Early signs of a Renaissance in Emerging Manager Hedge Fund Returns?

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  • 8/11/2019 Early signs of a Renaissance in Emerging Manager Hedge Fund Returns?

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    By Peter Urbani, KnowRisk Consulting

    Early signs of a renaissance in Emerging ManagerHedge Fund Returns ?

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    Emerging Manager Funds (defined here as those Hedge Funds Funds which are lessthan 36 months old and have less than $300m in AUM) tend to be run by highlymotivated, entrepreneurial and focused managers.

    In addition, the exploitable opportunity set they have identified in the marketplaceis more likely to persist over the short-term.

    Simply putEmerging / Early Stage Managers try harder.

    All of this translates into excess returns or alpha of up to 600bp per annum*.

    It is fair to say that the price of this excess alpha is in the form of higher businessrisk associated with a start-up operation.

    Why Emerging Managers ?

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    This places a higher burden of responsibility on those performing qualitative due

    diligence to verify the managers ability to properly scale and grow their businesses.

    * Depending on which database is used some of this may be attributed to backfilland / or survivor bias. However, notwithstanding these biases, Emerging Managers

    deliver at least 200bp per annum in excess of the returns of established managers.

    Emerging Managers do have occasional periods of relative underperformance toestablished managers , typically after crisis periods, however the drawdownsassociated with Emerging Managers are also lower.

    Why Emerging Managers ?

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    Average Returns decrease with time

    Average Hedge Fund Returns versus no of Months

    8.92%

    6.0%

    7.0%

    8.0%

    9.0%

    10.0%

    11.0%

    12.0%

    13.0%

    0 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72 78 84 90 96 102 108 114 120 126

    No of Months

    Returns(Ann

    ualised)

    Avg Ann Returns per no of months

    Avg Ann Returns - All periods

    The Seven Year Itch ?

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    Emerging vs. Established Returns

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    Emerging vs. Established ReturnsEmerging Managers versus Established Managers

    3101

    844

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    3000

    94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

    Emerging Managers less than 12 months old and less than$100m AUM

    Established Managers older than 12 months

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    Emerging vs. Established ReturnsEmerging Managers versus Established Managers

    2007

    638

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    3000

    94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

    Emerging Managers less than 24 months old and less than$200m AUM

    Established Managers older than 24 months

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    Emerging vs. Established ReturnsEmerging Managers versus Established Managers

    1786

    469

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    3000

    94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

    Emerging Managers less than 36 months old and less than$300m AUM

    Established Managers older than 36 months

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    Emerging vs. Established Statistics

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    What about Survivorship Bias ?

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    Only 20% of Funds ever exceed $1bn

    Time to achieve AUM Milestones versus % Achieving AUM

    1416

    26

    587

    449345

    237

    131

    7.80%9.39%

    11.68%15.27%

    21.19%

    3.72%

    0100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700800

    900

    1000

    1100

    1200

    1300

    14001500

    0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60

    Average time in Months

    AUM$

    m

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    %A

    chievin

    gAUM

    Average Fund Size at t ime

    % of Funds achieving AUM

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    Emerging Manager AlphaEmerging versus Established Manager 'Alpha'

    -4.00%

    -2.00%

    0.00%

    2.00%

    4.00%

    6.00%

    8.00%

    10.00%

    12.00%

    14.00%

    98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

    MorningStar EM Alpha Eurekahedge EM Alpha

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    Fund of Funds Flows finally turn upNet Asset Flows to Fund of Hedge Funds 1990 Q2 2014

    ($120,000)

    ($80,000)

    ($40,000)

    $0

    $40,000

    $80,000

    $120,000

    1990

    1991

    1992

    1993

    1994

    1995

    1996

    1997

    1998

    1999

    2000

    2001

    2002

    2003

    2004

    2005

    2006

    2007

    2008

    2009

    2010

    2011

    2012

    2013

    2014

    Source: HFR

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    Number of Funds recoveringNumber of Hedge Funds and FoF

    0

    1000

    2000

    3000

    4000

    5000

    6000

    7000

    8000

    9000

    10000

    11000

    1990

    1991

    1992

    1993

    1994

    1995

    1996

    1997

    1998

    1999

    2000

    2001

    2002

    2003

    2004

    2005

    2006

    2007

    2008

    2009

    2010

    2011

    2012

    2013

    2014

    FoF HF

    Source: HFR

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    Emerging vs. Established ReturnsEmerging v.s. Established Manager Returns

    -20.0%

    -10.0%

    0.0%

    10.0%

    20.0%

    30.0%

    40.0%

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    Emerging Managers less than 36 months old and less than $300m AUM

    Established Managers older than 36 months

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    After struggling mightily post the GFC there are finally some early signs of a possiblerenaissance in Emerging Manager excess returns or Emerging Manager Alpha.

    The recent downturn was caused by ongoing fallout from the GFC, uncertaintyabout pending legislation and consolidation in the Funds of Funds space.

    The total number of Hedge Funds and FoF is approaching its pre crisis high of over10,000 funds

    More importantly, Fund of Funds which were a major source of seed capital forEmerging Managers have finally stopped hemorrhaging AUM.

    As a result we expect to see continued improvements in relative outperformancefrom Emerging Managers as hedge fund issuance / new launches picks up.

    Conclusions

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    Emerging Manager AlphaEmerging versus Established Manager 'Alpha'

    -4.00%

    -2.00%

    0.00%

    2.00%

    4.00%

    6.00%

    8.00%

    10.00%

    12.00%

    14.00%

    98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

    MorningStar EM Alpha Eurekahedge EM Alpha

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    Emerging v.s. Established Returns

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    PersistenceReturnRisk

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    Important Notes The information contained herein (the "information") is intended for illustrative purposes only, has been developed

    internally and has been based on variations of existing funds, managed accounts, simulations, extrapolations of otherinvestment programs, pro forma data or taken from trade and statistical services and other sources that we deem reliable,although no warranty is made that the information is accurate or complete and it should not be relied upon as such.

    The information is not intended to depict or predict actual investment performance of any financial product and is subjectto change without notice.

    Any opinions expressed herein reflect KnowRisk Consultings judgment at the date and time hereof and are subject to

    change without notice.

    The information should not be construed as legal, tax, investment or other advice.

    This does not constitute an offer to sell, or the solicitation of an offer to buy, any product. An offer may only be made by

    means of the offering memorandum and governing documents of the relevant funds (the "Fund Documents"), which shouldbe read in their entirety.

    The information is not intended to be complete or final and is qualified in its entirety by the Fund Documents. In the eventthe Information is inconsistent or contrary to the descriptions or terms of the Fund Documents, the terms of the FundDocuments shall prevail.

    Interests in the funds are privately offered to investors who satisfy the eligibility criteria described in the Fund Documents.

    The Information is CONFIDENTIAL. It is intended only for the use of the person to whom this document is given and may notbe reproduced or redistributed without permission.

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    Past performance is not guarantee of, and cannot be construed as an indication of, future results.