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Donate Life Timothy Pruett, MD
Chief, Division of Transplantation
University of Minnesota
No conflicts, no off label discussions
What I am going to tell you
• The need for organs in the US
• What we can do to address the gap
• Optimize the gift
• What can YOU do to help address the problem?
TCF stadium: capacity 50,805
Waiting list in the US
• 9/2013: 119,948 people waiting for a transplant: 2.36 TCF stadiums of people. – Could fill almost 2 full TCF stadiums with people
waiting for a kidney transplant: 98,024
– Another half of TCF stadium with people waiting for extrarenal organs: 16,562 L, 3,633 H. 1,654 Lu, 3,315 Pa, +
• Additions to WL, 2012: – 56,313 total (more than capacity of TCF stadium).
– 36,457 added to wait for kidneys.
How does our system stack up?
Just the facts: 2012
-22,187 people received an organ transplant from a deceased donor fills the “good seats”
-11,896 died or got too sick to transplant in 2012 overflows the student section
-56,313 WL additions in 2012 more than the whole stadium
The WL isn’t numbers: there are real people waiting + another 1.36 TCF
stadiums
Is there more?
Does it matter? Cheaper therapy and live longer with a kidney transplant
http://kidney.niddk.nih.gov/kudiseases/pubs/kustats/#7
So, what do we need and what do we have to allocate?
• Deceased donors: Transplants – 2012: 8,143 donors
-22,187 txp -10,868 kidneys
– 2011: 8,125 donors -22,518 txp
-11,043 kidneys
• Living donors: – 2012: 5,867
-5,864 total -5,617 kidneys
– 2011: 6,021 -6,020 total
-5,771 kidneys
The gap between need and availability
There is a gap, but also a way • Organ donation MUST
retain the trust of the public and healthcare community.
• The ability to do so is hampered by availability, logistics and capacity.
• Donation depends upon awareness and willingness. These are sometimes exclusive activities. – Awareness: what this talk
is to provide
– Willingness: what is inside the donor. Not a fixed trait. Must honor people’s health and maintain trust.
Perceptions/rumors that must
be addressed and overcome.
• SAY NO TO ORGAN DONATION!!!
PEOPLE ARE BEING DELIBERATELY
MURDERED IN HOSPITALS IN ORDER
TO HARVEST THEIR ORGANS. – http://birthofanewearth.blogspot.com/2013/07/say-no-to-organ-donation-people-are.html
• Friday, July 19, 2013
I don't like that man. I must get to know him better. -Abraham Lincoln
Donation is about trust. 1. that life is gone: we must be honest, aware, understanding and accurate in facts. 2. that gift will benefit: consistent with our values
Organ donation: skill
• 2012: 22,187 transplants/8,143 deceased
donors
– 2.72 organs/donor
– Donors are getting older
– More “risk” aversion from patients and centers
• Can’t we do better?
– 2.5 million deaths/yr: only 8000 donors?
– DDPS
– Research on donor management
• Need support of community to make any
substantial breakthroughs.
Things to do!
• Recognize the need and talk to others
– The problem is much larger than the current WL
– Thousands of people die unnecessarily
• Listen to concerns
– Donation must be seen within the scope of trust in
people helping other people with health
– Fear of death and abandonment
• Act
– Registry, donor cards, education/school
– For those working with injured/neurologically devastated: be
aware of opportunity (ER/ED, ICU, hospice).
• Celebrate/mourn with those who have gained/lost
– With recipients and deceased donor families
Survival in the US: we don’t all have
the same life expectancy (surprise)