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9/9/2014 Assignment Previewer http://www.webassign.net/v4cgi/assignments/preview.tpl?aid=6263274&deployment=9952063&UserPass=e02be4870d7dad87aee99d87d1bc5f65 1/53 Question 1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435 E1 (6263274) Due: Mon Sep 8 2014 10:00 PM AKDT 1. - Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Algebra. [2743008] 1) Evaluate each expression without using a calculator. 2) Simplify each expression. Write your answer without negative exponents. 3) Expand and simplify. 4) Factor each expression. (a) (−3) 4 = 81 (b) −3 4 = -81 (c) 3 (−4) = 1/81 (d) = 36 6 24 6 22 (e) = 16/9 3 4 −2 (f) 16 −3/4 = 1/8 (a) = 192 108 (b) (4a 3 b 3 )(4ab 2 ) 2 = (c) = 4x 3/2 y 3 x 2 y −1/2 −2 (a) 2(x + 4) + 6(2x 6) = (b) (x + 2)(5x 4) = (c) ( + )( ) = 7a 2b 7a 2b (d) (2x + 4) 2 = (e) (x + 5) 3 = (a) 36x 2 49 = (b) 2x 2 + 4x 6 =

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Question 12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455

E1 (6263274)

Due: Mon Sep 8 2014 10:00 PM AKDT

1. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Algebra. [2743008]

1) Evaluate each expression without using a calculator.

2) Simplify each expression. Write your answer without negative exponents.

3) Expand and simplify.

4) Factor each expression.

(a) (−3)4 = 81

(b) −34 = -81

(c) 3(−4) = 1/81

(d) = 36624

622

(e) = 16/934

−2

(f) 16−3/4 = 1/8

(a) − = 192 108

(b) (4a3b3)(4ab2)2 =

(c) = 4x3/2y3

x2y−1/2

−2

(a) 2(x + 4) + 6(2x − 6) =

(b) (x + 2)(5x − 4) =

(c) ( + )( − ) = 7a 2b 7a 2b

(d) (2x + 4)2 =

(e) (x + 5)3 =

(a) 36x2 − 49 =

(b) 2x2 + 4x − 6 =

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5) Simplify the rational expression.

6) Rationalize the denominator of (a) and the numerator of (b) and simplify.

7) Rewrite by completing the square.

8) Solve the equation. (Find only the real solutions. Enter your answers as a comma-separated list.)

x =

(c) x3 − 4x2 − 4x + 16 =

(d) x4 + 27x =

(e) 3x3/2 − 9x1/2 + 6x−1/2 =

(f) x3y − 25xy =

(a) = x2 + 3x + 2x2 − x − 2

(b) · = 2x2 − x − 1x2 − 9

x + 32x + 1

(c) − = x2

x2 − 64x + 4x + 8

(d) = −

yx

xy

3y

3x

(a) = − 3

13

10

(b) = − 6h

36 + h

(a) x2 + x + 3 =

(b) 2x2 − 16x + 25 =

(a) x + 4 = 10 − x2

(b) = 3xx + 2

3x − 2x

x =

(c) x2 − x − 6 = 0

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9) Solve each inequality. Write your answer using interval notation.

10) State whether each equation is true or false.

x =

(d) 3x2 + 4x + 1 = 0

x =

(e) x4 − 3x2 + 2 = 0

x =

(f) 3|x − 5| = 8

x =

(g) 2x(4 − x)−1/2 − 3 = 04 − x

x =

(a) −5 < 5 − 2x ≤ 7

(b) x2 < 2x + 24

(c) x(x − 2)(x + 4) > 0

(d) |x − 7| < 4

(e) ≤ 12x − 6x + 1

(a) (4p + 5q)2 = 16p2 + 25q2

True

False

(b) = , for a, b > 0ab a b

True

False

(c) = 4a + 6b16a2 + 36b2

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If you have had difficulty with these problems, you may wish to consult the Review of Algebra on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

True

False

(d) = 6 + T, for C ≠ 06 + TCC

True

False

(e) = − , for x, y ≠ 0 and x ≠ y13x − 8y

13x

18y

True

False

(f) = , for a, b, x ≠ 0 and 6a ≠ 2b −

1x

6ax

2bx

16a − 2b

True

False

2. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Algebra.002b. [2742892]

Simplify the expression. Write your answer without negative exponents.

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Algebra on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

(3a2b3)(5a4b4)2

3. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Algebra.002c. [2742597]

Simplify the expression. Write your answer without negative exponents.

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Algebra on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

5x7/2y5

x6y−3/2

−2

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4. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Algebra.003c. [2742603]

Expand and simplify.

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Algebra on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

+ − f a f a

5. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Algebra.003e. [2742836]

Expand and simplify.

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Algebra on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

(x + 3)3

6. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Algebra.004b. [2742904]

Factor the expression.

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Algebra on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

2x2 + 7x − 30

7. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Algebra.004c. [2742855]

Factor the expression.

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Algebra on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

x3 − 2x2 − 16x + 32

8. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Algebra.004e. [2742945]

Factor the expression.

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Algebra on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

4x3/2 − 12x1/2 + 8x−1/2

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9. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Algebra.005a. [2742859]

Simplify the rational expression.

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Algebra on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

x2 + 9x + 8x2 − 7x − 8

10. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Algebra.005c. [2742602]

Simplify the rational expression.

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Algebra on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

− x2

x2 − 64x + 4x + 8

11. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Algebra.005b. [2742494]

Simplify the rational expression.

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Algebra on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

· 4x2 − 3x − 1x2 − 49

x + 74x + 1

12. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Algebra.005d. [2742783]

Simplify the rational expression.

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Algebra on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

yx

xy

3y

3x

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13. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Algebra.006b. [2742558]

Rationalize the numerator and simplify.

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Algebra on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

− 4h

16 + h

14. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Algebra.007b. [2743047]

Rewrite by completing the square.

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Algebra on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

2x2 − 4x + 13

15. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Algebra.008b. [2742653]

Solve the equation. (Find only the real solutions. Enter your answers as a comma-separated list.)

x =

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Algebra on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

= 2xx + 2

2x − 2x

16. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Algebra.008f. [2742817]

Solve the equation. (Find only the real solutions. Enter your answers as a comma-separated list.)

x =

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Algebra on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

7|x − 2| = 10

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17. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Algebra.008g. [2743030]

Solve the equation. (Find only the real solutions. Enter your answers as a comma-separated list.)

x =

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Algebra on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

4x(5 − x)−1/2 − 3 = 05 − x

18. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Algebra.009b. [2743004]

Solve the inequality. Write your answer using interval notation.

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Algebra on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

x2 < 4x + 12

19. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Algebra.009c. [2742894]

Solve the inequality. Write your answer using interval notation.

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Algebra on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

x(x − 2)(x + 7) > 0

20. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Algebra.009e. [2742668]

Solve the inequality. Write your answer using interval notation.

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Algebra on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

≤ 12x − 9x + 1

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21. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Algebra.010c. [2742518]

State whether the equation is true or false.

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Algebra on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

= 4a + 4b16a2 + 16b2

True

False

22. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Algebra.010f. [2742497]

State whether the equation is true or false.

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Algebra on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

= , for a, b, x ≠ 0 and 4a ≠ 8b −

1x

4ax

8bx

14a − 8b

True

False

23. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.AnalyticGeometry. [2743037]

1) Find an equation for the line that passes through the point where the following is true.

(a) has slope

(b) is parallel to the x-axis

(c) is parallel to the y-axis

(d) is parallel to the line

2) Find an equation for the circle that has center and passes through the point

3) Find the center and radius of the circle with equation

(2, −7)

−5

4x − 8y = 8

(−2, 4) (1, −3).

x2 + y2 − 6x + 8y + 9 = 0.

center (x, y) =

radius

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4) Let be points in the plane.

(a) Find the slope of the line that contains A and B.

(b) Find an equation of the line that passes through A and B.

What are the intercepts?

(c) Find the midpoint of the segment AB.

(d) Find the length of the segment AB.

(e) Find an equation of the perpendicular bisector of AB.

(f) Find an equation of the circle for which AB is a diameter.

If you have had difficulty with these problems, you may wish to consult the Review of Analytic Geometry on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

A(−5, 0) and B(1, −8)

x-intercept (x, y) =

y-intercept (x, y) =

(x, y) =

24. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.AnalyticGeometry.001a. [2742746]

Find an equation for the line that passes through the point and

has slope

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Analytic Geometry on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

(x, y) = (4, −7)

−4.

25. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.AnalyticGeometry.001d. [2742618]

Find an equation for the line that passes through the point and

is parallel to the line

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Analytic Geometry on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

(2, −5)

2x − 4y = 3.

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26. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.AnalyticGeometry.002. [2742656]

Find an equation for the circle that has center and passes through the point

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Analytic Geometry on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

(−4, 3) (3, −4).

27. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.AnalyticGeometry.003. [2742644]

Find the center and radius of the circle with equation

center

radius

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Analytic Geometry on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

x2 + y2 − 18x + 16y + 81 = 0.

(x, y) =

8

28. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.AnalyticGeometry.004. [2742845]

Let be points in the plane.

(a) Find the slope of the line that contains A and B.

(b) Find an equation of the line that passes through A and B.

What are the intercepts?

(c) Find the midpoint of the segment AB.

(d) Find the length of the segment AB. 20

(e) Find an equation of the perpendicular bisector of AB.

(f) Find an equation of the circle for which AB is a diameter.

If you have had difficulty with this problem, you may wish to consult the Review of Analytic Geometry on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

A(−12, 2) and B(0, −14)

x-intercept (x, y) =

y-intercept (x, y) =

(x, y) =

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29. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Functions. [1725480]

1) The graph of a function f is given.

(a) State the value of f(-1).f(-1) = -2

(b) Estimate the value of f(2).f(2) = 2.8

(c) For what values of x is f(x) = 2?x = -3 (smaller value)

x = 1 (larger value)

(d) Estimate the values of x such that f(x) = 0.x = -2.5 (smaller value)

x = 0.3 (larger value)

(e) State the domain and range of f. (If you need to use -∞ or ∞, enter -INFINITY or INFINITY.)

Domain [ -3 , 3 ]

Range [ -2 , 3 ]

2) If f(x) = x3, evaluate the difference quotient and simplify your answer.

f(2 + h) - f(2)

h

3) Find the domain of the function. (Enter your intervals in ascending order. If you need to use -∞ or ∞, enter -INFINITY orINFINITY.)

( -INFINITY , -2 ) ∪ ( -2 , 1 ) ∪( 1 , INFINITY )

( -INFINITY , INFINITY )

( -INFINITY , -1 ] ∪ [ 1 , 4 ]

4) How are the graphs of the functions obtained from the graph of f ?

(a) y = -f(x)

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(b) y = 2f(x) - 1

(c) y = f(x - 3) + 2

6) Let f(x) be defined as below.

Evaluate f(-2) and f(1).f(-2) = -3

f(1) = 3

7) If f(x) = x2 + 2x - 1 and g(x) = 2x - 3, find the following functions.

(a) f g =

(b) g f =

(c) g g g =

If you have had difficulty with these problems, you may wish to consult the Review of Functions on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

Reflect about the x-axis.

Reflect about the y-axis.

Shift 1 unit downwards.

Stretch horizontally by a factor of -1.

Stretch horizontally by a factor of 2, then shift 1 unit upward.

Stretch vertically by a factor of 1, then shift 2 units downward.

Stretch vertically by a factor of 2, then shift 1 unit downward.

Stretch horizontally by a factor of 1, then shift 2 units upward.

Shift 2 units to the right and 3 units upward.

Shift 3 units to the right and 2 units downward.

Shift 3 units to the left and 2 units upward.

Shift 3 units to the right and 2 units upward.

30. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Functions.002. [1872529]

If f(x) = x3, evaluate the difference quotient and simplify your answer.

If you have had difficulty with these problems, you should look at Sections 1.1 - 1.3 of your text or YouBook.

f(7 + h) − f(7)h

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31. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Functions.003a. [1872491]

Find the domain of the function. (Enter your answer using interval notation.)

If you have had difficulty with these problems, you should look at Sections 1.1 - 1.3 of your text or YouBook.

f(x) = 2x + 1x2 + x − 42

32. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Functions.003c. [1872082]

Find the domain of the function. (Enter your answer using interval notation.)

If you have had difficulty with these problems, you should look at Sections 1.1 - 1.3 of your text or YouBook.

h(x) = + 5 − x x2 − 1

33. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Functions.004c. [1849961]

How is the graph of the function obtained from the graph of f ?

If you have had difficulty with these problems, you should look at Sections 1.1 - 1.3 of your text or YouBook.

y = f(x − 5) + 6

shifted 6 units to the left and 5 units upward

shifted 5 units to the left and 6 units upward

shifted 6 units to the right and 5 units upward

shifted 5 units to the right and 6 units upward

shifted 5 units to the right and 6 units downward

34. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Functions.007a. [1871707]

If and find the following function.

If you have had difficulty with these problems, you should look at Sections 1.1 - 1.3 of your text or YouBook.

f(x) = x2 + 3x − 4 g(x) = 3x − 8,

f g

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35. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Functions.007c. [1871593]

If find the following function.

If you have had difficulty with these problems, you should look at Sections 1.1 - 1.3 of your text or YouBook.

g(x) = 3x − 4,

g g g

36. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Trigonometry. [1725482]

1) Convert from degrees to radians.

(a) 300° = rad

(b) -18° = rad

2) Convert from radians to degrees.

(a) 5π/6 rad = 150 °

(b) 2 rad = °

3) Find the length of an arc of a circle with radius 12 cm if the arc subtends a central angle of 30°.

cm

4) Find the exact values.

(a) tan(π/3) =

(b) sin(7π/6) =

(c) sec(5π/3) =

5) Express the lengths a and b in the figure in terms of θ.

a =

b =

6) If sin(x) = 1/3 and sec(y) = 5/4, where x and y lie between 0 and π/2, evaluate sin(x + y).

7) Find all values of x such that sin 2x = sin x and 0 x 2π. (List the answers in increasing order.)

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x =

x =

x =

x =

x =

If you have had difficulty with these problems, you may wish to consult the Review of Trigonometry on the websiteStewartCalculus.com.

37. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Trigonometry.003. [1872322]

Find the length of an arc of a circle with radius 36 cm if the arc subtends a central angle of

cm

If you have had difficulty with these problems, you should look at Appendix D of your text or YouBook.

20°.

38. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Trigonometry.004a. [1871982]

Find the exact value.

If you have had difficulty with these problems, you should look at Appendix D of your text or YouBook.

tan π3

39. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Trigonometry.004c. [1871868]

Find the exact value.

If you have had difficulty with these problems, you should look at Appendix D of your text or YouBook.

sec 5π3

40. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Trigonometry.006. [1872569]

If and where x and y lie between 0 and π/2, evaluate sin(x + y).

If you have had difficulty with these problems, you should look at Appendix D of your text or YouBook.

sin x = 13

sec y = ,54

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41. -Question Details SCalc7 0.Diagnostic.Trigonometry.008. [1871743]

Find all values of x such that sin 2x = sin x and (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list.)

x =

If you have had difficulty with these problems, you should look at Appendix D of your text or YouBook.

0 ≤ x ≤ 2π.

42. -Question Details SCalc7 QP.21.001. [1806498]

Sketch the graph of the function by first making a table of values.

H(x) = |5x|

x H(x) = |5x|

5 25

4 20

3 15

2 10

1 5

0 0

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Read more about Topic 21: Special Functions

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43. -Question Details SCalc7 QP.21.003.MI. [1806832]

Sketch the graph of the function by first making a table of values.

x

−3 -1

−2 -1

−1 -1

0 undefined

1 1

2 1

3 1

Read more about Topic 21: Special Functions

f(x) = 5x|5x|

f(x) = 5x|5x|

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44. -Question Details SCalc7 QP.21.007. [1806903]

Sketch the graph of the piecewise defined function.

Read more about Topic 21: Special Functions

f(x) = −1 if x < −12 if −1 ≤ x ≤ 1−1 if x > 1

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45. -Question Details SCalc7 QP.21.008. [1806483]

Sketch the graph of the piecewise-defined function.

Read more about Topic 21: Special Functions

f(x) = 1 − (x − 3)2, x ≤ 4

, x > 4x − 4

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46. -Question Details SCalc7 QP.21.010. [1806777]

Graph the function.

Read more about Topic 21: Special Functions

k(x) = 4x + 2, x ≤ −14x2 − 1, −1 < x ≤ 1

1 − x2, x > 1

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47. -Question Details SCalc7 1.2.008. [1874693]

Find expressions for the quadratic functions whose graphs are shown.

f(x) =

g(x) =

Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

48. -Question Details SCalc7 1.2.014. [1874637]

Jason leaves Detroit at 1:00 PM and drives at a constant speed west along I-96. He passes Ann Arbor, 40 mi from Detroit,at 1:48 PM.

(a) Express the distance d traveled in terms of the time t (in hours) elapsed.

d(t) =

(b) Draw the graph of the equation in part (a).

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(c) What is the slope of this line? 50

What does it represent?

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Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

The slope represents the distance traveled in miles.

The slope represents the time traveled in hours.

The slope represents the car's speed in miles per hour.

49. -Question Details SCalc7 1.2.018. [1875336]

The monthly cost of driving a car depends on the number of miles driven. Lynn found that in May it cost her $582 to drive480 mi and in June it cost her $742 to drive 880 mi.

(a) Express the monthly cost C as a function of the distance driven d, assuming that a linear relationship gives asuitable model.

C(d) =

(b) Use part (a) to predict the cost of driving 1800 miles per month.$ 1110

(c) Draw the graph of the linear function.

What does the slope represent?

It represents the cost (in dollars) per mile.

It represents the fixed cost (amount she pays even if she does not drive).

It represents the distance (in miles) traveled.

It represents the cost (in dollars) of driving.

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(d) What does the C-intercept represent?

(e) Why does a linear function give a suitable model in this situation?

Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

It represents the distance (in miles) traveled.

It represents the cost (in dollars) of driving.

It represents the fixed cost (amount she pays even if she does not drive).

It represents the cost (in dollars) per mile.

A linear function is suitable because the monthly cost is fixed despite the fact that the miles driven mayvary.

A linear function is suitable because the monthly cost increases as the number of miles drivenincreases.

A linear function is suitable because the monthly cost increases as the number of miles drivendecreases.

A linear function is suitable because the monthly cost increases even if the miles driven is constant.

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50. -Question Details SCalc7 1.2.019. [1805720]

For each scatter plot, decide what type of function you might choose as a model for the data.

(a)

(b)

Solution or Explanation

(a) The data appear to be periodic and a sine or cosine function would make the best model. A model of the form seems appropriate.

(b) The data appear to be decreasing in a linear fashion. A model of the form seems appropriate.

linear function, of the form

trigonometric function, of the form

exponential function, of the form

logarithmic function, of the form

root function, of the form

f(x) = mx + b

f(x) = a cos(bx) + c

f(x) = a ebx+ c

f(x) = a ln(bx) + c

f(x) = a + cbx

logarithmic function, of the form

root function, of the form

trigonometric function, of the form

exponential function, of the form

linear function, of the form

f(x) = a ln(bx) + c

f(x) = a + cbx

f(x) = a cos(bx) + c

f(x) = a ebx+ c

f(x) = mx + b

f(x) = a cos(bx) + c

f(x) = mx + b

51. -Question Details SCalc7 1.2.JIT.002.MI. [1875282]

Solve the equation for the indicated variable.

for x

x =

a − 5[b − 6(c − x)] = 6;

52.

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-Question Details SCalc7 1.2.JIT.008. [1805154]

Match the exponential function with its graph.

(a)

(b)

(c)

f(x) = 2x − 2

f(x) = 2−x

f(x) = 2x + 1

f(x) = 2x

f(x) = 2x

f(x) = 2x − 2

f(x) = 2x + 1

f(x) = 2−x

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(d)

f(x) = 2x − 2

f(x) = 2−x

f(x) = 2x + 1

f(x) = 2x

f(x) = 2x − 2

f(x) = 2x + 1

f(x) = 2−x

f(x) = 2x

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53. -Question Details SCalc7 1.2.JIT.009.MI. [1875263]

Find the exponential function f(x) = ax whose graph is given.

f(x) =

54. -Question Details SCalc7 1.2.JIT.010.MI. [1875227]

Find the exponential function f(x) = ax whose graph is given.

f(x) =

55. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.002. [1805416]

Explain how each graph is obtained from the graph of

(a)

(b)

y = f(x).

y = f(x) + 3

Stretch the graph horizontally and vertically by a factor of 3.

Shift the graph 3 units to the right.

Shift the graph 3 units to the left.

Shift the graph 3 units upward.

Shift the graph 3 units downward.

y = f(x + 3)

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(c)

(d)

(e)

(f)

Solution or Explanation

(a) To obtain the graph of from the graph of shift the graph 3 units upward.

(b) To obtain the graph of from the graph of shift the graph 3 units to the left.

(c) To obtain the graph of from the graph of stretch the graph vertically by a factor of 3.

Stretch the graph horizontally and vertically by a factor of 3.

Shift the graph 3 units downward.

Shift the graph 3 units to the left.

Shift the graph 3 units to the right.

Shift the graph 3 units upward.

y = 3f(x)

Shrink the graph horizontally by a factor of 3.

Shift the graph 3 units to the left.

Shift the graph 3 units upward.

Stretch the graph horizontally and vertically by a factor of 3.

Stretch the graph vertically by a factor of 3.

y = f(3x)

Shift the graph 3 units to the left.

Shrink the graph horizontally by a factor of 3.

Shift the graph 3 units upward.

Stretch the graph horizontally and vertically by a factor of 3.

Stretch the graph vertically by a factor of 3.

y = −f(x) − 1

First reflect the graph about the x-axis, and then shift it 1 unit downward.

First reflect the graph about the x-axis, and then shift it 1 unit left.

First reflect the graph about the x-axis, and then shift it 1 unit upward.

First reflect the graph about the y-axis, and then shift it 1 unit upward.

First reflect the graph about the y-axis, and then shift it 1 unit downward.

y = 3f  x13

Shrink the graph horizontally by a factor of 3.

Shrink the graph horizontally and vertically by a factor of 3.

Stretch the graph horizontally and vertically by a factor of 3.

Stretch the graph vertically by a factor of 3.

Stretch the graph horizontally by a factor of 3.

y = f(x) + 3 y = f(x),

y = f(x + 3) y = f(x),

y = 3f(x) y = f(x),

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(d) To obtain the graph of from the graph of shrink the graph horizontally by a factor of 3.

(e) To obtain the graph of from the graph of first reflect the graph about the x-axis, and thenshift it 1 unit downward.

(f) To obtain the graph of from the graph of stretch the graph horizontally and vertically by a

factor of 3.

y = f(3x) y = f(x),

y = −f(x) − 1 y = f(x),

y = 3f  x13

y = f(x),

56. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.006.MI. [1875147]

The graph of is given. Use transformations to create a function whose graph is as shown.

y =

Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

y = 2x − x2

57. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.011. [1805543]

Graph the function by hand, not by plotting points, but by starting with the graph of one of the standard functions given inSection 1.2, and then applying the appropriate transformations.

y = − x7

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Solution or Explanation

Start with the graph of and reflect about the x-axis.y = − :x7 y = x7

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58. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.017. [1805439]

Graph the function by hand, not by plotting points, but by starting with the graph of one of the standard functions given inSection 1.2, and then applying the appropriate transformations.

Solution or Explanation

Start with the graph of reflect about the x-axis, shift 1 unit upward, and then shrink

vertically by a factor of 2.

y = (1 − cos x)12

y = (1 − cos x):12

y = cos x,

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59. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.029. [1874774]

Find each of the following functions and state their domains. (Enter the domains in interval notation.)

(a)

f + g =

domain

(b)

f − g =

domain

(c)

fg =

domain

(d)

f/g =

domain

Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

f(x) = x3 + 4x2, g(x) = 6x2 − 1

f + g

f − g

fg

f/g

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60. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.031. [1874488]

Find each of the following functions.

(a) f g

State the domain of the function. (Enter your answer using interval notation.)

(b) g f

State the domain of the function. (Enter your answer using interval notation.)

(c) f f

State the domain of the function. (Enter your answer using interval notation.)

(d) g g

State the domain of the function. (Enter your answer using interval notation.)

Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

f(x) = x2 − 1, g(x) = 2x + 2

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61. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.033. [1874920]

Find each of the following functions.

(a) f g

State the domain of the function. (Enter your answer using interval notation.)

(b) g f

State the domain of the function. (Enter your answer using interval notation.)

(c) f f

State the domain of the function. (Enter your answer using interval notation.)

(d) g g

State the domain of the function. (Enter your answer using interval notation.)

Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

f(x) = 2 − 4x, g(x) = cos x

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62. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.034. [1874381]

Find each of the following functions.

(a) f g

State the domain of the function. (Enter your answer using interval notation.)

(b) g f

State the domain of the function. (Enter your answer using interval notation.)

(c) f f

State the domain of the function. (Enter your answer using interval notation.)

(d) g g

State the domain of the function. (Enter your answer using interval notation.)

Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

f(x) = , g(x) = x 8 − x3

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63. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.035. [1875225]

Find the functions and their domains. (Enter the domains in interval notation.)

(a) f g

(f g)(x)  =

domain

(b) g f

(g f)(x)  =

domain

(c) f f

(f f)(x)  =

domain

(d) g g

(g g)(x)  =

domain

Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

f(x) = x + , g(x) = 1x

x + 17x + 2

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64. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.036. [2298904]

Find each of the following functions.

(a) f g

State the domain of the function.

(b) g f

State the domain of the function. (Enter your answer using interval notation.)

(c) f f

State the domain of the function. (Enter your answer using interval notation.)

(d) g g

State the domain of the function. (Enter your answer using interval notation.)

Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

f(x) = , g(x) = sin 3xx1 + x

x ≠ + πn [where n is any integer]π4

23

x ≠ + πn [where n is any integer]π2

23

x ≠ + πn [where n is any integer]π7

23

x ≠ + 7πn [where n is any integer]7π2

x ≠ + 7πn [where n is any integer]π2

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65. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.037. [1874557]

Find

Solution or Explanation

f g h.

f(x) = 9x − 2, g(x) = sin x, h(x) = x2

(f g h)(x) = f(g(h(x))) = f(g(x2)) = f(sin(x2)) = 9 sin(x2) − 2

66. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.041.alt. [1863785]

Express the function in the form f g. (Use only non-identity functions.)

Solution or Explanation

F(x) = (7x + x2)4

{f(x), g(x)} =

Let g(x) = 7x + x2 and f(x) = x4. Then (f g)(x) = f(g(x)) = f(7x + x2) = (7x + x2)4 = F(x).

67. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.044. [3007898]

Express the function in the form (Use non-identity functions for f and g.)

Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

f g.

G(x) = 3 x9 + x

{f(x), g(x)} =

68. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.046. [3007868]

Express the function in the form (Use non-identity functions for f and g.)

Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

f g.

u(t) = csc t3 + csc t

{f(t), g(t)} =

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69. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.050. [1678498]

Use the table to evaluate each expression.

x 1 2 3 4 5 6

f(x) 3 6 6 1 2 2

g(x) 2 4 6 5 2 2

(a) f(g(1)) 6

(b) g(f(1)) 6

(c) f(f(1)) 6

(d) g(g(1)) 4

(e) (g f)(3) 2

(f) (f g)(6) 6

Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

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70. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.051. [1680255]

Use the given graphs of f and g to evaluate each expression, or if the expression is undefined, enter UNDEFINED.

(a) f(g(2)) 4

(b) g(f(0)) 3

(c) (f g)(0) 0

(d) (g f)(6) UNDEFINED

(e) (g g)(−2) 4

(f) (f f)(4) -2

Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

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71. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.054.MI. [1874675]

A spherical balloon is being inflated and the radius of the balloon is increasing at a rate of 8 cm/s.

(a) Express the radius r of the balloon as a function of the time t (in seconds).

r(t) =

(b) If V is the volume of the balloon as a function of the radius, find V r.

(V r)(t) =

Interpret the answer found in part (b).

Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

This formula gives the amount of time (in seconds) the balloon has been inflating as a function of V.

This formula gives the volume of the balloon (in cm3) as a function of time (in seconds).

72. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.055. [1874744]

A ship is moving at a speed of 35 km/h parallel to a straight shoreline. The ship is 9 km from shore and it passes alighthouse at noon.

(a) Express the distance s between the lighthouse and the ship as a function of d, the distance the ship hastraveled since noon; that is, find f so that

s = f(d) =

(b) Express d as a function of t, the time elapsed since noon; that is, find g so that

d = g(t) =

(c) Find f g.

(f g)(t) =

What does this function represent?

Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

s = f(d).

d = g(t).

This function represents time elapsed since noon as a function of the distance between the lighthouseand the ship.

This function represents the distance between the lighthouse and the ship as a function of the timeelapsed since noon.

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73. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.056. [1874876]

An airplane is flying at a speed of 350 mi/h at an altitude of one mile and passes directly over a radar station at time t = 0.

(a) Express the horizontal distance d (in miles) that the plane has flown as a function of t.

d(t) =

(b) Express the distance s between the plane and the radar station as a function of d.

s(d) =

(c) Use composition to express s as a function of t.

(s d)(t) =

Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

74. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.057. [1681521]

The Heaviside function H is defined by

It is used in the study of electric circuits to represent the sudden surge of electric current, or voltage, when a switch isinstantaneously turned on.

(a) Sketch the graph of the Heaviside function.

(b) Sketch the graph of the voltage in a circuit if the switch is turned on at time t = 0 and 180 volts areapplied instantaneously to the circuit.

H(t) = 0 if t < 01 if t ≥ 0.

V(t)

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Write a formula for V(t) in terms of H(t).

(c) Sketch the graph of the voltage in a circuit if the switch is turned on at time t = 7 seconds and 230 voltsare applied instantaneously to the circuit.

Write a formula for in terms of (Note that starting at t = 7 corresponds to a translation.)

Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

V(t) = H(t) − 180

V(t) = 180

V(t) = 180H(t)

V(t) = H(t)180

V(t) = H(t) + 180

V(t)

V(t) H(t).

V(t) = 7H(t + 230)

V(t) = 230H(t) − 7

V(t) = 7H(t − 230)

V(t) = 230H(t + 7)

V(t) = 230H(t − 7)

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75. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.060. [1875270]

If you invest x dollars at 7% interest compounded annually, then the amount A(x) of the investment after one year is A(x)= 1.07x. Find A A, A A A, and A A A A.

A A =

A A A =

A A A A =

What do these compositions represent?

Find a formula for the composition of n copies of A.

Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

They represent the amount of interest gained on the investment after 2, 3, and 4 years.

They represent the total amount of the investment after 2, 3, and 4 years.

76. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.063. [1874593]

Suppose g is an even function and let h = f g. Is h always an even function?

Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

Yes

No

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77. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.064. [1874451]

Suppose g is an odd function and let h = f g. Is h always an odd function?

What if f is odd?

What if f is even?

Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

Yes

No

h is even.

h is odd.

There is not enough information to determine what h is.

h is even.

h is odd.

There is not enough information to determine what h is.

78. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.501.XP. [1874332]

Explain how the following graphs are obtained from the graph of y = f(x). (Select all that apply.)

(a) y = 9f(x)

(b) y = f(x − 4)

Shift 9 units upward.

Shift 9 units downward.

Shift 9 units to the right.

Shift 9 units to the left.

Stretch the graph vertically by a factor of 9.

Shrink the graph vertically by a factor of 9.

Stretch the graph horizontally by a factor of 9.

Shrink the graph horizontally by a factor of 9.

Reflect about the x-axis.

Reflect about the origin.

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(c) y = −f(x)

(d) y = −6f(x)

(e) y = f(4x)

Shift 4 units upward.

Shift 4 units downward.

Shift 4 units to the right.

Shift 4 units to the left.

Stretch the graph vertically by a factor of 4.

Shrink the graph vertically by a factor of 4.

Stretch the graph horizontally by a factor of 4.

Shrink the graph horizontally by a factor of 4.

Reflect about the x-axis.

Reflect about the origin.

Shift 1 unit upward.

Shift 1 unit downward.

Shift 1 unit to the right.

Shift 1 unit to the left.

Stretch the graph vertically by a factor of 1.

Shrink the graph vertically by a factor of 1.

Stretch the graph horizontally by a factor of 1.

Shrink the graph horizontally by a factor of 1.

Reflect about the x-axis.

Reflect about the origin.

Shift 6 units upward.

Shift 6 units downward.

Shift 6 units to the right.

Shift 6 units to the left.

Stretch the graph vertically by a factor of 6.

Shrink the graph vertically by a factor of 6.

Stretch the graph horizontally by a factor of 6.

Shrink the graph horizontally by a factor of 6.

Reflect about the x-axis.

Reflect about the origin.

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(f) y = 8f(x) − 6

Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

Shift 4 units upward.

Shift 4 units downward.

Shift 4 units to the right.

Shift 4 units to the left.

Stretch the graph vertically by a factor of 4.

Shrink the graph vertically by a factor of 4.

Stretch the graph horizontally by a factor of 4.

Shrink the graph horizontally by a factor of 4.

Reflect about the x-axis.

Reflect about the origin.

Shift 8 units upward.

Shift 6 units upward.

Shift 8 units downward.

Shift 6 units downward.

Shift 8 units to the right.

Shift 6 units to the right.

Shift 8 units to the left.

Shift 6 units to the left.

Stretch the graph vertically by a factor of 8.

Stretch the graph vertically by a factor of 6.

Shrink the graph vertically by a factor of 8.

Shrink the graph vertically by a factor of 6.

Stretch the graph horizontally by a factor of 8.

Stretch the graph horizontally by a factor of 6.

Shrink the graph horizontally by a factor of 8.

Shrink the graph horizontally by a factor of 6.

Reflect about the x-axis.

Reflect about the origin.

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79. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.505.XP. [1874814]

Express the function in the form f g if

f(t) =

Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

g(t) = sec t.

u(t) = sec t

80. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.508.XP. [1874728]

Suppose f is even and g is odd. What is fg?

Solution or Explanation

Click to View Solution

even

odd

81. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.JIT.003. [1805402]

Find the domain of the function.

f(x) = x + 5x2 − 9

(-∞, ∞)

(-∞, 9) ∪ (9, ∞)

(-∞, -3) ∪ (-3, 3) ∪ (3, ∞)

(0, 9)

(-∞, -3) ∪ (3, ∞)

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82. -Question Details SCalc7 1.3.JIT.008. [2107314]

Explain how the graph of g is obtained from the graph of f. If a graph is not supposed to be stretched or shrunk, enter "1"in the corresponding box on the right. If a graph is not supposed to be shifted in some direction, enter "0" in thecorresponding box on the right.

(a) f(x) = |x|, g(x) = |x + 3| − 3

Reflect? Do not reflect

Stretch/Shrink vertically? neither stretch nor shrink vertically by a factor of 1

Stretch/Shrink horizontally? neither stretch nor shrink horizontally by a factor of 1

Shift up/down? shift down 3 unit(s)

Shift left/right? shift left 3 unit(s)

(b) f(x) = |x|, g(x) = |x − 3| + 3

Reflect? Do not reflect

Stretch/Shrink vertically? neither stretch nor shrink vertically by a factor of 1

Stretch/Shrink horizontally? neither stretch nor shrink horizontally by a factor of 1

Shift up/down? shift up 3 unit(s)

Shift left/right? shift right 3 unit(s)