DPP Newsletter Mar2013

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    MARCH 2013

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    DEMOCRACY & PROGRESS

    KMT plays trickery with referendum ques-tion on nuclear power

    On March 6, the KMT issued the question that

    will be posed in the referendum to be held on

    the nuclear power issue. The text of the nuclear

    power referendum states, Do you agree that

    the construction of the Fourth Nuclear PowerPlant should be halted and that it not become

    operational?

    Responding to this development, DPP Chair Su

    Tseng-chang said, It is clear that in issuing this

    referendum question, the KMT is distorting

    text. It is also clear that their ambition is to con-

    tinue construction on the Fourth Nuclear Power

    Plant. The KMT is beating around the bush,

    violating the will of the people, and this is abso-

    lutely unacceptable.

    Chair Su emphasized that the issue of nuclear

    power in earthquake-prone Taiwan must be

    completely bipartisan. Once again, he appealedfor the public to come out and express their

    stance against nuclear power in the March 9th

    rally.

    DPP Spokesperson Wang Ming-sheng ex-

    plained the DPPs suspicions towards the way

    in which the referendum question was posed by

    the KMT. He emphasized the illegality of the

    question based on a past ruling by the Supreme

    Administrative Court.

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    According to Mr. Wang, the Supreme Adminis-

    trative Court has passed a ruling that requires the

    referendum question to be subjective, and usually

    in the affirmative and retained in simplicity in

    order not to create voter difficulties.

    The KMTs question includes a double proposi-

    tion of halting construction and not become

    operational, which is rarely seen in a referen-

    dum question, and it also violates the Supreme

    Administrative Courts ruling, Mr. Wang said.

    The DPP accused KMT for plainly tricking the

    people with a highly controversial referendum

    law requiring 50% of the registered voters to par-

    ticipate in the referendum and 50% of those who

    vote must vote in favor of the proposal.

    Su Tseng-chang:even though the people cannot decide whichbattles to fight, they can still decide the win-On March 4, at the general assembly of the DPPs

    Legislative Caucus at the Legislative Yuan, DPP

    Chair Su Tseng-chang reaffirmed the DPPs une-

    quivocal stance of halting the construction of the

    FourthNuclear Power Plant, for which the party

    has resolved to engage in a full-fledged battle.

    In response to the KMTs attempt at resuming the

    construction of the Fourth Nuclear Plant, Chair Su

    appealed to all kinds ofpeopleto stand up and

    speak out. Despite the KMT constantly creating

    hurdles against the anti-nuke camp, Chair Su said

    confidently that the peoples will shall prevail.

    Even though we cannot choose which battles to

    fight, we will eventually win, and the government

    must answer to public opinion in the end, he

    said.

    Chair Su criticized the KMT for using its majority

    in the Legislative Yuan to outnumber those stand-

    ing to end nuclear power in Taiwan. Nevertheless,

    he said he felt encouraged to know that when it

    comes to the Fourth Nuclear Power Plant Refer-

    endum, the major players are not just political

    parties. He said that instead, the movement has

    shifted to become a social force among civic soci-

    ety, just like the moms who have stood out to de-

    mand a safe homeland for the future generation,

    the silent majority from all walks of life, the

    youth brimming with ideals and even the nine-to-

    fivers who are usually too busy to give their opin-

    ions or to exercise their rights.

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    Its our

    home,

    and we

    decidehow to

    build it,

    he said,

    encour-

    aging the

    people to

    join

    forces in the no-nuke campaign and gather to-

    gether to create a momentum that will force the

    government to give-in to the peoples most de-termined stance to this date.

    For us, this is the only battlefield, said Chair

    Su, noting that the DPP is neither going to pro-

    pose another referendum topic, nor going to jeop-

    ardize its integrity by making contradictions.

    During the meeting, it was discussed that in order

    to counter the governments designation of a

    tricky topic to get the construction approved andtaking advantage of a crippled Referendum Act,

    DPP legislators will unite with legislators from

    other parties who are also against nuclear power

    to demand the KMT to retract the holding of a

    referendum and stop construction of the power

    plant altogether.

    The DPP is also intent on letting the people see

    that instead of treating the issue seriously, the

    KMT has engineered the referendum in an absurdway in the hopes that the people will realize that

    the KMTs stance has been the opposite to the

    public, getting in the way of Taiwans progress.

    The Ma administration hopes that with an unat-

    tainable 9 million people requirement and a tricky

    topic, the referendum will not pass, but they can-

    not underestimate the power of the people, he

    said.

    Chair Su further cited the catastrophic results of

    the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Plant incident,

    which has caused great concerns amongst Tai-

    wanese peopleas Taiwan has the highest nuclearplant density in the world. He also said that tomake matters worse, we have an incapable and

    ill-advised ruling party that is pro-nuclear power.

    He said now is the crucial moment in the DPPs

    30 years of the anti-nuke campaign to remain the

    uncompromising partner of all anti-nuke advo-

    cates.

    This is a battle of integrity and values, said DPP

    Legislative Caucus Convener Ker Chien-ming,

    noting that the party will not propose another ref-erendum topic, but it will be fully engaged in the

    battle, especially seeing to the end, the amend-

    ment to the Referendum Act.

    He dismissed Premier Jiang Yi-huahs version of

    the referendum as a formality meant for policy

    approval, noting that for a political leader, right-

    eousness and accountability are paramount. Con-

    vener Ker further said that if the government finds

    its way to continue the plants construction de-ceivingly, it will end up alienating the people, and

    this will be detrimental to Premier Jiang, as he

    will be considered the most fallen intellectual of

    the century.

    According to Convener Ker, the issue is not a

    stand-off between the KMT and the DPP, and it

    boils down to either being for or against a

    nuclear-free homeland. He said that just as when

    the KMT proposed what they call a referendumfor the continued construction of the Fourth Nu-

    clear Plant, they created their own doomsday.

    Convener Ker warned that if they refuse to face

    reality, they will be digging their own grave. He

    concluded that even if the KMT managed to pass

    the referendum technically, it will lose the peo-

    ples faith, and this is going to be the last straw

    that brings down the Ma administration.

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    DPP attends rally on 54th Tibetan UprisingDay

    DPP Chair Su participated as a guest speaker atthe 54th anniversary remembrance of Tibetan Up-

    risidng Day and annual demonstration of Tibetans

    against Oppression. With the masses vowing to

    safeguard democracy and freedom together, Chair

    Su called all the participants to assist those still

    facing oppression and help their cause of libera-

    tion.

    This year marks the 54th anniversary of the Chi-

    nese invasion of Tibet in 1959 as well as their

    leader, His Holiness the Dalai Lama's forced exile.

    Tibetans in exile and living in Taiwan along with

    friends of Tibetans together held a rally in Taipei

    City to commemorate the event.

    While speaking at the rally, Chair Su reminded the

    public that the one party dictatorship of the

    Kuomintang heavily oppressed the Taiwanese

    people in the past. In attempts to attain a demo-

    cratic society with respect for human rights, many

    revolutionary individuals in Taiwan, such as Chen

    Nan-jung, were forced to sacrifice themselves

    through self-immolation. In recent years, more

    than one hundred Tibetans have also sadly and

    tragically sacrificed themselves the same way inprotest of oppression as they struggle to achieve

    their freedom. Thus, Chair Su appealed Taiwanese

    people and citizens of every country to bravely

    step forward and to help support the Tibetan peo-

    ple with their cause.

    Later on, the chanting of Free Tibet! could be

    heard as Chair Su and the crowd vowed to stand

    together with Tibetans in support of helping them

    achieve democracy for their country. While recall-

    ing that an unjust Taiwanese society existed until

    recently, Chair Su encouraged everyone to support

    each other and help liberate those who still live in

    oppression.

    Besides Chair Su, DPP Legislators Bi-khim Hsiao,

    Yu Mei-nu, Chen Chieh-ru, Lin Shu-fen, City

    Councilor Hsu Chia-ching and Former Deputy

    Premier Yeh Chu-lan also attended the rally.

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    DPP Chair Su Tseng-changs remarks atWorld Taiwanese Congress annual meeting

    DPP Chair Su Tseng-Chang was

    invited as a guest speaker at the

    12th consecutive international

    conference hosted by the World

    Taiwanese Congress and the

    Taiwan Nation Alliance on

    March 15.

    In regards to economic issues

    and other topics related to Tai-

    wan's national security, Chair Su

    highlighted some of Mas ad-

    ministrations most crucial mis-

    takes in the presidents five years

    in office. Chair Su also reaf-

    firmed his support for the

    strengthening of Taiwan's self-

    defense as well as for the coop-

    eration of Taiwan, Japan, South

    Korea, and the United States in

    maintaining peace, prosperity

    and security in the region.

    While expressing that Taiwan is a

    country that supports interna-

    tional trade, Chair Su also shared

    the concerns of the Taiwanese

    people regarding the Ma admini-

    stration's incompetence in the

    past five years, where economic

    failures were evident. First, he

    said President Ma has compro-

    mised Taiwans sovereignty,

    which has resulted in the people

    worrying about their well-being.

    Later on, with the country's fail-

    ure to follow international

    growth trends, Taiwan appears to

    be regressing, he said.

    Chair Su said that in contrast, the

    current Prime Minister of Japan,

    Shinzo Abe, has instituted a

    string of economic reform poli-

    cies immediately after returning

    to office, and U.S. President Ba-

    rack Obama has also set out

    plans to sign FTA with the Euro-

    pean Union and pledging more

    domestic manufacturing jobs.

    A global trend in economic

    planning is obvious, he said.

    With the recovery of the inter-

    national economy, the Taiwanese

    people expect our government to

    help us ride that wave, but with-

    out actions in sight, the DPP has

    set out a 3-4-5 economic target at

    the beginning of this year.

    He said the DPP plan projects to

    reach a growth of per capita of

    3%, the unemployment rate fal-

    ling to below 4%, and the growth

    of our economy to exceed 5%.

    We continue to hope the Ma

    administration will seize the

    many opportunities available.

    However, this administration not

    only failed to respond to the peo-

    ple's expectations, but they also

    resorted to punish the DPP chair.These shortcomings highlight

    major miscalculations on the

    government's part.

    Chair Su concluded the Ma ad-

    ministration's goals as too reliant

    on China. He said that everyone

    understands that one should not

    place all their eggs into one bas-

    ket. Yet the Ma administrationviolated this common sense, he

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    said.

    He cited ECFA as an example, prior to its signing,

    President Ma promised this agreement would pave

    the way to the signing of many FTAs. Yet two and ahalf years later, Taiwan still has not been able to

    sign any FTAs. He further mentioned that even Ja-

    pan and the United States do not appear to show a

    desire to sign an FTA with Taiwan.

    Chair Su explained that in these five years of the

    Ma administration, the actual investment rate is

    16.5%, which cannot be compared to the DPP's rate

    of 23.9%.

    He criticized the current model engaged by the

    government, which is completely reliant on China,

    a mistake to take for Taiwan, a country that needs

    many different international trade partners. Accord-

    ing to Chair Su, the current 2 million consumers in

    different ethnic groups are lacking enough variety

    to keep the consumption demand afloat.

    In 2011, annual investments in Taiwan have re-

    gressed to just 1.69 billion USD. While comparing

    international investments, Taiwan has fallen to sec-

    ond place from the bottom, only beating the African

    country of Angola. With falling capital, a contract-

    ing economy, and a climbing unemployment rate,

    the Taiwanese people are suffering.

    In regards to national security, Chair Su said he be-

    lieved that the Ma administration thinks improving

    relations with China and promoting peace were suf-

    ficient, but the peace achieved on this platform can

    only be short termed, especially with the East

    China Sea controversy occurring. He said that as a

    result, there is the impression among the interna-

    tional community that two countries China and

    Taiwan are collaborating against Japan. Such mis-

    judgments will result in hostilities between Taiwan

    and Japan and the most severely impacted people

    are the fishermen of both countries, he said.

    He further added that while the DPP believes the

    Diaoyutai Islands are under the sovereignty of Tai-

    wan, the well-being of fishermen from both Taiwan

    and Japan should be the main priority. Quickly re-

    solving the fishery issues and preventing a thirdcountry from interfering into this bilateral issue

    would result in the least amount of conflict, said

    Chair Su.

    Only long term thinking and planning will result

    in maintaining peace. It takes the four democracies,

    Taiwan, Japan, South Korea, and the United States

    to cooperate with one another with respect for free-

    dom, human rights and values. The people cannot

    accept allowing a non-democratic country to inter-fere.

    Chair Su also emphasized the strengthening of our

    national defense. He explained that Freedom is not

    free! and the Taiwanese people must understand

    the sacrifices associated with democracy. Our coun-

    try must achieve self-sufficiency, he urged.

    We must preserve the ability to defend ourselves

    through researching and developing our weapons

    technology. We cannot get comfortable because di-

    plomacy has eased tensions and relaxed our mili-

    tary development. Only this way can we continue

    protecting our country's safety.

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    In regards to the possible visit of Zhang Zhijun,Director of the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State

    Council of China, Joseph Wu, Executive Director

    of the DPPs Policy Research Committee, said

    there are three principles that must be remem-

    bered:

    1. Sovereignty

    2. Equality

    3. Respect for democracy

    China must understand that Taiwan is a demo-cratic country where there are many different

    opinions, and some of them may not be the same

    as China, and according to the majority opinion

    of Taiwan, Taiwan is a democratic country, sover-

    eign and independent, and does not wish to unify

    with China, Mr. Wu said.

    Mr. Wu emphasized that if Chinese officials un-

    derstand these three main principles, and the Tai-

    wanese government ensures that they are fol-lowed, the DPP holds no opposition to any visits

    by Chinese officials.

    In regards to visits by representatives from the

    DPPs think tank, the New Frontier Foundation,

    to China, including a possible attendance to the

    11th Cross Strait Relations Conference, Mr. Wu

    said that the DPP has always advocated and does

    not oppose any active and confident engage-

    ment with China.

    Mr. Zhang mentioned on March 22 at the Cross

    Strait Relations Conference, that in order to re-

    solve political issues between the cross straits, it

    must start from dialogue among civil society, es-

    pecially encouraging think tanks to hold confer-

    ences and workshops. The DPPs Director of

    China Affairs, Mr. Honigman Hong said Mr.

    Zhangs remarks were welcomed by the DPP, but

    exchanges must be increased based on mutualtrust and understanding, and if one side expresses

    too strongly its objectives, then these exchanges

    would be counterproductive.

    He further pointed out that the DPP has encour-

    aged cross strait civic interactions, but these ex-

    changes must originate from the desire of society

    without political party intervention.

    Mr. Hong appealed the Taiwan Affairs Office notto say one thing, but taking other actions, and to

    allow civic groups to hold real and meaningful

    exchanges, especially without any intervention

    from political parties.

    The fact is, China has not stopped suppressing

    Taiwans international space, said Mr. Hong at a

    press conference on March 27.

    Recently, the U.S. Senate and House of Represen-tatives have introduced bills to support Taiwans

    bid to join the International Civil Aviation Or-

    ganization (ICAO). However, Chinas Taiwan Af-

    fairs Office Spokesperson Yang Yi publicly com-

    mented that, foreign interferences complicate

    matters, and we are absolutely opposed.

    Mr. Hong said that Taiwan has continuously faced

    difficulties when it comes to its international rela-

    tions, and it counts on the assistance of its foreign

    friends to support its entry bids into world or-

    ganizations. He further mentioned that as Taiwan

    is a sovereign and independent country, it does

    not need to seek any foreign interference from

    China, who has not stopped bullying Taiwan.

    China has also recently interfered into the atten-

    dance of Taiwanese officials in the 2013 Jakarta

    International Defense Conference, which resulted

    DPP: China continues to suppress Tai-wans international space

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    in Taiwan not being allowed to participate. In this

    years commemoration of the 311 Earthquake in

    Japan, China also protested Japan mentioning

    Taiwans previous assistance in the disaster relief.

    Mr. Hong criticized President Ma Ying-jeous

    diplomatic truce, which is just wishful thinking

    from his administrations part. He lastly appealed

    for the public in general to understand that these

    past exchanges have been nothing but contain-

    ment within interaction, and they have all failed

    to fulfill Taiwans interests.

    DPP releases youth public opinion survey

    On Youth Day, March 29, the DPP released a

    public opinion poll held for youth participantsover the junior college age regarding their views

    on current affairs as well as the anti-nuke

    movement.

    Mr. Chou Yu-shou, deputy director of the DPPs

    Department of Youth Affairs, made a summary

    briefing of the poll results. He said that accord-

    ing to the poll, the issue that youth are most

    worried about is finding employment after

    graduation.

    There were 55% of the respondents who ex-

    pressed concerns about finding

    employment in the future,

    while 43% of the students said

    that they believed that future

    employment opportunities

    would be less.

    In regards to issues regarding

    the media, 79% of the respon-

    dents believed that media mo-

    nopoly was a very serious is-

    sue.

    Regarding continuing con-

    struction on the Fourth Nuclear

    Power Plant, there were 74%

    who were opposed to continu-

    ing construction. In government efficiency, there

    were 76% who expressed dissatisfaction towardsthe current government.

    Mr. Chou said that based on these figures, it can

    be seen that the youth are worried and not satis-

    fied with the current state of affairs of the coun-

    try, and that in itself is quite worrisome.

    Their views on social conditions, political af-

    fairs, education and media are very concerning,

    and the government must reflect and pay atten-

    tion to these figures, said Mr. Chou.

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    The DPP has welcome a resolu-

    tion passed in March by the

    Council of Asian Liberals and

    Democrats (CALD), of which

    the DPP is a founding member,

    calling for the granting of medi-

    cal parole for Former President

    Chen Shui-bian.

    Below is the resolution in full:

    CALD Resolution No. 1 S.

    2013

    CALD resolution calling for the

    grant of medical parole to For-

    mer Taiwanese President and

    Former CALD Chair Chen Shui-

    bian.

    The Council of Asian Liberals

    and Democrats (CALD):

    Noting the statement passed in

    the recently concluded CALD

    Conference on Challenges to

    Fundamental Freedoms which

    reiterates CALDs enduringcommitment to fundamental

    rights and liberties;

    Regretting that the right against

    inhuman punishment and the

    right to adequate healthcare are

    not being observed in the case of

    former Taiwanese President and

    former CALD Chair Chen Shui-

    bian, who has been serving aprison term for more than four

    years now under substandard

    and inhumane conditions;

    Recognizing that the former

    president is in poor health and is

    suffering from severe depression

    as attested by medical profes-

    sionals;

    Lamenting the fact that the gov-

    ernments claim of providing the

    former president with the best

    living conditions and healthcare

    under the law was not supported

    by foreign officials and medical

    professionals who visited him;

    and

    Highlighting the increasing

    popular clamor for the grant of

    medical parole as evidenced by

    the passage of resolutions sup-

    porting the move in seventeen

    (17) city and county councils in

    Taiwan.

    Hereby:

    Urges the government of Presi-

    dent Ma Ying-jeou to go beyond

    partisan interests and immedi-

    ately grant former President

    Chen a medical parole;

    Supports the conclusion made

    by Joseph Lin in November

    2012, leader of the US medical

    team which examined formerPresident Chen, who said that

    the conditions under which the

    former president was being held

    constituted a gross miscarriage

    of justice and human rights;

    Supports the appeal made in

    March 2013 by the International

    Group of Independent Experts

    on Human Rights to the Gov-

    ernment of Taiwan that, on hu-

    manitarian grounds, it takes ap-

    propriate action in relation to the

    serious health problems of for-

    mer President Chen;

    Appeals that adequate and inten-

    sive medical care be given im-

    mediately to the former presi-

    dent by independent medical

    experts; and

    Trusts that the grant of medical

    parole to Former President Chen

    would pave the way for genuine

    political reconciliation and

    maturation of Taiwanese democ-

    racy.

    Signed on behalf of the Council

    of Asian Liberals and Demo-

    crats:

    Sam Rainsy, CALD Chair

    J.R. Nereus Acosta, Secretary

    General

    DPP welcomes CALD resolution support-ing Former President Chen Shui-bians

    medical parole

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    DEMOCRACY &

    PROGRESS

    PUBLISHED BY:

    Department of InternationalAffairs DemocraticProgressive Party

    9F, No. 30, Pei-Ping EastRoad, Taipei, Taiwan

    Tel: 886-2-2392-9989 ext. 306

    Fax: 886-2-2393-0342

    Email: [email protected]

    Website:

    http://www.dpp.org.tw

    http://www.dpp.org.tw/http://www.dpp.org.tw/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]