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Coordinating Mobile and Outreach VMMC Services in Kenya
Dr. Walter ObieroClinical Manager
Nyanza Reproductive Health Society
MobilizationInitial Contact
Repeated ContactsTransport
Group Counselin
g20-45 min(optional)
IndividualCounselin
g/consentin
g5-20 min
HIV CT (PITC)
20-60 min
Pre-Surgery3-5 min
Surgery15-45 min
Follow-up5-30 min
Post Surgery3-5 min
Total Time: 76 – 215 minutes
Surgery : 8% - 45% of total time
Registration 5 min
IntroductionFacility assessments done across priority districts.
<10% able to provide services due to resource constraints.
Currently 90% of all MCs done through mobile and outreach approaches.
Achieving an optimal balance between service delivery capacity and client flow requires coordination of mobilization, fleet management, supply chain management, task-shifting, team mobility.
Mobilization considerations: seasonality in client flow; client geographical distribution variation; difficulty of client booking systems; difficulty in mobilizing older clients; remuneration of mobilizers; involvement of women; dedicated clinic MC days.
Considerations in Outreach/Mobile Settings
Availability and pre-operative preparation of clients have largest impact on number of procedures, not intra-operative time
Infrastructure limitations: counselling, theatre, recovery, storage, power and incineration.
HTC approaches: VCT versus PITC (increase in uptake of testing from 37% to 93.6%)
Client post-op follow-up visits poor (Return rate 30% June 2010)
Handling emergencies after routine working hours challenging.
Infection prevention in mobile and outreach settings including operating theatre, waste disposal, water supply
Data handling
General SRH session
Mobile clinic set up
Individual MC counseling / VCTGroup MC education
Surgery ongoing Surgery ongoing
Mobile Services
AcknowledgementsMinistry of Public Health and Sanitation,
KenyaMinistry of Medical Services, KenyaNational AIDS &STI Control Programme,
KenyaNational Male Circumcision Taskforce, KenyaNyanza Male Circumcision Taskforce, KenyaCentres for Disease Control and PreventionFamily Health InternationalImpact Research & Development
Organization, Kenya