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BY: MURTAZA ALI NOOR HUSSAIN
HELI MEHTA RESHMA PRASHAD
Dossia and Records for LivingPersonal Health Records
What is Dossia?
A video explaining what is Dossia
http://www.dossia.org/about-dossia/an-introductionto-dossia
Background
The CEO of Dossia, Colin Evans was interviewed for this project
Started in 2006 in Boston, MA
Dossia is an employer-led, not-for-profit consortium of corporations, healthcare providers, and personal health applications developers
It provides a web-based PHR targeted mainly to employees and patients within this membership
Its services are geared primarily to the U.S. healthcare market, with no plans to expand into Canada
Architecture
Indivo's architecture for PHRs is using open standards, such as XML and JAVA
Web based interface and independent operating system platform
A three-tier system (data storage tier, a business logic tier, and a user interface tier)
Utilizes standards such as: ICD, CPT, CDT, CMS, HL7, NDC, LOINC, RxNorm, and SNOMEDCT, CCR
Uses SysTrust Certification for security
Intended audience
Intended for employees in companies that have joined its alliance as a paying member
Wal-Mart has been one of their earliest adopters, and now 1.4 million employees have access to this service
Employees have their own access, they are the ones who decide to whom access is granted
Employers and insurance companies do not have access to employee records within Dossia
Business Model
Dossia was initially a non-profit group, but U.S. privacy and trade legislation prevented it so they added a for-profit service arm
Dossia markets its services at large corporations, (Fortune 500 level)
Employer-led and employer-financed
Provide SAS to avoid any installation or maintenance issues or demands on the end user.
Major features
Applications can be customized for employer and consumer-based needs and service options.
Premium applications such as matching consumers to clinical trials in their local area, through a company called Trialx
Aggregated healthcare data from medications, allergies, immunizations, encounters, procedures, conditions, test results
Access to a World Health Wiki, WebMD, MediKeeper, and records from medical devices
Consumer control over access, exporting, adding and sharing of records
Background
Privately held company-US based. Incorporated in 2004 Mission:
“empowering consumers to leverage technology and the advance of scientific development towards the
improvement of their health and lives” 2005: HealthFrame 1.0 Evaluation version released 2006: HealthFrame 2.0 Live version released ($39.95) HealthFrame Lite version is available free of cost Two major applications
HealthFrame Explorer HealthFrame Viewer
Architecture
Computer based application, which was company developed Data stored on user’s computer
Can save reports on USB key or emergency medical card Newer version will have 2 layers:
1. Web service layer2. User interface layer
HF is standards-based Some of the data and coding standards considered are CCS codes,
DRG codes, ICD9, RxNorm, SNOMED, UMLS, ASTM CCR, CCD, HL7/CDA, RSA encryption and SSL.
Where existing standards are lacking, HF introduced open specifications or used existing open specifications such as CXP, OpenHealth Services, and Open PHR Schemas (XML schemas).
HF have also created SDK for clients to develop applications that can sync with HF
Intended Audience
Intended for any kind of consumers Patients Employers Health Care Facility Family/Friends
Users are the sole controller of the recordRFL have no access to the records
Business Model
RFL is privately ownedFairly small and new company with budget
constraintsEnd-user is responsible for updating recordsLow adoption due to consumer indifferences and not
related to security, privacy, standards, or HC complexity
RFL is responsible for providing necessary customer support
Major Features Part 1
HealthFrameWorks services: Business components, which can accelerate the
process of developing client or server-based applications
o HealthFrameWorks Server, which is the core of a service-oriented (SOA) web-service framework for building health and medical applications allowing easy integration
Co-branding allows organizations to customize HF w Re-branding allows organization complete control
over HF and recreate it fully.
Major Feature Part 2
Calendar Charts CCR Expense tracking Forms and reports Personal journals Library Medical history Related links Sync with iPod
Major Features Part 3
HealthFrame 2.0 HealthFrame 2.1 Popular
Continuity of Care Sync with iPod Calendar
Expense Tracking OHS Framework: Open Health Service framework
extends HealthFrame's reporting and web services-enabled capabilities using plug-ins
ASTM (CCR) standard: allows to share electronic medical
records with your doctors.
Related links to news, informations
Office Documents: import CCR data to and from Office
Open XML documents
Graphical Charts: provide visual feedback medical records:
tests, treatments, visits
Forums
Access to Journals and Libraries
Comparison
Features Dossia Records for Living HealthFrame
Business type Non-for profit/profit Private company Service orientation Web-based platform Computer application Data Control user controlled user controlled Audience Employees of participating
organizations Consumers, anyone and everyone
Storage Cloud storage On computer storage Use of standards Yes Yes Interoperability availability
Yes Yes (for certain formats)
Cost Free for employees, fee for employer Free for a light version, fee for the full version
Information gathered by
Mainly Dossia Mainly consumer