E-mail : deshdoab a@ yh o.c m XUb f istI df 37vF slfnf ngr ... · 10/26/2016 · XUb f istI df 37vF slfnf ngr kIrqn 6 nvMbr ƒ Pfiel icWqr gur duafrf gur Unfnk pRkfÈ PirËnovloˆsjfeyswqvyˆngr

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29October 26, 2016

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jIvn isMG nOjvfn sBf kYlyPornIaf, sRI gurUrivdfs tYNpl XUbf istI dI pRbMDk kmytI aqyadfrf ‘dyÈ duafbf’ vwloN smUh shoqf pirvfr nflies duwK dI GVI ivc ÈrIk huMidaF ardfs kIqIjFdI hY ik vfihgurU AuhnF dI afqmf ƒ ÈFqI bKÈy.

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ieMzo amYrIkn hYrItyË Porm Pryjno vloN iek mqyrfhIN sR drbfrf isMG iZloN, aYzvokyt dy acfnkakfl clfxy qy asIm duwK df pRgtfvf kIqf igaf.drbfrf isMG iZwloN QoVy arsy dI ibmfrI AuprMqsQfnk inwjI hspqfl ivwc sdIvI ivCoVf dy gey.sR drbfrf isMG iZloN, aYzvokyt ipCly keI sflFqoN dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr kmytI jlMDr dy pRDfn dIaFsyvfvF inBfa rhysn. Auh dyÈ BgqXfdgfr kmytI dybxn qoN lY ky hmyÈfies nfl juVy rhy aqygdrI bfbf Bgq isMGiblgf jI dI mOq qoNbfad Auh srbsMmqI nfl kmytI dypRDfn bxy sn. AunFdI scwjI agvfeIivc Xfdgfr kmytI nymhfn dyÈ BgqF dysunyhy ƒ lokF qwkphuMcfAux leI keIpulfGF putIaF. PormvloN 'mylf gdrIbfibaF df` sfl2012 dy myly ivcafp muWK mihmfn vjoNÈfml hoey. Auh pMjfbhirafxf hfeIkort dy pRisD vkIl sn. Auh bVIAucI suwcI soc dy bfnI aqy sfAu suBfa dy mflksn.Auh smyN dIaF srkfrF aqy pulIs vDIkIaF dyiKlfP lok nyqfvF dy kys aqy kƒMnI lVfeI ibnfiksy muafvjy dy lVdy rhy.

Porm AunF dIaf lok syvfvF pRqI isr

JukfAudf hY aqy AunF dI mOq qy ÈOk df iejhfrkrdf hY. Porm vloN ieh Èok mqf pfs krky dyÈBgq Xfdgfr kmytI jlMDr ƒ Byijaf igaf. Pormdy skwqr suMirdr isMG mMZflI aqy pRDfn gurdIpisMG igl ny dwisaf ik ieMzo amYrIkn hYrItyË Pormgdr pfrtI dy mhfn spUq sR[ krqfr isMG srfBfdy 101vyN ÈhIdI idvs qy do smfgm krvfeygf.

pihlf, 12 nvMbridn ÈnIvfr ƒ 5 vuzstrIt sfnPrfisskoivKy gdr mYmorIalhfl ivc hmyÈf dIqrF kIqf jfvygf.ies sbMDI sfry pRbMDmkMml ho gey hn.ieh smfgm gdrPfAuzyÈn afP k Y l y P o r n I a f ,sYkrfmYtoN aqy ieMzoamYrIkn dyÈ BgqPfAuzyÈn, by eyrIafdy sihXog nflkrvfieaf jf irhfhY. dUjf jnqksmfgm PrYjno ivc20 nvMbr idnaYqvfr ƒ ieMzIafAuhn dy hfl ivc

bfad duiphr iek vjy qoN 5 vjy qwk hovygf. iehhfl 3035 vYst eYsln aYvinAu Pirjno qy siQqhY. iehnF donF smfgmf ivc bwicaf dIaf tImfihsf lYxgIaf. ieQy cfh pfxI df vI pRbMD hovygf.smUh BfeIcfry ƒ ienF pRogrfmf ivc Èfml hox dfswdf idqf jFdf hY.

dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr kmytI jlMDr dy pRDfnsR drbfrf isMG dI mOq qy Èok mqf

pMjfb ivc qIh hËfr kwcy mulfËm hoxgy pwkycMzIgVH- pMjfb mMqrI mMzl ny srkfrI ivBfgfˆ,susfietIafˆ, borzfˆ qy kfrporyÈnfˆ ivwc Tyky `qy kMmkrn rhy 30 hËfr qoˆ vwD mulfËmfˆ dIafˆ syvfvfˆ nUMinXmq krn `qy mohr lgf idwqI hY. muwK mMqrIpRkfÈ isMG bfdl dI pRDfngI hyT hoeI kYbint mI-itMg dOrfn afAUtsorisMg eyjMsIafˆ jfˆ Tykydfr rfhIˆkMm krdy hor hËfrfˆ mulfËmfˆ nUM Tykf afDfrqmulfËm pRvfn kr ilaf igaf. Aup muwK mMqrI suK-bIr bfdl dI agvfeI vflI kYbint sb-kmytI dIirport nUM vËfrq dy snmuwK rwiKaf igaf, ijs nUMpRvfngI dy idwqI geI. mMqrI mMzl dy PY sly dfiswiKaf ivBfg dy qkrIbn 11 hËfr, ishq ivBfgdy 8 hËfr, sQfnk srkfrfˆ ivBfg dy 4 hËfrmulfËmfˆ nUM lfB imlygf. Tyky/ aYzhfk/ idhfVIdfr/afrËI/ vrkcfrj afDfrq ivBfgfˆ/ borzfˆ/ kfrporyÈnfˆ qy susfietIafˆ ivwc gruwp ey, bI qy sI dy

iqMn sfl dI lgfqfr syvf mukMml krn, ividakXogqf pUrI krn, muZlI inXukqI vyly inrDfrqAumr sImf aqy qYa pRikiraf anusfr pfrdrÈIqrIky rfhIˆ BrqI hoey mulfËm pwky kIqy gey hn.ienHfˆ mulfËmfˆ dI mOjUdf qnKfh nUM ijAuˆ dI iqAuˆbxfeI rwiKaf igaf hY aqy agly iqMn sflfˆ leIafpxI afÉrI qnKfh dy brfbr qnÉfh lYˆdy ri-hxgy aqy Bwqy nhIˆ imlxgy. mMqrI mMzl ny pRfeIvytafAUtsorisMg eyjMsIafˆ jfˆ Tykydfrfˆ rfhIˆ kMm krdymulfËmfˆ nUM apxfAux df PYslf kIqf hY. ieh mulfËmhux iswDy srkfrI pRbMD hyT af jfxgy aqy srkfrdy Tyky vfly hor mulfËmfˆ vfˆg lfB lYx dy Xog hoxgy.mMqrI mMzl ny muwK skwqr nUM inrdyÈ idwqy hn ikAuh sfry ivBfgfˆ ivwc qrs dy afDfr `qy mulfËmfˆnfl sbMDq sfry kysfˆ bfry PYslf lYx aqy iqMnhÌiqafˆ `c inptfrf kIqf jfvy.


trMp ny jYiskf zryk dy doÈ df idWqf jvfb BftIaf pirvfr ny bwcy anmol BftIaf df jnm idn mnfieafvfiÈMgtn- irpbilkn pfrtI vwloˆ rfÈtrpqI dy ahudy dy AumIdvfrzonlz trMp ny bflg iPlmfˆ dI stfr jYiskf zryk, ijs ny Aus `qyglq ZMg nfl CUhx dy doÈ lfey sn, Auqy itwpxIafˆ krky nvfˆ ivvfdCyV idwqf hY. Aus ny ikhf, ‘mYnUM pUrf XkIn hY ik ies qoˆ pihlfˆ Aus nUMkdy nhIˆ CUihaf igaf.` zbilAUjIafeIafr ryzIE dy pRogrfm ‘inAUhYˆpÈfier tUzy` ivwc trMp ny jYiskf vwloˆ lfey gey doÈfˆ nUM ìnrymnGVq` dwisaf. sIaYnaYn ny trMp dy hvfly nfl ikhf, ‘mYˆ ienHfâOrqfˆ nUM nhIˆ jfxdf. jo Auh kihMdIafˆ hn, Auh myry krn vfly kMmnhIˆ. qusIˆ jfxdy ho mYˆ ieh nhIˆ krdf. mYˆ AunHfˆ nUM bfhfˆ ivwc nhIˆ Brdf,ijvyˆ Auh kihMdIafˆ hn. iek kihMdI, Aus ny mYnUM bfhfˆ ivwc ilaf aqyAuh bflg iPlmfˆ dI stfr hY. qusIˆ jfxdy ho ik ieh hfl hI ivwc sfhmxy afeI hY.

aMimRqsr- purfqn tfAUn hfl iemfrq qoˆ sRIhirmMdr sfihb qk dy rsqy nUM nvIˆ ivrfsqIidK dy idwqI geI hY. Aup muwK mMqrI suKbIrisMG bfdl ny afiKaf ik sRI hirmMdr sfihbaqy ies dy afly duafly nUM ivÈv pwDrI ivrfsqI qy suMdr idK dyx df supnf pUrf hoigaf hY. AunHfˆ ies nUM lokfˆ leI dIvflI dfqohPf krfr idwqf. mIzIaf nUM ivrfsqI sYrkrfAux dOrfn AunHfˆ Bfrq-pfik vMz imAUËIamdf rsmI AudGftn vI kIqf. smuwcI Xojnf `qysrkfr ny lgBg 250 kroV rupey Érc kIqyhn aqy 170 iemfrqfˆ dI bfhrI idK nUM nivafAux leI 160 kroV rupey Ércy hn.

ivrfsqI sYr aMimRqsr bfeIpfsnyVy bxfey gey `gytvya afP aMimRqsr` qoˆ ÈurUhoeI. Aup muwK mMqrI ny afiKaf ik Èihr ivwcdfÉl hox qoˆ pihlfˆ hI XfqrUafˆ nUM iessunihrI gyt nUM dyK ky aihsfs ho jfvygf ikAuh golzn tYˆpl (sRI hirmMdr sfihb) dyÈihr aMimRqsr puwj rhy hn. gyt `qy sunihrIrMg df vwzf guMbd bxfieaf igaf hY, jo sRIhirmMdr sfihb nUM icMnHq krdf hY. gyt dfizËfien gurU nfnk dyv XUnIvristI dyafrkItYkt ivBfg vwloˆ iqafr kIqf igaf hY.

tfAUn hfl dI purfqn iemfrq ivwc dfKl huMidafˆ hI iek vwzf Puhfrf aqy ies dy dovyˆpfsy iswK GoVsvfrfˆ dy buwq jI afieafˆ afKdyhn. pulIs styÈn koqvflI aqy ngr ingmdy dÌqr dI iemfrq nUM ivrfsqI idK idwqI

geI hY. ies dy iek ihwsy ivwc Bfrq-pfik vMzdI pIV nUM drsfAuˆdf imAUUËIam sQfpq kIqfigaf hY. dUjy ihwsy ivwc pMjfbI siBafcfr nUMdrsfAuˆdf imAUËIam bxfieaf jfvygf. gurduafrf sMqoKsr dy bfhr vfly ihwsy nUM vIpurfqn idK idwqI geI hY. Aup muwK mMqrI nyies Kyqr dI qulnf lMzn dy tfeIm skueyar

nfl kIqI hY. tfAUn hfl iemfrq dy bfhr bfbfsfihb bI afr aMbydkr dy purfxy buwq nUM htfky ies nUM nvfˆ rUp idwqf igaf hY. sfrfgVHIpfrikMg dI iemfrq dy bfhrly ihwsy nUM vIivrfsqI idK idwqI geI hY. tfAUn hfl iemfrq dI iek nuwkr vfly ihwsy ivwc roËfnflyËr Èoa df pRbMD krn dI Xojnf hY, ijsrfhIˆ vMz dI pIV nUM idKfieaf jfvygf. buwqmlkfˆ vflf cOk ivwc hux mhfrfjf rxjIq isMGdf GoVy `qy svfr ivÈfl buwq sQfpq kIqfigaf hY. buwq nUM 7 ihwisafˆ ivwc vMizaf igafhY aqy hyTfˆ 65 Èyr, hfQI aqy inhMg isMG vIidKfey gey hn.

jilafˆvflf bfg dy bfhr ÈhIdfˆ dyichry vflf iek vwzf buwq sQfpq kIqf igafhY. buwq dy hyTfˆ bxfey mMc `qy ÈhIdfˆ dy nfâMikq kIqy gey hn. ieQoˆ sRI hirmMdr sfihbqk dy iswDy rsqy dy dovyˆ pfsy dukfnfˆ dy bfhrtIn dy Cwjy bxfey gey hn.

sRI hirmMdr sfihb pRvyÈ duafrplfËf dy ËmIndoË ihwsy ivwc suKbIr bfdl nyAuQy bxfey gey vwK-vwK hfl idKfey, ijnHfˆ ivwcaMimRqsr, sRI hirmMdr sfihb afid dfieiqhfs XfqrUafˆ nUM idKfieaf jfvygf.

XUbf istI- sRI gurU rivdfs tYNpl XUbf istI ivKy20 akqUbr idn vIrvfr ƒ sRI rfm syvk BftIaf,bIbI sMiDaf BftIaf vwloN afpxy bwcy anmol BftIaf, kfkf bRhMm nUr BftIaf dy jnm idn mnfAuNdy hoey lMgrF dI syvf kIqI, ijs ivc vIrvfrsvyry bIbIaF vwloN sMgqI rUp ivc sRI suKmnIsfihb dy pfT kIqy gey, AuprMq gurU Gr dy hYzgRMQI BfeI ipRqpfl isMG jI ny gurbfxI kIrqn duafrf sMgqF ƒ inhfl kIqf. pRbMDk kmytI vwloNsRI rfm syvk BftIaf jI ƒ isropfE bKiÈÈ kIqygey. aMq ivc gurU Gr dy pRDfn sRI iÈMgfrf isMGrwlH jI ny afeIaF sMgqF df DMnvfd kIqf.

XUbf istI- sRI gurUrivdfs tYNpl XUbf istIivKy pRbMDk kmytI vwloNBgvfn mhFirÈI vflmIkjI df jnm Auqsv 30akqUbr idn aYqvfr ƒÈrDf aqy AuqÈfh nflmnfieaf jf irhf hY, ijsivc 28 akqUbr idnÈuwkrvfr ƒ gurU Gr ivKysRI aKMz pfT sfihbpRrMB hoxgy aqy 30akqUbr idn aYqvfr ƒBog pfey jfxgy, ijs ivcpMQ pRiswD kQfvfck aqy

kIrqnIey Bgvfn vflmIk jI dy jIvn aqy iswiKafvF bfry cfnxfpfAuxgy. iqMny idn gurU ky lMgr aquwt vrqxgy.

iesy idn 30 akqUbr Èfm ƒ gurU Gr ivKy dIvflI dfiqAuhfr mnfieaf jf irhf hY, ijs ivc Èfm ƒ 5 vjy qoN lY ky 8 vjyqwk kIrqn drbfr krvfieaf jfvygf. gurU Gr ivKy Èfm ƒ dIpmflIkIqI jfvygI.

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sRI gurU rivdfs tYNpl XUbf istI ivKyBgvfn vflmIk jI df jnm Auqsv 30 ƒ

pMjfb ivwc coxfˆ PrvrI-mfrc `c hox dI sMBfvnf

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istI vwloN s[ gurnfm isMG pMmf, s[ suKivMdr isMGsYxI, s[ rijMdr isMG cOhfn nMgl KUMgf aqy s[dlbIr isMG igwl, s[ srvx isMG iZwloN afid nyhfËrIaF BrIaF. smUh pRbMDk kmytI qy sMgqF nflKuÈIaF sFJIaF kIqIaF. mhFirÈI vflmIk sBf nyAuprokq sMsQfvF dy numfieMidaF ƒ isropfE nflsnmfinq vI kIqf. ies qoN ielfvf mIzIaf vjoN sRIpRym kumfr cuMbr muwK sMpfdk aMbydkr tfeImË` aqy`dyÈ duafbf` ƒ isropfE nfl aqy Bgvfn vflmIkjI dI qsvIr nfl snmfinq kIqf igaf.

ies AuprMq gurU dy aquwt lMgr, grmfgrm cfh, jlybIaF, pkOVy, BtUry qy qrHF-qrHF dIaFmiTafeIaF qy Pl vrqfey gey. ies mOky sikAUrtIdf vI pRbMD kIqf igaf sI, ijs ny vDIaf srivsinBfeI. kmytI ny hoxhfr ividafrQIaF qy nvyNgRYjUeyt hox vfly bwicaF ƒ vI snmfinq kIqf. kmytIvwloN pRDfn sRI pRym sONDI sfihb ny smUh sMgqF qy pRbMDk sfQIaF dy nfl sfrIaF sMsQfvF df inwGf sfQdyx leI bhuq DMnvfd kIqf.

Bgvfn vflmIk jI df pRgt idvs XUbf istI ivKy ÈrDf pUrvk mnfieaf igaf

hirmMdr sfihb dy afly duafly nUM idwqI ivrfsqI idK

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phuMc kr ky mMg kIqI hY ik lok sBf ivwc pihlIPrvrI nUM bjt pyÈ krn dI iejfËq idwqI jfvyikAuîk jy cox Ëfbqf lfgU huMdf hY qfˆ ies dI AulMGxfqoˆ bicaf jf sky. sUqrfˆ ny ikhf ik kimÈn nUM bjtkvfied Auqy koeI ieqrfË nhIˆ. kimÈn cox amlmfrc dy awD qwk mukMml krn df iewCuk hY qfˆ ikienHfˆ rfjfˆ ivwc nvIafˆ ivDfn sBfvfˆ mOjUdf kfrjkflÉqm hox qoˆ pihlfˆ hI hoˆd ivwc af jfx.pMjfb, goafaqy mnIpur ivDfn sBfvfˆ dI imafd 18 mfrc,AuwqrfKMz ivDfn sBf dI imafd 27 mfrc qy AuwqrpRdyÈ ivDfn sBf dI imafd 27 meI nUM muwk rhI hY.ienHfˆ rfjfˆ ivwc coxfˆ afËfd qy inrpwK ZMg nflkrvfAux leI vwzy pwDr `qy surwiKaf amly dI loV hY.


Postal Address of Desh Doaba : 5101 Doe Hollow Pl, Antelope, CA. 95843The opinions expressed in this newspaper do not necessarily represent the views or opinions of the staff or employees of "Desh Doaba". All disputes subjected to Sacramento (California) jurisdiction.

'dyÈ duafbf` ivc Cpy lyKF, ÉbrF aqy ieÈiqhfrF afid ivcly ivcfrF/dfaivaF nfl adfrf dyÈ duafbf aqy sMpfdk df sihmq hoxf ËrUrI nhIN

pMjfb ivc bwicaF dy agvf dIaF vDdIaF GtnfvF

rfjnIqI sMBfvnfvF dI Kyz hY jF ieAuN kih lE ik rfjnIqI ivc nf koeIicr-sQfeI dosq hI huMdf hY qy nf hI koeI duÈmx. asUlF dy isr `qyrfjnIqI qF ho hI nhIN skdI. lwK tky df svfl ieh hY ik kI hfly vIikqy nf ikqy bspf df qy akflI dl df afps ivc gwTjoV ho skdf hY.ikAuNik aqIq ivc dovyN pfrtIaF df smJOqf ho vI cuwikaf hY qy sPl vIrih cuwkf hY. keI isafsI mfihr ieh aMdfËf lfAuNdy hn ik 4-5 konymukfbly ivc akflI dl Èfied iPr bfËI mfr jfvy. iehI soc bspf dIvI hY qy bfkI pfrtIaF dI vI. pMjfb dI isafsI siQqI iqlkvyN PrÈvflI bxI hoeI hY, pqf nhIN ikhVf qkVf Blvfn afiKr ƒ isr prny jfizwgy. jy jrivaF mgr lfeIey qF afp qy kFgrs ivc PsvIN twkr bxIhoeI hY qy akflI dl qIsry nMbr qy pwCVdf af irhfhY. jy akflI dliehnF srivaF ƒ nkfrdf hY qF mMn ky cwldy hF ik Auh dUsry nMbr `qycwl irhf hY. iPr iek nMbr `qy ikvyN phuMicaf jfvy. jy vyiKaf jfvy qFpMjfb dy isafsI hflq akflI dy dy ankUl nËr nhIN af rhy. ikAuNikBfjpf df ÈihrI vot bYNk jF qF kFgrs ƒ trFsPr ho jfvygf qy jF afmafdmI pfrtI ƒ. vyiKaf jfvy qF iPlhfl akflI dl qy Bfjpf df hnImUnKqm ho cuwkf hY. dovF dlF dy irÈqy mËbUqI `c bMnHy nËr af rhy hn.hux qwk modI srkfr qy jy nËr dOVfeI jfvy qF kyNdr dI ies srkfr nypMjfbIaF ƒ inrfÈ hI kIqf hY. nf koeI sUby ƒ vwzf afriQk pYkyË qy nfhI koeI vwzI rfhq hI. isrP nIly pIly kfrzF qy gYs islMzrF dy afsryhI qF coxF nhIN ijwqIaF jf skdIaF. nf qF hux qwk sRI gurU gRMQ sfihbjI dI byadbI krn vfly aprfDIaF ƒ hI sI[ bI[ afeI igRPqfr krskI hY qy nf hI kyNdrI KuPIaf eyjMsIaF gurdfspur qy pTfnkot hmilaFbfbq pihlF hI koeI sUbf srkfr ƒ sucyq kr skIaF. dilqF `qy hoeyhmilaF ny vI dilq smfj qy akflI dl ivc pfVf pfAux df kMm kIqfhY. ivkfs dIaF gwlF Gwt qy QF-QF qy KuwlHIaF hwtIaF BwTIaF qy nÈy dynfl jvfnI dy hoey ivnfÈ dIaF gwlF iËafdf ho rhIaF hn. sB qoN vwzIgwl qF ieh hY ik Bfjpf Èfied afpxy ihwsy dIaF sItF `coN Kfqf vI nfKolH sky. mfrc-apRYl ivc hoeIaF keI sUibaF `coN asfm ƒ Cwz ky cONhsUibaF `coN msF 4 ku ivDfiek hI ijqf skI. idwlI qy ibhfr ivc jo hflBfjpf df hoieaf, Auh iksy qoN Cuipaf hoieaf nhIN hY. jMmU-kÈmIr ivc

jdoN vI Bfjpf ny pI[ zI[ pI[ nfl imlky srkfr bxfeI hY, Auh pwQrbfËI vInhIN rok skI, srhwdoN pfr ho rhI golIbfrI qy GuspYT kI rokxI hY. koeIeydF vI nËr nhIN af irhf ik Èfied coxF ivc srËIkl stRfeIk df hIPfiedf iml jfAU. srhwdI sUbf krky pMjfbI jMg nhIN cfhuMdy, sgoN amnhI cfhuMdy hn. ikAuNik jMg ivc ijhVy AuWjV jFdy hn, AuhnF ƒ hI pqfhuMdf hY ik AujfVf kI huMdf hY. Kfs krky 70 sfl bfad vI btvfry vylyijhVf asih qy akih duwK Jwlxf ipaf sI, Aus duwK dy nfsUr hfly vImihsUs kIqy jf skdy hn. ies vfr akflI dl leI smJOqf krnfmjbUrI bx igaf hY. bspf qoN ielfvf akflI dl kol smJOqy krn dfhor koeI bdl vI nhIN hY. Auh vwKrI gwl hY ik ies vfr bspf dI akflIdl dy iKlfP hmlfvr cox muihMm cwl rhI hY. vYsy vyiKaf jfvy qF bspfdy sMsQfpk sfihb sRI kFÈI rfm, ijs pfrtI dy iKlfP sB qoN vwD boldyhuMdy sI, aKIr ƒ Auh Aus pfrtI dy nfl hI gwTjoV kr lYNdy sI. AuhnINkdy vI afpxI mMÈf nhIN sI lukfeI. qF hI qF kFÈI rfm Kud ƒ sB qoNvwzf mOkfpRsq kihMdy nhIN sI Qwkdy. iesy krky akflI dl ny jy afpxIisafsI ivrfsq bcfAuxI hY qF pihl-kdmI Kud krnI pvygI. ho skdfisafsI mjbUrIaF ƒ vyKidaF bspf df ruK vI kuJ nrm pY jfvy. jyaijhf ho jFdf hY qF iPr akflI dl ƒ hYitRk bxfAux qoN koeI nhIN rokskdf. ikAuNik jy pMQk vot lwgBwg akflI dl dy nfl hY qF rivdfsIafBfeIcfrf vI lwgBwg bspf dy nfl hI hY.

Kfs krky duafby dIaF do drjn sItF `qy iksy vI KwbI Kfnƒ hrfAux df dm rwKdI hY. akflI dl afpxy cfplUs slfhkfrF dy dm`qy ieh nf socy ik suwcf isMG Cotypur, afm afdmI pfrtI ƒ koeI bhuqvwzf nuksfn phuMcf dyvygf qy akflI dl dI vfpsI ho jfvygI. 2012 dIaFivDfn sBf coxF ivc vI qkVy isafsI mfihr DoKf Kf gey sn, ijhVyieh socdy sn ik mnpRIq bfdl krky Èfied akflI dl bhuq vwzynuksfn `c rhygf. pr jd cox nqIjy afey qF sB kuJ AultPyr ho igaf.akflI dl ƒ ieh mMn ky cwlxf pAUgf ik Auhƒ kFgrs qy afp ƒ mËbUqtwkr dyx leI bspf nfl gwTjoV krnf vkq dI mjbUrI hY. nhIN qFiPr bspf kol guafAux leI kuJ bhuqf nhIN hY.

sfry lyKk/ pwqrkfr vIrF ƒ bynqI hY ik afpxy lyK jF Kbr dy nflafpxf nF, Pon nMbr aqy aYzrYs qy qsvIr Byijaf krn. asIN AuhnFdI qsvIr lyK dy nfl lgfvFgy. sfry lyKk/ pWqrkfr afnryrI hn,AuhnF ƒ ilKq bdly koeI adfiegI nhIN kIqI jFdI. lyKk afpxy lyKaqy pwqrkfr afpxIaF KbrF leI Kud iËMmvfr hoxgy. -sMpfdk

puxCfxisafsq dI puxCfx

afp qy kFgrs ƒ hrfAux leIkI bspf qy akflI dl df gwTjoV sMBv hY? pMmI lflo mjfrf

91-95011-43755

mfdy qoN mnuwK qwk (jIv ivkfs dI khfxI)(CyvI iksq)

buwD- ieh gRih sUrj dy sB qoN nyVyhY. ieh sUrj duafly 88 idn ivwc iewk cwkrlfAuFdfþ qy afpxI DurI duafly vI ieh cwkr 88idn ivwc hI pUrf krdf hY. ies leI iesdfiek sfl DrqI dy 88 idn dy brfbr huMdf hY.ies qrÉF buwD hI sfzy gRih mMzl df iewko iewkaijhf gRih hY ijQy idn qy sfl df smF brfbrhuMdf hY. sUrj dy bhuq nyVy hox kfrn ies qygrmI bhuq iËafdf pYNdI hY. pfxI qy afksIjndf vI nfmo inÈfn nhIN hY. iehnF kfrnF krkyies qy jIvF dI iksy vI jfqI dI hoNd df koeIsuafl hI pYdf nhIN huMdf. ies gRih df Bfr Gwthox kfrn gurUqf afkrÈn vI Gwt hY. ies leIgRih dy hoNd ivwc afAux qoN bfad pYdf hoeIaFgYsF ƒ ieh gRih sMBfl ky nf rwK sikaf. iehgYsF pulfV ivc iKwlr geIaF. jy DrqI qyquhfzf Bfr 60 iklo hY qF ies gRih qy quhfzfvËn isrP 15 iklo rih jfvygf. ies gRih qyphuMc ky quhfƒ AuWcIaF CflF mfrn ivwc bhuqhI afnMd afvygf. kMDF koiTaF dy brfbr dIaFAucfeIaF qusIN afrfm nfl hI ies gRih qy twwpskdy ho.

Èuwkr - sUrj mMzl dy dUsry gRihdf nF Èuwkr hY. ieh 225 idnF ivwc sUrj duafly iewk cwkr pUrf krdf hY. ies leIiesdf sfl DrqI dy 225 idnF dy brfbr huMdfhY. afpxy Dury duafly ieh cwkr 12 idn ivwcpUrf krdf hY. ieh afkfr ivwc lgBwg sfzIDrqI ijwzf hI hY. sUrj dy nËdIk hox aqy idnvwzy hox kfrn iewQy vI byhwd grmI pYNdI hY.rfqF lMbIaF hox krky srdI dI vI koeI sImfnhIN rihMdI. grmI qy TMz dIaF aijhIaF

hflqF ivwc jIv jMqU ikvy rih skdy hn. sUrjqoN iesdI dUrI 10 kroV 72 lwK iklomItr hY.

ipRQvI- sfzI DrqI sUrj dfqIsrf gRih hY. ies DrqI qy asIN rihMdy hF.ies leI ieh sfzy leI bhuq hI mhwqvpUrxhY. ies krky ies gRih bfry jfxkfrI qusINagly kuJ pMinaF ivc pVÉogy. DrqI df Aup-gRih cMn hY jo sfzI DrqI duafly cwkr lfAuNdfrihMdf hY. afE ies dI Xfqrf vI krIey aqyvyKIey ik ies AuWqy kI ho irhf hY. cMn DrqI qoN3,84000 iklomItr dI dUrI qy hY ies leIpRkfÈ 1[33 sYikMz ivwc DrqI qoN cMdrmf aqycMdrmf qoN DrqI qy puwj jFdf hY. cMn DrqI duafly iewk cwkr 29 idn 12 GMty qy 44 imMtivwc pUrf krdf hY. jdoN ieh GuMmdf hoieafDrqI qy sUrj dy ivckfr af jFdf hY qF DrqIqy vsnIkF ƒ iesdf kuJ Bfg ivKfeI dyxo bMdho jFdf hY. ies ƒ sUrj gRihx afKdy hnikAuNik cMd dI afpxI koeI roÈnI nhIN hY aqyieh isrP sUrj dy pRkfÈ krky hI ivKfeI idMdfhY. ies kfrn jdoN DrqI, sUrj qy cMd dyivckfr af jFdI hY qF ieh sUrj dIaF ikrnFƒ cMd qy pYxo rok lYNdI hY. ies leI DrqI dylokF ƒ cMd df kuJ Bfg ivKfeI dyxoN ht jFdfhY. ies ƒ cMd gRihx ikhf jFdf hY. cMdrmf dIgurUqf afkrÈx ÈkqI bhuq hI Gwt hY. ijsivakqI df Bfr DrqI qy 60 iklo hY cMdrmfqy Ausdf Bfr isrP 10 iklo huMdf hY. cMdrmfqy vfXUmMzl nhIN hY ies leI koeI vI jIv jMqUies qy kudrqI hflqF ivc ijAuNdf nhIN rihskdf ikAuNik afvfË dy cwlx leI hvf vrgyiksy mfiDam dI loV huMdI hY. mfiDam nf hoxkrky cMdrmf qy gwlbfq iswDI nhIN kIqI jf

skdI hY. prvfierlYs rfhINgwlbfq kIqI jfskdI hY. nIlafrm strFg qyaYlzrIn nF dy doamrIkI pulfVXfqrI 21 julfeI1969 ƒ cMdrmf qypYr rwKx vfly pihly ivakqI sn. ivigafnIaF ny cMn bfry ijhVIaF gwlF DrqI`qy bYiTaF hI dws idwqIaF sn Auh pulfVXfqrIaF dy AuWQy Auqrn smyN TIk iswD hoeIaF.

mMgl- mMgl sfzy gRih mMzl dfcOQf gRih hY. ieh gRih sfzI DrqI qoN swq kroViklomItr dI dUrI qy hY pr 1995 ivwc iehgRih sfQoN isrP sfZy pMj kroV iklomItr dIdUrI qy hovygf. sfzI DrqI df isrP iewko cMnhY, pr mMgl qF aijhy do cMn leI bYTf hY. iesgRih df rMg lfl hY. DrqI qoN sUrj dI dUrI dymukfbly mMgl dI sUrj qoN dUrI vwD hY. ies leIies gRih qy qfpmfn DrqI nfloN Gwt hY. jIvjMqUaF leI iewQy vI hflqF sfjgfr nhIN hn.ies leI ieh gRih vI iehnF qoN vFJf hY.

bRhspqI- sUrj mMzl df pMjvFgRih bRhspqI hY. ieh sfzy sUrj mMzl dy sfrygRihaF nfloN vwzf hY. ieh ipRQvI nfloN 17 guxfBfrI hY. vwD Bfr kfrn iesdf gurUqf afkrÈxÈkqI vI vwD hY ies leI 60 iklo BfrfivakqI ies gRih `qy jf ky 140 iklo Bfr vflfbx jFdf hY. ieh afkfr ivwc DrqI nfloN 1300guxf vwzf hY.

(cldf)

myG rfj imwqr+91-98887-87440

pMjfb ivc bwicaF ƒ agvf krn vfly igrohF df srgrm

hoxf icMqf df ivÈf hY. iewQy iek qoN bfad iek ijs qrHF

aqy qyËI nfl aijhIaF GtnfvF vDIaf hn, Auh zr pYdf

krn vflIaF hn. pitaflf iËlHf ivc cfr idnF ivc Cy

bwcy agvf ho cuwky hn. hflFik puils ny mfmly dI jFc

krky surfg lwB ilaf hY aqy aijhI jfxkfrI vI imlI

hY ik ieh sfry bwcy pwCmI bMgfl qoN imly hn. puils dI

tIm bwicaF ƒ lYx leI pwCmI bMgfl geI hoeI hY pr

hfly vI doÈI pkVy nhIN gey hn. ies qoN pihlF vI bwicaF

dy agvf hox dIaF GtnfvF sfhmxy af cuwkIaF hn.

pitaflf dI jylH ivc bMd iek bwcy dy agvfkfr aqy

kfqlF ƒ PFsI dI sËf idwqI jfxI hY, jo iPlhfl tl geI

hY. kuJ idn pihlF kpUrQlf dy jsikrq agvf kFz aqy

AusdI hwiqaf, PrIdkot aqy biTMzf ivc bwicaF dy agvf

dIaF GtnfvF nfl vI sUby ivc snsnI PYl cuwkI hY.

julfeI mhIny ivc qF puils ny hI ieh Kulfsf kIqf sI ik

jlMDr aqy afs pfs dy iËilHaF qoN krIb 13 bwcy agvf

krky AuhnF ƒ ivdyÈF ivc vyicaf igaf hY. jlMDr puils

ny agvf bwicaF dI pCfx krky AuhnF dI sUcI jfrI kIqI

sI pr ieh byhwd bdiksmqI vflI gwl hY ik iehnF ivcoN

iksy vI bwcy dI brfmdgI nhIN hoeI. iehnF GtnfvF qoN

ieh spÈt hY ik sUby ivc vwzy pwDr qy bwicaF ƒ corI

krn vflf igroh srgrm hY. jo iËafdf icMqf vflI gwl

hY, Auh ieh ik nf qF igroh df pUrI qrHF prdfPfÈ ho

sikaf hY aqy nf hI sfry bwicaF dI brfmdgI hoeI hY.

ieh puils dy leI vI gMBIr cuxOqI df ivÈf hY ik

aijhIaF GtnfvF ƒ roikaf nhIN jf irhf.

drasl pMjfb ivc puils dy kMm krn df

qrIkf bhuq hI mMdBfgf hY. pMjfb puils nf qF pUrI qrHF

pRoPYÈnl hY aqy nf hI ieh isafsI jkV ivcoN inkl skI

hY. bwicaF dI corI AuhnF dy BivwK nfl iKlvfV hI nhIN,

blik smfj aMdr vI gMBIr aprfD hY. ies kfrn

smfj ivc asiQrqf vflf mfhOl PYldf hY aqy mfipaF

dI bwicaF pRqI icMqf inrMqr vDdI jFdI hY. aijhy mfhOl

ivc rihxf aqy bwicaF df bfhr inklxf bhuq muÈikl

huMdf jf irhf hY. kI ies smwisaf df koeI hwl sMBv hY.

afm lokF dy kol ieMny sfDn nhIN ik Auh afpxy bwicaF

dI pUrn surwiKaf leI hr vkq iek bfzIgfrz AuhnF

nfl Byj skx. pMjfb puils ies gwl ƒ gMBIrqf nfl

lYNdI nhIN aqy mfpy bVI muÈikl ivc Ps jFdy hn.


isMG sjy kbIrpMQIaF `qy iPrkUaF ny hmlf kIqf : ibRitÈ iswK kONsljlMDr (ibAUro)- ibRitÈ iswK kONsl ny ÈRomxI gur-duafrf pRbMDk kmytI aMimRqsr aqy idwlI iswK gur-duafrf pRbMDk kmytI ƒ apIl kIqI hY ik AuhmhfrfÈtr qy mwD pRdys ivc vwsdy kbIr pMQI, iswKvxjfry aqy isklIgrF dI mdd leI awgy afAux,ijnHF ny pUrn rUp ivwc iswKI Dfrn kIqI hoeI hY. ib-RitÈ iswK kONsl dy bulfry qrsym isMG idEl, iswKsyvk susfietI dy pRDfn primMdrpfl isMG Kflsf,dl Kflsf dy pRDfn hrpfl isMG cImf, suirMdrpflisMG golzI, pRo[ blivMdrpfl isMG qy hrdyv isMGgrcf ny sFJy qOr `qy dwisaf ik mwD pRdyÈ dy ipMzQmfxf ivwc kbIr pMQI BfeIcfry ivcoN kuJ iswK sjxkrky hI AunHF `qy AuWc jfqF vwloN hmlf kIqf igafsI. AunHF doÈ lfieaf ik pRÈfsn dI BUimkf iensfPdyx vflI nhIN sI pr mwD pRdyÈ dy muwK mMqrI iÈvrfj pfitl dI dKlaMdfËI qoN bfad hI kbIr pMQIiswKF ƒ iensfP iml sikaf. AunHF dwisaf ik kbIrpMQI aMimRRq Cwk ky jfqIvfdI qy Ëulm krn vfly

TfkurF dy ËulmF nfl kfƒnI ZMg nfl mukfblf krrhy hn. mwD pRdyÈ ivc kbIrpMQIaF ivc DVfDViswK bxn dI lihr cl rhI hY. BfeI idEl nydwisaf iki s k l I g r F ,iswK vxjfiraFdf sRI gurU h i r g o i b M dsfihb qoN lY kyiswK pMQ nflzUMGf irÈqfcilaf af irhfhY qy Kflsf pMQleI ieh BfeIcfry Èsqr bxf ky syvf krdy sn qyienHF ny bfbf bMdf isMG bhfdr dy Kflsf rfj dIsQfpnf ivc vI vwzI BUimkf inBfeI sI. qrsym isMGidEl ny dwisaf ik ibRitÈ iswK kONsl df muwK inÈfnfienHF grIb iswKF ƒ iswK swiBafcfr nfl joVn dy

nfl nfl AuWc iswiKaf idvfAuxI qy mYzIkl shUlqFpRdfn krnf hY. AunHF mMg kIqI ik kyNdr srkfr ƒienHF leI irËrv kotf rwKxf cfhIdf hY qy bxdIaF

shUlqF dfieMqËfm krnfcfhIdf hY,ikAuNik smfjny nÌrqkrky ienHF ƒÈihrF ivc vIvsx nhINidwqf. ieh lokjMglF qy

gMdIaF QfvF `qy rih rhy hn. ibRitÈ iswK kONsl vwloNmhfrfÈtr qy mwD pRdyÈ ivwc isklIgrF, kbIrpMQIaF qy vxjfiraF `qy ivkfs leI AuQy gurduafry,skUl qy Gr bxf ky idwqy sn. AunHF dfavf kIqf ikisklIgr iswKF dI afbfdI 10 kroV dy krIb hY.

AunHF ibRitÈ iswK kONsl vwloN kIqIaF afpxIaF syvfvFdf iËkr kridaF ikhf ik 2002 qoN 2016 qwk mwDpRdyÈ ivwc 15 gurduafry, 200 qoN vwD Gr bxf kyidwqy qy 25 qoN vwD pIx vfly sfP pfxI leIsbmrsIbl pMp lvf ky idwqy hn. ivDvfvF ƒpYnÈnF qy bwicaF dy svY ruËgfr leI islfeI sYNtrKolHy jf rhy hn. iesy qrHF mwD pRdys ivc vI iqMngurduafrf bxf ky idwqy hn.

mhfrfÈtr ivwc dAUsf ƒ mfzl ipMz vjoNisrijaf jf irhf hY. AunHF ny afpxy sMboDn ivwcsmuwcIaF iswK sMgqF ƒ apIl kIqI ik hr guriswKƒ afpxI ikrq kmfeI ivwcoN dsvMD kwZ kyisklIgr iswK BfeIcfry dI BlfeI leI cwl rhy syvfkfrjF ivwc lgfAuxf cfhIdf hY qF jo iswK BfeIcfrydI igxqI ivc vfDf ho sky. ies mOky iswK syvksusfietI dy sUbf pRDfn primMdrpfl isMG Kflsf nyqrsym isMG idEl ƒ ienHF mhfn kfrjF leI 1 lwKrupey dI syvf ByNt kIqI.

Èfml hox vfly iKzfrIaF df vI mukMmlbfeIkft hovygf

sYkrfmYNto, kYlIPornIaf (husn lVoaf bMgf)-ipCly iek sfl dOrfn pMjfb `c Dfrimk gRMQF dIbyadbI dIaF hoeIaF 80 qoN vwD GtnfvF dy doÈImujrmF ƒ nf PVy jfx qoN KÌf XUrp, kYnyzf, amrIkf qy ieMglYNz dIaF kbwzI PYzryÈnF ny pMjfbsrkfr vwloN krvfey jf rhy ivÈv kbwzI kwp dybfeIkft df aYlfn kIqf hY. nYÈnl kbwzI PYzryÈnafP kYnyzf (bI[ sI[ qy albrtf) dy pRDfn lflIZysI, kbwzI PYzryÈn afP AuntfrIE dy pRDfn jYssohl, kYlyPornIaf kbwzI PYzryÈn afP XU[ aYs[ey[ dy pRDfn suirMdr isMG atvfl, XU[ ky[ kbwzIPYzryÈn dy pRDfn rxjIq isMG ZMzf, ieMglYNz kbwzI

PYzryÈn afP XU[ ky[ dy pRDfn golzI sMDU aqyXUrp dy vwK vwK dyÈF dy nfl nfl sFJI XUrpkbwzI PYzryÈn dy numfieMdy rGvIr isMGkhfl, ipMkf syKoN aqy jwgf idEl ny mIzIafdy nF jfrI iek sFJy ibafn ivc afiKaf ikbIqy iek sfl dOrfn pMjfb `c Dfrimk gRMQFdI byadbI dIaF 80 qoN vwD GtnfvF vfprcuwkIaF hn pr pMjfb srkfr vwloN asldoÈIaF ƒ hfly qwk sËf nhIN idMqI geI, ijskfrn bfhrly mulkF ivc vwsdy pMjfbI bhuqpRyÈfn hn. ies dy ros `c Aukq kbwzI jQybMdIaF vwloN pMjfb srkfr vwloN krvfey jfrhy ivÈv kbwzI kwp df bfeIkft df aYlfnkIqf igaf hY.

(gurU gRMQ sfihb)-6gurbfxI iesu jg mih cfnxu]ikv sicafrf hoeIaY ikv kUVY qutY pfil]?

sicafry ikvyˆ bxIey, sfzy qy pRmfqmfˆ ivcfly peIkUV dI kMD ikvyˆ tuwty, Bfv mnuwKf jIvn sPl qysMpUrn ikvyˆ hovy? jpujI sfihb dy afrMB ivwc gurUnfnk sfihb vwloˆ kIqy aihm svfl df jvfb qyhwl dI ivafiKaf awj afpfˆ CyvIˆ ikÈq ivwc krrhy hfˆ. hukim rjfeI clxf, nfnk! iliKafnfil]ñ] hux sfnUM hukm aqy rjf nUM smJxfpvygf. hukm df arQ afigaf, rËf-krqfr dfBfxf, rËfeI-krqfr dI rËf, afigaf. hukimrjfeI clxf, nfnk! iliKaf nfil]ñ] dy pRkrxanusfr arQ krqfr dy hukm, rjf, Bfxy aqyafigaf Bfv krqfrI inXm (isstm) ivwc cwlx

Bfv jIvn bsr krn nfl mnuwKf jIvn sPl hojfˆdf Bfv kUV dI kMD quwt jfˆdI hY.

sfzI qRfsdI hY ik hukm, rjf, Bfxf,afigaf jo rwbI Bgqfˆ aqy swcy gurUafˆ duafrfgurbfxI igafn (Èbd gurU gRMQ) dy rUp ivwc sfnUMimlI, asIˆ Aus anusfr clxf Bfv jIvn bsrkrnf hY jfˆ afpo afpxy sMqfˆ, mhMqfˆ, zyrydfr sMpRdfeIafˆ aqy jQydfr lIzrfˆ dI afigaf ivwc?ienHfˆ coˆ bhuqy lok rwbI hukm dI glq ivafiKafkrky, sfnUM kurfhy jfˆ BMbl BUsy ivwc pf idMdy hn.awj iswK kOm dI KuvfrI aqy Puwt df kfrx vIiehI hY ik Aus df vwzf ihwsf hukm zyrydfrfˆ,

aKOqI jQydfrfˆ aqy tksflI sMq bfibafˆ df hImMndf hY.

BilE iekwly pVHn jfˆ igxqI dy mMqRpfT krI krfeI jfx nfl nhIˆ sgoˆ ieh rwbI Byd(Bfxy hukm rËfeI) nUM aMqr afqmy smJx nflhI pfieaf jf skdf hY-piVaY nfhI Bydu buiJaYpfvxf](ñôø) hukm nUM nf jfnx krky, mUrK(aigafnI) Bwtxf ivwc pY jfˆdy hn-hukmu njfxih bpuVy BUly iPrih gfvfr] (öö) iewkpRmyÈr df nfm (inXm) hukm, siqgurU smJfidMdf hY-eyko nfmu hukmu hY nfnk sfiqguir dIafbuJfie jIAu] (÷ò) iliKaf nfil qoˆ Bfv jIv dy

jnm qoˆ mrn qwkhukm (rwbI inXm)nfl cldf hY.hukm adUlI (hukmnUM qoV) rwbI inXmfˆ(isstm) dIpflxf nf krky,Aus qoˆ dUrI aqyhukm rËfeI ivwccwlx nfl nyVqf ho jfˆdI Bfv kUV dI kMD ZihjfˆdI hY. not: ipCly aMk dI ikÈq 4 dIbjfey 5 smiJaf jfvy jI.

avqfr isMG imÈnrI 510-432-5827

kI qusIN Gr jF vpfrk sMpqI KrIdxI jF vycxI cfhuMdy ho. qF awj hI sfƒ imloasIN quhfzy supinaF ƒ sfkfr krn ivc shfeI ho skdy hF.

Office: 916-681-51127412 Elsie Avenue, Sacramento CA 94828

Office: 916-681-51127412 Elsie Avenue, Sacramento CA 94828

TEAMJD

JOHN SINGH BANGARealtor, Lic # 01397975916-271-5404

[email protected]

DALVIR 'DIL' NIJJARRealtor, Lic # [email protected]

bfhrlIaF kbwzI PYzryÈnF vwloN pMjfb `c hox jf rhy kbwzI kwp df bfeIkft


btflf (brnfl)- iËlHf tUrnfmYNt kmytIgurdfspur vwloN jYms kYNibRj ieMtrnYÈnl

skUl ivKy krvfey jf rhy lVkIaF dy aMqrkflj vflIbfl mukfbilaF ivwc afr zI KoslfzIeyvI sInIar sYkMzrI skUl btflf jyqU qysrkfrI kMinaf sInIar sYkMzrI skUl AuWpjyqU rhy. ies pRqIXogqf ivwc jYms kYibRj

ieMtrnYÈnl skUl dI zfierYktr mnjIq kOrsFGf muK mihmfn sn. skUl dy pirMsIpl

iemiqafË AuWlhusYn ny dwisaf ikiËlHf tUrnfmYNtgurdfspur vwloN19 sfl qo GwtAumr dIaFlVkIaF dIkrvfeI jf rhIies pRqIXogqfivwc iËlHy dIaF 5tImF ny ihwsfilaf. pRqIXogqf

dy PfeInl mukfbilaF ivwc afr zI KoslfzIeyvI mfzl sInIar sYkMzrI skUl dIaFlVkIaF ny srkfrI kMinaf sInIar sYkMzrIskUl btflf ƒ 3-0 dy Prk nfl hrf kypRqIXogqf qy ijwq pRfpq kIqI. ies mOky iËlHf

tUrnfmYNt gurdfspur kmytI dy jrnl skwqrrfijMdr kumfr shfiek skwqr minMdr isMG,AuWp pirMsIpl cfrU isMG pMnU, ivwpn kumfr,bljIq KYhrf, pRdIp lUQrf,ajY Èrmf qy amndIp isMG mOjUd sn.

PgvfVf (bI[ky[rwqU)- kyNdrI rfj mMqrI sRIivjY sFplf aqy hlkf ivDfiek sRI som pRkfÈkYNQ ny rYst hfAUs PgvfVf ivKy õ kroV rupeydI lfgq nfl bxn vfly zf[ bI[ afr[ aMbydkr afzItorIam aqy bfbf gDIaf ivKyô kroV rupey dI lfgq nfl bxn vfly KyzstyzIam df nINh pwQr rwiKaf. ies mOky sR[jrnYl isMG vfhd cyarmYn mfrkPYWz pMjfb,sR[ srvx isMG kulfr cyarmYnmfrkIt kmytI PgvfVf, sRI Èfm suMdragrvfl iËlHf pRDfn Bfjpf, sRI aruxkumfr Koslf myar ngr ingmPgvfVf, sRI rxjIq isMG KurfxfizptI myar, sRI sunIl cMm cyarmYnngr suDfr trwst PgvfVf qoN ielfvfvwzI igxqI ivwc akflI-Bfjpf afgUqy vrkr vI hfËr sn.

ies AuprMq iewk sQfnkpYlys ivwc krvfey gey smfgm dOrfnBfrI iekwT ƒ sMboDn kridaF sRI ivjYsFplf ny ikhf ik rfj dI akflI-BfjpfgwTjoV srkfr ny sUby dy lokF dIaF loVF ƒsmiJaF hY aqy pUrf kIqf hY. AuhnF rfj ivwcgwTjoV dI srkfr dy smyN hI pMjfb df ivkfshoieaf hY aqy vwzy-vwzy pRojYkt ÈurU hoeyhn.AuhnF ikhf ik akflI-Bfjpf srkfr vwloNrfj ivwc aMqr-rfÈtrI eyarport, lokF ƒishq shUlqF AuplwbD krvfAux leI vwzyhspqfl aqy pRbMDkI kMplYks bxfey geyhn.AuhnF dwisaf ik pMjfb dI gwTjoV srkfrvwloN grIb vrg dy lokF leI aftf-dfl skImaqy Ègn skIm ÈUrU kIqI geI hY aqy sUby dy

lokF ƒ òô GMty ibjlI muhweIaf krvfeI jfrhI hY.AuhnF dwisaf ik pRDfn mMqrI sRI nirMdr modI dI agvfeI ivwc dilq vrg dylokF ƒ svY-roËgfr muhweIaF krvfAux leIivÈys skImF ÈurU kIqIaF geIaf hn. AuhnFikhf ik kyNdr srkfr vwloN iksfnF leI iksfnbImf Xojnf ÈurU kIqI geI hY aqy iksfnF ƒKfd dI pUrqI leI ivÈys ieMqËfm kIqy gey

hn. ies mOky lokF ƒ sMboDn kridaF sRI sompRkfÈ kYNQ ny dwisaf ik ipCly smyN ivwcPgvfVf Èihr dy ivkfs leI kroVF rupeyKrc kIqy gey hn.AuhnF dwisaf ik PgvfVfƒ ngr ingm df drjf idwqf igaf hY aqy iesdI hdUd aMdr 16 nvyN ielfikaF ƒ Èfimlkrky sIvryj aqy pIx vfly pfxI dI shUlqmuhweIaF krvfeI geI hY aqy nvIaF sVkFbxfeIaF geIaF hn.AuhnF dwisaf ik Èihrivwc 114 kroV rupey dI lfgq nfl 140 iklomItr sIvryj pfieaf igaf hY aqy pfxIdI splfeI leI 102 iklomItr lMbIaF pfxI

dIaF pfiepF pfeIaF geIaf hn.ies qoNielfvf sVkF dy inrmfx leI 60 kroV rupeyKrc kIqy gey hn aqy 25 nvyN itAUbvYWllgfey gey hn. AuhnF dwisaf ik Èihr dy suMdrIkrn leI 7 kroV rupey dI lfgq nfllfietF vI lgfeIaF geIaF hn.

sRI kYNQ ny dwisaf ik ngr ingmPgvfVf afm lokF leI svwC pKfny bxfAux

vflf pihlf Èihr hY aqy Èihr ivwc 1kroV 13 lwK rupey dI lfgq nfl svwCpKfny bxfey gey hn. ies qoN ielfvfkUVy dI smwisaf dy hwl leI smfrt ibnlgfey gey hn. AuhnF ikhf ik akflI-Bfjpf srkfr hmyÈf hI ivkfs kMmFivwc moZI bxI hY aqy ipCly pMj sflFivwc hlkf PgvfVf dy ipMzF dy 226kroV rupey Krc kIqy gey hn.AuhnFdwisaf ik ipMzF dy lokF ƒ pIx vfly pfxIdI shUlq leI nvIaF pfxI dI tYNkIaFbxfeIaF geIaf hn. ies qoN ielfvf

svwC Bfrq imÈn qihq hlky dy ipMzF ivwc4000 qoN vwD pKfny bxfey jf rhy hn. AuhnFdwisaf ik ipMzF ivwc DrmÈflfvF bxfAux leI4 kroV rupey Krc kIqy gey hn. AuhnF ikhfik ipMzF df sMpUrn ivkfs qy qrwkI krnf hImyrf sB qoN vwzf PrË hY. ies mOky sRI rfkyÈduwgl sfbkf iËlHf pRDfn, sRI blBwdr synduwgl, sRI qyjsvI Brdvfj, sRI pMkj cfvlf,sRI jspfl isMG ZysI, sRI rijMdr isMG cMdI,sRI avqfr isMG mMz aqy sRI avqfr isMG BuMgrnI qoN ielfvf vwzI igxqI ivwc akflI-Bfjpf afgU qy vrkr hfËr sn.

Gwl klF- bIqI 15 akqUbr ƒ iËlHf iswiKaf aPsr vwloN jfrI hdfieqF anusfr srkfrI skUl Gwl klF ivKy muwK aiDafpk s[ hrijMdr isMG ZMzfl dI agvfeI hyT skUl dy ividafrQIaF vwloN svwCBfrq muihMm ƒ hwlfÈyrI dyx leI ipMz ivc jfgrUkqf rYlI kwZI geI.ividafrQIaF vwloNipMz vfsIaF ƒ afpxycOigrdy dI sFB-sMBflaqy sfP-sPfeI leIAuqÈfihq kIqf igaf.bwicaF ny skUlIcOigrdy dI sfP-sPfeIkrky ipMz vfsIaF ƒpRyirq kIqf. ies mOkybwicaF ny slognpostr PV ky ipMz ivc sPfeI leI muihMm ivwZI. ies mOky smUh stfPmYNbr sRI rfjyÈ sUd, sRI mndIp kumfr, mihMdr kOr, rfijMdr kOr,hrpRIq kOr, gurpRIq kOr, bljIq kOr, jsvIr kOr, AUÈf rfxI, sunIqfrfxI, sRImqI izMpl, kumfrI iÈlpf, privMdr kOr, kmlpRIq kOr, amndIp kOr, jsivMdr isMG afid hfËr sn.

ies qoN iek idn pihlF svwC Bfrq aiBafn dI qrËmfnIkrdf hoieaf iek nftk skUl dy ividafrQIaF vwloN Kyizaf igaf. iesnftk ivcly ividafrQIaF ny afpxy-afpxy ikrdfrF rfhIN smUh skUldy ividafrQIaF nUM afpxf aflf-duaflf sfP rwKx leI pRyiraf.

btflf (brnfl)- kYptn amirMdr isMG pRDfn pMjfb pRdys kfˆgrsvwloˆsUby aMdr clfeI krjf kurkI muihMm qihq amrdIp isMG isMG cImfˆjnrl skwqr pMjfb pRdys kfˆgrs kmytI vwloˆ ivDfn sBf hlkf btflfaMdr afpxI pUrI tIm jsvMq isMG hfˆs, bldyv rfj awqr, suirMdrisMG kfhloˆ, ivÈvf sfrdf aqy srgrm XUQ afgU zfktr sMqoK rfeykyvl isMG iZwloˆ hrbKs isMG iswDU, iekbfl isMG nfl ipMz-ipMz jf ky

iksfnf qy Kyq mjdUrf dy Pfrm Bry jf rhy ny. ies sbMDI sR; cImfˆ nyhlky dy ipMz mlkpur, bihlUvfl, kfilaf lIl Kurd rsUlpur,dOlqpurmsfxIafˆ aid ipMzfˆ dy iksfnfˆ qy Kyq mjdUrfˆ d qy ipMzfˆ ivwc krjfkurkI Kqm Psl dI pUrI rkm dy Pfrm Bry gey cImfˆ ny dwisaf iklokfˆ vwloˆ ies muihMm nUM BrBUr huMgfrf iml irhf hY ies qoˆ ielfvf iksfnfnUM kxk, Jony dy cwkr ivwcoˆ inkl ky dUsrIafˆ Pslfˆ dI pYdfvfr krnaqy shfiek DMidafˆ nUM apxfAux leI vI pRyrq kIqf ies mOky sR: cImfnfl aYm[aYm[isMG cImfˆ,prmfnYt ienvfietI pMjfb pRdys kfˆgrs kmytI,bljIq isMG, iDafn isMG,surjIq isMG, suKbIr isMG, kulivMdr kOr,gurpRIq kOr, jsbIr isMG, sivMdr isMG sohl, jogf isMG, nirMdr kOr,dlbIr isMG, bsMq isMG, hrpfl isMG, Bfg isMG, gurnfm isMG, gurdyvisMG, Bfg isMG,nirMdr isMG, suKdyv isMG, ielfvf kfˆgrs dy vrkraqy ikÈfn hfËr sn.

jlMDr- dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr kmytI dy pRDfnaqy nfmvr vkIl drbfrf isMG iZwloN jo ikbIqy idnIN sdIvI ivCoVf dygey sn, AunHF dI imRqk dyhAunHF dI irhfieÈ ivKy aMiqmdrÈnF leI rwKI geI.kmytI dI qrÌoN mIq pRDfnajmyr isMG, jnrl skwqrzf[ rGbIr kOr aqy kmytImYNbrF ny AunHF dI dyh `qyÊdr pfrtI df JMzf aqyPuwlF dy hfr pfky AunHF ƒaMiqm ivdfiegI idwqI.

iËkrXog hY ikjdoN kimAUinst ienklfbI(nkslIbfVI) lihr dyafgUaF aqy kfrkuMnF ƒ JUTymukfbilaF `c mfr mukfieaf aqy kysF `cPsfieaf jf irhf sI, Aus mOky sInIar vkIldrbfrf isMG iZwloN ny isdkidlI nfl muÌq

kys lVy. Auh Br juafnI qoN lY ky dyÈ Bgq,ienklfbI aqy ivÈyÈ krky kimAUinst lihr

nfl juVky afKrI dm qwk lok hwkF leI jUJdy rhy. ies mOky dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr kmytIkmytI dy KËfncI sIql isMG sMGf, suirMdr

kumfrI koCV, kfmryz gurmIq, kfmryz gurmIq isMG Zwzf, kf[ kulvMq isMG sMDU,

blbIr kOr buMzflf,dyvrfj neIar, crMjIl f l kMgxIvfl aqy hrbIr kOrbMnUafxf mYNbrF qy dyÈBgq Xfdgfr kmytI dypirvfrk mYNbr gurdIpisMG, sumn lwqf, kysrisMG, kulvMq isMG kfkfaqy prmjIq isMG smyqbhu igxqI hfËr hoey.ieMglYNz qoN Aucycy qOr `qyafeI[zbilAU[ey[ brimMGmbrFc dy pRDfn ÈIrf jOhlaqy kf[ BgvMq vI hfËr

sn. ÈhId AUDm isMG vYWlPyar trwstbrimMGm vwloN kf[ Bfrq BUÈx hfËr sn.

irport- qrsym jlMDrI

iksfnI dI mMdhflI nfl pMjfb dfsmuwcf arQcfrf sMkt ivwc -cImfˆ

iËlHf vflIbfl lVkIaF dI pRqIXogqf ivwc afr zI Koslf zI ey vI skUl jyqU

sFplf aqy kYNQ ny PgvfVf ivKy zf[ bI[ afr[ aMbydkrafzItorIam aqy Kyz styzIam df nINh pwQr rwiKaf

svwC Bfrq muihMm ƒ hwlfÈyrIdyx leI jfgrUkqf rYlI kwZI

kfmryz drbfrf isMG iZwloN ƒ dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr kmytI vwloN idwqI aMiqm ivdfiegI

rfKvFkrn (hY qF ivcfrn vflI gWl)sB qoN pihlF rfKvFkrn AuWcI jfq dy lokF ƒ hI 5000 sfl pihlF imilaf sI. Auh sI pVHn df qy

sMpqI rwKx df aiDkfr. ijs kfrn CotI jfqF dy lok anpVH qy grIb bxy.

CotIaF jfqF dy lokF ƒ rfKvFkrn imly ajy 70 sfl vI nhIN hoey ik ivroD hox lwg pey ny

jdik AucI jfqF ƒ rfKvFkrn 5 hËfr sfl qwk irhf.

ies rfKvyNkrn df kfrn Auh rfKvFkrn hI hY ijs qihq CotI jfqF dy lokF ƒ 5 hËfr sfl

qwk nf qF pVHn hI idwqf igaf qy nf hI iksy sMpqI df mflk hI bxn idwqf igaf.

PgvfVf ( bI[ ky[ rwqU )- bhujn smfj pfrtI (bspf) vloN afeIjIjlMDr ryNj dy dPqr dy bfhr kulivMdr JwlI dy kfqlF dI igRPqfrI ƒlY ky pRdrÈn kIqf igaf qy dPqr dy bfhr Drnf idwqf igaf. bspfdy sUbf jnrl skwqr qy ieMcfrj jlMDr jon blivMdr kumfr dIagvfeI ivc idwqy ies Drny ivc bspf afgUaF qy vrkrF ny akflIBfjpf srkfr, aYsaYspI jlMDr dyhfqI hrmohn isMG sMDU qy aYsaYcEmksUdf suKpfl isMG rMDfvf dy iKlfP nfarybfjI kIqI. Drny ƒ sMboDqkridaF bspf sUbf jnrl skwqr blivMdr kumfr qy mfstr rfm luBfieaf, mMzl koafrzInytr syvf isMG rwqU, suKivMdr kotlI sInI[afgU bspf, hlkf afdmpur pRDfn mdn mwdI ny ikhf ik kulivMdr JwlIdy kql ƒ do mhIny qoN AuWqy df smF ho igaf hY, pr puils ny ies mfmlyivc ajy qwk isrP do hI doÈI igRPqfr kIqy hn jdik bfkI dy doÈI

puils dI igRPq qoN dUr hn. bspf afgUaF ny ikhf ik ies mfmly ivcaYsaYspI jlMDr dyhfqI hrmohn isMG sMDU qy aYsaYcE mksUdf suKpflisMG rMDfvf dI kfrugjfrI byhwd inrfÈfjnk rhI hY qy kql vrgy sMgInmfmly ivc vI ieh puils aiDkfrI iZlmwT krky doÈIaF ƒ iek qrHFdy nfl bcfAux ivc lwgy hoey hn. bspf afgUaF ny ikhf ik ies qrHFhI hor mfmilaF ivc vI puils aiDkfrIaF vloN pIVqF ƒ iensfP dyxdI bjfey ltkfieaf jf irhf hY. AunHF ikhf ik aYsaYspI dyhfqI huxCuwtI `qy hn pr ies qoN pihlF vI nf qy Auh rYgUlr pIVq lokF ƒ imldysn qy nf hI Pon `qy AunHF nfl gwlbfq krnf sMBv hY. AunHF ikhf ikies qrHF dI hI kfrgujfrI qkrIbn hyTly pwDr `qy hY. dyhfqI puilsdI ies qrHF dI kfrgujfrI ƒ lY ky lokF ivc roh dI Bfvnf pYdf ho rhIhY. afeIjI dPqr ivc jlMDr dyhfqI dy aYspI(hYzkuafrtr) kulMvqisMG hIr bspf afgUaF nfl gwlbfq krn phuMcy qy AunHF Brosf duvfieafik bspf afgUaF vloN iDafn ivc ilaFdy aiqafcfrF nfl sbMDq kysFƒ Auh afp dyKxgy qy jld kfrvfeI krngy. bspf afgUaF ny AunHF dyiDafn ivc iPlOr dy ipMz kuqbyvfl dy nvyN bxy srpMc qy njfiej prcf,nkodr dy ipMz Èkrpur ivc blfqkfr dy doÈIaF dI igRPqfrI, nkodrdy mhymf ipMz df kys, sMGvfl ipMz ivc aYksIzYNt dy nfl sbMDq kysAunHF dy noits ivc ilaFdy. ies mOky `qy bspf afgUaF ny ikhf ik jykrpuils ny ienHF mfmilaF ivc iensfP nhIN idwqf qF lVIvfr pRdrÈnkIqy jfxgy. ies mOky `qy mMzl koafrzInytr kyvl BwtI, suirMdr mhy,gopfl cMd iZlvF, ijlHf pRDfn srvx rfxf, rfkyÈ bwgf, inMdr pMc,sqpfl mksUdf, ivjY Xfdv, bljIq imTUbsqI, hrijMdr ÈyKy, hrpRIqsuwcIipMz, purÈoqm pfÈI, rUbI bwl, ibMdr lfKf afid vI mOjUd sn.

lok sBf hlkf jlMDr qoN pfrlImYNt dy mYNbrcODrI sMqoK isMG ivdyÈI iesfeI imÈnrIaF ƒBfrq ivc Drm pRcfr leI afAux vfsqy Bfrqsrkfr vwloN vIËf nf idwqy jfx df mslf pfrlImYNt ivc AuTfAuxgy. AuhnF ny ieh Brosfiek iesfeI vÌd ƒidwqf. ipCly idnIN 6ikRscIan PrMt nyAuhnF ƒ iml kyikhf sI ik sfryBfrqI DrmF dyDrm pRcfrk iesfeI dyÈF ivcafpo afpxy Drm dfpRcfr AuQy krdy hnaqy Drmpirvrqn vI krdy hn. pr ieh duwK dI gwlhY ik Bfrq srkfr vwloN ivdyÈI iesfeI imÈnrIaF ƒ Drm pRcfr leI vIËf nhIN idwqfjf irhf. ieh ies dyÈ dy iesfeIaF nfl iekbhuq vwzf ivqkrf hY jo ivdyÈF ivc rihMdyafpxy Drm gurUaF df afÈIrvfd nhIN lY skdy.

ies iesfeI vÌd dI agvfeI sRIPrYzI joËP knvInr ivlIam kyrI aYvfrzkmytI ny kIqI. AuhnF ikhf ik srkfr afKdIhY ik ivdyÈI iesfeI imÈnrIaF ƒ vIËf ieskrky nhIN idwqf jf irhf ikAuNik AuhnF AuWqyBfrq ivc hmly huMdy hn. sRI PrYzI joËP ny

ikhf ik jykr iek iesfeI imÈnrI ƒ srkfrsurwiKaf nhIN dy skdI qF iPr Ausƒ srkfrkhfAux df kI hwk hY? AuhnF ikhf ik srkfrkuJ kwtVpMQIaF ƒ jykr ieh nhIN smJfskdI ik Bfrq iek sYkUlr dyÈ hY. iewQy sfry

DrmF df pRcfr ho skdf hY qF iPr ies dyÈ ƒsYkUlr khfAux df kI hY?

sRI PrYzI joËP ny ikhf ik kwtVpMQIieh afKdy hn ik ivdyÈI imÈnrIaF dy Bfrqivc pRcfr qoN pRBfivq ho ky BfrqI iesfeI bxrhy hn. jo BfrqI iesfeI Drm apxfAuxfcfhuMdy hn, AuhnF ƒ afpxf Drm bdlx dfhwk nhIN hY? jdoN Bfrq df sMivDfn hr BfrqIƒ afpxI iewCf df Drm apxfAux df hwk idMdfhY qF iehnF kwtVpMQIaF ƒ Drm pirvrqndf ivroD krn df kI hwk hY. sRI PrYzI joËPny dwisaf ik Bfrq srkfr ihMdU kwtVpMQIaFdy gYr kfƒnI aqy gYr ieKlfkI dbfa krn

ivdyÈI iesfeI imÈnrIaF ƒ vIËf nhIN dy rhI.j ykr kuJ kwtVpMQIaF dy afKy srkfrivdyÈI imÈnrIaF ƒ Bfrq ivc dfKl hox qoNrokdI hY qF ieh Aus leI Èrm dI gwl hY.

sRI PrYzI joËP ny ikhf ik ihMdUkwtVpMQI dilqF ƒmwlo mwlI ihMdU afKrhy hn, jdik AuhihMdU hY hI nhIN. jymMn vI ilaf jfvy ikAuh ihMdU hn qF kIafpxI mrËI dfDrm Dfrn krn dfAuhnF df hwk ieskrky Kqm ho jFdf hYik Auh ihMdU hn?

AuhnF ikhf ik BfrqI DrmF dy DrmpRcfrk iesfeI dyÈF ivc KuwlH ky pRcfr kr rhyhn aqy Drm pirvrqn vI kr rhy hn.ipCly 10 sflF ivc ieMglYNz, amrIkf, knyzfaqy afstRylIaf vrgy dyÈF ivc iek lwK qoNvwD lok ieslfm, buwD Drm, ihMdU Drm aqyiswK Drm apxf cuwky hn pr iksy iesfeIsMgTn ny ies df ivroD nhIN kIqf. awj qoN iqMnsfl pihlF qwk iesfeI sMsfr dI sB qoN vwzIafbfdI sn pr iqMn sfl pihlF iesfeI af-bfdI nMbr do qy af geI hY. muslmfn nMbriek qy af gey hn pr iksy vI iesfeI sMgTnny ho hwlf nhIN kIqf.

biTMzf- muwK mMqrI pMjfb df hlkf lMbI,pMjfb df ieklOqf hlkf hY ijs ivwc huxmfzrn ÈmÈfnGft bxn lwgy hn. muwZlypVfa `qy krIb awT ipMzfˆ ivwc mfzrnÈmÈfnGft bxny ÈurU ho cuwky hn. ienHfˆ ipMzfˆnUM ÈmÈfn BwTI leI pYsf jfrI ho cuwkf hY.mfzrn ÈmÈfnGft ivwc aijhI BwTI bxfeI jfrhI hY ijs ivwc lwkV dI Kpq bhuq Gwt huMdIhY. pMcfieqfˆ vwloˆ ieh BwTI bxfeI jf rhI hY.sUqr dwsdy hn ik pMcfieqfˆ vwloˆ aijhIafˆ BwTIafˆ leI sMgq drÈnfˆ ivwc PMz mMgy jfxlwgy hn. blfk lMbI ivwc krIb 57 ipMz pYˆdyhn ijnHfˆ ivwcoˆ keI ipMzfˆ ivwc mfzrnÈmÈfnGftfˆ dI ÈurUafq hoeI hY. muwK mMqrIpMjfb vwloˆ afpxy hlky dy ipMzfˆ dy ÈmÈfnGftfˆnUM pihlfˆ hI bhuqPMz jfrI kIqy jf cuwkyhn aqy hux ienHfˆ nUMmfzrn bxfieafjfx lwgf hY. ÈmÈfnBwTI `qy pOxy do lwKrupey Krc af rhyhn. hlkf lMbI dyipMz idAux KyVf,KuwzIafˆ gulfb isMG,ipMz iBtIvflf, nMbrdfr pwqI lMbI,qpf KyVf, lfl bfeIAuwqrI, cMnU aqy

rsUlpur KyVf afid ivwc ÈmÈfn BwTI leI pYsfjfrI ho cuwkf hY. ieh ÈmÈfnGft pRdUÈx rihqhn ijs krky hr ipMz vwloˆ ies dI mMg AuTrhI hY. pRqI ipMz pOxy do lwK aqy 1[58 lwK dIrfÈI ies mksd leI jfrI hoeI hY.

pMjfb dy iksy hor hlky ivwc mfzrnÈmÈfnGftfˆ leI koeI PMz jfrI nhIˆ hoieaf.lMbI hlky dy ipMz KuwzIafˆ gulfb isMG dy srpMcdivMdr isMG ny dwisaf ik AunHfˆ dy ipMz ivwcjnrl vrg aqy dilq BfeIcfry df vwKo vwKrfÈmÈfnGft hY aqy ienHfˆ dovfˆ ivwc ÈmÈfn BwTIiqafr krfeI jf rhI hY ijnHfˆ ivwc lwkV dIKpq bhuq Gwt huMdI hY aqy pRdUÈx vI nhIˆPYldf. srpMcfˆ ny dwisaf ik do qrHfˆ dIafˆÈmÈfn BwTIafˆ iqafr ho rhIafˆ hn ijnHfˆ ivwco

iewk KuwlHI BwTI hY ijs `qy Gwt lfgq afAuˆdIhY aqy iewk bMd BwTI hY ijs `qy pOxy do lwKrupey Krcf afAuˆdf hY. blfk ivkfs qy pMcfieq aPsr lMbI blivMdr isMG df kihxfsI ik pRdUÈx rihq ÈmÈfn BwTI dI mMg hripMz ivwwcoˆ AuT rhI hY ikAuîk aijhyÈmÈfnGftfˆ ivwc lwkV dI Kpq isrÌ 50 iklohI huMdI hY. AunHfˆ dwisaf ik kuJ ipMzfˆ ivwc iehÈmÈfn BwTI vfly ÈmÈfn Gft iqafr ho cuwkyhn. iËlHf ivkfs qy pMcfieq aÌsr mukqsrnvl rfm df kihxf sI ik rutIn ivwc hI sMgqdrÈn pRogrfmfˆ ivwc ÈmÈfn BwTI leI PMzjfrI hoey hn, nf ik iksy ivÈyÈ muihMm dyqihq. zIsI sumIq jfrMgl ny ies mfmly `qyaxjfxqf Ëfhr kIqI.

nvF Èihr- dyÈ dy lokF ƒ surwiKaq jIvn pRdfnkrn leI puils aqy POj dy krmcfrI afpxI jfndI vI bfËI lgf idMdy hn. ieh Èbd cONkI ieMcfrjs[ hrijMdr isMG ny srkfrI hfeI skUl dyividafrQIaF ƒ sMboDn kridaF afKy.AuhnF ikhfik pMjfb puils ivc ieMspYktr jIq isMG iesy skUldy ividafQI sn. Auh 22 apRYl 1965 ƒ puils ivcBfrqI hoey aqy 24 jUn 1987 ƒ pMjfb `c kfly dOrdOrfn amfnvI qwqF nfl mukfblf kridaF ÈhIdIpRfpq kr gey. puils ƒ hmyÈf ies bhfdr ispfhIdI kurbfnI `qy mfx rhygf.

ies mOky ipRMsIpl sRI krn Èrmf aqy zf[jsvMq rfey ny vI ividafrQIaF ƒ sMboDn kridaFdyÈ dIaF surwiKaf PorsF ivc BrqI ho ky dyÈ dIsyvf krn leI ikhf. aMq ivc cONkI ieMcfrj s[hrijMdr isMG df skUl stfP vwloN isropfE dy kysnmfn kIqf igaf. ies mOky lYkcrfr kulivMdrisMG, blvIr cMd, zf[ jsvMq rfey, suirMdr kOr,primMdr kOr, suryÈ kumfr, ivÈfl, vnIqf rfxI,sMdIp lFbf, kmlyÈ rfxI, gurivMdr kOr, ainlkumfr, roihq rFgVf, jrnYl isMG hOldfr, kulivMdrisMG qy skUl ividafrQI hfËr sn.

tfeItlr kys: sIbIafeI ny jfˆc leI cfr mhIny df smfˆ mMigaf

muwK mMqrI df hlkf lMbI ho irhY hfeItYwk

JwlI dI hwiqaf dy doÈIaF dI igRPqfrIleI bspf ny kIqf pRdrÈn

ivdyÈI iesfeI imÈnrIaF ƒ Bfrq df vIËf ikAuN nhIN?cODrI sMqoK isMG aYm[ pI[ mslf lok sBf ivc AuTfAuxgy

purfxy ividafrQI ieMspYktr jIq isMG ƒ ÈrDFjlIwww.deshdoaba.com Vol- 5, Issue- 299 akqUbr 26, 2016

nvIˆ idwlI- sIbIafeI ny idwlI dI adflq nUM ikhf ik1984 dy iswK kqlyafm kys dI aglI pVqfl pUrIkrn leI Gwto-Gwt cfr mhIinafˆ df smfˆ cfhIdf hY.ies mfmly ivwc kfˆgrs afgU jgdIÈ tfietlr nUMklIn icwt idwqI geI sI. jfˆc eyjMsI ny azIÈnl cIPmYtorpfiltn mYijstryt iÈvflI Èrmf awgy dlIlidwqI, ijnHfˆ ny ies jfˆc ivwc qyËI ilafAux aqy afÉrIirport dfÉl krn df inrdyÈ idwqf sI. mYijstryt nysIbIafeI nUM ikhf ik Auh afÉrI irport dfÉl kry.mYijstryt ny jfˆc eyjMsI nUM puwiCaf ik jfˆc pUrI krn

leI ikMnf smfˆ cfhIdf hY? sIbIafeI aiDkfrIafˆ ny ikhf ikAuh kuJ eyjMsIafˆ dy jvfb dfieMqËfr kr rhy hn, ijs ivwckuJ smfˆ lwgygf. pVqfl pUrIkrn leI Gwto-Gwt cfr mhIny dfsmfˆ lwgygf. adflq ny mfmly dIaglI suxvfeI 16 PrvrI `qy pfidwqI hY. iesy dOrfn dMgf pIVqfˆdI numfieMdgI krn vfly aYc aYs

PUlkf ny doÈ lfieaf ik sIbIafeI ies mfmly ivwc tfietlrnUM iqMn vfr klIn icwt dy ky Aus df bcfa kr rhI hY. AunHfîkhf ik jfˆc pUrI krn ivwc Auh eyjMsI nUM hr qrHfˆ df smrQndyx nUM iqafr hn. ies dOrfn adflq ny jdoˆ pwiCaf ik AuhnirMdr isMG nUM mnf skdy hn qy jfˆc ivwc Èfml krn leIBfrq ilaf skdy hn qfˆ AunHfˆ ikhf ik Auh AunHfˆ dy kfbU ivwcnhIˆ hn. dwsxXog hY ik nirMdr isMG kYnyzf tfietlr iÉlfÌiewk muwK gvfh df bytf hY. sIbIafeI dy iewk sInIar aiDkfrIdf kihxf sI ik nirMdr isMG ny Bfrq afAux aqy jfˆc ivwcÈfml hox qoˆ ienkfr kr idwqf hY.

rjvfVf ÈfhI dy Xuwg ivc jdoNaOrq ƒ iek dfsI qoN vwDdrjf pRfpq nhIN sI, iek idnafpxy bfp dUnI cMd (vsnIkpwtI) dy puwCx `qy ik 'qusINiks df idwqf KFdIaF ho` qFbIbI rjnI jI ƒCwz ky bfkI CyBYxF ny ikhf ik'asIN ipqf jIquhfzf idwqf KFdIaF hF`.AuprMq bIbI

rjnI ny ikhf ik 'mYN qF pRmyÈvr df hI idwqfKFdI hF`. ieh sux ky bfp dUnI cMd kRoD ivcaf igaf aqy guwsy ivc af ky Ausny bIbI jIdf ivafh iek ipMgly nfl kr idwqf aqyGroN vI inkflf dy idwqf. bIbI rjnI GroNipMgly pqI dI ÉfrI cuwk ky vwK-vwK gurDfmFdy drÈn krdI hoeI sRI aMimRqsr phuMcI.pqI ƒ iek CwpVI dy kMZy iek borI `qy ruwKhyT ibTf ky afp pRÈfdy df pRbMD krn clIgeI. Ausy CwpVI ivc kfly kF zuwbkIaFmfr-mfr icwty ho ky inkldy vyK ipMglf vIirVdf-irVdf Aus CwpVI ivc phuMc igafaqy ieÈnfn AuprMq Auh kohV dy rog qoN mukq ho igaf.iesy qrHF aMimRq somy dI inÈfndyhI hoeI. bfbf buwZf jIdy kihx `qy sRI gurU rfmdfs jI ny 1573 eIsvI ƒ iesyCwpVI vfly pfisEN srovr dI kfr syvf ÈurU krvfeI, joik 1577 eIsvI ƒ sMpUrn hoeI. ies kfr syvf ivc bIbIrjnI jI ny hor mfeIaF-BYxF nfl bfbf buwZf jI, BfeIgurdfs jI, BfeI lMgfh jI, BfeI mMJ jI, BfeI cMdrBfnjI, BfeI rUp rfm jI, BfeI gurIaf jI vrgy muwK syvkF

nfl isr `qy tokrI cuwk ky aihm syvf inBfeI. Aus byrIƒ awj kwlH duwK BMjnI byrI df drjf pRfpq hY aqy aMimRqsomf aMimRq srovr df rUp Dfrn kr cuwkf hY, ijs ivcscKMz sRI hirmMdr sfihb ÈuBiemfn hY. hËfrF ÈrDflUroËfnf drÈn-ieÈnfn krky arog dyhI lY mnokfmnfvFpUrIaF krdy hn. gurduafrf bIbI rjnI jI pwtI ivKy

GroN inkflf imlx `qy bIbI rjnI jI ny afpxy ipMglypqI ƒ lY ky pihlf pVHfa kIqf, jo sfhmxy rylvy styÈnpwtI ivKy siQq hY.

ies asQfn dI nv-AusfrI kfr syvf scKMzvfsI sMq bfbf qfrf isMG jI srhflI sfihb vfilaF qoNvrsfey hoey sMq bfbf Golf isMG jI kfr syvf vfilaF dIsrpRsqI hyT jQydfr bfbf igafn isMG jI dI dyK ryKhyT jfrI hY.

kYptn amirMdr isMG dI pMjfb iksfn Xfqrf aqyniÈaF ivruwD pMjfb kFgrs df sVkF AuWqy AuWqrnf,suwcf isMG Cotypur df pMjfb pRogrYisv gwTbMDn (ijsivwc Cotypur dI pfrtI afp pMjfb qoN ielfvf svYiBmfn pfrtI, jY jvfn-jY iksfn pfrtI aqypMjfb lok dl Èfml hn) qoN iknfrf krnf aqy pRogrYisv gwTbMDn vwloN pMjfb dIaF ivDfn sBf coxFleI AumIdvfrF dI pihlI sUcI jfrI krnf, afmafdmI pfrtI qoN vwK hoey XogyNdr Xfdv dI pfrtIsvrfj ieMzIaf pMjfb vwloN coxF `c ihwsf lYx dfÌYslf krnf, qÉq ÈRI dmdmf sfihb dI DrqI `qy10 nvMbr ƒ hox vfly smfgm dIaF iqafrI mIitMgF`c ies msly bfry ivcfrF, ik pMjfb ƒ Dfrimk aqyrfjnIqk qOr qy iks dy hvfly kIqf jfvy, aqy ÈRomxIgurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI vwloN Pfrg kIqy pMj ipafiraF vwloN srbwq Éflsf-2015 dy ÌYsilaF ƒmfnqf nf dyxf,-kuJ ieho ijhIaF qwqkflI GtnfvFsMbMDI ikafs kIqf jf irhf hY ik afAux vflIaF2017 dIaF pMjfb ivDfn sBf coxF `c ieh kfÌIpRBfv pfAuxgIaF.

afm afdmI pfrtI df AuBfr aqy iPr inwqizwgdf gRfP lokF dy mnF `c inrfÈf df kfrn bixafhY. bhujn smfj pfrtI vwloN rihMdI-KUMhdI qfkq ƒmuV iekwTy krnf aqy sfrIaF sItF AuWqy cox lVn dfÌYslf aqy KwbIaF iDrF df iekwTy ho ky muV lfmbMdnf hoxf aqy koeI Tos cox nIqI nf dyxf pMjfb ihqYÈIlokF dy mnF c keI vwzy svfl pYdf kr irhf hY. ibnFÈwk pMjfb `c iewk drjn qoN vwD pfrtIaF smyq'afp` qoN vwK hoey DVy DrmvIr gFDI, hirMdr isMGÉflsf aqy iswDU, bYNs Brf, prgt DVf hfly vI afpxypr qol irhf hY aqy iksy mËbUq gwTjoV jF rfjnIqkpfrtI nfl gwTjoV krn aqy afpxf muwl pvfAux dIqfk ivwc hY. pMjfb `c ies agfAUN ÈurU hoeI isafsIgMZ-qup qoN by-Ébr ijhy hoey afm lok afpxy BivwKI'rfjy` dI cox pRqI AudfsIn nËr af rhy hn. kuJpMjfb ihqYÈI jfgrUk lok pMjfb ivDfn sBf dIaF2017 ivwc hox jf rhIaF coxF dy sMdrB ivwc isafsI

afgUaF, mfihrF aqy smfijk kfrkunF drimafnsMvfd rcf rhy hn, ikAuNik cox pRikiraf dOrfn Dnaqy bfhUbl `c vfDy dy sMkyq huxy qoN idwsx lwg pey hn.

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pls mMc dy pRDfn amolk isMG nysmfgm ƒ sMboDn kridaF ikhf ik gurÈrn isMG dyrMg mMc df BivwÉ sunihrI hY. AuhnF ikhf ik plsmMc bdlvYN ienklfbI siBafcfr dI lok lihr KVHIkrn leI smUh lokF aqy lok-jwQybMdIaF qoN sihXogdI mMg krdf hY.

sfkf pMjf sfihb `qy ivÈyÈ

‘kbIrf sMq moey ikaf rovIaYìpafry pfTk vIro! `sfkf pMjf sfihb` df iËkr krnqoN pihlF `gurduafrf pMjf sfihb` df iËkr krnfvI bVf ËrUrI hY ikAuNik sfkf pMjf sfihb dfieiqhfs gurduafrf pMjf sfihb nfl jf juVdf hY.gurduafrf pMjf sfihb jo ik hsn abdfl ivKy siQqhY qy ieh gurduafrf rfvlipMzI qoN 48 iklomItr dIdUrI `qy hY. ieh iswK Drm df iek bVf hI pivwqrqy ieiqhfsk sQfn hY. gurduafrf sfihb ivKy iekpwQr Aupr pMjy df inÈfn hY jo ivÈvfs kIqf jFdfhY ik ieh pMjy df inÈfn sRI gurU nfnk dyv jI df hY.sfl `c do vfr iswK sMgq iewQy iek myly dy rUp `cbVI ÈrDf nfl iekwqr huMdI hY.

sRI gurU nfnk dyv jI ivsfK sMmq dI1578 ibkrmI ƒ BfeI mrdfnf jI nfl, hsnabdfl ivKy grmI dI ruwq dy idnF `c phuMcy. iewQyAuhnF ny iek drÉq dI CF hyT kIrqn krnf ÈurUkr idwqf. ÈrDflU AuhnF dy igrd juV ky bYT gey.AuQy df iek sQfnk sMq ijs df nfm hËrq ÈfhvlI kMDfrI sI, ijs df afpxf qp asQfn nyVy hI,iek phfVI dI tIsI `qy sI. jdoN Ausny dyiKaf ikgurU nfnk dyv jI dy igrd kfÌI ÈrDflU iekwTy hogey hn qy AuhnF df kIrqn sux rhy hn qF ieh dyKky Aus ƒ gurU nfnk dyv jI nfl eIrKf ho geI qyAuh guwsy `c af igaf.

sfKIaF anusfr BfeI mrdfny ƒ bVIipafs lwgI qy gurU nfnk dyv jI ny BfeI mrdfny ƒpfxI dI ipafs buJfAux leI cÈmy dy kol iqMn vfrIByijaf ikAuNik Auh ipafs nfl ivafkul ho irhf sI.ieh cÈmf vlI kMDfrI qy qpo sQfn dy nËdIk hIsI qy Aus ny mrdfny ƒ AuQoN pfxI pIx qoN ienkfrkr idwqf qy Aus ƒ bVf ruwKf boilaf, pr BfeImrdfnf jI ny bVI inmrqf nfl bynqI kIqI ik Ausƒ pfxI pI lYx idwqf jfvy ikAuNik Aus ƒ bVI qRyhlwgI hoeI hY qy ipafs nfl Aus dI jfn inkl rhIhY pr iPr vI Aus `qy koeI asr nf hoieaf qy AuhBfeI mrdfny ƒ bVy guwsy `c boilaf ik, “qUM afpxygurU ƒ kih qF, kI qYƒ Auh pfxI vI nhIN iplf skdf?”

mrdfnf gurU jI pfs vfps clf igaf qybVy qrly nfl boilaf, “hy! swcy pfqÈfh! mYN ipafsfqF mfr jfvFgf pr hMkfrvfdI vlI kMDfrI kol pfxIpIx leI nhIN jfvFgf.``

gurU nfnk dyv jI ny AuWqr idwqf, “hy!BfeI mrdfnf jI, qusIN Aus swcy pfqÈfh df nfmiDafE, qy afpxI ipafs buJf lE.``

gurU nfnk dyv jI ny afpxy nyiVAuN hI iekpwQr puwitaf qy Aus dy QwilEN hI pfxI df cÈmf Puwtipaf qy BfeI mrdfnf jI ny Aus cÈmy df pfxI pIqfqy afpxI ipafs buJf leI qy gurU sfihb df kotI-kot DMnvfd kIqf.

dUjy pfsy vlI kMDfrI dy cÈmy `coN pfxIafAuxf bMd ho igaf qy Auh suwk igaf. ies `qy guwsy`c af ky Aus ny phfV dI tIsI qoN iek vwzf qy BfrIpwQr gurU jI vwl roVH idwqf qF jo Auh ies vwzy pwDrQwly af jfx qy AuhnF dI jfn clI jfvy. Aus qyËInfl afpxy vwl ruVHy afAuNdy pwDr ƒ, afpxI jfn ƒ

Éqry ivc pf ky qy afpxI surwiKaf krdy hoey afpxybfhU-bwl nfl gurU jI ny rok idwqf. sfKIaF anusfrgurU jI dy pMjy df inÈfn Aus pwQr AuWqy Cp igaf,ijhVf awj vI Aus pwQr `qy mOjUd hY. ieh koeIcmqkfr nhIN sI sgoN ieh qF gurU jI dI srIrkÈkqI df kmfl sI.

ies Gtnf qoN gurU jI dy bc jfx `qy vlIkMDfrI gurU jI df ÈrDflU bx igaf. ies pivwqrsQfn df nfm `pMjf sfihb` iswK ieiqhfs dy ivÈvpRiswD jrnYl srdfr hrI isMG jI nlvf ny hIrwiKaf qy sRI gurU nfnk dyv jI dI Xfd `c ‘gurduafrf pMjf sfihb` vI AuhnF ny hI bxvfieaf.

sfkf pMjf sfihb :-imqI 9 agsq 1922 eIsvI ƒ pMj isMGF

ƒ iek ikwkr df drÉq sMgq leI, lMgr iqafr

krn vfsqy, bflx vjoN, bMjr ËmIn qoN kwtx krkyigRÌqfr kr ilaf. ieh ËmIn ijs `coN drÉqkwitaf igaf, ieh ËmIn gurduafrf gurU kf bfg,aMimRqsr dI sI qy gurduafry dy mhMq dy nfm `qy sI.drÉq kwtx dI sjf vjoN hr iek ƒ pMjfh rupeyjurmfnf qy Cy mhIny dI kYd dI sËf suxfeI geI.ÈRomxI gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI ny ies sËf dyiÉlfÌ, srkfr ivruwD sMGrÈ ÈurU kr idwqf. imstrbI[ tI[ jo ik afzIÈnl puils suprzYNt sI, nysMGrÈ kr rhy isMGF `qy lfTIcfrj kr idwqf qy iehsMGrÈ keI idnF qwk cwldf irhf qy puils isMGF dyhr jQy `qy lfTIcfrj krky isMGF ƒ jylH `c zwkdIrhI. aMq imqI 13 sqMbr 1922 ƒ rIvrYNz sI[ aYP[aYNzirAU dy kihx `qy muËfhrfkfrI isMGF qylfTIcfrj bMd kr idwqf igaf qy sfry muËfhrfkfrIisMGF ƒ igRÌqfr krky jylH `c Byj idwqf igaf.

iek idn isMGF df iek jQf ijhnF `ciËafdf sfbkf POjI sn qy AuhnF dI agvfeI sUbydfrsrdfr amr isMG DflIvfl jo ik kpUrQlf pMjfbdy vfsI sn, kr rhy sn, ƒ puils ny igRÌqfr krkyjylH `c Byj idwqf. jwj aslm Kfn ny ies jQy `cigRÌqfr kIqy gey sB isMGF ƒ ZfeI-ZfeI sfl dI

kYd qy hr iek ƒ sO rupey jurmfny dI sËf suxfeIgeI. ies jQy dy sfry kYdIaF ƒ imqI 19 akqUbr1922 dI rfq ƒ BuwKx-Bfxy aMimRqsr rylvy styÈnqoN atk jfx vflI gwzI `c ibTf ilaf. ieh gwzIimqI 30 akqUbr, 1922 ƒ rfvlipMzI styÈn `qyrukI qy stfP dI izAUtI bdlx `qy gwzI `c pfxIBrn AuprMq atk leI rvfnf ho geI. ‘gurduafrfpMjf sfihb` dI sMgq ny iehnF BuwKx-Bfxy kYdI isMGFleI lMgr iqafr kIqf qy AunHF ƒ CkfAux leI,sMgq pMjf sfihb dy rylvy styÈn `qy imqI 31akqUbr 1922 ƒ svyr vyly isr phuMc geI qy gwzIdf ieMqËfr krn lwgI qF jo musfÌrF ƒ lMgr-pfxICkfieaf jf sky.

styÈn mfstr ny iswK sMgq ƒ dwisaf ik,“ieh gwzI ies styÈn `qy nhIN rukygI. quhfzf

musfÌrF ƒ lMgr CkfAux df Auprflf isry nhINcVHygf.`` BfeI krm isMG jI ny AuWqr idwqf ik,“bfbf nfnk jI ny bhuq BfrI pwQr iek hwQ nflrok idwqf sI, kI AuhnF dy iswK iek gwzI nhIN rokskdy?`` TIk svyr dy 10 vjy jdoN isMG ny dUroN gwzIafAuNdI dyKI qF BfeI krm isMG gwzI dI ptVI dyivckfr lMmy pY gey. AuhnF qoN hor awgy BfeI pRqfpisMG, srdfr gMgf isMG, srdfr crn isMG, srdfrinhfl isMG, srdfr qfrf isMG, srdfr PkIr isMG,srdfr kilafx isMG qy hor awgy qoN awgy anykF isMGqy isMGxIaF ryl dI ptVI dy ivckfr lMmy pY gey.ies qrHF ryl dI ptVI dy ivckfr anykF afdmI lMmypey dyK ky ryl dy zrfeIvr ny lMmI ivsl mfrI ikryl dI lfeIn qoN bMdy pry ho jfx, pr bMdy ryl dIlfeIn `qy pey rhy, ijvyN AuhnF ƒ ryl dI ivslsuxfeI hI nf idMdI hovy pr iPr vI zrfeIvrlgfqfr ivsl vjfAuNdf irhf qy ieqny ƒ ryl isMGFdy Aupr dI lMG geI. ryl df ieMjx ËmIn qoN bhuqhI QoVHf AuWcf sI qy Aus ny BfeI krm isMG qy BfeIpRqfp isMG dy srIr dIaF hwzIaF Pyh idwqIaF qydUsry isMGF qy isMGxIaF dy vI kfÌI swtF lwgIaF qyAuhnF dy srIr burI qrHF ËKmI ho gey. ies qrHF qyË

rÌqfr nfl afAuNdIgwzI isMGF ny afpxIjfn dI bfjI lf kyrok leI. BfeI pRqfpisMG ny ÈrDflU sMgqƒ ikhf ik, “sB qoNpihlF ryl `c bYTy BuwKyisMGF ƒ lMgr-pfxI Ckfieaf jfvy qy sfzI dyKBflvwl bfad `c iDafn idwqf jfvy.`` gwzI zyZ GMty dykrIb styÈn `qy rukI rhI. iswK ÈrDflUaF ny bVIÈrDf nfl pUry qnoN-mnoN gwzI dy musfÌrF ƒ lMgr-pfxI Ckfieaf qy ies qoN AuprMq Auh ÈrDflU, ËKmIhoey isMGF-isMGxIaF dI syvf `c jut gey. BfeI krmisMG jI Aus smyN 30 sfl dy sn qy Auh BfeI Bgvfndfs dy spuwqr sn qy Auh kysgVH sfihb dy mhMq snqy AuhnF dI kuJ GMty bfad hI mOq ho geI. aglyidn BfeI pRqfp isMG ijnHF dI Aumr Aus smyN 24sfl sI qy Auh srdfr srUp isMG dy puwqr sn qy Auhakfl gVH gujrFvflf ivKy suinafry df kMm krdysn, ÈhId ho gey.

afpxy pRfx iqafgx qoN pihlF AuhnF nysiqgurU kbIr dfs jI dIaF gurbfxI dIaF qukF iesqrHF khIaF, “kbIrf sMq moey ikaf rovIaY, jo apnYgRih jfey, rovo sfkq vfpry jo hfQo-hfQ ivky.`` iesdy nfl AuhnF ny afpxI 18 sfl dI pqnI ƒ ikhfik, “myrI mOq `qy kdI vI roxf nhIN, nhIN qF myrIidwqI geI kurbfnI byarQ jfeygI.`` ieiqhfskfrFdy kQn anusfr ieh XkInn ikhf jFdf hY ik AuhnFdI pqnI AuhnF dI ÈhIdI qoN bfad kdI vI jIvnBr roeI nhIN qy Auh sfrI Aumr hI gwzI dy ÈhIdFdI Xfd `c ‘nfm ismrn` jpdI rhI.

jdoN gwzI dy zrfeIvr dI rylvy ivBfg nyjuafb qlbI kIqI qy Aus qoN puwiCaf ik Aus ny mnfhIdy hukmF dy bfvjUd gwzI ikAuN rokI qF Aus ny AuWqridwqf ik, “jdoN gwzI df ieMjx ryl dI ptVI dyivckfr pey isMGF-isMGxIaF dy Aupr dI lMiGaf qFmyry hwQ `c pkiVaf hoieaf gwzI df vYikAUm lIvrCuwt igaf qy vYikAUm KflI hox nfl gwzI ruk geI qymYN gwzI dI bryk iblkul nhIN lfeI.``

ieh ieiqhfsk Gtnf hsn abdfl dyrylvy styÈn dI hY jo iswKF dy pivwqr Dfrimk sQfn`gurduafrf pMjf sfihb` dy bhuq nËdIk hY.

imRqk srIrF ƒ rfvlipMzI ilaFdf igafqy iewQy AuhnF df sMskfr imqI 1 nvMbr 1922 ƒkIqf igaf qy iswK sMgq ny iehnF ƒ ÈhIdF df drjfidwqf. Bfrq-pfiksqfn vMz qwk iewQy iqMn idn dfDfrimk mylf ‘pMjf sfihb` dy iehnF ÈhIdF dI XfdimqI 30 akqUbr qoN 1 nvMbr hr sfl lwgdf irhf hY.

smuwcy qOr `qy ies sfky qoN iehI pRyrnfimldI hY ik iswK afpxI iswKI-isdk df pUrf hY qymfnvqf dy Bly leI Auh vwzI qoN vwzI kurbfnI dyxqoN vI zrdf nhIN hY. gurU sfihbfn dIaF iswiKafvFanusfr Auh krfmfqF qy cmqkfrF `c ivÈvfs nhINrwKdf sgoN iehnF ƒ muwZoN nkfrdf hY. Auh srbwq dyBly leI hmyÈf sMGrÈ Xukq rihMdf hY.

pRo: aYc[ aYl[ kpUr001- 916- 587-4002


modI ny ikhf, do nvyN dosqF ivcoN iek purfxf dosq ibhqr

purfxy dosq ƒ mnfAux dI pihldo nvyN dosqF qoN iek purfxf dosq ibhqr. rUs dyrfÈtrpqI vlfdIimr puiqn nfl mulfkfq ivcpRDfn mMqrI nirMdr modI ny iehI kihMdy hoey gwlbfqafrMB kIqI aqy ipCly kuJ smyN qoN AuKVy-AuKVy nËraf rhy rUs ƒ mnfAux dI pihl kIqI. swq dhfkypurfxy Bfrq-rUs dy sbMDF ƒ ies vkq iek nvINAUrjf aqy qfËgI imlI. ibRks sMmyln qoN pihlFBfrq-rUs dy aihm nyqfvF dI ieh mulfkfq keImfainaF ivc Kfs sI. rfÈtrpqI puiqn nfl pRDfnmMqrI modI dI mulfkfq ivc AuVI `c awvfdI hmlyaqy Aus qoN bfad Bfrq vwloN kIqy gey srjIklstRfeIk `qy vI crcf hoeI aqy rwiKaf dy Kyqr ivc16 vwzy smJOqy vI hoey. rUs dy nfl aijhy smJOqynvyN nhIN hn. nvF hY ruwsy rUs nuM mnfAux dI ieh pihl.

hfl hI ivc rUsI POjF dy pfiksqfn dynfl sYink aiBafs dIaF KbrF afeIaF sn aqyieh Kbr aijhy smyN afeI jdoN Bfrq srkfr jMmU-kÈmIr ivc lgfqfr vDdy pfiksqfn smrQkawqvfdI hmilaF qoN pRyÈfn hY aqy iesdy jvfb ivcBfrqI POj ny pfik kbjy vfly kÈmIr ivc vV kysrjIkl stRfeIk vI kIqf. aqy AudoN KbrF afeIaFik rUsI POj pfik dy nfl pI[ E[ ky[ ivc hI POjIaiBafs krn jf rhI hY. KYr bfad ivc rUs nyiesdf KMzn kr idwqf ik Auh pI[ E[ ky[ ivc nhINblik hor QF aiBafs krygI. do mulkF ivckfr POjIaiBafs cwldy rihMdy hn pr pfiksqfn dy nfl rUsdy POjI aiBafs dI Kbr Bfrq dy leI ies krkykÈtdfiek sI ikAuNik Bfrq aqy rUs dy sbMD ieMnyvDIaf rhy hn aqy smyN dI ksOtI `qy ieMny Kry Auqryhn ik ijsdI qulnf hI nhIN ho skdI.

dyKo, ieiqhfs ikvyN krvt bdldf hY.Xfd kro 16 dsMbr 1971 dI qfrIK ƒ. jdoN Bfrqny pUrbI pfiksqfn ƒ bMglfdyÈ qoN alwg kr idwqfsI aqy ijs lVfeI ivc rUs ny sfzf pUrf sfQ idwqfsI. ieh Auh ieiqhfsk idn sI, jdoN kyvl 14 idndI lVfeI qoN bfad pfkisqfnI POj dy 93 hËfrsYinkF ny Zfkf ivc BfrqI POj dy sfhmxy afqmsmrpx kr idwqf sI. pfiksqfn `qy hoeI ieiqhfskijwq dy ies idn ƒ Bfrq ivjY idvs dy rUp ivcmnfAuNdf hY.

ieh Auh lVfeI sI, ijs ivc jdoN BfrqIPOj krfcI `qy kbjf krn dI iqafrI krn lwgI sI

qF AudoN iesdy rihnumf rhy amrIkI rfÈtrpqIinksn ny buKlf ky 8 dsMbr 1971 ƒ Bfrq dyiKlfP ikMg krUË imËfielF, swqr lVfkU jhfËF aqyprmfxU bMbF nfl lYs afpxy swqvyN jMgI byVy ƒ dwKxIvIaqnfm qoN bMgfl dI KfVI vwl kUc krn df afdyÈdy idwqf sI. ds amrIkI jhfËF vfly ies byVy ƒamrIkf ny tfsk Pors 74 df nF idwqf sI. AudoN amrIkf dy ieÈfry `qy ibRtyn ny vI afpxy jMgI jhfËeIgl ƒ BfrqI smuMdrI sImf vwl rvfnf kr idwqfsI. Bfrq ƒ Gyrn leI amrIkf ny cIn ƒ vI Auksfieaf. pr cInsfhmxy nhIN afieaf.keI hor dyÈF dy ËrIeypfiksqfn ƒ lVfkUjhfËF aqy hiQafrF dImdd krvfeI geI sI.iPr vI Bfrq Gbrfieaf nhIN.

ieh Auhvkq sI, jdoN amrIkIlIzr ieMdrf gFDI dyleI afpxI gwlbfqivc gflF dI vrqoN krdy sn. iek vfr qF inksnny afpxy gRih skwqr hYnrI ikisMjr ƒ Pon qygwlbfq ivc ieMdrf gFDI nuM kuwqI qwk kih ky sMboDnkIqf sI. ies mOky `qy rUs (AudoN sovIaq sMG) nyXfdgfr qrIky nfl Bfrq df sfQ idwqf sI. sovIaqrfÈtrpqI bRyjnyv ny 13 dsMbr ƒ afpxI prmfxUpxzuwbI aqy jMgI jhfËF vflf byVf PlotIlf ƒ aYzimrl vlfdIimr kuglXfkov dI agvfeI ivcBfrqI POj dI rwiKaf dy leI Byijaf qF amrIkf-ibRtyn POj ipwCy ht geI. ies lVfe[ qoN isrP iqMnmhIny pihlF 9 agsq 1971 ƒ Bfrq ny rUs dy nfliek vIh sflf sihXog sMDI `qy hsqfKr kIqy sn.amrIkf df swqvF byVf jdoN bMgfl dI KfVI ivcGuisaf qF rUsI smuMdrI POj ƒ Bfrq dy bcfa ivcpihlF qoN KVHI dyK ky amrIkI smuMdrI POj kmFzrny pyNtfgn ƒ sMdyÈ idwqf, sOrI sr, vI afr lyt, dyhYv (rUsI POj) aflrYzI arfeIvz.

afiKrkfr bMglf mukqI vfihnI dy aMdolnƒ kuclx dy leI 3 dsMbr 1971 ƒ pfiksqfn nyapryÈn cMgyË dy koz nF qy pUrbI pfiksqfn smyqanykF BfrqI iTkfixaF `qy hvfeI hmly kr idwqy.

Bfrq ny iesdf krfrf jvfb idwqf aqy isrP 14idnF ivc hI pfik ƒ gozy tykx leI mjbUr kridwqf. XuwD dy aijhy nfËuk mOky qy rUs df Bfrq dynfl pUrI qfkq nfl KVHf hoxf iek aijhf qwQ hY,ijsdf Bfrq hmyÈf krËdfr rhygf.

jykr amrIkf qy 9/11 df hmlf nf huMdfaqy awqvfd PYlfAux ivc pfiksqfn dI BUimkf sfhmxy nf afeI huMdI qF Èfied amrIkf awj vIpfiksqfn dy hI pwK ivc KVHf huMdf. aslIaq dyKoik ijs pfiksqfn ƒ amrIkf awqvfd dy iKlfP

lVfeI ivc afpxfaihm ihwsydfr bxf kycwl irhf sI, Ausypfiksqfn ny amrIkfdy sB qoN vwzy duÈmxEsfmf ibn lfdyn ƒafpxy Gr ivc lukorwiKaf sI. amrIkf dyidwqy pYsy aqy hiQafrFdf iesqymfl AuhBfrq dy iKlfPawqvfd PYlfAux ivc

hI kr irhf hY.pRDfn mMqrI atl ibhfrI vfjpfeI ny

amrIkf ƒ afpxf suBfivk sihXogI krfr dy kyBfrq-amrIkf sbMDF dy iek nvyN Xuwg ƒ afrMB kIqfsI pr amrIkf ƒ Bfrq dI dosqI dI aihmIaq Ërfdyr nfl smJ ivc afeI. nfl hI Ausƒ Bfrq-rUsdI dosqI qoN hmyÈf eIrKf vI rhI hY. amrIkf nhINcfhuMdf ik Bfrq koeI hiQafr rUs qoN KrIdy. bIqysfl rfÈtrpqI brfk Ebfmf ny Bfrq-rUs ivckfrrwiKaf sOidaF `qy ieh kih ky duwK pRgt kIqf sI ikieh rUs d ynfl afm sbMDF df vkq nhIN hY. AudoNpRDfn mMqrI modI ny ieh kih ky amrIkf ƒ jvfbidwqf sI ik rUs nfl sfzy sbMD bhuq purfxy aqy ibhqrIn hn aqy vuh sfzf sB qoN mhwqvpUrnrwiKaf sihXogI bixaf rhygf.

Bfrq ny amrIkf ƒ qF smJf ilaf sI prrUs burf mMn igaf. AusdI nrfËgI dI vwzI vjHf iehsI ik ipCly ds-bfrF sflF qoN Bfrq ny rUs qoNielfvf keI hor mulkF nfl rwiKaf sOdy kIqy hn.jdik ies qoN pihlF Bfrq keI dhfikaF qoN rUs dyrwiKaf AupkrnF df sB qoN vwzf aXfqk irhf hY.

hfl hI dy sflF ivcamrIkf ny Bfrq ƒrUs dy mukfblyibhqr hiQafrmuhweIaf krvfAuxdy jo sOdy hfsl kIqy, Ausdf iswDf nuksfn rUs ƒ hI hoieaf.

sMn 2013 ivc rUs ny Bfrq ƒ 4 arb70 kroV zflr dy hiQafr idwqy sn, jo Ausdy kuwlhiQafr inrXfq df 35 PIsdI ihwsf sI. pr dsMbr2015 ivc pRDfn mMqrI modI dI rUs Xfqrf dy dOrfnBfrq ny jdoN rUs qoN sYink sfËo-smfn KrId df koeIKfs smJOqf nhIN kIqf qF rUs ny vI pYNqVf bdlilaf aqy Bfrq dy nfl doglI Kyz Kyzx lwigaf.iek pfsy Ausny pfik dy nfl sYink aiBafs afrMBkIqf qF dUjy pfsy Bfrq dy nfl vI sFJf sYinkaiBafs jfrI rwiKaf. Bfrq-pfik XuwD dy 45 sflbfad rUsI POj ƒ pfiksqfn dy nfl iPrdy dyK kyBfrq ƒ icMqf hoeI, ikAuNik rUsI Bfrq dy swcy imwqrrhy hn.

drasl cfhy rUs hovy jF amrIkf jF hormulk, sfry Bfrq ƒ bfËfr mMndy hn. Bfrq ny AuhnFdy nfl vwzy KrId smJOqy kIqy qF Auh KuÈ, nhIN qFnrfj. Bfrq ny afpxI rxnIqI ivc do vwzIaF qbdIlIaF kIqIaF hn. iek iksy iek mulk `qyrwiKaf sbMDI sOidaF leI inrBr nhIN rihxf aqydUjf mulk ivc svdyÈI Auqpfdn ƒ hwlfÈyrI dy kyrwiKaf mfmilaF ivc afqm inrBrqf. awj amrIkfaqy Bfrq dy sfhmxy aslI cuxOqI cIn hI hY. cInƒ sMquilq krn dy leI amrIkf aqy Bfrq ƒ iekdUjy df sfQ cfhIdf hY pr Bfrq afpxy purfxy sfQIrUs ƒ pfik-cIn dy pfly ivc suwtx dI glqI vI nhINkr skdf. ies krky iehnF sB ivckfr ieksMquln kfiem krnf hovygf.

pRDfn mMqrI nirMdr modI dI srkfr nysmF rihMdy rUs dy nfl ivgVdy sbMDF ƒ sMBfl ilaf.Bfrq-rUs dI dosqI ivc afeI ies nvIN qfËgI qoNcIn-pfiksqfn df pRyÈfn hoxf lfËmI hY. puiqn nflgwlbfq dy afiKr ivc modI ny ikhf, ieMzIafeIrseIaf-rukf arb skRU aqy svyqlfE bdUÈIXfXfin sunihry BivMK dy leI Bfrq aqy rUs iekwTy.AumId kIqI jfxI cfhIdI hY ik dovyN mulk purfxykrIbI dosq aqy ihwsydfrI bxy rihxgy.

ENkyÈvr pFzy 91-99101-50119

CORNING ivc pMjfbI trwkr BrfvF df afpxf

3525 Highway 99, West Corning, CA 96021Across the Street from TA Truck Stop

AAA Truck Wash, Tire, and Lube* We Carry New and Used Tires All Major Brands* Smart Way Tires Available* Used Tires Start From & 135* Old Change $ 189+Tax* We also do truck and car washing and waxing* Friendly and Professional Staff* We offer truck and car detailing

Used Tires American Brand $99+ LaborRecap Truck Tire $ 249+LaborRecap Trailar Tires and Kind $ 199+ Labor

LUCAS OIL LUCAS INJECTOR CLEANER $28.99

Call: Call:

530-824-5134 650-642-0697

pMjfbI BrfvF leI syl purfxy tfierF dI syl NEW & USEDTIRES

WASH, LUBE, BRAKES

asIN afpxy pMjfbI BrfvF dI ËrUrq ƒ muwK rwKdy hoey birjston styairMg tfierF dI syl lgfeI hYbirjston 283 (do tfier) $1149cfeInIË 749 (do tfier) $749

iek vfr syvf df mOkf ËrUr idE


? : qusIN iek muwdq qIk idwlI rihx qy AuQoN dI sfihiqk sfihqk ijLMdgI nUM hMZfAux bfad ieQoN dysfihiqk mfhOl bfry kI mihsUs hoieaf?

s[b[ : mYnUM ieQy koeI sfihiqk mfhOl lwgfhI nhIN . ieQy lgpg sfry hI sfihiqkfriKwlry hoeyhn. Aus df iek kfrn qF ieh lwgf ik lokI dUr dUrsLihrF ivc vfsf krdy hn qy dUjf kMmF kfrF dy ruJyivaF kfrn hr vyly lMmf sPr kr ky phuNicafnhIN jf skdf. pries qoN vI vwzI qy aihm gwl iehhY ik ies sfrymfhOl `coN sfihiqk KusLbU gfieb hY.mYN jo sfihq bfry jfixaF jF iswiKaf Auh hY smrpx.pr aYQy smrpx Gwt qy zFg ijLafdf cldI hY.sfihq rcxf jF smfj nUM kuJ vfps krn dI pRQf qFdfn hY pr ieQy dy sfihq ivc smfjI sLrDf Gwt hY qy“mYN” dI lflsf vDyry mihsUs hoeI hY. AuNJ sfihqkfrqF ieQy vI bhuq hn. qy jy qusIN sfihqkfr Aus nUMmMndy ho ik Aus dI koeI ikqfb pRkfisLq hoeI hovy qFieQy “pMjfbI mF-bolI syvk” iek iewt puwto qF QwilENkeI inkl afAuxgy . ikAuNik vDyry krky iewQy ikqfbsfDnf krky nhIN sgoN pYsy dy jLor nfl ilK vI hojFdI hY qy pRkfisLq vI ho jFdI hY.

? : ieh hfl qF hux Bfrq ivc vI hY, qyAuQy vI vfkPaq, isPfirsL jF pYsy df dKl vDyry hYpr iPr vI ieQoN dy iksy sfihqkfr dI ivlwKxqf bfry?

s[ b[ : myrf aMgryjLI PIlz hox krky,myrI sFJieQoN dy pMjfbI sfihqkfrF nfl Gwt qyvDyrykrky aMgryjLI qy Auh vI akfdimk Kyqr ivc vDyryrhI hY . ijvyN poR (lfrz) iBKU pfryK, subrwq imwqrf,ikRsLnfmUrqI, jF jrmn dy zItr sLilMgloP, rUs dybongfrz lyivn qyaYNdronov, kynYzf dy hMs pItrsimt, amrIkf dy bfm dyv sLfrdf jF ies qrHF dyhor bysLumfr nFa hn ijhnF nfl myrI cMgI sFJ rhIhY. aijhy lokF dI afpxI lyKxI pRqI sLrDf dyK isrKud-b-Kud inMv jFdf hY. iswKx vflI gwl ieh hY ikzItr sLilMglOP ny iek ikqfb stwzIjL ieMn ajMqfpyNitMgjLilKx ivc pMdrF sfl Krc kIqy. purfqnBfsLfvF dy bysLumfr gRMQF df aiDan kIqf ies sfrIgwl nUM smJx leI aqy Aus dI pqnI jo ik ietflIan klfkfr sI ny ajMqf pyNitMgjL dy pYWnskYWc bxf AuhnF Aupr sPyd lIk vfh kyy ieh smJfieaf ik jdoN ieh pyNitMg bxI sI qF AudoN afhsI qy smyN dy nfl nfl Bur jfx bfad awj afh rihgeI hY. rUsI ieiqhfskfr bongfrz lYivn ny jo BfrqdI purfqn ihstrI ilKI Aus ny mYnMU bhuq pRBfivqkIqf ikAuNik myrI njLry ieh iek pihlf skflr sIijs ny iksy Drm dy pwK qoN itwxI nhIN kIqI, vrnfBfrq dy purfqn ieiqhfs dI koeI pusqk cwk lEplF ivc hI pqf lwg jFdf ik ieh pusqk iksy,eIsfeI, ihMdu, iswK jf muslmfn dy pYWn qoN ilKI geIhY iesy qrHF aYm[ aYs[ aYndronov rUs dy iek mhfnBfsLf-ivigafnI sn aqy drfvVIan BfsLfvF dy byhqrIn skflr sn. BIKU pfryK rfjnIqI, hMspItr sMsikRq[[[XfxI ienHF lokF df afpxI lyKxI pRqIsMpUrx smrpx irhf.

iewQy pMjfbI ivc ijnHF lokF dI mYN gwl krskdF AunHF ivcoN glpkfrF ivc qFbhuq QoVHy nFa hn,ijnHF `coN muwK qOr qy asIN svrn cMdn, hrjIqatvfl, vInf vrmf, drsLn DIr, moihMdrpflDflIvfl, sfQI luiDafxvI, krnYl sLyrigwl, gurpfllMzn pRIqm iswDU, sMqoK DflIvfl, isLvcrn igwl, kysI mohn, gurnfm igwl, avqfr sfidk, amrIk sMDU,XsL, mohn isMG kuwkVipMzIaf, jF kuJ hor vI nFa vIho skdy hn.jo ies vyly myry iDafn ivc nf hox qyjF mYN AunHF dy sMprk ivc nf hovF. pihilaF ivcrGubIr ZMz,qrsym nIligrI df ijLkr vI jLrUrI hY.pihilaFglpkfrF `coN myry cyiqaF ivc iek nFa jomyry ijLhn qoN kdy gfieb nhIN hoieaf Auh hYkhfxIkfr surjIq ivrdI df.ikaf kmfl df lyKksI Auh. AuhdI ilKq pVHidaF Auhdy ivc pfTk KuWBhI jFdf qy jd Auhdf pfqr iksy dy sIny `c brCfKoB irhf huMdf qF aYdF lgdf ijvyN Auh brsLf AuhpfTk Kud KoB irhf hovy jF AuhI brCf pfTk dy sIny

ivc KuwB irhf hovy.afpxI gwl kihx dI klf kmflsI surjIq dI.

? : pMjfbI ivc svrn cMdn dIaF ilKqFbfry quhfzf kI kihxf hY?

s[ b[ : jy svrn cMdn nUM sfihiqk qOrqy aFkxf hovy qF mYnUM lgdf Auh iek vDIaf glplyKk sI. aOr swc puCo qF myrI njLry Auh iek axgOilaf jF iemfndfr mulFkx df isLkfr irhf.ies df kfrn mYnUM ieh lgdf ik Aus ny afpxy afsypfsy iKlfrf bhuq pfieaf hoieaf sI. Auh kfhlf vIbhuq sI. pr jyAus dI inrol sfihiqk dyx dfmuwlaFkx krn vfly c iemfndfrI hovy, qF Auh iekbhuq hI vDIaf lyKk sI. afdmI jF jLfqI qOr `qyAus AuWpr ikMqU-pRMqU ho skdy hn pr Auh myrf ivsLfkdy vI nhI irhf. ikAuNik mYN aMb Kfxy jfxdF aMbF dypyV igxnf nhIN. mYN lyKk nUM hmysLF do pfisaF qoNdyKdF, iek Aus dI jLfqI ijMdgI qy dUjy Aus dI ikrqdf mhwqv. mYN ieh kdy vI nhIN mMndf ik hwz-mfsdf bixaf koeI vI iensfn glqI nhIN kr skdf, jFAuh hor gwlF jF smfjk vrqfry qoN mukq hY pr gwlqF Auh hY jo lyKk afpxI ilKq rfhI iksy jitlqf

`qy ikMqU-prMqU kr irhf. svrn cMdn dI jLfqIijLMdgI bfry gwlF qF lok bhuq krdy hn, pr Ausinwj bfry koeI ijLkr nhIN krdf ik Aus dIaF sfihiqk rcnfvF`qy ikhnF-ikhnF gwlF nyAus AuWprikMnF ku pRBfv pfieaf

?[[[bcpn qoN lY ky mjLdUrI krnI. afpxypYrF `qy Kud KVHy hoxf. mjLdUrI kridaF pVH ilKjfxf. iPr sfihiqk ipV ivc jo Gflxf Aus GflI.ieh koeI mfmUlI gwl nhIN. aOr myrI jfcy Aus dyafsy-pfsy nUM BFpidaF jo mukfm Aus ny bxfieaf Ausdf koeI sfnI vI nhIN hoxf.

vYsy glp ivc hrjIq atvfl dI hoNd vIbhuq aihm hY. drsLn DIr jF kuJ hor nFa vI leyjf skdy hn. hryk lyKk df ipCokV vwKo-vWK hoxkrky hryk dI afpo afpxI nuhfr hY. iesy krkysvrn cMdn qoN mgroN glp ivc mYN hrjIq atvflnUM vI Aus pfrI `c rwKdF. AuNJ jy mYN ieh khF ik jyivlfieq ivc pMjfbI lyKk ivc sfihiqk smrpx qyAus dI lyKxI nUM prKx ivc iemfndfrI dI Bfvnfhovy, ijhVI ik mYN swqrivaF c idwlI dyKI sI qF awjpMjfbI ieQoN df pMjfbI nfvl jF khfxIaF sMsfr pwDrdy sfihq dy mukfbly `qy rwKy jf skdy hn. huxy huxyhrjIq atvfl df iliKaf nfvl “afpxf” pRkfisLqhoieaf, jo sMsfr dI iksy vI BfsLf dy sfihq dIAuprlI kqfr c riKaf jf skdf hY.svrn cMdn df“kMjkF” nfvl vI iksy pwK qoN AUxf nhIN.

pr ijQoN qIk svrn cMdn df pihlU hY,AuhnUM jo mYN smiJaf Auh lgfqfrqf ivc dyK ky hIgwl ho skdI hY. myrI Aus nl pihlI mulfkfq 1980ivc “vrlz pMjfbI kfnPrMs” vyly hoeI sI qy Ausbfad asI lgfqfr sMprk ivc rhy. aOr ies sfrysmyN ivc mYN cMdn ivc iek ajIbo-grIb bwcfpnpdf-Kyzdf-AumVdf-ruwsdf dyKdf irhF. CotI-

CotI gwly ruws jfxf Aus dI suBfivk afdq sI. iehIgwl Auhdy sfihq rcx qy Aus dy jLfqI ivAuhfr ivcvI sI. jy iksy ny kdy vI do lPjL vI Aus dy iKlfPilK dyxy qF Auh ruws ky Aus nUM afpxy idwl `qy lY lYNdfsI. iehI kfrx sI ik Auh jd ivlfieq Cwz kyieMzIaf igaf qF jo AumIdF Auh ieQoN lY ky AuQy igafsI Auh pUrIaF nf huMdIaF dyK muV vfps prqx `cvI Aus GOl nf kIqI. Auh cfhuMdf sI ik ijvyN rfqorfq sB-kuC Aus dy mUhry iviCaf hovy. pr aijhfasl ivhfr `c nf sMBv sI qy nf hoieaf.

? :ieQy dy sfihqkfrF ivc afpsI qIr-aMdfjLI kr iek dUjy ivc cuwBdy-cuBfAuNdy vI rihMdy hoxgy?

s[ b[ : hf hf hf ![[[ieh qF mnuwK dIijLMdgI df ihwsf hn ! sfihqkfr vI hwz-mfs df hIbixaf hoieaf[[[idwlI ivc vI sfihqkfrF dI afpsIKihbVHbfjLI cldI rihMdI sI. pMjfb ivc vI. pr Auhsfrf kuJ apxwq `c huMdf sI KuMdk ivc nhIN. rfq dIgwl svyry afeI-geI ho jFdI sI.

pr svrn cMdn dI hflfq ieh sI ik Auhijs vI ivsLy Aupr ilKdf sI, Aus ivc pUrI qrHF KuWBjFdf sI. Aus nUM Aus ivsLy qy jo vI lwBdf Auh pVHdfsI. BfvyN iksy vI jLbfn ivc hovy. Auh afpxy sLbdFnUM qrfsLx ivc Auh aiq dfgMBIr sI. bws Aus ivcagr koeI Gft sI qF Auh sbr dI sI. Aus kol sbrnhIN sI.sLfied Bfvuk lyKkF kol sbr huMdf hInhIN.[[[isLv[[[aimqoj[[[hor vI keI bysbry sn. AuhqF mr gey bysbrI ivc qy Kwt gey[[[pr Cwz geybfkIaf leI afpxI Bfvukqf.

? : qy hrjIq atvfl? s[ b[ : hrjIq atvfl nhIN hrjIq

Blvfn! idwK vjoN AuhnUM dyKidaF hI lgdf ijvyN huxyhuxy Auh iksy aKfVy `qoN Bwj ky afieaf hovy. pr jdoNvI mYN AuhdI koeI ilKq pVHdF qF ieMJ lgdf ijvyNAuhdI ilKq iksy XogI dI klm df Auqfrf hovy.hrjIq dI iksy vI ikqfb vwl dyK lE[[[afpxy afpivc iek ieiqhfs hY. jdoN mYN Aus dI ikqfb “dwsdrvfjL” pVH irhf sF qF lgdf sI Auh koeI jwt jFBlvfn nhIN sgoN iek mfsUm ijhI rUh hovy jo AunHFGtnfvF, ijnHF bfry Auh ilK irhf, nUM dyK qy mihsUskridaF afpxI gwl kihx vfly sLbdF ivc Auqfr kypfTk dy gly Auqfrn dI koisLsL krdf hY. hrjIq ivcieh KUbI vI hY ik Auh afpxy ivsLy dI aMdrlI rgqIk Jwt hI Auqr jFdf. Auh ivsLy bfry awgy phuMcxdI kfhl nhIN krdf, sgoN afpxy sLbdF rfhIN khfxIAuxdf afpxy pfTk nUM vI Aus dy aMdr hI AulJf lYNdfhY qy Aus nUM pUrf pVHy bgYr pfTk df Cutkfrf hI nhIN huMdf. ? : hrjIq atvfl dy iksy nfvl df ivsQfr?

s[ b[ : Aus dIaF sfrIaF ilKqF hI vwKo-vwKry ivisLaF nUM ilKIaF geIaF hn. Aus df nvFnfvl “afpxf” vI iek ieiqhfisk imsfl hY. AuhpihlI lfeIn ivc hI pfTk nUM mhfrfjf dlIp isMGdy simaF ivc lY jFdf. kVIaF nUM awgy qordf Auh Ausvyly dy pUry ieiqhfs qy siBafcfr nUM gfh mfrdf qypfTk aKIr `c socdf hI rih jFdf ik ieh kIhoieaf?ieh nfvl mhfrfjf dlIp isMG dy duKFqkjIvn `qy afDfirq hY. mhfrfjy df Aus dy ivgVy hoeyafpy vwl vI sPr hY. ieh aMgryjLF vloN pMjfb df rfjhiQafAux leI vrqy gey hwQkMizaF dI Qfh hY. iesyqrHF hrjIq dy nfvl “sfAUQfl” dI KfsIaq ieh hYik ies ivc lMzn df sLihr sfAUQfl iek ikrdfrvjoN pysL huMdf hY. nfvl ieh vI dwsdf hY ik lMzn dfCotf ijMnf ielfkf mYtfPr ikvyN bx igaf qy “iltlieMzIaf” aKvfAux lwg ipaf. Ausy dy iek horieiqhfisk nfvl “akfl shfie” ivc mhfrfjfrxjIq isMG dy clfxy qoN bfad zogiraF qy iswKsrdfrF dI BUimkf nUM bhuq hI idlcsp qrIky qyBfsLf rfhIN dubfrf pRBfisLq kIqf igaf hY.

hrjIq dIaF ilKqF `c mYnUM iek gwl horbhuq tuMbdI hY ik Auh afpxI hr ilKq ivc smyN dIqor df bhuq iDafn rwKdf. ikAuNik jdoN afpF koeIieiqhfisk nfvl ilKxf hovy qF Aus dI rPqfr nUM

vI smyN dI zIvYlpmYNtanusfr nUM hI qoirafjfxfcfhIdf hY vrnfpfTk df ivsLvfs tuwtjFdf qy Auh lyKk vloNidwqy qwQF `qy vI sLwkkrn lwg pYNdf.

ieQoN dyglp lyKk drsLnDIr df ijLkr vI jL-rUrI hY ikAuNik Auh vIies DrqI qoN lgfqfrpMjfbI pfTkF nUM afpxIaF ikqfbF pRdfn kr irhY.pr Aus dI jdoN vI koeI ikqfb afAuNdI hY qF Aus bfry“hwk-ivroD” ivc crcf sLurU ho jFdI hY. pr mYNsmJdF iksy lyKk bfry ies qrHF df crcf sLuru hoxfvI lyKk dy hwk ivc hI jFdf hY.

vInf vrmf vI iek bhuq sMjIdf khfxIkfrf hY. vInf ivc jo mYnUM swB qoN vwD gwl cMgIlwgI Auh hY Aus dI sfdgI. mlMgI. swcfeI. Aus dIaFsfrIaF dIaf sfrIaF khfxIaF ivc vDyry krkyieksfrqf vI hY qy ijLMdgI df nMgf swc vI. Aus dIkhfxIkfrf-aihmIaq df iek rfjL ieh vI lgdf ikAuh aOrq hY. qy Kfs krky BfrqI sfihq ivc jdoNvI iksy aOrq ny aOrq dy drd dI gwl krdI hY qFAus dy aihsfs mrd nfloN alwg hoxy suBfvk hn. qyjdoN vInf “muwl dI qIvIN” vrgI ikqfb ly ky afAuNdIhY qF sB nUM acfnk iek acMBf, iek qOKlf ijhfhuMdf. iesy qrHF jdoN ajIq kOr jF aMimRqf pRIqm nyvI smfjk kurIqIaF jF aOrq dy aMdrUnI drd bfrygwl kIqI sI qF mrdI-smfj ivc iesy qrHF dy qOKlypYdf hoey sn. vInf dIaF khfxIaF ivc bhuq bfrIkIhY, aOrq dy drd dI bfrIkI. ies mrd-pRDfn smfjivc aOrq dy ivcrx dI bfrIkI, Aus dy aMdr AuWTdIaF aOrqI-KfhsLF dI bfrIkI.

jLfqI qOr asIN jdoN vI imldy hF qF kdyieh aihsfs hI nhI hoieaf ik Auh aOrq hY qy mYNmrd. bws isMplI do dosq. suBfa dI imlfpVI qyhwsmuK ! vInf vrmf.

vYsy qF keI hor nFa hn jo glp isrjrhy hn, ijnHF ivc mohn isMG kuwkVipMz vI lgfqfrilK rhy hn.

? : hor iewQy kI-kI sfihiqk srgrmIrihMdI hY?

s[ b[ : srgrmI qF ieQy hr smyN rihMdIhY. ihMdI sfihq dy dfiery ivc vI lok bhuq srgrmhn. buZfpy jF afKrI Aumr bfry vI khfxIaF iekikqfb iqafr ho rhI hY ijs ivc AunHF myry qoN vI iekkhfxI ies ivsLy `qy Kfs krky ilKx leI ikhf hY.AurdU qy hor BfrqI BfsLfvF dy sfihqkfr vI srgrmrihMdy hn . pMjfbI ivc iek ikqfb huxy huxy nfrQamrIkf dy rihx vfly sfihqkfrF dI agvfeI ivcprvfsI pMjfbI khfxI sMgRih idshidaF dy afr-pfrpRkfisLq hoeI hY ijs nUM sMpfd kIqf hY pRo[ hrBjnisMG, suirMdr sohl aqy hrijMdr pMDyr. ies ivcivlfieq dy lyKkF nfl khfxIkfr mihMdrpflDflIvfl vloN rfbqf kfiem kr ivlfieq qoN khfxIaFsLfiml kIqIaF geIaF. bfkI kivqf qy ho ivDfvF ivcvI lok srgrm rihMdy hn. moqf isMG srfie dIagvfeI ivc “lFbVf swQ” lgfqfr kMm kr rhI hY.limMgtn qoN vIpMjfbI BfsLf bfry kMm ho irhf hY.ieMglYNz dy msLhUr BfsLf ivigafnI mMgq rfie Bfrdvfj dI pMjfbI grfmr bfry aMgrejLI ivc iekbhuq vDIa ikqfb afeI hY.

iesy qrHF hor vI bhuq sfry nFa hn jopMjfbI sfihq jF ies dy ipV leI kuJ nf kuJ pRdfnkrdy hI rihMdy hn. ienHF nfvF `c mYN kih skdf ikrxjIq DIr jF k[y sI[ mohn bhuq hI isLwdq nflsLfml hn. ienHF dohF ivc mYN iek KUbI ieh dyKI hYik ieh sfihq, sfihqkfr jF ies pUry mfhOl ivcafpxI sLmUlIaq qF rwKdy hn pr ieDr-AuWDr dIaFivDfvF `c ilKqI dKl-aMdfjLI nhIN kr skdy. bhuq

(bfkI sPf 20 qy)

aYWs[ blvMq [email protected]

ieMglYNz PyrI smyN iewCf sI ik ivlfieqI sfihqkfrF nfl mulfkfq hovy. iek idn idwlI qoN ivlfieq af vsy nfl lMbI mulfkfq hoeI. brimMGm dy iek gfrzn `c lMmI sYr vyly hoeIaF bhuq sfrIaF gwlF `coN kuJ aMsL

ivlfieq ivc sfihiqk mfhOlmsLhUr khfxIkfr, pwqrkfr qy pRkfsLk aYWs[ blvMq nfl “pMjfbI itRibAUn” dy sih-sMpfdk avqfr isMG BMbrf nfl bfq-cIq

avqfr isMG BMbrf


mulfËm pwky krn dI pRikiraf ivwc dilq ihwqfˆ dI axdyKI df ÉdÈf amrIkf vwloˆ pfiksqfnI aiqvfdIafˆ iÉlfÌ iswDI kfrvfeI dI icqfvnI

idvflI-iek imiQhfsk iqAuhfr

cMzIgVH- pMjfb dy srkfrI ivBfgfˆ ivwc kwcy BrqI kIqymulfËmfˆ nUM pwky krn dI cwl rhI pRikiraf dOrfn rfKvyˆkrnaDIn afAuˆdy iqMn vrgfˆ anusUicq jfqIafˆ, pCVIafˆ ÈRyxIafâqy aMghIxfˆ dy ihwqfˆ nUM vwzf Dwkf lwgx dy afsfr nËr af rhyhn. Aup muwK mMqrI suKbIr isMG bfdl dI pRDfngI hyT kYbintsb kmytI dI awj iewQy hoeI mIitMg dOrfn ies qwQ `qy crcf vIkIqI geI. kmytI dI irport Blky mMqrI mMzl dI mIitMg dOrfnivcfry jfx dy afsfr hn. sUqrfˆ df dwsxf hY ik muwK mMqrI dypRmuwK skwqr sMqoÈ kumfr sMDU ny ieh muwdf cuwkidafˆ Aup muwKmMqrI aqy kmytI dy hornfˆ mYˆbrfˆ dy iDafn ivwc ilafˆdf iksrkfr vwloˆ ijnHfˆ krmcfrIafˆ dIafˆ syvfvfˆ rYgUlr krn dfmfmlf ivcfiraf jf irhf hY Aus ivwc rfKvyˆ vrgfˆ dIafâsfmIafˆ bfry vI qwQ ivcfr lYxy cfhIdy hn. sRI sMDU df qrk

sI ik ijs smyˆ ivBfgfˆ ny mulfËmfˆ dI kwcI BrqI kIqI Aus smyˆrfKvfˆkrn dI nIqI nUM awKoˆ proKy kIqy hox df ÉdÈf hY. iesleI jy kwcy mulfËmfˆ nUM rYgUlr kr idwqf jfˆdf hY qfˆ rfKvyˆkrnvfly AumIdvfrfˆ dy ihwqfˆ nUM Tys phuMc skdI hY. sUqrfˆ muqfbkkYbint sb kmytI ivwc jo ivcfr hoeI Aus muqfbk mulfËm pwkykrn `qy AunHfˆ nUM iqMn sflfˆ qwk muwZlf qnKfh skyl imlygf.ienHfˆ mulfËmfˆ nUM Cyvyˆ qnKfh kimÈn dy lfB vI nhIˆ imlxgy.pMjfb dy vwzI igxqI mulfËmfˆ vwloˆ nOkrIafˆ rYgUlr krfAux leIsrkfr ivruD sMGrÈ ivwiZaf hoieaf hY qy ivDfn sBf coxfˆ isr`qy hox kfrn srkfr vI ksUqI PsI hoeI hY. mIitMg ivwc ivwqmMqrI primMdr isMG ZIˆzsf, iswiKaf mMqrI zf[ dljIq isMGcImf, snaq mMqrI mdn mohn imwql, ishq mMqrI surjIqkumfr ijafxI, afid hfËr sn.

pRfcIn kfl ivc rmfiex qoN pihlF kyrlf ivc mUl invfsI dRfivV rfjf mhFblI ijs ƒ mFvylI nfl vI jfixaf jFdfhY, df rfj sI jo ik Auqr ivc ivMDIaf qoN dwKx qwk PYilaf hoieaf sI. rfjf blI iek Dfirmk ivcfrF vflf ivakqIsI ijs df sB siqkfr krdy sn. Aus dy rfj ivc sB KuÈ sn. jfq dy afDfr qy koeI ivqkrf nhIN sI. grIb aqyamIr lokF nfl brfbr df slUk kIqf jFdf sI. Aus dy rfj ivc nf qF koeI aprfD aqy nf hI irÈvqKorI sI. iewQoNqwk ik lok afpxy drvfËy vI bMd nhIN krdy sn. ikAuNik Auh iek mUl invfsI drfivV rfjf sI, Auh hmyÈf dyvI

dyviqaF dIaF awKF ivc rVkdf sI. mUl invfsI drfivV blI ƒ Cl-kpt nfl ihMdUaF dy dyvqf ivÈƒ ny mOq dy GftAuqfr idwqf. pr jykr rfm dI ijwq qoN bfad aXuwiDaf vfpsI qy AuQoN dy vfsIaF ny dIpmflf kIqI huMdI qF mhFirÈIvflmIk ny rmfiex ivc aqy gosvfmI qulsI dfs ny rfm cirq mfns ivc iËkr ËrUr krnf sI pr aijhf nhIN hY.

hflFik gosvfmI qulsI dfs aXuwiDaf df vfsI sI. spÈt hY ik dIvflI df rfm nfl koeI vI lYx dyx nhIN hY.idvflI dyiqAuhfr ƒafm qOr qy sRI

rfm cMdr vloN lMkf dy rfjf rfvx Aupr ijq pRfpqkr ky cOdF sfl bfd aXuiDaf vfpsI vjoN mnfieafjFdf hY. lokF df ieh ieh ivÈvfs hY ies idn qylokF ny ptfky aqy dIvy jlf ky sRI rfm cMdr dfawXuiDaf ivc svfgq kIqf. ies idn ƒ lokF ny idvflI df nF idwqf aqy AudoN qoN hI lok ies idn ƒÈrDf nfl bhuq hI DUmDfm nfl mnfAuNdy hn.

rfm idvflI dy iqAuhfr df arMB mOsmivwc pRIvrqn aqy Ìsl nfl sMbMDq iqAuhr vjoNhoieaf pRqIq huMdf hY . ieh iqAuhfr srdIaF dI ruwqÈurU hox qoN pihlF sfl dI afKrI Ìsl dI KuÈI ivwcmnfieaf jFdf jfpdf hY . Bfrq KyqI pRDfn dyÈ hoxkrky vpfrI aqy iksfn ies idn qy afpxf sfry sfldf ihsfb ikqfb bMd krky nvF Kfqf KolHdy sn ieskrky ies ƒ nvyN sfl df afrMB vI ikhf jFdf hY.ihMdU Drm ivc lwCmI Dn dI dyvI hox krky Aus dIpUjf kIqI jFdI hY qF ik nvyN sfl ivwc vI Ìsl cMgIhovy aqy AunHF dy KËfny BrBUr rihx . idvflI vflyidn lwCmI pUjf dI ieh rvfieq sfry Bfrq ivwc hIpRcwlq hY. ies df rmfiex dy rfm nfl koeI sMbMDnhIN hY. idvflI ƒ Dn dI dyvI lwCmI dy iqAuhfr vjoNmnfieaf jFdf hY. idvflI vfly idn Gr dI sÌfeIAuprMq Gr ivwc roÈnI kIqI jFdI hY qF ik dyvIlwCmI ƒ gRih pRvyÈ ivwc koeI kTnfeI nf afvy . rfmƒ ivÈƒ df avqfr aqy sIqf ƒ ivÈƒ dI pqnIlwCmI df avqfr mMinaf jFdf hY . ies krky hI dIvflI vfly idn ihMdU GrF ivwc dIvflI vfly idn DMndI dyvI lwCmI dI pUjf kIqI jFdI hY. ies df Bfvhoieaf ik sIqf KuÈhflI df pRqIk hY. ivcfrI sIqfny qF jIvn Br KuÈI df mUMh nhIN dyiKaf iPr AuhKuÈhflI df pRqIk ikvyN ho skdI hY ? bhuqy lok qFafpxIaF lVkIaF df nF 'sIqf` nhIN rwKdy ikAuNikAuh nhIN cfhuMdy ik AunHF dI lVkI ƒ vI sIqf vrgyduwKF df sfhmxf krnf pvy.

ies idn bRfhmx aqy bxIey dy Gr lwCmIdI kfPI myhr huMdI hY ikAuNik ies idn mMdr ivwclok pUjf vfsqy jFdy hn aqy dyvI ƒ KuÈ krn vfsqyÉUb dfn krdy hn. iesy qrHF bxIey dI dukfn dfsmfn kfPI ivwkdf hY aqy Auh sfry sfl dI kmfeIidvflI vfly idnF ivwc hI kr lYNdf hY . pr lwCmIikAuNik ieh AuWlU dI svfrI krdI hY Auh grIb aqydilq dy Gr pRvyÈ nhIN krdI. Èfied roÈnI krkyAuWlU dIaF awKF cuMiDaf jFdIaF hn aqy ivcfry grIblok Dn dI dyvI lwCmI dI myhr qoN vFJy rih jFdyhn. AuNj vI ihMdU Drm ÈfsqrF anusfr qF dyvI

dyviqaF ƒ dilq dy nfl lYx dyx dI mnfhI hY. iPrlwCmI dilq dy Gr ikvyN pRvyÈ kr skdI hY. praÌsos dilq hI ies iqAuhfr ƒ vwD cVH ky mnfAuNdy hn.

sB qoN pihlF dIvflI df iËkr jYnIpuwsqkF ivwc imldf hY . ijs qrFH Bgvfn buwD df inrvfx pRfpqI idn 'buuwD pUrixmf` boDIaF ivwc bhuqhI mhwqv pUrx idvs hY.iesy qrHF Bgvfn mhFvIrdf inrvfx idvs jYnIaF ivwc bhuq vI mhwqv pUrxhY. Bgvfn mhFvIr jYnIaF df aMqm qIrQaMkrhoieaf hY ijs ƒ 15 akqUbr 527 eIsf pUrvkfriqk dy cquwrdfÈI idvs (misaf vfly idn) qypvpurI (ibhfr) ivwKy inrvfx pRfpqI hoeI .

eIsf pUrv qIsrI sdI ivwc jYn acfrIafBdrbhU duafrf ricq klpsUqr ivwc Bgvfn mhFvIr dy inrvfx pRfpqI dy avsr qy dIvy jlfAuxbfry iËkr kIqf igaf hY. Bgvfn mhFvIr dI mOjUdgIivwc swB pfsy roÈnI sI . pr ies igafn rUpI roÈnIalop hox nfl Aus rfq GnGor aMDyrf Cf igaf.mwisaf df idn hox krky vYsy vI Aus rfq aMDyrf hIsI . afpxy gurU dy igafn dI roÈnI ƒ jIivq rwKxleI AuWQoN dy rfijaF ny GoÈxF kIqI ik byÈwk igafndI roÈnI alop ho geI hY pr hux dIvy jlf ky asINafm vsqUaF nuM Aujfgr krFgy. Bfv dIivaF dI roÈnIBgvfn mhFvIr dy igafn dI pRqIk hY. AunFH ny afpxydrvfiËaF awgy dIvy rwK ky roÈnI kIqI. jInfsYn duafrf 778 eIsvI ivwc ilKy gRMQ hrIvmMÈf purfxivwc dIvflI bfry pihlI vfr iËkr afAuNdf hY . iesanusfr Bgvfn mhFvIr dy inrvfx idvs AuWpr AudyviqaF ny dIvy jlf ky pvngrI ƒ roÈn kIqf.Aus idn qoN hI Bfrq vfsI ieh idn jInYNdr (BgvfnmhFvIr) dI pUjf vfsqy ies ƒ 'dIpflikaf` dy nfmdy iqAuhfr vjoN mnfAuNdy hn . ies df Bfv iehhoieaf ik idvflI df iqAuhfr jYnI iqAuhfr hY nf ikihMdU . jy kr ajyhf huMdf qF pRfcIn sMsikRq sfihqivwc vI ies df iËkr hoxf cfhIdf sI.

buwD Drm ivwc kQInf iek bhuq hI purfxfaqy mhwqv pUrn iqAuhfr hY jo ik akqUbr nvMbrdy mhIny mnfieaf jFdf hY. ies df iËkr pflI sfihqivwc imldf hY. buwD dy smyN qoN hI kQInf iqAuhfrbrsfq dy mOsm dI smfpqI vjoN mnfieaf jFdf hY.boDI iBwKU brsfq dy mOsm smyN iewk jgfH Tihrdy(vrÈf vfs krdy) aqy ieh mOsm Kwqm hox qoN bfdafm Aupfsk AunFH ƒ cIvr (vsqr) dfn krdy. iehiqAuhfr bhuq hI ÈrDf aqy DUm Dfm nfl mnfieafjFdf sI. jYnI aqy boDI DrmF ivwc akqUbr nvMbrivcly iqAuhfrF df mOsm dI qbdIlI nfl sMbMD hY.iesy qrHF dIvflI vI mOsm dI qbdIlI df iqAuhfr

hY. ho skdf hY ik boDIaF aqy jYnIaF vloN mnfey jFdyiqAuhfr ƒ bfd ivwc rfm cMdr nfl joV idwqf igafhovy . ijs qrHF hux iswK dIvflI nuM 52 kYdI ihMdU rfijaF smyq iswKF dy CyvyN gurU sRI guru hrgoibMdsfihb dI irhfeI ƒ bMdI CoV idvs vjoN mnfAuNdy hn .

kyvl Bfrq dy AuWqrI ihMdI BfÈfeI KyqrFivwc dIvflI df iqAuhfr 14 sfl dy bnvfs qoN bfdrfm dI aXuwiDaf vfpsI vjoN mnfieaf jFdf hY. ihMdUaF dI Dfrnf hY ik ies idn lokF ny kqfrF(afvlI) ivwc dIvy (dIp) jlf ky rfm df aXuwiDafivwc svfgq kIqf . ies krky ies ƒ dIpfvlI dfnF idwqf igaf ijs ƒ bfd ivwc dIvflI nF nfljfixaf jfx lwgf. pr jy kr rfm dI ijwq qoN bfdaXuwiDaf vfpsI qy AuQoN dy vfsIaF ny dIpmflf kIqIhuMdI qF mhfirÈI vflmIk ny rmfiex ivc aqygosvfmI qulsI dfs ny rfm cirq mfns ivwc iËkrËrUr krnf sI pr ajyhf nhIN hY. hflF ik gosvfmIqulsI dfs aXuwiDaf df vfsI sI. spwÈt hY ik dIvflI df rfm nfl koeI vI lYx dyx nhIN hY.

dwKxI Bfrq ivwc dIvflI df iqAuhfr mnfAuNx df kfrn ies idn ikRÈn vloN rfkÈ nrk-surf df Kfqmf krnf hY. nrksurf ny mrn qoN pihlFafpxI mF qoN vcn ilaf ik Aus dI mOq ƒ roÈnI krky jÈn nfl mnfieaf jfvy. AudoN qoN hI ieh idn dIivaF nfl roÈnI kr ky mnfieaf jFdf hY . prbRhmf vfievrqf purfx anusfr idvflI df dfnv rfjyblI nfl sbMD hY. pwCmI Bfrq ivwc rfjy blI nyivÈƒ dy huwkm anusfr ies idn pfqfl ivwc afpxfrfj krnf ÈurU kIqf. pRcwlq khfxI anusfr prfcInkfl ivwc rmfiex qoN pihlF kyrlf ivwc drfivV rfjfmhFblI ijs ƒ mFvylI nfl vI jfixaf jFdf hY, dfrfj sI jo ik AuWqr ivwc ivMDIaf qoN dwKx qwk PYilafhoieaf sI. rfjf blI iek Dfrimk ivcfrF vflfivawkqI sI ijs df swB siqkfr krdy sn. Aus dyrfj ivwc swB KuÈ sn . jfq dy aDfr qy koeI ivqkrfnhIN sI . ÊrIb aqy amIr lokF nfl brfbr df slUkkIqf jFdf sI . Aus dy rfj ivwc nf qF koeI aprfDaqy nf hI irÈvq KorI sI. iewQoN qwk ik lok afpxydrvfËy vI bMd nhIN krdy sn. ikAuNik Auh iewk drfivV rfjf sI Auh hmyÈF dyvI dyviqaF dIaF awKFivwc rVkdf sI . blI dI vwD rhI lokpRIaqf ƒsIimq krn leI dyviqaF ny iek cfl cwlI . pUjf qoNbfd blI bfhr af irhf sI. ivÈƒ ny iek ÊrIbbRfhmx lVky df Bys bdl ky blI awgy pyÈ hoieafaqy iek Coty ijhy ËmIn dy tuwkVy dI dfn vjoN mMgkIqI . idaflU blI ny bRfhmx lVky ƒ ikhf ik ijMnIËmIn Aus ƒ cfhIdI hY Auh lY lvy . ivÈƒ ny kyvl

iqMn kdm ËmIn dI mMg kIqI. khfxI anusfr iesbRfhmx lVky ny ivrft rUp Dfr ky do kdmF ivwc blIdI sfrI ËmIn aqy asmfn afpxy kbËy ivwc krilaf aqy qIsrf kdm Aus dy isr qy rwK idwqf aqyAus nUUM pfqfl ivwc phuMcx qy mËbUr kIqf. spwÈt hYik mUl invfsI drfivV blI ƒ Cwl-kwpt nfl ihMdUaF dy dyvqf ivÈƒ ny mOq dy Gft Auqfr idwqf.Aus df ies DrqI qoN rfj Kqm kr ky vYidk dyvqfblI dy BY qoN muwkq ho gey . Aus dy pfqfl ivwcklpink rfj dy arMB ƒ mnfAux df Bfv hY ik Ausdy aslI rfj dy Kfqmy df jÈn mnfAuxf. ies Gtnfdf sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb ivwc vI vrnx kIqf igaf hY-”siqjugI qY mfixE, CwilE bil bfvn BfieE[” BfvsiqXug ivwc rfjf blI ƒ bOnf bx ky Twigaf. iesidn ƒ idvflI dy rUp ivwc mnfieaf jFdf hY.

jI[ aYs[ iQMd ny 'avr ieMzIan sb kONtInYNtl hYrItyË` ivc qF iewQoN qwk ilK idwqf hY ikho skdf ies blI rfjy df rfj isMD GftI ivwc hovyaqy mohMjydfro aqy hVwpf vrgy ieMny sohxy Èihr Ausdy rfj df hI ihwsf hox. blI ƒ pqfl ivwc Byjx dfarQ hY ik Aus dy rfj ƒ eynf nÈt kr dyxf ik AusdI Aug-sug hI nf rhy afrIaf bRfhmx sYnfpqI aqymhfrfj blIrfjf ivckfr hoey XuwD dI khfxI aqyies dy idvflI nfl sMbMD bfry ijAuqIbf PUly AuWprmrfTI ivwc ilKI puwsqk 'mhfqmf PUly vMgmfieafìvwc vI iËkr kIqf igaf hY. dwKxI Bfrq ivwc iesƒ idvflI dy rUp ivwc mnfieaf jFdf hY. ies iqAuhfrƒ kyrlf ivwc “Enfm” nfmk iqAuhfr vjoN vI mnfieaf jFdf hY . 11vIN sdI ivwc ijs vyly mihmUdgËnvI Bfrq AuWpr hmly kr irhf sI, gixq, KÊol(sUrj, cMdRmf aqy qfiraF sMbMDI) ividaf dy pRiswDjfxkfr afl brUnI ny Bfrq ivwc kuwJ smF ibqfieafaqy arb BfÈf ivwc ilKI puwsqk 'qfrIK-Aul-ihMdìvwc iewQoN dy lokF dy rihx sihx bfry kfPI kuJiliKaf . Aus ny kfriqk dy mhIny dI mwisaf vflIrfq ƒ mnfeI jFdI dIpmflf bfry vrnx kIqf hY iklokF df ivÈvfs hY ik ies idn ihMdU dyvqf vfsUdyvdI pqnI lwCmI ny afidvfsI blI dI bhfdrI ƒ muwKrwKidaF Aus ƒ dyviqaF dI kYd ivwcoN irhf krvfieaf. ies mOky dI KuÈI ƒ lok GrF ivwc dIpmflf kr ky mnfAudy hn.

Auprokq qoN spwÈt hY ik idvflI df rmfiex nfl koeI sMbMD nhIN hY . ies mOsm dyiqAuhfr ƒ Bfrq dy vwK 2 KyqrF ivwc iBMn 2 qrIkynfl mnfieaf jFdf sI ijs ƒ bfd ivwc rmfiex nfljoV idwqf igaf qF ik rfm dy nF ƒ afm lokF ivwchrmn ipafrf bxfieaf jf sky .

lyKk dI ilKI pusqk, “rfvx aqy rfm” ivcoN

arun kumfr bYzPorz

vfiÈMgtn- amrIkf ny pfiksqfn nUM sÉq sMdyÈ idMidafˆ ikhf hY ik loV pYx Auqy Auhiekwlf aiqvfd nYwtvrkfˆ nUM qbfh krn qoˆ iJjkygf nhIˆ ikAuîk pfiksqfn dI qfkqvrKuÌIaf eyjMsI afeIaYsafeI afpxI DrqI Auqy srgrm sfrIafˆ aiqvfdI jQybMdIafîÉlfÌ kfrvfeI nhIˆ kr rhI hY. aiqvfd leI ivwqI mdd rokx vfly ivBfg dy kfrjkfrI aMzr sYktrI aYzm ËUibn ny ikhf, `smwisaf ieh hY ik pfiksqfnI srkfraMdr hI Kfs qOr Auqy KuPIaf eyjMsI afeIaYsafeI ivwc kuwJ qfkqfˆ hn, jo pfiksqfnivwc srgrm sfry aiqvfdI guwtfˆ iÉlfÌ ieksfr kdm cuwkx qoˆ ienkfr krdIafˆ hn.ieh kuwJ jQybMdIafˆ nUM qfˆ brdfÈq vI krdf hY. ieh hor vI mfVf hY.` AunHfˆ icqfvnIidMidafˆ ikhf, àsIˆ pfiksqfn ivwc afpxy BfeIvflfˆ nUM apIl krdy hfˆ ik Auh afpxydyÈ ivwc srgrm aiqvfdI nYwtvrkfˆ iÉlfÌ kfrvfeI krn. asIˆ AunHfˆ dI mdd leIiqafr KVHy hfˆ. pr ies gwl ivwc koeI Èwk nhIˆ hoxf cfhIdf ik asIˆ aiqvfd leI jMgivwc pfiksqfn nfl KVHn leI vcnbwD hfˆ pr jykr loV pYˆdI hY qfˆ ienHfˆ nYwtvrkfˆ nUMqbfh krn leI iekwly kfrvfeI krn qoˆ vI nhIˆ iJjkfˆgy.`

www.deshdoaba.com 8Vol- 5, Issue- 2919 akqUbr 26, 2016

dIvfÜI dy imiQhfsk aqy lokDfrfeI sMdrBdIvfÜI BfrqIafˆ df invykÜf iqAuhfr hY. ieh rOÈnIdf iqAuhfr hY, ies leI igafn df pRqIk bx igafhY ijsdI aigafnqf Auwpr ijwq df jÈn mMnfieafjfˆdf hY. hor zUMGy arQfˆ ivc mnuwK aMdrly hnyryAupr cfnx dI ijwq df pqRIk vI bx igaff hY. iesnUM burfeI Aupr cMigafeI df pRqIk vI mMinafˆ jfˆdfhY. asl ivc jdoˆ koeI iqAuhfr lMmy smyˆ qwk cldfhY qfˆ Auh iksy vI siBafcfr ivc iek qoˆ vDyry pRqIkarQ gRihx kr lYˆdf hY. agfˆh jf ky Aus nfÜieiqhfsk Gtnfvfˆ vI juV jfˆdIafˆ hn ijs kfrxsiBafcfr ivc aijhf iqAuhfr hor vI mhwqv gRihxkr lYˆdf hY. qyl dy dIvy jgfAuxy, KrId krnI,(ivÈyÈ qOr qy brqxfˆ qy gihixafˆ dI), imTfeIafˆvMzxIafˆ, aOrqfˆ vloˆ swj Dwj krnI, rMgolI bxfAuxIaqy keI qrHFdy rIqI irvfj inBfAuxy aqy pUjf afidies iqAuhfr dIafˆ ivÈyÈqfvfˆ hn.

ies iqAuhfr nfÜ juVy dIvy qoˆ lY ky ajokyXuwg qwk anykfˆ ieiqhfsk imiQhfk qy lokDfrfeIsMdrB juVy hoey hn ijs Aupr ivcfr krn AuprMqhI ies iqAuhfr dy bhuqy arQ qy mhwqv spwÈt hoskdy hn ijsdf iewQy Xqn kIqf igaf hY. sB qoˆpurfxf dIvf pwQr ivc pey zUMG dy rUp ivc imÜdf hYijs ivc qyl qy bwqI pf ky rOÈnI df pRbMD kIqf igaf.ajihf dIvf 10vIˆ sdI bIsI df mMinafˆ igaf hY. iesqoˆ ielfvf nfrIal, iswpIafˆ aMizafˆ dy Kolfˆ, afty aqyDfq ivÈyÈ qOr qy ipqwÜ dy dIvy afm imÜdy hn.awTvIˆ sdI bIsI ivc kfˆsy dy dIvy vI imÜdy hn imwtIdf pwikaf qy goÜ dIvf cOQI sdI bIsI ivc af kyimÜdf hY ies qoˆ bfd ies ivc koxf kwZ ky bwqI leIjgHf bxfeI geI hY.

dIvf BfrqI/pMjfbI lokDfrf df atuwt aMgirhf hY. bwcf jMmx qy iCÜy ivc 13 idn dIvf bfiÜafjfˆdf hY. aOÜ dwbx vfÜI Qfˆ qy vI dIvf bfÜ ky rwiKafjfˆdf hY. rOÈnI nUM BYVIafˆ rUhfˆ nUM dUr rwKx df sfDnmMinafˆ jfˆdf hY. 0 mnuwK ny jMgÜI jIvn ijAuîdafˆ hIieh anuBv kr ilaf sI ik rfq nUM hmlf krn vfÜyjfnvr awg dy nyVy nhIˆ jfˆdy. jfnvrfˆ df afpxfanuBv irhf hovygf ik awg sfVdI hY. ies qoˆ iehklpnf kIqI geI ik aidRÈt inÈfcr BUq pRyq awgdy nyVy nhIˆ afAuˆdy. iesy df ivsqfr hI dIvy dyy cfnxqoˆ bdrUhfˆ nUM dUr rwKx df ivÈvfs hY. ÈuB kMmfˆ ivcBYVIafˆ ÈkqIafˆ ivGn nf pfAux ies leI dIvf bfÜky iesnUM insicq kIqf jfˆdf hY. muMzn smyˆ afty dfdIvf bfiÜaf jfˆd hY. jdoˆ mnuwK ny anfj dy afty qoˆrotIafˆ bxfAuxIafˆ ÈurU kIqIafˆ Aus qoˆ bfd sÉq aftydf dIvf bxfAux df pRcln sMBv hY. mrn vfÜy dyhwQ qy afty df dIvf rwK ky mMqR Aucfrx kIqy jfˆdy hnqy mMinafˆ ieh jfˆdf hY ik ik ivCVI afqmf nUM aMDyryrfhfˆ qy ieh rOÈnI shfeI hovygI. mrn qoˆ bfd dsidn ipwpÜ nyVy dIvf bfiÜaf jfˆdf hY. ienHFidnfˆ ivcisivafˆ ivc dIvf bflx df irvfj vI hY. afty df

dIvf jnm qy mOq nfÜ juV igaf hY qy imwtIdf dIvf KuÈI mOky bfiÜaf jfˆdf hY. ivafh dI rsmqfˆ dIvy bÊYr socI hI nhIˆ jf skdI. mfeIafˆ (vwtxf)lfAux smyˆ dyhrf lwkVI df bxf ky , afty, hÜdI dybxfey cOk Aupr rwiKaf jfˆdf hY. muMzy nUM pwtVI qy ibTfky cV•dy vl muMh krky dyhry sfhmxy ibTfieaf jfˆdfhY. BeIaf dUj vyly vI Byx Brf nUM cVJdy vl muMhkrvf ky muMh imwTf krvfAuˆdI hY. ies qoˆ sUrj qy dIvydf sMbMD vI spwÈt ho jfˆdf hY ik dIvf sUrj df pRqIkhI hY. dIvf jIvn df pRqIk hY ies leI dIvy dfbuJx-buJfAux df arQ hY jIvn dI smfpqI sYˆkVykQfvfˆ ivc dIvf buJx df arQ iksy dI mOq qoˆ hIilaf jfˆdf hY. kfÜy jfdU ivc iesy leI mMqrfˆ nfÜswq vfr dIvy nUM buJfAux df arQ hY duÈmx dI mOqjfˆ Ausdf nuksfn. iesy leI dIvf buJfAuxf nhIˆ ikhfjfˆdf dIvf vwzf krnf ikhf jfˆdf hY. dIvf jgfAuxaqy vwzf krn qy jo Èbd boly jfˆdy rhy hn Ausqoˆ vIlok ivÈvfs qy mfnqfvfˆ spwÈt ho jfˆdIafˆ hn.

dIvt dIvVf bÜy swqr sO bÜf tÜy dIvt iGAu dI bwqI Gr afvy bhuqI KwtI1

dIvf blx nfÜ bÜfvfˆ tÜdIafˆ hn qyiGAu dy dIvy blx nfÜ Gr ivc KuÈhflI afAuˆdI hY.ieh dovyˆ iewCfvfˆ ieko iswky dy do pfsy hn. ieh mnuwKdIafˆ sdIvI ieCfvfˆ qy loVfˆ vI hn. iesy qrHF dIvfbuJfAux smyˆ boly Èbd bVy zUMGy arQ rwKdy hn.

jf dIivaf Gr afpxy qyrI mfˆ AuzIky vfr.afeIˆ hnyry jfeIˆ svyry, swBy Ègn ivcfr. jf dIivaf Gr apxy suwK vsfeIˆ rfq.irËk ilafeIˆ BfÜ ky, qyl ilafeIˆ nfÜ.

dIvf iewQy koeI byjfn cIË nhIˆ hY sgoˆ iksymfˆ df bytf hY ijs dI Gr ivc mfˆ vloˆ AuzIk ho rhIhY. suwK vrqfAux dI bynqI aqy afriQk KuÈhflIilafAux leI ardfs hY.

ienHF AucfrIafˆ pMgqIafˆ ivc cfr cIËfˆ dfiËkr kIqf igaf hY. dIvf, qyl (iGAu), bwqI aqydIvt (ijsqy dIvf itkfieaf jfˆdf hY) qyl df iËkQrafAuˆdf hY qfˆ KojI df iDafn iqÜfˆ ivcoˆ inkÜy icknfeI vfÜy qrl pdfrQ vwl jfˆdf hY. afm qOr qyies qwQ vl iDafn hI nhIˆ igaff ikAuîk sfzy leIqyl df arQ hY srHoNdf qyl. pr kfhn isMG nfBf nUMiesdf igafn sI ijsnUM asIˆ gOiÜaf qwk nhIˆ. BfeIkfhn isMG nfBf anusfr, “qYl-iqÜ df ivkfr. iqÜfˆdI icknfeI. sB qoˆ pihlfˆ iqÜfˆ ivcoˆ ieh pdfrQkwiZaf ies leI nfm qyl hoieaf. hux srsoˆ (srHoNˆ)afid df rs vI qyl hI khIdf hY. `qyl jly bfqITihrfnI` (afsf kbIr) svfs qyl afXu bwqI. dIpkbfîDq DirAu ibn qyl` (rfm? kbIr) Bfv igafndIpk“ BfeI kfhn isMG nfBf nUM BfÈf ivigafn dyAus inXm df sihj igafn hY ijsnUM arQ ivsqfrikhf jfˆdf hY. isafhI df arQhY kfÜI pr bfad ivc nIlI,lfl aqy hry aqy keI hor qrHFdy ilKx dy kMm ivc afAux vfÜyqrl pdfrQ nUM vI isafhI hIikhf jfx lwgf. iesy qrHFiqÜfˆqoˆ inkiÜaf pdfrQ qyl jo bfdivc srHoNdf qyl, jbrMzI df qylqy imwtI df qyl vI bx igaf.

“iqÜfˆ dy bIj nUM sBqoˆ purfxf bIj mMinafˆ igaf hY.ies nUM 5000 sfl purfxf mMinaf jfˆdf hY BfrqI imwQanusfr iqÜ amr hox df pRqIk hY. mhfˆ ivÈnUM dIiesqRI mhfˆ ÈRI dyvI ivc vI iqÜfˆ dy gux hn. iGAu qoˆbfad iqÜfˆ nUM sB qoˆ pivqr mMinafˆ igaf hY. aQrvvyd anusfr agnI dyvqf mfsfhfrI ipsfcfˆ aqyrfkÈsfˆ nUM dUr BjfAuˆdf hY. aijhf krn leI Xwgivc agnI dyvqf nUM dysI iGAu aqy iqÜfˆ dy qyl dIafhUqI idwqI jfˆdI hY“ asIrIan imwQ anusfr sMsfrrwcx leI iewkwTy hoey dyviqafˆ ny iqÜfˆ dI bxI Èrfbdf syvn kIqf.“ iek BfrqI imwQ anusfr iqÜ dfpOdf ivÈnUM dy vfÜfˆ ivc Auwigaf. ies dy bIj DrqIqy izwgy qfˆ ies dI KyqI afrMB hoeI. ieh vI mMinafˆjfˆdf hY ik sB qoˆ pihlfˆ iqÜfˆ dI KyqI pfrbqI ny ÈurUkIqI. pfrbqI iqÜfˆ dy qyl df vwtxf lfAuˆdI sI.

iqÜfˆ nUM sMqfn AuqpwqI df sfDn mMinafˆjfˆdf hY. iesy leI ivafh qoˆ bfad kuVI dy sOhry Gr`qyl myQry dI rsm kIqI jfˆdI hY. vxjfrf bydI iqÜfˆnfÜ juVy tUxy df iËkr kridafˆ dswdf hY ik sMqfnpRfpqI leI inrsMqfn nUM 40 idn 40 Grfˆ qoˆ iqÜilaf ky Kuafey jfˆdy hn. bydI ieh vI dwsdf hY ikmfGI Aupr iqÜ df vwtxf lfieaf jfˆdf hY, iqÜ dypfxI nfÜ ieÈnfn kIqf jfˆdf hY, iqÜfˆ df pfxI pIqfjfˆdf hY, ienHFdf Pwkf mfiraf jfˆdf hY,iqÜfˆ df hvnkIqf jfˆdf hY aqy iqÜ lwzU-iqÜ-ÈkrI dfn kIqIjfˆdI hY. imRqk leI iqÜ df ipMz dfn kIqf jfˆdf hY,sqI hox smyˆ iesqRI dy hwQ ivc iqÜ vI rwKy jfˆdy hn.kfÜy iqÜfˆ df tUxf krky duÈmx nUM Kuaf ky afpxfÊulfm bxfey jfx df ivÈvfs pfiÜaf jfˆdf hY. aslivc iqÜ df bIj isMD GftI ivc vI imÜdf hY iesdyjÜy bIj iewQoˆ pRfpq hoey hn (3500-3050 bIsI)qy mMinafˆ jfˆdf hY ik ienHFˆ dI KyqI iewQoˆ hI ÈurU hoeI.ieh vI mMinafˆ jf skdf hY ik iqÜfˆ dy qyl df dIvfvI iewQy hI sB qoˆ pihlfˆ biÜaf ikAuîk kpfh vIiewQy imÜI hY qy imwtI df dIvf vI. pfrbqI vloˆ KyqIÈurU krn dI imwQ vI iewDr ieÈfrf krdI hY ikAuîkiÈv isMD GftI df dyvqf hY. iqÜfˆ qoˆ bfd isMD GftIdI siBaqf ivc srHoNvI pRfpq huMdI hY. ieh iqÜfˆ qoˆbfad ivc (1800 bIsI) dy krIb pRfpq huMdI hY.iesdf pRcln pUry Bfrq ivc awj dy idn vI pRcilqhY. afrIafˆ dy afAux nfÜ iqÜfˆ dI Qfˆ iGAu ny lY leIjo hvn ivc afm vriqaf jfˆdf sI pr ies nfÜAupr dwsy anusfr iqÜfˆ df mhwqv iksy qrHFvI GwtnhIˆ hoieaf. srHoNqy srHoNdy qyl nUM BYVIafˆ aidwK

afqmfvfˆ qy hoˆdfˆ qoˆ bcfAux leI vriqaf jfˆdf hY.grBvqI dI mMjI nfÜ iewl bÜfvfˆ nUM dUr rwKx leIijwQy cfAul qy lohf bMinafˆ jfˆdf hY AuwQy srHoNvI bMnIˆjfˆdI hY. KuÈI dy mOky bfhroˆ afey nUM qyl co ky lMGfAuxipwCy vI iehI Bfvnf kMm krdI hY. ÈnI dy pRkop nUMdUr krn leI srHoN dy qyl df dfn kIqf jfˆdf hY.

afrIaf siBaqf crvfhf siBaqf sI iesleI iewQy mwKx qoˆ bixafˆ iGAu pivwqr mMinafˆ igaf.iGAu dy dIvy jgfAuxf muhfvrf KuÈI dy ieËhfr krndf sUck hY. iqwbq dy boDI mMidrfˆ ivc Xfk dy duwD qoˆbxy iGAu dy dIvy bfÜy jfˆdy rhy hn. dIvy, qylḲiGAuqoˆ bfad afAuˆdI hY bwqI. ieh iqMnfˆ dy imlx nfÜ hIdIvf bwqI krn df ivcfr pYdf huMdf hY. isMD GftIaqy aYksImo dI siBaqf ivc 5000 eIsvI pUrvkpfh dy aMÈ imÜdy hn. isMD GftI dI siBaqf dyivsqfr imhr gVH aqy rfKIgVHI qoˆ vI kpfh df pqfcldf hY. ikhf jf skdf hY ik isMD GftI dI siBaqfivc dIvy nfÜ rOÈnI krn df afrMB ho cuwkf sI. iewQyiqÜfˆ dfḲsrHoNdf qyl vI hY, kpfh vI hY aqy imwtI dfdIvf vI. afrIafˆ dy afAux nfÜ iGAu kfrx ies dfsiBafcfr ivc hor vI mhwqv ho igaf. Xwgfˆ dy nfÜnfÜ dIvf jgfAux df pRcln vI irhf hY. ies nfÜjuVy ivÈvfsfˆ, rsmfˆ-irvfjfˆ aqy pRqIkfˆ df ivkfsvI huMdf irhf hY.

purfqn BfrqI sfihq ivc vIiesy leI dIivafˆ aqy dIpmfÜfbfry crcf huMdI rhI hY. pihlIsdI eIsvI ivc ilKy gey pdmaqy skMd purfx ivc dIvy dfiËkr imÜdf hY. skMd purfxivc dIvf sUrj df pRqIk hY jojIvn nUM rOÈnI aqy ÈkqI idMdfhY. kT AupinÈd ivc, hrÈ dynftk (7vIˆ sdI) nfgfnMd ivc`dIp pRdIp` Auqsv df AulyKhY. sMBv hY ik ieh awsU dyafKrI idn miswaf nUM hI

mnfieaf jfˆdf hovy. 11vIˆ sdI ivc aYlbrUnI dyvrxn ivc kwqk dI pihlI nUM dIp jgfAux dI sUcnfidwqI geI hY. ies Auqsv ivc rOÜfˆ rwpf pfAux dfirvfj irhf hY jo bfad ivc bfrUd dy afAux nfÜpwtfKy clfAux ivc qbdIl ho jfˆdf hY. rOÜf rwpfpfAux ipwCy burIafˆ afqmfvf nUM dUr rwKx df ivÈvfskMm krdf hY. Auvyˆ hI ijvyˆ rOÈnI ienHF nUM dUr rwKdI hY.

dIvfÜI nUM mnfey jfx dy anykfˆ kfrxigxfey jfˆdy hn asl ivc ies iqAuhfr nfÜieiqhfsk imiQhfsk Gtnfvfˆ juVdIafˆ geIafˆ aqyanykfˆ ivÈvfsfˆ ny ies iqAuhfr nUM bhuBfˆq df bxfidwqf hY. awj dy dOr ivc ihMdU, jYnI, boDI aqy iswKafpxy afpxy kfrxfˆ krky ies Auqsv nUM mhwqv idMdyhn. ajokf jÈn mMnfAux df qrIkf-ijs ivc vpfrkihwq vI juVy hoey hn-20vIˆ sdI dy afrMB ivcDfrimk punr jfgx nfÜ juiVaf hoieaf hY. iesy smyˆ,gxyÈ Auqsv vrgy nvyˆ Auqsv vI hoˆd ivc afAuˆdy hn.

afm Dfrxf ieh hY ik ies idn rfm,lkÈmx aqy sIqf cOdfˆ sfl dy bnvfs qoˆ bfadaXoiDaf vfips prqy. AunHFˆ dI vfpsI dI ÉuÈI ivcsfrI aXoiDaf ngrI ivc dIp mfÜf kIqI geI jo awgycwl ky sfry Bfrq qk ivafp geI. ieh rfmfiex dfsuKfˆqk aiDafie hY. rfmfiex dI kQf sfzy sfirafˆdI mfniskqf df ihwsf hY ies leI iewQy iesnUMduhrfAux dI loV nhIˆ. ieh vI ikhf jfˆdf hY ik iesidn aigafqvfs df smfˆ Éqm hox qy pfˆzv afpxyrfj ivc vfips afey sn. ies KuÈI ivc dIpmfÜfkIqI geI. pihlf pRkrx rfmfiex nfÜ sMbMiDq hYqfˆ dUsrf mhfˆBfrq nfÜ. sB qoˆ purfqn ivcfr iehpRqIq huMdf hY ik dyviqafˆ qy dYˆqfˆ vwloˆ KIr smuMdrmMQn smyˆ inkÜy cOdfˆ rqnfˆ ivcoˆ iek lkÈmI sI,iesdy jnm dI KuÈI hI idvfÜI df rUp hY. pr ieQyvI iek smwisaf hY ik lkÈmI dI pUjf Audoˆ hI sMBvho skdI hY jdoˆ Auh dOlq dI pRqIk bx jfˆdI hY qypRqIk bxn dI sMBfvnf Audoˆ ho skdI hY jdoˆ ijnsfˆdy vtfˆdry dI Qfˆ pYsf lY lvy. ieh kuJ Audoˆ hI sMBvhoieaf jdoˆ rfijafˆ ny iswky ZfÜy. lkÈmI qoˆ ielfvfqyrfˆ rqn hor vI smuMdr mMQn qoˆ inkÜy mMny jfˆdyhn, Auh hn-ÈRvf GoVf, kfmDyn gAU, klp ibRkÈ,rMBf, apsrf, aMimRq, kflkUt (Ëihr), Èrfb (surf),

c M d r m f , D n M q i r ,pfˆcjMnX ÈMK,kOsB mxI,sfrMg DnuwK aqyaYrfviq hfQI 7ieh vI mMinafˆjfˆdf hY ik iesidn lkÈmI nyivÈnUM nUM afpxf vr cuixafˆ ies leI ies idn nUMÈuwB mMinafˆ jfˆdf hY. iek ieh vI imwQ hY ik ies idnivÈnUM lkÈmI koÜ vfips bYkuMT priqaf ies leIvI ieh KuÈI df smfˆ hY. gujrfq ivc ies idn qoˆ nvyîdn dI ÈurUafq mMnI jfˆdI hY ies idn kubyr dI pUjfkIqI jfˆdI hY jo bhI Kfqy ivc sfhb ikqfb rwKxvfÜf pfqr mMinafˆ jfˆdf hY. bfad ivc kubyr amIrafdmI df pRqIk bx jfˆdf hY. keI QfeIˆ ies idnsMgIq, sfihq jfˆ isiKaf dI dyvI srsvqI dI pUjfvI kIqI jfˆdI hY. AuVIsf qy bMgfl ivc ies idn kfÜIdI pUjf nUM mfnqf imÜdI hY. ienHF pRdyÈfˆ ivc iehpUjf df mhwqv dIvfÜI qoˆ iksy qrHF vI Gwt nhIˆ hY.dIvfÜI df iqAuhfr keI idnfˆ qk PYilaf hoieaf hYiek idn govrDn pUjf vI kIqI jfˆdI hY. ieh pUjfikRÈn dy Kyqr bRj ivc ivÈyÈ qOr qy kIqI jfˆdI hY.imwQ hY ik ieMdr dI kropI kfrx lok jdoˆ aiqaMqpRyÈfn hoey qfˆ ikRÈn ny cIcI Aupr govrDn Dfrxkrky lokfˆ nUM Aus hyT pnfh idwqI aqy ieMdr df mfx qoiVaf.

iek qwQ hmyÈf Xfd rwKxf ËrUrI hY ikkeI iqAuhfrfˆ df afrMB pUrv ieiqhfsk kfl qoˆ hIhoieaf huMdf hY pr jdoˆ nvyˆ aMdoln AuBrdy hn jfˆnvyˆ Drm afpxI vwKrI hoˆd bxf rhy huMdy hn qfˆ purfqn iqAuhfrfˆ nUM nvy sMdrB idwqy jfˆdy hn. purfqngRMQfˆ dI Qfˆ nvyˆ grMQ sQfipq kIqy jfˆdy hn, purfxyqIrQ sQfnfˆ dI Qfˆ nvyˆ qIrQ sQfn hoˆd ivc afAuˆdyhn. keI bfr nvyˆ sMmq vI ieQoˆ hI ÈurU huMdy hn. keIvfr ienHFiqAuhfrfˆ nfÜ ieiqhfsk Gtnfvfˆ vI juVjfˆdIafˆ hn.

jYnIafˆ anusfr dIvfÜI vfÜy idn cOvIvyˆqIrQMkr mhfˆvIr nUM inrvfx pRfpq hoieaf sI iesleI Auh ieh idn pUry AuqÈfh nfÜ mnfAuˆdy hn. Auhìnrvfx lwzUafˆ` df pRÈfid vMzdy hn. Auh ieh vImMndy hn ik iesy idn hI mhfˆvIr dy pRmuwK pYrokfrsvfmI gOqm gMBIr nUM vI igafn dI pRfpqI hoeI sI.boDIafˆ anusfr ies idn kfilMg df XuwD ijwqx qoˆbfad KUn Érfby qoˆ muMh moV ky aÈok ny buwD Drmivc pRvyÈ kIqf sI. iswKfˆ ivc dIvfÜI df afpxfvwKrf mhwqv hY.

iswKfˆ ivc ies iqAuhfr nUM mMnfAux dIiprq bfbf buwZf ny pfeI. BfeI kfhn isMG nfBfanusfr, “dIpmfilkf, dIpfvil kwqk vdI 30 dfiqAuhfr hY. ihMd Umq ivc ieh lkÈmI pUjn df prvhY. iswKfˆ ivc ies idn dIvy mcfAux dI rsm bfbfbuwZf jI ny clfeI kXoîk guru hrgoibMd sfihb dIvfÜIdy idn gvflIXr dy iklHy qoˆ aMimRqsr jI pDfry sn.ies vfsqy KuÈI ivc rOÈnI kIqI geI. 8 ieh mMinafˆjfˆdf hY ik jdoˆ guru hrgoibMd nUM gvflIar ivcoˆ irhfkrn df hukm idwqf igaf qfˆ bvMjf hor rfijafˆ ny vIgUrU nUM afpxI irhfeI dI bynqI kIqI. guru hrgoibMdny rfj sfhmxy afpxI irhfeI leI ieh Èrq rwKI ikAuh rfijafˆ nfl hI irhfeI lY skdy hn. awgoˆ iehÈrq afeI ik, ìjMny rfjy gurU df coÜfˆ PV ky bfhraf skdy hn Eny af jfx` kihMdy hn ik ies leIbvMjf klIafˆ vfÜf coÜf suafieaf igaf. hr rfjfiek iek klI PV ky bfhr af igaf iesy leI gurUhrgoibMd nUM `bMdI CoV` dI pdvI idwqI geI qy dIvfÜInUM `bMdI CoV idvs` dy qOr qy mMnfieaf jfˆdf hY.

mUÜ rUp ivc dIvfÜI BfrqI iqAuhfr hY jodysI mhIny awsU dI afKrI rfq nUM mMnfieaf jfˆdf hY.ieh Audoˆ hI sMBv sI jdoˆ ibkRmI sMmq afrMB ho igafhovy. ieh ÈurU huMdf hY 57 bIsI nUM. ies qoˆ bfad hImhIinafˆ dy cMgy mfVy hox df ivcfr vI sfhmxyafAuˆdf hY. cMd afDirq mhIinafˆ dy cMdRfiex XfnIcVHfa nUM cMgf smiJaf jfx lwgf aqy AuqRfiex nUMXfnI cMd dy Gtfa nUM mfVf mMinafˆ jfx lwgf. aMiqmidn nUM pirvrqn df smfˆ mMn ky sMDI smyˆ keI rIqfrsmfˆ kIqIafˆ jfx lwgIafˆ. awsU mhIny dy aKIr nfÜvI keI ivÈvfs juVdy gey. awj qfˆ aijhy idn

(bfkI agly sPy qy)

zf[ krmjIq isMGsfbkf pRoPysr aqy cyarmYn,kurUksLyqr XUnIvristI91 98763 23862


dIvfÜI dy imiQhfsk aqy lokDfrfeI sMdrBvpfrk qOr qy byhwd lfhyvMd ho gey hn. pUry Bfrqdy sMdrB ivc dyKIey qfˆ ieh prv pMj idn qk cldf hY.

nypfl qy keI hor QfeIˆ ieh swq idn qwkjfrI rihMdf hY. dIvfÜI df iqAuhfr awsU dI qyrvIˆ qoâfrMB huMdf hY. ies nUM `DMnqyrs` ikhf jfˆdf hY iehidn asl ivc DnMqr vYd df idn hY ijs idn iesdI pUjf kIqI jfˆdI hY. ieh Auho DMnqr vYd hY josmuMdr mMQn smyˆ iek rqn vjoˆ bfhr afieaf sI.DMnvMqrI vYd nUM dyviqafˆ df vYd mMinafˆ jfˆdf hY aqyaOÈDI Èfsqr df afrMB krqf vI iesy nUM mMndy hn.“afXurvyd vfÜy DMn qyrs nUM iesdI jnm iqQ mMnfAuˆdy hn qy ies iqAuhfr df nfˆ DnMqr dy nfˆ AuwqyDMnqyrs ipaf. keI kihMdy hn ik DMn qyrs nUM nvfˆBfˆzf KrIdx nfÜ Gr ivc rog nyVy nhIˆ Ptkdf.DnMqr ny hI afXurvyd dI rcnf kIqI.“ DMnvMqrIdI pUjf ies leI kIqI jfˆdI hY ik ies nfÜ ibmfrIafˆdUr rihMdIafˆ hn. pr hux qfˆ DMnqyrs df arQ BfˆzyKrIdxf aqy gihxy KrIdxf hI rih igaf hY ijs nUMÈuB mMinafˆ jfˆdf hY. asl vpfrk idn.

cODvIˆ nUM nrkfcqurdsI dy rUp ivc mMnfieaf jfˆdf hY. mhfˆ Bfrq anusfr iek bfr nrkfsur dYˆq ny Gor qpwisaf kIqI. Auh hornfˆ dYˆqfˆvfˆg hI ieMdr df rfj pRfpq krnf cfhuMdf sI. ieMdrny rfj dy Kuwsx dy zroˆ ivÈxU nUM Xfd kIqf. bRhmpurfx muqfibk ieMdr ny ikRÈn nUM ikhf ik, “BOmfsur(nrkfsur) anyk dyviqafˆ nUM mfr cuwkf hY kuVIaf dfblfqkfr krdf hY. Ausny aidqI aqy aMimRqsrfvInfˆ dy idwv kuMzl lY ley hn hux myrf eyrfvq (hfQI)vI lY lYxf cfhuMdf hY. Aus qoˆ rwiKaf kro.“ ikRÈn nyivÈvfs duafieaf qy nrkfsur qy hmlf kIqf. sudrÈn cwkr nfÜ Ausdy do toty kr idwqy aqy dYˆqfˆdf vwD kIqf.“ 10 keIafˆ anusfr nrkfsur df vwDikRÈn dI pqnI siqXBfmf ny kIqf. nrkfsur dy mrndI ÉuÈI nrkfsur cqurQI nUM dIvy bfÜ ky kIqI jfˆdIhY. ies idn iqÜfˆ df ÉUÈbUdfr qyl mÜ ky nhfihafjfdf hY. aOrqfˆ hwQfˆ qy mihMdI rcfAuˆdIafˆ hn. iesidn gxyÈ, lkÈmI, srsvqI aqy kubyr dI pUjf vIkIqI jfˆdI hY. ieAuˆ ieh idn DMn pRfpqI, bl-pRfpqI,ividaf pRfpqI, aqy nvyˆ Kfqy KolHx dy rUp ivc mMnfieaf jfˆdf hY.

awsU mhIny df afKrI idn jfˆ mswiaf dfidn hI aslI dIvfÜI df idn hY. sfrI rfq dIvy bfÜyjfˆdy hn. Gr dy drvfËy KulHy rwKy jfˆdy hn qfˆ iklkÈmI afey qfˆ muV ky nf jfey. afm gwlfˆ ivc asIˆ

pYsy nUM `hwQfˆ dI mYÜ` hI kihMdy hfˆ pr lkÈmI (DMn)aqy kubyr dI pUjf pUrI dunIafˆ ivc sfzy hI ihwsy afeIhY. imTfeIafˆ vMzIafˆ jfˆdIaf hn. dIvy bflx smyˆ vwzyvzyirafˆ nUM dIvy mxsy jfˆdy hn. iek dIvf isivafîvc vzyirafˆ dy nfˆ df rwiKaf jfˆdf hY. Dfrimk sQfnfˆqy dIvy rwKy jfˆdy hn. ÈurU ivc bwd bÜfvfˆ nUM dUr BjfAux leI AUcIafˆ avfËfˆ kwZIafˆ jfˆdIafw sn prbfad ivc ienHFdI Qfˆ ptfikafˆ ny lY leI pr rOÜfptfikafˆ dy nfÜ vI brkrfr hY. styts df ivKfvfkrn leI vI kroVfˆ dy ptfky PUky jfˆdy hn. smuMdrmMQn ivcoˆ inkiÜafˆ iek rqn surf (Èrfb) vI KUbAuzdI hY. mfsfhfrIafˆ leI ieh mhfˆpRÈfid Cwkx dfiqAuhfr bx jfˆdf hY. jUaf Kyzxf vI pivwqr mMinafˆjfˆdf hY. keI Qfˆ pirvfr jUey ivc afpxy vwzy vzyrynUM ijqfAuˆdf hn qfˆ ik sfrf sfl pYsf afÂuˆdf rhy.

gjurfqI mfrvfVIafˆ leI kwqk dI pihlIqfrIÉ nvyˆ sfl df afrMB huMdf hY. nvyˆ sfl dy afrMBnUM pUry AuqÈfh nfÜ mMnfieaf jfˆdf hY. keI QfeIˆpihlI dy iqAuhfr nUM ìdvfÜI pVvf` vI ikhf jfˆdfhY. jo asl ivc pqI pqnI df iqAuhfr mMinafˆ jfˆdfhY. donoˆ iek dUjy nUM ivÈyÈ qOr qy pqI pqnI nUM mihMgyAuphfr lY ky idMdf hY. ies idn govrDn pUjf dy nfÜnfÜ ivÈvkrmf df idn vI mMnfieaf jfˆdf hY.ivÈvkrmf nUM dyviqafˆ dy Bvn inrmfx krn vfÜfdyvqf mMinafˆ jfˆdf hY pr kfrIgr jmfq ny iesnUMafpxf ieÈt mMinafˆ hY. keI QfeIˆ ivÈvkrmf nUMbRhmf df puwqr ikhf igaf hY. Auh lkVI, lohy dykfrIgrfˆ, Bvn inrmfxkfrfˆ aqy mËdUrfˆ df dyvqfmMinafˆ jfˆdf hY. swqpwQ vyd dI rcnf Ausy dI mMnIjfˆdI hY. Ausdy cfr hwQ klpy gey hn ijhnfˆ ivcGVf, ikqfb, rwsI aqy kfrIgrI dy sMd idKfey geyhn. mMinafˆ jfˆdf hY ik ivÈvkrmf ny swqXuwg ivcsvrg lok (jfˆ ieMdr lok), qryqy Xwug ivc sony dIlMkf, duafpr Xuwg ivc hsqnfpur aqy klXwug ivciedrpRsQ df inrmfx kIqf. ies idn sfrI kfrIgrjmfq afpxy sMdfˆ dI pUjf krdI hY aqy afAux vfÜysfl leI afpxy kMm ivc vfDy dI kfmnf krdI hY.ies idn koeI kMm nhIˆ kIqf jfˆdf. jsvMq isMGivrdI ny ivÈvkrmf dy jIvn Auwpr afDfirq ieknfvl dI rcnf vI kIqI ijsdf nfˆ hY “inhcl nfhIˆcIq“ jo afpxI qrHFdf imiQhfsk nfvl hY.

kqwk dI dUj dy iqAuhfr nUM BfAU-bIj,BeIaf dUj jfˆ iPr itwkf BfeI dUj ikhf jfˆdf hY.“skMd purfx ivc ikhf igaf hY ik jo BYx BeIaf dUjdy idn Brf nUM itwkf lf ky Bojn krvfAuˆdI hY Auh kdy

ivDvf nhIˆ huMdI.“ vxjfrf bydI ny purfxfˆ dI iekhor kQf df vI iËkr kIqf hY. iek vfr kwqk dIcfnx pwK dI dUj nUM Xmrfj afpxI BYx Xmunf dy Grigaf . BYx ny AusnUM itwkf lgf ky Bojn Ckfieaf.Xmrfj ny bdly ivc BYx nUM kuJ mMgx leI ikhf.Xmunf ny Xmrfj qoˆ hr sfl Ausdy Gr afAux dfvcn ilaf. iewQoˆ hI prv df nfˆ BeIaf dUj pY igaf.iesy leI keI Qfˆ ies idn Xmrfj aqy icwqr gupqdI pUjf vI kIqI jfˆdI hY.11 ivlIam krwuk ny iesimwQ nUM vyd dI Xm XmI sUqr vfÜI imwQ nfÜ joiVafhY qy donfˆ nUM jOVy BYx Brf mMinafˆ igaf hY. (pMnf-347) hux ieh prv BYx Brf dy ipafr df pRqIk hYjo ihMdU KwqrI pirvfrfˆ qk hI sImq hY. ies idnBYxfˆ nUM ivÈyÈ qOr qy swidaf jfˆdf hY. AusnUM qohÌy vIidwqy jfˆdy hn.

nypfl ivc dIvfÜI df prv awsU vdI 12vIˆqoˆ ÈurU ho ky kwqk sudI dUj qk cldf hY. 12vIˆ nUM`kfg iquhfr` mMnfieaf jfˆdf hY. ies idn kfvfˆ nUMKfxy Kuafey jfˆdy hn. 13vIˆ nUM mMnfey jfx vfÜyiqAuhfr nUM `kUkr iqhfr` ikhf jfˆdf hY ijs qykuwiqafˆ leI Bojn proisaf jfˆdf hY. `gfie gorUiqhfr` cODvIˆ df iqhfr hY. ies idn gfvfˆ, GoiVafâqy bÜdfˆ nUM sjfieaf jfˆdf hY aqy AunHFˆ nUM aMn afidKuafieaf jfˆdf hY. ienHFsfry iqhfrfˆ ipwCy kI ivÈvfsjfˆ mfnqfvfˆ aqy ienHFnfÜ ikhVIafˆ kQfvfˆ juVIafˆhn, ieh iek vwKrI Koj df ivÈf hY. 15vIˆ nUM lkÈmIdf pUjn huMdf hY jo nypflI sfl df afÉrI idn vI hY.nvyˆ vrHy pihlI kwqk nUM nyvfrI lok `mhfˆ pUjf` krdyhn. kwqy dI pihlI nUM dyh pUjf` kIqI jfˆdI hY. iesdfmMqv sfry sfl leI srIr qMdrusqI dI kfmnf krnfhY. dyh pUjf afpxy afp ivc pdfrQvfdI soc ivcoˆhI pYdf huMdI hY. jy dyh nroeI nhIˆ qfˆ mfniskqf vInroeI nhIˆ rih skdI. dyh bÊYr idl, idmfÊ qyafqmf dI klpnf hI nhIˆ kIqI jf skdI. nypfl ivcieh iqAuhfr lohVI qy qIafˆ dy myÜ vrgf iqAuhfrhY. pIGfˆ JUtIafˆ jfˆdIafˆ hn. muMzy kuVIafˆ nwcdy nwcdyGr Gr jf ky PÜ aqy pYsy iekwTy krdy hn.

nypfl qo bfad dIvfÜI vfÜy idn nUM AuVIsfivc vwKry ZMg nfÜ mnfieaf jfˆdf hY. kpfh, lUx,srHoˆ jVHF hÜdI aqy jMglI Gfh qoˆ rMgolI bxfeI jfˆdIhY aqy Ausdy ivckfr pRÈfid rwK ky Aus Aupr dIvfDiraf jfˆdf hY. dIvff sx dy zikafˆ df bxfieaf jfˆdfhY aqy ies ivc kpVy dI bwqI pfeI jfˆdI hY. vzyirafˆnUM KuÈ krn leI `qrpx` pUjf kIqI jfˆdI hY. Grsfhmxy bfˆs gwz ky imwtI dy Bfˆzy ivc dIvf rwK ky

tMigaf jfˆdf hY. Gyrf bxf ky hwQ ivc jÜdy sx dyzwky PV ky asmfn vl kr ky gIq gfey jfˆdy hn.ienHFdf Bfv kuJ ies qrHFhuMdf hY ik, `vzyirAu Èfmdy hnyry ivc afAu asIˆ quhfzy rfh ruÈnf idwqy hn`dIvfÜI qy Bfrq dy keI ihwisafˆ ivc vzyirafˆ dy nfˆdy dIvy jlfey jfˆdy hn pr AuVIsf ivc ieh idnvzyirafˆ dI pUjf leI hI rfKvfˆ hY. dyÈ dy kuJ horihwisafˆ ivc keI vwKrqfvfˆ vI imÜdIafˆ hn ijvyˆmhfˆrfÈtr ivc 12vIˆ qfrIK nUM gfˆ aqy Ausdy vwCy dIafrqI kIqI jfˆdI hY. ieh mfˆ-puwq df idn krkyjfixafˆ jfˆdf hY. iesy qrHF kwqy dI pihlI nUM pqI-pqnI df idn mnfieaf jfˆdf hY. ijsnUM `bflIpRiqpfdkf` df nfˆ idwqf igaf hY. afˆDrf pRdyÈ ivcnrkfsur df puqlf jÜfieaf jfˆdf hY. rfmlIlf vfˆgikRÈn jfˆ siqXfBfmf bixafˆ klfkfr puqly nUM awgidMdf hY. koˆkxḲgoaf ivc byrfˆ nUM pYrfˆ hyT imwiDafjfˆdf hY. gujrfq ivc Auqsv 11vIˆ qoˆ ÈurU ho jfˆdf hYaqy kwqk dI pMjvIˆ nUM `lfBpMcm` Auqsv mnfieafjfˆdf hY. dunIafˆ dy ijs ihwsy ivc BfrqI gey hn AuwQyhI dIvfÜI df prv dIvy bfÜ ky jfˆ iewk Qfˆ iekwTy hoky afqÈbfËI clf ky KuÈI df mfhOl isrj lYˆdy hn.

kuwl imÜf ky dIvfÜI Bfrq df sB qoˆ mhwqvpUrx iqAuhfr hY ijsnUM nypfl qwk aqy sfrysMsfr ivc ijwQy vI BfrqI gey hn AuwQy mnfieaf jfˆdfhY. smkflI smfj ivc hor iqAuhrfˆ vfˆg dIvfÜI dfvI vpfrIkrx ho igaf hY. DMnqyrs qoˆ lY ky itwkfBfeI dUj qwk vzIafˆ CotIafˆ dysI ivdyÈI kMpnIafˆlokfˆ nUM luBfAux ivc koeI kor ksr bfkI nhIˆ rihxidMdIafˆ. lon dy dy ikÈqfˆ qy hr cIË bycI jfˆdI hY.ies GVmws ivc moh, ÈrDf sB guMm guafc jfˆdy hn.Auprokq ivcfr iek hor gwl vI spwÈt krdI hY ikiqAuhfrfˆ nUM smJx leI ieiqhfsk, imiQhfsk,ivÈvfsfˆ-mfnqfvfˆ dy sMdrB ËrUrI hn ijsqoˆ mnuwKImfniskqf dy ivkfs nUM smiJaf jf skdf hY. ienHFiqAuhfrfˆ ipwCy ivigafnkqf lwBxf jfˆ ivigafn dyafDfr qy ienHFnUM mUÜoˆ rwd krnf vI aiqvfdI pRivrqIhovygI. aYnQropOlOjI aqy lokDfrf Èfsqr hI sfzIsmJ nUM hor amIr bxf skdy hn. ienHFiqAuhfrfˆ nUMmMnfAux ipwCy mnuwKI swc ieh hY ik mnuwK lgfqfr kMmdy gDIgyV qoˆ bfad aijhy iqAuhfrfˆ Aupr sfmUihkqOr qy KuÈI mMnf ky aglf sÉq jIvn jIAux dIiqafrI krdf hY qy nfÜ dI nfÜ mfnisk qy afqimkiqRpqI krky pirvfrk iËmyvfrIafˆ inBfAux aqy mohmuhwbq pRgtfAux dy mOky vI pYdf krdf hY. sfmUihkqfienHFiqAuhfrfˆ dI ijMd jfn hY.

Gwt ilKdy hn pr AuhI ilKdy hn ijs ivc AuhnFdf XkIn hovy. msln rxjIq DIr dI ipCly smyN ivciek pusqk afeI hY “sfAUQfl df sUrj”! ies ikqfbnUM mYN rxjIq DIr dy ijLhn `c Aukry aihsfs mMndF.muukqsr dy srkfrI kflj ivc aMgRyjLI pVHfAuNidaFDIr 1966 ivc ivlfieq qur afieaf sI. afpxfGr, afpxI jnm-jLmIn Cwzx vyly ijvyN hr iensfndy mMn ivc keI aDUry supny huMdy hn rxjIq DIr dymMn ivc vI sn. ivlfieq dy sUrj nUM afpxI jybH ivcpf lYx df supnf. ieko sUrj hyT sfrI dunIaF nUM iekoijhI Duwp pRdfn krn df supnf. pr hryk dy kuJ pUryhuMdy hn qy kuJ awD-ivcwDy rih jFdy hn. ies ikqfb

`c Auh afpxy ienHF supinaF nUM ijLhn `c leI ieQoNdIaF pRsiQqIaF nfl tkrfAuNidaF afpxI mihsUsIafq sFJf krdf ik Auhdy vrgf cyqMn mnuwKvI jdoN dUijaF siBafcfrF ivc ivcrdf qF Aus dIaFmihsUsIafqF AuhnF siBafcfrF nfl ikvy tkrfAuNdIaf hn. iesy ikqfb `c drj iek cYptr`c Auh aMimRqf pRIqm df Gr ivkx dI gwl krdf.AuhdIaF njLrF ivc Auh Gr nhIN sI ivk irhf sgoNpMjfbI sfihq qy siBafcfr dy nksLy coN Kfirj kIqfjf irhf iek aiDafie sI. ijwQy Auh mulqfn qoN lY kyidwlI qk bolI jFdI pMjfbI BfsLf ivsLflqf df ijLkrkrdf AuQy hI sOVy rfjnIqk lflcF pMjfbI BfsLf nUM

rplx vfilaF `qy ivaMg krdf AuWQy hI Auh pMjfbIdy sfihqkfrF dIaF rihxgfhF dI txkdy rupweIey `chuMdI KrIdo-ProKq dI gwl nfl Bfvuk bMdy df idwlvI ihlf ky rwK idMdf qy nfl hI Auh ivlfieq jF gorydysLF `c sfihqkfr dI huMdI kdr dI gwl krdf. ikwQycfrls izwknjL jF sLYkspIar dy sMBfl ky rwKy hoeyGr qy ikwQy blvMq gfrgI jF aMimRqf pRIqm dyiblzrF qy pYsy dI txkfr dy hwQy cVHyy Gr. Auh afpxypMjfbI siBafcfr aqy sfihq dy AuswreIaF dy ivCVjfx bfry icMiqq qF huMdf hI hY ik plF ivc hI aMimRqf, nMd lfl nUrpurI, nfnk isMG, gurbKsL isMG,blvMq gfrgI, sfihr, mohn isMG, isLv qy ies qrHF

ivCiVaF dI lMmI ilst qF iqafr krdf, pr afpxIsrkfr qy Aus dI mfnisk Xqfmqf bfry Audfs vIhuMdf.ivlfieq ivc srkfrF mfx nfl ies ivrfsq nUMsFB afAux vflIaF nf isrP ieMglYNzI pIVHIaF bliksMsfr Br dy lokF nUM ihwk Tok ky dwsdIaF pr pUryBfrq ivc ies pfsy iksy iek aPsr jF hor ijMLmyvfrivakqI df iDafn hI nf jfxf sfzy pfilsI GfiVaFdy idmfgI KoKlypn nUM AuGfVdf hY.

AuQy hI Xfd afAuNdf ik kfsL awj koeImihMdr isMG rMDfvf jIAUNdf huMdf. pr kihMdy ny nf ikiksy vI smfj df sLIsf Aus df sfihq huMdf pr ieQyqF sfrf sIsLf hI tuwtf ipaf.

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pUrI iËMdgI mYN sKq imhnq kIqI pr Kudƒ KuÈ krn dy leI jF Kud dy leI vkq kwZxf ËrUrInhIN smiJaf.jdoN mYƒ kfmXfbI imlI qF mYƒ byhwd mfx mihsUshoieaf pr awj mOq dy ieMnf krIb phuMc ky AuhsfrIaF AuplbDIaF iPwkIaF lwg rhIaF hn. awjies hnyry ivc, iehnF mÈInF nfl iGiraf hoieafhF. mYN mOq dy dyvqf ƒ afpxy byhwd krIb mihsUskr skdf hF. awj mn ivc iek hI gwl af rhI hYik iensfn ƒ jdoN ieh lwgx lwgy ik Ausny afpxy

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bcpn df koeI aDUrfÈONk, jvfnI dI koeI KuhfieÈ jFiPr kuJ vI aijhf jo idl ƒ qswlIdy sky. iksy aijhy dy nfl vkqguËfrnf cfhIdf hY, ijsƒ qusIN KuÈIdy sko aqy bdly ivc Aus qoN vIAuhI hfsl kr sko, ikAuNik jo pYsfsfrI iËMdgI mYN kmfieaf Ausƒ mYN nfl lY ky nhIN jfskdf. jykr mYN kuJ lY ky jf skdf hF qF Auh hn

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jIvn dy ies moV `qy af ky mYNbhuq kuJ mihsUs kr skdf hF.

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awj mYN Auh kih skdf hF ik asIN jIvndy iksy vI moV qy ikAuN nf hoeIey, Ausƒ aMq qwkKUbsUrq bxfAux dy leI sfƒ lokF df shfrf cfhIdfhY, pYsy sfƒ sB kuJ nhIN dy skdy.

myrI bynqI hY qusIN sB ƒ ik afpxypirvfr nfl ipafr kro, AuhnF dy nfl vkq guËfro,ies byÈkImqI KËfny ƒ brbfd nf hox idE, Kudnfl vI ipafr kro.

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bfbf rfmdyv ƒ iek bynqImogf- bfGfpurfxf pulIs ny bfdlfˆ dI mflkI vflIaOribt bws dy ÈIÈy qoVn dy doÈ hyT do ividafrQIafˆ nUMihrfsq ivwc ilaf hY. ies dI puÈtI kridafˆ Qfxf muKIsb ieMspYktr gurdIp isMG ny ikhf ik mfmly dI jfˆckIqI jf rhI hY.

pulIs muqfbk aOribt bws (nMbr pIbI 03-ey 7516) kotkpUrf qoˆ mogf af rhI sI. ies dOrfn mogf-kotkpUrf mfrg Auwqy siQwq gurU qyg bhfdr kflj, rozydy kuJ ividafrQIafˆ ny bws nUM rukx df ieÈfrf kIqf praOribt bws cflk ny bws nf rokI qfˆ dovyˆ ividafrQImotrsfeIkl Auwqy ipwCf kridafˆ bfGfpurfxf bws awzyivwc phuMc gey ijQy pihlfˆ hI kuJ hor ividafrQI mOjUdsn. Gtnf dI sUcnf aOribt bws kMpnI dy mulfËmfˆ nypulIs nUM idwqI. pulIs muqfbk iÈkfieq ivwc doÈ lfieafigaf ik ividafrQIafˆ ny bws cflk dI kuwt-mfr kIqIaqy bysbflfˆ nfl bws dy ÈIÈy qoV idwqy. JgVy dI iBxklwgx Auqy pulIs mOky Auwqy phuMc geI. pulIs ny do kfljividafrQIafˆ arÈdIp isMG ipMz jIvn vflf iËlHfÌrIdkot aqy hrpRIq isMG ipMz amrgVH iËlHf biTMzfnUM ihrfsq ivwc lY ilaf aqy AunHfˆ df motrsfeIkl vIkbËy ivwc kr ilaf.

Xog gurU bfbf rfmdyv dyÈ dy pihly aijhy ibjnsmYn hn jo afpxI kMpnI pqMjlI dyAuqpfdF dI mÈhUrI Kud tI[ vI[ cYnlF qyBgvyN vsqrF ivc krdy hn. sfrIaF kMpnIaFafpxy AuqpfdF dI mÈhUrI iPlmI isqfiraFjF ivÈyÈ mfzlF qoN krvfAuNdy hn. pr bfbfjI ƒ afpxy AuqpfdF dI mÈhUrI BgvyN bfxyivc afp krn df bhuq lfB hoieaf hY ikAuNikies dyÈ dI

jnqf dI BgvyN vsqrF pRqI bhuq ÈrDf hY aqyAuh iek sMinafsI vwloN khI geI hr gwl dfivÈvfs krdy hn.

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afpxf mfl vycx leI Auh ivdyÈI kMpnIaF dI aflocnf krdy hnjdik bfbf jI nhIN jfxdy ik ivdyÈI kMpnIaF ƒ Bfrq srkfr hI afpxf mfldyÈ ivc vycx leI bulfAuNdI hY. AuhnF dy hr Auqpfd dI bhuq brIkI nfl jFckrn AuprMq hI Ausƒ Bfrq dI mfrkIt ivc Auqfrn dI afigaf idwqI jFdI hY.srkfr vwloN ies gwl ƒ muwK rwiKaf jFdf hY ik dyÈ dI jnqf ƒ ienHF AuqpfdFdf lfB hovy. Xog gurU hox kfrn bfbf jI df ies dyÈ ivc bhuq mfx siqkfrhY. Xogf df bhuq vwzy pwDr qy pRcfr psfr krn kfrn lokF dy idlF ivc AuhnFdf bhuq mfx hY. ies mfx siqkfr df isafsI lfB AuTf ky AunHF ny ipClIaFlok sBf coxF ivc Bfjpf ƒ bhuq vwzy pwDr qy votF pvfeIaF. coxF ijwqx leI nirMdr modI ny ikhf sI ik sivtËrlYNz ivc ipaf Bfrq df kflf DMn vfpsilaFdf jfvygf qy Bfrq dy hr nfgirk dy bYNk Kfqy ivc aftomYtIklI 15-15

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iksy grIb ƒ iek kOzI imlI hY, nf dUr-dUr qwkimlx dI koeI afs idKfeI idMdI hY. bfbf jI cuwphn qy afpxy ibjns ivc msq hn.

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asIN smJdy hF ik Xogf dy pRcfr pRsfr nfllokF ƒ bhuq lfB hoieaf hY qy awgoN vI huMdf rhygf.AuhnF dy iek ibjnsmYn dy qOr qy smfj ivc ivwcrn vfly lokF ƒ bhuqf lfB nhIN hovygf.dvfeIaF aqy KurfkI vsqF pihlF vI bxdIaFrhIaF hn aqy awgoN vI bxdIaF rihxgIaF. priek sMinafsI dy rUp ivc jykr Auh asr-rsUKdI vrqoN krdy aqy modI srkfr qy dbfa bxf kykflf DMn ilafAuNdy qy hr BfrqI dy Kfqy ivc 15-15 lwK rupey jmHf krvfAux df vfadf pUrf krvfAuNdy qF Auh ies dyÈ leI bhuq lfBdfiek

huMdy. ijs dyÈ ivc bfbf jI rih rhy hn, Aus ivc 30 PIsdI lok PutpfQF jFgMdIaF JONpVIaF ivc pYdf huMdy hn qy AuQy hI srf jIvn jI ky ies DrqI qoNcly jFdy hn. ies dyÈ dy 25 PIsdI lok rfq ƒ BuwKy pyt sONdy hn. aijhy lokFdI igxqI vI lwKF ivc hY jo svyry kUVy ivcoN Kfx dIaF jUTIaF cIËF lwB kyafpxf pyt Brdy hn. sfzI ieh socI smJI rfey hY ik bfbf jI jy ies pfsyiDafn idMdy qF dyÈ df mUMh mwQf suDr skdf sI.

jykr kflf DMn af jfvy qF ies dyÈ ivc iek vI BfrqI BuwKf, nMgfnhIN rih jfvygf, byGrf nhIN rih jfvygf. sfzI bfbf jI ƒ bynqI hY ik afpxfibjnsmYn df rol Cwz ky iek sMinafsI df rol hI apdfAux qy kflf DMn ilafky lokF ƒ vMzx leI aMdoln clfAux. sfƒ bhuq AumId hY ik Auh ies ki-lafxkfrI kMm ivc bhuq sPl ho skdy hn.

PrYzI joËP

Kashmiri Bhatia, Dealer/Broker408-848-2365 www. kbusedautosales.com

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pMjfbI swiBafcfr ƒ byhwd ipafrdI, aOrqFdy hwk 'c avfj bulMd krn vflI aqy mlyrkotlf dInfmvr kivwqrI rxjIq kOr svI nfl gUVIaF sFJfpflx vflI ies sKÈIaq, iCMdr bfry ijMnf vI iliKafjfvy, QoVHf hY. ÈflHf bhu-klfvF df ieh vgdf dirafievyN hI CUMkdf, gUMjdf qy ihridaF ƒ TMZk vrqfAuNdfafpxI msq cfly quiraf kfmXfbI dIaF bulMdIaF ƒ jfCUhy! afmIn!

hr ivakqI dy afpxy afpxy sOk hn. koeI zfkitktF iekwTIaF krdf hY, koeI PotoaF, koeI juwqIaF,koeI mficsF, koeI icwTIaF iekwTIaF krdf hY qy iksykol purfqn BFizaF df BMzfr huMdf hY, pr mY gurU dIngrI sRI aMimRqsr sfihb `c rihMdy anmol BfrqIdI gwl krn jf irhf hF,ijs ƒ purfqn durlwBvsqF, not qy iswky iewkTy krn df anoKf sOk hY. 25jUn 1999 ƒ ipqf rfjkumfr aqy mfqf sonIaF dI kuwKojnmy anmol BfrqI ƒ purfqn vsqF, iswky qy notiekwTy krn df sOk 2009 ivc Aus smy ipaf jdoAuh afpxy mfipaF nfl iksy irsqydfr dy Gr igaf,ijnHF ƒ not qy iswky iekwTy krn df sOk hY, AunHF ƒdyK ky Aus ƒ vI ieh sOk pY igaf.

jo Aus ƒ ieQo qwk lY afieaf. anmolBfrqI kol ies vyly awDf afnf, iek afnf, duafnI,cuafnI,aiTafnI, Dylf, tkf, cFdI dy iek rupey, qFbydf iek pYsf, glI vflf pYsf, iek pYYsf, do pYsf, iqMnpYsf, pMj pYsf, ds pYsy, vIh pYsy, pwcI pYsy, pMjfhpYsy, dmVf dmVI afid iswky sYkiVaF dI igxqI ivchn. ieh iswky cFdI, qFby qy hor DfqF dy bxy hoey hn.ies qo ielfvf Aus kol nypfl, jfpfn, isMgfpur,pfiksqfn, bYkfk, mlysIaF, amrIkf, korIaf,aPgfinsqfn, cIn, qurkI, sfAUdI arb,

afstRylIaf, sfAUQ aPrIkf, kYnyzf, mlysIaf,BUtfn,Aumfn, PrFs, spyn afid dysF dy krMsI not vI hn.

ies qo ielfvf bI kOm dI pVHfeI kr rhy anmolBfrqI kol 1950 qy 1970 `c Cipaf mhfqmf gFDI

dI qsvIr vflf 100 rupey df not, cfr stfr vflf100 df not, mhfqmf gFDI dI qsvIr vfly 1,2 qy10 dy not, 7 izjItl nMbrF vfly not, 1947 qopihlf dy aMgryjF vfly 10,20,100 dy not aqy notF'qy sfry aMk ieko hI ijvy 111111,222222,333333vrgI sIrIj dy not vI Aus dI aYlbm df isMgfr hn.anmol BfrqI kol afpxI jnm qfrIK vflf250699 nMbr vflf 10 rupey df not aqy afpxy ipqfjI dy ivafh dI qfrIK vflf 140798 nMbr vflf notvI sMBfly hoey hn. ieQy hI bs nhI, Aus kol5,10,100,500 dy vwzy sfeIj dy not, 786 aMk dy500,100,50,20,10,5,2,1 dy not, ibnHF iqrMgy vflynot, aDUry nMbrF vfly not, purfxIaF irafsqF vwloclfeIaf hoeIaF huMzIaF, isromxI gurduafrf pRbMDkkmytI vwlo gurqf gwdI idvs mOky jfrI kIqf 10 rupeydf iswkf vI mOjUd hY.

nmk mMzI, sRI aMimRqsr sfihb ivc rihirhf anmol BfrqI purfxy notF qy iswikaf qo ielfvfhux purfxf qy durlwB PrnIcr, brqn, mUrqIaF, hwQilKq pusqkF vI iekwTIaF kr irhf hY. purfqnivrsy ƒ sFBx leI jI jfn lf rhy anmol BfrqI ƒijQy irsqydfrF aqy muMbeI, hYdrfbfd, idwlI ivc iehsOk rwKx vfilaf ny Aus ƒ Auqsfihq kIqf AuQy Aus

dy ies sOk ƒ awgy vDfAux ivc kvI dyvdrd aqy ipqf sRIrfjkumfr vI Aus ƒAuqsfihq kr rhy hn.ienHF dy ipwT QfpVy sdkyhI anmol ieh purfqnqy durlwB cIjF iekwTIaFkr sikaf hY qy krirhf hY. Aus ƒ ijQo ikqovI purfxIaF cIjF imldIaF hn, Auh AuWQy hI jf ky,AunHF ƒ jfiej kImq `qy KrId lYdf hY. Aus ƒ iehvsqF iekwTIaF krn leI dUr durfzy vI jfxf ipaf.anmol BfrqI ies anmol Kjfny `qy hux qwk hjfrFrupey Krc kr cuwikaf hY.

purfqn vsqF ƒ ipafr krn vfly loksihrF, ipMzF `co aksr hI Aus kol ieh purfqnvsqF dyKx leI afAudy rihMdy hn. anmol BfrqIienHF ivrfsqI vsqUaF dI KusbU df anMd afp vI lYirhf hY aqy hornF ƒ vI vMz irhf hY. alop ho rhIaFivrfsqI vsqF dI sFB sMBfl kr rhy aijhy klfpRymIaF dy hOsly qy lok syvf kfrx hI swiBafcfr dIhod brkrfr hY.

pRIqm luiDafxvI 9876428641

(22)

qsivMdr isMG bVYc91-98763-22677

gIq - inrml ‘pRymI` rfmgVH91-09431-61691

qyry ieÈk ny rog sfƒ aYho ijhf lfieaf

asIN ibRhf hI pIqf aqy ibRhf hMZfieaf.

sfzI zuwb rhI iËMdgI ƒ imly nf shfrf,

byVI zuwbI zUMGy pfxI hwQoN Cuitaf iknfrf,

rhI iËMdgI vI ipwCy JwKV ieho ijhf afieaf.

asIN ibRhf [[[[

rhy hMJUaF `coN Bfldy KuÈIaF dI lor,

guwzI cVHI asmfnI hwQoN Cuwt geI zor,

muV hwQ nhIN afeI Ëor bVf aËmfieaf.

asIN ibRhf [[[[

doÈ Aus ƒ ikAuN deIey sfzy krm hI mfVy

hwQI kIqIaF sI CFvF pYr DuwpF ivc sfVy

rhy `pRymI` vI sVdf vylf hwQoN vI guafieaf.

qyry ieÈk ny rog sfƒ aYho ijhf lfieaf.

asIN ibRhoN hI pIqf aqy ibRhf hMZfieaf.

duicwqI- pRcfr dI syvf?

kfvF-rOÜI ijhI pfeI bulfiraF nyieAuN jfpdf vwjdy JwK iewQy.

bhuqy qwQ nf swc dy pyÈ krdyiksy ìDr` df pUrdy pwK iewQy.

mUMhoN boldy huMdy ny Kud aYprhwQ hor dy huMdI ey nwQ iewQy.

AuNJ `syvf` pRcfr ƒ afKdy nyaksr mfieaf `qy rwKdy awK iewQy.

rMg àml` df idsy nF iksy Auqybxy iPrdy ÀupdyÈk` ny lwK iewQy.

qury ikhVy `qy duibDf `c pvy bMdfiek PlsÌy dy keI keI pwQ iewQy.

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sRI gurU rivdfs tYNpl XUbf istI

sRI mihMdr isMG rwqU, cyarmYn (530-790-5985)

sRI iÈMgfrf isMG rwlH pRDfn (530-713-1823)

sRI gurnfm isMG BMzfl, vfeIs pRDfn (530-218-4468)

sRI siqnfm isMG, jnrl skwqr (530-682-3962)

sRI dlivMdr rwlH, vfeIs jnrl skwqr (530-933-3938)

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BfeI ipRqpfl isMG jI, hYz gRMQI (916-694-3386)

Bgvfn vflmIk jI df pRkfÈ Auqsv 30 nUM

sRI gurU rivdfs tYNpl XUbf istI

sRI gurU rivdfs tYNpl XUbf istI dI pRbMDk kmytI vwloN Bgvfn mhFirÈI vflmIk jI df jnm Auqsv imqI 30 akqUbr idn aYqvfr ƒ mnfieaf jf irhf hY. ijs ivc 28akqUbr idn Èuwkrvfr ƒ gurU Gr ivKy sRI aKMz pfT sfihb pRrMB kIqy jfxgy aqy aYqvfr 30 akqUbr ƒ Bog pfey jfxgy. ijs ivc pMQ pRiswD kQf vfck aqy kIrqnIeyBgvfn bflmIk jI dy jIvn aqy iswiKafvF bfry cfnxf pfAuxgy. iqMny idn gurU ky lMgr aquwt vrqfey jfxgy. 30 akqUbr Èfm ƒ gurU Gr ivKy dIvflI df iqAuhfr mnfieafjf irhf hY, ijs ivc Èfm ƒ gurU Gr ivKy 6 vjy qoN lY ky 9 vjy qwk kIrqn drbfr krvfieaf jf irhf hY. gurU Gr ivKy Èfm ƒ dIpmflf vI kIqI jfvygI.

not- siqgurU rivdfs mhfrfj jI dy gurpurb idhfVy ƒ muwK rwKdy hoey pRbMDkkmytI vwlo gurU Gr ivKy sRI aKMz pfT sfihb jI dI lVI afrMB kIqI jf rhI

hY. sMgqF ƒ inmrqf sihq bynqI hY ik ijhnF pirvfrF ny sRI aKMz pfT sfihbdI syvf lYxI hovy, Auh pRbMDk kmytI nfl sMprk kr skdy hn jI.

gurU Gr ivKy afgfmI 13 nvMbr ƒ siqgurU sYx jI df pRkfÈidhfVf mnfieaf jfvygf, ies sbMDq aKMz pfT sfihb 11nvMbr ƒ pRfrMB hoxgy aqy 13 nvMbr ƒ Bog pfey jfxgy.

mhFirÈI vflmIk sBf XU[ aYs[ ey[, XUbf istI (kYlyPornIaf) vwloN Bgvfn vflmIk jIdf pRgt idvs mnfey jfx aqy sRI gurU rivdfs tYNpl XUbf istI ivKy Bgvfn vflmIkjI df pRkfÈ Auqsv 30 akqUbr 2016, idn aYqvfr ƒ mnfAux dIaF mhFirÈIvflmIk sBf XU[ aYs[ ey[ aqy sRI gurU rivdfs sBf XUbf istI smUh sMgqF ƒ

jspfl jWsl

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