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    PRESENT

    CONTINUOUSTENSE( imdikizaman )

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    Konuma anndan ncebalayan, konuma

    annda devam eden ve

    muhtemelen bir sredaha devam edecekolaylar anlatmak iinpresent continuous

    tense kullanrz.

    I am studying.

    (Ben alyorum)

    We are learningEnglish.

    (Biz ngilizcereniyoruz)

    He is watching

    TV.(O TV izliyor)

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    PRESENTCONTINUOUSTENSECMLEYAPISI

    I am swimming

    HE,SHE,IT is running

    WE,YOU,THEY are speaking

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    Sreklilik ifadesi meydana getiren "-ing" eki,eklendii ykleme sreklilik manas katar.Yani eylemin bir sre devam ettiini bildirir.Baz fiillere "-ing" eklenirken, harf deiimleriolabilir. imdi bunlar inceleyelim.

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    Sonu "-e" ile biten

    fiillerde, son harf

    der.

    have

    drive

    smile

    writecome

    close

    ride

    phone

    give

    having

    driving

    smiling

    writingcoming

    closing

    riding

    phoning

    giving

    Baz fiillerde, sonharf tekrarlanr

    cutrunstopbeginsit

    put

    cuttingrunningstoppingbeginningsitting

    puttingsonu "-ie" ile bitenfiillerde bu iki harfde der, yerine "y"eklenir.

    dielietie

    dyinglyingtying

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    Bu tense ile en sk kullanlan zaman bildirenkelimeler; "now, at the moment, today"

    The children are playing in the garden at the moment.

    My mother is cooking rice for dinner today.

    The pupils are sitting in the classroom now.

    He is studying for his exams this week.

    They are eating supper now.

    It is raining today.

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    Cmleyi olumsuz yapmak iin yardmc fiilden hemen sonra"not" szcn ekleriz.

    I am notstudying at the moment.Imnotstudying at the moment.

    The cat is notsleeping now.The cat isntsleeping now.

    They are notlistening to the teacher.They arentlistening to the teacher

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    Soru cmlesi oluturmak iin de, yardmc fiili zneninnne koyarz.

    You aregetting ready for school.

    Areyou getting ready for school?

    Isntthe driver driving too fast?

    Arethey watching TV at the moment?

    Arentwe going to a movie tonight?

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    Baz fiillerin anlamlar continuous olarak kullanlmaya uygun

    deildir. Bunlara "stative verbs" yani durum bildiren fiiller deriz.

    See, feel, cost, want, need, remember, think, understand, like, love, hate,dislike

    Bu fiilleri simple present tense ile kullanmak doru olur. Olaan ddurumlarda, continuous olarak kullanmlarna da rastlanabilir.

    I see a bird.

    The pillow feels soft.That ring costs a fortune.

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    AREYOUHAVINGFUN?

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    THEEND

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