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Two tax loopholes being closed for LLPs Doubl e part ner s hi p t a x looph oles clos ur e conf irmed by Lib Dems imaginefs.com/tax/double - partnership-t ax-loo pholes- closure- conf irm ed/ ason darrell 19 Sep 2013/ 0 Comme nt s/in , /by  jas on d arrell It’s a strange mix, this coalition government. The latest proposal confirmed by the Lib Dems in Glasgow to close two long-standing tax loopholes underlines the point better than most. On one hand, you have the Tories. Their notoriety for shielding the Old School Tie brigade has been prevalent on more than the odd occasion this term. Conversely, you have th e Libe ral Democrats. I f t hey retain any dignity mo ving int o the next ele ction, it w ill come fr om Danny Alexander’s pursuit of the wealthy, ensuring they pay their dues like everyone else. There can be few places more fitting than Glasgow for the chief secretary to the Treasury’s outlined plans to be announced. Namely, to clos e yet more t ax loopholes for society’s highest earners. In a two-pronged initiative, aimed at private equity in LLPs and Corporation Tax, Alexander is hoping to add £100M to th e HMRC pot by s topping: 1. earnings being classe d as eligible for corporation tax by partn ers 2. pa rt ners rec eiv ing up to 30 % interest, often in lieu of sala ry, on money they ‘lend ’ fir ms to avo id the £0 .4 5 t ax rate Big Four accountin g f irms target e d in t ax looph ole closur es One o f t he tw o p ractises the T reasury is targetin g in this consult ation is, in pa rt icular , e mploy ed by th e Big Four acc ount ancy firms. I n it s s implest form, it in volve s p artn ers in a fir m crea ti ng another compa ny to pa y its workers. To carry out the process of paying the workers, the created company charges a fee. This fee then becomes the method of income for said new company and its owner(s). Rather than being charged at the full rate of income tax, it is only taxed at just over half that, 23%. By cutting corporation tax, Danny Alexander is hoping to make this method of tax avoidance, “the preserve of the very wealth y”, un tenable. HMRC summer consultation rolling out for autumn The double- whammy cr ackdo wn h as been on the cards since the 2013 Budget. A consultation was launched in May on the back of Budget promises. It was clo sed for comments in August and now we a re hearing how t he results are like ly to take aff ect. The consultat ion, Partnerships: A review of two aspects of the tax rules , sought to address two basic LLP premise, namely: 1. preve nt tax loss arising fr om disg uisin g emplo yment relati onships 2. arrangements in volv ing alloca tion of profi ts and losses among partnership members It’s also worth noting the caveat from the consultation on th e sec ond item: “(not just LLPs)“. All partnership types, th en, need to be aware o f shu ff ling around profit s a nd loss to reduce tax liability.

Double Partnership Tax Loopholes Closure Confirmed by Lib Dems

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Two tax loopholes being clos ed for LLPs

Double partnership tax loopholes closure confirmed by Lib

Dems

imaginefs.com/tax/double-partnership-tax-loo pholes-closure-conf irmed/

ason darrell

19 Sep 2013/0 Comments/in , /by jason darrell

It’s a strange mix, this coalition government. The latest proposal confirmed by the Lib Dems in Glasgow to close two

long-standing tax loopholes underlines the point better than most.

On one hand, you have the Tories. Their notoriety for shielding the Old School Tie brigade has been prevalent on

more than the odd occasion this term.

Conversely, you have the Liberal Democrats. If they retain any dignity moving into the next election, it will come from

Danny Alexander’s pursuit of the wealthy, ensuring they pay their dues like everyone else.

There can be few places more fitting than Glasgow for the chief secretary to the Treasury’s outlined plans to be

announced. Namely, to close yet more tax loopholes for society’s highest earners.

In a two-pronged initiative, aimed at private equity in LLPs and Corporation Tax, Alexander is hoping to add £100M

to the HMRC pot by stopping:

1. earnings being classed as eligible for corporation tax by partners

2. partners receiving up to 30% interest, often in lieu of sala ry, on money they ‘lend’ firms to avo id the £0.45 tax

rate

Big Four accounting f irms targeted in tax loophole closures

One of the two practises the Treasury is targeting in this consultation is, in particular, employed by the Big Four 

accountancy firms. In its simplest form, it involves partners in a firm creating another company to pay its workers.

To carry out the process of paying the workers, the created company charges a fee. This fee then becomes the

method of income for said new company and its owner(s).

Rather than being charged at the full rate of income tax, it is only taxed at just over half that, 23%. By cutting

corporation tax, Danny Alexander is hoping to make this method of tax avoidance, “the preserve of the very

wealthy”, untenable.

HMRC summer consultation rolling out for autumn

The double-whammy cr ackdown has been on the

cards since the 2013 Budget. A consultation was

launched in May on the back of Budget promises. Itwas closed for comments in August and now we are

hearing how the results are like ly to take affect.

The consultation, Partnerships: A review of two

aspects of the t ax rules, sought to address two

basic LLP premise, namely:

1. prevent tax loss arising from disguising

employment relationships

2. arrangements involving allocation of profits and

losses among partnership members

It’s also worth noting the caveat from the consultation on

the second item: “(not just LLPs)“. All partnership types,

then, need to be aware of shuffling around profits and loss to reduce tax liability.

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Partners in LLPs will no longer be presumed self-employed

The proposed closures of the tax loopholes go a little deeper than simply following the audit trail of profit and loss.

It’s a little like a bespoke IR35 for partners, if you will.

 As it stands, LLP Partners are presumed self-employed. That will no longer be the case. There will be means tests

to establish this, something that 80% of LLPs surveyed by the BDO bemoaned as an administrative nightmare last

month.

 Although comments are now closed for the consultation, the BDO survey is still open. If nothing else, the questionswill help clarify exactly what the p roposals mean in real terms for LLPs and Partnerships.

 A huge change will be the determining of whether a partner is salaried, hence liab le for NICS and PAYE income tax.

In addition, the proposal gives HMRC free reign to reapportion profit and loss:

“…by making a ‘just and reasonable’ reallocation of part or all of the profits so that more tax is paid.” 

Now, if you have private equity in a mixed partnership where both companies and individuals are involved in the

allocations of profit and loss, be warned. If you’re distributing equity to avoid paying HMRC on an individual level,

you could see your use of these ‘tax loopholes’ about to close.

The reason behind it, according to Danny Alexander, is encouraging firms to invest. Rather this than have money

siphoned out by the well-off as “…a way to avoid the 45p income tax rate.”

BVCA: tax loopholes are “not structures designed to enable individuals to avoid tax”

 As you can imagine, there has been a strong rebuttal of the proposals, none stronger than those made by the

BVCA.

Tim Hames, Director General of the BVCA, has responded in a press release ahead of Alexander’s party

conference speech.

Hames argues that the war cry against the wealthy is a way to whip up support from Lib Dems in Glasgow and no

more.

Furthermore, BVCA recognises the tax planning strategies Alexander is looking to outlaw as “straightforward

commercial transactions”.

Whether or not you believe they are tax avoidance measures, it appears that these are two more avenues that look

to have tape across their entry.

It’s not all over yet, though. There will be an ensuing period of informal consultation availed to all parties to finalise

the new guidelines.

For partnerships, especially LLPs, it’s going to be an anxious wait for the outcome. When it comes to closing tax

loopholes, the chief secretary to the Treasury means it when he says he has “no hesitation in acting.”

 photo credit: kraifreedom, freedigitalphotos.net