Easy Learning Vocabulary

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Easy Learning Vocabulary


Oleh:

Tim Penggerak Bahasa

Ma’had Al-Jami’ah IAIN STS Jambi

Ali AbdurahmanPristiani

Desain Sampul:

Ahmad Nasuha

Editor :

Ali AbdurahmanAhmad Nasuha

Diterbitkan olehTim Penggerak Bahasa Ma’had Al-Jami’ah IAIN STS JambiCetakan Pertama : Juni 2011

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KATA PENGANTAR

Alhamdulillah, buku saku Easy Learning Vocabulary ini akhirnya dapat penulis selesaikan berkat dukungan teman-teman dan bimbingan dari para ustaz dan ustazah di lingkungan asrama Ma’had Al-Jamiah.

Memasuki era globalisasi atau yang lebih dikenal dengan pasar bebas menuntut setiap individu untuk mempersiapkan sumber daya yang handal terutama di bidang IPTEK. Agar dapat menguasai teknologi dengan baik diperlukan pengetahuan yang memadai sehingga kita dapat memanfaatkannya dalam menghadapi tuntutan dunia global yang syarat dengan persaingan. Dalam hal ini peranan bahasa Inggris sangat diperlukan baik dalam menguasai teknologi komunikasi maupun dalam berinteraksi secara langsung. Sebagai sarana komunikasi global, bahasa Inggris harus dikuasai secara aktif baik lisan maupun tulisan.

Di sini kami menyajikan vocabulary dan percakapan praktis yang dapat membantu para peminat bahasa inggris agar lebih mudah menguasai percakapan bahasa inggris sehari-hari.

Buku saku ini diterbitkan untuk kalangan Mahasantri Ma-had Al-Jamiah. Kami selaku penulis terbuka menerima kritik dan saran yang membangun guna perbaikan buku di masa mendatang.

Semoga buku ini dapat berguna bagi para pembelajar bahasa inggris di lingkungan Ma’had Al-Jamiah.

Juni 2011Penulis

Tim Penggerak Bahasa Ma’had Al-Jami’ah

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Phonetic

IPA Text Examples IPA Text Examplesɡ g get, go, guard tʃ tS chip, chin, naturedʒ dZ judge, soldier x x Scots loch

ŋ N sing, ring, finger θ Tthin, thick, strength

ð Dthen, bathe, lather

ʃ Sshe, sugar, machine

ʒ Z pleasure, vision j j yet, use, beauty

SHORT VOWELS

IPA Text Examples IPA Text Examplesæ a cat, bad, trap ɛ e bed, net, dressə @ about, comma ɪ I kit, bid, hymni i happy, glorious ɒ Q hot, odd, washʌ V dug, run, strut ʊ U book, put, foot

LONG VOWELS

IPA Text Examples IPA Text Examplesɑː A: cart, arm, father iː i: meet, see, fleeceɜː 3: her, nurse, learn uː u: boot, too, groupɔː O: port, saw, thaw

DIPHTHONGS/TRIPHTHONGS

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IPA Text Examples IPA Text Examplesaɪ aI bite, my, price aʊ aU brow, how, moutheɪ eI fate, day, break əʊ @U goat, show, noɪə I@ pier, near, weary ɔɪ OI boil, choice, boyʊə U@ tour, cure, jury eə e@ hair, dare, variousaʊə aU@ sour, cower, flour aɪə aI@ fire, buyer, liar

OTHER SYMBOLS

IPA Text Purposeˈ ’ Precedes the syllable which has the primary stressˌ , Precedes a syllable which has a secondary stress( ) ( ) Surround an optional soundʔ ? Glottal stop

VERBVocabulary Pronunciations Meaning

Wake up WeIk ʌp Bangun tidurOversleep əʊvə’sli:p KesianganTake ritual Teɪk ritʃul eblusyen Berwudu

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ablution

Brush Brʌʃ MenyikatTake a bath Teɪk e ba:θ Mandi

Clean Kli:n MembersihkanPray PreI ShalatRecite Rɪsaɪt MengajiComb kəʊm MenyisirWear Weə(r) MengenakanBrush up Brʌʃ ʌp Mengulang

pelajaranHave a meal Hæv mi:l MakanHave breakfast Hæv breɪkfæst SarapanHave dinner Hæv dɪnne( r) Makan malamDrink Drɪngk MinumJoin Joɪn BergabungEnjoy Enjoi MenikmatiCompare Cəm’peə(r) Membandingkan

Leave Li:v MeninggalkanDecide dɪ’saɪd MemutuskanChoose tʃu:z MemilihChange tʃeɪnʤ MenggantiExplain Iks’pleɪn MenjelaskanManage mæneiʤ MengaturPractice ‘præktɪs MempraktekkanHit hɪt MemukulFall in love fɔ;l in lʌv Jatuh cintaExpress Ik’spress MengungkapkanMarry ‘mærɪ MenikahiPropose prəpəʊz Melamar

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Couple kʌpl MenjodohkanAnnounce ə’nnaʊnz Mengumumkan

Climb klaɪm MendakiPaint peɪnt MengecatDraw drɔ: MenggambarPlant Pla:nt MenanamPlane pleɪn MerencanakanEntertain entə’tein MenghiburSteal Sti:l Mencuri

Adjective (Kata Sifat)

Vocabularies Pronunciations Meanings

Late ləit TerlambatSleepy Sli:pɪ NgantukLazy ləɪzɪ MalasCold kəʊld DinginGood looking Gu:d lu:kin Enak dipandangElegant ‘eligənt AnggunDelicious dɪlɪʃəs LezatWell done Wel dʌn MatangBurnt Bɜ:n HangusHungry ‘hʌngrɪ LaparFull fʊl KenyangThirsty ‘θɜ:stɪ HausHot hɒt PanasSweaty swetɪ BerkeringatBored bɔ:(r)d BosanCheap tʃi:p murah

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Expensive Ik’spensiv MahalImportant impɔ:rnt PentingGreedy Gr:idi RakusFair fəɪr AdilCareful Kea(r)ful Hati-hatiClear klɪə(r) JelasNervous nɜ:vəs GugupInteresting ‘intrəsting MenarikImpressive ɪm’presiv BerkesanUseful ‘jus:fl BermanfaatUseless ‘jus:ləs Sia-siaNarrow nærəʊ SempitSafe ‘seif AmanPolite pəlaɪt SopanGenerous ʤenərəs DermawanEmbarrassing ɪmbærəsiƞ MemalukanSacrifice sӕkrifais PengorbananPainful pəɪnful menyakitkan

Noun(Kata Benda)

Vocabularies Pronunciations Meanings

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Rice rʌis NasiPorridge pɒriʤ BuburSalted egg sɔ:ltd eg Ikan asinEggplant Egplænt TerongPickles pɪckləs AcarCucumber ‘Kju:kʌmbə(r) TimunCarrot kærət WortelMatch mætʃ Korek apiRefrigerator rɪ’frɪʤəreɪtə(r) KulkasWax wæks lilinSide dish sʌɪd diʃ Lauk paukBread bred RotiA glass of milk ə gla:s əf mɪlk Segelas susuFish fiʃ IkanMeat Mi:t DagingMarket Ma:kɪt pasarBoarding house bɔ:diƞ haʊs Kos-kosanSeat Siet Tempat dudukGift gift HadiahRubbish rʌbiʃ SampahSwimming pool Swimiƞ pu:l Kolam renangRiver rivə(r) SungaiJourney ʤɜ:nɪ PerjalananDebt det HutangDecision dɪ’sɪʒn keputusanKey Ki: KunciRing rɪƞ CincinBrain brein OtakEducation eʤukeʃn PendidikanSafety seiftɪ Rasa aman

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Scholarship skolə(r)ʃɪp BeasiswaInformation infə:mæʃn InformasiPainting pəintiƞ LukisanEraser ɪ’reize(r) PenghapusDay by day Dei bʌi dei Hari ke hariMiracle Ri’zain KeajaibanObligation oblɪ’geiʃn KewajibanAchievement ə’tʃievmənt PrestasiCountry kʌntrɪ Negara

Verb(Kata Kerja)

Vocabularies Pronunciation MeaningBattle Bætl MembantahTake a rest Teik e rest IstirahatTake a nape Teik e neip Tidur siang Listen ‘lisn MendengarkanBorrow ‘barəw MeminjamDream Dri:m BermimpiStay up Stei ʌp BegadangSolve Salv MenyelesaikanTake a like Teik e laik Buang air kecilTake a bowl ‘teik e bəʊl Buang air besarThrow θrəʊ MelemparJump dʒʌmp MelompatWalk wɔ:k BerjalanEconomize I’k BerhematEnter ‘entə(r) MemasukiPunish ‘pʌniʃ Menghukum

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Fight Fait BertengkarHurt hɜ:t MelukaiForce fɔ:s MemaksaPraise Preiz MemujiConnect Kə’nekt MenghubungkanCare keə(r) MemperdulikanRepair Ri’peə(r) MemperbaikiDestroy di’strɔi MenggangguPeep Pi:p MengintipLook for lʊk fə(r) MencariConfess kən’fes MengakuiGet Get MemperolehStrike/beat Straik/bi:t MemukulAllow/permit ə’laʊ/ MemperkenankanHappen/take place

‘hӕpən Terjadi

Phone/call up fəʊn MenelponDrop in Drap in MampirExamine Ig’zӕmin MengujiReach Ri:tʃ MeraihPut on Pʊt on MengenakanTell Tel MenceritakanEstablish I’stӕbliʃ MendirikanFill Fil MengisiLeave Li:v MeninggalkanAvoid ə’vɔid MenghindariPretend prɪ’tend Pura-puraDisappointed disə’pointid KecewaAdmit ‘ədmit MengakuiLook after lok aft(r) Merawat

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Blame bleim MenyalahkanTribe Traib SukuAddicted ə’diktid KecanduanCare keə(r) Peduli

Adjective(Kata Sifat)

Vocabularies Pronunciation MeaningExciting Ik’sait Menyenangkan Strange syreindʒ AnehCheerful ‘tʃiəfl CeriaBusy ‘bizi SibukConfused kən’fju:z BingungDifficult ‘difikəlt SulitHorrible Harebl MengerikanFar Fa:(r) JauhHigh Hai TinggiHeavy ‘hevi BeratQuick Kwik CepatSlow sləw LambatHumble hʌmbl Rendah diriComfortable kʌmftəbl NyamanDifferent difrənt BerbedaNaughty ‘nɔ:ti NakalDumb dʌm BisuPerfect ‘pɜ:fikt SempurnaSurprised TerkejutAmazing ə’meizing MengagumkanWise Waiz BijaksanaStrict Strict Tegas

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Guilty ‘gilti BersalahSever ‘sevə(r) BengisKind Kaind Baik hatiEmpty ‘empti KosongFlat Flӕt RataLeak Li:k BocorStrong straɳ KuatClever ‘klevə(r) CerdasMature metʃur DewasaAffection afekʃn Kasih sayang

Noun(Kata Benda)

Noun Pronunciation MeaningVegetable veʤtəbl Sayur mayorPerfume pɜ:fju:m ParfumSugar ʃʊgə(r) GulaTea ti: Teh,Egg Eg TelurTomato tə’ma:təʊ TomatDurian ‘durian DurianAvocado ӕvə’ka:dəʊ AlpukatPotato pə’teitəʊ kentangStrawberry strɔ:bəri strauberiNoodle nu:dl MieStove stəʊv KomporBroom Bru:m Sapu

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Magazine mӕgə’zi:n MajalahNewspaper Nju:zpeipə KoranThief θi:f PencuriPickpocket Pikpakit PencopetWallet Walit DompetCriminal Kriminl PenjahatJewelry dʒu:əlri PerhiasanBuilding bildiɳ GedungDream ‘ɔ:θə(r) Cita-citaAuthor drɪ:m PengarangLawyer ‘lɔ:jə(r) PengacaraSailor səil(r) PelautFarmer fa:m(r) PetaniEntrepreneur antrəprə’nɜ(r) WiraswastaCivil servant sivl sɜ:vənt Pegawai negeriTailor ‘teilə(r) PenjahitMechanic mə’kӕniks MontirMusician Mju’zisɳ PemusikGuitar gi’ta:(r) GitarPiano Piano PianoStick Stik StikDrum drʌm DramDancer da:ns penariAddition ədiʃn TambahanSin Sin DosaGift gift HadiahRewards Ri’wə:d Hadiah/imbalanStruggle Strʌgl PerjuanganMate/couple meit/kʌpl pasanganBoarder bɔ:d(r) Anak kost

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Household haʊshəʊld Rumah tanggaSteady ‘stedi Pacar

Our Conversation Get a kick out of : sangat sukaI’m in want of help : saya butuh bantuanBetter late than never : lebih baik terlambat

daripada tidak sama sekaliEarly bird catches the worm : siapa cepat dia dapatEvery minutes always counts

: waktu itu berharga

Sooner and later : lambat launThe sooner the better : lebih cepat lebih baikNever put off till tomorrow what can do today

: jangan menunda sampai besok apa yang bisa kau lakukan hari ini

You drive me crazy : kau membuat ku gilaI have been around : aku sudah berpengalamanI can stand on my own : aku bisa mandiriWhat wrong with you buddy?

: ada apa denganmu kawan

What’s going on? : apa yang terjadi?What are you talking about?

: apa yang sedang kalian bicarakan?

What are you looking for? : apa yang sedang kamu cari?Stop pretending : berhenti berpura-puraI’m doing nothing : aku nggak lagi apa-apaNot at all : tidak sama sekali

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Stay here, don’t go anywhere

: tetap di sini jangan kemana-mana

It’s miracle : itu adalah keajaibanGive me one more chance : beri aku satu kesempatan

lagiIt’s just piece of cake : mudah sekaliNow I know who you are : sekarang ku tahu siapa kamuWe need each other : kita saling membutuhkanI realize I made a big mistake

: aku sadar aku bikin kesalahan besar

I was born to make you happy

: aku terlahir untuk membuatmu bahagia

I miss my mom’s cooking : aku rindu masakan ibukuEat up your meal : habiskan makananmuI’m starving : aku kelaparanHow do you feel? : bagaimana perasaanmu?You are not alone : kamu tidak sendirianChange your mind : rubahlah pikiranmuStop making joke : berhenti bercandaI can’ t be late anymore : aku gak boleh terlambat lagiThanks for comforting me : Terima kasih telah

menghiburkuDon’t give up : jangan menyerahI’ ll do my best : akan ku usahakan

semampukuYummy, it tastes so good : lezat, rasanya benar-benar

enakI can’t imagine that : tak dapat kubayangkanJust leave me alone : biarkan aku sendiriStarved to death : Mati kelaparan

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Let by gone be bygones : Yang lalu biarlah berlaluThere is no time for love : Tidak ada waktu untuk

bercintaReady for changes : Bersiap untuk perubahanI have been around : Saya sudah berpengalamanSpeak of the devil : Panjang umur kamu on time Tepat waktuTime is up : Waktu habisFor the time being : Untuk sementara waktuLong distance Jaga jarakThe day after tomorrow : Esok lusa

Idiom & PhraseRun out : HabisMy money is run out : Uangku habisOver flowing : MelimpahThe water is over flowing : Airnya melimpahSooner and later : Lambat launThe sooner the better : Lebih cepat lebih baikHang one lip : MelongoEnough is enough : Habis sudah kesabarankuJunk food : Jajanan/makanan tidak sehatDay dream : MelamunCheer up : Semangat!!How can’t it be : Bagaimana mungkinGo clean up your self : Mandi sana!I’m feeling guilty : Aku berasa bersalahHave a good journey : Semoga perjalanannya

menyenangkanSent my regard to your mother

: Salam sama ortumu ya?

Don’t give up : Jangan menyerah

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Don’t try to fool me : Jangan coba permainkan akuYou haven’t change in a bit : Kamu tidak berubahIt has been hectic day : Ini hari yang melelahkanHow much do I owe you? : Berapa hutangku?I’II pay my debt : Aku akan bayar hutangkuI owe you for this : Aku berhutang budi padamuYou’re buying time : Kamu suka mengulur-ulur

waktuYou gradually piss me up : Kamu lama-lama nyebelin ya?Slowly but sure : Pelan tapi pastiDon’t be rush : Jangan terburu buruShake a leg : Cepat!The light goes out : Lampunya matiWasting time : Menyia-nyiakan waktuWasting money : Menghambur-hamburkan uangPeace of the cake : GampangWho does belong it : Punya siapa ini?Same as me : Sama kayak akuSpeak up : BicaralahStudent cooperation : Koperasi pelajarHow come : Kok bisa

TENSES

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Subject + To Be (am / are / is) + …Subject + Verb + ….

Subject + To Be (am / is / are) +Verb I + ING …

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1. Present Tense (Waktu Sekarang)

a. Simple Present Tense (Waktu Sekarang Sederhana)Rumus :

Contoh kalimat :

(+)

Santi is

a new

people

here.

(+) Budi plays football every morning

(-) Jhon isn’t a new people here.

(?) Is she a new people here?

b. Present Continuous Tense (Waktu Berlangsung Sekarang)Menerangkan suatu perbuatan yang sedang berlangsung pada waktu sekarang.Rumus :

Subject Positive (+)Negative

()Introgative

(?)

I Am V+ing Not+Ving Tobe+S+Ving

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SubjectPositive

(+)Negative

(-)Introgative

(?)I

YouTheyWe

V1Do not +

V1Do

SheHeit

V1 + S/ESDoes not

+ V1Does

Subject + Have / Has +Verb II (Ing) + …

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YouTheyWe

Are

SheHeit

is

Contoh dalam kalimat :

(+) They are studying English now.

(+) Najmudin is playing badminton now

(-) Ali, Aryo and Lukman aren’t studying English now.

(-) Siti isn’t playing badminton now.

(?) Is he playing badminton now.

(?) Is she going to market now?

c. Present Perfect Tense (Waktu Sempurna Sekarang)Rumus :

SubjectPositive

(+)Negative

()Introgative

(?)I

YouTheyWe

Have+V111Have not +

V111

Have+ S+V111

SheHeIt

Has+V111Has not

+V111Has+S+V111

Contoh :

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Subject + Have / Has +Verb I (Ing) + …3 2


(+) I have gone.(+) They have done(-) I haven’t gone.(-) They haven’t done.(?) Have I gone ?(?) Have they done ?

d. Present Perfect Continuous Tense (Waktu Berlangsung Sempurna Sekarang)Rumus :

SubjectPositive

(+)Negative

()Introgative

(?)I

YouTheyWe

Have+been+V1+ing

Have+not+been+V1+ing

Have+S+been+V1+ing

SheHeit

Has+been+V1+ing

Has+not+been+V1+ing

Has+S+been+V1+ing

Contoh :(+) She has been going to Malang since evening.(+) We have been riding a horse for three days(-) She hasn’t been going to Malang since evening.(-) We haven’t been riding a horse for three days.(?) Has she been going to Malang ?(?) Have He been riding a horse for three days ?

2. Past Tense (Waktu Lampau)a. Simple Past Tense (Waktu Lampau Sederhana)

Rumus :

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Subject + To Be (was / were) + …Subject + Verb II + …

Subject + To Be (was / were) + Verb I (Ing) + …

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Contoh :(+)

He

came here last month(+) I saw a good film last night (-) I saw not a good film last night(-) He came not last month(?) Saw I a good film last night(?) Came He here last month

b. Past Continuous Tense (Waktu Berlangsung Lampau)Rumus :

SubjectPositive

(+)Negative

()Introgative

(?)I

YouWe

Were+Ving Were+not+V+ing

Were+S+V+ing

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SubjectPositive

(+)Negative

()Introgative

(?)I

YouWe

TheySheHeit

V11 Did+not+V1 Did+S+V1

Subject + Had + Been + …Subject + Had + Verb III + …

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TheySheHeIt

Was+V+ingWas+not+V+ing

Was+S+V+ing

Contoh :(+) He was watching television all afternoon last week(+) They were talking about sport when I met him(-) He wasn’t watching television all afternoon last week(-) They weren’t talking about sport when I met him(?) Was He watching television all afternoon last week(?) Were they talking about sport when I met him

c.[a.] Past Perfect Tense (Waktu Sempurna Lampau)Rumus :

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SubjectPositive

(+)Negative

()Introgative

(?)I

YouWe

TheySheHeit

Had+V111Had+not

+V111Had+V111

Subject + Had + Been + Verb I (Ing) + …

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Contoh :(+) When my brother arrived , I had painted my motor

cycle(+) The ship had left before I arrived(-) When my brother arrived , I hadn’t painted my

motor cycle(-) The ship hadn’t left before I arrived(?) Had I my motor cycle , when my brother arrived?(?) Had the ship left before I arrived?

d. Past Perfect Continuous Tense (Waktu Berlangsung Sempurna Lampau)Rumus :

SubjectPositive

(+)Negative

()Introgative

(?)IYouWeTheySheHe it

Had+been+Ving

Had+been+not+Ving

Had+S+been+Ving

Contoh :(+) They had been living there for two month(+) When they washed my drees , your father had been

playing badminton(-) They hadn’t been living there for two month(-) When they washed my dress , your father hadn’t

been playing badminton

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Subject Shall / Will + Be + …Subject + Shall / Will + Verb + …

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(?) Had they been living there for two month?(?) When they washed my dress , had your father been

playing badminton ?3. Future Tense (Akan Datang)

a. Simple Future Tense (Waktu Akan Datang Sederhana)Rumus :

SubjectPositive

(+)Negative

()Introgative

(?)

ITheyYouWeSheHeit

Shall/will+V1

Shall/will+not+V1

Shall/will+S+V1

Contoh :(+) I will visit to yogyakarta tomorrow.(+) he will met girl friend by seven o’clock(?) Will he go to America next month?(+) President shall at Nederland the day after

tomorrow.(-) President shall not at Nederland the day after

tomorrow.(?) Shall President at Nederland the day after

tomorrow?

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Subject + Shall / Will + Be + Verb (Ing) + …

Subject + Shall / Will + Have + Been + …Subject + Shall / Will + Have + Verb III + …

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b. Future Continuous Tense (Waktu Berlangsung Akan Datang)Rumus :

SubjectPositive

(+)Negative

()Introgative

(?)

IYouTheyWeSheHeit

Shall/will+be+V1+ing

Shall/will+not+be+V1+ing

Shall/will+S+be+V1+ing

Contoh :(+) I will be writing a comic.(+) I will be studying tomorrow night.(-) I will not writing a comic.(-) I will not be studying tomorrow night.(?) Will I be writing a comic?(?) Will I be studying tomorrow night?

c. Future Perfect Tense (Waktu Sempurna Akan Datang) Rumus :

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Subject + Shall / Will + Have + Been + Verb1+ (Ing) + …

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Contoh :(+) Bily will have done his work by the end of this week.(+) By next week I shall have read this book.(-) Bily will haven’t done his work by the end of this

week.(-) By next week I shall haven’t read this book.(?) Will Billy have done his work by the end of this

week?(?) Shall I have read this book by next week ?

d. Future Perfect Continuous Tense (Waktu Berlangsung Sempurna Akan Datang)Rumus :

SubjectPositive

(+)Negative

()Introgative

(?)I

YouShall/will+have+been+

Shall/will+not+have+

Shall/will+S+have

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SubjectPositive

(+)Negative

()Introgative

(?)

IYouTheyWeSheHeit

Shall/will+have+V111

Shall/will+not+ha

ve+V111

Shall/will+S+have

+V111

Subject + Should / Would + Been + …Subject + Should / Would + Verb I + …

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TheyWeSheHeit

V1+ing been+V1+ing+been+V1+ing

Contoh :(+) I will have been reading a news paper.(+) He will have been listening music.(-) I will haven’t been reading a news paper.(-) He will haven’t listening a music.(?) Will I have been riding a news paper ?(?) Will He have listening a music ?

4.[2.] Past Future Tense (Akan Datang Di Waktu Lampau)a. Past Future Tense (Waktu Akan Datang Di Waktu

Lampau)Rumus :

SubjectPositive

(+)Negative

()Introgative

(?)

IYouTheyWeSheHeit

Should/would+V1

Should/would+not+V

1

Should/would+S+V1

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Subject + Should / Would + Be : Verb (Ing) + …

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Contoh :(+) He would come if you invited him.(+) They would buy a home the previous day.(-) He wouldn’t come if invited him.(-) They wouldn’t buy a home the previous day.(?) Would He come if invited him ?(?) Would they buy a home the previous day ?

b.[a.] Past Future Continuous Tense (Waktu Akan Sedang Terjadi Di waktu Lampau)Rumus :

Contoh :(+) I should be swimming at this time the following day.

(+) I shall be sleeping at 10 o’clock tomorrow. (-) I shouldn’t be swimming at this time the following

day.(-) I shalln’t be sleeping at 10 o’clock tomorrow.(?) Shall I be swimming at this time the following day ?(?) Shall I be sleeping at10 o’clock tomorrow ?

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SubjectPositive

(+)Negative

()Introgative

(?)I

YouTheyWeSheHeit

Should/would+be+V1+ing

Should/would+not+be+V1+ing

Should/would+S+be+V1+ing

Subject + Should / Would + Have + Been + …Subject + Should / Would + Have + Verb III + …

Subject + Should / Would + Have + Been + Verb (Ing) + …

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c.[b.] Past Future Perfect Tense (Waktu Akan Sudah Selesai Di Waktu Lampau)Rumus:

SubjectPositive

(+)Negative

()Introgative

(?)

IYouTheyWeSheHeit

Should/would+have+V111

Should/would+not+have+V111

Should/would+S+have+V111

Contoh :(+) He would have graduated if he had studies hard.(+) Budi will have studied moth by the end of this week.(-) He wouldn’t have gone if he had met his darling(-) Joni will have not studied month by the end of this

week(?) Would He have gone if he had met his darling ?(?) Will Ari have studied month by the end of this

week?d. Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense (Waktu Yang

Sudah Sedang Berlangsung Pada Waktu Lampau)Rumus :

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SubjectPositive

(+)Negative

()Introgative

(?)

IYouTheyWeSheHeit

Should/would+have+been+V1+ing

Should/would+not+have+been+V1+ing

Should/would+S+have+been+V1+ing

Contoh :(+) Rianawati would have been speaking English for

two years(+) Mrs. Nur Hasanah would have been walking here

for seventeen years(+) Rianawati would have been speaking English for

two years(-) Mrs. Anisa Munif wouldn’t have been walking here

for seventeen year(-) Eka wouldn’t have been speaking English for two

years(?) Would Mrs. Eka have been walking here for seventeen

years?(?) Would Sofi have been speaking English for two

years?

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Catatan____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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Easy Learning Vocabulary