E Governance by Manjula

8/14/2019 E Governance by Manjula

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E-GovernanceE-Governance

R.ManjulaR.Manjula

Lecturer, Political ScienceLecturer, Political ScienceGFGC, Hoskote, Bangalore RuralGFGC, Hoskote, Bangalore Rural


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E-GovernanceE-Governance

E-Governance refers to information &E-Governance refers to information &communication technology (ICT) enabledcommunication technology (ICT) enabledroute to better governance.route to better governance.

It is a move towards more efficient,It is a move towards more efficient,

responsive, accountable &efficientresponsive, accountable &efficientgovernance.governance. E-Governance is also known as e-E-Governance is also known as e-

government, digital government, onlinegovernment, digital government, onlinegovernment.government.

E-Governance is the use of Internet,E-Governance is the use of Internet,Technology as a platform for extraTechnology as a platform for extrainformation, providing services andinformation, providing services andtransacting with citizenstransacting with citizens


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Why E-GovernanceWhy E-Governance

1.1. Getting rid of red tapeismGetting rid of red tapeism2.2. Quicker response to the citizensQuicker response to the citizens

3.3. Reduction of hierarchyReduction of hierarchy

4.4. Enforcing AccountabilityEnforcing Accountability5.5. Free flow of InformationFree flow of Information

6.6. Planning &Decision MakingPlanning &Decision Making

7.7. Government-citizen InterfaceGovernment-citizen Interface

8.8. Networking-Single WindowNetworking-Single Window

ClearancesClearances


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E-Governance differentE-Governance different

connotationsconnotations1.1. e-administration - The use of ICT to modernizee-administration - The use of ICT to modernize

the state, creation of data & computerization ofthe state, creation of data & computerization ofrecords.records.

2.2. e-services - The emphasis here is to bring thee-services - The emphasis here is to bring thestate closer to the citizens e.g.. Online services,state closer to the citizens e.g.. Online services,

single window clearances.single window clearances.3.3. e-government - It includes the publishing ofe-government - It includes the publishing of

policy & programme related information topolicy & programme related information totransact with the citizens.transact with the citizens.

4.4. e-democracy - The use of IT to facilitate thee-democracy - The use of IT to facilitate the

ability of all sections of society to participate inability of all sections of society to participate inthe governance of the state, e.g. onlinethe governance of the state, e.g. onlinedisclosures of policies, grievance redressaldisclosures of policies, grievance redressalforums and e-referendumforums and e-referendum


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EDUCATION DEPARTMENTEDUCATION DEPARTMENT

CET (common entrance test) offersCET (common entrance test) offers

special services to studentsspecial services to students

Entire examination &admissionEntire examination &admission

system is fully computerisedsystem is fully computerised

Results of SSLC, PUC, UniversityResults of SSLC, PUC, University

exams have been computerised.exams have been computerised.


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KHAJANEKHAJANE

This system serves governmentThis system serves government

employees, pensioners of theemployees, pensioners of the

government service, freedomgovernment service, freedom

fighters, old age pensioners.fighters, old age pensioners.


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BHOOMIBHOOMI

The land records of all the villages inThe land records of all the villages in

Karnataka have been computerized.Karnataka have been computerized.

It helps in minimizing corruption,It helps in minimizing corruption,

tampering of records, updating oftampering of records, updating of

records & helps in availability ofrecords & helps in availability of

instant data for planning purposes.instant data for planning purposes.


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SACHIVALAYASACHIVALAYA

This system tracks every file &This system tracks every file &

letters in the Secretariat.letters in the Secretariat.

This system even traces the durationThis system even traces the duration

of a file has spent at different levelsof a file has spent at different levels

in the government.in the government.


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SAARIGESAARIGE

5 RTOs in Bangalore city & RTOs at5 RTOs in Bangalore city & RTOs at

Gulbarga, Mandya, Mysore, DharwadGulbarga, Mandya, Mysore, Dharwad

has been computerised.has been computerised.

The department has launchedThe department has launched

rto.kar.nic.in for the benefit ofrto.kar.nic.in for the benefit of

public, covering procedures,public, covering procedures,

application forms & one can alsoapplication forms & one can alsobook a time for driving test.book a time for driving test.


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RAITHA MITRARAITHA MITRA

Currently 744 Raitha CommunicationCurrently 744 Raitha Communication

Centers, provides latest informationCenters, provides latest information

to the farmers, regarding techniquesto the farmers, regarding techniques

of crop production, horticulture,of crop production, horticulture,animal husbandry, fishery,animal husbandry, fishery,

sericulture etc.sericulture etc.


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LIMITATIONSLIMITATIONS

Unaffordable Internet ServicesUnaffordable Internet Services

Funding a main challengeFunding a main challenge


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SUGGESTED APPROACHESSUGGESTED APPROACHES

Built consensus, as many players asBuilt consensus, as many players aspossible and get champions in all sectorspossible and get champions in all sectors

specially the private sector to support e-specially the private sector to support e-

governancegovernance

No country is unique & needs to moveNo country is unique & needs to movewithin its unique environment.within its unique environment.

No country in the world has achieved e-No country in the world has achieved e-

governance not even the USgovernance not even the US Most country agree e-governance is aMost country agree e-governance is a

continuous process that requirescontinuous process that requires

continuous planning before visible results.continuous planning before visible results.


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THANK YOUTHANK YOU

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E Governance by Manjula