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Dogma and the Liturgy ى ع ما ج ل ل ا م ع ل و ا دة ي ق ع ل ا

Dogma and the Liturgy العـــــــقيدة و العــمل الجــماعى

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Page 1: Dogma and the Liturgy العـــــــقيدة و العــمل الجــماعى

Dogma and the Liturgyالعــمل و العـــــــقيدة

الجــماعى

Page 2: Dogma and the Liturgy العـــــــقيدة و العــمل الجــماعى

The word "Liturgy" in classic Greek means "a public service " it comes from:1. "Liaw," meaning "People." 2. "Ergia," meaning "work."

الجــماعةالعــمل

Page 3: Dogma and the Liturgy العـــــــقيدة و العــمل الجــماعى

The church used this term since the apostolic age, to cover all the worship which is officially organized by her, and which is offered by all her members, or on their behalf. Over time, this term has come to be particularly applied to the performance of the service of Eucharist.

Page 4: Dogma and the Liturgy العـــــــقيدة و العــمل الجــماعى

There are other liturgies as the liturgy of Baptism, liturgy of

marriage etc.

Page 5: Dogma and the Liturgy العـــــــقيدة و العــمل الجــماعى

The Coptic liturgies are correlated to the church dogmas and doctrines. Liturgies' rites and texts instruct even children in simple ways about Church faith, her concepts and dogmas.

Coptic liturgies clarify church dogmas without the need of any theological discussions, and at the same time gives genuine theological concepts that believers experience during their worship.

Page 6: Dogma and the Liturgy العـــــــقيدة و العــمل الجــماعى

العهد خميس يوم السر تأسيس بعد للقداس األولى الصيغة

. والصلوات الخبز وكسر والشركة الرسل تعليم على يواظبون 42 وكانوا43 . الرسل ايدي على تجرى كثيرة وآيات عجائب وكانت نفس كل في خوف .وصار

42: And they continued steadfastly in the apostles’ doctrine and fellowship, and in breaking of bread, and in prayers.43: Then fear came upon every soul, and many wonders and signs were done by the apostles.

The form of the Divine Liturgy after Covenant Thursday

Apostles’ doctrine Prayers Breaking of bread Fellowship

The Divine Liturgy of the Catechumens.

الموعـوظيين قداس) الكلمة)

The litanies

األواشــى

الرب جـسـد تــوزيعالقسمة – - الرشومات

التوزيع1. The Pauline Epistle )The Grace of God (

2. The Catholic Epistle )Our struggles(

3. The Praxis )Book of Acts(

4. SYNAXARIUM

5. The Gospel

The Institution Narrative The Fraction Communion

لقمة – األغابىEulogiaالبركة

The Grace of God the Father be with you all. Amen.

Do not love the world or the things in the word. The world passes away, and its desires; but he who does the will of God abides forever. Amen.

Page 7: Dogma and the Liturgy العـــــــقيدة و العــمل الجــماعى

42: And they continued steadfastly in the apostles’ doctrine and fellowship, and in breaking of bread, and in prayers.43: Then fear came upon every soul, and many wonders and signs were done by the apostles. 44 And all that believed were together, and had all things common.

. والصلوات الخبز وكسر والشركة الرسل تعليم على يواظبون 42 وكانوا43 . ايدي على تجرى كثيرة وآيات عجائب وكانت نفس كل في خوف وصار

.الرسلمشتركا 44 شيء كل عندهم وكان معا كانوا آمنوا الذين .وجميع

Constantlyيواظبون

Fear came upon every soul

Many wonders and signs were done

And all the believers were together, and had all things common

Page 8: Dogma and the Liturgy العـــــــقيدة و العــمل الجــماعى

1( God; our relation with Him2( Creation of man3( Salvation4( Incurnation5( Our relation with the saints.6( Sacraments.7( Holy trinity.

Page 9: Dogma and the Liturgy العـــــــقيدة و العــمل الجــماعى

The Orthodox Creed of Faith

Page 10: Dogma and the Liturgy العـــــــقيدة و العــمل الجــماعى

Council First Ecumenical Council

Second Ecumenical Council

Third Ecumenical Council

Location/Year Nicaea 325 AD Constantinople 381 AD Ephesus 431 AD

Convoked by Emperor Constantine the Great

Emperor Theodosius I Emperor Theodosius II

Attendance 318 bishops 150 bishops 200 bishops

Hero’s St. Athanasius was only a deaconPope Alexander of Alexandria.

St. Timothy Pope of Alexandria. St. Gregory

St Cyril Pope of Alexandria.

Arius was presbyter from Alexandria

Macedonius was a Greek bishop of Constantinople.

Nestorius was Archbishop of Constantinople.

The heresy the doctrine that Jesus Christ was a created being and therefore not truly the one God.

Macedonians denied that the Holy Spirit was a hypostasis, or person, of the Holy trinity.

Nestorianism teaches that the human and divine essences of Christ are separate and that there are two persons.Likewise, they reject the term Theotokos )Giver of birth to God( for the Virgin Mary

Documents Orthodox Creed till:{whose Kingdom shall have no end.} and about 20 decrees

The Orthodox Creed till the end. And seven canons

Introduction to the Orthodox Creed. And eight canons

Page 11: Dogma and the Liturgy العـــــــقيدة و العــمل الجــماعى

Prayer of Reconciliation

1( God; our relation with Him2( Creation of man3( Salvation

Page 12: Dogma and the Liturgy العـــــــقيدة و العــمل الجــماعى

Coal

4- Incarnation

Humanity

Divinity جـــمرة

EmberFire

was incarnate and became man, and taught us the ways of salvation. He granted us the birth from on high through water and Spirit. He made us unto Himself an assembled people, and sanctified us by Your Holy Spirit. He loved His own who are in the world and gave Himself up for our salvation unto death which reigned over us, whereby we were bound and sold on account of our sins. He descended into Hades through the cross.

Page 13: Dogma and the Liturgy العـــــــقيدة و العــمل الجــماعى

Our relation with the heavenly hosts and saints.

Page 14: Dogma and the Liturgy العـــــــقيدة و العــمل الجــماعى

The Commemoration Of The Saints ألــــمــــجـمــــع

”These things said he: and after that he saith unto them, Our friend Lazarus sleepeth; but I go, that I may awake him out of sleep.“)John 11: 11(

And as St. Paul called them )I Thess. 4:13(.“But I would not have you to be ignorant, brethren, concerning them which are asleep, that ye sorrow not, even as others which have no hope.”

جهة من االخوة ايها تجهلوا ان اريد ال كالباقين الراقدينثم تحزنوا ال لكي. لهم رجاء ال 4:13تس 1الذين

THE SAINTS AND THE BOND OF LOVEThe Saints are dear brothers who have struggled like us and have departed to Paradise. They are not dead, but are sleeping, as our Lord said

. قد حبيبنا لعازر لهم قال ذلك وبعد هذا قالألوقظه. اذهب لكني نام

Page 15: Dogma and the Liturgy العـــــــقيدة و العــمل الجــماعى

The Saints in Paradise are the members of the victorious church

We are members of the militant church.

The saints departed from earth, but did not leave the church; their love toward their brothers did not cease by their departure and dwelling in Paradise. Their prayers for the salvation of all the world never cease. They pray for us, and we venerate them as they are our holy and dear friends and family.

الكـــنيسة المجاهـــــدة

المنتــــصرة الكــنيسة

Page 16: Dogma and the Liturgy العـــــــقيدة و العــمل الجــماعى

. االرض وشقوق ومغاير وجبال براري في تائهين لهم مستحقا العالم يكن لم .وهمالموعد . 39 ينالوا لم بااليمان لهم مشهودا كلهم لكي 40فهؤالء افضل شيئا لنا فنظر الله سبق اذ

بدوننا يكملوا الوالخطية 1 ثقل كل لنطرح بنا محيطة هذه مقدار الشهود من سحابة لنا اذ ايضا نحن لذلك

ولنحاضر بسهولة بنا . المحيطة عب امامنا الموضوع الجهاد في 11:38بالصبر Of whom the world was not worthy, they wandered in deserts, and in mountains, and in dens and caves of the earth.39 And these all, having obtained a good report through faith, received not the promise:40 God having provided some better thing for us, that they without us should not be made perfect.1 Wherefore seeing we also are compassed about with so great a cloud of witnesses, let us lay aside every weight, and the sin which doth so easily beset us, and let us run with patience the race that is set before us,

Page 17: Dogma and the Liturgy العـــــــقيدة و العــمل الجــماعى

Sacraments.

The Institution Narrative

Priest:He instituted for us this great mystery of godliness. For being determined to give Himself up to death for the life of the world. People: We believe.

1 في 3:16تي تبرر الجسد في ظهر الله التقوى س̂ر هو عظيم وباالجماعالمجد في رفع العالم في به أومن االمم بين به كرز لمالئكة تراءى الروح

1Ti 3:16 And without controversy great is the mystery of godliness: God was manifest in the flesh, justified in the Spirit, seen of angels, preached unto the Gentiles, believed on in the world, received up into glory.

Page 18: Dogma and the Liturgy العـــــــقيدة و العــمل الجــماعى

The Procession Of The Lamb

Priest:Glory and honor, honor and glory to the All-Holy Trinity, the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit.Peace and edification unto the one, only, holy, catholic and apostolic Church of God. Amen

Holy trinity

Page 19: Dogma and the Liturgy العـــــــقيدة و العــمل الجــماعى

Priest:

The Holies for the holy. Blessed be the Lord Jesus Christ the Son of God; the sanctification is by the Holy Spirit. Amen.

People:One is the Holy Father. One is the Holy Son. One is the Holy Spirit. Amen.

Page 20: Dogma and the Liturgy العـــــــقيدة و العــمل الجــماعى

• The Coptic divine Liturgy is a biblical teaching, very deep and very simple.

• You can receive all the dogma Lessons without any teacher via all the rites, readings and the liturgy it self.

• During the liturgy you pray and in the same time you receive lessons in the best school on the earth.