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E-Science: Foundations for the European Citizen Grid2006 Barcelona Malcolm Atkinson Director e-Science Institute & e-Science Envoy www.nesc.ac.uk 28 th September 2006

E-Science: Foundations for the European Citizen Grid2006 Barcelona Malcolm Atkinson Director e-Science Institute & e-Science Envoy 28 th

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E-Science: Foundations for the European Citizen

Grid2006

Barcelona Malcolm Atkinson

Director e-Science Institute & e-Science Envoy

www.nesc.ac.uk28th September 2006

Overview

Celebrate Five Years of Success in UKThree Great Strengths Established

EGEE et al. thriving in Europee-Science & Cyberinfrastructure everywhere

Welcome New Projects UK & EUDoing new researchA few expert enthusiasts benefit

How do we establish e-ScienceReaching the tailShape e-Science & e-Infrastructure

For e-Scientists in all disciplines For Europe’s Citizens

Defining e-Science

e-Science: Systematic Support for Collaborative Research

Multi-disciplinary, Multi-Site & Multi-NationalAll disciplines contribute & benefitEnabling wider engagementBuilding with and demanding advances in Computing Science

UK e-Science Success

Thriving CommunityAll disciplines & all Research CouncilsIndustry & AcademiaMany universities & research institutesUK e-Science All Hands MeetingsProductive collaboration

Essential Collaboration

CollaborationRequires Commitment and StrategyA challenge to build and maintainWe have done it repeatedlyCan we capture and clone the recipes?Can we support it well for all research?For all citizens?

New Patterns of Communication

But notalways or easily

Workshop 1: Kyra Norman and Orchestra Cube; Photo: Rob Bristow, June 2006 Slide: Angela Piccini

Workshop 1: Memetic, ILRT, Kyra Norman and Orchestra Cube; Photo: Rob Bristow, June 2006 Slide: Angela Piccini

6th September 2006 9

National Centre for e-Social Science

ColchesterColchester

University of EssexUniversity of Essex

LancasterLancaster

BristolBristol

LeedsLeeds

University of ManchesterUniversity of Manchester

ManchesterManchester

NottinghamNottingham

LondonLondon

OxfordOxford

AberdeenAberdeen

+5 years?

6th September 2006 10

EdinburghEdinburgh

+5 years

Archaeology & e-Science

Professor Michael Fulford

Archaeology, University of Reading

Silchester Roman Town: the challenges, aspirations and experience of developing a VRE for Archaeology

Enthusiastic researchers, Many interacting communities & Breadth

UK e-Science Success

Significant outputs from projectsResearch resultsCommercial impactOutreach and international influence

The NERC Success

Professor Robert GurneyDirector, Environmental Systems Science Centre, Reading

The NERC e-Science experience 11 papers in NatureEnthusiastic uptake of ensemble methods

6th September 2006 15

Predicting Climate ChangeThrough Volunteer Computing

University of Oxford

Department of Atmospheric Physics

climateprediction.net

Slide: Robert Gurney

6th September 2006

climateprediction.net Users Worldwide>300,000 users total (90% MS Windows): >60,000 active~17 million model-years simulated (as of September '06)

~180,000 completed simulations

The world's largest climate modelling supercomputer!(NB: a black dot is one or more computers running climateprediction.net)

Slide: Robert Gurney

Impact:New ScienceUnderstanding of scienceEngaging schoolsBBC follow on

› Construct in silico experiments, find and adapt others, manage the experiment lifecycle

› Taverna Workflow workbench› OGSA-DQP› Semantic Technologies› Williams-Beuren Syndrome,

Grave’s Disease, Trypanosomiasis in cattle.

› OMII-UK Node, GRIMOIRE Registry, Taverna Workflow workbench

› 12000+ Downloads of Taverna› Wide transfer to BBSRC (e-Fungi,

ISPIDER, ComparaGrid) & MRC projects (PsyGrid, CLEF, CLEFS)

› Semantic Grid pioneer› WBS gene identification› Outstanding international links› Great deal of open source s/w› Links into BOSC & HGMP› KT to BT, ComparaGrid, OntoGrid,

BBSRC Systems Biology Centre, MIASGrid, Rice Institute etc

• Carole Goble (Comp Sci, Manchester)• 7 Universities and institutes (incl. EBI)• 8 Companies

Middleware for data intensive in silico biology by bioinformaticians

In silico biology http://www.mygrid.org.uk

Slide: Carole Goble & Jim Fleming

› Design, develop and implement an advanced infrastructure to support real-time processing, interpretation, integration, visualization and mining of vast amounts of time critical data generated by high throughput devices.

› Data mining, text mining› Environmental monitoring,

bioinformatics

› InforSense, GSK, Oracle› 2003: Discovery Net in Action:

Fighting SARS in China › 2002: Supercomputing 2002

Most Innovative Data Intensive Application Award

› 2002: KDD CUP 2002 Scientific Text Mining Awards

Yike Guo (Comp Sci, Imperial)•1 university

http://www.discovery-on-the.net/

Using GRID Resources

ScientificInformationScientific

InformationScientific Discover

y

In Real Time

Literature

Literature

Databases

Databases

OperationalData

OperationalData

ImagesImages

InstrumentData

InstrumentData

Real Time Data

Integration

Dynamic ApplicationIntegration

Discovery Services

Integrative Knowledge Management

Service Workflow

High Throughput Informatics

Slide: Carole Goble & Jim Fleming

UK-China e-Science Workshop, China

SIMDAT SIMDAT

Workflow Warehousing and Semantic Authoring

Slide: Yike Guo

Impact8 out of 10 top

Pharmas Co’s are trying it

Compute resources on-demand http://www.realitygrid.org/

SPICE HPC Analytics Challenge Award at SC2005Awards in SC2003 and SC2005Highlighting Usability Issues (& “lightweight” Grids)OGSA/OGSI/WSRF pioneerOMII components WSRF::Lite, GridSAMNGS User

Biomolecular chemistry simulation, Computational steerage, Visualization and computation use via supercomputers accessed via Grid.›Three dimensional Lattice-Boltzmann simulations.›Closely coupling computation and experiment to speed up scientific discovery.›Data produced during a single large scale simulation can exceed hundreds of gigabytes to terabytes

• Peter Coveney (Chemistry, UCL)• 3 Universities and institutes• 6 Companies

Slide: Carole Goble & Jim Fleming

DAME http://www.cs.york.ac.uk/dame/

› Aims to manage >1Tb per year of Aero Engine vibration and maintenance data.

› Interlinks with search and reasoning services.

› Defined and evaluated a distributed search system.

› GSI enabled secure engine performance simulation

› CBR advisor for diagnostic engineer› A data architecture defined based

on Globus and SRB.

› BROADEN DTI Project (£3.9M)› Spun out technology exploited

through Cybula Ltd., Oxford Biosignals and DS&S.

› Successful mid-term demonstrator well received by Rolls Royce

› White Rose Grid: experience of building & using production Grids

› In Grid Blue Print 2 edition 2

• Jim Austin (Comp Sci, York)• 4 Universities and institutes• 3 Companies

Aircraft healthcare diagnosis

Slide: Carole Goble & Jim Fleming

ImpactRR successB787?

SC|05 November 2005 AstroGrid 22

Unlocking new scienceUnlocking new science Federating multi-λ data: Deep Field SurveysFederating multi-λ data: Deep Field Surveys

Nik Szymanek

NEP J1716.6+6708: an X-ray cluster at z=0.81: Chandra X-ray image (C. Mullis) overlaid on a deep BRI image (D. Clowe & G. Luppino).

Link the X-ray and Opt/IR to understand energetic galaxies at the edge of the Universe

Slide: Andrew Lawrence

Biomedical Research Informatics Delivered by Grid Enabled Services

Glasgow Edinburgh

Leicester Oxford

London

Netherlands

Publically Curated Data

Private data

Private data

Private data

Private data

Private data

Private data

CFG Virtual Organisation Ensembl

MGI

HUGO

OMIM

SWISS-PROT

… DATA HUB

RGD

SyntenyGrid

Service

blast

+

Portal

http://www.brc.dcs.gla.ac.uk/projects/bridges/Slide: Richard Sinnott

PatientHome-mobile-clinic

via TV-PDA-laptop-PC-Paper

Diabetes Specialist / Other Specialist Nurses

Home-mobile-clinicvia TV-PDA-laptop-PC-Paper

Dietitian

DiabeticianHome-mobile-clinic

via PDA-laptop-PC-Paper

Biochemist

GPHome-mobile-clinic

via PDA-laptop-PC-Paper

Various Clinical Specialists (Distributed)e.g. Ophthalmologist, Podiatrist, Vascular

Surgeons, Renal Specialists, Wound clinic, Foot care clinic, Neurologists, Cardiologists

ILLNESS

REFERRAL REFERRAL

REFERRAL

CASE

Community Nurses / Health Visitors

VARIABLESACCESSMATRIX

Healthcare @ Home

25

IXI normal aging cohort

• Researchers often have difficulty getting access to large cohorts of high quality data

• The IXI project is making high quality MRI scans of 100s of normal subjects (age 18 – 80) available to researchers

• We would be delighted to make these available to researchers in China

Available from Spring 2006www.ixi.org.uk

Slide: Derek Hill

GOLD

› Start 1st Feb 2004

› Fundamental technology supporting highly-dynamic virtual organisations throughout their entire lifecycle

› Strong business focus

› Speciality, agrochemical and pharmaceuticals sector

› Security emphasis

› OGSA-DAI

› Building on myGrid Information Model

Grid-Based Information Models to Support the Rapid Innovation of New High Value-Added Chemicals

Allen Wright (Chem Eng, Newcastle)• 3 Universities and institutes• 6 Companies

data analysis

Phase 2 Pilot

Slide: Carole Goble & Jim Fleming

6th September 2006 27 Courtesy of David Gavaghan & IB Team

Integrative Biology

Tackling two Grand Challenge research questions:

• What causes heart disease?• How does a cancer form and grow?

Together these diseases cause 61% of all UK deaths

Will build a powerful, fault-tolerant Grid infrastructure for biomedical science

Enabling biomedical researchers to use distributed resources such as high-performance computers, databases and visualisation tools to develop complex models of how these killer diseases develop.

6th September 2006 28 Courtesy of David Gavaghan & IB Team

IB Partners

Three New EPSRC Projects

CARMENUnderstanding the brain – £4.5m – led by Professor Colin Ingram, University of Newcastle upon Tyne

NanoCMOSGridDesigning nano-circuits – £5.2m – led by Professor Asen Asenov at Glasgow University

PMESG (Pervasive Mobile Environmental Sensor Grids) project

Environmental impact of trafficJointly funded with the Department for Transport the Department for Transport£3.5m – led by Professor John Polak at Imperial College

30

CARMEN - Scales of Integration

resolving the ‘neural code’ from the timing of action potential activity

determining ion channel contribution to the timing of action potentials

examining integration within networks of differing dimensions

Understanding the brain may be the greatest

informatics challenge of the 21st century

Slide: Colin Ingram

31

CARMEN Consortium

Leadership & Infrastructure

Colin Ingram

Paul Watson

Leslie Smith Jim Austin

Slide: Colin Ingram

32

CARMEN Consortium

International Partners

Daniel Gardner(Cornell)

Lead for the US NIH, Neuroscience Information Framework and Brain ML

Shiro Usui(RIKEN Brain Science Institute)

Lead for the Japan Node of the International Neuroinformatics Coordinating Facility

Sten Grillner(Karolinska Institute)

Chairman of the OECD,International Neuroinformatics Coordinating Facility

Ad Aertsen(Freiburg)

Neural network modelling and large-scale simulations

George Gerstein(Pennsylvania)

Analysis of spike pattern trains

Slide: Colin Ingram

33

CARMEN Consortium

Commercial Partners

- applications in the pharmaceutical sector

- interfacing of data acquisition software

- application of infrastructure

- commercialisation of tools

Slide: Colin Ingram

NanoCMOSgriD Meeting the Design Challenges of Nano-CMOS Electronics

The ChallengeThe Challenge

6th September 2006

International Tech nology Roadmap for Semiconductors Year 2005 2010 2015 2020

MPU Half Pitch (nm) 90 45 25 14

MPU Gate Length (nm) 32 18 10 6

2005 edition Toshiba 04

Device diversification

90nm: HP, LOP, LSTP

45nm: UTB SOI

32nm: Double gate

25 nm

Bulk MOSFET

FD SOI

UTB SOI

FinFET

HP(MPU)

LOP

LSTP

Stat.Sets

230 nm

Bulk MOSFET

Standard

SingleSet

Slide: Asen Asenov & Rich Sinnott

NanoCMOSgriD Meeting the Design Challenges of Nano-CMOS Electronics

Advanced Processor Technologies Group (APTGUM)

Device Modelling Group (DMGUG)

Electronic Systems Design Group (ESDGUS)

Intelligent Systems Group (ISGUY)

National e-Science Centre (NeSC)

Microsystems Technology Group (MSTGUG)

Mixed-Mode Design Group in IMNS (MMDGUE)

e-Science NorthWest Centre (eSNW)

University PartnersUniversity Partners

6th September 2006

Slide: Asen Asenov & Rich Sinnott

NanoCMOSgriD Meeting the Design Challenges of Nano-CMOS Electronics

Industrial PartnersIndustrial PartnersGlobal EDS vendor and world TCAD leader600 licences of grid implementation, model implementation

UK fabless design company and world microprocessor leaderCore IP, simulation tools, staff time

UK fabless design company and world mixed mode leaderAdditional PhD studentship for mixed mode design

Global semiconductor player with strong UK presenceAccess to technology, device data, processing

Global semiconductor player with strong UK presenceAccess to technology, device data, processing

Global semiconductor player with UK presenceCASE studentship, interconnects

Trade association of the microelectronics industry in the UKRecruiting new industrial partners and dissemination

Slide: Asen Asenov & Rich Sinnott

Enthusiastic researchers, Many interacting communities & Breadth

Projects: Pioneering methodsDemonstrating resultsInfecting academia &Industry

UK e-Science Success

Reliable e-Infrastructure 24*7Foundations well establishedExtending in Function, Scale & UbiquityNGSe-Science CentresSpecialised support centres

AHRC Support @ Kings, Text Mining, 2*NERC centres, NCeSS

Data ServicesOMII-UKE-Science InstituteDCCJISC Virtual Research EnvironmentsJISC e-Framework

6th September 2006 39

Edinburgh

CardiffCardiff

BristolBristol

LancasterLancaster

WestminsterWestminster

National Grid Service and partners

EdinburghEdinburgh

YorkYork

ManchesterManchester

DidcotDidcot

CCLRC RutherfordAppleton LaboratoryCCLRC RutherfordAppleton Laboratory

+2.5 years

LeedsLeeds

SheffieldSheffield

6th September 2006 40

UK e-Infrastructure

LHC

I SI S TS2

HPCx + HECtoR

Users get common access, tools, inf ormation, Nationally supported services, through NGS

I ntegratedinternationally

VRE, VLE, IE

Regional and Campus grids

Community Grids

Slide: Neil Geddes

6th September 2006 41

Number of Registered NGS Users

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

14 January2004

23 April2004

01 August2004

09November

2004

17February

2005

28 May2005

05September

2005

14December

2005

Date

Nu

mb

er o

f U

sers

NGS UserRegistrations

Linear (NGS UserRegistrations)

NGS UseUsage Statistics (Total Hours for all 4 Core Nodes)

0

50000

100000

150000

200000

250000

12 34 56 789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100

10110

210

310

410

510

610

710

810

911

011

111

211

311

411

511

611

711

811

912

012

112

212

312

412

512

612

712

812

913

013

113

213

313

413

513

613

7

Users (Anonymous)

Hours User DN

Total

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

O=

univ

ersi

teit-

utre

cht

OU

=B

BS

RC

OU

=B

irmin

gha

m

OU

=B

risto

l

OU

=C

ambr

idg

e

OU

=C

ardi

ff

OU

=C

LRC

OU

=C

PP

M

OU

=D

LS

OU

=D

MP

HB

OU

=E

dinb

urgh

OU

=G

lasg

ow

OU

=Im

peria

l

OU

=La

ncas

ter

OU

=Le

eds

OU

=Li

verp

ool

OU

=M

anch

est

er

OU

=N

ewca

stle

OU

=N

ottin

gha

m

OU

=O

AS

IS

OU

=O

xfor

d

OU

=P

orts

mo

uth

OU

=Q

UB

OU

=Q

uee

nMa

ryLo

ndo

n

OU

=R

eadi

ng

OU

=S

heff

ield

OU

=S

outh

amp

ton

OU

=U

CL

OU

=W

arw

ick

OU

=W

estm

inst

er

OU

=Y

ork

Count of OU=

OU=

Total

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

bbsrc cclrc epsrc nerc pparc AHRC mrc esrc

Count of "RC"

"RC"

Files stored

Users by institution

CPU time by user

Users by discipline

biol

ogy

Larg

e fa

cilit

ies

Eng

. +

Phy

s. S

ci

Env

. S

ci

PP

+ A

stro

nom

y

Med

icin

e

Hum

ani

ties

Soc

iolo

gy

~400 users

Slide: Neil Geddes

6th September 2006 42

Applications: 2

Systems Biology

H. Woo et al, Phys Rev B 72 064437 (2005)

Example: La2-xSrxNiO4

Neutron Scattering

Climate modelling

Econometric analysis

Slide: Neil Geddes

6th September 2006 43

e-Science Centres in the UK

LeicesterLeicester

LeSCLeSC

BirminghamBirmingham

White Rose GridWhite Rose Grid

BristolBristol

LancasterLancaster

ReadingReading

OxfordOxford

EdinburghEdinburgh

BelfastBelfast

CambridgeCambridgeCCLRC DaresburyCCLRC Daresbury

ManchesterManchester

UCLUCL

NewcastleNewcastle

SouthamptonSouthampton

CardiffCardiff

CCLRC RALCCLRC RAL

Access GridSupport CentreAccess GridSupport Centre

Digital Curation CentreDigital Curation Centre

National GridService

National GridService

National Centre fore-Social Science

National Centre fore-Social Science

National Centre forText Mining

National Centre forText Mining

National Institute forEnvironmental e-Science

National Institute forEnvironmental e-Science

Open MiddlewareInfrastructure Institute

Open MiddlewareInfrastructure Institute

GlasgowGlasgow

YorkYorkLeedsLeeds

SheffieldSheffield

Coordinated by:Directors’ Forum

& NeSC

+2 years

6th September 2006 44

OMII-UK nodes

EdinburghEdinburgh

EPCC & National e-Science CentreEPCC & National e-Science Centre

ManchesterManchester

School of Computer ScienceUniversity of Manchester

School of Computer ScienceUniversity of Manchester

SouthamptonSouthampton

School of Electronics andComputer Science

University of Southampton

School of Electronics andComputer Science

University of Southampton

+3.5 years

Software• Provide guidance to the broad UK e-Science community• Disseminate your e-Science software to a global communitySupport• Software support and training in using e-Science software• Provide collaborative mechanisms to support the community• Define, contribute and disseminate best practice and standardsSustainability• Provide a best of breed software solution• Partner to provide a sustainable future.

‘software and support to enable a sustained future for the UK e-Science community and its international collaborators’

Slide: Steven Newhouse

“OMII-UK aims to provide software and support to enable a sustained future for the UK e-Science community and its international collaborators”

Picture of people

Slide: Carole Goble

6th September 2006 47

Digital Curation Centre and partners

GlasgowGlasgow

Humanities Advanced Technology and Information Institute

Humanities Advanced Technology and Information Institute

BathBathUKOLN (formerly UK Office

for Library Networking) UKOLN (formerly UK Office

for Library Networking)

WarringtonWarrington

DidcotDidcot

Rutherford Appleton (Didcot) and Daresbury (Warrington)

Laboratories

Rutherford Appleton (Didcot) and Daresbury (Warrington)

Laboratories

EdinburghEdinburgh

Database Research Group, School of Informatics

AHRC Research Centre for Studies in Intellectual Property

and Technology LawEDINA

National e-Science Centre

Database Research Group, School of Informatics

AHRC Research Centre for Studies in Intellectual Property

and Technology LawEDINA

National e-Science Centre

+3 years?

a centre of expertise in data curation and preservation

Digital Curation Centre• Mission: “… support and promote continuing

improvement in the quality of data curation…”• Vision

• Centre of excellence in digital curation• Authoritative source of advocacy & advice• Key facilitator of informed research community• Provider of range of resources, tools & services

a centre of expertise in data curation and preservation

Enthusiastic researchers, Many interacting communities & Breadth

Projects: Pioneering methodsDemonstrating resultsInfecting academia &Industry

e-Infrastructure: DeliveringResources & Services

Connecting & SupportingCommunitiesMutual

Dependence&

Growth

Collaboration Pioneer

Professor Dan Atkins

Director of the Office of Shared Cyberinfrastructure, NSF

The NSF vision of Cyberinfrastructure supporting e-Research, e-learning and engagement

Office of Cyberinfrastructure

D. E. Atkins

Office of Cyberinfrastructure

D. E. Atkins

Transformative Application - to

enhance discovery & learning

R&D to enhance technical and social dimensions of future CI

systems

Provisioning -Creation,

deployment and operation of advanced CI

Achieving the CI Vision requires

synergy between 3 types of Foundation wide activities

[email protected] EGEE’06; Geneva; 25-29th September 2006 54

Enabling Grids for E-sciencE

EGEE-II INFSO-RI-031688

Production service

sites

Size of the infrastructure today:

• 192 sites in 40 countries

• ~25 000 CPU

• ~ 3 PB disk, + tape MSS

CPU

[email protected] EGEE’06; Geneva; 25-29th September 2006 55

Enabling Grids for E-sciencE

EGEE-II INFSO-RI-031688

Usage of the infrastructureEGEE workload

0

200000

400000

600000

800000

1000000

1200000

1400000

1600000

1800000

Jan-

05

Feb-0

5

Mar

-05

Apr-0

5

May

-05

Jun-

05

Jul-0

5

Aug-0

5

Sep-0

5

Oct-

05

Nov-0

5

Dec-0

5

Jan-

06

Feb-0

6

Mar

-06

Apr-0

6

May

-06

Jun-

06

Jul-0

6

Aug-0

6

Jo

bs

/mo

nth

other VOs

planck

ops

magic

lhcb

geant4

fusion

esr

egrid

egeode

dteam

compchem

cms

biomed

atlas

alice

Normalized CPU time

0

1000000

2000000

3000000

4000000

5000000

6000000

Jan-

05

Feb-0

5

Mar

-05

Apr-0

5

May

-05

Jun-

05

Jul-0

5

Aug-0

5

Sep-0

5

Oct-

05

Nov-0

5

Dec-0

5

Jan-

06

Feb-0

6

Mar

-06

Apr-0

6

May

-06

Jun-

06

Jul-0

6

Aug-0

6

k.S

I2k

. h

ou

rs

other VOs

planck

ops

magic

lhcb

geant4

fusion

esr

egrid

egeode

dteam

compchem

cms

biomed

atlas

alice

>50k jobs/day

~7000 CPU-months/month

[email protected] EGEE’06; Geneva; 25-29th September 2006 56

Enabling Grids for E-sciencE

EGEE-II INFSO-RI-031688

Use for massive data transfer

Large LHC experiments now transferring ~ 1PB/month each

Q1: Are we succeeding?

GoalsTransforming effect on the way we do researchHigh impact on National / EU performanceWidening access to e-Science

Honest answersProbably notAt best we don’t know

Reasons to worry

Few new playersFamiliar faces from HPC, etc.

Only the enthusiastic pioneersToo riskyToo hard to useTakes heroes to write applicationsTakes heroes to install & operateDoesn’t offer what is wantedDoesn’t support incremental change

Fragmentation of communities & providersLoss of potential cost savingsLoss of democratisation

Take a Business approach

Understand users as customersUnderstand our role as suppliers

See Carole Goble’sKeynote at EGEE Conf. 0627 September 2006

4 u 2 do!

©62

Ear

ly

Ad

op

ters

Ear

ly

Maj

ori

ty

Lat

e M

ajo

rity

Lag

gar

dsIn

no

vato

rs

Family

Friends

Acquaintances

Strangers

[David De Roure, 2006]Slide: Carole Goble

©63

“If we form an alliance with e-Minerals then we can build developer tools which will be useful

Honest assessment of components User Requirements analysis

Software Catalogue registrationsSend people out to communities

User surveys and follow-upsPerformance/Usability

Customer requestsUser forum

User AdvocatesEmbedded Scientists

Results of actions from last cycle

IntelligenceAnalysisGroup

Strategy

Execution

“NERC community are going to stop using our products if we don’t fix bottlenecks in our workflow”

Digest intelligence

Suggest priorities

Suggest actions

Prioritise actions

Implementactions

Intelligence Funnel

Slide: Neil Chue Hong

Take a Scientific Approach

Understand e-Science As a phenomenon

Characterise properties & varietiesPostulate hypotheses about mechanismsTest, validate & refine hypotheses

4 u 2 do!

Take an Engineering Approach

Identify new critical issuesEffectivenessUsabilityAdaptability / Flexibility / Driveability

The creative research user must be in driving seat

Establish ways of measuring themDraw on empirical software engineering

Then demonstrably improve them

4 u 2 do!

Take an Educational Approach

Embed e-Science in your coursesDrive it up the agenda in your institutionOrganise summer schoolsContribute to summer schoolsGo to summer schoolsOrganise training

4 u 2 do!

67INFSO-SSA-26637

Education, Education, Education!

• Training– Targeted– Immediate goals– Specific skills– Building a workforce

• Education– Pervasive– Long term and sustained– Generic conceptual models– Developing a culture

• Both are needed

Society

Graduates

EducationInnovation

Invests

PreparesCreate

Enriches

Organisation

Skilled Workers

TrainingServices & Applications

Invests

PreparesDevelop

Strengthens

68INFSO-SSA-26637

ICEAGE in action @ e-IRG

• E-Informatics Research Group

• Have established a chapter on E&T in e-IRG white paper

• Workshop in Linz, 10-11 April

• Prepared chapter• Accepted by formal

meeting in Vienna, June• http://www.e-irg.org/

69INFSO-SSA-26637

ICEAGE launches ET-WG @ OGF

• E&T in the charter of OGF• ET WG established @

OGF• Charter accepted (ET-WG)

– Officers David Fergusson, NeSC Ann Redelfs, EPIC Ruediger Berlich, KMZ Kilian Schwarz, Darmstadt Beth Plale, Indiana U. Malcolm Atkinson, UK

– Secretariat Kathryn Cassidy, TCD Lilly Hunter, ICEAGE

– Themes E&T Frameworks E&T Synergy E&T Content

Must com

bine strength & effect of IC

EA

GE

, e-IRG

&

OG

F

EGEE conference 26th September 2006 70INFSO-SSA-26637

Repository of shared learning resources

Start answering Q1

Learn from businessDrive your mission hard

Recognise the Scientific QuestionDrive your mission very hard

Take up the engineering challengeDrive your mission very very hard

Engage in e-Science EducationEvery day do what you can

Start now – Pick your missionDon’t wait for someone else to lead

4 u 2 do!

Q2: Is e-Science cost effective

What is the RoIPapers in Nature & ScienceNew knowledge in application domainsNew Computing knowledgeBreakthroughsNobel prizes

How does it compare with business as usual

The desk top, project & cluster computingThe HPC computing…

Honest answers

Don’t knowHaven’t measured it

ExcusesToo hard to measureToo soon to measure

Not good enough!Time to Grow Up

As Q1 + Standards

Reduce costsSmarter engineering

Share cost of each engineering effortRecognise core & common requirements

Establish standard APIs, Protocols & Policies

To capture the common requirementTo enable interchangeable solutionsTo encourage re-useTo enable composition & interoperationTo foster stability

4 u 2 do!

Start answering Q1

Learn from businessDrive your mission hard

Recognise the Scientific QuestionDrive your mission very hard

Take up the engineering challengeDrive your mission very very hard

Engage in e-Science EducationEvery day do what you can

Help to form / encourage standardsIf you help they may help you!

Start now – Pick your missionDon’t wait for someone else to lead

4 u 2 do!

Take Home

CollaborationThree Mutual StrengthsSparks of SuccessDanger of Fire going outFind your way to fan the flamesThere is Much for you to doEnjoy the opportunity

4 u 2 do!