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8/2/2019 Donald Whitney, Spiritual Disciplines: Chapter 4 Prayer
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Spiritual
Disciplines for
the Christian
Life
Donald S. Whitney
Tuesday 8 May 2012
8/2/2019 Donald Whitney, Spiritual Disciplines: Chapter 4 Prayer
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PRAYER...
FOR THE PURPOSE OFGODLINESSChapter 4
Tuesday 8 May 2012
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A survey of 17,000 evangelical
Christians found that on average
they prayed for less than 5
minutes each day
A survey of 2,000 pastors and
their wives found they prayed forless than 7 minutes per day.
Whitney says that prayer is
second in importance only to
Gods word.
Carl Lundqvist said this about
prayer and the wog...
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The New Testament church built two other disciplines upon
prayer and Bible study, the Lords Supper and small cell
groups. John Wesley emphasized five works of piety byadding fasting. The medieval mystics wrote about nine
disciplines clustered around three experiences: purgation of
sin, enlightenment of the spirit and union with God. Later the
Keswick Convention approach to practical holiness revolved
around five different religious exercises. Today Richard
Fosters book, Celebration of Discipline, lists twelve disciplines
all of them relevant to the contemporary Christian. Butwhatever varying religious exercises we may practice, without
the two basic ones of Emmaus prayer and Bible reading
the others are empty and powerless.
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PRAYER IS EXPECTEDJesus expects us to pray
Matt 6:6-9 But when you pray
, gointo your room, close the door and pray
to your Father,who is unseen. Then your
Father, who sees what is done in
secret, will reward you. 7And when youpray
, do not keep on babbling like
pagans, for they think they will be
heard because of their many words...9This, then, is how you shouldpray:Our Father in heaven,
hallowed be your name,
Lk 11:9, 18:1
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GODS WORD MAKES IT CLEAR
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GODS WORD MAKES IT CLEAR
Col 4:2Devote yourselvesto prayer, being watchfuland thankful.
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GODS WORD MAKES IT CLEAR
Col 4:2Devote yourselves
to prayer, being watchful
and thankful.
1 Thess 5:17praycontinually,
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GODS WORD MAKES IT CLEAR
Col 4:2Devote yourselves
to prayer, being watchful
and thankful.
1 Thess 5:17praycontinually,
Did you notice anythingabout these two verses?
Tuesday 8 May 2012
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GODS WORD MAKES IT CLEAR
Col 4:2Devote yourselves
to prayer, being watchful
and thankful.
1 Thess 5:17praycontinually,
Did you notice anythingabout these two verses?
They are commandsTuesday 8 May 2012
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GODS WORD MAKES IT CLEARCol 4:2Devote yourselves to prayer,being watchful and thankful.How devoted are you to prayer -
compare this devotion to your
devotion to other things in your life.
1 Thess 5:17pray continually,This emphasises that prayer is
relational - it comes out of an
unbroken relationship with the Father.Whitney suggests it is like having two
phone lines - God is always on one of
them and you are aware of him even
when speaking on the other.Tuesday 8 May 2012
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Martin Luther,
As it is the
business of tailors
to make clothes
and cobblers tomend shoes, so it
is the business ofChristians to
pray.
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What excuses do you use for not
praying? Most people claim other
demands, priorities etc. - yet if
you asked them they would gladly
tell you how important it is to
pray!The call to prayer is also an
invitation - Heb 4:16Let usthen approach Gods throne of
grace with confidence, so that we
may receive mercy and find grace to
help us in our time of need.
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Note here that there is no need
to be pessimistic about praying -
God is happy to hear and give
grace - prayer is not an obligation
but an opportunity to respondand receive
Gods command is a command of
love - he wants to hear from us,
to communicate with us and to
bless us.
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Prayer is important in spiritual
warfare: John Piper suggests we can
see prayer as the use of a walkie-talkiein warfare, not for our own
convenience or ease of life.
The example of Jesus in prayer is
important - he prayed and so should
we, he needed it, so do we - Lk
5:16But Jesus often withdrew to lonelyplaces and prayed.Major reasons for prayerlessness:
- a lack of discipline - prayer time is
not planned or prioritised
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- the problem of often not seeing the
result of prayer - after all it is primarily
a spiritual activity
- sometimes we do not feel Gods
nearness when we pray, it is easy to
pray when we feel Gods closeness- when we dont see the need to pray,
Jn 15:5apart from me you can do
nothing- yet we are proud and self
sufficient
- when we do not see Gods greatness,
when we lose focus on the cross
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PRAYER IS LEARNED
We start the Christian lives in need
of learning to pray - and continue
to grow and learn about prayer
throughout our Christian lives.On one level we know instinctively
how to pray - much as a baby
knows how to talk from its
earliest days - yet still we need to
see, as the disciples did, that we
need Jesus to teach us to pray - Lk
11:1 - how do we do this?Tuesday 8 May 2012
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By praying
Just as we learn a foreign
language by using it - we
might read about it, know
how to pronounce words,
build sentences etc. - butultimately we have to speak
out the language - HSp
helps us in this,Jn
16:13But when he, theSpirit of truth, comes, he will
guide you into all the truth.
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By meditating on scripture
Meditation is the missing link
between Bible intake and prayer.
Reading the Bible should lead us
into prayer, should help us to
pray. After reading the Bible
meditation allows us to take itdeeper into ourselves, to digest it
- then we can take it back and talk
to the Lord about it in a
meaningful way. What we read has
now become more meaningful and
purposeful in our lives.
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John Owen:Pray as you think.
Consciously embrace with your
heart every gleam of light and
truth that comes to your mind.
Thank God for and pray about
everything that strikes you
powerfullyMatthew remarked on Psalm 19:14
Davids prayers were not his
words only, but his meditations; as
meditation is the best preparation
for prayer, so prayer is the best
result of meditation. Meditation
and prayer go together.Tuesday 8 May 2012
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Thomas Manton, Puritan pastor said
Gods Word feeds meditation and
meditation feeds prayer. These dutiesgo hand in hand; meditation must
follow hearing and precede prayer.
To hear and not to pray is unfruitful.
It is rashness to pray and not
meditate. What we take in by the
Word we digest by meditation and let
out by prayer. Men are barren, dryand sapless in their their prayers for
want of exercising themselves in holy
thoughts.
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William Bates, Puritan pastor indicated
What is the reason that our desires
like an arrow shot from a weak bowdo not reach the mark? But only this,
we do not meditate before we pray.
Our prayers are ineffectual if we
dont meditate before we pray.
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Speaking of the puritans Peter Toon wrote,
To read the Bible and not to meditate was
seen as an unfruitful exercise: better to read
one chapter and meditate afterward then to
read several chapters and not to meditate.
Likewise to meditate and not to pray was likepreparing to run a race and never leaving the
starting line. The three duties of reading
Scripture, meditation, and prayer belonged
together, and though each could be done
occasionally on its own, as formal duties to
God they were best done together.
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Whitney finishes this section with some insight fromGeorge Muller,
It has pleased the Lord to teach me a truth, the benefit ofwhich I have not lost, for more than fourteen years. The point is
this: I saw more clearly than ever that the first great and
primary business to which I ought to attend every day was, to
have my soul happy in the Lord. The first thing to be concerned
about was not how much I might serve the Lord, or how I might
glorify the Lord; but how I might get my soul into a happy state,
and how my inner man might be nourished...Before this timemy practice had been, at least for ten years previously, as an
habitual thing, to give myself to prayer, after having dressed
myself in the morning...
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Now, I saw that the most important thing I had to do was to
give myself to the reading of the Word of God, and to meditation
on it, that thus my heart might be comforted, encouraged,
warned, reproved, instructed; and that thus, by means of the
Word of God, while meditating on it, my heart might be brought
into experiential communion with the Lord...I began therefore to
meditate on the New Testament from the beginning, early in themorning. The first thing I did, after having asked in a few words
the Lords blessing upon his precious Word, was, to begin to
meditate on the Word of God, searching as it were into every
verse, to get blessing out of it; not for the sake of the publicministry of the Word, not for the sake of preaching on what I
had meditated upon, but for the sake of obtaining food for my
own soul.Tuesday 8 May 2012
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The result I have found to be almost
invariably this, that after a very few
minutes my soul has been led to
confession, or to thanksgiving, or tointercession, or to supplication; so
that, though I did not, as it were,
give myself to prayer, but tomeditation, yet it turned almost
immediately more or less into
prayer.
The full story is wellworth reading: http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?
q=cache:lHJJhsc8TlEJ:www.connsbrook.org.uk/
George%2520Muller%2520and%2520Bible
%2520Reading.doc+&hl=en&gl=uk
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By praying with others
One of the great learning experiences for
the disciples must have been being with
him and hearing Jesus pray.
Find good models in prayer and learn
from them.
Do not repeat their habits but learn fromtheir insight, passion, use of scripture etc.
Do not repeat their words - or repeat
the same words over and over Matt
6:7
Make it a habit to pray with other people
- many great movements have started in
this wayTuesday 8 May 2012
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By reading about
prayer
Remember Proverbs27:17 & 13:20
Take time to read of the
great prayer warriors -
learn from their struggles as
well as their successes.
Almost every great man or
woman who achieved thingsfor God were people who
prayed and prayed and
prayed.
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By reading about
prayer
Remember Proverbs27:17 & 13:20
Take time to read of the
great prayer warriors -
learn from their struggles as
well as their successes.
Almost every great man or
woman who achieved thingsfor God were people who
prayed and prayed and
prayed.
As iron sharpens
iron, so oneperson sharpens
another.
Walk with the
wise and become
wise, for acompanion of
fools suffers harm.
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By reading about
prayer
Remember Proverbs27:17 & 13:20
Take time to read of the
great prayer warriors -
learn from their struggles as
well as their successes.
Almost every great man or
woman who achieved thingsfor God were people who
prayed and prayed and
prayed.
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PRAYER IS ANSWERED
Psalm 65:2 You who answer
prayer, to you all people will come.
Whitney says all prayer is
answered, Matt 7:7-8 Askand it will be given to you; seek
and you will find; knock and the
door will be opened to you.Foreveryone who asks receives; theone who seeks finds; and to the
one who knocks, the door will be
opened.Tuesday 8 May 2012
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Andrew Murray comments on Christs
pledge. Ask and you shall receive,
everyone that asks receives.
Therefore, if you ask and receive not it
must be because there is something
wanting in our prayers. Maybe God
answered in a way that is not obviousto us. Maybe we are asking for things
that are outside the will of God or will
not glorify Him. Maybe we are praying
with selfish motives. Maybe we are
failing to deal with blatant sin in our
life. God does not mock us with His
promises to answer prayer.Tuesday 8 May 2012
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C.H. Spurgeon said I cant
imagine anyone of youtantalizing your child by exciting
in him a desire that you did not
intend to gratify. When God
leads you to pray, He means for
you to receive.
We need to discipline
ourselves to pray and prayaright so we can experience
the joy of answered prayer.
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MORE APPLICATION
Since prayer is expected willyou pray?You need to develop a
specific plan about your prayer life.
At what time of the day will you
faithfully go before the Father? Howlong will you pray each day? Will
you read the Bible? Will you read
books about prayer written bygodly men so you can learn how to
pray aright? Where will you pray?
You need a special place. Will you
take action today?Tuesday 8 May 2012
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John Piper says, Unless Im badly mistaken, one of the main
reasons so many of Gods children dont have a significant life of
prayer is not so much that we dont want to, but that we dontplan to. If you want to take a four-week vacation, you dont just
get up one summer morning and say, Hey, lets go today! You
wont have anything ready. You wont know where to go. Nothing
has been planned.
But that is how many of us treat prayer. We get up day after
day and realize that significant times of prayer should be a part
of our life, but nothings ever ready. We dont know where to go.Nothing has been planned. No time. No place. No procedure.
And we all know that the opposite of planning is not a
wonderful flow of deep, spontaneous experiences in prayer.
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The opposite of planning is the rut. If you dont plan a
vacation, you will probably stay home and watch TV. The natural,
unplanned flow of spiritual life sinks to the lowest ebb of vitality.
There is a race to be run and a fight to be fought. If you want
renewal in your life of prayer, you must plan to see it.
Therefore, my simple exhortation is this: Let us take time thisvery day to rethink our priorities and how prayer fits in. Make
some new resolve. Try some new venture with God. Set a time.
Set a place. Choose a portion of Scripture to guide you. Dont be
tyrannized by the press of busy days. We all need midcoursecorrections. Make this a day of turning to prayerfor the glory
of God and for the fullness of your joy.
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Since prayer is learned, will
you learn to pray? Will you learnabout how others have prayed? Will
you meet others to pray? Will you
learn to pray by linking Bible readingto prayer via meditation? When will
you start? Start where you are. If you
are not praying, start. If you are not
meditating, start. If you are not
reading your Bible, start.
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Since prayer is answered will
you persistently pray? Matt 7:7-8 is
in the present, continuous tense. That
means we must pray persistently before
answers come. If we fail to persist it may
mean that at the heart of our prayer
lacks seriousness about our request.God may want us to persist in order to
strengthen our faith in Him. George
Mueller observed, The great fault of the
children of God is, they do not continue in
prayer, they do not persevere. If they desire
anything for Gods glory, they should pray
until they get it.Tuesday 8 May 2012
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Spuregon said, Even as the moon
influences the tides of the sea, even
so does prayer influence the tides ofgodliness.
JC Ryle, "What is the reason that
some believers are so much brighter
and holier than others? I believe the
difference, in nineteen cases out of
twenty, arises from different habits
about private prayer. I believe thatthose who are not eminently holy
pray little, and those who are
eminently holy pray much."