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SCIENCE is published weekly by the AAAS. 1515 Massachusetts Ave., NW, Washington 5, D.C. Entered at the Lancaster, Pa., Post Office as second clasmatter under the act of 3 March 1879. Annual subscriptions: $7.50; foreign postage, $1; Canadian postage, 50.
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RAYLEIGH INTERFERENCE FRINGES provide high- ULTRAVIOLET ABSORPTION method gives very high sen-sensitivity measurement of solute concentration at any level sitivity with respect to conce tration rather than concentrationin analytical cell. Used for determining molecular weights- gradient, as in schlieren techniques. Newly-designed opticalboth high and low-by the equilibrium method, as well as system is particularly valuable {or such materials as nucleo-for measuring sedimentation velocity by the centrifugal trans proteins and other ultraviolet-absorbing substances exhibitingport of material past a given level in the cell. diffuse or inhomogeneous boundaries.
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BECKMAN BECKMAN INSTRUMENTS, INC.BELMONT 5, CALIFORNIA
SCIENCE, VOL. 1221254
SCIENCEIndex to Volume 122July-December 1955
DAEL WOLFLE, Acting EditorCHARLOTTE V. MEETING, Assistant Editor
Editorial BoardMARK H. ADAMS KARL LARK-HOROVITZWALLACE R. BRODE EDWIN M. LERNER
BENTLEY GLASS WILLIAM L. STRAUS, JR.
Editorial StaffPEARL BOBIER, CATHERINE H. BORRAS, BEVERLYBUHNERKEMPE, SARAH S. DEES, JoAN DELL, OLIVER
W. HEATWOLE, M. DALE HOOPER, YUKIE KOZAI,ELLEN E. MURPHY, ROBERT V. ORMES, BETHSABE
PEDERSEN, JOSEPH TURNER, JACQUELYN VOLLMER
EARL J. SCHERAGO, Advertising Representative
Published by the
American Association for the Advancement of Science1515 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Washington 5, D. C.
Printed in Lancaster, Pa., by Business Press
No.315731583159316031613162316331643165
Date of Issue1 July8 July15 July22 July29 July5 August
12 August19 August26 August
Pages1-48
49-9697-136137-176177-216217-264265-304305-352353-392
Title IndexA
AAAS committees and representatives for1955, 66
AAAS 50-year members, 1261AAAS socio-psychological prize, 1261AAAS Theobald Smith award, 1261Ability of sodium sulfate to stimulate
growth of the chicken, R. S. Gordonand I. W. Sizer, 1270
Abnormal human serum globulins, F. W.Putnam, 275
Acclimation of the critical thermal maxi-mum of the reptile Urosaurus ornatus,C. H. Lowe, Jr., and V. J. Vance, 73
Action of parapyruvate on early develop-ment of Strongylocentrotus purpuratus,C. M. Montgomery and J. W. Bam-berger, 967
Action of pectic enzymes on surface cellsof living Brassica roots, R. G. H. Cor-mack, 1019
Active metal intermediates in coulometricanalysis, P. S. Farrington, 875
Acyl derivatives of glyceraldehyde-3-phos-phate dehydrogenase, I. Krimsky and E.Racker, 319
Advance payments for subscriptions, 683AEC technical libraries, 278Aerial blobs, F. Zwicky, 159Agglutinating strains of trypanosomes ob-
tained with oxophenarsine, W. Cantrell,200
Agriculture in the zone of perpetual frost,N. Korol, 680
Alaskan Science Conference, C. J. Keim,978
Alkaline phosphatase in the kidneys ofaglomerular fish, J. B. Longley, 594
Alpha-particle decay of heavy nuclei, R.F. Christy, 873
Altering juvenility with auxin, D. deZeeuw and A. C. Leopold, 925
Amendments to the AAAS constitution,D. Wolfle, 1008
American bacteriologists, D. W. Weiss,383
American Psychological Association, J. T.Wilson, 977
6-Aminonicotinamide - a potent nicoti-namide antagonist, W. J. Johnson andJ. D. McColl, 834
Anaerobic cuvette, A. C. Maehly, L.Smith, J. D. Graham, Sr., 767
Another look at the Ice Age, W. L. Stokes,815
Antarctic observation stations, 234Antiparasitic activity of substituted car-
banilide complexes, A. C. Cuckler, C.M. Malanga, A. J. Basso, R. C. O'Neill,244
Antiquity of the Sandia culture: car-bon-14 measurements, H. R. Crane, 689
Antirabies vaccine, E. M. Lerner, 112Applications of radioactive isotopes to
measurements, R. T. Nieset, 742Arsenic tribromide immersion liquids of
high index of refraction, R. Meyrowitz,1272
Arterial synthesis of cholesterol in vitrofrom labeled acetate, N. F. Eisley and
No.316631673168316931703171317231733174
Date of Issue2 September9 September16 September23 September30 September7 October
14 October21 October28 October
Pages393-440441-488489-536537-576577-616617-664665-712713-808809-848
G. H. Pritham, 121Asian wildlife conservation, 1179Association finances, H. Nussbaum, 634Association of molybdenum with nitrate
reductase from soybean leaves, H. J.Evans and N. S. Hall, 922
Atomic charges in monosubstituted ben-zenes, R. T. Sanderson, 598
Attempt to reproduce some of Moewus'experiments on Chlamydomonas andPolytoma, F. J. Ryan, 470
Attempted dendrochronological dating ofice island T-3, N. Polunin, 1184
Aureomycin in the saliva of dairy calvesafter intramuscular injection of theantibiotic, J. J. Radisson, E. E. Bartley,F. C. Fountaine, F. W. Atkeson, 514
Australian plant introduction, 368
BBasic research versus pure research, W.
Pigman, 518Behavior pattern in migratory fishes, J. C.
Briggs, 240Berkey, C. P., pioneer--in engineering ge-
ology, M. Kay, 821Beycesultan and the Arzawan culture, 112Bias in the allocation of treatments byrandom numbers, L. Herrera, 828
Biological effect of atomic bomb gammaradiation, E. P. Cronkite, V. P. Bond,W. H. Chapman, R. H. Lee, 148
Biological roots of psychiatry, R. W.Gerard, 225
Biological societies, I. E. Stewart, 1027Biometric techniques in biology, C. I.
Bliss, 1097Blood volume of the rhesus monkey, M. A.
Bender, 156Born approximation in electron diffrac-
tion, V. Schomaker, 879Brues, C. T., zoologist, A. L. Melander
and F. M. Carpenter, 679Brunswik, Egon, psychologist and philoso-pher of science, E. C. Tolman, 910
Burger triangle as a method for correctinginaccuracies of Einthoven triangle, Z.Z. Zao, 375
CC`4-acetate incorporation into liver lipids
and glycogen of irradiated rats, M. G.Morehouse and R. L. Searcy, 158
Calcium uptake by a coral, T. F. Goreauand V. T. Bowen, 1188
Chalconatronite, a new mineral fromEgypt, C. Frondel and R. J. Gettens, 75
Chloroplast as a complete photosyntheticunit, the, D. I. Arnon, 9
Chromatographic fractionation of normaladult oxyhemoglobin, M. Morrison andJ. L. Cook, 920
Chronic uncontrolled cross-circulation inunanesthetized dogs, R. H. Egdahl, 245
Cis-aconitic decarboxylase, R. Bentley andC. P. Thiessen, 330
Citation indexes for science, a new dimen-sion in documentation through associa-tion of ideas, E. Garfield, 108
Climatic thermal adaptation, W. L.Straus, Jr., 24
Cline, I. M., expert on hurricanes, J. T.
iii
No.317531763177317831793180318131823183
Date of Issue4 November
11 November18 November25 November2 December9 December16 December23 December30 December
Pages849-896897-944945-992993-10401041-11201121-11601161-12081209-12481249-1288
Hogan, 753Coincidence method, W. Bothe, 861Colburn, A. P., humanitarian and chemi-
cal engineer, J. A. Behnke, 22Color mixture functions to be modified,
L. E. Barbrow, 293Commercial electric power from atomic
energy, 191Commission on Mental Illness, 633Commission on security (editorial), D.
Wolfle, 1059Comparative tonographic study of normo-
tensive eyes of white and Negro persons,K. W. Ascher, B. Boles-Carenini, R. E.Buten, W. M. Spurgeon, 923
Compositional lineation and-its relation tocomplex folding, W. H. Newhouse, 284
Compromise to the fourth power (edi-torial), D. Wolfle, 1165
Concentration and purification of polioviruses, J. Smolens, A. Greene, L.Coriell, 240
Conditioned aversion to saccharin result-ing from exposure to gamma radiation,J. Garcia, D. J. Kimeldorf, R. A. Koel-ling, 157
Conference on elementary particles, R. E.Marshak, 837
Consensual pupillary response in birds, J.Levine, 690
Coordination of alkynes with silver ion,H. J. Lucas, W. S. Dorsey, G. K. Helm-kamp, 876
Copper in hair, H. Goss and M. M. Green,330
Critical experiment in electrocardio-graphy, E. Frank, 283
Crystallization of purified MEF-1 poliovirus, C. E. Schwerdt and F. L. Schaf-fer, 879
DD-alpha-hydroxy acids in biological sys-
tems, M. S. Dunn, M. N. Camien, E.Geller, 874
Decision on Cole case, 368Delayed effects of mutagenic agents, C.
H. Danforth, 874Desiccator cover remover and sleeve
wrench, H. Brubach, 761Desynaptic pseudoassociations in Secalemontanum, S. Price, 1190
Determination of crustal structure fromlocal variations of phase velocity ofRayleigh waves, F. Press, 879
Determination of housefly succinic dehy-drogenase with triphenyltetrazoliumand neotetrazolium chloride, A. D.Anderson, 694
Determination of magnesium in an insectvirus, C. F. Holoway and G. H. Ber-gold, 1266
Determination of sources of particulateatmospheric carbon, G. D. Clayton, J.R. Arnold, F. A. Patty, 751
Deuteron bombardment of oriented to-bacco mosaic virus preparation, E. Pol-lard and G. F. Whitmore, 335
Diameter of the Andromeda Nebula, J.Stebbins and G. E. Kron, 880
Dietary casein level and B-factor defi-ciencies produced by antagonists, H.
Kaunitz, C. A. Slanetz, R. E. Johnson,1017
Differential response of eye and opticpathways to intensity and wavelength,D. B. Lindsley and R. S. Griffiths, 876
Differentiation and separation of thetetracycline antibiotics by counter-cur-rent distribution, P. P. Minieri and A.G. Mistretta, 1234
Diffusion constant and diffusion coeffi-cient, M. Kleiber, 516; P. B. Rehberg,517
Diffusion constant and diffusion coeffi-cient, R. J. Millington, 1090
Diffusion of sodium ions from cerebraltissue in vitro, B. Garoutte and R. B.Aird, 333
Direction of ionic addition to olefinicdouble bonds, R. T. Sanderson, 244
Director named for AAAS science teach-ing improvement program, M. H. In-graham, 151
Discovery of the antiproton, 1222Dislocations and the yield point in steel,
D. S. Wood, 881Disposable petri-type dish, S. Marcus, 762Distribution of talent (editorial), D.
Wolfle, 1125Dividend at 100 percent a year (edi-
torial), D. Wolfle, 581Do ruminants sleep? W. L. Straus, Jr., 151Dorset dwellings, 866Dosages from natural radioactivity and
cosmic rays, W. F. Libby, 57Double crossing over in Neurospora, D.
R. Stadler, 878Doverite, a new yttrium mineral, W. L.
Smith, J. Stone, D. D. Riska, H. Le-vine, 31
Drug addiction, 67
EEarly history of the scintillation counter,
A. T. Krebs, 17Earth satellite, 322Ecology and the population problem, L.
C. Cole, 831; A. Lincoln, Jr., 832; A.M. Woodbury, 833
Edison foundation awards, 1262Editorial responsibility (editorial), D.
Wolfle, 1001Effect of DDT on enzymatic oxidation
and phosphorylation, J. A. Sacklin, L.C. Terriere, L. F. Remmert, 377
Effect of hematoporphyrin on x-radiationsensitivity in Paramecium, F. H. J.Figge and R. Wichterman, 468
Effect of insulinase inhibitor on hypo-glycemic action of insulin, I. A. Mirskyand G. Perisutti, 559
Effect of N-m-tolylphthalamic acid ontomato flower formation, F. G. Teubnerand S. H. Wittwer, 74
Effect of size and number of brain cellson learning in larvae of the salamander,Triturus viridescens, G. Fankhauser, J.A. Vernon, W. H. Frank, W. V. Slack,692
Effect of stress on an extinguished fearresponse, W. J. Griffiths, Jr., 1267
Effects of plant-growth-regulating sub-stances on control of Erwinia amylovoraby streptomycin and terramycin, D. D.Hemphill and R. N. Goodman, 122
Efforts to strengthen education in thesciences, E. P. Northrop, 505
Electromotive force centrifuge-factorsaffecting accuracy, D. A. Maclnnes andR. L. Kay, 877
Electrophoresis of serum proteins in aviscous film, N. Ressler and S. D.Jacobson, 1088
Electrophoretic separation of hemoglobinsfrom chicken, V. L. Johnson and J. S.Dunlap, 1186
Elemental sulfur dust, a nutrient for lemonleaves, F. M. Turrell and J. R. Weber,119
Emerging concept of poliomyelitis infec-tion, D. Bodian, 105
Encouraging scientific talent, 1261Energy of earthquakes, B. Gutenberg, 876Energy characteristics of strong-motion
earthquakes pertinent to the design ofstructures, G. W. Housner, 876
Energy loss of protons in metals, W. Whal-ing and R. E. Pixley, 881
Energy transfer processes in unimolecularreactions, H. S. Johnston, 876
Enhancement of radiobiological effect bymalonic and maleic acids, M. Kiga, Y.Ando, H. Koike, 331
Enteric cytopathogenic human orphan(ECHO) viruses, Committee on theECHO Viruses, 1187
Enzymatic synthesis of nucleic acidlikepolynucleotides, M. Grunberg-Manago,P. J. Ortiz, S. Ochoa, 907
Eradication of screw-worms through re-lease of sterilized males, R. C. Bushland,A. W. Lindquist, E. F. Knipling, 287
Evidence that serotonin has a role in brainfunction, B. B. Brodie, A. Pletscher, P.A. Shore, 968
Evidences of climatic change from iceisland studies, A. P. Crary, J. L. Kulp,E. W. Marshall, 1171
Evolutionary trends in abundances of thechemical elements, J. L. Greenstein, 875
Excretion patterns of rats followving total-body exposure to x-radiation, R. B.Mefferd, Jr., and H. H. Martens, 829
Experiments at very low pressure, D. Al-pert, 729
Extirpation of roach prothoracic glands,W. L. Nutting, 30
FFAO decennial, 866Factors influencing curvature in the Avena
test for plant hormones, M. J. Kent, 644Feasibility of high-energy photo-meson
production studies using a hydrogenbubble chamber, J. M. Teem, 880
First U.S. Trade Fair of the Atomic In-dustry, 754
Fluorescence characteristics of 5-hydroxy-tryptamine (serotonin), S. Udenfriend,D. F. Bogdanski, H. Weissbach, 972
Food for the future, J. G. Harrar, 313Foot-and-mouth disease virus: its growth
and cytopathogenicity in tissue culture,H. L. Bachrach, W. R. Hess, J. J.Callis, 1269
Ford aid to education, 1261Formulas for pressure on cones at super-
sonic speed, J. D. Cole, 874French Association for the Advancement
of Science, L. Guggenbuhl, 475Frenquel corrects certain cerebral electro-
graphic changes, F. Rinaldi and H. E.Himwich, 198
From Alamogordo to West Milton (edi-torial), D. Wolfle, 181
GGenetic damage produced by radiation, H.
J. Muller, erratum, 759Genetic recombination in bacteria, M. H.
Adams, 278Genetic recombination in bacteria, J.
Lederberg, 920Genetics of extinct species, B. Glass, 192Geologic application of a test for citrate-
soluble metals in alluvium, H. E.Hawkes and H. Bloom, 77
Geomorphic evidences of recent climaticfluctuation in the Peruvian coastal des-ert, H. T. U. Smith, 418
Germicidal activity of electric heaters, C.E. Clifton, 762
Glucagon as a regulator of insulin func-tion, G. E. Anderson, 4-57
Graphic determination of mean values, S.I. Askovitz, 973
iv
HHazards of biological-social analogy, C.
Pentler, L. F. Koch, E. Freundlich, P.Siekevitz, R. R. Merliss, 646
Health Physics Society, 112Help wanted (editorial), R. S. Uhrbrock,
543Hemagglutination after immnunization
with schistosome antigens, I. G. Kagan,376
High-current accelerators, E. 0. Law-rence, 1127
High-school science teacher, the (edi-torial), D. Wolfle, 399
High-vacuum filament' furnace for gasanalysis of metals, G. A. Consolazio andW. J. McMahon, 764
Himstead, R. E., champion of academicfreedom, M. H. Ingraham, 1176
Hotel headquarters and housing, Atlantameeting, R. L. Taylor, 165
Huettner, Alfred F., scientist and teacher,D. E. Lancefield, 953
Human amnion cells for large-scale pro-duction of polio virus, E. M. Zitcer, J.Fogh, T. H. Dunnebacke, 30
IIdentification of vaccine strains of New-
castle disease virus, R. P. Hanson andC. A. Brandly, 156
Importance of seaweeds, E. G. Young, 565Improved automatic microtome, V. Bush,
119Improved method for isolation of adeno-
sine di- and triphosphates, R. G. Owens,415
Improving science teaching, AAAS Coop-erative Committee on the Teaching ofScience and Mathematics, 145
Incorporation of the pyrimidine ring ofadenine into the isoalloxazine ring ofriboflavin, W. S. McNutt, Jr., 878
Individual variations of productivity inresearch laboratories, W. Shockley, 879
Induction of flowering in pineapple bybeta-hydroxyethylhydrazine, D. P. Gow-ing and R. W. Leeper, 1267
Influence of calcium on mobility of theelectrophoretic components of chickenblood serums, A. T. Ericson, R. E.Clegg, R. E. Hein, 199
Influence of thyroxin and thyroglobulinon rice moth larva, V. Srinivasan, N. R.Moudgal, P. S. Sarma, 644
Inhibition of cell division in sea urchineggs by specific antiserums, A. Tylerand J. W. Brookbank, 881
Instrumentation and automation, W. A.Wildhack, 1146
Interaction between oxygen and oxygen-carrying proteins, R. J. P. Williams, I.M. Klotz, T. A. Klotz, 558
Interaction of reserpine, serotonin, andlysergic acid diethylamide in brain, P.A. Shore, S. L. Silver, B. B. Brodie, 284
International Arid Lands Conference, 61International Astronomical Union, 0.
Struve, 698International Congress of Anatomists, W.
L. Straus, Jr., 932International Council of Scientific Unions,W. M. Rudolph, 652
International observatory program, 66Intolerance of dizygotic human twins to
reciprocal skin homografts, B. 0. Rogersand G. Allen, 158
Intracellular symbiosis in cockroaches:II. Mitotic division of mycetocytes, M.A. Brooks and A. G. Richards, 242
Investigation of nuclear size by x-ray fine-structure splitting in heavy atoms, R. L.Shacklett and J. W. M. DuMond, 880
Isomeric substituted-vinyl phosphates assystemic insecticides, J. E. Casida, 597
Isotopic composition of common lead fromsouthern Africa, G. L. Bate and J. L.
Kulp, 970Itching, a primary sensation, W. L.
Straus, Jr., 278
J-KJarmo expedition, 460Keith, Arthur Berridale, student of man-
kind, H. Field, 277Krebiozen, 323
LLaboratory equipment and tariff policy
(editorial), D. Wolfle, 623Latex micro-molding and latex-plaster
molding mixture, D. Baird, 202Latimer, Wendell M., chemist, WV. F.
Giauque, 406Lifting the lid (editorial), D. Wolfle, 311Light-dependence of fluorescence of solu-
tions of cigarette smoke, H. Druckreyand D. Schmiihl, 421; Erratum, 593
Localized electroretinograms from iso-lated poikilothermic retinas with mac-roelectrodes, E. Marg and G. C. Heath,1234
Lysine and cariogenicity of two experi-mental rat diets, F. J. McClure and J.E. Folk, 557
MMach rings verified by numerical differen-
tiation, R. W. Burnham and J. E. Jack-son, 951
Magnets and magnetic field measure-ments, A. L. Bloom and M. E. Packard,738
Manometer flask for measuring respiratoryquotients, R. G. Stanley and T. Trace-well, 76
Marble, J. P., research geochemist, W. E.Smith, 459
Marine borer chemists and biologists, R.L. Taylor, 1081
Marine chemistry, F. J. Weiss, 151Mass screening for disease-resistant mu-
tants in oats, H. E. Wheeler and H. H.Luke, 1229
Maximum information rate through a hu-man channel in reading, J. R. Pierceand J. E. Karlin, 879
Measurement of activity of compoundstraced with low-energy beta emitters, J.C. Roucayrol and E. Oberhausen, 201
Mechanical translation, J. Ornstein, 745Mechanism of antibody-antigen reaction.
V. A. Najjar and J. Fisher. 1272Medical education, 1954-55, 914Medical sciences, J. F. Delafresnaye, 1196Mellon Institute, 1954-55, 683Men and their sciences, W. Borberg, 183Metabolism and chromosome-break rejoin-
ing, S. Wolff and H. E. Luippold, 231Metabolism of 3,4-benzopyrene, I. Beren-blum and R. Schoental, 470
Methylamine complexes of yttrium chlo-ride, W. W. Wendlandt, 197
Methylpentynol (Oblivon) in the treat-ment of epilepsy, D. G. Kennedy andJ. R. Trounce, 515
Microextraction for paper chromatog-raphy, M. H. Zimmermann, 766
Microinjector needle for determination ofper os-LD5o of insect viruses, M. E.Martignoni, 764
Minerals for the future, E. Just, 317Monthly change of diurnal variation of
irregular geomagnetic fluctuations, S.B. Nicholson and 0. R. Wulf, 879
More on "unpublished" material, T. S.Feiman, 518
More power to research (editorial), P. E.Klopsteg, 727
Mucunain, the active pruritogenic pro-teinase of cowhage, W. B. Shelley andR. P. Arthur, 469
Muller, H. J., and the Geneva Conference(editorial), G. W. Beadle, 813
Muller's paper barred, 822
NNational Bureau of Standards velocimeter,
755National Geographic-Palomar sky survey,
323National Institutes of Health directorship
changes, 192National Merit Scholarship Program, 508National Science Foundation special com-
mittee, 368Natural redistribution of a quahog popu-
lation, R. L. Dow and D. E. Wallace,641
Nature's birthday (editorial), D. Wolfle,859
Neglected aspects of electroosmosis inporous bodies, R. D. Miller, 373
Neural basis of bilateral perceptual inte-gration, R. E. Myers, 877
New AAAS advertising manager, 23New AAAS chapter, 68New affiliate of the AAAS, M. Elson, 65New Atomic Energy Commission division,
234New editor for AAAS journals, T. Park,
550New hemoglobin in normal adult blood,
H. G. Kunkel and G. Wallenius, 288New liquid scintillation phosphores, J. R.
Arnold, 1139New long-period waves recorded with a
strain seismograph, H. Benioff, 873New type of APC virus from epidemic
keratoconjunctivitis, E. Jawetz, S. Ki-mura, A. N. Nicholas, P. Thygeson, L.Hanna, 1190
New utopia, the, M. S. Viteles, 1167NGC 1275, an example of colliding gal-
axies, R. Minkowski, 877Nobel prizes, 961Nonbicarbonate buffers in cell culture
media, H. E. Swim and R. F. Parker,466
North-south asymmetry of the Pleistoceneice sheet, W. F. Tanner, 642
Notation for hemoglobin types and genescontrolling their synthesis, A. C. Alli-son, 640
Nuclear emulsion research, M. Correll, 85Nuclear energy levels, T. Lauritsen, 875Nutrition needs of mammalian cells in
tissue culture, H. Eagle, 501
0Occurrence of diffusible auxin in Psilo-
tum, W. P. Jacobs, 597Oceanographic instrumentation, A. C.
Vine, 748Of tom-toms and telephones (editorial),
J. H. Wilson, 673On "An application of statistics," A. E.
Waugh, 601On brain to body ratios and the evolution
of intelligence, E. W. Count and H. J.Jerison, 647
On the character of differential equationsrepresenting wave propagation, R.Courant, 874
On the method of lighthill, H. F. Bohnen-blust, 873
On responsibility of scientists, R. Blochand E. Teller, 600
Orias, Oscar, physiologist, C. McC.Brooks, 587
Orientation of single-crystal silver halidesby epitaxy, S. Zerfoss and J. W. Davis-son, 31
Osmotic pressure, J. D. Babbitt 285Our critics (editorial), D. Wolfle, 223Our Upper Colorado River project, A. D.Moinat, 690; P. B. Sears, 691
Oxalate content of tropical forage grasses,J. Garcia-Rivera and M. P. Morris,1089
pPacific Division meets, R. C. Miller, 606Paper electrophoresis with superimposed
V
pH gradient, H. Hoch and G. H. Barr,243
Partners in science education (editorial),D. Wolfle, 499
Patent work in a small company, T. C.Browne, 733
Pathways of glucose metabolism in cornealepithelium, J. H. Kinoshita, T. Masurat,M. Helfant, 72
Petition to the President, 23Photochemical activity of chloroplasts iso-
lated from sugar beet infected with virusyellows, J. D. Spikes and M. Stout, 375
Photoproduction of neutral pions fromprotons at forward pion angles, V.Peterson, W. S. McDonald, D. R.Corson, 878
Physical anthropologists, J. L. Angel, 41Physical and chemical factors in relation
to Histoplasma capsulatum in soil, L.D. Zeidberg, L. Ajello, R. H. Webster,33
Physics and engineering, M. Allen, 523Physiological triggers, A. M. Shanes, 1098Physiology of invertebrates, T. H. Bullock,1240
Physiology of a primary chemoreceptorunit, E. S. Hodgson, J. Y. Lettvin, K.D. Roeder, 417
Pilot project in teacher education, 961Pioneer in international plant quarantine
work, A. S. Hoyt, 632Plea for the extension of biological ab-
stractions, B. Q. Ward, 1016Polyak, Stephen, grand theme of, the, R.
Granit, 64Polygonization of a plastically bent sap-
phire crystal, M. L. Kronberg, 599Possible role of chelation between alkali
metals and pyridoxal in biological trans-port, H. N. Christensen, 1087
Potzger, John E., student of vegetation,M. F. Buell, 1221
Poverty Point excavations, 550Prenatal ingestion of fluorides and their
transfer to the fetus, R. Feltman and G.Kosel, 560
Prenatal oxygen deprivation and subse-quent specific behavior dysfunctions, G.W. Meier and E. W. Menzel, 419
Preparation of graphs for Science (edi-torial), 143
Present status of cancer tests, D. H.Sprunt, W. M. Hale, F. C. Chang, S.G. Richmond, C. E. Erickson, 273
Preview of AAAS meeting, Atlanta, R. L.Taylor, 1061
Priority for reporting of scientific discov-eries, L. Kartman and H. E. Stark, 33
Problem of Beta Lyrae, 0. Struve and J.Sahade, 881
Production of catalase changes in animalswith 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole, W. G.Heim, D. Appleman, H. T. Pyfrom, 693
Production of fungistatic substances byplant tissue after inoculation, J. Kuc,A. L. Ullstrup, F. W. Quackenbush,1186
Production of pharyngoconjunctival feverin human volunteers inoculated withAPC viruses, T. G. Ward, R. J. Hueb-ner, W. P. Rowe, R. W. Ryan, J. A.Bell, 1086
Production of toxin by resting cells of Cl.parabotulinum type A, S. H. Kindlerand J. Mager, 926
Proliferation of mature fruit pericarp tis-sue slices in vitro, C. A. Schroeder, 601
Properdin system and immunity (II), L.Pillemer, M. D. Schoenberg, L. Blum,L. Wurz, 545
Properties of viruses, M. H. Adams, 1080Proposal for distribution of a hemoglobin
standard, R. K. Cannan, 59Protein whose configuration is controlled
by a specific cofactor, a, M. Delbriuckand G. Sato, 874
Proton affinity of phosphine in the phos-
phonium halides, W. Wendlandt, 831Pseudoalleles, B. Glass, 233Publi'city: the scientists' responsibility
(editorial), D. Wolfle, 271
QQuantitative analysis for thorium by x-ray
fluorescence, A. G. King and P. Dunton,72
Quick morphine detection, 24
RRadiation sensitivity of dormant and ger-
minating barley seeds, C. F. Konzak,197
Radioactive fallout from bomb clouds, H.L. Andrews, 453
Radioactive fallout in Great Britain, E.M. Lerner, 234
Radioactive fallout in the Marshall Is-lands, 1178
Radiocarbon concentration in modernwood, H. E. Suess, 415
Radiocarbon dates for Kara Kamar, Af-ghanistan, University of PennsylvaniaII, C. S. Coon and E. K. Ralph, 921
Radiosensitivity of anoxic skin in relationto temperature, J. P. O'Brien, E. J.Frank, J. L. Garner, 1140
Rapid and precise measurement of mois-ture in biological materials, R. J.Heckly, 760
Rapid method for cultivation of acid-fastbacilli, L. S. Chu, 1189
Reaction rates of a muscle model withnucleotides, R. E. Ranney, 642
Recent geology of Cane Wash, MonumentValley, Arizona, C. B. Hunt, 583; erra-tum, 759
Recommendations for development ofarid lands, International Arid LandsConference, 61
Reference samples of isotopic abundance,F. L. Mohler, 334
Regeneration of x-rayed salamander limbsprovided with normal epidermis, F. C.Rose, H. Quastler, S. M. Rose, 1018
Regional cros,sbedding and petrology assource area indicators, P. E. Potter andR. Siever, 1021
Relabeling of cis and trans isomers of1,3-dimethylcyclopentane, F. D. Rossiniand K. Li, 513
Relationship of nitrogen content of hyalu-ronic acid preparations to hyaluronidaseactivity, R. B. Fuson and S. Marcuis,1268
Religion in the age of science, R. W.Burhoe, 1277
Reserve Forces Act of 1955 (editorial),M. H. Trytten, 451
Response of nasal epithelium to odorstimulation, L. M. Beidler and D.Tucker, 76
Response of the slime mold to electricstimulus, H. S. Burr and W. Seifriz,1020
Retention and properties of S'-labeledhemocyanin in the livers of normal andimmunized rabbits, D. H. Campbell andJ. S. Garvey, 873
Retreat from science, a (editorial), D.Wolfle, 357
"Reward" from brain stimulation in therat, J. Olds, 878
Reward schedules and behavior main-tained by intracranial self-stimulation,M. Sidman, J. V. Brady, J. J. Boren,D. G. Conrad, 830
Role of physical anthropology in the fieldof human identification, T. D. Stewartand M. Trotter, 883
Rubber commission, 408Rushing into print (editorial), L. J. F.
Brimble, 949
SSalt effect on I"3l metabolism in the sala-
mander, J. B. Boatman and J. H.Sunder, 1229
Satellite program, J. Kaplan and H. Odi-shaw, 1003
Science changes (editorial), D. Wolfle, 7Science reprint prices increased, 1261Science and the humanities, 961Science and people, W. Weaver, 1255Science and politics, 408Science, population, and arid lands, A. M.
Woodbury, 200Science reporting, B. Glass, 1133Science and the supernatural, G. R.
Price, 359Scientific Manpower Commission (edi-
torial), D. Wolfle, 1213Scientists appeal for abolition of war, 189Scopes anniversary, 23Seasoning for the calendar, J. J. Case, 648Secrecy in the sky, 322Separation of complete and incompleteRh antibodies by centrifugation, D. H.Campbell, P. Sturgeon, J. R. Vinograd,1091
Serotonin release as a possible mechanismof reserpine action, A. Pletscher, P. A.Shore, B. B. Brodie, 374
Sharks in fresh water, A. W. C. T. Herre,417
Simple method for histochemical detectionof esterase activity, M. Crevier and L.F. Belanger, 556
Single quartz crystal point-focusinoq x-raymonochromator, D. W. Berreman, 873
Singularities of axially symmetric poten-tials, A Erdelyi, 875
y-Sitosteryl glycoside in tobacco, V. R.Khanolkar, T. B. Panse, V. D. Divekar,515
Sleep and cerebral oxygen consumption,408
Slide projection from lecture table, T. P.Nash, Jr., 766
Small foundation, the (editorial), D.Wolfle, 1253
Some analogs and derivatives of the in-secticide DDT, R. E. Dunbar and A. 0.Geiszler, 241
Some effects of periodic x-radiation, L. E.Moon, H. F. Harlow, G. P. Bogumill,863
Some properties of the apparent expan-sion of the universe, N. U. Myall, A.R. Sandage, M. L. Humason, 877
Soo and the Suez, the, A. G. Ballert, 822Sound of boiling, J. W. Westwater, A. J.
Lowery, Jr., F. S. Pramuk, 332Source and origin of magnetite at Scott
Mine, Sterling Lake, New York, A. F.Hagner and L. G. Collins, 1230
Soviet invitation, 66Soviet medicine, 1080Specimens from Sandia Cave and their
possible significance, F. C. Hibben, 688Spectrophotofluorometric assay in the vis-
ible and ultraviolet, R. L. Bowman, P.A. Caulfield, S. Udenfriend, 32
Speculations on hazards of exposure toradiations, J. Keosian, 586
Splanchnic blood flow after hemorrhage,L. A. Sapirstein, N. M. Buckley and E.Ogden, 1138
Staining methods in chromatography ofacidic and neutral mucopolysaccharides,D. Hamerman, 924
Statistical interpretation of quantum me-chanics, M. Born, 675
Statistics, R. P. Silliman, 78Statistics-servant of all sciences, J. Ney-
man, 401Status of storm-tide research, R. 0. Reid,
1006Stellar magnetism, a summary, H. W.
Babcock, 873Steps in the oxidation of indoleacetic acid,
P. M. Ray and K. V. Thimann, 187Sterile microdissection and isolation of
malarial oocysts, J. Chao, 763
vi
Steroid anesthetic agent, G. D. Laubach,S. Y. P'an, H. W. Rudel, 78
Stilbestrol-contaminated feed and repro-ductive disturbances in mice, W. J.Hadlow, 643
Stimulation of limbic system of brain inwaking animals, B. K. Anand and S.Dua, 1139
Stress and disease, H. Selye, 625Structural specificity of inducers of proto-
catechuic acid oxidase synthesis in Neu-rospora, S. R. Gross and E. L. Tatum,1141
Structure of human intellect, J. P. Guiil-ford, 875
Structure of vitamin B12, B. Glass, 823Structure-toxicity in hexachlorocyclohex-
ane isomers, L. J. Mullins, 118Study of atomic recombination reactions
by shock waves and by flash lamps, N.Davidson, D. Britton, D. Bunker, G.Schott, W. Gehman, 874
Study of tumor cell populations by MonteCarlo methods, J. G. Hoffman, N. Me-tropolis, V. Gardiner, 465
Submerged cul.ure of Micrococcus lyso-deikticus for large-scale production ofcells, R. F. Beers, Jr., 1016
Substitution reactions of aromatic halides,J. D. Roberts, A. T. Bottini, D. A.Semenow, 881
Substrate specificity of peroxidase, R. R.Fergusson and B. Chance, 466
Suggestions for contributors (editorial),103
"Sunglasses" in two anoline lizards fromCuba, E. E. Williams and M. K. Hecht,691
Survey of graduate students, 460"Swimmin," anemone from Puget Sound,
C. S. Yentsch and D. C. Pierce, 1231Synthalin A as selective mytotic poison
acting on a-cells of the islets of Langer-hans, H. Ferner and W. Runge, 420
Synthesis of the elements in stars, W. A.Fowler, 875
Synthesis of rubber by ftungi. W. D. Stew-art, W. L. Wachtel, J. J. Shipman, J.A. Yanko, 1271
Systematic effect of C'4-labeling on ion-exchange chromatography of aminoacids, K. A. Piez and H. Eagle, 968
Systematization of journal practices, J. W.Tukey, 246
TTartronate as a possible coenzyme of
oxalosuccinic carboxylase, L. G. Wes-son, 595
Technique for assessing the effects ofdrugs on timing behavior, M. Sidman,925
Temperature profiles throughout ciga-rettes, cigars, and pipes, C. R. Greene,514
Tests of a soil sterilant for forestry use, F.W. Woods, 332
Tetrapod limb, D. W. Ewer, 467Tetrazolium-reduction test for milk, K.M. Mustakallio, E. 0. Ahos, E. 0.Autio, 971
Thallium acetate in the diagnosis ofchronic respiratory disease of chickens,N. L. Shipkowitz and M. K. Clarke, 969
Theoretical calculation of gas emissivities,S. S. Penner, 878
Theorell, Hugo, L. Pauling, 1222Theoretical physics, R. J. Eden, 1278Theory of Elementary Particles, W. Heis-
enberg, 1215Thermal cross sections of fissionable iso-
topes, 409Thermal shock and tooth decay, L. S.Vann, 420; H. A. Pohl, 421
Thurstone, L. L., and the science of hu-man behavior, P. Horst, 1259
To calculate days between two dates, E.Christensen and R. N. Mayall, 561
Tocopherol as an activator of cytochromec reductase, A. Nason and I. R. Leh-man, 19
Transmission of activity in the mamma-lian cortex, S. Ochs, 877
Traveling high-school science libraries, H.J. Deason, 1173
Traveling science libraries for small highschools, J. A. Behnke, 190
Two carbohydrases occurring in insect-produced honeydew, J. P. Wolf, III,and W. H. Ewart, 973
Types of articles for Science (editorial),55
UUltrasonic lesions in the mammalian cen-
tral nervous system, W. J. Fry, J. W.Barnard, F. J. Fry, R. F. Krumins, J. F.Brennan, 517; erratum, 1091
Ultraviolet irradiation of pyrimidine de-rivatives, A. M. Moore and C. H. Thom-son, 594
Unidirectional progression of faulting, C.F. Richter, 880
United Nations and atomic energy, the,914
U.S. Geological Survey, 1956, 588University chemistry teachers, J. B. Phil-
lips, 645University computing laboratories, P. C.Hammer, 770
Use of multiple spectrograph slits in thestudy of internal motions of gaseousnebulae, 0. C. Wilson, 882
VVariations of nitrogen-15 abundance in
naturally occurring substances, T. Hoer-ing, 1233
Vegetative changes at Pinacate, Sonora,Mexico, R. L. Ives, 1235
Virology, a new journal, M. H. Adams,191
Visitors' visas (editorial), D. Wolfle, 905Volume changes on mixing nonpolar
liquids, R. L. Scott, 880
W-YWar and men of science, I. Bry and J.
Doe, 911Wood, R. W., physicist, G. -H. Dieke, 865World Health Assembly-malaria eradi-
cation, H. S. Diehl, 126Yale natural radiocarbon measurements
IL, R. S. Preston, E. Person, E. S.Deevey, 954
Author IndexA
Adams, M. H., 191, 204, 278, 1080Ahos, E. 0. See Mustakallio, K. M., 971Aird, R. B. See Garoutte, B., 333Ajello, L. See Zeidberg, L. D., 33Alexander, E., Jr., 250Allen, G. See Rogers, B. O., 158Allen, M., 523Allison, A. C., 640Alpert, D., 729Anand, B. K., 1139Anderson, A. D., 694Anderson, G. E., 457Ando, Y. See Kiga, M., 331Andrews, H. L., 453Angel, J. L., 41Appleman, D. See Heim, W. G., 693Arcadum, J. A., 164Arnold, J. R., 1139. See also Clayton, G.
D., 751Arnon, D. I., 9Arthur, R. P. See Shelley, W. B., 469Ascher, K. W., 923Askovitz, S. I., 973Atkeson, F. W. See Radisson, J. J., 514Autio, E. 0. See Mustakallio, K. M., 971
BBabbitt, J. D., 285Babcock, C. L., 249Babcock, H. W., 873Bachrach, H. L., 1269Baird, D., 202Bakwir, H., 1095Ballert, A. G., 822Bamberger, J. W. See Montgomery, C. M.,
967Barbrow, L. E., 293Barksdale, L., 930Barnard, J. W. See Fry, W. J., 517Barr, D., 1142Barr, G. H. See Hoch, H., 243Barron, D. H., 1143Bartley, E. E. See Radisson, J. J., 514Basso, A. J. See Cuckler, A. C., 244Bate, G. L., 970Bates, M., 163Beadle, G. W., 813Beers, R. F., Jr., 1016Behnke, J. A., 22, 190Beidler, L. M., 76Belanger, L. F. See Crevier, M., 556Bell, J. A. See Ward, T. G., 1086Bender, M. A., 156Benioff, H., 873Bensusan, H. B., 203Bentley, R., 330Berenblum, I., 470Bergmann, P. G., 292Bergold, G. H. See Holoway, C. F., 1266Bernheimer, A. W., 124Berreman, D. W., 873Berry, E. W., 123, 835Bers, L., 338Best, C. H. See Salter, J., 835Bidney, D., 1093Bliss, C. I., 1097Bloch, R., 600Bloom, A. L., 738Bloom, H. See Hawkes, H. E., 77Blum, L. See Pillemer, L., 545Boas, R. P., Jr., 290Boatman, J. B., 1229Bodian, D., 105Bogdanski, D. F. See Udenfriend, S., 972Bogumill, G. P. See Moon, L. E., 863Bohnenblust, H. F., 873Bok, B. J., 1237Boles-Carenini, B. See Ascher, K. W., 923Bond, V. P. See Cronkite, E. P., 148Borberg, W., 183Boren, J. J. See Sidman, M., 830Born, M., 675Bossert, R. G., 836Bothe, W., 861Bottini, A. T. See Roberts, J. D., 881Bowen, V. T. See Goreau, T. F., 1188Bowman, R. L., 32Boyd, G. E., 381Boyer, C. B., 562Brady, J. V. See Sidman, M., 830Brandly, C. A. See Hanson, R. P., 156Brandwein, P. F., 290Brennan, J. F. See Fry, W. J., 517Briggs, J. C., 240Brimble, L. J. F., 949Britton, D. See Davidson, N., 874Brode, W. R., 472Brodie, B. B., 968. See also Pletscher, A.,
374; Shore, P. A., 284Brookbank, J. W. See Tyler, A., 881Brooks, C. McC., 587Brooks, M. A., 242Brown, J. B., 424Browne, T. C., 733Brubach, H., 761Bry, I., 911Bryant, R. L., 81Buckley, N. M. See Sapirstein, L. A., 1 138Buell, M. F., 1221Bullock, T. H., 1240Bunker, D. See Davidson, N., 874Burhoe, R. W., 1277Burnham, R. W., 951Burr, H. S., 1020
vii
Bush, V., 119Bushland, R. C., 287Buten, R. E. See Ascher, K. W., 923Buzzati-Traverso, A. A., 206
CCallis, J. J. See Bachrach, H. L., 1269Camien, M. N. See Dunn, M. S., 874Campbell, D. H., 873, 1091Cannan, R. K., 59Cantrell, W., 200Carpenter, F. M. See Melander, A. L., 679Case, J. J., 648Casida, J. E., 597Cassidy, H. G., 473Caulfield, P. A. See Bowman, R. L., 32Chance, B. See Fergusson, R. R., 466Chandler, C., 203Chang, F. C. See Sprunt, D. H., 273Chao, J., 763Chapman, W. H. See Cronkite, E. P., 148Chow, B. F., 124, 520Chowla, S., 473Christensen, E., 561Christensen, H. N., 1087Christy, R. F., 873Chu, L. S., 1189Ciocco, A., 562Clagett, M., 1091Clark, N., 1142Clarke, M. K. See Shipkowitz, N. L., 969Clayton, G. D., 751Clegg, R. E. See Ericson, A. T., 199Clench, W. J., 80Clifton, C. E., 762Coffman, B. S., 38Cohen, I. B., 424Cole, J. D., 650, 874Cole, L. C., 831Collins, L. G. See Hagner, A. F., 1230Committee on the ECHO Viruses, 1187Conrad, D. G. See Sidman, M., 830Consolazio, G. A., 764Constance, L., 247, 1144Cook, J. L. See Morrison, M., 920Coon, C. S., 921Corcoran, A. C., 125Coriell, L. See Smolens, J., 240Corley, R. C., 290Cormack, R. G. H., 1019Correll, M., 85Corson, D. R. See Peterson, V., 878Count, E. W., 647Courant, R., 874Cowdry, E. V., 928Craig, R. D., 563Crane, H. R., 689Crary, A. P., 1171Crevier, M., 556Cronkite, E. P., 148Cronquist, A., 162Cross, P. C., 83Cuckler, A. C., 244
DDalla Valle, J. M., 1143Dalldorf, G., 974Danforth, C. H., 874Danielson, G. C., 35Davidson, N., 874Davisson, J. W. See Zerfoss, S., 31Day, H. G., 79,163Dean, H. T., 521Deason, H. J., 1173Deevey, E. S. See Preston, R. S., 954Degering, E. F., 38Delafresnaye, J. F., 1196Delbriuck, M., 874de Zeeuw, D., 925Dickinson, F. E., 162Diehl, H. S., 126Dieke, G. H., 865Divekar, V. D. See Khanolkar, V. R., 515Doe, J. See Bry, I., 911Dorsey, W. S. See Lucas, H. J., 876Dow, R. L., 641Doyle, W. L., 649Druckrey, H., 421; erratum, 593
Dua, S. See Anand, B. K., 1139DuMond, J. W. M. See Shacklett, R. L.,
880Dunbar, R. E., 241Dunham, C. L., 1095Dunlap, J. S. See Johnson, V. L., 1186Dunn, M. S., 874Dunnebacke, T. H. See Zitcer, E. M., 30Dunton, P. See King, A. G., 72Dyer-Bennet, J., 380
EEagle, H., 501. See also Piez, K. A., 968Eden, R. J., 1278Edgcomb, J. H., 1194Egdahl, R. H., 245Egloff, G., 36Eisley, N. F., 121Elderfield, R. C., 472Elson, M., 65Erdelyi, A., 875Ericson, A. T., 199Erickson, C. E. See Sprunt, D. H., 273Evans, H. J., 922Ewart, W. H. See Wolf, J. P., III, 973Ewer, D. W., 467
FFankhauser, G., 692Farrington, P. S., 875Feiman, T. S., 518Feld, B. T., 83Feltman, R., 560Fergusson, R. R., 466Ferner, H., 420Field, H., 277Figge, F. H. J., 468Fisher, J. See Najjar, V. A., 1272Fogh, J. See Zitcer, E. M., 30Folchi-Pi, J., 696Folk, J. E. See McClure, F. J., 557Fosberg, F. R., 1274Foster, L. S., 769, 835Foster, M., 425Fowler, W. A., 875Fox, J. P., 37Fountaine, F. C. See Radisson, J. J., 514Frank, E., 283Frank, E. J. See O'Brien, J. P., 1140Frank, W. H. See Fankhauser, G., 692Frary, F. C., 768Fretter, W. B., 1276Freundlich, E. See Pentler, C., 646Fried, M. H., 423Frondel, C., 75Fry, F. J. See Fry, W. J., 517Fry, W. J., 517; erratum, 1091Fugassi, P., 339Fuson, R. B., 1268
GGarcia, J., 157Garcia-Rivera, J., 1089Gardiner, V. See Hoffman, J. G., 465Garfield, E., 108Garner, J. L. See O'Brien, J. P., 1140Garoutte, B., 333Garrett, A. B., 124Garvey, J. S. See Campbell, D. H., 873Gehman, W. See Davidson, N., 874Geisser, S., 423Geiszler, A. 0. See Dunbar, R. E., 241Geller, E. See Dunn, M. S., 874Gellhorn, E., 38Gerard, R. W., 225Gettens, R. J. See Frondel, C., 75Giauque, W. F., 406Gilman, H., 1194Glass, B., 152, 192, 233, 325, 551, 589,
684, 823, 1081, 1133, 1274Golomb, M., 81, 162Goodman, R. N. See Hemphill, D. D., 122Gordon, M. P., 161Gordon, R. S., 1270Goreau, T. F., 1188Goss, H., 330Gossick, B. R., 563Gowing, D. P., 1267
Graham, J. D., Sr. See Maehly, A. C., 767Granit, R., 64Green, M. M. See Goss, H., 330Greene, A. See Smolens, J., 240Greene, C. R., 514Greenstein, J. L., 875Greiner, E. S., 521Griffiths, R. S. See Lindsley, D. B., 876Griffiths, W. J., Jr., 1267Gross, S. R., 1141Grunberg-Manago, M., 907Guggenbuhl, L., 475Guilford, J. P., 875Gutenberg, B., 876
HHaasen, P., 1095Hadlow, W. J., 643Hagner, A. F., 1230Hale, W. M. See Sprunt, D. H., 273Hall, E. R., 1026Hall, N. S. See Evans, H. J., 922Hamer, W. J., 35Hamerman, D., 924Hammer, P. C., 770Hanna, L. See Jawetz, E., 1190Hanson, R. P., 156Hardin, G., 651Hardy, J. D., 928Harlow, H. F. See Moon, L. E., 863Harrar, J. G., 313Harris, L. A., 37Hauser, P. M., 1025Hawkes, H. E., 77Heath, G. C. See Marg, E., 1234Hecht, M. K. See Williams, E. E., 691Heckly, R. J., 760Hedgpeth, J. W., 836, 1095Heim, W., 693Hein, R. E. See Ericson, A. T., 199Heisenberg, W., 1215Helfant, M. See Kinoshita, J. H., 72Helmkamp, G. K. See Lucas, H. J., 876Hemphill, D. D., 122Herbstein, F. H., 291Herndon, C. N., 80Herre, A. W. C. T., 417Herrera, L., 79, 828Herzberg, G., 422Hess, W. R. See Bachrach, H. L., 1269Hibben, F. C., 688Himwich, H. E. See Rinaldi, F., 198Hoch, H., 243Hodgson, E. S., 417Hoering, T., 1233Hoffman, J. G., 465Hogan, J. T., 753Holoway, C. F., 1266Horst, P., 1259Hotchkiss, R. D., 248Householder, A. S., 426, 602Housner, G. W., 876Hoyt, A. S., 632Huebner, R. J. See Ward, T. G., 1086Hull, R., 1025Humason, M. L., 877Hunt, C. B., 583; erratum, 759
I-JIngraham, M., 151, 1176Ives, R. L., 1235Jackson, J. E. See Burnham, R. W., 951Jacobs, T. L., 337Jacobs, W. P., 597Jacobson, S. D. See Ressler, N., 1088Jawetz, E., 1190Jerison, H. J. See Count, E. W., 647Johnson, L. P., 205Johnson, R. E. See Kaunitz, H., 1017Johnson, V. A., 976Johnson, V. L., 1186Johnson, W., 602Johnson, W. J., 834Johnston, H. S., 876Jones, H. M., Jr., 79Just, E., 317
viii
KKagan, I. G., 376Kamen, M. D., 1237Kaplan, J., 1003Kaplan, W., 337Karlin, J. E. See Pierce, J. R., 879Kartman, L., 33Kaunitz, H., 1017Kay, M., 821Kay, R. L. See MacInnes, D. A., 877Keefer, C. S., 472Keim, C. J., 978Kennedy, D. G., 515Kent, M. J., 644Keosian, J., 586Kerr, T., 338Khanolkar, V. R., 515Kiga, M., 331Kimball, R. F., 248Kimeldorf, D. J. See Garcia, J., 157Kimura, S. See Jawetz, E., 1190Kindler, S. H., 926King, A. G., 72Kinoshita, J. H., 72Kinsella, R., 37Kleiber, M., 516Klopsteg, P. E., 727Klotz, I. M. See Williams, R. J. P., 558Klotz, T. A. See Williams, R. J. P., 558Knight, S. G., 380Knipling, E. F. See Bushland, R. C., 287Knowles, H. S., 471Koch, L. F. See Pentler, C., 646Koehler, J. S., 422, 975Koelling, R. A. See Garcia, J., 157Koike, H. See Kiga, M., 331Kolodney, M., 929Kolthoff, I. M., 379Konzak, C. F., 197Kopac, M. J., 36Korol, N., 680Kosel, G. See Feltman, R., 560Kossack, C. F., 471Kotin, P., erratum, 71Kraushaar, J. J., 206Krebs, A. T., 17Krimsky, I., 319Kron, G. E. See Stebbins, J., 880Kronberg, M. L., 600Krumins, R. F. See Fry, W. J., 517Kuc, J., 1186Kudo, R. R., 380Kuffler,S.W., 1192Kulp, J. L. See Bate, G. L., 970. See also
Crary, A. P., 1171Kunkel, H. G., 288
LLajtha, A., 929Lamb, V. A., 519Lancefield, D. E., 953Landauer, W., 604Lathrop, J. B., 695Laubach, G. D. 78Lauritsen, T., 875Lawrence, E. O., 1127Lazarow, A., 471Le Corbeiller, P., 424, 1193Lederberg, J., 920Lee, M. O., 206Lee, R. H. See Cronkite, E. P., 148Leeper, R. W. See Gowing, D. P., 1267Lehman, I. R. See Nason, A., 19Lehner, G. F. J., 125Lemmon, R. M.. 291Leopold, A. C. See de Zeeuw, D., 925Lerner, E. M., 112, 152, 234, 564Lettvin, J. Y. See Hodgson, E. S., 417Levine, H. See Smith, W. L., 31Levine, J., 690Levy, M., 83Lewis, D. J., 1193Li, K. See Rossini, F. D., 513Libby, W. F., 57Lillie, R. D., 338Lincoln, A., Jr., 831Lindquist, A. W. See Bushland, R. C., 287Lindsley, D. B., 876
Lloyd, T., 930Long, A. G., 292Longley, J. B., 594Lowe, C. H., Jr., 73Lowery, A. J., Jr. See Westwater, J. W.,
332Lucas, H. J., 876Luippold, H. E. See Wolff, S., 231Luke, H. H. See Wheeler, H. E., 1229Luria, S. E., 604
iMacInnes, D. A., 877MacLeod, C. M., 649Maehly, A. C., 767Mager, J. See Kindler, S. H., 926Mainland, D., 1275Mair, B. J., 651Malanga, C. M. See Cuckler, A. C., 244Marcus, S., 762. See also Fuson, R. B.,
1268Marg, E., 1234Mark, H. F., 769, 836Marshak, R. E., 837Marshall, E. W. See Crary, A. P., 1171Martens, H. H. See Mefferd, R. B., Jr.,
829Martignoni, M. E., 764Massalski, T. B., 1238Masurat, T. See Kinoshita, J. H., 72Mayall, N. U., 877Mayall, R. N. See Christensen, E., 561McBee, E. T., 247McClure, F. J., 557McColl, J. D. See Johnson, W. J., 834McConnell, D., 930McDonald, W. S. See Peterson, V., 878McGrath, J. T., 289McLain, S., 1193McMahon, W. J. See Consolazio, G. A.,
764McNish, A. G., 81McNutt, W. S., Jr., 878Mefferd, R. B., Jr., 829Meier, G. W., 419Melander, A. L., 679Menzel, E. W. See Meier, G. W., 419Merliss, R. R. See Pentler, C., 646Metropolis, N. See Hoffman, J. G., 465Meyer, K., 520Meyerhoff, A. A., 1192Meyrowitz, R., 1271Michener, C. D., 379Miller, C. W., 379Miller, R. C., 606Miller, R. D., 373Millington, R. J., 1090Milne, L. J., 336Milne, M. See Milne, L. J., 336Minieri, P. P., 1234Minkowski, R., 877Mirsky, I. A., 559Mistretta, A. G. See Minieri, P. P., 1234Mohler, F. L., 334Moinat, A. D., 690Monis, B., 1193Montgomery, C. M., 967Moon, L. E., 863Moore, A. M., 594Morehouse, M. G., 158Morris, M. P. See Garcia-Rivera, J., 1089Morrison, M., 920Moudgal, N. R. See Srinivasan, V., 644Muller, H. J., erratum, 759Mullins, L. J., 118, 1025Murphy, G. J., 204Mustakallio, K. M., 971Myers, R. E., 877
NNaeser, C. R., 1143Najjar, V. A., 1272Nash, T. P., Jr., 766Nason, A., 19Needham, J., 289Nesbitt, R. H., 425Newhouse, W. H., 284Neyman, J., 401
Nicholas, A. N. See Jawetz, E., 1190Nicholson, S. B., 879Nieset, R. T., 742Northrop, E. P., 505Nottingham, W. B., 1237Nussbaum, H., 634Nutting, W. L., 30
0Oberhausen, E. See Roucayrol, J. C., 201O'Brien, J. P., 1140Ochoa, S. See Grunberg-Manago, M., 907Ochs, S., 877Odgers, G. J., 1024Odishaw, H. See Kaplan, J., 1003Ogden, L. See Sapirstein, L. A., 1138Olds, J., 878O'Neill, R. C. See Cuckler, A. C., 244Ornstein, J., 745Ortiz, P. J. See Grunberg-Manago, M.,
907Owens, R. G., 415
P-QPackard, M. E. See Bloom, A. L., 738P'an, S. Y. See Laubach, G. D., 78Panse, T. B. See Khanolkar, V. R., 515Park, T., 550Parker, R. F. See Swim, H. E., 466Patty, F. A. See Clayton, G. D., 751Pauling, L., 1222Peaslee, D. C., 203Peller, S., 603, 1023, 1094Penner, S. S., 878Pentler, C., 646Pepinsky, R., 337Perisutti, G. See Mirsky I. A., 559Person, E. See Preston, R. S., 954Peterson, V., 878Phillips, J. B., 645Pierce, D. C. See Yentsch, C. S., 1231Pierce, J. R., 879Piez, K. A., 968Pigman, W., 518Pillemer, L., 545Pixley, R. E. See Whaling, W., 881Plaut, G. W. E., 205Pletschler, A., 374. See also Brodie, B. B.,968
Pohl, H. A., 420Pollard, E., 335Polunin, N., 1184Potter, P. E., 1021Pramuk, F. S. See Westwvater, J. W., 332Press, F., 879Preston, R. S., 954Price, G. R., 359Price, S., 1190Pritham, G. H. See Eisley, N. F., 121Putnam, F. W., 123, 275Pyfrom, H. T. See Heim, W. G., 693Quackenbush, F. W. See Kuc, J., 1186Quastler, H. See Rose, F. C., 1018
RRacker, E., 291. See also Krimsky, I., 319Radisson, J. J., 514Ralph, E. K. See Coon, C. S., 921Ranney, R. E., 642Ray, P. M., 187Reagan, E. P., 249Reed, E. K., 379Rees, M., 204, 422, 697Rehberg, P. B. See Kleiber, M., 516Reid, R. O., 1006Remmert, L. F. See Sacklin, J. A., 377Ressler, N., 1088Reyerson, L. H., 84Richards, A. G. See Brooks, M. A., 242Richmond, S. G. See Sprunt, D. H., 273Richter, C. F., 880Rinaldi, F., 198Riska, D. D. See Smith, W. L., 31Roberts, C. W., 521Roberts, J. D., 881Roberts, R. B., 604Roeder, K. D. See Hodgson, E. S., 417Rogers, B. O., 158
ix
Rose, F. C., 1018Rose, S. M. See Rose, F. C., 1018Rosenthal, A., 1239Roshwalb, I., 1023Rossini, F. D., 513Rosskopf, M. F., 204Rothstein, J., 36, 768Roucayrol, J. C., 201Rowe, W. P. See Ward, T. G., 1086Rudel, H. W. See Laubach, G. D., 78Rudolph, W. M., 652Runge, W. See Ferner, H., 420Ryan, F. J., 470Ryan, R. W. See Ward, T. G., 1086
SSacklin, J. A., 377Sahade, J. See Struve, O., 881Salter, J., 835Saltman, P., 1093Sandage, A. R. See Mayall, N. U., 877Sanderson, R. T., 244, 598Sapirstein, L. A., 1138Sarma, P. S. See Srinivasan, V., 644Saroff, H. A., 1094Sato, G. See Delbriick, M., 874Schaffer, F. L. See Schwerdt, C. E., 879Schmahl, D. See Druckrey, H., 421, 593Schoenberg, M. D. See Pillemer, L., 545Schoental, R. See Berenblum, I., 470Schomaker, V., 879Schott, G. See Davidson, N., 874Schroeder, C. A., 601Schultz, L. P., 80Schwerdt, C. E., 879Scott, J. L., 1236Scott, R. L., 880Scribner, B. F., 161Searcy, R. L. See Morehouse, M. G., 158Sears, F. W., 247Sears, P. B., 691, 1024Seeger, R. J., 650Seifriz, W. See Burr, H. S., 1020Selove, W., 563Selye, H., 625Semenow, D. A. See Roberts, J. D., 881Shacklett, R. L., 880Shanes, A. M., 1098Shedlovsky, T., 472Shelley, W. B., 469Sherman, R. W., 339Shipkowitz, N. L., 969Shipman, J. J. See Stewart, W. D., 1271Shockley, W., 879Shore, P. A., 284. See also Brodie, B. B.,
968; Pletschler, A., 374Sidman, M., 830, 925Siekevitz, P. See Pentler, C., 646Siever, R. See Potter, P. E., 1021Silliman, R. P., 77Silver, S. L. See Shore, P. A., 284Simpson, G. G., 1144Sinclair, G. M., 123Sizer, I. W. See Gordon, R. S., 1270Slack, W. V. See Fankhauser, G., 692Slanetz, C. A. See Kaunitz, H., 1017Smith, H. T. U., 418Smith, L. See Maehly, A. C., 767Smith, W. E., 459Smith, W. Lee, 31Smolens, J., 240Spikes, J. D., 375Sprunt, D. T., 273Spurgeon, W. M. See Ascher, K. W., 923Srinivasan, V., 644Stadler, D. R., 878Stanley, R. G., 76Stark, H. E. See Kartman, L., 33Stebbins, J., 880Steffen, R. M., 975, 1093Steinbach, H. B., 82Steinour, H. H., 161Stewart, I. E., 1027Stewart, T. D., 883Stewart, W. D., 1271Stokes, W. L., 815Stokstad, E. L. R., 381Stone, J. See Smith, W. L., 31
Stout, M. See Spikes, J. D., 375Straus, W. L., Jr., 24, 112, 151, 278, 868,
932Strong, J., 974Struve, O., 339, 698, 881Sturgeon, P. See Campbell, D. H., 1091Suess, H. E., 415Sunder, J. H. See Boatman, J. B., 1229Sutton, R. M., 289Swim, H. E., 466
TTanner, W. F., 642Tatum, E. L. See Gross, S. R., 1141Taylor, J. F., 38Taylor, J. K., 426Taylor, R. L., 165, 1061, 1081Teem, J. M., 880Teichmann, W., 381Teller, E. See Bloch, R., 600ter Haar, D., 928Terriere, L. C. See Sacklin, J. A., 377Teubner, F. G., 74Thiessen, C. P. See Bentley, R., 330Thimann, K. V. See Ray, P. M., 187Thomson, C. H. See Moore, A. M., 594Thygeson, P. See Jawetz, E., 1190Tobolsky, A., 205Tolman, E. C., 910Tracewell, T. See Stanley, R. G., 76Trotter, M. See Stewart, T. D., 883Trounce, J. R. See Kennedy, D. G., 515Trytten, M. H., 451Tucker, D. See Beidler, L. M., 76Tukey, J. W., 246Turrell, F. M., 119Tyler, A., 881
UUdenfriend, S., 972, 1276. See also Bow-
man, R. L., 32Uhrbrock, R. S., 543Ullstrup, A. L. See Ku6, J., 1186Umbreit, W. W., 649
VVance, V. J. See Lowe, C. H., 73Vann, L. S., 420Velardo, J. T., 519Vernon, J. A. See Fankhauser, G., 692Vine, A. C., 748Vinograd, J. R. See Campbell, D. H., 1091Viteles, M. S., 1167
WWachtel, W. L. See Stewart, W. D., 1271Wall, L. A., 163Wallace, D. E. See Dow, R. L., 641Wallenius, G. See Kunkel, H. G., 288Walton, R. P., 1144Ward, B. Q., 1016Ward, T. G., 1086Warner, R. C., 336, 1194Warren, L. H., 696Waugh, A. E., 601Way, K., 603Weaver, W., 1255Weber, J. R. See Turrell, F. M., 119Webster, R. H. See Zeidberg, L. D., 33Weiss, D. W., 383Weiss, F. J., 151Weissbach, H. See Udenfriend, S., 972Wendlandt, W. W., 197, 831Wesson, L. G., 595Westlake, W. E., 974Westwater, J. W., 332Wever, E. G., 380Whaling, W., 881Wheeler, H. E., 1229Whitmer, R. H., 1275Whitmore, G. F. See Pollard, E., 335Wichterman, R. See Figge, F. H. J., 468Wildhack, W. A., 1146Williams, E. E., 691Williams, R. J. P., 558Williams, R. R., 338Wilson, J. H., 673Wilson, J. T., 977
Wilson, 0. C., 882Winchester, G., 160Wittwer, S. H. See Teubner, F. G., 74Wolf, J. P., III, 973Wolff, S., 231Wolfle, D., 181, 223, 271, 311, 357, 399,
4-99, 564, 581, 623, 859, 905, 1001,1008, 1059, 1125, 1165, 1213, 1238,1253, 1275
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X-Y-zYagoda, H., 520Yanko, J. A. See Stewart, W. D., 1271Yentsch, C. S., 1231Yoe, J. H., 603Young, E. G., 565Zao, Z. Z., 375Zeidberg, L. D., 33Zerfoss, S., 31Zimmermann, M. H., 766Zitcer, E. M., 30Zwicky, F., 159
Book ReviewsA
Abstract Bibliography of Cotton Breedingand Genetics, 1900-1950, R. L. Knight,338
Acetylenic Compounds in Organic Syn-thesis, R. A. Raphael, 337
Actions of Radiations on Living Cells,D. E. Lea, 1274
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Allen, A. C., The Skin, a Clinicopatho-logic Treatise, 381
Altschul, R., Endothelium, 471Aluminum Paint and Powder, J. D. Ed-
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L'Analyse Spectrale Quantitative par laFlamme, pts. I and II, R. Mavrodi-neanu and H. Boiteux, 161
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Analysis of Insecticides and Acaricides, F.A. Gunther and R. C. Blinn, 974
Analytical Cytology, R. C. Mellors, 649Annotated Bibliography of Submarine
Technical Literature, An: 1557 to 1953,Committee on Undersea Warfare, Na-tional Research Council, 340
Annual Review of Nuclear Science, vol. 4,J. G. Beckerly, M. D. Kamen, L. I.Schiff, Eds., 203
Annual Reviews of Plant Physiology, vol.6, D. I. Arnon, Ed., 1093
Anson, M. L., K. Bailey, J. T. Edsall, Ad-vances in Protein Chemistry, 336
Antibiotics Annual 1954-1955, H. Welchand F. Marti-Ibanez, Eds., 472
Antimetabolites and Cancer, C. P. Rhoads,x
Ed., 1194Applied X-rays, G. L .Clark, 336Approximations for Digital Computers, C.
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Arnon, D. I., Ed., Annual Reviews ofPlant Physiology, vol. 6, 1093
Atomic and Nuclear Physics, R. S. Shank-land, 563
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Calculus, 204Bacq, Z. M. and P. Alexander, Funda-
mentals of Radiobiology, 248Bacq, Z. M., and P. Alexander, Eds.,
Radiobiology Symposium, 1954, 1095Barnett, L., and editorial staff of Life,The World We Live In, 1275
Bartlett, M. S., An Introduction to Sto-chastic Processes with Special Refer-ence to Methods and Applications, 423
Basic Processes of Gaseous Electronics, L.B. Loeb, 1236
Bau der Siidamerikanischen Kordillere, H.Gerth, 1192
Beckerly, J. G., M. D. Kamen, L. I. Schiff,Eds., Annual Review of Nuclear Sci-ence, 203
Begg, R. W., Ed., Canadian Cancer Con-ference, vol. I, 603
Bergsonian Philosophy and Thomism, J.Maritain, 1093
Berrill, N. J., The Origin of Vertebrates,1144
Bers, L., S. Bochner, F. John, Eds., Con-tributions to the Theory of Partial Dif-ferential Equations, 162
Beta- and Gamma-Ray Spectroscopy, K.Siegbahn, Ed., 975
Bibliography on Hearing, S. S. Stevens,J. G. C. Loring, D. Cohen, compilers,380
Bibliography on Physical Electronics, W.B. Nottingham and Staff, 563
Bigelow, H. B., and W. C. Schroeder,Fishes of the Western North Atlantic,80
Biochemistry of the Aminosugars, P. W.Kent and M. W. Whitehouse, 520
Biochemistry of Nitrogen, N. J. Toivonen,E. Tommila et al., Eds., 290
Biochemistry and Physiology of Protozoa,vol. II, S. H. Hutner and A. Lwoff, 380
Biology of the Amphibia, The, G. K.Noble, 1274
Biology of Deserts, J. W. Cloudsley-Thompson, 379
Biology of Man, The, Hensil, J. S., 205Biology of a Marine Copepod Calanus
finmarchicus (Gunnerus), S. M. Mar-shall and A. P. Orr, 1095
Black, J. W., and W. E. Moore, Speech:Code, Meaning and Communication,602
Blackwood, 0. H., T. H. Osgood, A. E.Ruark, An Outline of Atomic Physics,1093
Bladergroen, W., Einfiihrung in die Ener-getik und Kinetik biologischer Vor-gange, 929
Block, R. J., E. L. Durrum, G. ZweigA Manual of Paper Chromatographyand Electrophoresis, 203
Blond, K., The Liver and Cancer, 1023Bloom, F., Pathology of the Dog and Cat,
289Bockris, J. O'M., Ed., Modern Aspects
of Electrochemistry, 35Bodenheimer, F. S., Pricis d'Ecologie Ani-
male, 836Bogue, R. H., The Chemistry of Portland
Cement, 161
Booth, A. D., Numerical Methods, 422Borrer, D. J., and D. M. DeLong, An
Introduction to the Study of Insects,339
Bourne, G. H., and J. F. Danielli, Eds.,International Review of Cytology, 36
Boyd, G. A., Autoradiography in Biologyand Medicine, 520
Brand, L., Advanced Calculus, 1025Brooks, B. T., C. E. Boord, S. S. Kurtz,
Jr., L. Schmerling, The Chemistry ofPetroleum Hydrocarbons, vol. I, 36;vols. II and III, 651
Brown, C. W., and E. E. Ghiselli, Scien-tific Method in Psychology, 1193
Burggraf, F., and W. J. Miller, Eds., Pro-ceedings of the Thirty-third AnnualMeeting, Highway Research Board, 38
Burns, R. M., and W. W. Bradley, Pro-tective Coatings for Metals, 519
Burton, A. C., and 0. G. Edholm, Manin a Cold Environment, 928
Bush, R. R., and F. Mosteller, StochasticModels for Learning, 1023
CCanadian Cancer Conference, vol. I, R.W. Begg, Ed., 603
Cancer Research, Supplement No. 2, 1955,of, various contributors, 564
Case, K. M., F. de Hoffmann, G. Placzek,Introduction to the Theory of NeutronDiffusion, 83
Casualite's et Accidents de la DicouverteScientifique, R. Taton, 1193
Catalogue of the Type Specimens ol Mi-crolepidoptera in the British Museum(Natural History) described by EdwardMeyrick, vols. I and II, J. F. GatesClarke, 1274
Centre National de la Recherche Scien-tifique, Principes Fondamentaux deClassification Stellaire, 1023
Chargaff, E. and J. N. Davidson, Eds.,The Nucleic Acids, vol. I, 248
Chemical E-ngineering Cost Estimation,R. S. Aries and R. D. Newton, 1143
Chemical Pathways of Metabolism, vol.I, D. M. Greenberg, Ed., 38
Chemisorption, B. M. W. Trapnell, 381Chemistry of Carbon Compounds, E. H.Rodd, Ed., 836
Chemistry of Lipids of Biochemical Sig-nificance, The, J. A. Lovern, 696
Chemistry of Petroleum Hydrocarbons,The, vol. I, B. T. Brooks, C. E. Boord,S. S. Kurtz, Jr., L. Schmerling, Eds.,36; vols. II and III, 651
Chemisitry of Portland Cement, The, R.H. Bogue, 161
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Vascular Plants of Illinois, G. N. Jones,G. D. Fuller, et al., 1144
Vige'tation de Kaniama, La (Entre-Luishi-Luibilash, Congo Belge), W.Mullenders, 162
Velluz, L., Substances Naturelles de Syn-the'se, vol. X, 292
Vinogradov, I. M., The AMethod of Trig-onometrical Sums in the Theory ofNumbers, 473
.Vitamins and Hormones, vol. XII, R. S.Harris, G. F. Marrian, K. V. Thimann,Eds., 124
Vitamins in Theory and Practice, L. J.Harris, 520
von Frisch, K., The Dancing Bees, 379Voriesungen uiber Differential- und In-
tegralrechnung, vols. I-III, A. Ostrow-ski, 337
WWagner, R., Probleme und Beispiele Biol-
ogischer Regelung, 38Waksman, S. A., Perspectives and Ilor-
izons in Microbiology, 124Ward, G. N., Linearized Theory of SteadyHigh-Speed Flow, 650
Weissberger, A., Ed., Organic Solvents:Physical Properties and Methods ofPurification, vol. VII of Techniques ofOrganic Chemistry, 521
Welch, H., and F. Marti-Ibanez, Eds.,Antibiotics Annual 1954-1955, 472
Why of Chemistry Problems, The, F. B.Eiseman, Jr., 38
Willier, B. H., P. A. Weiss, V. Hamburger,Eds., Analysis of Development, 289
Wilson, E. B., Jr., J. C. Decius, P. C.Cross, Molecular Vibrations, 422
Wolfram, M. L., R. W. Tipson, E. L.Hirst, Eds., Advances in CarbohydrateChemistry, vol. 9, 161
Wolstenhonme, G. E. W., andi M. P. Cam-eron, Eds., Ciba Foundation Symposiumon Chemistry and Biology of Pteridines,381; Hypertension: Humoral and Neu-rogenic Factors, 125; Preservation andTransplantation of Normal Tissues, 474
World Health Organization, LaboratoryTechniques in Rabies, 37
World Outside My Door, 0. B. Goin, 290World We Live In, The, L. Barnett and
editorial staff of Life, 1275
X-Y-ZYoung, R. S., Industrial Inorganic Anal-
ysis, 835Yourgrau, W., and S. Mandelstam, Vari-
ational Principles in Dynamics andQuantum Theory, 292
Analytic Subject Index
AAAAS, advertising manager for journals
of, 23; Alaska Division of, 166, 978,980; amendments to the constitution of,1008; Atlanta meeting of, 41, 165, 1061,1081; committees and representativesof, 66; Cooperative Committee on theTeaching of Science and Mathematicsof, 145; financial report of, 634; inter-national arid lands meetings and con-ference sponsored by, 61; LancasterBranch of, 254; members for 50 years,1261; new affiliate of, 65; new Caro-lina chapter of, 68; new editor for jour-nals of, 550; Pacific Division of, 606;and Science, 859; presidential address,1255; Science teaching improvementprogram of, 145, 151, 499; and Scien-tific Manpower Commission, 1213; andstudy of effects of radioactivity, 311;traveling science libraries of, 190, 1173;and visitors' visas, 905; winners of prizesof, 1261
Academic freedom, contributions of R.E. Himstead to, 1176
Accelerators, for elementary particles,1127
Accident proneness, statistical evaluationof, 403
Acclimation in reptile to temperature, 73Acetate, incorporation into liver lipidsand glycogen, 158
Acoustics, in oceanography, 750Actinomycetes, as producers of tastes and
odors, 1027Adaptation, disease of, 629Adenine, and incorporation into ribo-
flavin, 878Adenosine phosphate, and effect on muscle
fibers, 642; method for isolation of,415; and photosynthesis, 12
Adrenal glands, and physiological stress,630
Adrenalin, in blood of schizophrenic, 228Aeronautics, dictionary of, 196Africa, isotopic composition of lead from,
970Agglutination. See HemagglutinationAgriculture, contributions of FAO to,
866; in perpetual frost zone, 680; andworld food supply, 313
Air pollution and techniques for deter-mining sources of carbon, 751
Alarm reaction, 625Alaska, radiocarbon dates for Little IceAge samples from, 955
Alaskan Science Conference, report on,978
Aldehydes. formation of, 319Alga, chemical characteristics of red, 565;
isolation of polysaccaride from green,565
Alkaloids, and effect on brain, 198Alkene, olefinic bond in, 244Alkynes, silver ion coordination with, 876Amazon River, expedition to study aquatic
life -of, 551American Annals of The Deaf, centennial
of, 1134American Association of Physical Anthro-
pologists, meeting of, 41American Association of Physics Teach-
xiv
ers, meeting of, 523; and tariff on scien-tific apparatus, 623
American Association of University Pro-fessors, contributions of R. E. Himsteadto, 1176
American Congress of Physical Medicineand Rehabilitation, meeting of, 756
American Council on Pharmaceutical Ed-ucation, and list of accredited colleges,281
American Foundation, work of, 1253American Institute of Biological Sciences,
meeting of, 1027American Institute of Physics, new publi-
cation of, 409American Medical Association, and reso-
lutions concerning treatment and pre-vention of disease, 152
American Nuclear Society, establishmentof permanent office of, 1015
American Physical Therapy Association,and affiliation with AAAS, 65
American Psychological Association, meet-ing of, 977; new publication of, 1183
American Public Health Association, re-port of, 1280
American Society of Plastic and Recon-structive Surgery, meeting of, 684
American Society of Tropical Medicineand Hygiene, meeting of, 1100
3-Amino-1,2,4-triazole (AT), and cata-lase changes in animals, 693
Amino acids, cellular transfer processesin, 1087; effect of C14-labeling on ion-exchange chromatography of, 968;needed by mammalian cells in tissueculture, 501
6-Aminonicotinamide, as an antimetabo-lite, 834
Amphibian, sodium chloride changes iniodine metabolism of, 1229
Anatomy, international congress on, 932;nomenclature of human, 593
Anderson, J. B., retired, 411Andromeda nebula, diameter of, 880Anemone, "swimming," from Puget
Sound, 1231Anesthesia, use of steroids in, 78Anolis, protective "window" in eye of, 691Anoxia, in skin and radiosensitivity, 1140Antarctica, U. S. activities in, 1010; ob-
servation stations in, 234Ananas comosus, induction of flowering
in, 1267Anthropology, and human identification,
294, 883; of Dorset people, 866; con-tributions of A. B. Keith to, 277; recentdevelopments in, 41; of Sandia Cave,New Mexico, 688
Antibiotic, and control of Erwinia amy-lovora, 122; newly discovered, 915; aspreservative for uncooked poultry, 1262;tetracycline, 1234
Antibody-antigen reaction, mechanism of,1272
Antimycin, in inhibition of cytochromec, 21
Antiproton, discovery of, 1222Ape, and poliomyelitis infection, 105Apparatus, for chemical analysis of com-
plex mixtures, 755; for determinationof per os-LD5o of insect viruses, 764;for determination of sources of particu-late atmospheric carbon, 751; for de-veloping the coincidence method, 862;disposable petri dish, 762; for electro-phoresis of serum proteins in a viscousfilm, 1088; for experiments at very lowpressures, 729; for fluorescence assay,32-33; for gas analysis of metals, 764;to grade performance of optical lenses,755; for high-energy photo-meson pro-duction studies, 880; improved auto-matic microtome, 119; for magneticfield. measurements, 738; to measurespeed of sound in ocean depths, 755;for measurement of moisture in biolog-ical materials, 760; for measuring
muscle strength, 756; for measuringrespiratory quotient, 76; for mechanicaltranslation, 745; for microextractionfor paper chromatography, 766; for ob-taining diffraction patterns from humanhemoglobin, 873; for peacetime uses ofatomic energy, 754; for purifying water,756; for radiation counting, 17; for re-cording long-period seismic waves, 873;for removing desiccator cover, 761; andresearch, 727; for schools, and tariffpolicy, 623; for slide projection fromlecture table, 766; for sterile microdis-section, 763; for study of behavioraleffects of x-radiation, 863; for study ofhemoproteins, 767; for study of internalmotions of gaseous nebulae, 882; forstudying ocean, 748; for testing en-gines, 758
Arabidopsis thaliana, biochemical muta-tion in, 551
Archeology, of Beycesultan, 112; of CaneWash, Arizona, 584; of Caribbean, 959;of Jarmo, 460; of Mayan Tikal, 1010;of Poverty Point, 550; of Sandia Cave,New Mexico, 688; of Walrus Island,866
Arctic Institute of North America, 235Arctic Ocean, climatic studies on ice is-
lands of, 1171; dendrochronologicaldating of wood from ice islands of, 1184
Arid lands, development of, 61, 200, 833Arsenic tribromide, in immersion liquids,
1272Arsenolysis, of acyl enzyme, 320Artery, role in synthesis of cholesterol, 121Arthritis, diagnostic test for rheumatoid,
1081Arthropod, isolation of eye pigment of,
369Ascorbate, and photosynthesis, 14Asia, conservation of wildlife in, 1179;
first rural reconstruction conference in,476
Aslakson, C. I., retired, 115Aspergillus nidulans, pseudoallelism in,
233Asteroids, and response of anemone to,
1231Astronomy, atlas of the universe, 323; di-
ameter of Andromeda nebula, 880;highlights of 1955, 962; study of solareclipse, 1133; international manage-ment of Boyden observatory station, 66;magnetic data in, 873; new radiotele-scope, 590; NGC 1275 as an exampleof colliding galaxies, 877; problem ofBeta Lyrae, 881; properties of the ap-parent expansion of the universe, 877;recent developments in, 698; statisticalproblems in, 405; synthesis of elementsin stars, 875
Atmosphere, determination of sources ofparticulate carbon in, 751; disturbancesin, 159; and measurement of radioac-tive fallout, 454; research on upper, 461
Atom, structure of, seen through field-ionmicroscope, 1010
Atomic energy, peacetime uses of, 181,252, 282, 341, 428. See also Nuclearenergy
Atomic Industrial Forum, Inc., and firstU. S. trade fair of atomic industry, 754
Aureomycin, in preventing ovarial trans-mission of symbiotes in cockroaches,242; in saliva of cattle after intramus-cular injection, 514; as uncooked poul-try preservative, 1262
Aurora borealis, artificial, 461Automation, recent developments in, 1146Autoradiography, and photosynthesis, 15Auxin, alteration of juvenility with, 925;
in Psilotum, 597Avena, response of, to indole-3-acetic acid,644
Avocado, proliferation of fruit pericarpof, 601
BBacteria, and action on the properdin
system, 545; genetic recombination in,278, 920; luminous, in test for oxygenduring photosynthesis, 10; rapid culti-vation of acid-fast, 1189
Bacteriocide, for respiratory disease ofchickens, 969
Bacteriology, developments in, 383Balloon, tests in launching of, 279Barfield-Carter, M., retired, 757Barker, E. F., retired, 194Barley, effects of radiation on seeds of, 197Basidomycetes, in wood-rotting, 1027B-athymetry, 75-0Bear, genetics of Pleistocene cave, 192Bee, hybridization of, 1027; internal
"clock" in honey-, 867Behavior, of animals affected by intra-
cranial self-stimulation, 830; contribu-tions of L. L. Thurstone to study of hu-man, 1259; effects of drugs on timing,925; interpersonal, 225; in migratoryfish, 240; periodic effects of x-radiationon, 863; and prenatal oxygen depriva-tion, 419
Benzene, atomic charges in monosubsti-tuted, 598
3,4-Benzopyrene, 421, 470Berea College, centennial of, 826Berkey, C. P., obituary, 821Beta Lyrae, problem of, 881Bevan, A., retired, 510Bevatron. See AcceleratorsBeycesultan, archeology of, 112Bibliographic system for science literature,
108Bibliography, in biological sciences, 329Bibliography of Scientific Publications of
South Asia, 872Bioassay, techniques for, 1097Bio-Basic, Inc., organization, of, 639Biochemistry, contributions of H. Theorell
to, 1222Biological materials, measurement of mois-
ture in, 760Biological Sciences, Serial Publications, a
World List, 1950-1954, 329Biological theory, need for extension of,
1016Biological transport, role of chelation be-
tween alkali metals and pyridoxal in,1087
Biology, biometric techniques in, 1097;contributions of A. F. Huettner to, 953;and psychiatry, 225; recent develop-ments in, 1027; uses of nuclear energyin, 429
Biology teaching, conference on, 774Biometric Society, meeting of, 1097Biometry, in biology, 1097Biophysics, Buena Vista conference on,
700Birds, coccidiosis in, 244; consensual
pupillary response in, 690; dissociationof oxyhemoglobin in, 1186
Birge, R. T., retired, 193Bjorksten Research- Laboratories for In-
dustry, Inc., organization of, 1228Blastomycosis, North American epidemic
of, 113Blatella germanica L., symbiosis in, 242Blood, chromatography of hemoglobin of,
920; effect of glucagon on glucose of,457; effects of calcium on mobility ofelectrophoretic components of, 199;new hemoglobin in, 288; Rh antibodiesof, 1091; separation of proteins fromhuman, 1027
Blood flow, after hemorrhage, 1138; in_ unanesthetized dogs, 246Blood groups, diminishing frequency ofA and B in Japan, 152; new antigen in,684; notation for, 640
Blood volume, of rhesus monkey, 156Blowfly (Phormia), chemoreception in,
417Bok, E. W., and American Foundation,
xv
1253Boletus edulis, as retarding agent formouse tumors, 1028
Boral sheets, conference on establishingindustrial supply of, 884
Born approximation, in electron diffrac-tion, 879
Brace, P. H., retired, 153Brain, behavior effects of stimulation of,
830, 878; effect of Frenquel on, 198;effect of lysergic acid diethylamide on,284; effect of reserpine on, 284; effectof serotonin on, 284, 968; and evolu-tion of intelligence, 647; inducement ofactivity in, 227; and oxygen consump-tion during sleep, 408; and psychiatricdisturbances, 225; research at Kaiser-Wilhelm Institute on, 325; results ofsurgical sectioning of, 877; stimulationof limbic system of, 1139; transmissionof activity in cortex of, 877; ultrasoniclesions in, 517; work of Stephen Polyakon, 64
Brain cells, learning affected by size andnumber of, 692
Brassica, action of enzymes on roots of,1019
British Commonwealth Trans-AntarcticExpedition, 823
Brues, C. T., obituary, 679Brunswik, E., obituary, 910Brussels sprouts, influence of auxin on
juvenility in, 925Buffers, nonbicarbonate, for tissue culture,466
Bugher, J. C., retired, 636Building construction, related to charac-
teristics of strong-motion earthquakes,876
Bulbocapnine, and mental disturbances,228
Burger triangle, 375Butterfly, monarch, a true migrant, 1082Byrd, R. E., and U.S. antarctic activities,
1010
CCahill, H. F., retired, 411Calcium, coral uptake of, 1188; serum
protein mobility affected by, 199Calendar, for counting days between two
dates, 561; display device for, 756; re-form of, 648
Cancer, and catalase changes, 693; causeof lung, erratum, 71; and nutritionalneeds of cells in tissue culture, 501; re-port of 10 integrated studies on, 592;status of tests for, 273; and tobacco,403, 421, 514, 515
Cane Wash, Arizona, geology of, 583Carbanilide complexes, antiparasitic ac-
tivity of substituted, 244Carbohydrase, in insect-produced honey-
dew, 973Carbon, determination of sources of par-
ticulate atmospheric, 751. See alsoRadiocarbon
Carbon dioxide, fixation of, in extracellu-lar photosynthesis, 11
Caribbean area, radiocarbon dates for,.959
Carnegie Corporation, and improvementof science teaching, 145
Carrageenin, fractionation of, 565Carrot, and immunity to fungus attack,
1187Casein level, B-factor deficiencies related
to, 1017Cat, effect of intracranial self-stimulationon behavior of, 830; in study of per-ceptual integration, 877; in study ofstimulation of limbic system of brain,1139; in study of ultrasonic effectson nervous system, 517; and tests withanesthetic, 78
Catalase, effects of AT on activity of, 693Cattle, Aureomycin in saliva of, after in-
tramuscular injection, 514; effects ofradiation on, 455; foot-and-mouth dis-ease of, 1269; and sleep, 151; sweatingin, 25; tropical forage grasses for, 1089
Cell. See CytologyCenter for Advanced Study in the Be-
havioral Sciences, report on, 977Centrifuge, factors affecting accuracy of
electromotive force, 877; human, 592for separation of complete and incom-plete Rh antibodies, 1091
Chalconatronite, 75Chamberlain, O., and discovery of anti-
proton, 1 222Chara, and extracellular photosynthesis,
11Chaulmoogric acid, synthesis of, 279Chelation, between alkali metals and
pyridoxal in biological transport, 1087Chemical bonds, ionic addition to olefinic
double, 244Chemical elements. evolutionary trends in
abundance of, 875: and world supplyof minerals, 317
Chemicals, rare, national registry of, 414Chemistry, and application to agriculture,
315; characteristics of teachers of uni-versity, 645; contributions of W. M.Latimer to, 406
Chemoreception, physiology of, 417Chicken, diagnosis of respiratory disease
of, 969; electrophoretic separation ofhemoglobins from, 1186; protozoan in-fection in, 245; in study of influenceof calcium on blood, 199; in study ofprenatal oxygen deprivation, 419: so-dium sulfate as growth stimulator of,1270; vaccine for Newcastle disease of,156, 509
Chlamydomonas, attempt to reproduceMoewus' experiments on, 470; cyto-plasmic inheritance in, 1027
Chloroplast, as a complete photosyntheticunit, 9; isolation of photochemical ac-tivity of, 375
Chlorpromazine, and mental disturbances.228
Cholesterol, arterial synthesis of, 121Cholinesterase, cytochemical detection of
activity of, 556Chromatography, of amino acids, effect
of C'4-labeling on ion-exchange, 968:of hemoglobin, 920; microextractionfor paper, 766; staining methods in,924
Chromosome, desynaptic pseudoassocia-tions of, 1190; rejoining of breaks in,231. See also Genetics
Cigarette, temperature profiles in, 514Cigarette smoking, and lung cancer, 404.
421Circulation, cross, in unanesthetized dogs,
245Citation indexes for science literature, 108Citrus trees, sulfur dust as nutrient for
leaves of, 119Climate, adaptation of homeotherms to,
24; evidences of change in, 1171: fluc-tuation of, in Peruvian coastal desert,418: and world food supply, 316
Cline. I. M., obituary. 753Clostridium parabotulinum A, toxin of,
926Cloud seeding, tests in, 278Cobalt-60, to sterilize male screw-worms,
287Coccidiosis, avian, 244Cockroach, effects of extirpation of pro-
thoracic glands of, 30; inhibition ofcytochrome oxidase in, 377; symbiosisin, 242
Coelacanth, death of recently discoveredlive, 868
Cohen, Y. A., winner of AAAS socio-psy-chological prize, 1261
Coincidence method, development of, 861Colburn, A. P.. obituary, 22
Color mixture functions, modification of,293
Colorado River Project, 583, 690, 832,1223
Combustion, as a source of particulateatmospheric carbon, 751
Committee on the ECHO Viruses, coop-erative work of, 1187
Communication, and citation indexes forscience literature, 108; human factorin, 879; mechanical translation of lan-guage, 745; reporting dates of scientificdiscoveries, 33; of scientific informa-tion, 673, 949, 1133
Complement, and properdin, 545Compton effect, experiments with, in de-
velopment of the coincidence method,861
Compton, K. T., preparation of biogra-phy of, 325
Computers, electronic, developments in,1146, 1198; for mechanical translation,745; method for packing digital pulsesfor, 633; in university laboratories, 770
Conference on Cooperative Nuclear Emul-sion Research, report of, 85
Conjunctivitis, kerato-, new virus from,1190
Consciousness, and circuits, 229; andsympathin, 228
Conservation, of fresh-water fisheries,1011; of land, 583; of minerals, 317;and population problem, 831; and Up-per Colorado River Project, 690; ofwildlife in Asia, 1179; and world foodsupply, 314
Contagion, statistical evaluation of, 403Coral (Astrangea danae), uptake of cal-cium by, 1188
Corn, fungous disease of, 1186Cornell Aeronautical Laboratory, tenth
anniversary of, 1137Corner, G. W., retired, 635Corticoid, requirements during stress, 630Cosmic rays, dosage of, 57; tests for ef-
fects of, 508Cotton, pseudoalleles in, 233Cotton bollworm, regulation of areas in-
fested by, 193Coulometric analysis, active metal inter-
mediates in, 875Council for International Organizations of
Medical Sciences, report of, 1196Crookes, W., and investigations of extra-
sensory perception, 363, 366Cross sections of isotopes. See IsotopesCrystallography, polygonization of a plas-
tically bent sapphire crystal, 599Cummings, H. H., retired, 1224Curacao, eradication of screw-worms in,
287Cuvette, anaerobic, 767Cybernetics, 227Cyclotron. See AcceleratorsCytisine, synthesis of, 409Cytochemistry, new method for detection
of cholinesterase, 556Cytochrome oxidase. and chromosome-
break rejoining, 231: DDT inhibitionof, 377
Cytochrome-c reduction, tocopherol acti-vation of, 19
Cytology, buffers for cell cultures, 466;discovery of new substance required forcell division, 1098; experiments withphotosynthesis outside the living cell,9; inhibition of cell division in seaurchin eggs by antiserums, 881 ; pro-liferation of mature fruit pericarp tisueslices in vitro, 601; recent developmentsin. 1027: technique to study change innuclei, 325; technique to study tumorcell populations, 465
DDaphnia, sensory capabilities of, 1240Davis, J. E., retired, 825
xnn
DDT, analogs and derivatives of, 241 ;tricarboxylic acid oxidation affected by,377; theory of action of, 119
Deason, H. J., and traveling science li-braries, 190
Deer, key, population of, 509Dehydrogenase, in housefly, 694Desiccator cover remover, 761Detergents, liquid scintillation in, 1139Dextran, and the properdin system, 545Diagnostic tests, statistical evaluation of,
403Diamond, discovery of third largest, 29Diet, B-factor deficiencies and casein level
of, 1017; oxalate content in tropicalcattle, 1089
Diffraction, electron, Born approximationin, 879
Diffusion coefficient, 516, 517, 1090Diffusion constant, 516, 517, 10901,3-Dimethylcyclopentane, labeling of iso-mers of, 513
Dinosaur National Monument, 690, 691,833, 1223
Dinsmore, W. B., retired, 411Disease, and physiological stress, 625Dissection, sterile micro-, and isolation of
malarial oocysts, 763Dithiocarbamates, as plant-growth-regu-
lating substance, 684Diurnal variation, of irregular geomag-
netic fluctuations, 879Documentation. See Literature citationDog, cross-circulation in, 245; effects of
hypnotics on, 284; in experiments withglucagon, 457; in experiment onsplanchnic blood flow after hemor-rhage, 1138; learning in, 405; reactionrates of muscle of, with nucleotides,642; and tests with anesthetic, 78
Dorset people, discoveries about, 866Dose-effect curves, law of intersecting,
628Doverite, a new mineral, 31Drennen, W. E., retired, 1012Drosophila melanogaster, chromosome
breaking in, 232; pseudoallelism in,233
Drug addiction, report on, 67Dunninger, J., and exposure of mediums,
366DuShane. G., new editor for AAAS jour-
nals, 550
EEarth satellite, contract for production of,
867; plans for using, 1003Earthquakes, and design of structures,
876; possibility of forecasting, 915; re-cording long-period waves of, 873; uni-directional progression of faulting from,880
Earth's crust, determination of structureof, 879
Eastern Association of Electroencephalog-raphers and Southern Electroencephalo-graphic Society, report of, 774
Echo Park Dam, 690, 833, 1223Ecology, contributions of J. E. Potzger to,
1221; and population problem, 831; ofseaweeds, 565
Editorial requirements, 246, 518; forScience, 103
Editorials, responsibility for opinions ex-pressed in, 1001
Education, needed to insure world foodsupply, 313; in pharmacy, 281; in pro-posed utopias, 1168: report on medical,914; of scientists, 328; survey of grad-uate students, 460; White House Con-ference on, 1165. See also Science edu-cation
Eimeria tenella, in study of antiparasiticactivity of substituted carbanilide com-plexes, 245
Einstein, A., honored bv Polish Academyof Sciences, 384; as a leader in appeals
against war, 911; opening of college ofmedicine named for, 553
Einsteinium, 429Einthoven triangle, 375Election of officers: AAAS Alaska Divi-
sion, 980; AAAS Lancaster Branch,254; AAAS, Southeast Branch, AlaskaDivision, 166; Academy of Psychoso-matic Medicine, 934; American Acad-emy for Cerebral Palsy, 980; AmericanAcademy of Dental Medicine, 42;American Association of Clinical Chem-ists, 166; American Association of Neu-ropathologists, 166; American Associa-tion of Scientific Workers, 254; Amer-ican Astronautical Federation, 1100;American Board of Clinical Chemistry,42; American College of Apothecaries,42; American Dairy Science Associa-tion, 1100; American Dental Associa-tion, 1149; American DocumentationInstitute, 1149; American Heart Asso-ciation, 1149; American Industrial Hy-giene Association, 430; American Insti-tute of Industrial Engineers, 430;American Library Association, 235;American Neurological Association,166; American Nuclear Society, 127;American Psychological Association,886; American Psychosomatic Society,42; American Society for Artificial In-ternal Organs, 86; American Societyfor Horticultural Science, 886; Amer-ican Society for Metals, 886; AmericanSociety for Testing Materials, 166;American Society of Limnology andOceanography, Pacific Section, 166;American Society of Mammalogists,254; American Society of MedicalTechnologists, 127; American Societyof Plant Physiologists, 778; AmericanSociety of Tropical Medicine and Hy-giene, 1100; Association of MilitarySurgeons of the U.S., 1149; Associa-tion of Research Directors, 127; Astro-nomical League, 778; Botanical Societyof America, 700; Botanical Society ofAmerica, Central States Section, 778;Chemical Institute of Canada, 86;Common Cold Foundation, 86; Coun-cil of American Bioanalysts, 1148; Ge-netics Society of Canada, 778; Geo-logical Society of America, 1148; Har-vard Medical School Association, 86;Hawaiian Academy of Science, 980;Illinois State Academy of Science, 42;Illuminating Engineering Society, 700;Institute of Radio Engineers, 1100;Instrument Society of America, 886;International Association of Milk andFood Sanitarians, 1149; InternationalAstronomical Union, 700; Interna-tional Council of Scientific Unions,566; Institute of Mathematical Statis-tics, 430; Joint Commission on MentalIllness and Health, 886; Kansas Acad-emy of Science, 42; Louisiana Academyof Sciences, 42; Meteoritical Society,42; Mountain States Society of Elec-tron Microscopists, 127; MycologicalSociety of America, 934; National Asso-ciation for Research in Science Teach-ing, 42; National Association of Boardsof Pharmacy, 42; National Speleolog-ical Society, 42; North Carolina Acad-emy of Science, 42; Phycological So-ciety of America, 778; Plant ScienceSeminar, 566; Potato Association ofAmerica, 1100; Societate del Spectro-scopistas Molecular, 254; Society forIndustrial Microbiology, 254; Societyfor Investigative Dermatology, 42; So-ciety for Nondestructive Testing, 430;Society for Social Responsibility in Sci-ence, 778; Society of Exploration Geo-physicists, 430; Society of GeneralPhysiologists, 1149; Society of Nuclear
Medicine, 1148; Society of Protozoolo-gists, 778; Society of Women Engineers,127; Southern Association of Scienceand Industry, 430; Special LibrariesAssociation, 127; United EngineeringTrustees, 980; U.S. National Commit-tee for the International GeophysicalYear, 588; West Virginia Academy ofScience, 42
Electrocardiography, critical experimentin, 283
ElectrQn diffraction patterns, Mach ringsin, 951
Electronic computer. See ComputerElectroosmosis, in porous bodies, 373Electrophoresis, paper, with pH gradient,
243; for separation of hemoglobins fromchicken, 1186; of serum proteins in aviscous film, 1088
Electrophoretic mobility, of serum pro-teins as affected by calcium, 199
Electrophysiology, 227Electroretinograms (ERG), localized,
1234Elementary particles, alpha-particle decay
in heavy nuclei, 873; high-current ac-celerators for, 1127; hydrogen bubblechamber for study of, 880; negativeproton discovered, 1222; photoproduc-tion of neutral pions from protons atforward pion angles, 878; theories of,837, 1215, 1278
Elodea canadensis, as pig-fattening sub-stance, 114
Embryo, results of oxygen deprivation in,419; transfer of fluorides to, frommother, 560
Emerson, C. L.. retired, 552Encephalography, report of meeting on,
774Endocrines, "triggering" mechanisms in,
1098Endocrinology, effects of extirpation of
roach prothoracic glands, 30; radioac-tive materials for work in, 464; resultsof stilbestrol-contaminated feed in mice,643
Energy transfer, in unimolecular reac-tions, 876
Engineering, chemical, contributions ofA. P. Colburn to, 22
Engineering Foundation, report of, 28Engineering Manpower Commission, 1213Entomology, in Curaqao, 287; contribu-
tion of C. T. Brues to, 679Enzyme, and antibody-antigen reaction,
1272; Brassica roots affected by pectic,1019; itching caused by proteolytic,278; tocopherol as activator of, 19:work of H. Theorell on "old" yellow,1222
Enzyme oxidation, effect of DDT on, 377Enzyme-substrate, 319, 466, 595Enzyme synthesis, of nucleic acidlike poly-
nucleotides, 907Enzyme system, for chemical reduction of
azo-mustards, 684Epidemics, statistical evaluation of. 403Epidermis, role of in regeneration of sala-mander limbs, 1018
Epilepsy, and treatment with methylpen-tynol, 515
Epinephrine and mental disturbances, 228Epitaxy, used in orientation of single-crys-
tal silver halides, 31Erwinia amylovora, and effects of plant-
growth-regulating substances on controlbv antibiotics, 122
Escherichia coli, genetic recombination in,920: in properdin experiments, 545;pseudoallelism in, 233
Fskimos, and Dorset people, 866Esterase, histochemical detection of ac-
tivity of, 556Evolution, and statistics, 402; of tetrapod
limb, 467Excretion, affected by x-radiation, 829
xvii
Experiments, design of, 1097Extinct species, genetics of, 192Extrasensory perception, 359Eye, comparative tonographic study ofnormotensive, 923; and differential re-sponse to intensity and wavelength,876; new virus from infection of, 1190;protective "window" in lizard's, 691;and stray light effects, 1234
Eye reflex, in birds, 690F
Fallout, radioactive, 453, 1178. See alsoRadioactive materials
Fallout meter, 1224 -
Fear, effect of stress on, 1267Fermi, E., memorials to. 633, 1133Fermium, 429Fertilization, mechanisms for, 1098Fertilizer, in perpetual frost belt, 681Fever, in human beings inoculated withAPC viruses, 1086
Field, magnetic, homogeneity and stabil-ity of, 740
Fieldner, A. C., retired, 195Fish, alkaline phosphatase in renal tubules
of aglomerular, 594; behavior patternin migratory, 240: learning in, 405
Fisheries, conservation program for, 1011Fishing industry, 151Fluorescence, in serotonin, 972; of solu-
tions of cigarette smoke, 421Fluorescence assay, region of, extended by
spectrophotofluorometer, 32Fluorides, prenatal ingestion of and trans-
fer to fetus, 560Folding, geologic, three-dimensional study
of, 284Food, literature on radiation sterilization
of, 555; production and distribution of,313
Food and Agricultural Organization, de-cennial of, 866: to survey world foodsupply, 1011
Foot-and-mouth disease, successful labo-ratory cultures of virus of, 823, 1269
Ford Foundation, 1253, 1261 9Foreign Operations Administration, newname of, 239
Fossils, of insects in Alaska, 962Foundations, scale of philanthropy of,
1253French Association for the Advancement
of Science, meeting of, 475Frenquel, and effect on brain, 198Frog, in cytochemical detection of cholin-
esterase, 556: in hemagglutination test,376; muscle of, 227; olfactory bulb of,229; stimulation of retinal elements of,1234; for study of cell nuclei, 325
Frost, perpetual. agriculture in zone of,680
Fruit fly, Mediterranean, in Costa Rica,193
Fund for the Advancement of Education,contributions to science education, 506
Fund for Peaceful Atomic Development,282
Fungus, distribution of, in soil, 33; massscreening for oats resistant to, 1229;and oxidation of IAA, 187; plantmechanisms for immunity to, 1186; syn-thesis of rubber by, 1271
Furnace, high-vacuum filament for gasanalysis of metals, 764
Furth, F. R., retired, 1224Fusion. See Thermonuclear reaction
GGalaxies, an example of colliding, 877;
recent studies of, 698; spatial distribu-tion of, 405
Gamma-sitosteryl glycoside, isolation offrom tobacco, 515
Garber, J. R., retired, 757Gas, analysis of, in metals, 764; theoreti-
cal calculation of emissivity of, 878Geiger, H., and development of the coin-
cidence method, 861Gem stone, new synthetic, 962Gene mutation, 233; biochemical, in flow-
ering plant, 551; from radioactive ma-terials, 586. See also Genetics
General-adaptation syndrome, 625Genetics, of bacteria, 278; biometric,
1097; discovery of pseudoallelism, 233;double crossing over in Neurospora,878; of extinct species, 192; nomencla-ture in, 640; of populations, 402; andradioactivity, 455; recent developmentsin, 1027; recombination in bacteria,920; of Secale montanum Guss, 1190;technique for studying chromosomes ofpalms, 551; and world food supply, 315
Geochemistry, contributions of J. P.Marble to, 459
Geology, of Cane Wash, Arizona, 583,759; cause of Ice Age, 815; ChicagoNational History Museum opens newhall of, 1085; compositional lineationin, 284; contributions of C. P. Berkeyto, 821; of ice islands, 1171; north-south asymmetry of the Pleistocene icesheet, 642; regional crossbedding andpetrology as source area indicators,1021; of Sandia Cave, New Mexico,688; of Scott Mine, Sterling Lake, NewYork, 1230; test for citrate-solublemetals, 77
Geomagnetism, monthly change of diur-nal variation of irregular, 879
Geomorphology, as evidence of climaticfluctuation, 418
Geophysical year, international, 234, 322,461, 588, 652, 1003
Geophysics, of ice islands, 1171Georgetown University, Institute of Lan-
guages and Linguistics, experiment withmechanical translation, 745
Germicide, electric heater as, 762Gifted children, psychologists' symposium
on, 977Glaciers, American Geographical Society
studies of, 112; cause of, 815Glass mold, for precision casting of metals,
196Globulins, abnormal, of human serum, 275Glucagon, effect of synthalin A on, 420;
as regulator of insulin function, 457Glucan, and the properdin system, 546Glucose, of blood increased by glucagon,
457; in cornea, 72; needed by mam-malian cells in tissue culture, 502; sub-strate of nervous system, 226
Glyccraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydroge-nase, acyl derivatives of, 319
Glycogen, and incorporation of C"-ace-tate, 158
Glycoside, sterol, in tobacco, 515Gneiss, compositional lineation in, 284Good, R. A., winner of Theobald Smith
award, 1261Gossypium, pseudoalleles in, 233Government, and relation to science, 183Grantia, in exp.riments with azo-mustards,
684Grass, oxalate content of tropical forage,
1089; unusual chromosome associationin Secale montanum Guss, 1190
Guatemala, restoration of Mayan Tikalin, 1010
Guidance, needed for college graduates,543
Gtulf Coast Industrial Health Conference,684; report of, 684
HHafnium, AEC procurement of, 511Halides, proton affinity of phosphine in
phosphonium, 831; substitution reac-tions of aromatic, 881
Hamster, in experiments with tocopherolactivation of cytochrome c, 21; in mem-ory experiments, 229
Harrisson, J. W. E., retired, 115Health physics, first international course
in, 1179Health Physics Society, organization of,
112Heater, electric, germicidal activity of, 762Heisenberg's theory, 676HeLa cells, and new APC virus, 1191;
and nonbicarbonate buffers in culturemedia, 466; in study of nutritional needsin tissue culture, 501
Hellebrandt, F. A., retired, 509Helminthosporium blight, mass screening
for oats resistant to, 1229Helminthosporium carbonum, as cause of
leaf-spot disease in corn, 1186Hemagglutination, after immunization
with schistosome antigens, 376Hematoporphyrin, and x-radiation sensi-
tivity of Paramecium, 468Hemocyanin, in livers of rabbits, 873Hemoglobin, chromatography of, 920;
discovery of a new, 288; electrophoreticseparation of chicken, 1186; notationfor types of, 640; a standard of, 59
Heparin, used in method for cross-circu-lation, 246
Heredity, and mental disease, 226Heritage, C. C., retired, 636Hertzsprung-Russell diagram, and statis-
tics, 405Hexachlorocyclohexane (BHC), structure-
toxicity in isomers of, 118High schools, traveling science libraries
for, 190Hill reaction, 12, 15Himstead, R. E., obituary, 1176Histoplasma capsulatum, distribution in
soil as determined by physical andchemical factors, 33
History of science, development of thecoincidence method, 861; developmentof extracellular photosynthesis, 9; de-velopment of quantum mechanics, 675;development of scintillation counter, 17
Hog, foot-and-mouth disease of, 1269; andsynthesis of cholesterol, 121; in proper-din experiments, 547
Homeostasis, Cannon's theory of, 626Homografts, of skin in monozygotic and
dizygotic human twins, 158Honcydew, carbohydrases occurring in
insect-produced, 973Hormones, availability of radioactive,
464; and physiological stress, 627;plant, factors influencing curvature inthe Avena test for, 644; of pregnantwomen and entrance into embryo, 915;response of rice moth larva to thyroid,644; stilbestrol as a contaminant inmice feed, 643
Hoskinson, A. J., retired, 154Housefly, determination of dehydrogenase
in, 694Howe, P. E., retired, 410Huettner, A. F., obituary, 953Human being, chromatography of hemo-
globin of, 920; effects of radiation on,455; and intolerance to skin grafts, 158;learning in, 405; new hemoglobin inblood of, 288; and tocopherol activa-tion of cytochrome c, 21 ; production ofpharyngoconjunctival fever in, 1086;relationship of genes that control hemo-globin synthesis in, 640; role of physicalanthropology in identification of, 294,883; as source of ECHO viruses, 1187;in study of nutritional needs of tissueculture, 501; and production of poliovirus, 30
Human identification, 294, 883Hume, D., and argument concerning
miracles, 360Hurricanes, contribution of I. M. Cline to
study of, 753Hyaluronic acid, nitrogen content of
preparations of, 1268Hyaluronidase, activity of, 1268Hybridization, of bees, 1027Hydrodynamics, in storm-tide research,
xviii
1007Hydrogen bubble chamber, for high-en-
ergy photo-meson production studies,880
Hydrolysis, of acyl enzyme, 320Hydroponics, in Korea, 589; and world
food supply, 315Hvdroxy acids, D-alpha, in biological sys-
tems, 874Hydroxyethylhydrazine, beta-, induction
of flowering in pineapple by, 12675-Hydroxytryptamine. See SerotoninHypoglycemic action of insulin, 559Hypophysis-adrenocortical system, rela-
tion of diseases to functioning of, 629Hypothalamus, 225
Ice Age, cause of, 815Ice islands, evidences of climatic change
from studies of, 1171; dendrochrono-logical dating of, 1184
Ice sheet, Pleistocene, north-south asym-metry of, 642
Iceland, radiocarbon dates for, 960Illinois State Geological Survey, 50th an-
niversary of, 384Immersion liquids, arsenic tribromide in
high-index-of-refraction, 1272Immunity, and the properdin system, 545Indian, American, U.S. Public Health
Service to be responsible for healthservices for, 113
Indoleacetic acid, oxidation of, 187Industry, atomic energy in, 754; and col-
lege graduates, 543; and statistics, 405Infection, mechanism of, in poliomyelitis,
105Infections, protozoan, and use of DNC-HDP complex, 245
Information theory, and extrasensory per-ception, 359; and neural interaction,227
Infrared Spectroscopy Institute, report of,774
Insect, carbohydrases in honeydew pro-duced by, 973; chemoreception in, 417;determination of per os-LDno of virusesof, 764; eradication of, 287; first truemigrant confirmed, 1082; fossil, inAlaska, 962; magnesium determinationin virus of, 1266; nomenclature of Aus-tralian, 414
Insecticide, analogs and derivatives ofDDT, 241; DDT effect on enzymaticoxidation and phosphorylation, 377;isomeric substituted-vinyl phosphatesas, 597
Institute on Religion in an Age of Sci-ence, establishment of, 1277
Instrument Society of America, report of,1146
Instrumentation, recent developments in,1146. See also Apparatus
Insulin, glucagon as regulator of, 457;insulinase-inhibitor as cause of increasedactivity of, 559
Insulinase, as cause of inhibition of hypo-glycemic action, 559
Intelligence, evolution of, in light of brainto body ratios, 647; structure of human,875
International Academy of Pathology, 29International Arid Lands conference, 833International Association of Medical Mu-
seums, name changed, 29International Astronomical Union, report
of, 462, 698International Business Machines Corpora-
tion, experiment with mechanical trans-lation, 745
International Commission of Illumination,report of, 293
International Commission on ZoologicalNomenclature, 196
International Conference on ElementaryParticles, report of, 837
International Conference on the PeacefulUses of Atomic Energy, Muller's paperbarred from 813, 822; report of, 252,341, 428, 512
International Congress of Anatomists, re-port of, 593, 932
International congresses, suggestions forfunctions of, 1196
International Cooperation Administra-tion, 239
International Council of Scientific Unions,meeting of, 410, 652
International Geophysical Year. See Geo-physical Year
International Plastic Surgery Congress,report of, 475
International Scientific Unions, and In-ternational Geophysical Year, 1003
International Symposium on Seaweeds,report of, 565
International Union of Biological Sci-ences, Biometric Section of, report of,1097
International Union of Theoretical andApplied Mechanics, report of, 208
International Automation Exposition, re-port of, 1198
International Union of Pure and AppliedChemistry, commission on macromole-cules, 654
Intestinal Research Institute, incorpora-tion of, 1015
Inv-entions, legal aspects of patent workconcerning, 733
Invertebrates, physiology of, 1240Ion pumping, in experiments at low pres-
sures, 732Ionization gage, for experiments at low
pressures, 729Islets of Langerhans, synthalin A as poison
to, 420Isomers, of 1,3-dimethylcyclopentane, 513;
of phosphates in insecticide, 597; struc-ture-toxicity in hexachlorocyclohexane,118
Isotopes, and applications to measure-ments, 742; decay of, 453; of lead fromsouthern Africa, 970; measurements ofcross sections of, 428; thermal crosssections of, 409; as tracers, 743
Itching, caused by protease from cowhage,469; as a primary sensation, 278
JJournals, advance payments for subscrip-
tions to, 683Journals, new, Atomic Age, 117; Barker,
The, 591; Behavioral Science, 555;Central African Journal of Medicine,The, 413; Contemporary Psychology-a Journal of Reviews, 977, 1183; DentalAbstracts, 464; Endocrinologia Ja-ponica, 29; Forest Science, 413; Jour-nal of Electronics, 592; Journal of In-organic & Nuclear Chemistry, 29; Jour-nal of the Institution of Telecommuni-cation Engineers, 414; Journal of theJapanese Obstetrical & GynecologicalSociety, 29; Journal of the West AfricanScience Association, 29; Kurume Medi-cal Journal, The, 414; Land Locomo-tion Bulletin, 29; Literatur-Schnell-dienst, 414; Medical Abstracts, 414;Medical News, 919; Mineralogicaljournal, 29; Nuclear Physics, 1137,1183; Nuclear Science and Engineer-ing, 1015, 1137; Plant Food Revieu,414; Public Health, Social Medicineand Hygiene, 414; Revista Venezolanade Stntesis, 414; Survey of Ophthal-mology, 414; Veterinary Reviews andAnnotations, 29; Virology 29, 191
Journals, translation of Soviet scientific,117
Jones, T. D., memorial to, 1183Jung, C. G., 80th birthday of, 326
KKaiser-Wilhelm Institute for Brain Re-
search, work at, under 0. VogtKamen, M. D., passport issued to, 193Kara Kamar, Afghanistan, radiocarbon
dates, for, 921Keith, A. B., obituary, 277Kidney, alkaline phosphatase in aglomeru-
lar fish, 594; and physiological stress,629
Kinetin, discovery of, 1098Kirk, R. E., retired, 114Krebiozen, 323Krogh constant, 1090Kusch, P., winner of Nobel prize, 961
LLabor, in proposed utopias, 1169Laboratory for Study of Small Animals,
establishment of, 237Laboratory equipment, for schools, and
tariff policy, 623Lactariuis, synthesis of rubber by, 1271Ladejinsky, W., and security, 683Lamb, W. E., winner of Nobel prize, 961Lamium album, and photochemical oxy-
gen evolution, 10Lamprey, behavior pattern of, 240Language, mechanical translation of, 745Lapis lazuli, synthetic simulation of, 962Latimer, W. M., obituary, 406Law, patent, 733Lawrence, E. O., and discovery of the
antiproton, 1222Lead, isotopic composition of, 970Learning, as affected by x-radiation, 863;
effect of size and number of brain cellson, 692; experiments on, 405; intra-cranial self-stimulation as a reward in,830; in larvae of the salamander, 692;neural basis for, 877
Lemon tree, sulfur dust as a nutrient forleaves of, 119
Lenz, M., retired, 411Levan, and the properdin system, 546Library, of noise, 687; technical, and
Atomic Energy Commission, 278; trav-eling science, 190, 1173
Life Insurance Medical Research Fund,tenth anniversary of, 871
Light, and the coincidence method, 861;effect on fluorescence of solutions of to-bacco smoke, 421 ; and Mach rings, 951;retina affected by stray, 1234
Lighthill, M. J., additions to the methodof, 873
Limbic system, of brain, stimulation of,in waking animals, 1139
Lineation, compositional, in gneiss, 284Lipids, liver, and incorporation of C"4
acetate, 158Liquids, volume changes in mixing non-
polar, 880Literature citation, indexes for, 108; sys-
tematization of, 246; of unpublishedmaterial, 518. See also Communication
Lizard, protective "window" in eye of, 691Local-adaptation syndrome, 629Lochhead, A. G., retired, 411Lofgren, E. J., and discovery of anti-
proton, 1222Long, E. R., retired, 154Longevity, of farm people in midwest
U.S., 962Luminescence, in biological systems, 1098Lung, statistical evaluation of x-ray stud-
ies of, 403. See also CancerLysergic acid diethylamide (LSD-25), ac-
tivity of, on brain, 198, 284; and anta-gonism to serotonin and reserpine, 374
Lysine, and tooth decay in rats, 557
MMaass, O., retired, 115Mach rings, verification of, by numerical
differentiation, 951Macroelectrodes, and retinal elements,
1234
xix
Magnesium, in an insect virus, 1266; inproperdin experiments, 547
Magnets, in high-current accelerators,1128; recent developments in, 738
Magnetism, stellar, 873Magnetite, at Scott Mine, Sterling Lake,New York, 1230
Maize, pseudoalleles in, 233Malaria, ioslation of oocysts of, 763; re-
cent developments in eradication of, 126Mammal, nutritional needs of cells of, in
tissue culture, 501; ultrasonic lesions innervous system of, 517
Mammoth, dated by carbon-14 measure-ments, 688
Marble, J. P., obituary, 459Marine chemistry, 151Mathematical Statistics and Probability,
Third Berkeley Symposium on, 401Mathematics, Burger triangle to correct
inaccuracies of Einthoven triangle, 375;character of differential equations rep-resenting wave propagation, 874; meanvalues determined graphically, 973; sta-tistics and probability as disciplines of,401; in verification of Mach rings, 951
Mayan civilization, 1010Maynard, L. A., retired, 115Mayor, John, 151McCuen, C. L., retired, 509Mean values, graphic determination of,
973Measurement, of activity of compounds
traced with low-energy beta emitters,201; of blood volume of rhesus monkey,156; of carbon dioxide fixation in extra-cellular photosynthesis, 11; of ionizingradiations, 17; magnetic field, 738; ofmoisture in biological materials, 760;of muscle strength, 756; of ocean tem-perature and salinity, 749; of oxygenevolution in extracellular photosyn-thesis, 11; of radiation, 742; of radio-active fallout, 453; of respiratory quoti-ent, 76; of speed of sound in oceandepths, 755
Medicine, allocation of treatments byrandom numbers, 828; report on educa-tion in, 914; in Soviet Union, 1080; andstatistics, 403, 1098; theory of physio-logical stress, 625; work of H. Theorellin, 1222
Meleny, F. L., retired, 411Mellon Institute, report on, 683Memory, and mental disturbances, 229Mental disease, 226Mental health, role of psychologist in pro-
grams of, 977Meratran, and effect on brain, 199Merit Scholarship Program, and distribu-
tion of talent, 1125Mescaline, and effect on brain, 198, 228Metabolism, of avocado fruit, 601; and
chromosome-break rejoining, 231; ofglucose in cornea, 72; oxidative, 231
Metabolites, needed for growth of mam-malian cells, 503
Metals, alkali, role of chelation betweenpyridoxal and, 1087; as intermediatesin Coulometric analysis of, 875; energyloss of protons in, 881; fatigue of, 208;gas analysis of, 764; glass mold pre-cision casting of, 196; technology ofliquid, 429
Meteorology, and cloud seeding, 278;and storm tides, 1006
Methylamine complexes of yttrium chlo-ride, 197
Methylpentynol (oblivon), in treatmentof epilepsy, 515
Metrazol, and effect on brain, 227Mexico, vegetative changes at Pinacate,
Sonora, 1 235Michigan State College, name of changed,
328Micro-molding, latex and latex-plaster
mixture used in, 202Micrococcus Lysodeikticus, new technique
for production of, 1016Microneurophysiology, report on, 980; of
the synapse, 980Microorganisms, and world food supply,
316Microscope, field-emission, in experiments
at low pressures, 730; field-ion, for see-ing atomic structure, 1010; improvedresolution with x-ray shadow projection,589
Microtome, automatic, 119Milk, tetrazolium-reduction test for, 971Mineralogy, nomenclature in, 31Minerals, future of world supply, 317Mitosis, of cockroach mycetocytes, 242;
effect of synthalin A on, 420Moewus, F., attempt to reproduce experi-
ments of, 470Mold, pseudoallelism in, 233; slime, and
response to electric stimuli, 1020Molting, effects of extirpation of prothor-
acic glands during, 30Molybdenum, in nitrate reductase from
soybean leaves, 922Monkey, blood volume of, 156; polio virusgrown in kidney cells of, 240; and polio-myelitis infection, 106; in study of peri-odic effects of x-radiation, 863; in studyof stimulation of limbic system of brain,1139; in study of ultrasonic effects onnervous system, 517; and susceptibilityto ECHO viruses, 1188; in tests withanesthetic, 78; in tests of effects of cos-mic rays, 509; needed for medical andbiological purposes, 329
Monochromator, x-ray, 873Monte Carlo method, for study of tumor
cell populations, 465Monument Valley, Arizona, geology of,
583Morphine, quick detection of, 24Moss (Hygrohypnum polare), as only liv-
ing macroscopic plant found on iceisland, 1185
Moth, larch bud (Zeiraphera griseana),determination of per os-LD.o of virusof, 764; rice, influence of thyroid hor-mones on, 644
Mouse, and 6-aminonicotinamide as anantimetabolite, 834; effect of antimi-totic agents on fertility of, 551; andeffects of gamma radiation, 148; effectsof hypnotics on, 284; in experimentswith serotonin release, 374; in pro-perdin experiments, 547; protozoan in-fection in, 245; reproductive disturb-ances in, from stilbestrol-contaminatedfeed, 643; retardation of tumors in,1028; in study of nutritional needs oftissue culture, 501; and tests with an-esthetic, 78; in tests for effects of cosmicrays, 509; in tumor cell populationstudy, 465
Mucicarmine, for staining in chromatog-raphy, 924
Mucins, and the properdin system, 546Mucuna pruriens, protease from, 469Mucunain, a protease from cowhage, 469Muller, H. J., and Geneva conference,
813, 822Murphy, R. C., retired, 114Musca domestica, determination of suc-
cinic dehydrogenase in, 694Muscle, effect of ATP, UTP, and CTP
on reaction rates of extracted fibers of,642; instrument for measuring strengthof, 756
Muscular dystrophy, 226Mustard, azo-, chemical reduction of, 684Mustard, H. S., retired, 411Mycetocytes, mitotic division of, in cock-
roaches, 242Myxomycetes, meiosis in, 1027
NNasal epithelium, response to odor stimu-
lation, 76
National Academy of Sciences, abstracts ofpapers, 873; and earth satellite, 322;and study of effects of radioactivity, 31 1
National Advisory Committee for Aero-nautics, 196
National Agricultural Extension Centerfor Advanced Study, 70
National Association of Biology Teachers,meeting of, 774
National Committee on Radiation protec-tion, recommendations of, 454
National Geographic Society, sky surveyby, 323
National Institutes of Health, and changeof director, 192
National Merit Scholarship Corporation,formation of, 508
National Research Council, study of howmeasurement and control may serveresearch in biological and medical sci-ences, 727
National Science Foundation, and earthsatellite, 322, 1003; and basic researchon synthetic rubber, 408; and contribu-tions to science education, 505; andsurvey of scientific activities in U.S.,1224; and traveling science libraries,190
National Society of Professional Engineers,and recommendations for tax benefits,193; and shortage of scientists, 328
Natural resources, and development ofarid lands, 61, 200; and populationproblem, 83 1; and regional interests,690
Natural Resources Institute, 155Nebulae, technique for study of internal
motions of gaseous, 882Necrosis, pancreatic, of trout, 369Negro, comparison of normotensive eyes
of white and, 923Nervous system, and psychiatric disturb-
ances, 226; chemoreception in, 417;effect of ultrasound on mammalian,erratum, 1091; of slime mold, 1020;stimulation of, in waking animals, 1139;ultrasonic lesions in, 517
Neural patterns, 227Neuroanatomy, of slime mold, 1020; work
of S. Polyak in, 64Neurochemistry, 227Neurones, 226Neuroses, 225Neurospora, double crossing over in, 878;
in isolation of phosphates, 415; struc-tural specificity in inducers of proto-catechuic acid oxidase synthesis in,1141; and tocopherol activation of cyto-chrome c, 21
New York State Society of Anesthesiolo-gists, meeting of, 1196
New Zealand, radiocarbon dates for, 960Newcastle disease, vaccine for, 156, 509Newt. See SalamanderNicarbazin, name for DNC HDP com-
plex, 245Nicotinamide, antimetabolite of, 834Nitella, and extracellular photosynthesis,
11Nitrate reductase, molybdenum in, 922Nitrogen, in hyaluronic acid preparations,
1268Nitrogen-15, abundance variations of, 1233Nobel prizes, 961Nobel prize lecture, of M. Born, 675; ofW. Bothe, 861
Nobel prize winners, in appeal for aboli-tion of war, 189
Nomenclature, aerial blob, an atmosphericdisturbance, 160; of Australian insects,414; of chalconatronite, a new mineral,75: for chromosome associations in grass,1190; of cis and trans isomers of 1,3-dimethylcyclopentane, 513; of doverite,a new mineral, 31; for ECHO viruses,1188; for enzymes, 466, 907; for hemo-globin types and genes controlling their
xx
synthesis, 640; of human anatomy, 593;of illumination, 293; of new antibiotic,915; of new elements, 429; of nicar-bazin, name for DNC HDP complex,245; in oceanography, 461; for physio-logical stress, 627; of the properdin sys-tem, 549; of protease from cowhage,469; of recently isolated eye pigmentof euphausiid, 369; recommendation forhuman anatomical, 932; spectrophoto-fluorometer, for fluorescence assay, 32;in statistical study of evolution, 402; fortelephone dialing system, 369; zoologi-cal, 196
North America, radiocarbon dates for ge-ology of, 956
North Central Conference on BiologyTeaching, 774
Norway, U.S. educational exchange agree-ment with, 155
Nuclear Development Associates, newname for, 372
Nuclear emulsion research, report on, 85Nuclear energy, and the coincidence
method, 862; commercial electric powerfrom, 191; establishment of interna-tional agency on, 1010; exchange of in-formation on, 914; levels of, 875; NewYork exhibition of peacetime uses of,827
Nuclear power reactors, costs and build-ing of, 24, 341, 428; for medical treat-ment and research, 411; for peacetimeuses, 754; use of waste heat generatedby, 1223
Nuclear science and engineering, estab-lishment of school of, 963
Nuclear weapons testing, 823Nucleotide, diphosphopyridine, in cyto-
chrome-c reduction, 19; in extracellularphotosynthesis, 12; poly-, enzymatic syn-thesis of nucleic acidlike, 907; reactionrates of muscle model with, 642
Nucleus, alpha-particle decay in heavy,873; study of size of, 880
Nurses, cardiovascular training center for,463
Nutrition, B-factor deficiencies related todietary casein level, 1017; of lemonleaves, 119; of mammalian cells in tissueculture, 501: world problems in, 313
0Oak Ridge Institute of Nuclear Studies,new member of, 917
Oats, mass screening for disease-resistantmutants in, 1229
Ocean, meteoritic enclosures in sedimentsof, 1081
Ocean-control theory of glaciation. 815Ocean current, measurement of, 750Oceanography, current studies by Scripps
Institution, 868; measurement of speedof sound at great depths, 755; nomen-clature in, 461; and storm tides, 1006;techniques and apparatus for, 748; U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service to conduct re-search in, 1 13
Odor stimulation, recordings of effect onnasal epithelium, 76
Office of Scientific Research, 235Olfactory tests, 76Opossum, and response to odors, 76Optics, contribution of R. W. Wood to,
865; instrument to grade performanceof lenses, 755
Opuntia bigelovii, in Pinacate, Sonora,Mexico, 1235
Organic compounds, assay of, by spectro-photofluorometer, 32
Orias, O., obituary, 587Osmotic pressure, 285Oxalate, in tropical forage grasses, 1089Oxalosuccinic carboxylase, a possible co-enzyme of, 595
Oxidation, enzymatic, effect of DDT on,377; of indoleacetic acid, 187
Oxophenarsine, agglutinating strains oftrypanosomes obtained with, 200
Oxygen, behavior dysfunctions linked toprenatal deprivation of, 419; evolutionof, in extracellular photosynthesis, 11;and interaction with oxygen-carryingproteins, 558; as a modifier of someeffects of ionizing radiations on livingsystems, 755; sleep and consumption ofcerebral, 408
pPalms, technique for studying chromo-
somes of, 551Palomar Observatory, sky survey by, 323Pancreas, synthalin A as poison to, 420Paramecium (Aerobacter aerogenes), ef-
fect of hematoporphyrin on x-radiationsensitivity of, 468; in experiments withazo-mustards, 684
Parapsychology, experiments in, 359Parapyruvate, and effects on embryo of
sea urchin, 967Parcoblatta pennsylvanica, mitotic proc-
esses in, 242Patents, of Atomic Energy Commission
released, 196; legal aspects of workwith, 733
Pennsylvania, University of, radiocarbondates II, 921
Perceptual integration, neural basis of bi-lateral, 877
Peroxidase, substrate specificity of, 466Perspiration, in cattle, 25; cause of odor
of, 634Peru, climatic fluctuation in desert of,418
Petri dish, disposable, 762Petrology, as source area indicator, 1021Peziza, synthesis of rubber by, 1271pH gradient, in paper electrophoresis, 243Pharmacy, accredited colleges in, 281Phillips, T. D., retired, 869Philosophy, of man and science, 183; andmodern physics, 678
Phosphorylase, polynucleotide, 907Phosphatase, in renal tubules of aglomer-
ular fish, 594Phosphates, isomeric substituted-vinyl, as
systemic insecticides, 597; method forisolation of, 415; and nervous activity,227
Phosphine, proton affinity of, in the phos-phonium halides, 831
Phosphonium halides, proton affinity ofphosphine in, 831
Phosphorolysis, and polynucleotide chains,907
Phosphors, new liquid scintillation, 1139Phosphorus, transferred from parent to
bacteriophage progeny, 1080Phosphorylation, effect of DDT on, 377;
photosynthetic, 13Photochemistry, of chloroplasts, 375Photography, underwater, 750Photolysis, of water by chloroplasts, 12Photosynthesis, outside the living cell, 9Physarum polycephalum. See Slime moldPhysics, meeting on theoretical, 1278Physiology, contributions of 0. Orias to,
587; mechanisms for rapid liberation orutilization of stored energy in plantsand animals, 1098; report of meetingon recent advances in invertebrate,1240; sensory, 417
Pig, as experimental animal that resemblesman anatomically and physiologically,112; meal from Elodea canadensis asfattening substance for, 114; and toco-pherol activation of cytochrome c, 21
Pigeon, and consensual pupillary response,690
Pigment, isolation of euphausiid eye, 369;in normotensive eyes of whites and Ne-groes, 923
Pineapple, induction of flowering in, 1267Plants, agent to hasten flowering in, 1027;
chemical defoliation of, 1028; effect of
auxin on low-temperature induction offlowering in, 925; new growth regula-tor for, 684; production of fungistaticsubstances by tissue of, 1186
Plant analysis, and microextraction forpaper chromatography, 766
Plant Diseases Conference, report of, 166Plant-growth regulators, in control of Er-
winia amylovora, 122Plant introduction, in Australia, 368Plant quarantine, international, contribu-
tions of E. R. Sasscer to, 632Pleistocene ice sheet, north-south asymme-
try of, 642Pleistocene period, cause of glaciation in,
819Plutonium separative processes, U. S.Government buys inventions in, 113
Polio viruses, concentration and purifica-tion of, 30, 240
Poliomyelitis, crystallization of purifiedvirus of, 879; human amnion cells usedfor production of virus of, 30; measur-ing incidence of, 1097; mechanism ofinfection in, 105; vaccine, Salk, andresolutions by AMA, 152
Polish Academy of Sciences, report of, 384Political science, and world food supply,
314Politics, and science, 408Polyak, S., obituary, 64Polygonization, of a plastically bent sap-
phire crystal, 599Polynucleotides, enzymatic synthesis of
nucleic acidlike, 907Polysaccharide, isolated from green alga,
565; interaction of the properdin sys-tem with, 545; muco-, staining methodsin chromatography of acidic and neu-tral, 924
Polytoma, attempt to reproduce Moewus'experiments on, 470
Population, and arid lands, 200; and foodproduction, 313; genetics of, 402; natu-ral redistribution of a quahog, 641; inperpetual frost belt, 680; and ecology,831; and world supply of minerals, 317
Porcelain, electroosmosis in, 373Porphyrins, and x-radiation sensitivity ofParamecium, 468
Potato, and immunity to fungus attack,1187
Potzger, J. E., memorial to, 872; obituary,1221
Pressure, experiments at very low, 729;formulas for, on cones at supersonicspeed, 874
Probability, and neural interaction, 227;and statistics, 401; of transitions, 677
Proliferation, of avocado fruit pericarptissue, 601
Properdin system, and immunity, 545Protein, biosynthesis of, 926; configuration
of, controlled by a specific cofactor, 874;Bence-Jones, 276; oxygen-carrying, andinteraction with oxygen, 558; relationto B-factor deficiencies, 1017; serum,electrophoresis of, 10, 88
Proteinase, from cowhage, 469Prothoracic gland, extirpation of, effects
in cockroaches, 30Protocatechuic acid oxidase, synthesis of
in Neurospora, 1141Proton affinity, of phosphine in the phos-phonium halides, 831
Protozoan infections, 245Pruritus, caused by protease from cow-
hage, 469; as a primary sensation, 278Pseudemys elegans, stimulation of retina
of, 1234Pseudoallelism, 233Psi-function, 677Psilotum, diffusable auxin in, 597Psychiatry, 225; Commission on Mental
Illness and Health, 633Psychology, Air Force research in, 1100;
contributions of E. Brunswik to, 910;contributions of L. L. Thurstone to,
xxi
1259; in proposed utopias, 1167; andstatistics, 405
Psychosomatic disturbances, 225Public health, and statistics, 403Publicity, for scientific developments, 271Puget Sound, "swimming" anemone from,
1231Pyridine nucleotide bridge, 12Pyridoxal, role of chelation between alkali
metals and, 1087Pyrimidine, ultraviolet irradiation of de-
rivatives of, 594
QQuahog (Venus mercenaria), natural re-
distribution of a population of, 641Quantum mechanics, statistical interpreta-
tion of, 675Quantum process, in photosynthesis, 14Quartz, compositional lineation in, 284
RRabbit, in hemagglutination test, 376; in
insulin experiments, 559; reaction ratesof, with nucleotides, 642; reduction ofBritish population of, 915; and responseto odors, 76; stimulation of retinal ele-ments of, 1234; in study of alkaloideffect on brain, 198; in study of effectsof antiserums on cell division, 881; instudy of radiosensitivity of anoxic skinin relation to temperature, 1140; instudy of sulfur-35-labeled hemocyanin,873; in study of transmission of activityin cortex of brain, 877; in study of gly-ceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogen-ase, 319
Rabies, new vaccine for, 112Radiant energy, 314Radiation, aversion to saccharin caused bygamma, 157; bibliography on infrared,372; biological effects of, 148, 158, 197,231, 429, 453, 759, 829; coincidencecounting of cosmic, 862; dosage of, 57;effects of reduced temperature on sen-sitivity to, 1140; hematoporphyrin inParamecium affected by x-, 468; meas-urement of ionizing, 17; oxygen effectin modifying ionizing, 755; periodic ef-fects of x-, 863; pyrimidine derivativestreated by ultraviolet, 594; screw-wormseradicated by x- and gamma, 287; specu-lation on hazards of exposure to, 586;tests of effects of cosmic, 508; See alsoRadioactive materials
Radiation counters, 17, 324, 742, 754Radio star, discovery of true, 409Radioactive fallout, in Great Britain, 234;
in Marshall Islands, 1178; in the U.S.,453
Radioactive materials, biological effects of,586, 863, 874, 1178; for endocrinestudy, 464; and measurements, 742
Radioactivity, dosage of natural, 57;study of effects of, 234, 311
Radiocarbon, chloroplasts fixation of, 15;collected during Jarmo expedition, 460;for dating remains from Sandia Cave,New Mexico, 689; and effect on ion-ex-change chromatography of amino acids,968; as incorporated into liver lipidsand glycogen, 158; measurement of ac-tivity of compounds traced with, 201;in modern wood, 415; in study of syn-thesis of cholesterol, 121
Radiocarbon dates, of ice islands, 1172,1184; for Kara Kamar, Afghanistan,921; from Yale University, 954
Radioiodine, salt effect on, in salamander,1229
Radiosondes, appeal for return of lost, 827Radiosulfur, in nutrition study of citrus
trees, 120; in study of livers of rabbits,873
Ramnacin, new antibiotic, 915Rana pipiens, stimulation of retina of,
1234Random numbers, allocation of treatments
by, 828Rat, and aversion to saccharin, 157; brain
of, 227; and catalase changes, 693; incytochemical detection of cholinester-ase, 556; effects of intracranial self-stimulation on behavior of, 830; effectof lysine on caries in, 557; and incor-poration of C1" acetate, 158; in insulinexperiments, 559; learning in, 405; instudy of dietary casein level and vita-min-B deficiency, 1017; in study of ef-fects of drugs on timing behavior, 925;in study of "reward" from brain stimu-lation, 878; in study of synthalin A,420; and tests with anesthetic, 78; instudy of tocopherol as an activator ofcytochrome-c reductase, 19; x-radiationeffects on excretion of, 829
Reading, limitation in rate of, 879Reflex, of eye in birds, 690Refraction, liquids of high index of, 1272Religion, in proposed utopias, 1169Religion and science, report of confer-
ence on, 1277Reptile, critical thermal maximum of, 73Research, basic versus pure, 518; evalua-
tion of programs in medical, 368; indi-vidual variations of productivity in, 879;in nuclear emulsion, 85; oceanographic,748; returns on expenditures for, 581;and tools for, 727
Reserpine, 284, 374, 968Reserve Forces Act of 1955, 451Respiratory infection, and fever in human
beings inoculated with APC viruses,1086
Respiratory quotient, measurement of, 76Reticulo-endothelial system, symposium on
pathology of, 342Rh antibodies, separation of complete and
incomplete, 1091Rhine, J. B., experiments of, 359Riboflavin, and incorporation of pyrimid-
ine ring of adenine, 878. See also Vita-min B
Rice, V. A., retired, 825Rivers, T. M., retired, 279Rockets, for research on upper atmosphere,
461Royal Society of Canada, meeting of sci-
ence section of, 86Rubber, fungal synthesis of, 1271Rubber, synthetic, commission named for
basic research on, 408; papers fromU.S. Government program on, 1085
Ruminants, and sleep, 151
S
Salamander, learning in larvae of, 692;regeneration of limbs in, 1018; salt ef-fect on I131 metabolism in, 1229
Salinity, measurement of ocean, 749Salmon, behavior pattern of, 240Salmonella typhimurium, pseudoallelism
in, 233Salt, and iodine metabolism in salamander,
1229; needed by mammalian cells intissue culture, 502
Sandia Cave, New Mexico, significanceof remains from, 688
Sapphire crystal, polygonization of a plas-tically bent, 599
Sasscer, E. R., obituary, 632Satellite. See Earth satelliteScale, cottony-cushion and soft, carbohy-
drases in honeydew produced by, 973Scherago, E. J., 23Schistosome antigens, hemagglutination
after immunization with, 376Schizophrenia, 226Schmidt, K. P., retired, 115Schr6dinger theory, and the coincidence
method, 862Schweitzer, A., honored by Queen Eliza-
beth, 868; Smithsonian Institution givenbronze portrait of, 919
Science, advertising manager for, 23; de-sign for, 7; editor for, 550; preparation
of graphs for, 143; relationship toAAAS, 859; reprint prices increased,1261; responsibility for opinions ex-
pressed in editorials of, 1001; sug-gestions for contributors to, 103; typesof articles for, 55
Science, and government, 183; and thehumanities, 961 ; internationality of,905, 1127; misconceptions about, 1255;and politics, 408; popularization of,271; and religion, 1277; reporting de-velopments in, 1133; and society, 183,313, 317, 518, 581, 600, 646, 911,1167, 1255; and the supernatural, 359
Science education, of college students,543; contributions of A. F. Huettner to,953; of high-school students, 145, 190,328, 505 1135, 1173
Science Talent Search, announcement of,917
Science Teaching Improvement Program,145, 151, 499
Science teachers, shortage of, 280, 357,399; training of, 154, 499, 505, 506, 961
Scientific discoveries, priority in, 33Scientific Manpower Commission, work
of, 1213Scientific publications, problems of using,
673; quality of, 246, 949Scientists, in appeal for abolition of war,
189; responsibility of, 271, 499, 600,911, 1133, 1170; shortage of, 27, 28,357,451, 1011, 1081, 1125, 1135, 1213
Scientists' Committee on Security, 1082Scintillation counter. See Radiation
countersScintillation, liquid, new phosphors for,
1139Scopes trial, anniversary of, 23Scott Mine, Sterling Lake, New York,
source and origin of magnetite at, 1230Screw-worm, eradication of, 287Sea, as source of food, 316; as source of
minerals, 317Sea urchin (Strongylocentrotus purpur-
atus), action of parapyruvate on embryoof, 967; effect of antiserums on cell di-vision in, 881
Seaweeds, importance of, 565Sebrell, W. H., retired, 192Security, and K. M. Cole, 368; commis-
sion on, 1059; and M. D. Kamen, 193;and W. Ladejinsky, 683; and H. J. Mul-ler, 813, 822; physicians petition forchanges in federal program of, 23; andvisas for foreign visitors, 905
Segre, E., and discovery of antiproton,1222
Seismograph, strain, for recording long-period waves, 873
Selective Service System, and distributionof talent, 1125
Serotonin, and brain function, 284, 374,968; fluorescence characteristics of, 972
Serum, abnormal human, 275; electro-phoresis of human, 243, 1088; inhibi-tion of cell division in sea urchin eggsby anti-, 881
Serum protein, effect of calcium on mobil-ity of, 199; needed by mammalian cellsin tissue culture, 503
Shark, in fresh water, 417Sheep, hemagglutination in, 376; and
sleep, 151Shilling, C. W., retired, 409Siberia, agriculture in, 680Sidewalk, "moving," 196Silicon, for tiny electronic device, 195Silkworm (Bombyx mori L.), magnesium
in virus of, 1266Silver halides, epitaxy used to orient sin-
gle-crystal boules of, 31Silver ion, coordination of alkynes with,
876Sinnott, E. W., retired, 1262Skin bank, first civilian, 684Skin homografts, 158Sleep, and cerebral oxygen consumption,
xxii
408; and ruminants, 151Slide projector, for lecture table, 766Sloan, Alfred P., Foundation, report on,
280, 1084Smith, 0. M., retired, 685Soal, S. G., experiments of, 359Society of American Bacteriologists, re-
port of, 383Society of General Physiologists, report
of, 1098Sodium sulfate, as growth stimulator to
chicken, 1270Soil, in perpetual frost belt, 680Solar energy, world symposium on applied,
155Solar spectra, obtained with large vacuum
spectrograph, 698Solutions, theory of, 285Soo Canal, ore shipping on, 822Sorokin, P. A., retired, 195Sound, lesions caused in mammalian nerv-
ous system by ultra-, 517, 1091 (erra-tum); library of noise and analysis of,687; measurement of speed of, 755
Soviet Physics-JETP, a translation of re-search reports, 409
Soviet Union, admitted to InternationalCouncil of Scientific Unions, 652; agri-culture in, 680; attitude toward Inter-national Astronomical Union, 698; toexchange medical films with U.S.,1011; National Academy of Sciences in-vited to attend meeting in, 66; nuclearexplosion in, 1179; practice of medi-cine in, 1080; report on biology in, 823;translation of scientific journals from,117
Soybean, association of molybdenum withnitrate reductase from leaves of, 922;in study of tocopherol activation of cyto-chrome c, 21
Spaeth, E. B., retired, 194Species, competition of, 402Spectrograph, in study of internal motions
of gaseous nebulae, 882Spectrography, contribution by R. W.Wood to, 865
Spectrophotofluorometer, extension of re-gion of fluorescence assay by, 32
Spectroscopy, interpreted in terms of en-ergy, 675; meeting on infrared, 774
Standard solution, for hemoglobinometry,59
Star, explanation for twinkling of, 159Starfish, as stimulus to "swimming" in
anemone, 1231Statistics, in correlation between number
of letters in name of a month and themean monthly precipitation, 601; daii-gers in use of, 78; in interpretation ofquantum mechanics, 675; medical,1098; in parapsychology, 363; in allo-cation of experimental treatments, 828;as servant of all sciences, 401
Steel, dislocations in the yield point in,881
Steiner, H., and discovery of antiproton,1222
Sterilization, as a means to eradicatescrew-worms, 287; survey of literatureon radi4tion, 555
Steroid, as an anesthetic agent, 78Stilbostrol, and reproductive disturbances
in mice, 643Stochastic models, 401Stomphia coccinea, from Puget SoundStorm tide, research in, 1006Stratigraphy, of Cane Wash, Arizona, 584Streptomyces, tetracycline in, 1234Streptomycin, in control of Erwinia amy-
lovora, 122Stress, physiological, and disease, 625; so-
cial, 225Structural specificity, of inducing com-
pounds, 1141Structure-toxicity, in hexachlorocyclohex-
ane isomers, 118Studds, R. F. A., retired, 326
Succinic dehydrogenase, in housefly, 694Suez Canal, ore shipping on, 822Sugar beet, isolation of photochemical ac-
tivity of chloroplasts from, 375Sulfur, as a nutrient for lemon leaves, 119Sumner, J. B., retired, 194Superconductivity, developments in un-
derstanding of, 868Supernatural phenomena, and science,
359Surgery, plastic, international congress
on, 475Symbiosis, in cockroaches, 242Sympathin, and consciousness, 228Synchrotron. See AcceleratorsSynthalin A, as mitotic poison in pancreas,420
TTalbot, M. W., retired, 115Taste, sensitivity record for, 684Tartronate, as possible coenzyme of oxal-
succinic carboxylase, 595Teachers, characteristics of university
chemistry, 645. See also Scienceteachers.
Techniques, of allocating experimentaltreatments by random numbers, 828;of analysis for thorium, 72; for assessingeffects of drugs on timing behavior,925; biometric, in biology, 1097; Bur-ger triangle as a method for correctinginaccuracies of Einthoven triangle,375; of carbon-14 dating used at Uni-versity of Michigan, 689; of deducinglocal changes in crustal structure fromphase velocity of Rayleigh waves, 879;for determination of per os-LDw of in-sect viruses, 764; for determination ofsources of particulate atmospheric car-bon, 751; of determining citrate-solublemetals in alluvium, 77; of determiningsuccinic dehydrogenase in housefly, 694;for determining mean values graphi-cally, 973; in electrocardiography, 283;for electrophoresis of serum proteins ina viscous film, 1088; for electrophoreticseparation of hemoglobins from chicken,1186; in experiments at very low pres-sures, 729; for gas analysis of metals,764; for histochemical detection ofesterase activity, 556; of identificationof vaccine strains of Newcastle diseasevirus, 156; for isolation of adenosine di-and triphosphates, 415; of large-scaleproduction of Micrococcus Lysodeik-ticus, 1016; of large-scale productionof polio virus, 30; of latex micro-molding, 202; in magnetic field meas-urements, 738; for measurement ofmoisture in biological materials, 760;of measuring activity of compoundstraced with carbon, sulfur, cobalt, 201;for measuring differential cross sectionof elementary particles, 878; of meas-uring with radioactive isotopes, 742;of microextraction for paper chromatog-raphy, 766; of orienting single-crystalsilver halides, 31; of paper electrophor-esis with superimposed pH gradient,243; for performing cross-circulationin anesthetized dogs, 245; for precipi-tation of polio viruses, 240; of prepara-tion of analogs of DDT, 241; in pro-perdin experiments, 549; for quickdetection of morphine, 24; for rapidcultivation of acid-fast bacilli, 1189; forrecording electroretinograms, 1234;sampling, 1097; for separating proteinsfrom human blood serum, 1027; forseparation of complete and incompleteRh antibodies, 1091; for separation oftetracycline antibiotics by eountercur-rent distribution, 1234; for staining inchromatography of acidic and neutralmucopolysaccharides, 924; for stand-ardizing hemoglobinometry, 59; for sta-tistical study of lung cancer related to
smoking, 404; for sterile microdissec-tion and transfer of malarial oocysts,763; for study of atomic recombinationreactions, 874; for study of change innuclei of cells, 325; in study of extra-cellular photosynthesis, 11; in study ofgeologic folding, 284; for study of nuc-lear size by x-ray fine-structure splittingin heavy atoms, 880; for study of tumorcell populations, 465; for studyingoceans, 748; used in the coincidencemethod, 862; for verification of Machrings by numerical differentiation, 951
Telephone cable, first transoceanic, 24Telephone dialing, new signaling system
for, 369Television, color, for hospital use, 592Temperature, adaptation of homeotherms
to, 24; body, 229; of cigarettes, cigars,and pipes, 514; and effect of auxin oninduction of flowering in plants, 925;and mammalian sensitivity to ionizingradiation, 1140; measurement of ocean,749; tooth decay related to changes in,420
Terramycin, in control of Erwinia amy-lovora, 122
Terrapin, stimulation of retinal elementsof, 1234
Tetracycline antibiotics, 1234Tetrapod, limb of, 467Tetrazolium salts, for determination of
housefly succinic dehydrogenase, 694;in test for milk, 971
Thallium acetate (TA), in diagnosis ofchronic respiratory disease of chickens,969
Theobald Smith award, judges for, 281Theorell, H., winner of Nobel prize, 961,
1222Thermonuclear reaction, 428Thiamine. See Vitamin BThorium, analysis of rocks for, 72Thunderstorms, map of, 461Thurstone, L. L., obituary, 1259Thyroxin, influence of, on rice moth larva,644
Tide, research in storm, 1006Time-telling, by honeybee, 867Tissue culture, buffers for, 466; nutri-
tional needs of mammalian cells in, 501Tissue elasticity, conference on, 476Titrimeter, high-frequency, for chemical
analysis of complex mixtures, 755Toad (Xenopus), reproduction in, 1027;
and tetrapod limb, 467Tobacco, effect on workers engaged in
manufacture of, 113; recent findings onvirus of, 1098; See also Cigarette; Can-cer
Tocopherol, as activator of cytochrome-creductase, 19
N-m-Tolylphthalamic acid, tomato flowerformation affected by, 74
Tomato, effect of N-m-tolylphthalamic onflower formation, 74
Tooth, factors influencing enamel of, 560Tooth decay, reduction of, by lysine, 557;
related to thermal- shock, 420Toxin, production of botulinus, 926; and
the properdin system, 545Tradescantia, microspores of, 232Trees, control of Erwinia amylovora in
apple, 122; dating of ice island, 1184;radiocarbon in, 415; sulfur dust as nu-trient for leaves of citrus, 119
Tribolium, competition between speciesof, 402
Triturus viridescens, learning in larvae of,692; salt effect on I13i metabolism in,1229; See also Salamander
Trout, behavior pattern of, 240; pancre-atic necrosis of, 369
Trypanosomes, agglutinating strains of,200
Tumor, Boletus edulis as retarding agentof mouse, 1028; effect of azo-mustardson growth of, 684; technique for study-
xxidu
ing populations of cells of, 465Turkey, in synthesis of cholesterol, 121,
protozoan infection in, 245Turnip, and immunity to fungus attack,
1187Twins, human, intolerance to skin grafts,
158
UUnderdeveloped areas, and food supply,
313UNESCO, study of radioactivity, 234Unimolecular reactions, energy transfer
processes in, 876U.S. Air Research and DevelopmentCommand, 279
U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, atti-tude toward radioactive fallout, 455;and decision on uranium-233, 235; di-vision of civilian application, 234; andmanufacture of boral sheets, 884; andH. J. Muller's paper for Geneva con-ference, 813, 822; and technical li-braries, 278; technique of analysis forthorium developed for, 72
U.S. Department of Defense, and earthsatellite program, 1005
U.S. Geological Survey, work of, 588U.S. Office of Education, and traveling
science libraries, 190U.S. Public Health Service, assigned re-
sponsibility for health services forAmerican Indians, 113
Universe, properties of the apparently ex-panding, 877
University of California Statistical Labor-atory, 401
Uranium, declassification of informationon extraction processes for recovering,369; in New Zealand, 1180
Uranium-233, designated -special nuclearmaterial, 235
Ureas, therapeutic potentialities of aryl,244
Urine, affected by x-radiation, 829Utopia, comments on recent proposals
for, 1167
VVaccine, against human respiratory virus,
1134; new antirabies, 112; for New-castle disease, 156
Vacuum, experiments with ultrahigh, 729Vegetative changes, at Pinacate, Sonora,
Mexico, 1235Velocimeter, to measure speed of sound in
ocean depths, 755Vicia faba, chromosome breaks of, 231Vigneaud, V. du, winner of Nobel prize,
961Virus, APC, 1086, 1190; of blood disease
in cranefly, 551; determination of peros-LDao of insect, 764; ECHO, 1187;essential components for intracellularpropagation of, 503; of foot-and-mouthdisease grown in laboratory cultures,823, 1269; influenza A, 589; magnes-ium in an insect, 1266-; orphan, 1187;polio, 30, 105, 240, 879; properties of,1080; tobacco mosaic, 1098; vaccineagainst human respiratory, 1134; invaccine for Newcastle disease, 156
Virus yellows, of sugar beets, 375Viscous film, electrophoresis of serum pro-
teins in, 1088Vitamin B, dietary casein level related to
deficiencies of, 1017; structure of B16,823
Vitamin E, and cytochrome c, 19Vitamin K, and photosynthesis, 14Vitamins, needed by mammalian cells in
tissue culture, 502Vogt, 0. and C., 325Volk Radiochemical Company, organiza-
tion of, 759Vorticella, in experiments with azo-mus-
tards, 684
wWalden Two by B. F. Skinner, comments
on, 1167Washington Island, Pacific Ocean, radio-
carbon dates for, 960Water, in biological materials, measure-ment of, 760; glossary of terms describ-ing occurrence and movement of, 827;mobile purifier for, 756
Wave-corpuscle problem, and the coinci-dence method, 862
Wave mechanics, development of, 676Wave propagation, character of differen-
tial equations representing, 874Weather control, tests in, 278Whayne, Tom F., retired, 114White House Conference on Education,
1165
Wiegand, C., and discovery of antiproton,1222
Wildlife, conservation of, 1179Williams, R., retired, 236Wilson, M. 0., retired, 280Wood, dating of ice island, 1184; radio-
carbon concentration in, 415Wood, R. W., obituary, 865Woodford, A. O., retired, 153World Conference on Planned Parent-
hood, report of, 1028World Health Assembly, report of, 126World Symposium on Applied Solar En-
ergy, 155, 838Wright, C. S., retired, 327
X-Y-ZXenopus, and tetrapod limb, 467
X-rays, biological effects of, 158, 197;in analysis for thorium, 72
Yale Conservation Program, publicationof, 827
Yale University, radiocarbon dates II,954
Yeast, in experiments with extracellularphotosynthesis, 10, 15; in study of gly-ceraldehyde - 3 - phosphate dehydrogen-ase, 319; and tocopherol activation ofcytochrome c, 21
Ypsilantis, T., and discovery of antipro-ton, 1222
Yttrium, and discovery of doverite, 31Yttrium chloride, methylamine complexes
of, 197Zirconium, AEC procurement of, 511Zymosan, in properdin experiments, 545
xxiv