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8/6/2019 E-C Global Solar Power (CSP PV) Global Development Overview
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Globa l Solar Pow er (CSP &PV) Developm ent Overv iewPV)PV)
Dr. J orge Server t
Plaza de Manolete, 2, 11-C28020 Madrid
Tel. +34 91 383 58 20Fax. +34 91 767 01 [email protected]
www.redttc.com
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Solar heat and electricity is clean,
Solar energy supply is local, no critical energy supplies.
Solar electricity is available to nearly everyone worldwide
consumes each year,
Opportunity to harmoniously increasing per capita energy use
.
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SOME HI STORICAL EXAMPLES OF THE USEOF SOLAR CONCENT RATI NGTECHNOLOGIES
200 a.C. 200
Siracuse siege Siracuse
1839 BecquerelPV effect
First sola r industrial parabolic through1914
PV
Meadi, near Cairo (5 rows of 62 m eachwith a 120 HP steam turbine)1914 120 HPAgustin Muchot France, Paris international
expo 18781887
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SEGS 1984-1991
-
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PV on roofPVPV fixedPV
PV trackerPV
Concentration PVPV
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ntration
Tower
ointcon
ce
Stirling dish
Solar furnace
ra
ture
tion
Fresnel linear Temp
rconcentr
Parabolic trough Line
[email protected] and heating
All pictures from Plataforma Solar de Almera,
Spain but Manzanares solar chimney
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CSP c ur ren t s i t ua t ion by t ec hno logy
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U.S.A Operating (429.5 MW):Cameo Coal-Fired HybridDemonstration Project
Holaniku, Ke hole Point
FRANCE Under Construction (1.4MW):
Pgase
GERMANY: Operating (1.5 MW)
Jlich Solar Tower
ITALY: Under Construction (5 MW)
Archimedes PrototypeKimberlina + Linear FresnelMaricopa Solar ProjectNevada Solar OneSaguaro Power PlantSEGS ISEGS IISEGS IIISEGS IV
MENA MOROCO:Under Construction (30 MW):
Ain-Ben-Mathar ISSC
Project, ENEL PowerStation of Priolo
SEGS IXSEGS V
SEGS VISEGS VIISEGS VIIISierra SunTowerSky Trough Demonstration
Under Construction (25MW):
Hassi-R'mel ISCCEGYPT:Under Construction (40MW):Kuraymat ISCC
U.S.A. Under construciton oradvanced developmentBrightsource PG&E 5Brightsource PG&E 6
Brightsource PG&E 7Ivanpah PG& E 2Ivan ah PG&E 1
. . .Under Construction (100MW):Shams 1
INDIA Under Construction (20
Ivanpah SCEMartin Next Generation SolarEnergy CenterSolana
Under Construction (848MW):
Andasol 3Arcosol 50 (Valle 1)ASTE 1ASTE 1BAstexol-2
Operating (782,5 MW):Andasol 1Andasol 2Aznalcollar THLa DehesaLa FloridaExtresol 1
MW)Acme Rajasthan SolarPowerRajasthan Solar One
emaso ar o ar res
HelioEnergy 1HelioEnergy 2Helios 1Helios 2Lebrija 1Palma del Rio IPuerto Errado 2
x reso
La Risca (Alvarado 1)Manchasol 1Manchasol 1Palma del Rio IIPS10PS20Puerto Errado I
AUSTRALIA
MEXICO Under Construction (12 MW)
Agua Prieta II Project
enova aSolaben IISolaben IIISolarcor 1
Solarcor 2Termesol 50 (Valle 2)
uer o ano ersoSolnova 1Solnova 3Solnova 4
Termoelectrica de MajadasEnvirodish
Under Construction (3.2 MW):Lake CargelligoSolar Brayton Cycle demonstration field
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Compar ison
14 GW (72%) 2010 3 GW (16%) 2010 2,5 GW (12%) 2010
50% PV, 50 %CSP
Source: Prometeus institute, Concentrated Solar Power 2008
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Alm era Solar Plat form (PSA)
m er a
CO 2 LOOP CESA I
METEO
FRESDEMO
RADIOMETRY LAB CR SAFRISOL
DISS
DESALINIZATION
HTF LOOP
SOLAR P HOTOCHEMISTRYSTIRLING DISH
SOLAR OVEN
LECE
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CTS Pue rto llano Puertollano CTS
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,
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1
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[email protected] LA RISCA, Extremadura
LA RISCA
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LA DEHESA, ExtremaduraLA DEHESA
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Ca sa de los p inos, Ca stilla la Ma nc haCASA DE LOS PINOS
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GEMASOLAR
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- , c , o PV-
Developer Bank
EPC
Regional authority
Local authority Local communit
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Item PV CSP Resource Global Irradiance Direct Irradiance
ape, s ope ny ec angu ar,Surface 2-3 ha/MW 2-5 ha/MW (storage )Water Cleaning Cleaning or 5-7 m3/MWhWind Fix over 100 km/hr 20 Km/hr, 50 stowErection Simple (6month-1 year) Complicated (2 years)
ow cua ca on ua ca onCapacity factor 10-20% 20%-85%Energy storage No 3-18 hours 3-18Hybridation No Yes Stability Unstable Stable
Supp y sa ety No YesDaily energy patern Maximum at noon Shift to the afternoon Cost 8-7 /Wp 2-3/Wp 4 /Wp 6 /WpFIT, PPA 45 c/kWh-0,9 rmb/kWh 27c/kWh-0,9 rmb/kWh
Developer, Bank, EPC, Grid operator, Regional authority, Local authority, Local community
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Cloudy Day (May 3)
90%
100%
put)
50%
60%
70%
(%M
aximu
mO
ut
0%
10%
20%
30%
SolarOutput
PV
Solar Thermal
7:00 9:00 11:00 13:00 15:00 17:00 19:00
Time (hh:mm)
-
23
Source: DOE
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-
I+D+i+e
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Consequenc es of t he
In the next 5 years the following will be needed tocomplete the announced projects:
o 1.2 million Ton steel 1200
o 600,000 Ton low iron glass 60o 61 million square meter of precision bended mirrors
o 6100
o 2.1 million vacuum receivers 210
Worldwide installed precision bended mirrors capacity
o 3 million square meter / year 300/
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o c ep ua ova o
Private ublic artnershi how risk and rofits
are shared? Coo eration between R&D and
Companies
L n rm f Countries cooperative advantage cooperation
O & M
Diff r n r f r iff r n n n
markets
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- -
Bright minds together Reduce time to the market
Reduce development costs
Increase volume
Develop a Clean Industry in China to contributeon the creation of a clean and harmonious world
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Cofete beach at Fuerteventura, Canary Islands, Spain [email protected]