Economic Outlook and Indicators - Trade With Ukraine - I Quarter 2014

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  • 8/12/2019 Economic Outlook and Indicators - Trade With Ukraine - I Quarter 2014

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    Monthly dynamics of the volume of export to Ukraine

    Share of Major Commodity Positions by Export to Ukraine, I quarter 2014

    In March 2014, the volume of export (-33.3%; -5.1 mln.USD) as well as the volume of import (-4.3%; -2.1 mln.USD)decreased significantly compared to March 2013.

    In the first quarter of 2014, according to the share in total export (8%) , Ukraine is the fourth largest partner of Georgia.

    According to the share in total import (6%) , Ukraine is Georgias fifth largest partner. In 2013 Ukraine was the third larg-

    est trading partner in import (8% of total import), as well as in export (7% of total export). This change can be explained

    due to the crisis in Ukraine and extension of trade with Russia.

    Despite the crisis, Ukraine still remains one of the largest trading partner of Georgia. it is recommended to make the

    markets for export as well as imports more diversified. The signing of the Association Agreement and its component ,

    DCFTA, in 27 June 2014 will encourage these processes.

    ISSUE #25 / 22.05.2014

    Trade With Ukraine - I quarter 2014Economic Outlook and Indicators

    Share of Major Commodity Positions by Import to Ukraine, I quarter 2014

    Tobacco

    12%

    iron 7%

    Oil 5%

    Coke,5%

    Semi-finished

    products ofiron 4%

    5%

    Other 66%

    In the first quarter of 2014, the structure of the exported commodities to Ukraine differs from the first quarter of 2013.

    The largest exported product is locomotives(39%) . The share of mineral waters (- 5 percentage points) , alcohol ( -10),

    ferro-alloy (-9) and wines (-8) in total export decreased. In the first quarter of 2014, the structure of imported production from Ukraine is the following : tobacco (14%),

    fittings (7%), coke (6%), Semi-finished carbon steel (5%) and chocolate (4%). Its noteworthy, that sugar and oil is no

    more among the five largest imported productions from Ukraine, while the import of oil from Russia has significantly

    increased in mentioned period ( 126.9%; 1.8 mln. USD).

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    SD

    2012 2013 2014

    Monthly dynamics of the volume of import from Ukraine

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    In 2014 the monthly dynamics of the volume of export has downward trend. In March 2014, the volume of export

    decreased significantly (-33.3%; -5.1 mln.USD)compared to the indicator of March 2013, while the indicators of Jan-

    uary (144.1%, 13.8 mln. USD) and February ( 148.1%, 13.6 mln.USD) were higher compared to the corresponding

    indicators in January and February 2013.

    In 2014, the volume of import decreased in March (-4.3%; -2.1 mln.USD), as well as in January (-4.9%; -1.7 mln. USD)

    and February (-19.9%; -7.9 mln.USD) compared to the corresponding indicators in 2013.

    Locomotives

    39%

    Mineral

    waters 17%

    Alcohol 13%

    Ferro-alloys

    9%

    Wines 9%

    Other 13%

    Alcohol 23%

    Mineral waters

    22%

    Ferro-alloys

    18%

    Wines 17%

    Nuts 7%

    Other 13%

    2013 Iquarter

    Tobacco

    14%

    Fittings 7%

    Coke 6%

    Semi-finished

    carbonsteel 5%

    Chocolate4%

    Other 64%

    Fittings 7%

    Oil 6%

    Sugar 5%

    Other 63%

    2013 I quarter

  • 8/12/2019 Economic Outlook and Indicators - Trade With Ukraine - I Quarter 2014

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    In the first quarter of 2014, the export of alcohol (-5.2%;-

    0.4 mln. USD) as well as wine (-17%; -1 mln USD) in

    Ukraine decreased significantly,which is mainly due to

    the decrease of export in March.

    Its noteworthy that the volume of export of alcohols

    had decreasing trend in 2013 too (-7.2 %; -2. 6 mln. USD).

    In the same period the volume of export of mentioned

    commodities to Russia increased. In the first quarter

    of 2014 the volume of export of liquoir and alcohol in-

    creased to 4.8 mln USD and the volume of grape wines

    increased to 33.2 mln USD.

    It should be noted that the government of Ukraine is

    going to increase the excise tax on the alcohol 1. As one

    of the largest exported commodities from Georgia to

    Ukraine is the alcohol , the increase of excise tax on al-cohol will affect on the local producers. But the diversi-

    fication of export markets will contribute to solve this

    problem.

    1. Ukraine - Economic situation - April 2013. U.S.-Ukraine Business C ouncil

    Dynamics of export to Ukraine for three major commodities

    Share of Top Trading Partners in Total Expots, I quarter of 2014

    PMCG Research | Tamar Jugeli | [email protected] | [email protected] | +995 2 921 171 | www.pmcg-i.com

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    mln.US

    D

    L iq ue ur & sp ir i ts G ra pe w ines M ineral w at ers

    Share of Top Trading Partners in Total Imports, I quarter 2014

    In 2013, the share of Ukraine in total export was 7% ( third place). In the first quarter of 2014 , the share of Ukraine in

    total export increased (1 percentage point), but its position changed and became fourth largest partner of Georgia.

    While Russia s position is third place.

    In 2013, the share of Ukraine in total import was 8% (third place). In the first quarter of 2014 its share decreased (-2

    percentage points) and became 6% (fifth place).

    Basic Economic Indicators III12 IV12 2012 I 13* II 13* III 13* IV 13* 2013*

    Nominal GDP in current prices (mln USD) 4129 4332.2 15 846.8 3487.6 3958.4 4120.3 4552.9 16126.4

    Per capita GDP (USD) 918 963.2 3 523.4 777.8 882.8 918.9 1015.43596.6

    GDP real growth, percent 7.50% 3.0% 6.2% 2.4% 1.5% 1.4% 7.1% 3.2%

    Consumer Price Index (annual average) 99.1 99.5

    Foreign Direct Investment (USD) 199 233.7 911.6 226.2 232.4 238.7 217.1 914.4

    Unemployment Rate - 15%

    External Public Debt (mln USD) - 4739 4202

    Poverty Level (registered) - 9.7%

    Source: National Statistics Office of Georgia

    Ministry of Finance of Georgia

    National Bank of Georgia

    Comtrade.com

    * projected

    Azerbaijani

    21%

    Armenia 11%

    Turkey7%

    Other

    countries 43%

    Azerbaijan

    24%

    Armenia

    11%

    Ukraine

    7%Russia

    7%Turkey

    6%

    Rest of the World

    45%

    2013

    Turkey

    17%

    Azerbaijan

    8%

    Ukraine

    8%

    Russia

    7%China

    7%

    Other

    53%

    2013

    Turkey

    17%

    Azerbaijan

    10%

    Chian

    9%

    Other countries

    51%