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Drinking From A Fire Hose Without Drowning
Mark GrabbTechnology Leader, Analytics
© General Electric Company, 2013. All Rights Reserved
• Using data, analytics, and expertise to improve the business of flight
Applications: beyond the machineGE Efficiency ServicesImproving airline efficiency
Risk Management ][
Aircraft crew & passenger recovery ][Fuel
Management ][Fleet
Synchronization][Navigation Services ][
Intelligent OperationsHelping airlines eliminate and/or recover from disruptions
Operations integration ][Planning
optimization ][Maintenance and flight
ops situationalawareness ][
Aircraft prognostics ][
© General Electric Company, 2014. All Rights Reserved.
Defining Brilliance in Energy
© General Electric Company, 2013. All Rights Reserved
Farm to GridWhen the grid needs more voltage, wind
farms take action. Every second, 150,000 data points on a farm are
analyzed to integrate 400MW onto the grid.
Wind Farm to Wind FarmFarm to farm communication allows automated control of a wind farms’
voltages to the grid, providing stability to a broader regional area through
optimizing multiple farms.
Turbine to BatteryBattery storage makes predictable power a reality, driving wind farm
output, improving service productivity and creating new revenue streams for
customers.
Turbine to TurbineIf a turbine loses wind speed or wind direction, it simply asks its
neighbor what it’s doing and replicates the action, improving availability and power output.
Turbine to Remote Monitoring
GE turbines are monitored and analyzed 24x7 using 150+ unique software rules to
detect, prioritize, and identify the best fix for wind turbine operation issues. It’s like having a team of experts around the world solving
issues real time.
B4B: How Technology and Big Data Are Reinventing the Customer‐Supplier Relationship (Wood, Hewlin, Lah)
SuppliersProduct‐focused
Customer
Outcome‐focused
Basic Offer
Best ProductFair Price
Standard, Reliable Product
Optimized Offer
Optimal ROI
Adoption Services
Operate Services
Connected Product
Complex Offer
Fast & Sure Availability
Implementation & Maintenance Service
Tailored service
Outcome Offer
Ease of Consumption
Flexibility
Guarantees
Outcome as a Service
1 2 3 4
B4B: How Technology and Big Data Are Reinventing the Customer‐Supplier Relationship (Wood, Hewlin, Lah)
Suppliers areProduct‐focused
Customers are
Outcome‐focused
Basic Offer
Best ProductFair Price
Standard, Reliable Product
Optimized Offer
Optimal ROI
Adoption Services
Operate Services
Connected Product
Complex Offer
Fast & Sure Availability
Implementation & Maintenance Service
Tailored service
Outcome Offer
Ease of Consumption
Flexibility
Guarantees
Outcome as a Service
1 2 3 4
Risk Analytics
Now we getAir Speed CalibratedAltitudeCarrier NameCore Compartment Cooling Valve PositionCore SpeedDate GE ReceivedDeparture StationDestination StationEGT Exhaust Gas TemperatureEGT1EGT2EGT3EGT4EGT5EGT6EGT7EGT8Engine Serial NumberFMV PositionFMV Position DemandFuel Filter Delta PressureFuel FlowGround SpeedMach NumberMessage TypeN1 Fan Speed without modifierN1 Indicated Fan SpeedN1 Maximum Fan SpeedN1 ModifierOil Filter Delta PressureOil PressurePS3 Compressor Discharge Pressure
AVSV PositionAircraft IDAircraft Pitch AngleAircraft Roll AngleControl System Status Word 1Control System Status Word 2DMS Cumulative Chip CountDMS Per Flight Chip CountEMU Status Word 1ENGINE_RATINGEngine BumpEngine PositionFADEC AS Software Version IdFADEC Hardware P/NFSV DemandFSV Main DemandFSV PositionFuel Boost Strainer Delta PressureFuel Density Center TankFuel Flow DemandFuel Manifold PressureFuel Manifold TemperatureHPTACC DemandHPTACC PositionLPTACC DemandLPTACC PositionMSV DemandMSV PositionMinor Airframe Model WordOil Quantity AircraftOil Supply TemperatureP0 Ambient Pressure
Temperature Static AirAPU Bleed Isolation Valve Close SwitchAPU Bleed Isolation TBV PositionTCORE Nacelle TemperatureTOIL Oil Scavenge TemperatureThrottle Resolver AngleVBV DemandVSV DemandVib Broadband #1 Bearing - Engr UnitsVib Broadband TF - Engr UnitsVibration N1 #1 Bearing - Engr UnitsVibration N1 Turbine Frame - Engr UnitsVibration N2 #1 Bearing - Engr UnitsVibration N2 Turbine Frame - Engr UnitsA/I valve position WingValve Open SwitchAVM BB vibration Cockpit unitsAVM Fan vibration Cockpit unitsAVM High Wins Select Vibration - SSAVM LPT vibration Cockpit unitsAVM N2 vibrations Cockpit unitsAir Speed Calibrated - SSAltitude - SSBleed Flow rateControl System Status Word 4Control System Status Word 6Copy NumberCore Speed - SSEAI Switch Position - SSEAI Switch Position Open/ClosedECS Pack 1 FlowECS Pack 1 High/Low
© General Electric Company, 2013. All Rights Reserved
© General Electric Company, 2013. All Rights Reserved
2. Rise of the Machines
1 Gas Turbine Compressor BladeMonitoring Potential:
500 Gigabytes per Day
Big Data Analytics Integration
Prescriptive
Predictive
Diagnostic
Descriptive
Value
What is the best that can happen?
What will happen if these trends continue?
Why didit happen?
Whathappened?
Operations OptimizationRevenue, Costs, Managed Risk
AlarmReport
Fix the right thingLearn and improve
Anticipate future alarmsAvoid bad events
Scalable learning on the cloudVision: Create a platform to enable “one‐click”, accurate, fast, and reusable analytics
Architecture
Key Thrusts• Distributed machine learning• Integrating domain knowledge in the predictive service modeling process• Techniques for finding optimal models and parameters • Dynamically provision compute machines
Physics‐based AnalyticsMassive data, Complex systems High Performance
Data
• Analytics• Terabytes of Senor data• Maintenance, Op, Shop data
Data
• Analytics• Terabytes of Senor data• Maintenance, Op, Shop data
Science
• Material Science• Physics‐Based lifing• Computational Fluid Dynamics
Science
• Material Science• Physics‐Based lifing• Computational Fluid Dynamics
Outcomes
Fuel savings + maintenance + utilization
Outcomes
Fuel savings + maintenance + utilization
DataTime SeriesMultimodalInteraction based
Analytics Statistics & machine learning basedPhysics-based
SensorsOrder magnitude growth per machine every 5 yearsVideo most underutilized sensor
ConnectivityField force automation Autonomous system
ApplicationsAsset optimizationOperations optimization
Data
Sensors
Analytics
Time is now
The total IMC market is expected to grow from $2.21 billion in 2013 to $13.23 billion in 2018, a CAGR of 43%
Economically disruptive innovations old & new
Global Artificial Intelligence market to exceed $36 billion by 2015
Global Intelligent Vending Machines market to grow at a CAGR of 52.7% between 2013-2018
Worldwide shipments of 'capacity optimized' storage systems will rise from ~22,000PB in 2013 to ~90,000PB in 2016
Machine intelligence requires a whole new architecture
© General Electric Company, 2014. All Rights Reserved.
Return of AI
In Memory
Intelligent Machines
Distributed Processing
Large Volume of Data
Transfer
Technology center of gravity is shifting
Old ITStack
Analytics
• Business Analytics Market to reach $50.7B by 2016
• 15.2% year-over-year
• Market $7B devices
• Mobile app development
Mobile
• Market $13 trillion over 15 yrs
• Consumer Grade• NoSQL, Hadoop
movement• Industrial-strength
Industrial Internet ][
• Market $9B growing at CAGR 12%
• Embedded in smart devices
Intelligent Sensors
New OT Platform
• GE is the largest - at $110B in revenue and counting
• Lifecycles are measured in years - at an average of 18 years
OT Security
• Market $11B in size and growing at 33%
• Volume, Velocity, Variety, Veracity
BigData
• Market $24B in size and growing at 23%
• Private and hybrid
CloudComputing
© General Electric Company, 2014. All Rights Reserved.
Entertainment is Digitized
© General Electric Company, 2014. All Rights Reserved.
What happened when 1B People became connected?
Social Marketing Emerged
Communications Mobilized
IT Architecture Virtualized
Retail & Ad Transformed
ConsumerInternet
][
][][
][
][
IndustrialInternet
BrilliantPower
BrilliantFactory
LogisticsOptimization
FactoryOptimization
Smart Grid
HospitalOptimizationReal-time
Network Planning Intelligent
MedicalDevices
ConnectedMachines
BrilliantHospital
BrilliantRail Yard
What happens when 50B Machines become connected?
Employees increase productivityOT is virtualized Analytics become predictiveMachines are self healing & automated Monitoring and maintenance is mobilized[
[
© General Electric Company, 2014. All Rights Reserved.
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