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Cat. No. EFPA-EPAK-02/08-A
EPAK Standard Hydraulic Power Packages
Technical Catalogue
Fluid Power
2
2
Table of Contents
Page
Introduction 3
Your Benefits - Value Package 3
Standard and Optional Features 3
Basic Constructions and Standard Options 4
Hydraulic Circuit Schematic 5
Installation Dimensions 6
Pumps and Motors 8
Pump and Motor Selection, and Maximum System Pressure 9
Ports and Optional Manifolds 10
Return Line Filter 10
Optional Equipment 11
Level switch and temperature switch
Driptray
SUS 304 Tank
Drop-on Cover
Oil Cooler
Loadsensing Control Pump and Manifold
CETOP Valve Options - Solenoid Valves 12
CETOP Valve Options - Stackable Modules 14
CETOP-3 Modules 14
CETOP-5 Modules 15
Station Manifolds 16
Stackable Module Mounting Bolts 17
EPAK Model Code 18
CETOP Valving Assembly Instructions 19
Installation, Start-Up, and Maintenance 20
Hydraulic Fluid Recommendations
Installation
Start-Up
Engineering Data 21
Practical Hydraulic Engineering Formulas
Pipe Size Chart
Unit Conversion Factors
3
Introduction
The EPAK is a compact standard power package, designed by Eaton Fluid Power to meet currentdemanding market needs. The fully pre-engineered basic package provides a smart and costeffective hydraulic power source solution, with the reliability ensured by the high quality componentsand manufacturing standards employed. In addition, the availability of a range of optional featuresallows the unit to be customized to satisfy diversified requirements for a wide range of applications.The package will be supplied either fully assembled and tested, or in a knock-down kit form,providing a selection to your business environment.
Your Benefits - Value Package• Great value at competitive pricing.
• Reliability offered by pre-engineered unit and high quality components used.
• Design flexibility with a wide range of selections and optional features.
• Space saving for neat and compact design, while maintaining serviceability.
• National and global support by Eaton and authorized Distributors.
• Simple pricing structure for easy evaluation and availability of a user-friendly pricing configurator.
• Readily availability for standard features and most standard options.
Standard and Optional FeaturesStandard Features and Selection
• Powder coated reservoir and lid. Size selection : 40, 80, 160 or 240 litres.
• 3-phase, or single phase electric motor415V50Hz 3-phase : 2.2, 3, 4, 5.5, 7.5 or 11kW (18.5 and 22kW on request)240V50Hz 1-phase : 2.2, 3 or 4kW (Larger sizes on request)
• A selection of pump from Eaton gear, vane or piston units.Gear pump : 7 to 39 lit/minVane pump : 2.5 to 62 lit/minPiston pump : 15 to 59 lit/min
• Outlet port configurationPressure and return ports on an aluminium (210 bar) or steel block (350 bar)Optional station manifolds for parallel or series circuit
• Return line filter with visual indicator. Element selection includes :Absolute rating : 3, 6, 10 and 25 micronsNominal rating : 10 and 25 microns
• Water gate filler breather reducing humidity inside reservoir for a lower dew point.
• Pilot operated screw-in cartridge type adjustable relief valve for fixed displacementpumps, and remote pressure control for piston pumps.
• Bell housing and couplings to connect motor and pump.
• Visual oil level gauge
• Pressure gauge with a gauge coupler
• Supply form selectionFully assembled and testedUnassembled kit form with comprehensive assembly documents
Optional Features
• Level switch with or without temperature switch
• Driptray lid
• Stainless steel (SUS 304) tank
• Drop-on cover
• Oil-air cooler
• Loadsensing manifolds and piston pump
• CETOP-3/5 valving (Directional valves and stackable modules)
• Electric motor starter and control box (custom design)
Basic Constructions and Standard Options
80 litre tank with driptray, and 4 station manifold with valving options are shown as example.
4 ** Consult Eaton for other options such as higher pressure, steel manifolds, etc.
OPTIONAL
DRIPTRAY
TANK
POWDER COATED
RESERVOIR AND LID
ELECTRIC MOTOR SELECTION FROM 2.2 TO 11 Kw
415V50Hz 3-PHASE, OR 240V50Hz SINGLE-PHASE
(CONSULT EATON FOR 18.5 AND 22kW)
WATER GATE TYPE
FOR HUMIDITY CONTROL
PORT TERMINATION OR MANIFOLD
PRESSURE AND TANK PORTS (ALUMINIUM OR STEEL)
PARALLEL CIRCUIT MANIFOLDS (ALUMINIUM AS STANDARD)
WITH OR WITHOUT LOADSENSING
SERIES CIRCUIT MANIFOLDS (ALUMINIUM AS STANDARD)
CETOP STACKABLE VALVING OPTIONS
VERTICALLY ARRANGED
SUBMERGED PUMP FOR
SPACE SAVING AND LOW
SOUND LEVELS.
SEE THE FOLLOWING PAGE
FOR PUMP OPTIONS AND
DETAILS.
FILTER ELEMENT SELECTION
TO YOUR REQUIREMENTS
VISUAL LEVEL GAUGE IS STANDARD
4
PORT TERMINATION OR MANIFOLDPRESSURE AND TANK PORTS (ALUMINIUM OR STEEL)
STATION MANIFOLDS FOR PARALLEL OR SERIES CIRCUIT,AND CETOP STACKABLE VALVES ARE OPTIONAL.
Hydraulic Circuit Schematic
Vane & Gear Pump
Base Manifold
Piston Pump
Base Manifold
* In loadsensing system, the remote relief works to limit LS pressure within range of PC setting
** LS port will be plugged when non-loadsensing piston pump is used.
§ Installation of a 1mm dia. orifice is required externally in the LS line for loadsensing control.
Level Gauge
Level Gauge
P2(G1/2)
T1(G1/2)
T2(G1/2)
G
** LS(G1/4)
Indicator
Indicator
Pressure Gauge 63 dia.
250 bar scale (Standard)
Pressure Gauge 63 dia.
250 bar scale (Standard)
P2(G1/2)T2(G1/2)
T1(G1/2)
Plug X
Relief Valve
* Remote Relief
Plug X
Pump Code Non-loadsense Loadsense
PV10/13 plugged plugged
PV20/25/32/40 1mm orificed plugged
G
Air Breather and Filler
(Water gate type)
Air Breather and Filler
(Water gate type)
M
Optional Cooler
M
Optional Cooler
Install a 1mm dia. Orifice
for loadsensing control
P R
§
M
M
G1/2
G1/2
X
X
XX
X
X
P
5
Bypass0.75 bar
Bypass0.75 bar
In
stallatio
nD
im
en
sio
ns
Drip
tra
y,C
ET
OP
va
lvin
ga
nd
leve
l/te
mp
era
tu
re
sw
itch
sh
ow
na
re
op
tio
na
lfe
atu
re
s.
OPTIONAL
DRIPTRAY
40
an
d8
0L
itre
Ta
nk
Un
it
Sta
nd
ard
Vis
ua
lg
au
ge
as
sta
nd
ard
AB Tank
Size
Am
m
40
413
80
558
Motor
Siz
e
kW
3-phase
Sin
gle
-P
hase
2.2
365
365
3365
365
4430
430
5.5
455
TB
A
7.5
495
TB
A
11
500
TB
A
Bm
m(approx.)
6
Drip
tra
y,C
ET
OP
va
lvin
ga
nd
leve
l/te
mp
era
tu
re
sw
itch
sh
ow
na
re
op
tio
na
lfe
atu
re
s.
OPTIONAL
DRIPTRAY
16
0a
nd
24
0L
itre
Ta
nk
Un
it
A
Sta
nd
ard
Vis
ua
lg
au
ge
as
sta
nd
ard
Ta
nk
Size
Am
m
16
05
58
24
07
58
Moto
rS
ize
kW
3-phase
Sin
gle
-P
hase
2.2
365
365
3365
365
4430
430
5.5
45
5T
BA
7.5
49
5T
BA
11
50
0T
BA
Bm
m(ap
prox.)
7
Pumps and Motors
Gear Pump
New Eaton AEG Series global pump, which is a pressure-balanced
floating bushing design in a high strength extruded aluminium body.
End cap and mounting flange are cast iron. 12 gear design with high
efficiency profile is employed for low pressure ripple, and thus for quite
operation. The pump uses temperature polymer seals and backups.
These features provide reliable performance over a long time period
with reduced vibration and noise levels.
Vane Pump
Eaton-Vickers V10 and V20 Series, which are well-proven in many
applications. The pressure-balanced design theoretically provides
infinite shaft bearing life, and high performance will be maintained
for a long time for the compensation principle against the wear of
vane tips. The pressure plate, as well as low vane tip/ring loading
optimizes pump performance in quiet operation.
Pumps are repairable with the availability of cartridge and other
spare parts.
Piston Pump
Eaton-Vickers PVQ and 420 Series pumps are used depending on
displacement sizes, which are compact, high efficiency axial piston
type units with high response controls.
With the use of piston pumps, system efficiency will increase for
flow match to your flow requirements (plain pressure compensator
control, which is the standard unless specified), or optional power
match to your flow and pressure requirements (loadsensing control),
reducing system running costs and saving power and energy.
Plain compensator control pressure can be adjusted externally by
a remote control relief valve installed in the base manifold of the
EPAK unit.
Electric Motors
Standard 3-phase motors are cast iron framed squirrel cage induction type 4 pole
electric motors.
Supply : 415V50Hz, 3-phase
Insulation : Class 'F' with Class 'B' temperature rise
Enclosure : TEFC
IP Rating : IP55 (Consult Eaton for higher IP rating requirements)
Standrad (up to 4kW) single phase motors are cast iron framed.
Supply : 240VAC50Hz, Single-phase
Insulation : Class 'F' with Class 'B' temperature rise
Enclosure : TEFC IC0411
IP Rating : IP44
8
8
Standard
New Eaton AEG Series global pump, which is a pressure-balanced floating bushing design in a high strength extrudedaluminium body. End cap and mounting flange are cast iron. Ahigh efficiency profile with 12 gear design is employed for lowpressure ripple, and thus for quite operation. The pump usestemperature polymer seals and backups. These features providereliable performance over a long time period with reducedvibration and noise levels.
Eaton-Vickers V10 and V20 Series, which are well-proven inmany applications. The pressure-balanced design theoreticallyprovides infinite shaft bearing life, and high performance will bemaintained for a long time for the compensation principleagainst the wear of vane tips. The pressure plate, as well as lowvane tip/ring loading optimizes pump performance in quietoperation. Pumps are repairable with the availability of cartridgeand other spare parts.
Eaton-Vickers PVQ and 420 Series pumps are used dependingon displacement sizes, which are compact, high efficiency axialpiston type units with high response controls. With the use ofpiston pumps, system efficiency will increase for flow match toyour flow requirements (plain pressure compensator control,which is the standard unless specified), or optional power matchto your flow and pressure requirements (loadsensing control),reducing system running costs and saving power and energy.Plain compensator control pressure can be adjusted externallyby a remote control relief valve installed in the base manifold ofthe EPAK unit.
* Models are subject to change without notice
Pumps and Motors*
Pump and Motor Selection, and Maximum System Pressure
A pump will be selected from gear, vane or piston pumps to your requirements and table below.
The table also shows maximum continuous system pressure for a selected electric motor size.
For critical applications, check further details with pump data, or consult Eaton Fluid Power.
Standard EPAK maximum pressure is 210 bar. --- Consult Eaton for higher pressure requirements.
Pump EPAK Delivery* Disp.** Pump**
Type Code lit/min cc/rev max. bar 2.2 kW 3 kW 4 kW 5.5 kW 7.5 kW 11 kW
G000 7 5.3 (276) 155 210 210 210 210 210
G001 9 6.5 (276) 120 170 210 210 210 210
G002 12 8.3 (276) 94 129 172 210 210 210
G004 15 10.3 (276) 72 98 130 163 210 210
G005 20 13 (276) 56 76 102 127 191 210
G006 23 16 (276) 46 63 84 105 158 210
G007 29 20 (276) 39 54 71 89 134 193
G008 32 22.5 (235) 34 47 63 78 117 172
G010 36 24 (235) 31 42 56 70 105 154
G011 39 28 (200) 28 38 51 63 95 140
V101 2.5 3.3 (172) 172 172 172 172 172 172
V102 8 6.6 (172) 114 172 172 172 172 172
V103 13 9.8 (172) 76 116 160 172 172 172
V104 17 13.1 (172) 55 100 122 168 172 172
V105 20 16.4 (172) 48 90 104 143 172 172
V106 26 19.5 (152) 34 60 80 110 152 152
V107 32 22.8 (138) 28 55 65 87 122 138
V206 28 19.5 (172) 40 55 73 100 137 172
V207 34 22.8 (172) 33 45 60 83 113 165
V208 38 26.5 (172) 30 40 54 74 101 148
V209 43 29.7 (172) 26 36 47 65 89 130
V211 49 36.4 (172) 23 31 42 57 78 114
V212 56 39 (153) 20 27 36 50 68 100
V213 62 42.4 (153) 18 25 33 45 62 90
PV10 15 10 (210) 77 106 141 176 210 210
PV13 19 13 (138) 60 81 108 136 138 138
PV20 29 20 (276) 39 53 70 80 132 192
PV25 36 25 (276) 31 42 56 70 106 155
PV32 46 32 (276) 24 33 44 55 82 122
PV40 59 40 (276) 19 26 34 43 64 94
* The delivery (lit/min) above is a pump output flow with the EPAK (ie. 1450 rpm shaft speed).
** Displacement (cc/rev), and pump max. pressure (bar) are ratings of pump alone.
Maximum system pressure above are based on standard EPAK. Consult Eaton for higher pressures.
Note : 40 lire tank cannot accommodate the following pump and motor combinations for
physical size factors. Select a larger tank, or a different type of pumps.
1. Electric motor sizes 2.2, 3 and 4kW with piston pumps for 29, 36, 46 and 59 lit/min flow.
(i.e.. pump codes PV20/25/32/40)
2. Electric motor sizes 5.5, 7.5 and 11kW with any piston pumps. 9
Maximum system pressure (bar) for selected motor (kW)
Piston
Vane
Gear
9
A pump will be selected from gear, vane or piston pumps to your requirements and table below.
The table includes a maximum continuous system pressure for a selected electric motor size.
For critical applications, check further details with pump technical data, or consult Eaton Fluid Power.
Standard EPAK maximum pressure is 210 bar. --- Consult Eaton for higher pressure requirements.
Pump EPAK Delivery* Disp.** Pump**
Type Code lit/min cc/rev max. bar 2.2 kW 3 kW 4 kW 5.5 kW 7.5 kW 11 kW
G000 7 5.3 (276) 125 165 210 210 210 210
G001 9 6.5 (276) 120 170 210 210 210 210
G002 12 8.3 (276) 90 120 165 210 210 210
G004 15 10.3 (276) 70 100 130 175 210 210
G005 20 13 (276) 55 75 100 140 190 210
G006 23 16 (276) 45 63 85 105 160 210
G007 29 20 (276) 35 48 65 90 130 190
G008 32 22.5 (235) 33 45 60 80 115 170
G010 36 24 (235) 30 40 55 75 105 155
G011 39 28 (200) 20 30 50 65 90 140
V101 2.5 3.3 (172) 172 172 172 172 172 172
V102 8 6.6 (172) 110 160 172 172 172 172
V103 13 9.8 (172) 75 110 150 172 172 172
V104 17 13.1 (172) 55 80 110 150 172 172
V105 20 16.4 (172) 45 62 83 115 160 172
V106 26 19.5 (152) 38 52 70 100 135 152
V107 32 22.8 (138) 30 45 60 85 115 138
V206 28 19.5 (172) 40 55 73 100 137 172
V207 34 22.8 (172) 33 45 60 83 113 165
V208 38 26.5 (172) 28 38 52 74 100 148
V209 40 29.7 (172) 26 36 47 65 89 130
V211 49 36.4 (172) 20 28 38 53 73 110
V212 56 39 (153) 19 26 35 49 67 100
V213 62 42.4 (153) 17 24 32 44 61 88
PV10 15 10 (210) 77 106 141 176 210 210
PV13 19 13 (138) 60 81 108 136 138 138
PV20 29 20 (276) 39 53 70 80 132 192
PV25 36 25 (276) 31 42 56 70 106 155
PV32 46 32 (276) 24 33 44 55 82 122
PV40 59 40 (276) 19 26 34 43 64 94
* The delivery (lit/min) above is a typical pump output flow with the EPAK (1450 rpm) and at 10 bar.
** Displacement (cc/rev), and pump max. pressure (bar) are ratings of pump alone.
Maximum system pressure above are based on standard EPAK. Consult Eaton for higher pressures.
Note : 40 lire tank cannot accommodate the following pump and motor combinations for
physical size factors. Select a larger tank, or a different type of pumps.
1. Electric motor sizes 2.2, 3 and 4kW with piston pumps for 29, 36, 46 and 59 lit/min flow.
(i.e.. pump codes PV20/25/32/40)
2. Electric motor sizes 5.5, 7.5 and 11kW with any piston pumps.
Maximum system pressure (bar) for selected motor (kW)
Piston
Vane
Gear
Ports and Optional Manifolds
Power unit outlet will be tailored to your requirements.
Pressure and Tank Ports Only
Pressure and tank ports (both G1/2) are provided onto the aluminium base manifold,
which also accommodates a filter element and a relief valve. A provisional tank port
(G1/2) is available. Maximum pressure rating for aluminium unit is 210 bar. Steel block
is available on request for higher pressure applications.
Manifolds
Station manifolds with CETOP-3 or CETOP-5 valve interfaces are available for parallel
or series (tandem) circuit. Parallel circuit manifolds are available with or without
loadsensing line. Standard manifolds are aluminium, and for up to 210 bar pressure.
Steel manifolds are available on request. See Page 14 for the details of these blocks.
Stackable CETOP valve modules can also be assembled (See later pages for details).
Return Line Filter
Selection of a return line filter element is available to your cleanliness level requirement.
The filter has a 1.75 bar cracking by-pass valve, as well as a visual indicator.
Absolute filtration elements use inorganic micro fibre, rated at 10 bar of collapse pressure.
Although nominal rating elements are available, which is of resin-impregnated paper for
3 bar collapse pressure, Eaton recommends absolute rating elements.
Pressure drop across the element is indicated below.
Available Ratings Eaton Element Code Spare Element Part Number
3 micron absolute (A03) FM1002A03HA 02-431565
6 micron absolute (A06) FM1002A06HA 02-431563
10 micron absolute (A10) FM1002A10HA 02-431561
25 micron absolute (A25) FM1002A25HA H-7881
* 10 micron nominal (P10) FM1002A10NA 02-431567
* 25 micron nominal (P25) FM1002A25NA H-7880
* See above recommendations.
Filter Element Flow Data (element only)
10
10
Ports and Optional ManifoldsPower unit outlet will be tailored to your requirements.
Pressure and Tank Ports Only
Pressure and tank ports (both G1/2) are provided onto the aluminium basemanifold, which also accommodates a filter element and a relief valve. Aprovisional tank port (G1/2) is available. Maximum pressure rating for aluminiumunit is 210 bar. Steel block is available on request for higher pressureapplications.
Manifolds
Station manifolds with CETOP-3 or CETOP-5 valve interfaces are available forparallel or series (tandem) circuit. Parallel circuit manifolds are available with orwithout loadsensing line. Standard manifolds are aluminium, and for up to 210bar pressure. Steel manifolds are available on request. See Page 14 for thedetails of these blocks. Stackable CETOP valve modules can also be assembled(See later pages for details).
Return Line FilterSelection of a return line filter element is available to your cleanliness level requirement.The filter has a 1.75 bar cracking by-pass valve, as well as a visual indicator.
Absolute filtration elements use inorganic micro fibre, rated at 10 bar of collapsepressure. Although nominal rating elements are available, which is of resin-impregnatedpaper for 3 bar collapse pressure, Eaton recommends absolute rating elements.Pressure drop across the element is indicated below.
A03 A06 A10
15012510075
Flow rate - L/min
Flow rate - USgpm
Pre
ssur
e d
rop
- b
ar 1.00
0.75
0.50
0.25
0.0050250
39.633.026.419.813.26.60.0
P10
A25
P25
15.0
10.9
7.2
3.6
0.0
Optional Equipment
Additional features are available as standard, or semi-standard options to your requirements.
Simply add these options when ordering your EPAK unit..
Level switch with or without temperature switch
A visual level gauge is the standard feature. The optional level switch has a contact
which closes at a switching level, and equipped with a wiring connector to DIN.
Contact load Max. 8W, switching voltage 50V AC/DC, switching current 0.2A.
Additional temperature switch contact opens at nominal 70°C setting (standard).
Switching power 0.5A/50V (100k operations). Minimum switching current 50 mA.
Driptray
The standard EPAK units will be supplied without driptray. The drawing on the previous
pages show units with the optional driptray.
SUS 304 tank
The tank is available with SUS304 as optional feature on request,
Drop-on cover
A drop-on cover is available. Request a drawing prior to order.
Oil cooler
Proper engineering is required to determine the necessity and sizing of a cooler, based on
operating conditions of the EPAK to the requirements of your application.
Consult Eaton for selection, if required.
Standard air-cooling type optional oil coolers are available with three(3) cooling capacities.
They are available with either 415V50Hz 3-phase electric motor, or 240V50Hz
single-phase motor to your choice. --- specify your requirement when ordering.
* Performance based on 25°C temperature difference between oil and air
The cooler installation as per below. --- request a drawing for further details, if required.
40/80 litre tank 160/240 litre tank
Loadsensing control pump and manifold
An optional manifold where the loadsensing line is connected to A and B ports of
each station via check valves, and the loadsensing line is connected to a loadsensing
piston pump used in the EPAK. The pump control has the bleed down orifice to
avoid pressure trap in the loadsense line. See Page 14 for details.
11
Code 3H
Approx. heat output 2 kW at oil flow 25 lit/min (0.08 kW/°C)*
Approx. heat output 3 kW at oil flow 40 lit/min (0.12 kW/°C)*
Approx. heat output 4 kW at oil flow 40 lit/min (0.16 kW/°C)*
Code 1H
Code 2H
11
Optional Equipment
Additional features are available as standard, or semi-standard options to your requirements.Simply add these options when ordering your EPAK unit.
Level switch with or without temperature switch
A visual level gauge is the standard feature. The optional level switch has a contactwhich closes at a switching level, and equipped with a wiring connector to DIN.Contact load Max. 8W, switching voltage 50V AC/DC, switching current 0.2A.Additional temperature switch contact opens at nominal 70°C setting (standard).Switching power 0.5A/50V (100k operations). Minimum switching current 50 mA.
Driptray
The standard EPAK units will be supplied without driptray. The drawing on theprevious pages show units with the optional driptray.
SUS 304 tank
The tank is available with SUS304 as optional feature on request,
Drop-on cover
A drop-on cover is available. Request a drawing prior to order.
Oil cooler
Proper engineering is required to determine the necessity and sizing of a cooler,based on operating conditions of the EPAK to the requirements of your application.Consult Eaton for selection, if required.
Standard air-cooling type optional oil coolers are available with three(3) coolingcapacities. They are available with either 415V50Hz 3-phase electric motor, or240V50Hz single-phase motor to your choice. --- specify your requirement whenordering.
Loadsensing control pump and manifold
An optional manifold where the loadsensing line is connected to A and B ports ofeach station via check valves, and the loadsensing line is connected to aloadsensing piston pump used in the EPAK. The pump control has the bleed downorifice to avoid pressure trap in the loadsense line. See Page 14 for details.
Typical cooler installation as per below. --- request a drawing for further details.
CETOP Valve Options - Solenoid Valves
The valve function schematics apply to both U.S. and European valves.
Major Features & BenefitsDG4V-3(S) CETOP-3 Valves
- High pressure and flow capabilities. Reliable operation up to 80 lpm, 350 bar.- Minimal pressure loss (2.5 bar @ 30 lpm)- High reliability based on solenoid and spring forces exceeding market values.- Scratch-proof manual override seals.- Simple coil replacement based on screw-in core tube design with wet-armature solenoid.
Basic Ratings - Direct-Operated Type spool type solenoid valves Weight for DC double solenoid valve
Size Base Max. Max. tank *Max. IP WeightCETOP Description Models bar bar flow lpm Rating kg
Standard performance DG4V-3S 3 Soft shift valve DG4V-3S-2 350 2.2
High performance DG4V-3 210 80High performance DG4V-5 Soft shift valve DG4V-5-J99
* Flow rate and pressure drop vary with spool type, flow path, or coil options. Consult Catalogue for details.** With DC coils. 120 bar for valves with AC coils.
DG4V-5 Typical Section
DG4V-3
5
100 4065
315 160 ** 120 6.3
Spool type options and functional SymbolsDG4V-3(S) Examples
CETOP Valve Options - Solenoid Valves
The valve function schematics apply to both U.S. and European valves.
Major Features & BenefitsDG4V-3(S) CETOP-3 Valves
- High pressure and flow capabilities. Reliable operation up to 80 lpm, 350 bar.- Minimal pressure loss (2.5 bar @ 30 lpm)- High reliability based on solenoid and spring forces exceeding market values.- Scratch-proof manual override seals.- Simple coil replacement based on screw-in core tube design with wet-armature solenoid.
Basic Ratings - Direct-Operated Type spool type solenoid valves Weight for DC double solenoid valve
Size Base Max. Max. tank *Max. IP WeightCETOP Description Models bar bar flow lpm Rating kg
Standard performance DG4V-3S3 Soft shift valve DG4V-3S-2 350 2.2
High performance DG4V-3 210 80High performance DG4V-5Soft shift valve DG4V-5-J99
* Flow rate and pressure drop vary with spool type, flow path, or coil options. Consult Catalogue for details.** With DC coils. 120 bar for valves with AC coils.
DG4V-5 Typical Section
DG4V-3
5
100 4065
315 160 ** 120 6.3
Spool type options and functional SymbolsDG4V-3(S) Examples
12
CETOP Valve Options - Solenoid Valves
* Selecting an option, and reading from the left makes a compete code for your valve.
Size Base Model Spool Ope. Soft shift See Wiring Coil Tank DesignCETOP & Size Option Code Orifice size Note Type Volt Press. Code
A(L)B(L)
DG4V-3S C(St'd performance) C
NA(L) 207:0.7mm
3 DG4V-3S B(L) 208:0.8mm(c/w soft shift option) C 209:0.9mm
N 220:2.0mmSee A(L) (V)M U : DIN See
Previous page B(L) to 43650 below3 DG4V-3 and Catalogue B 6 : AC
(High performance) for details C 7 : DCCNA(L)(J)B(L)(J)C(J)N(J)
DG4V-5A(L)(J) J99:no orifice
5 B(L)(J) J08:0.8mm(c/w soft shift option) C(J) J10:1.0mm
N(J) J12:1.2mm
A: Spring offset (end-end)
Operation Code B: Spring offset (centre-end)
Model Code Complementary Information C : Spring centred (2-coils)
N : No spring detent (2-coils)
1. Operation Code L: Left hand buildCode 'J' for DG4V-5 is standard for all DC valves except for '0A' model,and '8B' and '8C' AC valves.
2. Soft shift valveDG4V-5 soft shift valve orifice size code (ie. J**) is suffixed following the Design code '20'.
3. VM' CodeV' denotes Solenoid 'A' is at port 'A' end, and Solenoid 'B' is at port 'B' end. 'M' denotes solenoid valves. V-coded valves are standard with Type 8 spools. Non-V is standard with other spool types.
4. Maximum tank pressure code5 : 100 bar, 6 : 210 bar (except for 120 bar for DG4V-5-AC valves, and 160 bar for DG4V-5-DC valves), 7 : 210 bar
5. Coil voltage identification code (Major voltages only - Consult Eaton for other voltages)DG4V-3/3S/5 & DG3/4VP valves DG4V-3S soft shift valves Note : DG4V-5 w/o J** suffix
A : 110V50Hz G : 12 VDC GH : 12VDC does not have a facility forB : 110V50Hz (120V60Hz) H : 24 VDC HH : 24VDC spool control orifice installation.C : 220V50Hz J99 models have the facility,
ED : 240V50Hz but no orifice. Orifice kitNN : 24V50Hz 02-350116 to be used.
6. Consult Eaton for models not listed here.
Solenoid Wiring AccessoriesDescription Order Code
DIN connector (grey for coil A) 710776DIN connector (black for coil B) 710775
LED indicator kit (24VDC) H-2572LED indicator kit (230VAC) H-2573
3
5
5
5
60
60
60
20-J**see below
6
6
20
N/ASee next row
N/ASee next row
N/APrice onRequest
DG4V-5
13
CETOP Valve Options - Stackable Modules
CETOP-3 Modules (315 bar max. pressure, 60 lpm maximum flow rate)
Aux. Design
Code
Single relief DGMC-3 N/A PT/AT/BT/AB (B)
Dual relief DGMC2-3 N/A AB/AT ***W-(B)
Counterbalance DGMR-3 N/A TA (B)
Sequence DGMR1-3 N/A PP (B)
Reducing/relieving DGMX2-3 N/A PP/PA/PB B
Single check DGMDC-3 X/Y P/A/B/T N/A
Dual check DGMDC-3 Y A BK/M/N
Single pilot check DGMPC-3 no decomp. AB/BA N/A
Dual pilot check DGMPC-3 no decomp. AB BAK/M/N
Dual P.C. c/w decomp. DGMPC-3 D AB DBAK/M/N
Pressure switch DGMPS-3 N/A P/A/B N/A
Single flow regulator DGMFN-3 X/Y/Z P/T/A/B N/A
Dual flow regulator DGMFN-3 X/Y A B1/2W
Model Codes
Check valve flow direction Aux. Code
X: free flow away from actuator (meter-in) With dual controls, second
Y: free flow towards actuator (meter-out) function (opposite side)
Z: w/o free reverse check for DGMFN-3 will be coded in the similar
manner with 1st function.
Control flow or control location Single "B" represents gage
Two digit code with relief valves denotes controlled oil flow from and to, port option with G1/4".
and two digit code with pilot operated valves denotes main control location
and pilot source port. Adjustment type
(eg. PT : P to T port, AB : in A line with pilot from B) W: Screw+locknut (Standard)
One digit code denotes control location H: Handknob
(eg. P : in P line) K: Micrometer with keylock
Control Range (or Cracking Pressure for check valves)
Relief (and dual relief) Other Pressure Controls Check(and PC) Pressure switch Flow regulator
A: 3 - 50 bar A: 3 - 30 bar K: 1 bar 1: 7 - 70 bar 1: Fine control
B: 3 - 100 bar B: 3.5 - 70 bar M: 2.5 bar 2: 50 - 140 bar (55 lpm @ 60 bar)
C: 10 - 200 bar C: 10 - 140 bar N: 5 bar 3: 100 - 250 bar 2: Standard control
G : 50 - 315 bar F: 20 - 250 bar (55 lpm @ 13 bar)
Typical Models and Symbols
DGMC-3/5-*W single relief DGMX2-3/5-PA-*W reducing/relieving DGMFN-3/5-Y-A2W-B2W
DGMDC-3/5-Y-PK check
DGMC2-3/5-AB-*W-BA-*W dual relief DGMFN-3/5-X-A2W-B2W
DGMPC-3/5-ABK
DGMFN-3/5-Z-P2W
DGMR1-3/5-PP-*W sequence
DGMPC-3/5-ABK-BAK
12
41
41
41
41
41
11
40
40
41
41
Code
41
41
40
N/A
N/A
W
W
Adjust
Type
W
W
1/2/3
1/2
1/2
W
W
W
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
K/M/N
K/M/N
K/M/N
K/M/N
Control Function Base Model
Check
Direction
Control
Flow/Location
Control
Range
A/B/C/G
A/B/C/F
A/B/C/F
A/B/C/F
K/M/N
A/B/C/G
1214
CETOP-5 Modules (315 bar max. pressure, 120 lpm maximum flow rate)
Check Control Aux.
Control Function Base Model Direction Flow/Location Code
Single relief DGMC-5 N/A PT/AT/BT (B)
Dual relief DGMC2-5 N/A AB/AT ****-(B)
Counterbalance DGMR-5 N/A A
Sequence DGMR1-5 N/A PP B
Reducing/relieving DGMX2-5 N/A PP/PA/PB B
Single check DGMDC-5 X/Y P/A/B/T
Dual check DGMDC-5 X/Y A BK/M/N
Single pilot check DGMPC-5 no decomp. AB/BA
Dual pilot check DGMPC-5 no decomp. AB BAK/M/N
Dual P.C. c/w decomp DGMPC-5 D AB DBAK/M/N
Single flow regulator DGMFN-5 X/Y P/A/B
Dual flow regulator DGMFN-5 X/Y A B2W
Model Codes
Check valve flow direction Aux. Code
X: free flow away from actuator (meter-in) With dual controls, second
Y: free flow towards actuator (meter-out) function (opposite side)
will be coded in the similar
manner with 1st function.
Control flow or control location Single "B" represents gage
Two digit code with relief valves denotes controlled oil flow from and to, port option with G1/4.
and two digit code with pilot operated valves denotes main control location
and pilot source port. Adjustment type
(eg. PT : P to T port, AB : in A line with pilot from B) W: Screw+locknut
One digit code denotes control location H: Handknob
(eg. P : in P line) K: Micrometer with keylock
Control Range (or Cracking Pressure for check valves)
Relief (and dual relief) Other Pressure Controls Check(and PC) Flow regulator Counterbalance
A: 4 - 50 bar A: up to 50 bar K: 1 bar 1: Fine control 1: 4:1 pilot ratio
B: 4 - 100 bar B: up to 100 bar M: 2.5 bar (120 lpm @ 60 bar) 2: 10:1 pilot ratio
C: 4 - 200 bar F: up to 200 bar N: 5 bar 2: Standard control
G : 4 - 315 bar G: up to 315 bar (120 lpm @ 10 bar)
* External drain models (Code E following adjustment type code) are available with relief, reducing and sequence valves.
Also, a remote control port option (Code RC) is available with relief and reducing valves. Price on requests for these options.
CETOP-3/5 Stackable Module Connection Plates
Model Code and
Blanking plate
Crossover plate P-A, B-T
Crossover plate P-B, A-T
Tapping plate A & B ports
Tapping plate P & T ports
Tapping plate P, A & B ports
13
Max. Press
barDescription/Function Symbols Ports
(21) ---Note this is
not a thru-hole
module
37
Adaptor plate
CETOP-3 (top) to 5 (bottom)
G1/8
G1/8
G1/8
N/A
DGMA-3/5-T2-10B
(466382/978455)
DGMA-5-T3-10B
(978456)
DGAM-3-01-10R
(400733)
1/2
N/A
N/A
N/A
(Order Code)
DGMA-3/5-B-10
(466385/978451)
DGMA-3/5-C1-10
(466386/978452)
DGMA-3/5-C2-10
(466387/978453)
W
K/M/N
K/M/N
K/M/N
1/2 W
Control
Range
A/B/F/G
A/B/F/G
1-F
A/B/F/G
A/B/F/G
K/M/N
K/M/N N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
W
W
H/W
N/A
Adjust
Type
H/W
H/W
Design
Code
30
20/37
DGMA-3/5-T1-10B
(466381/978454)
350/315
210
Bolt Length
mm
10/37
10/37
10/37
20/37
1315
Station Manifolds
Optional station manifolds with CETOP-3/5 valve interfaces are available, which will be installed vertically
onto the base manifold of the EPAK.Standard manifolds are of aluminium, and steel manifolds are
available on request. See drawings in the previous pages for valve interface and port orientations.
Valving onto the manifold will require proper engineering, based on hydraulic circuit requirements, pressure
and flow ratings, pressure drop considerations, etc. Consult Eaton if required.
Parallel Circuit
Standard Manifolds without loadsensing (Aluminium - Maximum Pressure 210 bar)
2-station manifold is shown as example
Dimensions and Port Sizes mm
CETOP-3
CETOP-5
* Dimension(b) : port-to-port dimension for non-single station manifilds.
(Note)
Drawing left shows A and B port designation for CETOP-3 blocks.
With CETOP-5 blocks, A and B ports are replaced. --- i.e. valve interface
side ports are B ports, and not A ports. This is common for manifolds
below with loadsensing, or for series circuit.
Loadsensing Manifolds (Aluminium - Maximum Pressure 210 bar)
Manifold dimensions are identical to the parallel circuit block above without loadsensing line.
See above note for A and B port locations with CETOP-5 manifolds.
Series Circuit
Manifold dimensions are identical to the parallel circuit blocks above.
The valve in a station at the highest position is always the first valve in the series circuit.
14 See above note for A and B port locations with CETOP-5 manifolds.
a b * c d A&Be f g P&T
G1/259
48 55/ea 42 75 58.5 16.5 76 G1/2
Size
G3/8
83/ea55 88 70 18 89 G3/4
Valve-1 Valve-2
P
P
T
T
T
A2A1B1
LS
P
A2A1
B1 B2
B2
a b c
d
f
e
g Valve Face
Valve-1 Valve-2
Valve-1 Valve-2
B1 A1 B2 A2
A2B2A1B1
x
x
x
x
x
x
Optional Gauge Port
Optional Gauge Port
Valve-1 Valve-2
This is the top side when installed in the EPAK,
Optional Gauge Port
1416
Stackable Module Mounting Bolts
CETOP-3 SystemStak Bolt Kits
CETOP-3 SystemStak Mounting Bolt Kits (M5)
DG4V-3(S)-60 Design Solenoid Valve Bolt Clamp Length : 22 mm
Each CETOP-3 SystemStak module has 40mm height. Length mm
For bolt length, add 8-10mm for thread engagement in BK M
the manifold, and add a bolt clamp length of a valve or BK M
a connection plate which is mounted onto the top of your BK02-156493 M
staking bank. DG4V-3(S)-60 Design solenoid valve has BKDG3-699 M
22mm clamp length. BK M
BK M
eg. 2 stack modules and the solenoid valve will require BK M
100/112mm long bolts (2x40 + 10 + 22 = 112). BK M
BK M
* When the valves are ordered and instructed to be BK M
assembled onto an EPAK, correct bolts will be BK M
selected and supplied by Eaton Fluid Power. BK M
The order code is for reference only when valves are BK M
ordered separately. BK M
BK M
BK M
CETOP-5 SystemStak Bolt Kits
Mounting Bolt Kits (M6)
DG4V-5-20 Design Solenoid Valve Bolt Clamp Length : 30 mm
Most CETOP-5 SystemStak modules have 50mm height. Length mm
Exceptional 60mm height is for A and B cross-ported BK M
DGMC(2) relief (i.e.. DGMC(2)-5-AB models), and the BKDG01-633 M
DGMR(1) sequence and counterbalance modules. BK M
For bolt length, add at least 12mm for thread engagement BK M
in a manifold, and add a bolt clamp length of a unit to be BK M
mounted onto the top of your stacking bank. BK M
DG4V-5-20 Design solenoid valve has 30mm clamp BK M
length. BK M
eg. 1 standard 50mm stack module and the solenoid valve
will require 92mm long bolts (50 + 12 + 30 = 92)
Stud Kits (M6)
* When the valves are ordered and instructed to be Length* mm
assembled onto an EPAK, correct bolts will be
selected and supplied by Eaton Fluid Power.
The order code is for reference only when valves are
ordered separately.
* The length above are net effective length. Actual length is 10 mm longer for nut engagement.
15
Order Code *Model
BK978462235
Model
120
140
136
161
45
90
BK978457
978459
978460
BK978461
STUD KIT 161MM
BK978459
BK978460
978461
978462
Order Code *
Order Code *
534581
638878
534567
534569
466310
978457
02-130951
Model
100
80
534576
978479
638873
466843
466844
466845
466846
466839
466840
466841
466842
466836
464125
466837
466838
466834
616452
02-156493
255699
160
170
188
210
30
40
173
90
130
140
150
100
110
120
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
638873
534576
978479
534581
638878
466840
466841
466842
466843
466844
466845
466846
534569
466834
616452
466836
464125
466837
466838
466839
534567
1517
Length mm
BK02-156493 M
BKDG3-699 M
Order Code *
466843466844466845466846
466839466840466841466842
466836464125466837466838
466834616452
02-156493255699
160170
90
130140150
100110120
20304050607080
466840 BK M
466843 BK M466844 BK M466845 BK M466846 BK M
616452 BK M
466836 BK M464125 BK M466837 BK M466838 BK M466839 BK M
466841 BK M466842 BK M
466834 BK MModel
EPAK Model Code
EPAK-080-355-V105-3P2S-A25-10-A-(plus Options)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1. EPAK Unit 5. Port Termination or Manifold
PTA : P and T ports (Aluminium)
2. Tank Size PTS : P and T ports (Steel)
040 : 40 litre
080 : 80 litre Manifold Size and Type Code : 3 P 2S
160 :160 litre a b c
240 :240 litre a. CETOP Size
3 : CETOP-3
3. Electric Motor Type and Size 5 : CETOP-5
322 : 3-phase 2.2 kW
330 : 3-phase 3 kW b. Circuit Designation
340 : 3-phase 4 kW P : Parallel Circuit
355 : 3-phase 5.5 kW S : Series Circuit
375 : 3-phase 7.5 kW
311 : 3-phase 11 kW c. Number of stations and Loadsensing
122 : Single-phase 2.2 kW 1S : Single station
130 : Single-phase 3 kW 2S : 2-station
140 : Single-phase 4 kW 3S : 3-station
155 : Single-phase 5.5 kW 4S : 4-station
175 : Single-phase 7.5 kW 5S : 5-station
111 : Single-phase 11 kW 6S : 6-station
1L : Single station (loadsensing)
4. Pump Type and Delivery (Displacement) Code 2L : 2-station (loadsensing)
G000: Gear 7 lpm (5.3 ccr) 3L : 3-station (loadsensing)
G001: Gear 9 lpm (6.5 ccr) 4L : 4-station (loadsensing)
G002: Gear 12 lpm (8.3 ccr) 5L : 5-station (loadsensing)
G004: Gear 15 lpm (10.3 ccr) 6L : 6-station (loadsensing)
G005: Gear 20 lpm (13 ccr)
G006: Gear 23 lpm (16 ccr) * Parallel manifold
G007: Gear 29 lpm (20 ccr) CETOP-3
G008: Gear 32 lpm (22.5 ccr) CETOP-5
G010: Gear 36 lpm (24 ccr) Series manifold
G011: Gear 39 lpm (28 ccr) CETOP-3
V101: Vane 2.5 lpm (3.3 ccr) CETOP-5
V102: Vane 8 lpm (6.6 ccr)
V103: Vane 13 lpm (9.8 ccr)
V104: Vane 17 lpm (13.1 ccr) 6. Filter Element Selection
V105: Vane 20 lpm (16.4 ccr) A03 : Absolute 3 micron
V106: Vane 26 lpm (19.5 ccr) A06 : Absolute 6 micron
V107: Vane 32 lpm (22.8 ccr) A10 : Absolute 10 micron
V206: Vane 28 lpm (19.5 ccr) A25 : Absolute 25 micron
V207: Vane 34 lpm (22.8 ccr) P10 : Nominal 10 micron
V208: Vane 38 lpm (26.5 ccr) P25 : Nominal 25 micron
V209: Vane 43 lpm (29.7 ccr)
V211: Vane 49 lpm (36.4 ccr) 7. Design Number (Currently 10)
V212: Vane 56 lpm (39 ccr)
V213: Vane 62 lpm (42.4 ccr) 8. Supply form
PV10: Piston 15 lpm (10 ccr) A : Assembled and tested
PV13: Piston 19 lpm (13 ccr) K : Kit Supply
PV20: Piston 29 lpm (20 ccr)
PV25: Piston 36 lpm (25 ccr) Options
PV32: Piston 46 lpm (32 ccr) Followed by the base code, specify options required
PV40: Piston 59 lpm (40 ccr) Level switch with or without temperature switch
Driptray
304 Stainless steel tank
Drop-on cover
Oil Cooler - Code and electric motor phase/voltage
CETOP Valve modules to be assembled
16
1618
CETOP Valving Assembly Instructions
Please copy this page, fill your data, and send via fax or E-mail with your order for your EPAK.
Designate stackable module model codes to the following order.
Valving onto the manifold will require proper engineering, based on hydraulic circuit requirements, pressure
and flow ratings, pressure drop considerations, etc. Consult Eaton if required.
Module number Station number
5th Station
4th Station
3rd Station
2nd Station
1st Station
1. Station number counted from the lowest side of the manifold
2. Module number counted from the lowest side of each station stack.
CETOP Stackable Module Assembly Instructions
Your company name
EPAK Identification Number (Project number, PO Number, etc.)
1st Station (counted from the lowest side of the EPAK manifold)
Model Codes of modules (Station No. 1)
6th Module
5th Module
4th Module
3rd Module
2nd Module
1st Module (counted from the bottom)
2nd Station (counted from the lowest side of the EPAK manifold)
Model Codes of modules (Station No. 2)
6th Module
5th Module
4th Module
3rd Module
2nd Module
1st Module (counted from the bottom)
3rd Station (counted from the lowest side of the EPAK manifold)
Model Codes of modules (Station No. 3)
6th Module
5th Module
4th Module
3rd Module
2nd Module
1st Module (counted from the bottom)
4th Station (counted from the lowest side of the EPAK manifold)
Model Codes of modules (Station No. 4)
6th Module
5th Module
4th Module
3rd Module
2nd Module
1st Module (counted from the bottom)
Please use a 2nd sheet in the same format if you require more than 4 stations, or more than 6 modules in a station. 17
4th
Mo
du
le
3rd
Mo
du
le
2n
dM
od
ule
1st
Mo
du
le
1719
Installation, Start-Up, and Maintenance
Fluid Recommendations
Fluid Type Anti-wear petroleum-based hydraulic fluids.
Consult Eaton for other types, including synthetic and water glycol fluids
Viscosity * Typical viscosity grade ISO32 and ISO68. Operating range 16 to 40 cSt.
Max. continuous 430 cSt, Max. start-up 2100 cSt, Min. 10 cSt
Cleanliness * Contamination level of 20/18/13 (Eaton), or 18/13 (ISO) as minimum recommendation
* These vary with types of components used in your system and operating conditions, including pump selection.
See Eaton technical publication for more information.
Installation
1. Select a well ventilated area and make sure floor is level prior to bolting the reservoir down.
2. Make all electrical connections in accordance with the applicable standards, and Occupational
Safety and Health Act (OSHA).
3. Ensure that the entire hydraulic system is in good conditions and ready for start-up.
4. Fill the reservoir through the filler breather with pre-filtered quality hydraulic oil (See recommendations).
5. Re-check oil level during initial cycles. Fill to top of the fluid level gauge on the reservoir but not overfill.
Start-Up
1. A care must be taken for safety issues as top priority in the system start-up process.
2. Jog the electric motor to confirm rotation direction. Proper rotation is CW facing fan end of the motor.
Polyphase motors are bi-directional and proper rotation can be reversed by swapping two power leads.
3. At start-up, start and stop motor several times to allow the pump to prime before full flow begins.
4. The relief valve on this unit is factory set at the maximum pressure for the electric motor power used,
unless specified otherwise. Refer to the specification section prior to adjusting the relief valve to make
sure that your operating conditions are within the specified limits of the motor being used.
It will be generally recommended that the relief valve be approximately 7 bar higher than operating
pressure required. To adjust the setting, refer to the following general steps.
4-1. Turn the unit on.
4-2. Block manifold outlet, or move cylinder(s) to full stroke so oil is going over relief valve.
4-3. Check pressure gauge.
4-4. Loosen lock nut on the relief valve, and turn the screw adjustment with allen key. CW rotation
increases pressure, and CCW to decrease pressure setting.
4-5. When a desire pressure is reached on the gauge, tighten lock nut, and re-check the pressure.
5. System pressure should be set as low as possible to prevent unnecessary fluid heating : in certain
applications, this setting may be from 3 to 15 bar above necessary static pressures to overcome
dynamic pressure drop, or to achieve proper acceleration.
6, Bleed all air from the system to prevent erratic operation.
7. In the first few hours of operation, contaminant levels are generally high. Carefully check the filter
indicator especially during initial run.
8. In most industrial applications, 65° C will be considered as maximum fluid temperature. At higher
temperatures, difficulty is often experienced in maintaining reliable and consistent hydraulic control,
component service life will be reduced, hydraulic fluid deteriorates and a potential danger to
operation personnel may result.
9. Pressure compensator with a loadsensing pump is factory set at the maximum achievable pressure
with the electric motor used. The relief valve does not re-adjust the setting of the compensator,
18 and it works to limit the loadsense line pressure within the pump compensator setting.
20
Engineering Data
Practical Hydraulic Engineering Formulas
(Pumps and Motors)
Geometric Displacement (cc/rev) x Shaft Speed (rpm)
1000
(Pumps and Motors)
Geometric Displacement (cc/rev) x Pressure (bar)
20π ( π= 3.141516)
Torque at Shaft (Nm) x Shaft Speed (rpm)
9550
Flow Rate (lit/min) x Pressure (bar)
600
Flow Rate (lit/min) x Pressure (bar)
10
Effective Area (cm²) x Piston Speed (m/min)
10
Cylinder Theoretical Force (N) = Effective Area (cm²) x Pressure (bar) x 10
Flow Rate (lit/min) x 21.22
D² (where D = inside diameter of pipe in millimetres)
Pipe Size Chart
Recommended velocity ranges based on oils having a max.
grade of 70 cSt at 40°C and operating between 18° and 70°C. Unit Conversion Factors
To convert into multiply by
into To convert divide by
Unit Factor
Cubic inches Cubic centimetres 16.3871
Feet Metres 0.3048
Gallons, US Litres 3.78531
Horsepower Kilowatts 0.7457
Inches Millimetres 25.4
Kilogramme force Newtons 9.80665
Kilogramme f. metre Newton metres 9.80665
Kilogram f./sq. centimetr Bar 0.980665
Kilopascals Bar 0.01
Kiloponds Newtons 9.80665
Pascals (newtons/sq me Bar 0.00001
Pounds (mass) Kilogrammes 0.4536
Pounds force Newtons 4.44822
Pounds f. feet Newton metres 1.35582
Pounds f. inches Newton metres 0.112985
Pounds f./square inch Bar 0.06894
Square inches Square centimetres 6.4516
19
Unit
Nm
Nm
lbf
lbf ft
lbf in
in
kgf
kgf m
kgf/cm²
bar
cm²
N
bar
kg
N
in²
bar
lbf/in²
cm³
m
l (lit)
kW
mm
N
Nm
bar
kPa
kp
Pa
lb
in³
ft
US gal
hp
Shaft Power (kW) =
Hydraulic Power (kW) =
Heat equivalent of Hydraulic Power (kJ/min) =
Cylinder Geometric Flow Rate (lit/min) =
Velocity of fluid in pipe (m/s) =
Geometric Flow Rate (lit/min) =
Geometric Shaft Torque (Nm) =
21
400
300
200
150
100
50
40
30
20
1098765
4
3
2
15
Flo
w (l
/min
)
250
200
150
100
50
40
30
20
15
1098765
4
32.5
Bo
re (m
m)
0.3
0.4
0.50.60.70.80.9
1
1.5
2
3
4
56789
10
Flo
w-v
elo
city
(m/s
) RecommendedVelocity rangefor intake lines
RecommendedVelocity rangefor pressure lines
Eaton Fluid Power(Eaton Industries Pty Ltd)
ABN 66 103 014 571
MELBOURNEUnit 1, 101-105 Keilor Park Drive, TULLAMARINE, Victoria 3043 AustraliaTelephone: (03) 9319 8222 Fax: (03) 9319 8237
SYDNEY47 Holbeche RoadARNDELL PARK NSW 2148Telephone: (02) 9671 0600 Fax: (02) 9671 0601
NEWCASTLE17 Waterloo Avenue, THORNTON, N.S.W. 2322Telephone: (02) 4966 8111 Fax: (02) 4966 8088
WOLLONGONG9 Lady Penrhyn Drive, UNANDERRA, N.S.W. 2526Telephone: (02) 4272 6366 Fax: (02) 4272 6377
ADELAIDE3A CB Fisher Drive, Cavan, S.A. 5094Telephone: (08) 8359 8920 Fax: (08) 8359 8915
BRISBANE5/13 Murdoch Circuit,ACACIA RIDGE, QLD 4110Telephone: (07) 3712 6712 Fax (07) 3272 2677
PERTHUnit 2/16-18 Kewdale Road,WELSHPOOL, W.A. 6106Telephone: (08) 9356 9711 Fax: 9356 9722
NEW ZEALAND77-79 Ben Lomond CrescentPAKURANGA, NEW ZEALANDTelephone: 957 700 50 Fax: 957 658 65
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