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1 Key Highlights 03 cumulative cases (00 probable 03 confirmed) All (03) confirmed cases have died (CFR =100%) Today is day 3 since the death of the last confirmed case who passed on the 13 June 2019 while on transfer to the DRC for further management There are 90 contacts under follow up o 88 were followed up today o None has developed symptoms to date 03 suspect cases on admission in ETU, samples sent to UVRI; 2 tested negative for Ebola by PCR o Result for the new suspect in ETU still pending Active case search and death surveillance are ongoing in the health facilities and the communities as the district response team continue to investigate all alerts 48 contacts have been vaccinated today The Queen Mother was buried today. Several interventions were put in place; hand washing facilities, screening of all people attending the burial, securing of all entrances, footbaths set up and education of the masses about EVD Key Challenge Poor logistics and supply chain management causing delays in the response. Most of the challenges experienced are related to logistics and the supply chain including transport, equipment, medical sundries, WASH supplies, internet connectivity, job aides and financial facilitation of EVD response team on duty. EBOLA VIRUS DISEASE IN UGANDA 1. Situation update Cases 03 Deaths 03

EBOLA VIRUS DISEASE IN UGANDA - afro.who.int Virus... · EBOLA VIRUS DISEASE IN UGANDA 1. Situation update Cases 03 Deaths 3. 2 EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SUMMARY Background On 11th June 2019,

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KeyHighlights

• 03cumulativecases(00probable03confirmed)• All(03)confirmedcaseshavedied(CFR=100%)• Todayisday3sincethedeathofthelastconfirmedcasewhopassedonthe13June2019whileontransfertothe

DRCforfurthermanagement• Thereare90contactsunderfollowup

o 88werefolloweduptodayo Nonehasdevelopedsymptomstodate

• 03suspectcasesonadmissioninETU,samplessenttoUVRI;2testednegativeforEbolabyPCRo ResultforthenewsuspectinETUstillpending

• Activecasesearchanddeathsurveillanceareongoinginthehealthfacilitiesandthecommunitiesasthedistrictresponseteamcontinuetoinvestigateallalerts

• 48contactshavebeenvaccinatedtoday• TheQueenMotherwasburiedtoday.Severalinterventionswereputinplace;handwashingfacilities,screening

ofallpeopleattendingtheburial,securingofallentrances,footbathssetupandeducationofthemassesaboutEVD

KeyChallengePoor logistics and supply chainmanagement causing delays in the response.Most of the challenges experienced arerelated to logistics and the supply chain including transport, equipment, medical sundries, WASH supplies, internetconnectivity,jobaidesandfinancialfacilitationofEVDresponseteamonduty.

EBOLA VIRUS DISEASE IN UGANDA

1. Situation update Cases

03

Deaths

03

2

EPIDEMIOLOGICALSUMMARY

BackgroundOn11thJune2019,theMinistryofHealthofUgandadeclaredthe6thoutbreakofEbolaVirusDisease(EVD)inthecountryaffectingKasesedistrictinSouthWesternUganda.Thefirstcasewasafive-year-oldchildwitharecenthistoryoftraveltotheDemocraticRepublicofCongo(DRC).Thischildwasoneof6peoplethattravelledfromtheDRCwhilestillbeingmonitoredassuspectcasesfollowingaburialofthegrandfatherwhosuccumbedtoEVD.ThechildwasillbythetimehecrossedintoUgandaandthemothertookhimformedicalcareatKagandohospitalinKasesedistrictwithsymptomsofvomitingblood,bloodydiarrhea,musclepain,headache,fatigueandabdominalpain.ThechildtestedpositiveforEbolaZairebyPCRandhelaterdiedon11thJune2019.Twoothermembersofthefamily,agrandmotherand3-year-oldbrotheralsotestedpositiveforEbolaon12June2019andthegrandmotherdiedlaterthesameday.The3-year-oldbrotheralsodiedonthe13June2019.Asoftoday,thereisnoconfirmedEVDcaseinUganda,however3suspectcasesareadmittedatBweraEbolaTreatmentUnit.Ninety(90)contactsarebeingfollowedup.Figure1:MovementoftheEVDcasesfromCongointoUganda

CaseSummaryAsofthe16thJune2019,therearethree(03)confirmedcases,allofwhomhavedied.SUMMARYOFCASES(asof16/June/2019) Newsuspectcasestoday 01Newdeathstoday 00Cumulativecases 06*

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Suspectunderinvestigation 03Probable 00Confirmed 03

Cumulativedeaths(suspect,probableandconfirmed) 03**Healthfacilities 03Community 00Deathsamongconfirmedcases 03Numberofcasesonadmission 03Suspect 03Probable 00Confirmed 00Cumulativecasesdischarged 03Suspect 03Confirmed 00Caseswhoarehealthworkers 00Suspect 00Probable 00Confirmed 00Confirmedcasesofhealthworkerswhohavedied 00Currentadmissionsofhealthcareworkers 00Suspect 00Probable 00Confirmed 00Cumulativenumberofhealthworkersdischarged 00Runawaysfromisolation 00Numberofcontactslistedasoftoday 90***Numberofcontactsthathavecompleted21days 00Numberofcontactsunderfollowup 90Numberofcontactsfolloweduptoday 88Cumulativenumberofcontactswhodevelopedsymptoms 00Cumulativenumberofcontactsvaccinated 68Numberofcontactsvaccinatedtoday 48Specimenscollectedandsenttothelab.Today 03Cumulativespecimenscollected 15****Cumulativecaseswithlabconfirmation 03**Cumulativesamplestestednegative 06Specimenswithpendingresults 02Dateofdischarge/deathoflastconfirmedcase 13June2019

*dropped5thattestednegativeonsecondPCRtest**includes1deathintheDRC***numbersreducedaftercleaningcontacttracinglist****4arerepeatsamples

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CoordinationToday,theDistrictEVDTaskForcemeetingwasheldtodiscussactionpointsraisedduringtheDTFheldon15thJuneandthefeedbackfromthedifferentsub-committeesfollowingtheactivitiesconductedandothermattersarisinginresponsetoEVDoutbreakintheDistrict.Alistofpersonnelandvehiclessupportingtheresponsewasupdatedandsharedwiththedistrictfordiscussion.Thecompleteresponseplanandbudgetisplannedforsubmissiontomorrow.Keyissuesdiscussedincluded;

- SocialmobilisationteamtosharekeymessageswiththeDTFandalsoharmonisetheirmessagesacrossalltheirsubteams

- Continuewithmobilisationoflocalresourcesandredistributionofsurpluscommodities- Intensifysocialmobilizationtounderstandissuesofconcerninthecommunity- Encouragedriskcommunication,surveillanceandpsychosocialteamstomoveandworktogetherastheyaddress

relatedissues- Intensificationofsurveillanceforanupcomingcrossbordertraditionalmarriageceremony- Moreinvolvementofpoliticalleadersintheresponse

SurveillanceUgandastillrecords3cumulativeconfirmedcaseswhohavealldiedgivingacasefatalityrateof100%(3/3).Currentlythereare3suspectcasesadmittedintheETU.All3caseshavenorelationwiththeconfirmedcases.Two(2)alerts(1death,1alive)were received todayand investigatedwithin24hours.Thecases reportnoepidemiological link to theconfirmedcases;thecasesaredescribedbelow;Firstsuspect;a3-yearoldmaleresidentofSelelevillage,KasangaParish,Bwerasub-countyadmittedon14JuneonthepaediatricwardofKagandoHospital.Aprovisionaldiagnosisofsevereaspirationpneumoniaandseveremalariawasmadeonadmission.However,referringtohismedicalnotes,childwasbleedingfromthegums.Abloodsamplewaspickedfromthecase,resultsarepending;hediedon15Juneat14hours.Secondsuspect;3-yearoldboyadmittedatStPaulHCIV,fromKizunguvillage,NyakasangawardKasesemunicipality.Presentedwithfever,vomitingbloodandnosebleeding.VerifiedasasuspectedcaseandtransferredtoBweraETU.Abloodsamplehasbeencollectedfromhimandresultsarepending.Additionally,4newcontactswere listed today,givinga cumulative totalof90contacts to theconfirmedcases;61 inKagandoand29inBwera.Wefollowedup98%(88/90)ofcontactsinKagando,BweraandMpondweareasand2contactsdeclinedtemperaturemonitoringinKagando.NoneofthecontactshasdevelopedsymptomsconsistentwithEVD.Theteamscreened532peopleattendingaserviceatKathemboRomanCatholicChurch.Twenty-six(26)newporousentrypointshavebeenidentifiedandscreeningstartedLaboratoryCumulativesamplestestedtodateisfifteen.

• 3samplescollectedforreferraltoUVRI;2fromBweraETUand1fromKagandoHospital• Resultsfromyesterday’ssamplefromBweraETUreceived;oneofthesesampleswasarepeattestandbothare

negative

2. Public Health Actions to date

5

• OrientationoflabstaffingeneralbioriskmanagementandfillingofcaseinvestigationformsatKagandohospitallaboratory

• AssessedthestockstatustoestablishcapacitytocollectEVDsamples• Onesamplewascollectedfromthe3-yearsuspectandtransportedtodaytothetestinglaboratory(UVRI),results

arepending

CasemanagementThereare3suspectcasescurrentlyisolatedintheETUatBweraHospital.Labresultsfortwosuspectcaseswerereceivedtoday.Bothwerenegative;onewasarepeatsampleandtheothera1stsample.Onesuspectcasewith2negativeresultswillbetransferredtothemedicalwardtomorrow.Anew3-yearoldsuspectcasewasadmittedtodayandhadtheirbloodsamplecollected;resultsawait.

RiskCommunication/SocialMobilization• SensitizedcommunitiesofBwerasub-county,MidValleyandBwerasecondaryschool,Kyowanga,Kalinga,

KasinkaandKasangatechnicalinstitute• SensitisedUPDFsoldiersinRukoki,Kilembe,officersmess• EngagedcommunitymembersinKiremboandKatholhuEVDvaccination

Psychosocialteam

• Offeredpsychosocialsupporttothetwopatients(23and27yearsold)whoweretransferredfromtheETUtothegeneralwardyesterdayaftertestingnegativeontwotests

• Counseledtherelativesofthe2youngmenandsensitizedthemonhowtotakecareofthepatients• Teamreachedthenurse(attendedtoaconfirmedcase)whoiscurrentlyunderisolation.Shewasvaccinated

yesterdayandreportsnosymptomstoday

VaccinationThevaccinationteamhavevaccinatedacumulativenumberof68contactswith48vaccinatedtodayintworings.LogisticsUgandaNationalMedicalStores(NMS)deliveredmedicalsuppliestosupporttheEbolaresponse.Operationalchallengesandconcerns

• Needmorevehiclestosupportactivecasesearchandcontacttracing• Needdigitalthermometersforthecontactstoself-monitoraswellasnon-contactinfraredthermometersforthe

contacttracingteam,healthfacilities,atairfieldandnewlysetupPOEs• FundstosupportcontacttracingespeciallypaymentsforsubcountysupervisorsandVHTs• Airtimetosupportoperationsofthealertdeskandinternetforthedatamanagementteam• Limitedstockof samplecollectionsupplies (vacutainer tubes,needles, swabs, ziplockbags, sharpscontainers,

biohazardbags,10%formalinandtriplepackagingmaterialsinKagandoHospital• Stockoutofchlorineandlackofsoapinschools• VHTsinvolvedinICCMareworriedabouttheirlackofsuppliessuchasglovesastheytrytomanagemalaria

cases• Hygienefacilitiesintaxiparks,bodabodastagesandmarketareasneedtobeprovided• UPDFpersonnelwhosupportinguidingpeopleandstoppingvehiclescrossingtheborderhavebeendemotivated

duetolackoffacilitation• CasedefinitionandIECmaterialsneedtobetranslatedtolocallanguages

KeyPlannedactivities

• Conductactivecasesearch,contactlistingandfollowupinhealthfacilitiesinallHealthSub-districts

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• Continuewithdatacleaninginthedatabaseespeciallyonthecontactsofcontacts• TheriskcommunicationteamtocontinueworkingwithvaccinationteaminBweraoncommunityengagement• EngagementofchurchesandcommunitymembersbyIPCandsocialmobilisationteamstointegrateEVD

messagesintheirteachings• EngagementofcommunityleadersinKilembeandMukunyuonhostilityagainstCongolesenationals• Continuewithradiotalkshows• IdentifyandreorientVHTstosupportcontactfollowup• Sensitisecommunitymembers,stopmassgatherings,alleviatefearsandanxietyamongthecommunitymembers

onEVDandencouragepeople tohandwashand stophandshaking.Thecommunitywill also sensitiseon theimportanceofsafeanddignifiedburialfollowingresistanceatSDBofasuspectcase.

• Continuewithsensitisationofschools

ThereisanEVDoutbreakinKasese,UgandawithitsoriginintheDRC.Thereare3confirmedcaseswith3deaths.Thereare3suspectcasestoday.Ninety(90)contactshavebeenidentifiedsofarandeighty-three(88)havebeenfolloweduptoday.Communitytovaccinationisremarkable.

The following Partners are supporting Ebola response in Kasese district;WHO, CDC, USAID CHC, UNICEF, Red Cross,AFENET,ECHO,DFID,UNHCR,IRC,IOM,Baylor,SavetheChildrenandMSF.

3. Conclusion

4. Partnerships