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EC2x&EG25-G&UC20 Compatible Design UMTS/HSPA+/LTE Module Series Rev. EC2x&EG25-G&UC20_Compatible_Design_V1.1 Date: 2019-01-03 Status: Released www.quectel.com

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Page 1: EC2x&EG25 G&UC20 Compatible Design

EC2x&EG25-G&UC20

Compatible Design

UMTS/HSPA+/LTE Module Series

Rev. EC2x&EG25-G&UC20_Compatible_Design_V1.1

Date: 2019-01-03

Status: Released

www.quectel.com

Page 2: EC2x&EG25 G&UC20 Compatible Design

UMTS/HSPA+/LTE Module Series EC2x&EG25-G&UC20 Compatible Design

EC2x&EG25-G&UC20_Compatible_Design 1 / 29

Our aim is to provide customers with timely and comprehensive service. For any

assistance, please contact our company headquarters:

Quectel Wireless Solutions Co., Ltd.

7th Floor, Hongye Building, No.1801 Hongmei Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200233, China

Tel: +86 21 5108 6236

Email: [email protected]

Or our local office. For more information, please visit:

http://www.quectel.com/support/sales.htm

For technical support, or to report documentation errors, please visit:

http://www.quectel.com/support/technical.htm

Or email to: [email protected]

GENERAL NOTES

QUECTEL OFFERS THE INFORMATION AS A SERVICE TO ITS CUSTOMERS. THE INFORMATION

PROVIDED IS BASED UPON CUSTOMERS’ REQUIREMENTS. QUECTEL MAKES EVERY EFFORT

TO ENSURE THE QUALITY OF THE INFORMATION IT MAKES AVAILABLE. QUECTEL DOES NOT

MAKE ANY WARRANTY AS TO THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN, AND DOES NOT ACCEPT

ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY INJURY, LOSS OR DAMAGE OF ANY KIND INCURRED BY USE OF OR

RELIANCE UPON THE INFORMATION. ALL INFORMATION SUPPLIED HEREIN IS SUBJECT TO

CHANGE WITHOUT PRIOR NOTICE.

COPYRIGHT

THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HERE IS PROPRIETARY TECHNICAL INFORMATION OF

QUECTEL WIRELESS SOLUTIONS CO., LTD. TRANSMITTING, REPRODUCTION, DISSEMINATION

AND EDITING OF THIS DOCUMENT AS WELL AS UTILIZATION OF THE CONTENT ARE

FORBIDDEN WITHOUT PERMISSION. OFFENDERS WILL BE HELD LIABLE FOR PAYMENT OF

DAMAGES. ALL RIGHTS ARE RESERVED IN THE EVENT OF A PATENT GRANT OR

REGISTRATION OF A UTILITY MODEL OR DESIGN.

Copyright © Quectel Wireless Solutions Co., Ltd. 2019. All rights reserved.

Page 3: EC2x&EG25 G&UC20 Compatible Design

UMTS/HSPA+/LTE Module Series EC2x&EG25-G&UC20 Compatible Design

EC2x&EG25-G&UC20_Compatible_Design 2 / 29

About the Document

History

Revision Date Author Description

1.0 2016-07-04 Yeoman CHEN Initial

1.1 2019-01-03 Lorry XU

1. Added EG25-G in the compatible design

2. Updated Figure 1 and 15

3. Updated Table 1, 2, 3, 6 and 8

4. Updated description of Chapter 4 and 5

Page 4: EC2x&EG25 G&UC20 Compatible Design

UMTS/HSPA+/LTE Module Series EC2x&EG25-G&UC20 Compatible Design

EC2x&EG25-G&UC20_Compatible_Design 3 / 29

Contents

About the Document ................................................................................................................................... 2

Contents ....................................................................................................................................................... 3

Table Index ................................................................................................................................................... 4

Figure Index ................................................................................................................................................. 5

1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................................... 6

2 General Descriptions ........................................................................................................................... 7

2.1. Product Description ..................................................................................................................... 7

2.2. Feature Overview ...................................................................................................................... 10

2.3. Pin Assignment ......................................................................................................................... 11

3 Pin Description ................................................................................................................................... 13

3.1. Common Pins ............................................................................................................................ 13

3.2. Different Pins ............................................................................................................................. 16

4 Hardware Reference Design ............................................................................................................. 18

4.1. Power Supply ............................................................................................................................ 18

4.2. Power-on and off Circuit ........................................................................................................... 19

4.3. Reset Circuit .............................................................................................................................. 20

4.4. (U)SIM Interface ........................................................................................................................ 20

4.5. USB Interface ............................................................................................................................ 21

4.6. PCM Interface ........................................................................................................................... 22

4.7. UART Interface.......................................................................................................................... 23

4.8. Antenna Interfaces .................................................................................................................... 25

5 Recommended Footprint .................................................................................................................. 26

6 Appendix References ........................................................................................................................ 29

Page 5: EC2x&EG25 G&UC20 Compatible Design

UMTS/HSPA+/LTE Module Series EC2x&EG25-G&UC20 Compatible Design

EC2x&EG25-G&UC20_Compatible_Design 4 / 29

Table Index

TABLE 1: MODULE FREQUENCY BANDS ........................................................................................................ 7

TABLE 2: MODULE GENERAL INFORMATION ................................................................................................. 9

TABLE 3: FEATURE OVERVIEW ...................................................................................................................... 10

TABLE 4: I/O PARAMETERS DEFINITION ....................................................................................................... 13

TABLE 5: COMMON PINS ................................................................................................................................ 13

TABLE 6: DIFFERENT FUNCTIONAL PINS AMONG EC2X, EG25-G AND UC20 .......................................... 17

TABLE 7: ADDITIONAL PINS OF EC25/EC21/EC20 R2.0/EC20 R2.1/EG25-G AS COMPARED WITH EC20

........................................................................................................................................................................... 17

TABLE 8: RELATED DOCUMENTS .................................................................................................................. 29

Page 6: EC2x&EG25 G&UC20 Compatible Design

UMTS/HSPA+/LTE Module Series EC2x&EG25-G&UC20 Compatible Design

EC2x&EG25-G&UC20_Compatible_Design 5 / 29

Figure Index

FIGURE 1: EC2X&EG25-G&UC20 PIN ASSIGNMENT .................................................................................... 12

FIGURE 2: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF POWER SUPPLY .............................................................................. 18

FIGURE 3: STAR STRUCTURE OF THE POWER SUPPLY ............................................................................ 19

FIGURE 4: TURN ON AND OFF THE MODULE USING DRIVING CIRCUIT .................................................. 19

FIGURE 5: RESET THE MODULE USING DRIVING CIRCUIT ....................................................................... 20

FIGURE 6: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF (U)SIM INTERFACE WITH AN 8-PIN (U)SIM CARD CONNECTOR 20

FIGURE 7: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF (U)SIM INTERFACE WITH A 6-PIN (U)SIM CARD CONNECTOR ... 21

FIGURE 8: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF USB APPLICATION ........................................................................... 22

FIGURE 9: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF PCM APPLICATION WITH AUDIO CODEC ...................................... 23

FIGURE 10: REFERENCE CIRCUIT WITH LEVEL TRANSLATOR CHIP ....................................................... 24

FIGURE 11: REFERENCE CIRCUIT WITH TRANSISTOR CIRCUIT .............................................................. 24

FIGURE 12: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF ANTENNA INTERFACES................................................................. 25

FIGURE 13: RECOMMENDED COMPATIBLE FOOTPRINT (UNIT: MM) ........................................................ 26

FIGURE 14: RECOMMENDED COMPATIBLE FOOTPRINT WITHOUT SGMII OR WI-FI (UNIT: MM) .......... 27

FIGURE 15: INSTALLATION SKETCH MAP FOR EC2X, EG25-G AND UC20 ............................................... 28

Page 7: EC2x&EG25 G&UC20 Compatible Design

UMTS/HSPA+/LTE Module Series EC2x&EG25-G&UC20 Compatible Design

EC2x&EG25-G&UC20_Compatible_Design 6 / 29

1 Introduction

Quectel LTE EC2x module (contains EC25, EC21, EC20, EC20 R2.0 and EC20 R2.1) and EG25-G

module are compatible with UMTS/HSPA+ UC20 module. This document briefly describes the compatible

design among EC2x, EG25-G and UC20, which can help customers easily migrate from one to either of

the others in their design and manufacturing.

Page 8: EC2x&EG25 G&UC20 Compatible Design

UMTS/HSPA+/LTE Module Series EC2x&EG25-G&UC20 Compatible Design

EC2x&EG25-G&UC20_Compatible_Design 7 / 29

2 General Descriptions

2.1. Product Description

EC25, EC21, EC20, EC20 R2.0, EC20 R2.1 and UC20 modules have some serial products. The

following tables show the frequency bands and module general information.

Table 1: Module Frequency Bands

Module LTE UMTS GSM Rx-

diversity GNSS

EC25-E

FDD:

B1/B3/B5/B7/B8/B20

TDD: B38/B40/B41

WCDMA:

B1/B5/B8 900/1800MHz Y

GPS

GLONASS

BeiDou

Galileo

QZSS

EC25-EU

FDD:

B1/B3/B7/B8/B20/

B28A

TDD: B38/B40/B41

WCDMA: B1/B8 900/1800MHz Y

EC25-A FDD: B2/B4/B12 WCDMA:

B2/B4/B5 Y

EC25-V FDD: B4/B13 Y

EC25-AF

FDD:

B2/B4/B5/B12/B13/B14

/B66/B71

WCDMA:

B2/B4/B5 Y

EC25-AU

FDD:

B1/B2 1)/B3/B4/B5/B7/

B8/B28

TDD: B40

WCDMA:

B1/B2/B5/B8

850/900/

1800/1900MHz Y

EC25-AUT FDD: B1/B3/B5/B7/B28 WCDMA: B1/B5 Y

EC25-J

FDD:

B1/B3/B8/B18/B19/B26

TDD: B41

WCDMA:

B1/B6/B8/B19 Y

EC25-EC FDD:

B1/B3/B7/B8/B20/ WCDMA: B1/B8 900/1800MHz Y N

Page 9: EC2x&EG25 G&UC20 Compatible Design

UMTS/HSPA+/LTE Module Series EC2x&EG25-G&UC20 Compatible Design

EC2x&EG25-G&UC20_Compatible_Design 8 / 29

B28A

EC25-AUTL FDD: B3/B7/B28 Y N

EC21-E FDD:

B1/B3/B5/B7/B8/B20

WCDMA:

B1/B5/B8 900/1800MHz Y

GPS

GLONASS

BeiDou

Galileo

QZSS

EC21-EU

FDD:

B1/B3/B7/B8/B20/

B28A

WCDMA:

B1/B8 900/1800MHz Y

EC21-A FDD: B2/B4/B12 WCDMA:

B2/B4/B5 Y

EC21-V FDD: B4/B13 Y

EC21-AU

FDD:

B1/B2 1)/ B3/B4/B5/B7/

B8/B28

TDD: B40

WCDMA:

B1/B2/B5/B8

850/900/

1800/1900MHz Y

EC21-AUT FDD: B1/B3/B5/B7/B28 WCDMA: B1/B5 Y

EC21-EC

FDD:

B1/B3/B7/B8/B20/

B28A

WCDMA:

B1/B8 900/1800MHz Y N

EC21-AUV FDD: B1/B3/B5/B8/B28 WCDMA:

B1/B5/B8 Y N

EC21-J FDD:

B1/B3/B8/B18/B19/B26 N

EC21-KL FDD: B1/B3/B5/B7/B8 N

EC20-C

R2.0

FDD: B1/B3/B8

TDD:

B38/B39/B40/B41

WCDMA: B1/B8

TD-SCDMA:

B34/B39

900/1800MHz Y

GPS

GLONASS

BeiDou

Galileo

QZSS

EC20-CE

R2.0

FDD: B1/B3/B8

TDD:

B38/B39/B40/B41

WCDMA:B1/B8

TD-SCDMA:

B34/B39

CDMA: BC0

900/1800MHz Y

EC20-CE

R2.1

FDD: B1/B3/B5/B8

TDD:

B38/B39/B40/B41

WCDMA: B1/B8

TD-SCDMA:

B34/B39

CDMA: BC0

900/1800MHz Y

EC20-C

FDD: B1/B3/B8

TDD:

B38/B39/B40/B41

WCDMA: B1/B8

TD-SCDMA:

B34/B39

900/1800MHz Y

GPS

GLONASS

EC20-CE

FDD: B1/B3

TDD:

B38/B39/B40/B41

WCDMA: B1

TD-SCDMA:

B34/B39

900/1800MHz Y

Page 10: EC2x&EG25 G&UC20 Compatible Design

UMTS/HSPA+/LTE Module Series EC2x&EG25-G&UC20 Compatible Design

EC2x&EG25-G&UC20_Compatible_Design 9 / 29

1. Y = supported (including LTE and UMTS)

2. 1) B2 band on EC21-AU/EC25-AU module does not support Rx-diversity.

Table 2: Module General Information

CDMA: BC0

EC20-A FDD:

B2/B4/B5/B12/B17

WCDMA:

B2/B4/B5 850/1900MHz Y

EC20-E FDD:

B1/B3/B5/B7/B8/B20

WCDMA:

B1/B5/B8

850/900/

1800/1900MHz Y

EG25-G

FDD:

B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B7/

B8/B12/B13/B18/B19/B

20/B25/B26/B28

TDD:

B38/B39/B40/B41

WCDMA:

B1/B2/B4/B5/B6/B

8/B19

850/900/

1800/1900MHz Y

GPS

GLONASS

BeiDou

Galileo

QZSS

UC20-A WCDMA: B2/B5 Y

GPS

GLONASS UC20-E WCDMA: B1/B8

850/900/

1800/1900MHz Y

UC20-G WCDMA:

B1/B2/B5/B6/B8

850/900/

1800/1900MHz Y

Module Name Picture Packaging Dimensions Description

EG25-G

144 LGA pads 29mm × 32mm ×

2.4mm LTE module

EC25

80 LCC pads +

64 LGA pads

29mm × 32mm ×

2.4mm

LTE module

(EC25-E, EC25-EU,

EC25-EC, EC25-A,

EC25-V, EC25-AF,

EC25-AU, EC25-AUT,

EC25-AUTL and EC25-J)

EC21

80 LCC pads +

64 LGA pads

29mm × 32mm ×

2.4mm

LTE module

(EC21-E, EC21-EU,

EC21-EC, EC21-A,

EC21-V, EC21-AU,

EC21-AUT, EC21-AUV,

EC21-J and EC21-KL)

NOTES

Page 11: EC2x&EG25 G&UC20 Compatible Design

UMTS/HSPA+/LTE Module Series EC2x&EG25-G&UC20 Compatible Design

EC2x&EG25-G&UC20_Compatible_Design 10 / 29

2.2. Feature Overview

The following table compares the general features of EC2x, EG25-G and UC20.

Table 3: Feature Overview

EC20 R2.0

80 LCC pads +

64 LGA pads

29mm × 32mm ×

2.4mm

LTE module

(EC20-C R2.0 and

EC20-CE R2.0)

EC20 R2.1

80 LCC pads +

64 LGA pads

29mm × 32mm ×

2.4mm

LTE module

(EC20-CE R2.1)

EC20

76 LCC pads +

64 LGA pads

29mm × 32mm ×

2.4mm

LTE module

(EC20-C, EC20-CE,

EC20-A and EC20-E)

UC20

72 LCC pads +

40 LGA pads

29mm × 32mm ×

2.5mm

UMTS/HSPA+ module

(UC20-A, UC20-E and

UC20-G)

Feature UC20 EC20 EC25/EC21/EC20 R2.0/

EC20 R2.1/EG25-G

Power Supply 3.3V~4.3V,

Typ.=3.8V

3.3V~4.3V,

Typ.=3.8V

3.3V~4.3V,

Typ.=3.8V

Peak Current VBAT_BB&RF: max 2.0A VBAT_BB&RF: max 2.0A VBAT_BB&RF: max 2.0A

Sleep Current

(USB Suspended)

2G: 3.7mA @DRX=2

3G: 3.0mA @DRX=6

2G: 3.7mA @DRX=2

3G: 3.0mA @DRX=6

< 4mA.

For details, please refer

to the Hardware Design

document of these

modules respectively.

LTE Features

Support 3GPP R9 Cat 3

FDD:

Max 100Mbps (DL),

Max 50Mbps (UL)

TDD:

Max 61Mbps (DL),

Max 18Mbps (UL)

EC25/EC20 R2.0/

EC20 R2.1/EG25-G:

Support up to LTE Cat 4.

FDD:

Max 150Mbps (DL),

Max 50Mbps (UL)

EC21:

Page 12: EC2x&EG25 G&UC20 Compatible Design

UMTS/HSPA+/LTE Module Series EC2x&EG25-G&UC20 Compatible Design

EC2x&EG25-G&UC20_Compatible_Design 11 / 29

1. 1) Within operating temperature range, the module is 3GPP compliant.

2. 2) Within extended temperature range, the module remains the ability to establish and maintain a

voice, SMS, data transmission, emergency call, etc. There is no unrecoverable malfunction; there are

also no effects on radio spectrum and no harm to radio network. Only one or more parameters like

Pout might reduce in their value and exceed the specified tolerances. When the temperature returns to

normal operation temperature levels, the module is compliant with 3GPP specification again.

3. 3) means under development.

2.3. Pin Assignment

The following figures show the pin assignment of EC2x, EG25-G and UC20.

Support up to LTE Cat 1.

FDD:

Max 10Mbps (DL),

Max 5Mbps (UL)

Temperature

Range

Operating temperature

range:

-35°C ~ +75°C 1)

Extended temperature

range:

-40°C ~ +85°C 2)

Storage temperature

range: -40°C ~ +90°C

Operating temperature

range:

-35°C ~ +75°C 1)

Extended temperature

range:

-40°C ~ +85°C 2)

Storage temperature

range: -40°C ~ +90°C

Operating temperature

range:

-35°C ~ +75°C 1)

Extended temperature

range:

-40°C ~ +85°C 2)

Storage temperature

range: -40°C ~ +90°C

UART Interface

Baud rate: reach up to

921600bps

Flow control: RTS/CTS

Baud rate: reach up to

921600bps

Flow control: RTS/CTS

Baud rate: reach up to

921600bps

Flow control: RTS/CTS

USB Interface USB 2.0 HS (Slave only) USB 2.0 HS (Slave only) USB 2.0 HS (Slave only)

Digital Audio PCM interface PCM interface PCM interface

I2C Interface Supported Supported Supported

(U)SIM Detection YES YES YES

GNSS GPS+GLONASS GPS+GLONASS GPS, GLONASS,

BeiDou, Galileo, QZSS

Firmware

Upgrade

USB interface and

DFOTA*

USB interface and

DFOTA*

USB interface and

DFOTA*

NOTES

Page 13: EC2x&EG25 G&UC20 Compatible Design

UMTS/HSPA+/LTE Module Series EC2x&EG25-G&UC20 Compatible Design

EC2x&EG25-G&UC20_Compatible_Design 12 / 29

US

B_V

BU

S

US

B_D

M

VB

AT

_B

B

VB

AT

_B

B

VB

AT

_R

F

VB

AT

_R

F

RE

SE

RV

ED

RE

SE

RV

ED

RE

SE

RV

ED

EC25/EC21/EC20 R2.0/EC20 R2.1/EG25-G Top View

ANT_MAIN

ANT_GNSS

RESERVED

I2C_SDA

RESERVED

RESERVED

RESERVED

RESERVED

RESERVED

RESERVED

3

35

36

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

1

4

5

6

7

2

WAKEUP_IN

AP_READY

RESERVED

W_DISABLE#

NET_MODE

NET_STATUS

VDD_EXT

GND

GND

DBG_RXD

DBG_TXD

USIM_PRESENCE

USIM_VDD

USIM_DATA

USIM_CLK

USIM_RST

RESERVED

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

45

44

43

42

41

40

39

38

37

72

71

70

69

68

67

66

65

64

63

62

61

60

59

58

57

56

55

USIM_GND

GN

D

RE

SE

T_N

PW

RK

EY

GN

D

RE

SE

RV

ED

PC

M_IN

PC

M_O

UT

PC

M_S

YN

C

PC

M_C

LK

RE

SE

RV

ED

RE

SE

RV

ED

RE

SE

RV

ED

RE

SE

RV

ED

RE

SE

RV

ED

RE

SE

RV

ED

AN

T_D

IV

GN

D

GN

D

US

B_D

P

RX

D

TX

D

DT

R

RT

S

CT

S

DC

D RI

ST

AT

US

GN

D

GND

GND

GND

GND

ADC1

I2C_SCL

ADC0

GND

GND

GND

73

74

75

76

77

78

79

80

81

82

83

84

100

101

102

106

107

111

112

103

104109

105110

899498

889397

869196

85909599

8792

108

11

3

117

126

125

124

123

122

121

120

119

118

127

128

11

5R

ES

ER

VE

D

RE

SE

RV

ED

11

6

139

140

138

137

136

135

134

133

132

131

130

129

11

4

RE

SE

RV

ED

RESERVED

RESERVED

141

142 143

144

UC20 Top View

EC20 Top View

35

36

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

1

3

4

5

6

7

2

WAKEUP_IN

AP_READY

SLEEP_IND

W_DISABLE#

NET_MODE

NET_STATUS

VDD_EXT

GND

GND

DBG_RXD

DBG_TXD

USIM_PRESENCE

USIM_VDD

USIM_DATA

USIM_CLK

USIM_RST

VRTC

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

45

44

43

42

41

40

39

38

37

72

71

70

69

68

67

66

65

64

63

62

61

60

59

58

57

56

55

USIM_GND

GN

D

RE

SE

T_N

PW

RK

EY

AG

ND

SD

_IN

S_D

ET

PC

M_IN

PC

M_O

UT

PC

M_S

YN

C

PC

M_C

LK

SD

_D

AT

A3

SD

_D

AT

A2

SD

_D

AT

A1

SD

_D

AT

A0

SD

_C

LK

SD

_C

MD

VD

D_2V

85

AN

T_D

IV

GN

D

GN

D

US

B_V

BU

S

US

B_D

M

US

B_D

P

RX

D

TX

D

DT

R

RT

S

CT

S

DC

D RI

ST

AT

US

VB

AT

_B

B

VB

AT

_B

B

VB

AT

_R

F

VB

AT

_R

F

GN

D

RE

SE

RV

ED

GND

GND

ANT_MAIN

GND

GND

ADC1

RESERVED

I2C_SCL

RESERVED

RESERVED

RESERVED

ADC0

GND

GND

GND

73

74

75

76

77

78

79

80

81

82

83

84

100

101

102

106

107

111

112

103

104109

105110

899498

889397

869196

85909599

8792

108

RESERVED

I2C_SDA

ANT_GNSS

RE

SE

RV

ED

RE

SE

RV

ED

USIM_PRESENCEU

SB

_V

BU

S

US

B_D

M

ST

AT

US

VB

AT

_B

B

VB

AT

_B

B

VB

AT

_R

F

VB

AT

_R

F

RE

SE

RV

ED

RE

SE

RV

ED

PC

M_S

YN

C

NET_STATUS

3

35

36

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

1

4

5

6

7

2

WAKEUP_IN

AP_READY

RESERVED

W_DISABLE#

NET_MODE

VDD_EXT

GND

GND

DBG_RXD

DBG_TXD

USIM_VDD

USIM_DATA

USIM_CLK

USIM_RST

RESERVED

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

45

44

43

42

41

40

39

38

37

72

71

70

69

68

67

66

65

64

63

62

61

60

59

58

57

56

55

USIM_GND

GN

D

RE

SE

T_N

PW

RK

EY

GN

D

PC

M_IN

PC

M_O

UT

PC

M_C

LK

RE

SE

RV

ED

RE

SE

RV

ED

RE

SE

RV

ED

RE

SE

RV

ED

RE

SE

RV

ED

RE

SE

RV

ED

AN

T_D

IV

GN

D

GN

D

US

B_D

P

RX

D

TX

D

DT

R

RT

S

CT

S

DC

D RI

GN

D

GND

GND

ANT_MAIN

GND

ANT_GNSS

GND

ADC1

RESERVED

I2C_SDA

I2C_SCL

RESERVED

ADC0

GND

GND

GND

73

74

75

76

77

78

79

80

81

82

83

84

100

101

102

106

107

111

112

103

104109

105110

899498

889397

869196

85909599

8792

108

11

3

117

126

125

124

123

122

121

120

119

118

127

128

11

5R

ES

ER

VE

D

RE

SE

RV

ED

11

6

139

140

138

137

136

135

134

133

132

131

130

129

11

4

RE

SE

RV

ED

RESERVED

RESERVED

RESERVED

Figure 1: EC2x&EG25-G&UC20 Pin Assignment

1. The orange pins are the additional pins of EC25/EC21/EC20 R2.0/EC20 R2.1/EG25-G as compared

with EC20.

2. The blue pins are the additional pins of EC20 as compared with UC20.

NOTES

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3 Pin Description

This chapter describes the pin definition of EC2x, EG25-G and UC20.

Table 4: I/O Parameters Definition

3.1. Common Pins

The following table shows EC2x, EG25-G and UC20’s common pins with the same function.

Table 5: Common Pins

Symbol Description

AI Analog Input

AO Analog Output

DI Digital Input

DO Digital Output

IO Bidirectional

OD Open Drain

PI Power Input

PO Power Output

EC2x/EG25-G UC20

Pin No. Pin Name I/O Power

Domain Pin No. Pin Name I/O

Power

Domain

1 WAKEUP_IN DI 1.8V 1 WAKEUP_IN DI 1.8V

2 AP_READY DI 1.8V 2 AP_READY DI 1.8V

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4 W_DISABLE# DI 1.8V 4 W_DISABLE# DI 1.8V

5 NET_MODE DO 1.8V 5 NET_MODE DO 1.8V

6 NET_STATUS DO 1.8V 6 NET_STATUS DO 1.8V

7 VDD_EXT PO 1.8V 7 VDD_EXT PO 1.8V

8 GND - Ground 8 GND - Ground

9 GND - Ground 9 GND - Ground

10 USIM_GND - Ground 10 USIM_GND - Ground

11 DBG_RXD DI 1.8V 11 DBG_RXD DI 1.8V

12 DBG_TXD DO 1.8V 12 DBG_TXD DO 1.8V

13 USIM_

PRESENCE DI 1.8V 13

USIM_

PRESENCE DI 1.8V

14 USIM_VDD PO 1.8V/3.0V 14 USIM_VDD PO 1.8V/3.0V

15 USIM_DATA IO 1.8V/3.0V 15 USIM_DATA IO 1.8V/3.0V

16 USIM_CLK DO 1.8V/3.0V 16 USIM_CLK DO 1.8V/3.0V

17 USIM_RST DO 1.8V/3.0V 17 USIM_RST DO 1.8V/3.0V

19 GND - Ground 19 GND - Ground

20 RESET_N DI 1.8V 20 RESET_N DI 1.8V

21 PWRKEY DI 1.8V 21 PWRKEY DI 1.8V

22 GND - Ground 22 AGND - Ground

23 RESERVED - - 23 RESERVED - -

24 PCM_IN DI 1.8V 24 PCM_IN DI 1.8V

25 PCM_OUT DO 1.8V 25 PCM_OUT DO 1.8V

26 PCM_SYNC IO 1.8V 26 PCM_SYNC IO 1.8V

27 PCM_CLK IO 1.8V 27 PCM_CLK IO 1.8V

28 RESERVED - - 28 RESERVED - -

29 RESERVED - - 29 RESERVED - -

30 RESERVED - - 30 RESERVED - -

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31 RESERVED - - 31 RESERVED - -

32 RESERVED - - 32 RESERVED - -

33 RESERVED - - 33 RESERVED - -

34 RESERVED - - 34 RESERVED - -

35 ANT_DIV AI - 35 ANT_DIV AI -

36 GND - Ground 36 GND - Ground

37 RESERVED - - 37 RESERVED - -

38 RESERVED - - 38 RESERVED - -

39 RESERVED - - 39 RESERVED - -

40 RESERVED - - 40 RESERVED - -

41 I2C_SCL OD 1.8V only 41 I2C_SCL OD 1.8V only

42 I2C_SDA OD 1.8V only 42 I2C_SDA OD 1.8V only

43 RESERVED - - 43 RESERVED - -

44 ADC1 AI 0.3V~

VBAT_BB 44 ADC1 AI 0.2V~4.2V

45 ADC0 AI 0.3V~

VBAT_BB 45 ADC0 AI 0.2V~2.1V

46 GND - Ground 46 GND - Ground

47 ANT_GNSS AI - 47 ANT_GNSS AI -

48 GND - Ground 48 GND - Ground

49 ANT_MAIN IO - 49 ANT_MAIN IO -

50 GND - Ground 50 GND - Ground

51 GND - Ground 51 GND - Ground

52 GND - Ground 52 GND - Ground

53 GND - Ground 53 GND - Ground

54 GND - Ground 54 GND - Ground

55 RESERVED - - 55 RESERVED - -

56 GND - Ground 56 GND - Ground

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3.2. Different Pins

The following table shows the different functional pins of EC2x, EG25-G and UC20.

57 VBAT_RF PI 3.3V~4.3V 57 VBAT_RF PI 3.3V~4.3V

58 VBAT_RF PI 3.3V~4.3V 58 VBAT_RF PI 3.3V~4.3V

59 VBAT_BB PI 3.3V~4.3V 59 VBAT_BB PI 3.3V~4.3V

60 VBAT_BB PI 3.3V~4.3V 60 VBAT_BB PI 3.3V~4.3V

61 STATUS OD - 61 STATUS OD -

62 RI DO 1.8V 62 RI DO 1.8V

63 DCD DO 1.8V 63 DCD DO 1.8V

64 CTS DO 1.8V 64 CTS DO 1.8V

65 RTS DI 1.8V 65 RTS DI 1.8V

66 DTR DO 1.8V 66 DTR DI 1.8V

67 TXD DI 1.8V 67 TXD DO 1.8V

68 RXD DI 1.8V 68 RXD DI 1.8V

69 USB_DP IO - 69 USB_DP IO -

70 USB_DM IO - 70 USB_DM IO -

71 USB_VBUS PI Typ. 5V 71 USB_VBUS PI Typ. 5V

72 GND - Ground 72 GND - Ground

73~84 RESERVED - - 73~84 RESERVED - -

85~112 GND - Ground 85~112 GND - Ground

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Table 6: Different Functional Pins among EC2x, EG25-G and UC20

The following table shows the additional pins of EC25/EC21/EC20 R2.0/EC20 R2.1/EG25-G as

compared with EC20.

Table 7: Additional Pins of EC25/EC21/EC20 R2.0/EC20 R2.1/EG25-G as Compared with EC20

1. Keep all reserved and unused pins unconnected.

2. All GND pins should be connected to ground.

3. Detail definition of pin 117~140, please refer to EC25/EC21/EC20 R2.0/EC20 R2.1 and EG25-G

Hardware Design document respectively.

EC2x/EG25-G UC20

Pin No. Pin Name I/O Power

Domain Pin No. Pin Name I/O

Power

Domain

3 RESERVED - - 3 SLEEP_IND DO 1.8V

18 RESERVED - - 18 VRTC IO 1.5V~3.25V

113, 114,

116 RESERVED - - - - - -

115

EC25/EC21/

EC20R2.0/

EC20 R2.1/

EG25-G:

USB_BOOT

EC20:

RESERVED

- - - - - -

117~140

EC25/EC21/

EC20R2.0/

EC20 R2.1/

EG25-G:

Wi-Fi&BT&

SGMII

EC20:

RESERVED

- - - - - -

PIN No. Pin Name I/O Pin Description

141~144 RESERVED - -

NOTES

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4 Hardware Reference Design

4.1. Power Supply

The power supply range of EC2x, EG25-G and UC20 is from 3.3V to 4.3V. Attention should be paid to the

range of power source to make sure that the input voltage will never drop below 3.3V or exceed 4.3V. The

typical power supply is 3.8V. The following figure shows a reference design for a 5V input power source.

The designed output for the power supply is 3.88V and the maximum load current is 3A. The VBAT_BB

and VBAT_RF pins should be divided into two separated paths in star structure.

In addition, in order to avoid the damage caused by electric surge and ESD, it is suggested that a TVS

diode with low reverse stand-off voltage VRWM, low clamping voltage VC and high reverse peak pulse

current IPP should be used. The following figures show a reference design for +5V input power source and

the star structure of the power supply.

DC_IN

MIC29302WU

IN OUT

EN

GN

D

AD

J

2 4

1 3 5

VBAT

100nF470uF 100nF

100K

47K470uF

470R

51K 1%

1%

4.7K

47KVBAT_EN

Figure 2: Reference Circuit of Power Supply

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Module

VBAT_RF

VBAT

C5

100uF

C10

100nF

C11

33pF

C12

10pF

C6

100nF

C9

100uF

C7

33pF

C8

10pF

+ +

VBAT_BB

D1

TVS

Figure 3: Star Structure of the Power Supply

4.2. Power-on and off Circuit

The following is a reference design for EC2x, EG25-G and UC20’s power-on and off circuit.

4.7K

47K

Turn on impulse

PWRKEY

Turn off impulse

Figure 4: Turn on and off the Module Using Driving Circuit

It is also a safe way to use AT+QPOWD command to turn off the module, which is similar to turning off the

module via PWRKEY pin.

Please refer to document [14] for details about AT+QPOWD command.

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4.3. Reset Circuit

When it is failed to turn off the module by both command AT+QPOWD and PWRKEY pin, the RESET_N

can be used to reset the module. The following is a reference design for EC2x, EG25-G and UC20’s reset

circuit.

4.7K

47KImpulse

RESET_N

Figure 5: Reset the Module Using Driving Circuit

4.4. (U)SIM Interface

The (U)SIM interface of EC2x, EG25-G and UC20 circuitry meets ETSI and IMT-2000 requirements. Both

1.8V and 3.0V (U)SIM cards are supported. The following figure shows a reference design for (U)SIM

interface with an 8-pin (U)SIM card connector

Module

USIM_VDD

USIM_GND

USIM_RST

USIM_CLK

USIM_DATA

USIM_PRESENCE

0R

0R

0R

VDD_EXT

51K

100nF

GND

GND33pF 33pF 33pF

VCC

RST

CLK IO

VPP

GND

GND

USIM_VDD

15K

(U)SIM Card Connector

Figure 6: Reference Circuit of (U)SIM Interface with an 8-Pin (U)SIM Card Connector

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If (U)SIM card detection function is not needed, please keep USIM_PRESENCE unconnected. A

reference circuit for (U)SIM interface with a 6-pin (U)SIM card connector is illustrated in the following

figure.

Module

USIM_VDD

USIM_GND

USIM_RST

USIM_CLK

USIM_DATA 0R

0R

0R

100nF

GND

33pF 33pF 33pF

VCC

RST

CLK IO

VPP

GND

GND

15K

USIM_VDD

(U)SIM Card Connector

Figure 7: Reference Circuit of (U)SIM Interface with a 6-Pin (U)SIM Card Connector

4.5. USB Interface

EC2x, EG25-G and UC20 contain one integrated Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface which complies

with USB 2.0 specification, supports high-speed (480Mbps) and full-speed (12Mbps) modes; UC20

additionally supports low-speed (1.5Mbps) mode. The USB interface can be used for AT command

communication, data transmission, GNSS NMEA sentences output, software debugging and firmware

upgrade.

The USB interface is recommended to be reserved for firmware upgrade in customers’ design. The

following figure shows the reference circuit of USB interface.

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USB_DP

USB_DM

GND

USB_DP

USB_DM

GND

L1

Close to Module

R3

R4

Test Points

ESD Array

NM_0R

NM_0R

Minimize these stubs

Module MCU

USB_VBUS

VDD

Figure 8: Reference Circuit of USB Application

A common mode choke L1 is recommended to be added in series between the module and customer’s

MCU in order to suppress EMI spurious transmission. Meanwhile, the 0Ω resistors (R3 and R4) should be

added in series between the module and the test points so as to facilitate debugging, and the resistors are

not mounted by default. In order to ensure the integrity of USB data line signal, L1/R3/R4 components

must be placed close to the module, and also these resistors should be placed close to each other. The

extra stubs of trace must be as short as possible.

EC2x, EG25-G and UC20 modules can only be used as a USB device.

4.6. PCM Interface

EC2x, EG25-G and UC20 support one PCM interface used for audio applications with the same feature.

The following figure shows a reference design of PCM interface with external codec IC.

NOTE

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PCM_IN

PCM_OUT

PCM_SYNC

PCM_CLK

I2C_SCL

I2C_SDA

Module

1.8V

4.7

K

4.7

K

BCLK

LRCK

DAC

ADC

SCL

SDA

BIA

S

MICBIAS

INP

INN

LOUTP

LOUTN

Codec

Figure 9: Reference Circuit of PCM Application with Audio Codec

1. It is recommended to reserve the RC (R=22Ω, C=22pF) circuit on the PCM lines, especially for

PCM_CLK.

2. EC2x, EG25-G and UC20 modules work as master device pertaining to I2C interface.

4.7. UART Interface

EC2x, EG25-G and UC20 support a main UART and a debug UART interface. The main UART interface

can be used for data transmission, AT command communication and firmware upgrade; the debug UART

interface can be used for GNSS NMEA sentences output.

EC2x, EG25-G and UC20 provide 1.8V UART interface. A level translator should be used if customers’

application is equipped with a 3.3V UART interface. Level translator TXS0108EPWR provided by Texas

Instrument is recommended. The following figure shows a reference design.

NOTES

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VCCA VCCB

OE

A1

A2

A3

A4

A5

A6

A7

A8

GND

B1

B2

B3

B4

B5

B6

B7

B8

VDD_EXT

RI

DCD

RTS

RXD

DTR

CTS

TXD

51K 51K

0.1uF0.1uF

RI_MCU

DCD_MCU

RTS_MCU

RXD_MCU

DTR_MCU

CTS_MCU

TXD_MCU

VDD_MCU

Translator

Figure 10: Reference Circuit with Level Translator Chip

Please visit http://www.ti.com for more information.

Another example with transistor translation circuit is shown as below. The circuit design of dotted line

section can refer to the design of solid line section, in terms of both module’s input and output circuit

designs; but please pay attention to the direction of connection.

MCU/ARM

/TXD

/RXD

VDD_EXT

10K

VCC_MCU 4.7K

10K

VDD_EXT

TXD

RXD

RTS

CTS

DTR

RI

/RTS

/CTS

GND

GPIO DCD

Module

GPIO

EINT

VDD_EXT4.7K

GND

1nF

1nF

Figure 11: Reference Circuit with Transistor Circuit

Transistor circuit solution is not suitable for applications with high baud rate exceeding 460Kbps.

NOTE

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4.8. Antenna Interfaces

EC2x, EG25-G and UC20 have the same antenna interfaces: ANT_MAIN, ANT_GNSS and ANT_DIV. For

better RF performance, a π-type matching circuit should be reserved. The following figure shows a

reference circuit.

ANT_MAIN

ModuleMain

antenna

Diversity

antenna

ANT_DIV

ANT_GNSS

Passive

antenna100pF

NMNM

NMNM

0R

NMNM

0R

Figure 12: Reference Circuit of Antenna Interfaces

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5 Recommended Footprint

The following figure shows the recommended compatible footprint of EC2x, EG25-G and UC20. All

dimensions are measured in mm, and the tolerances for dimensions without tolerance values are

±0.05mm.

32.0

Keepout area

29.0

Figure 13: Recommended Compatible Footprint (Unit: mm)

If SGMII or Wi-Fi function is not needed, it is recommended to keep out the area for pins 117~140. The

following figure shows the recommended compatible footprint without SGMII or Wi-Fi function.

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Keepout area

29.0

Kee

pout

are

a

Figure 14: Recommended Compatible Footprint without SGMII or Wi-Fi (Unit: mm)

1. The purple red area should be kept out.

2. It is recommended to keep out the blue area for pins 117~140, if SGMII or Wi-Fi function is not

needed.

3. When it concerns to compatible design with UC20, the three round green areas should be kept out.

4. For convenient maintenance of the module, keep about 3mm between the module and other

components in the host PCB.

5. EG25-G share the same recommended compatible footprint with EC2x and UC20 but different

recommended stencil. For more detail, please refer to document [11].

The following figure shows the sketch map of installation among EC2x, EG25-G and UC20.

NOTES

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Figure 15: Installation Sketch Map for EC2x, EG25-G and UC20

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6 Appendix References

Table 8: Related Documents

SN Document Name Remark

[1] Quectel_UC20_Hardware_Design UC20 Hardware Design

[2] Quectel_EC20_Hardware_Design EC20 Hardware Design

[3] Quectel_EC25_Hardware_Design EC25 Hardware Design

[4] Quectel_EC20_R2.0_Hardware_Design EC20 R2.0 Hardware Design

[5] Quectel_EC20_R2.1_Hardware_Design EC20 R2.1 Hardware Design

[6] Quectel_UC20_Reference_Design UC20 Reference Design

[7] Quectel_EC20_Reference_Design EC20 Reference Design

[8] Quectel_EC25_Reference_Design EC25 Reference Design

[9] Quectel_EC20_R2.0_Reference_Design EC20 R2.0 Reference Design

[10] Quectel_EC20_R2.1_Reference_Design EC20 R2.1 Reference Design

[11] Quectel_Module_Secondary_SMT_User_Guide Module Secondary SMT User Guide

[12] Quectel_EG25-G_Hardware_Design EG25-G Hardware Design

[13] Quectel_EG25-G_Reference_Design EG25-G Reference Design

[14] Quectel_EC25&EC21_AT_Commands_Manual EC25&EC21 AT Commands Manual