Dr. Donna Martinez Research Presentation

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    Research Agenda

    Donna Martinez, Ed.D.February 2009

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    Overview

    1. Personal introduction

    2. Scholarship

    3. Primary research

    4. Future research5. Summary of contributions

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    Dr. Donna Martinez - Personal Introduction

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    Educational Experience

    Ed.D. 2009 George Washington

    University,Special Education

    M.A. 1999 Chapman University,

    Orange, CA

    Special Education

    B.A. 1975 California State University,Sacramento, CA

    Social Science

    (Anthropology)

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    Professional Experience

    HIGHER EDUCATION

    2007-Present Project Director, George WashingtonUniversity HEATH Resource Center,

    Washington, DC

    2006-2007 Interim Project Director, Candidate

    Program Assessment System, Office of theDean, The George Washington University

    Graduate School of Education and Human

    Development, Washington, DC

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    Professional Experience

    Instructor:Masters Of Arts

    Teacher/Special Education

    TRED 226- Diagnostic Teaching of ReadingGeorge Washington University, Washington, DC

    Graduate School of Education and Human Development,

    Department of Teacher Preparation and Special

    Education

    MAT 520 - The Diverse ClassroomMAT 511 - Elementary Student Teaching Seminar 1:The Professional EducatorUniversity of Phoenix-Online, Phoenix, AZ

    Online Education Facilitator- Masters in Teaching

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    Professional Experience

    Highly Qualified Teacher

    Social Science, General Education

    13 years teaching experience: Virginia/California, LD,

    MR, SD, Non-Categorical Program K-8, Bi-lingual

    Initiated innovative programs: Team teaching,

    inclusion, Galef Institute's Different Ways of Knowing

    (DWoK)

    Leadership: Eligibility Chair, Teacher-in-Charge

    Special Education Advisory Committee School Board

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    Leadership Experience

    Directorof national, state, local boards

    Advisorfor grant projects (NIDRR, ADD)

    Grant Reviewerfor Projects of NationalSignificance

    Editorial Reviewerfor journals

    Invited Presenterat national workshops,

    conferences

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    Professional, Leader, Instructor,

    Member of the Community

    Ready to Take on New Responsibilities

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    Evidence of Scholarship

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    Publications

    In

    Progress:

    Parents Involvement in Transition Planning forTheir Young Adult Children with Intellectual

    Disabilities. To be submitted for publication byFall 2009.

    In Press: Recommendations to National Interagency

    Committee on Disability Research. (Winter2009). Career Development for ExceptionalIndividuals.

    In Press: Chapter 6: Support Services in IntegratingTransition Planning into the IEP Process, 3rd

    Edition, Lynda West (Ed.) Arlington, VA: Council

    for Exceptional Children.

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    Publications

    2007-2009 The GW HEATH Resource Center Web Content

    and Publications including:

    ADA-AA What Does It Mean (resource paper)

    Parents Guide to Transition (module)

    Planning for Post School Outcomes and

    Emerging into Adulthood: A Resource Guide for

    Parents of Youth with Intellectual Disabilities(resource paper)

    A Resource Guide for Parents of Youth with

    Intellectual Disabilities (resource paper)

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    Publications

    2008 Planning for adulthood in Virginia:

    State and local support systems for

    individuals with intellectual disabilities.Everyone Togetherhttp://everyonetogether.org/index.html

    2006 With Debra Hart, Meg Grigal, Caren

    Sax, and Madeline Will. Postsecondary

    options for students with intellectual

    disabilities. Research to Practice. Issue45. http://tinyurl.com/PSE-options

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    Presentations

    Guest lecturer: George Washington University- Parent Perspective ofSpecial Educationand Temple University-Inclusive Education and

    Postsecondary Life

    Accessing and Succeeding in Postsecondary Education: Resourcesand reality for students with disabilities. (Invited)College SummitInstitute, Baltimore, MD. July 10, 2008

    Transition to Higher Education for Students with LearningDisabilities: Building Effective Partnerships and Resources. TheNational Joint Committee on Learning Disabilities (NJCLD)Invitational Symposium, Rockland, MD. May 30 2008

    Advising High School Students with Disabilities. CEC-DCDTConference. Orlando, FL. October 18-20, 2007

    Least Restrictive Environment (LRE), Implementation of IDEA 2004,

    and New Regulations. OSEP Leadership Conference. Washington,DC August 28, 2006

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    Professional Organizations

    Learning Disabilities Association

    Council for Exceptional Children

    National Association for Secondary

    Principals

    American Association for Individuals

    with Intellectual and DevelopmentalDisabilities

    TASH

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    Primary Research Interests

    Transition from high school to

    college for individuals with

    disabilities

    Families and disability

    Normalization & Hope Theories

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    Recent Research

    2009:

    Parents Involvement inTransition Planning for TheirYoung Adult Children with

    Intellectual Disabilities

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    Conceptual Framework

    Normalization of people with intellectualdisabilities

    Parent involvement in transition is

    collaborative

    Resources, resource-bridging and theirdistribution are needed

    Transition processes lead to well-beingand quality of life

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    Research Questions

    Seven research questions and six hypotheses examined

    following over-arching questions:

    1. Involvement of Virginia parents of youth ages 14-22

    years with ID in transition planning

    2. Parent desire and expectations for postschool

    options (postsecondary and employment)

    3. Influence of inclusion experiences on parents desiresfor continued postsecondary education (PSE)

    4. Parents means of accessing information to achieve

    goals

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    Research Questions

    Hypotheses examined subtle differences between

    levels of consistency for: Desires and expectations of parents for their

    children

    Experiences over time:

    Levels of parent involvement

    Access to information

    Inclusion of their children

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    Methodology

    Survey: Quantitative/Open-ended question

    Census sampling of small finite sample

    Mixed modes: Web-based, mail, or telephone

    Descriptive and correlational analysis for

    confidence intervals/differences : Scales and

    individual items

    Qualitative: Grounded Theory

    Triangulation of qualitative and quantitative data

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    Summary of Research Results

    Photo courtesy of The Arc of Northern Virginiahttp://www.thearcofnova.org/

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    1. Involvement Patterns of Parents

    Photo courtesy of The Arc of Northern Virginiahttp://www.thearcofnova.org/

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    1. Involvement Patterns of Parents

    Preferred face-to-face, formal means of accessing information &

    involvement, primarily from school

    Deferred involvement in transition planning

    Compliance issue?

    Eager to participate, but frustrated or thwarted

    Pockets of excellence

    Desired more information, supports, & funding

    Increased communication & collaboration

    Advocacy and training beneficial

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    2. Parent Desires and Expectations

    Photo courtesy of The Arc of Northern Virginiahttp://www.thearcofnova.org/

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    2. Parent Desires and Expectations

    Hopeful expectations for high functioning children

    Concerns for the future & quality of life/well-being

    Education: Center based career or vocational

    preparation and training (D = 66%, E = 54%)

    Employment:

    Desired: Integrated business environment with

    full benefits (67%)

    Expected: Volunteer and not receive pay (54%)

    3 I fl f I l i P t

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    3. Influence of Inclusion on Parents

    Desires / Expectations for PSE

    Photo courtesy of The Arc of Northern Virginiahttp://www.thearcofnova.org/

    3 I fl f I l i P t

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    3. Influence of Inclusion on Parents

    Desires / Expectations for PSE

    More inclusionfor the student related to:

    More transition involvement **

    **r2 = .09, school; r2 = .07, nonschool

    Total time children spent in the generaleducation classes correlated to D/E for PSE

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    4. Access to Information Patterns

    Photo courtesy of The Arc of Northern Virginiahttp://www.thearcofnova.org/

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    4. Access to Information Patterns

    Plans: 54% did not have/unsure Goals: 22% unaware

    Family the greatest resource for PSE information

    Low degree of PSE knowledge and access to PSE

    information from school & nonschool sources

    More access of information correlated only to parent

    desires/expectations for Volunteer and not receive pay

    School resources: Stronger positive correlationbetweenD/E for college as an option [**Scale had fair degree of

    relationship; = .497]

    Exception:Parents with leastamount of participation hadthe highest correlation for D/E of work in shelteredenvironment

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    Interpretation of Results

    Inclusion:

    Positively correlates with involvement - relationship not

    powerful

    Total time children spent in the general educationclasses was correlated to both parents desires and

    expectations of college.

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    Recommendations for Practice

    1. Implement parent-centered strategies coordinated betweenLEA, PTI, Community Adult Agencies, DSO to increase

    parents awareness early

    2. Inform all postschool options using awareness programs --assess for effectiveness

    3. Provide continued access to and participation in the general

    education curriculum

    4. Express and maintain positive, high individual, academic, and

    community expectations for students with disabilities

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    Evaluate family/professionals mentoring (collaboration

    project, possible grant funding)

    Examine the discordance between desires and

    expectancies

    Impact of parent involvement and parent access to

    information (IDEA- Indicator 8) has in relation to

    transition planning (IDEA- indicator 13) and postschool

    outcomes (IDEA-indicator 14)

    Hope Theory and its effect on students, parents, teachers

    Future Research

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    Relevancy of Research

    Research to practice for preservice

    teachers Parent involvement, communication,

    collaboration

    Education policy

    Education leadership

    Added grant projects, resources

    Explore expansion of certificated programs

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    Educate: Advise, counsel, and facilitate new learningfor diverse learners using

    Engage: Students, colleagues, local leaders,national/international professional communities of

    practice to tap into our collective creativity across

    multiple platforms

    Empower: AU teachers as leadersstudents as self-determined

    Evaluate:Summative, formative, and reflective

    Evolve: New programs, new research, new products,and pedagogies to build capacity and sustainability

    Summary of Contributions