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EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between research and markets How to Apply for Funding in the Call 2011 CIP Eco-Innovation Info Day – Istanbul – 27 May 2011

EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Page 1: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

EACI, European CommissionEco-innovation Market replication unit

Anita Fassio, Project Officer

The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between research and markets

How to Apply for Funding in the Call 2011

CIP Eco-Innovation Info Day – Istanbul – 27 May 2011

Page 2: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Who are we?

http://ec.europa.eu/eaci

Page 3: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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EACI

CIP: Competitiveness and Innovation Programme

EIP: Entrepreneurship and Innovation Programme

Page 4: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Enterprise Europe Network

4

Awareness raising & access to information Innovation support services Partnering services (commercial, technological

and research projects) Support to increase SMEs’ participation in

Community programmes Feedback to European Commission

Evolves from Euro Info Centres and Innovation Relay Centres

580 partner organisations in 49 countries

Find your local contact point:http://www.enterprise-europe-

network.ec.europa.eu/

Page 5: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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How do I get European funding?

How do I find a new market

abroad?

How can I sell my innovative ideas and technology?

I need a business partner in another country…

What does this EU law mean for my business?

Page 6: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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New processes: cleaner production New materials New products New services - greening businesses

Eco-innovation

« All forms of innovation reducing environmental impacts and/or optimising the use of resources »

Page 7: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Support innovative ideas which have been technically demonstrated and can be turned into ‘marketable’ green products and services

These need incentives to penetrate the market

Potential for replication and wider application must be demonstrated

Budget ~ €200 million (2008-2013)

Eco-innovation market replication projects

Good for business, good for the environment

Page 8: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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23 million SMEs in the EU

The backbone of the economy

99% of all enterprises

1/3 world market shares

Yet causing 60-70% of theEU’s industrial pollution

Main target group: SMEs

Page 9: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Key elements

Bridging the gap between RTD and commercialisation

Market orientation - leverage factor and replication crucial

Substantial environmental benefits - Life cycle assessment thinking

Page 10: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Key elements

Risk sharing for green ideas (50% of total costs co-funded). Approximate project size: 1.6m€ total costs

Direct funding (no intermediaries)

Flexible - no partnerships required but EU added value important

Funding contracts are drawn up rather quickly

Page 11: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Materials recycling

Sustainable building products

Food and drink

Water → NEW!

Greening businesses/ smart purchasing

→ 38M€ for ~45-50 projects

Five priorities

Compared to the 2010 call: resource efficiency transversal priority, new water priority and small fine tuning on the rest

Page 12: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Materials recycling

Improve quality of recycled material, better waste sorting and treatment methods

Innovative products using recycled material or facilitating material recycling

Business innovations to strengthen the competitiveness of recycling industries, such as new market structures for recycling products, processes and services

Page 13: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Sustainable building products

Construction products and related processes (construction, maintenance, repair, retrofitting or demolition of buildings) that reduce consumption of resources, embodied carbon and production of by-product wastes.

More environmentally friendly construction materials and innovative manufacturing processes.

NEW! → Projects on the addition of various types of fly and bottom ashes in concrete and mortar are not covered under this Call

Page 14: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Food and Drink Sector Cleaner and innovative products, including packaging,

processes and services aiming at higher resources efficiency, reduction of waste and greenhouse gas emissions, or/and increasing recycling and recovery.

New or improved production processes with high water efficiency and improved water quality.

Page 15: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Water

Water efficient processes, products and technologies (reduce water consumption by at least 30%)

Water-free processes. Water and wastewater treatment: solutions that offer greater

efficiency and reduced environmental impact. Smart distribution systems aiming at the saving of water,

chemicals, energy and materials: innovative systems for measuring and adjusting chemical dosing, flow and pumping rates; leakage detection and repair, novel pipe materials etc.

Page 16: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Greening businesses and smart purchasing

Green products and services Substitution of materials by others leading to a reduced

environmental impact Clean production processes Re-manufacturing mechanisms and innovative repairing

services

Page 17: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Increasing response to Eco-innovation Calls

 2008 2009 2010

Proposal Received 134 202 287Yearly increase + 50% + 42%

Projects funded 43 47 ~50

Important interest from the market, mainly SMEs More than 1000 web enquiries answered every year

Page 18: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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19%

15%

66%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Reaching the target group: more than 65% SMEs!

SME

LARGE Enterprises

Universities/Public/Others

Our beneficiaries (Source: call 2010)

81% private sector

Page 19: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Eco-I versus FP 7 Research

Post research Adaptation for market

uptake Industrialisation First commercial deployment Market demonstration

Basic research Applied research Prototyping/first practical

use of technology Technology demonstration Knowledge gathering

19

Page 20: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Eco-I versus IEE First application of solution and

market uptake Integrated approach covering

various environmental aspects (resource efficiency including water, energy and raw materials…)

Life-cycle approach Explicit SME and private sector

focus Market uptake important

Promotion & dissemination of well-proven intelligent energy solutions

Energy focus: energy efficiency & renewable energy sources, including transport

Stimulates action through better market conditions & admin. procedures, training, awareness raising, policy analysis etc

No investment project, no RTD Impact and contribution to 2020 EU

energy targets important

20

Page 21: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Eco-I versus LIFE +

Priority on private sector, businesses

CIP umbrella Market competitiveness and

market uptake Replication is crucial Integrated environmental

impacts

Mainly public sector Policy development and

Implementation of legislation Dissemination, awareness

raising, capacity building Land-use and urban planning Environmental solutions but

market uptake is not vital

21

Page 22: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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A new type of milk bottle made ofa mix of recycled paper andplastic that can be easilyseparated and sorted

Complete supply chain consideration

Closed loop paper supply Ensure disposal is consistent

with recycling criteria throughout the EU

Example from the Food & Drink sector: GREENBOTTLE

Page 23: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Example from the Food & Drink sector: BRITER-WATER

Large scale bamboo farming for phytoremediation of grey water from Refresco fruit juice bottling plant and dairy effluents.

Lower investment and operation costs, no sludge

Better water quality and carbon capture gains

France, UK, Portugal and Germany

Page 24: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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CAPS: Conversion of paper mill sludge

into absorbent material

An innovative way of reusing waste into

a product

Outcome: absorbent material for

cleaning up oil and chemical spills in

harbours

Setting up two new production plants

(Slovenia and Finland)

Example from the Recycling sector: CAPS

Page 25: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Sensor-sorting for recovery of non-ferrous metals (NF)

The aim is to automatically sort NF from household metal waste into clean fractions (different metals and alloys)

A plant is built in Germany to implement a range of different sensor-based technologies

Further replications, UK

Example from the Recycling sector: SATURN

Page 26: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Example from the building sector: INSULA TFH

INSULA TFH: pre-insulated wall panels Low cost process to produce timber

frame panels with cellulose fiber insulation

Material used: recycled waste paper and wood from the region

Reduced transport, packaging and landfill

Materials with low embodied energy IRE, DE, BE

Page 27: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Example from the Green Business sector: ECOTPU

.

ECOTPU: New bio-plastic for sports shoes coming from oil plants

Production line will be set up and started

Involvement of footware and chemical industry from ES and IT

Page 28: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Fourth Call: 28 April with a closing date of8 September 2011, 17h00

Electronic submission (EPSS)

Evaluation: end of 2011

First projects start May 2012

50% funding rate of eligible costs

Max 3 years contract duration

Call planning 2011

Page 29: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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What do you need to start?

A good idea that matches with CIP Eco-innovation objectives A thorough reading of the Call and the following supporting

documents: Frequently Asked Questions (9 pp) Guide for proposers (40 pp,

explaining all steps)

All available on our website

http://ec.europa.eu/ecoinnovation Application Forms – access

through the online submissionsystem EPSS

Page 30: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Which are the parts of a proposal?

You must use the forms provided: Part A: Administrative information Part B: Work description Part C: Budget and indicators Annexes

Letters of Intent Legal documents

Attention: to be successful you need to provide sufficient answers to all award criteria! Follow the structure of the forms, expecially Part B/C

Page 31: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Part B - the Work description

Important Chapters: Technical description/ state of development Market overview and framework (market potential, barriers..) Exploitation (target group, market strategy, business plan) Objectives/ results (environmental, economic) Consortium composition European added value Work programme (overall strategy, planning, WPs)

Page 32: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Work Package Descriptions

Work Packages are at the core of the action description Their structure is pre-defined:

Name/ Number/ WP leader/ Duration Roles and contributions of each participant including no. of hours Justification of costs for subcontracting, equipment, other WP overview Tasks Deliverables

Page 33: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Obligatory Work Packages

Three WPs are obligatory: Management Exploitation and Business Plan Dissemination Activities – including pre-defined tasks on request

of EACI

Add your own technical WPs

Page 34: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Writing your proposal “Help” in Application Forms and Guide for Proposers

Strong competition: you need an innovative workable solution which will have economic and environmental benefits!

Start early enough - Late submissions are not evaluated!

Easy to read? - evaluators assess it in ~2 to 4 hours. Have it read by an outsider (no jargon, simple for non mother tongue readers)

Respect limits of length, but give as much detail as necessary in each work package, and explain what each partner will actually do, how (methodology), and what will be delivered

Page 35: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Indicator requirements (xls-sheet in Part C) Improved environmental performance

▪ CO2 emissions▪ Particulate matters▪ Tons of waste diverted from landfills

Better use of natural resources▪ Resource efficiency▪ Reduced water consumption▪ Energy from RES and energy efficiency

Economic Performance / Market Replication▪ Market size in million Euros▪ Number of start ups▪ Leverage factor / expected revenues ▪ Patents

Page 36: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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How will proposals be evaluated? Fair and equal treatment of all proposers:

Based on the criteria announced in the Call Confidential process, no conflicts of interest Independent external experts as advisers

Transparency: You will receive a feedback on your proposal arguing each award criterion and its score

Four successive checks:

1. Eligibility criteria (yes/no)

2. Exclusion Criteria (yes/no)

3. Selection criteria (yes/no)

4. Award criteria (scores with thresholds)

Page 37: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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27 EU Member States

EFTA countries, which are members of the EEA: Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway,

Plus (provided the MoU is in force): Albania Croatia Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Israel Montenegro Serbia Turkey Further countries depending on bilateral agreements

Emphasis on SMEs

Call for proposals 2011: Some Eligibility CriteriaAny legal person who is located in one of the following countries:

One partner is formally sufficient, but: EU added value!

Page 38: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Call for proposals 2011: Selection and Exclusion Criteria

Applicants must show that they have the FINANCIAL capacity to complete the action. Submit balance sheets (not needed for public organisations) => YES or NO

Applicants must show that they have the TECHNICAL capacity to complete the action. Submit information on key personnel, description of organisation, previous experience, etc.) => YES or NO

Applicants must sign a declaration, that they are not bankrupt etc.

Page 39: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Relevance of the action (7 of 10): alignment with Call priorities and environmental policies, innovation, substantial environmental benefits & SMEs

Quality of the proposed actions (6 of 10): Soundness and coherence of project from a technical perspective

Impact on target audience (6 of 10): Replication during and after the project, exploitation & business approach

Budget and cost-effectiveness (6 of 10): appropriate level of effort per task/partner, justified costs, notably equipment/ co-financing

European added value (6 of 10)

Call for proposals 2011: Award CriteriaYou need to reach the threshold of each criterion (x of 10) and a total threshold of at least 34

Page 40: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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No formal criterion on international partnership.However, European added value of Eco-Innovation

projects is part of the award criteria:

Value generated by the project being a EU-funded project as compared to local, regional & national actions

EU dimension of the market barriers Level of European cooperation in the project

Page 41: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Realistic costing is required ! Direct staff costs – hourly costs must equal actual salary (from pay

slips) + social chargesBe sure you can substantiate staff costs (eg: copies of payslips)

Equipment and infrastructure (depreciated,only parts for innovative action)

Sub-contracts to specialised professionalsbut not core tasks – up to 35% of total eligiblecosts

Meetings and travel – budget should bereasonable

Other specific cost (not: electricity & gas)

7% of the total eligible direct costs for overheads/indirect costs

Page 42: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Equipment and Infrastructure A clear description should be given for each item Durable equipment must be specifically required for the action –

no budget for standard office equipment will be accepted Includes only the portion of the equipment’s depreciation

necessary to realise the proposed action and clearly directly related to the innovative action proposed

corresponding to the duration of the action and to the rate of actual use for the purpose of the action

The purchase cost must be capitalised in the books of the coordinator or co-beneficiary according to the applicable accounting rules

Page 43: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Application is only possible online

EPSS: Electronic Proposal Submission System Link to be followed via the CIP Eco-innovation website Submission of proposals only electronically and using

the application forms Deadline is 8 September 2011, h 17:00:00 Brussels time

straight. Even one second too late will not be accepted!

Page 44: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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IPR and Partners finder

Enterprise Europe Network: Partners Finder

Free service by the European Commission to assist with the protection of IPR: http://www.ipr-helpdesk.org/home.html

http://www.enterprise-europe-network.ec.europa.eu/index_en.htm

Page 45: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Suggestions I

Provide answers to all award criteria Create a clear picture of what you want to do and how Business case with clear view on the market already during

the development of the project Include clear flow charts regarding processes Realistic time planning – account for the time needed for

permits (environmental / construction etc)

Page 46: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Suggestions II

Quantify! Measure the performance of your project using the indicators table: Realistic, but ambitious targets

Estimate appropriate efforts for each partner and each work package throughout the proposal

Choice of partners and subcontracting is clearly explained, and their skills fit with the allocation of tasks in the work packages

Ensure that you have attached the correct files when submitting your proposal

Page 47: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Things not to do

Do not submit a research project

Do not submit an energy project

Do not forget the Life Cycle perspective when describing the environmental benefits

Replication is not the same as dissemination. Exploitation is not the same as dissemination. Please distinguish potential from realities during the project

Do not wait too long with submitting your proposal – you can always replace earlier versions

Page 48: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Final Tips!

Strong competition: we want ambitious environmental benefits and high leverage factor

Start early – a proposal needs time and evolution

Easy to read: Be clear and comprehensive. Only information contained in your application counts

Environment and Innovation: Substantial environmental benefits across EU and a good degree of innovation.

Replication/Exploitation: demonstrate that public money is efficiently invested in your project – up scaling, leverage factor

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http://ec.europa.eu/environment/eco-innovation

Contact: [email protected]

http://ec.europa.eu/environment/eco-innovation

Contact: [email protected]

Eco-Innovation website as source of information Newsflash subscription Call for proposals Guide for proposers Frequently asked questions Grant Agreement and Financial

Guidelines Info days + slides/recordings Contact including 2-page

summaries for feedback Link to EPSS Under construction: projects

database

Page 50: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Timeline : from proposal to signature of Grant Agreement

Project implementationCall for

proposalsEvaluation

of proposalsContract

negotiation

8 September 2011

January 2012

May 2012

28 April 2011

Page 51: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

Thank you for your attentionFor questions: contact our mailbox at

[email protected]

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Intellectual Property Rights Issues

Participants need to provide scientific and technical information to us (proposal and project reports)

Ensure that you are allowed to use the technology and explain IPR issues linked to it

The CIP Eco-innovation programme requests you to share information and disseminate project results – as long as this does not go against IPR

Service by the European Commission to assist with the protection of IPR: http://www.ipr-helpdesk.org/home.html

To arrange IPR within the consortium, a consortium agreement might be set up

Additional Information:

Page 53: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Co-financing

Funding from EU tax payers must be justified – Why EC money instead of local/regional/national funding?

Explain WHY you (or others) are willing to co-finance the action

State clearly the status of negotiations in case of an application for co-financing from a 3rd party

Income e.g. generated by selling of your eco-innovative product, can be used as co-financing – but you cannot generate profit

Additional Information:

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Income vs. Profit

Additional Information:

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The rules for eligibility of costs must guide the fine-tuning of the budget

Conditions for eligibility (see grant agreement): Costs must relate to the action and be necessary

Costs must be reasonable and justified

Costs must have been budgeted

Costs must be generated during the period of the action, i.e. from contract

start (exception of costs relating to final reports and audit certificates ->

Max. + 2 months)

Costs must abide by the relevant general accounting principles and

participant's internal rules + comply with sound financial management

Costs must be identifiable and verifiable

Costs claimed during project must be actually incurred

Additional Information:

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Some formal principles in establishing the budget will ease everybody's life

All costs should be budgeted in whole Euros Round the figures, do not just hide the decimals

All costs should be budgeted net of value added tax (VAT) The proposer may only budget gross amounts (incl. VAT)

if he/she provides a certificate from his tax authority stating he can not recover VATImportant - budget implications!

Additional Information:

Page 57: EACI, European Commission Eco-innovation Market replication unit Anita Fassio, Project Officer The CIP Eco-Innovation initiative: Closing the gap between

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Direct staff costs

Only technical and specialised staff may be budgeted Costs for administrative support staff belong to the indirect cost

category Identify each category of staff in a clear and unambiguous manner

Examples of staff categories: project manager, expert, senior expert, junior expert, senior engineer, technician, etc.

The inclusion of freelance ‘staff’ (=inhouse consultants) depends on their contractual terms and conditions of work they work in the premises of the proposer using its infrastructure they take directions from the proposer the outcome of the work belongs to the proposer Teleworking only if standard working conditions are applicable to the teleworker

Additional Information:

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Staff cost per hour Real costs = direct labour costs, i.e. wages and salaries

plus related obligatory social security charges and other statutory costs (numerator)

The denominator is the average number of productive hours: Productive hours are the hours worked, whether for a commercial or

project purpose or for internal matters The average number of productive hours observed is 147 hours per month,

with a lower limit of 130 hours per month The EACI will review rate calculations on this basis

The planned number of hours reflect the work to be done The wage rate reflects the economic conditions prevailing for

the proposer

Additional Information:

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Subcontracting

Relates to purchase of services, not of goods Subcontracting may only cover the execution of a limited part of the

action: Limited tasks outsourced by the beneficiary, and for hiring special

expertise Does not include services ancillary to the main work, e.g. printing of

documents, which should be budgeted under "Other specific costs" Subcontractors should be selected on transparent grounds, to the best

offer, taking into consideration price and quality (best value for money) In a very simplified procedure, three different offers should be obtained

and evaluated against common established criteria Proposers can not subcontract services or sell equipment to one another

or internally (e.g. between departments or affiliates)!

Additional Information:

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Subcontracting

< 35% of total eligible costs, unless justified in Annex I A clear description of the service should be given with the name of

the provider (if known, otherwise "to be determined")

Additional Information:

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Travel and subsistence

Only for staff taking part in the action (travel costs of sub-contractors should be included in the subcontracts)

The travel budget should be based on the beneficiary’s usual practices and reflect the most economical options

Check if the amount of trips is reasonable

Additional Information:

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Other Specific Costs

Direct costs that cannot be included under the previous cost categories for direct costs. Examples:

Costs of financial guarantees Costs of certificates on financial statements

Printing of dissemination material, subscription fees to conferences

Travel costs for people who are neither members of staff nor subcontractors (for instance experts).

Electricity & Gas are do not belong to “Other Specific Costs”. They are part of overhead.

Additional Information: