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EditingEditingSelecting
significant event details and putting
them into a specific sequence to tell a story with clarity and
impact.
Selecting significant event
details and putting them into a
specific sequence to tell a story with clarity and
impact.
Linear EditingLinear Editing
Copying sections of the source tapes to the
edit master tape in the desired
sequence.
Copying sections of the source tapes to the
edit master tape in the desired
sequence.
Linear EditingLinear Editing
You must access
material consecutively
.
You must access
material consecutively
.
Linear EditingLinear Editing
In Television production, VTRs are used
In Television production, VTRs are used
Linear EditingLinear Editing
Cannot access material randomly
Cannot access material randomly
NON-LINEAR EDITING
NON-LINEAR EDITING
File ManagementFile Management
NON-LINEAR EDITING
NON-LINEAR EDITING
Randomly access filesRandomly access files
NON-LINEAR EDITING
NON-LINEAR EDITING
Done entirely by computer.
Done entirely by computer.
NON-LINEAR EDITING
NON-LINEAR EDITING
Can display various camera shots side by side.
Can display various camera shots side by side.
EDITING FUNCTIONSEDITING FUNCTIONSEditing can be used to combine, condense, correct, and build.
Editing can be used to combine, condense, correct, and build.
COMBINECOMBINESimplest kind of editingCombine various tape segmentsGenerally in chronological order
Simplest kind of editingCombine various tape segmentsGenerally in chronological order
EXAMPLEEXAMPLE
Vacation VideoVacation Video
CONDENSECONDENSEReduce overall lengthConcentrate on what you need to show and say.
Reduce overall lengthConcentrate on what you need to show and say.
EXAMPLEEXAMPLE
News StoryNews Story
CORRECTCORRECTEditing to fix production mistakesMost difficult
Editing to fix production mistakesMost difficult
EXAMPLEEXAMPLE
Talent mispronounces a word
Talent mispronounces a word
BUILDBUILDMost satisfyingBuild a show from many carefully planned shots
Most satisfyingBuild a show from many carefully planned shots
EXAMPLEEXAMPLE
CommercialCommercial
CONTINUITY EDITINGCONTINUITY EDITING
Creates seamless transitions from one event detail to the next so that the story seems to flow.
Dominant style of editing in The U.S.
Creates seamless transitions from one event detail to the next so that the story seems to flow.
Dominant style of editing in The U.S.
Spatial ContinuitySpatial
ContinuityPreserves the location and motion of objects over a series of shots to help viewer establish & maintain where things should be & where they should move.
Preserves the location and motion of objects over a series of shots to help viewer establish & maintain where things should be & where they should move.
Establishing ShotEstablishing Shot
Usually a wide shot that shows all of the important elements of a scene. Often referred to as the master shot, it can be cut to during the scene to reestablish spatial relations.
Usually a wide shot that shows all of the important elements of a scene. Often referred to as the master shot, it can be cut to during the scene to reestablish spatial relations.
180 degree rule180 degree rule
This rule states that the camera should always be placed on one side of an imaginary line that connects the subjects in a scene. Violating this rule can disorient the viewer.
Example: a basketball game
This rule states that the camera should always be placed on one side of an imaginary line that connects the subjects in a scene. Violating this rule can disorient the viewer.
Example: a basketball game
Temporal ContinuityTemporal Continuity
Concerned with maintaining continuity of an action over time.
Can be used to condense or extend time.
Concerned with maintaining continuity of an action over time.
Can be used to condense or extend time.
Jump CutJump Cut
Objects or characters seem to jump in time and space.
Occurs when two shots are too similar in composition.
Objects or characters seem to jump in time and space.
Occurs when two shots are too similar in composition.
Matching ActionMatching Action
A series of shots cut together to create the illusion of seamless movement.
The character must repeat the same motion for each shot.
A series of shots cut together to create the illusion of seamless movement.
The character must repeat the same motion for each shot.
Montage EditingMontage Editing
Concerned with creating a relationship between seemingly unrelated shots by cutting between them.
Juxtaposition: the act or an instance of placing two or more things side by side.
Example: Battleship Potemkin
Concerned with creating a relationship between seemingly unrelated shots by cutting between them.
Juxtaposition: the act or an instance of placing two or more things side by side.
Example: Battleship Potemkin
Montage EditingMontage Editing
In the United States, montage editing is usually used to condense the passage of time.
Example: Rocky training scene.
In the United States, montage editing is usually used to condense the passage of time.
Example: Rocky training scene.