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DOCUMENT RESUME ED 432 884 EF 005 513 TITLE Educational Facility Evaluations of Primary Schools in Rural Honduras: Departments of Cortes and Meambar. INSTITUTION Council of Educational Facility Planners, International, Scottsdale, AZ. PUB DATE 1997-00-00 NOTE 129p. PUB TYPE Reports Evaluative (142) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC06 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Educational Facilities Improvement; Elementary Education; *Elementary Schools; Foreign Countries; *Rural Schools IDENTIFIERS Evaluation Reports; Evaluation Teams; *Honduras; *Site Visits ABSTRACT A team of 11 educational facility planners and architects from the United States and Canada conducted a facility evaluation of schools in the rural areas of Meambar and Cortes, Honduras. Team members were all part of the Council of Educational Facility Planners, International and traveled to Honduras under the auspices of a Christian mission group, Heart to Honduras. The purpose of the visit was threefold: to gain a greater understanding of the existing needs and conditions of primary schools; to develop an inventory of existing facilities; and to gather information that could be used to help develop a prototypical rural school facility. Presented are the observations from each school, including a rating scale evaluation of the site, exterior and interior areas, power and plumbing systems, and facility furniture. Recommendations for improving these schools are included. (GR) ******************************************************************************** Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. ********************************************************************************

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Page 1: DOCUMENT RESUME TITLE Educational Facility Evaluations of ... · DOCUMENT RESUME. ED 432 884 EF 005 513. TITLE Educational Facility Evaluations of Primary Schools in Rural. Honduras:

DOCUMENT RESUME

ED 432 884 EF 005 513

TITLE Educational Facility Evaluations of Primary Schools in RuralHonduras: Departments of Cortes and Meambar.

INSTITUTION Council of Educational Facility Planners, International,Scottsdale, AZ.

PUB DATE 1997-00-00NOTE 129p.

PUB TYPE Reports Evaluative (142)

EDRS PRICE MF01/PC06 Plus Postage.DESCRIPTORS *Educational Facilities Improvement; Elementary Education;

*Elementary Schools; Foreign Countries; *Rural Schools

IDENTIFIERS Evaluation Reports; Evaluation Teams; *Honduras; *SiteVisits

ABSTRACTA team of 11 educational facility planners and architects

from the United States and Canada conducted a facility evaluation of schoolsin the rural areas of Meambar and Cortes, Honduras. Team members were allpart of the Council of Educational Facility Planners, International andtraveled to Honduras under the auspices of a Christian mission group, Heartto Honduras. The purpose of the visit was threefold: to gain a greaterunderstanding of the existing needs and conditions of primary schools; todevelop an inventory of existing facilities; and to gather information thatcould be used to help develop a prototypical rural school facility. Presentedare the observations from each school, including a rating scale evaluation ofthe site, exterior and interior areas, power and plumbing systems, andfacility furniture. Recommendations for improving these schools are included.

(GR)

********************************************************************************Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made

from the original document.********************************************************************************

Page 2: DOCUMENT RESUME TITLE Educational Facility Evaluations of ... · DOCUMENT RESUME. ED 432 884 EF 005 513. TITLE Educational Facility Evaluations of Primary Schools in Rural. Honduras:

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4-1 Educational Facility Evaluationsof

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Rural HondurasDepartments of Cortes and Meambar

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATIONOffice of Educational Research and Improvement

EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATIONCENTER (ERIC)

NiThis document has been reproduced asreceived from the person or organizationoriginating it.

1=1 Minor changes have been made toimprove reproduction quality.

Points of view or opinions stated in thisdocument do not necessarily representofficial OERI position or policy.

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Page 3: DOCUMENT RESUME TITLE Educational Facility Evaluations of ... · DOCUMENT RESUME. ED 432 884 EF 005 513. TITLE Educational Facility Evaluations of Primary Schools in Rural. Honduras:

introctuovon

In April 1997, a team of eleven educational facility planners and architects from the UnitedStates and Canada conducted a facility evaluation of schools in rural Honduras, in thedepartments of Meambar and Cortes. Team members were all members of the Council ofEducational Facility Planners, International and traveled to Honduras under the auspices of aChristian mission group, Heart to Honduras.

The purpose of the visit was threefold:to gain an greater understanding of existing needs and conditions;to begin to develop an inventory of existing facilities; and,to gather information that could be used to help develop a prototypical rural schoolfacility

The evaluations and recommendations can be found on the pages that follow.

Educational Facility Planning' TeamLee Brockway, architectDon Cross, plannerBill DeJong, plannerRon Fanning, architectSam Hamilton, architectJim Jennings, plannerZack Johnson, architectScott McComb, plannerRon McKnight, plannerChuck Newman, architectJim Pfluger, architect

Fanning / Howey Associates, Inc., INJefferson County Schools, CODeJong & Associates, Inc., OHFanning / Howey Associates, Inc., OHHamilton and Associates, LAEducational Planning, ORATS&R Architects, MNDeJong & Associates, Inc., OHMcKnight Associates, Inc., OntarioNewman Architecture, ILPfluger Associates, TX

o-7.W--C.`t. 310,-.v9ZIS,r-v,e'sAwr tkeiJar.V717-g-a.s, CA,

picture rom e to ng t: Ron cr nig t, De ong, ee :roc ay,Chuck Newman, Sam Hamilton, Jim Jennings, Ron Fanning, DonCross, Miguel Pinell, Jim Pfluger, Zack Johnson, Scott McComb

Heart to HondurasEducational Facility Evaluations

-1

3 3EST COPY AVAILABLE

1997

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.c10.0*1 cI ".01.4:eht ..

On the-behalf of the Educational Facility Planning Team , we would like to extend ourappreciation to the following people and organizations:

D The Council of Educational Facility Planners, International for sponsoring andhelping promote and organize the trip;

> Sra. Altagracia Sanchez, Director of Ministry of Education for the Department ofCortes, and her staff, for sharing their time, expertise and good will;

> the teachers at the schools we visited for their hospitality and insight;D the parents and educators who attended the planning session on Thursday, April 16

in Canchias to discuss the prototype school;> the staff of Heart to Honduras in Canchias for their hospitality and efforts to make

our stay comfortable and productive;> Sandra Pinell of Heart to Honduras, for her help translating;D Charlie Smith and Jim Usher of Heart to Honduras for their fellowship and sharing

their vision; and> Miguel Pinell of Heart to Honduras, for his tireless and enthusiastic help making the

trip so productive from start to finish

Heart to Honduras

P.O. Box 3836Lake Wales, FL 33859-3836(941) 638-2027

Heart to Honduras 2 1997Educational Facility Evaluations

Council of Educational FacilityPlanners, International

8687 East Via de Ventura # 311Scottsdale, AZ 85258(602) 948-2337

- _ 4

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""1

Most of the communities served by the schools are extremely poor. In some instances,more than 50% of eligible children do not attend school for economic reasons. Thechildren may be needed to help in the fields or take care of younger siblings at home, orcannot afford basic school supplies (pencils, pens, notebooks, etc.).

Typical rural school

Typical classroom

1-3 classroomsrestroom(s) in separate buildingoutside water spigotlimited siteno playground equipment

500-600 sq. ft.30-50 multi-aged students per teachertwo-student wooden benches and desksno electricityno artificial lightno running waterno screensvery limited suppliesfew booksno audio/visual materials

Schools were rated on a simple 100-point scale during the facility evaluation process.Since many of the schools did not have electricity and lighting and were constructed outof very simple materials, many schools were rated poorly. Some of the newer schoolsalso received lower scores for this reason.

5

Heart to Honduras 3 1997Educational Facility Evaluations

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Reccimmen WIC)

There are several recommendations that might be considered:

1. To improve the aesthetics of existing school facilitiesThe general appearance of schools could be vastly improved by paintingthe buildings and making minor maintenance improvements

2. To expand schools where appropriateA number of schools operated on a split shift schedule since there weretoo many students for the,number of classrooms and teachers available

3. To meet the nutritional and health needs of children and familiesThe basic nutritional and health needs of children were repeatedlyidentified as major needs repeatedly by teachers, parents and the childrenthemselves

4. To better utilize electricity, lighting and water where these services areavailable.Several of the schools had electricity but few if any outlets for audiovisualresources. Few schools had artificial lighting.

5. To provide adequate staff and educational materialsThe basic nutritional and health needs of children were repeatedlyidentified as major needs repeatedly by teachers, parents and the childrenthemselves

6. To develop a model or prototype rural school facilityA model school facility is needed that can be used by local communities,government and non-profit organizations interested in constructing newschools or improving existing new schools.

7. To provide teacher trainingAs a result of the complexities associated with the needs of the poor,working with children in overcrowded, multi-aged environments, intensiveteacher training is needed. The training is needed for seasoned teachersas well as those aspiring to teach.

Heart to Honduras 4 1997Educational Facility Evaluations

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.

Jouts :Schools Visitedan

A simplified facility evaluation was used to rate each school. The schools visited earnedfrom 40-59 points on a 100-point scale. Even though some schools may have beenconstructed within the last ten years, many lack basic amenities.

In general, all of the school facilities need improvements.

School /Community

YearBuilt

Building,Size(sq. ft.)

Site Size(sq. ft.)

# ofclassrooms

# ofstudents

# ofteachers

Facility

of 100ng (out

ofti

Agua Amarilla ? 626 ? 1 31 1

_possible)

57El Aguaje 1983 815 11,644 1 46 1

Bartolo 1990 910 30,760 2 102 2 .47

Canchias ? 650 31,943 1 41 1

Las Casitas 1993 1,533 13,962 3 105 21

48

Las Delicias 1981 2,481 75,855 3 111 3 53

Los Globos 1983 980 14,880 1 53 1 54

Montanuela 1983 485 24,025 1 33 1 48

San IsidroChristian

1991/1993

838 15,866 2 76 2 43/ 53

6 196 4 55San Isidro 1957 + 3,069 56,070

3 103 2 50La Victoria 1992 1,395 95,000

7

Heart to Honduras 5 1997Educational Facility Evaluations

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Canchias PrimarySchool

8

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qapCiii0s: ritpa

Community: Canchias Date of Evaluation: April 14, 1997Name of Evaluator: Ron McKnight

The teacher's name is Sra. Ariceli Avela. 41 students are enrolled in the school: 22 boysand 19 girls, from grades 1 to 6. Average daily attendance is about 39 students. Thedifferent ages of the students require that the students engage in peer teaching. While theteacher gave lessons to the first and second graders, the third, fourth, fifth and sixthgraders worked in small groups led by a student with a teacher's manual. The school yearruns from February to November and the school day runs from 8:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. andfrom 1:00 p.m. to 3:00 p.m.

The school building was built prior to Sra. Avela's arrival in Canchias 16 years ago. Thewooden trusses are decorated and there are some posters on the walls. The space is verycrowded and lacks storage. The classroom is poorly lit. The open windows and doors onnorth and south side of the building do not admit much light and the light that comes fromthe open truss at the east end of the building is blocked by dark wood trusses and thedecorations on the trusses.

The building is near the road leading into Canchias and is surrounded by a small fieldenclosed by barb wire. The site is too small for an adequate play area.

According to Sra. Avela, the biggest challenges facing the school are the students' lack offood and medicine. She notes that many school-aged children live in the area, but do notattend school because their parents cannot afford to feed or clothe them, much less supplythem with the basic materials for formal education. She laments that economics willdetermine how far students will be able to go.

When asked how the ideal school would differ from the current school, the students saidthere would be more students, books and space. The teacher said the classroom wouldbe bigger and lighter, it would be better equipped and the students would wear uniforms.

Heart to Honduras 1 April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation

9

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School Profile

Grades Housed 1-6

Enrollment

grade boys girls total

1 10 7 17

2 5 2 7

3 2 4 6

4 2 3 5

5 1 1 2

6 2 2 4

total 22 19 41

Building Area 650 sq. ft.

Site Size 31,943 sq. ft.

Date of Construction/Renovation Before 1980

Number of Classrooms 1

Capacity 40

Type of I3uilding Material

Floor concrete

Roof clay tile

Walls (exterior) adobe (plaster)

Walls (interior) adobe (plaster)

Ceiling n/a (open)

10

Heart to Honduras 2 April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation

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Canchias Primary School1 (low) to 5 (high)

CHARACTERISTIC ConditionRate 1-5

REMARKS

= ,

FACILITY - SITE:

Condition 3 natural, flat

Location 4

Signage 1 no signage

FACILITY - EXTERIOR:

Walls 2 front: smoothed; sides, back: cracking

Windows /Frames 3 one window

Roof 4 recently replaced, some structural issues

Doors 3 3 doors, frames adequate, 1 w/o sill

FACILITY - INTERIOR:

Floors 3 good

Walls 3 good

Ceilings 1 open beam

Lighting 1 poor natural light (decorations block)

Doors 3

Storage 1 books piled in back

Restrooms 1 door off hinges, outdoor

FACILITY - SYSTEMS:

Electrical System 1 none

Lighting - Natural 1

Lighting Artificial 1 none

Plumbing System 1 water in yard, none inside

FACILITY - FURNITURE:

Furniture 2 old, but not in disrepair; 2 student deskallows little flexibility

Equipment 1 Three 8' portable blackboards, 1 smallbookcase

TOTAL 40 Possibility of 100

Heart to HondurasEducational Facility Evaluation

3

1.1

April 1997

Page 12: DOCUMENT RESUME TITLE Educational Facility Evaluations of ... · DOCUMENT RESUME. ED 432 884 EF 005 513. TITLE Educational Facility Evaluations of Primary Schools in Rural. Honduras:

Recommendationscheck one

Building is adequate

Building needs renovation

V Building needs to be expanded

Building should be replaced

Comments:

Consider replacing school with larger structure on larger site.

1.2

Heart to Honduras 4 April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation

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Facility Comments:

Site:

Site is limited.Site is adequate.

No play areaLimited outdoor play area.The outdoor play area is adequate.

The landscaping, playground equipment, and fencing have been recently updated.The landscaping, playground equipment, and fencing are not satisfactory.

Grounds need new landscaping, and fencing.Landscaping and fencing are adequate.

There is no exterior signage for the school buildings and grounds.Exterior signage is adequate.

Facility Exterior:

Exterior walls need repair.Exterior walls are in good condition.

No windowsWindows have been recently replaced.Windows are in good condition, but inadequate number

Roof has leaking problems that are beginning to cause interior and exterior damage.Roof has been recently replaced.Roof is in good condition.

Exterior doors are in poor condition.Exterior doors have been recently replaced.Exterior doors are in good condition.

Facility - General:

Walls

Walls need to be repaired and repainted.Walls are in good condition.

Heart to Honduras 5 April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation

1.3

Page 14: DOCUMENT RESUME TITLE Educational Facility Evaluations of ... · DOCUMENT RESUME. ED 432 884 EF 005 513. TITLE Educational Facility Evaluations of Primary Schools in Rural. Honduras:

Lighting

Lighting needs to be replaced.Lighting is adequate.Lighting is inadequate.

Signage

There is no signage for the building.Signage is adequate.

Painting

Entire building should be painted.The building has been recently painted.

Storage

There are limited storage and work areas.There are no storage and work areas.There are adequate storage and work areas.

Restrooms

Restrooms are indoors.Restrooms are outdoors.

Plumbing

There is no running water.There is running water outdoors.There is indoor plumbing.

Facility Educational Areas:

Furniture and Equipment

Most furniture and equipment are outdated and need to be replaced.Most furniture and equipment have been recently replaced.Most furniture and equipment are adequate.

Electrical

There is no electricityThere is electricity. There areThere is phone service. There areThere is no phone service.

outlets available for educational use.telephones available for educational use.

Heart to Honduras 6 April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation

14

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Kitchen

There is a kitchen used infrequently (milk storage during most of the year; used as kitchenfor most of the year.)There is no kitchen

Additional Comments:

The recently replaced roof is sagging.

Recommend additional teaching space; the current space does not allow space foradditional supplies or program delivery options. Improve lighting. Lavatory needs to bereplaced (at the very least the hinges should be put back on the door).

Heart to Honduras 7 April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation

- 15

Page 16: DOCUMENT RESUME TITLE Educational Facility Evaluations of ... · DOCUMENT RESUME. ED 432 884 EF 005 513. TITLE Educational Facility Evaluations of Primary Schools in Rural. Honduras:

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Page 17: DOCUMENT RESUME TITLE Educational Facility Evaluations of ... · DOCUMENT RESUME. ED 432 884 EF 005 513. TITLE Educational Facility Evaluations of Primary Schools in Rural. Honduras:

68

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Page 18: DOCUMENT RESUME TITLE Educational Facility Evaluations of ... · DOCUMENT RESUME. ED 432 884 EF 005 513. TITLE Educational Facility Evaluations of Primary Schools in Rural. Honduras:

Agua AmarilloPrimary School

Page 19: DOCUMENT RESUME TITLE Educational Facility Evaluations of ... · DOCUMENT RESUME. ED 432 884 EF 005 513. TITLE Educational Facility Evaluations of Primary Schools in Rural. Honduras:

Community: Agua Amarilla

manilla Primary

Date of Evaluation: April 17, 1997Name of Evaluator: Zack Johnson

One teacher is responsible for grades 1-6, so the school operates on a split shift. Themorning shift runs from 8:00 - 11:00; the afternoon shift operates from 1:00 - 4:00. Theschool year begins in February and ends in November. 39 students are enrolled in theschool; average daily attendance is about 90%. The day we visited, there were manyyounger children in the classroom who had not matriculated, but still attended class.

The site is ample. Though the school building is close to the road, the fields behind theschool are level and large. There is space for an educational garden where students in allgrades learn agricultural skills. The classroom space was ample and was in relatively goodcondition, though the dark green paint on the interior walls made the room seem darker.

According to the teacher, the biggest challenges facing the school are the students'tardiness, significant student migration and the poverty of the parents and the area.Further, there is not much collaboration with the parents. The parents are interested ineducating their children, the parents lack money to consistently feed their children, muchless provide them with educational materials.

Heart to Honduras 1 April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation

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School Profile

Grades Housed

Enrollment

1-6

Grade girls boys total a.m. total p.m. Total8:00 -11:30 1:00 - 4:00

2 7 5 0 12 12

3 2 2 4 0 4

4 0 1 0 1 1

5 1 0 0 1 1

6 0 1 0 1 1

TOTAL 17 14 16 15 31

Building Area

Site Size

Date of Construction/Renovation

Number of Classrooms

Capacity

Type of Building Material

2 (1 unused)

80 90 students

Floor exposed concrete

Roof corrugated, cementitious panels

Walls (exterior) painted concrete block, stucco

Walls (interior) painted concrete block, stucco

Ceiling wood

Heart to Honduras 2 April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation

21

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Aqua Amarilla Primary School1 (low) to 5 (high)

CHARACTERISTIC ConditionRate 1-5

REMARKS

FACILITY - SITE:

Condition 3

Location 4 students live nearby; site has a large flat field inwhich children can play

Signage 3

FACILITY - EXTERIOR:

Walls 3

Windows /Frames 4

Roof 4

Doors 3

FACILITY - INTERIOR:

Floors 3 exposed concrete

Walls 5 painted

Ceilings 5 wood

Lighting 1 none

Doors 3

Storage 3 using old classroom

Restrooms 3 3 exterior w.c.: ninas, maestro, varones

FACILITY - SYSTEMS:

Electrical System 1 none available

Lighting - Natural 3 back: 6 windows; front: 2 doors, 2 windows

Lighting - Artificial 1 no artificial lighting

Plumbing System 3 One yard hydrant

FACILITY - FURNITURE:

Furniture 3 painted 2-seaters

Equipment 1 none

TOTAL 57 Possibility of 100

Heart to HondurasEducational Facility Evaluation

3

22April 1997

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Recommendationscheck one

Building is adequate

,./ Building needs renovation

Building needs to be expanded

Building should be replaced

Comments:

General improvements needed.

Heart to Honduras 4 April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation

23

i

1

1

i

I

1

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Facility Comments:

Site:

Site is limited.Site is adequate.

Limited outdoor play area.The outdoor play area is adequate.

Grounds need new landscaping, and fencing.Landscaping and fencing are adequate.

There is no exterior signage for the school buildings and grounds.Exterior signage is adequate.

Facility - Exterior:

Exterior walls need repair.Exterior walls are in good condition.

No windowsWindows have been recently replaced.Windows are in good condition.

Roof has leaking problems that are beginning to cause interior and exterior damage.Roof has been recently repaired.Roof is in good condition.

Exterior doors are in poor condition.Exterior doors have been recently replaced.Exterior doors are in good condition.

Facility - General:

Walls

Walls need to be repaired and repainted.Walls are in good condition.

Heart to HondurasEducational Facility Evaluation

5-"- 2 4

April 1997

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Lighting

Lighting needs to be replaced.Lighting is adequate.Lighting is inadequate.Natural lighting is adequate.

Signage

There is no signage for the building.Signage is adequate.

Painting

Entire building should be painted.The building has been recently painted.

Storage

There are limited storage and work areas.There are no storage and work areas.There are adequate storage and work areas in adjacent unused classroom.

Restrooms

Restrooms are indoors.Restrooms are outdoors.

Plumbing

There is no running water.There is running water outdoors.There is indoor plumbing.

Facility - Educational Areas:

Furniture and Equipment

Most furniture and equipment are outdated and need to be replaced.Most furniture and equipment have been recently replaced.Most furniture and equipment are adequate.

Heart to HondurasEducational Facility Evaluation

6

25April 1997

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Electrical

There is no electricityThere is electricity. There are outlets available for educational use.

There is phone service. There are telephones available for educational use.There is no phone service.

1 KitchenI.

There is a kitchenThere is no kitchen

Additional Comments:

There is a large, level playing field in the back of the building. Part of the field is used asan instructional garden area. A barb wire fence surrounds the site. There are twoclassrooms on the site, both very near the road. Only one of the classrooms is used; theolder, smaller classroom is used for storage.

Heart to Honduras 7 April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation

26

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Agua Amarilla Primary School

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Heart to Honduras 8Educational Facility Evaluation

27

April 1997

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El AguajePrimary School

30

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Community: El Aguaje Date of Evaluation: April 15, 1997Name of Evaluator: Jim Jennings

The day-of the visitation, we learned the teacher abruptly quit the previous day.According to the people who live near the school, they had no idea the teacher wasgoing to quit. Since there was no teacher, there was no school that day. As a result,most of these notes were from interviews with neighbors and some of the children.Supposedly, a new teacher was to start the next day.

There are approximately 51 students enrolled. However, when asked how manystudents were in each grade, student enrollment only added up to 46. We areguessing the number is wrong for second grade.

The community is very poor. There were a number of kids not wearing clothing,while others had clothing but no shoes. In general, good hygiene was lacking.Although there is water in the village, there is also a lot of poverty.

This building is identical to Los Globos and Montanuela. It was constructed in 1983.Like Los Globos, the old school is still there and probably used as a home for the

teacher and for storage.

Limited space, insufficient supplies and lack of equipment are the biggest challengesfacing the school

31Heart to Honduras April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation 1

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School Profile

Grades Housed 1-6

Enrollment.

Grade Number of Students

1 17

2 5

3 8

4 8

5 4

6 4

TOTAL. r

46 (estimate)

Building Area* 815 sq. ft.

Site Size 11,644 sq. ft.

Date of Construction/Renovation 1983 newer portion???? older portion

Number of Classrooms 1

Capacity

Type of Building Matena

Floor

40

exposed concrete

Roof metal

Walls (exterior) brick

Walls (interior) plaster

Ceiling open - metal

* The old classroom is no longer used for teaching. It is currently used for storage and as a residence for theteacher.

BEST COPY AVAILABLE

32

Heart to HondurasApril 1997Educational Facility Evaluation 2

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El Aguaje Primary School1 (low) to 5 (high)

CHARACTERISTIC ConditionRate 1-5

REMARKS

_

FACILITY - SITE:

Condition 2

Location 3

Signage 1 none

FACILITY - EXTERIOR:

Walls 3 brick

Windows /Frames 3 open

Roof 3 metal - no gutters

Doors 3 wood

FACILITY - INTERIOR:

Floors 3 concrete

Walls 2 plaster

Ceilings 3 open

Lighting 3 natural lighting

Doors 3 no internal doors

Storage 3 built-in bookcase

Restrooms 2 exterior

FACILITY - SYSTEMS:

Electrical System 1 none available

Lighting - Natural 4 good

Lighting - Artificial 1 none available

Plumbing System 1

FACILITY - FURNITURE:

Furniture 3 26 2-student tables, appears 5 areused for storage

Equipment 1

TOTAL 48 Possibility of 100

Heart to HondurasEducational Facility Evaluation 3

23 April 1997

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Recommendationscheck one

Building is adequate

Building needs renovation

Building needs to be expanded

Building should be replaced

Comments:

General improvements need to be made.

34

Heart to Honduras April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation 4

1

1

1

1

1

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Facility Comments:

atei

Site is limited.1:1 Site is adequate.

Limited outdoor play area.The outdoor play area is adequate.

The landscaping, playground equipment, and fencing have been recently updated.The landscaping, playground equipment, and fencing are satisfactory.No play area or play equipment.

Grounds need new landscaping, and fencing.Landscaping and fencing are adequate.

There is no exterior signage for the school buildings and grounds.Exterior signage is adequate.

Facility - Exterior:

Exterior walls need repair.Exterior walls are in good condition.

No windowsWindows have been recently replaced.Windows are in good condition.

Roof has leaking problems that are beginning to cause interior and exterior damage.Roof has been recently repaired.Roof is in good condition.

Exterior doors are in poor condition.Exterior doors have been recently replaced.Exterior doors are in good condition.

Heart to Honduras April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation 5

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Facility - General:

Walls

Walls need to be repainted.Walls are in good condition.

Lighting

Lighting needs to be replaced.Lighting is adequate.Lighting is inadequate.Natural light is adequate.

Signage

There is no signage for the building.Signage is adequate.

Painting

Entire building should be painted.Parts of the building need painting.The building has been recently painted.

Storage

There are limited storage and work areas.There are no storage and work areas.There are adequate storage and work areas.

Restrooms

Restrooms are indoors.Restrooms are outdoors.

Plumbing

[:1 There is no running water.There is running water outdoors.There is indoor plumbing.

36

Heart to Honduras April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation 6

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Facility Educational Areas:

Furniture and Equipment

Most furniture and equipment are outdated.Most furniture and equipment have been recently replaced.Most furniture and equipment are adequate.

Electrical

There is no electricityThere is electricity. There are outlets available for educational use.

There is phone service. There are telephones available for educational use.There is no phone service.

Kitchen

There is no kitchen.There is a kitchen.

37Heart to Honduras April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation 7

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Barto lo PrimarySchool

41

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Bartolo Primary School

Community: Bartolo Date of Evaluation: April 16, 1997Name of Evaluator: Ron McKnight

The following are some general notes regarding the school:

This was a two-room school constructed in 1990.

The school is run as a split session with grades 2,3, & 4 attending in the morningand grades 1,5, & 6 in the afternoon. The morning grades had one teacher andapproximately 60 students. The teacher had a separate classroom for grade 2 [28students] and grade 3 [27 students] and grade 4 [7 students] met outside under atree. Grade 4 meets unless it rains. The teacher moved between all three groups,spending most of his time with grades 2 & 3. Grade 4 had a student who served asthe lead and does a fair amount of peer tutoring.

The school day ran from 7 - 11:30 a.m. in the morning shift and from 12-5 p.m. forthe afternoon shift.

The total school population was 102 students. With only two small classrooms, itwas not possible to have all of the children at school at the same time.

There is a teacher for the morning group and another teacher for the afternoongroup.

The classroom arrangement was a major problem. The teacher indicated he wouldbe much better off with one large learning center of approximately. 1500 sq. ft.

There was a general lack of audio-visual aids.

There was electricity in this building but no equipment. The teacher indicated hewould occasionally bring in his own TV.

The biggest challenges facing the school are a Lack of teachers, lack of space andthe quality of space

Heart to Honduras April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation

42

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School Profile

Grades Housed 1-6

Enrollment

Grade boys girls total a.m.1 7:00 - 11:30

total p.m.12:00 - 5:00

Total

1 11 9 20 20

2 11 17 28 0 28

3 15 12 : 27 0 27

4 3 4 0 7

5 8 6 0 14 14F.

6 4 2 6 6

TOTAL 52 50 1 62 40 102

Building Area 910 sq. ft.

Site Size 30,760 sq. ft.

Date of Construction/Renovation 1990

Number of Classrooms 2

Capacity 80

Type of Building Material

Floor exposed concrete

Roof wood truss; corrugatedtransite

Walls (exterior) adobe(?), stucco finish

Walls (interior) adobe(?), stucco finish

Ceiling open truss

Heart to HondurasApril 1997

Educational Facility Evaluation 2

43

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Bartolo Primary School1 (low) to 5 (high)

CHARACTERISTIC ConditionRate 1-5

REMARKS

FACILITY - SITE:

Condition 4 soccer field across road

Location 3 students walk from 10 min - 3 hrs

Signage 3 painted on building

FACILITY - EXTERIOR:

Walls 3 some cracks in stucco, painted green

Windows /Frames 3 chain link on wood frame

Roof 2 cracks in transite

Doors 2 wood

FACILITY - INTERIOR:

Floors 3

Walls 3 painted green

Ceilings 1 open ceiling

Lighting 2 single incandescent exposed lamp

Doors 3

Storage 1 small cabinet

Restrooms 2 outdoors

FACILITY - SYSTEMS:

Electrical System 2 limited

Lighting - Natural 3 smaller openings at rear

Lighting - Artificial 2 only one light bulb

Plumbing System 2 outdoor only

FACILITY - FURNITURE:

Furniture 2 wood, 2-student desks

Equipment 1 none available

TOTAL 47 Possibility of 100

Heart to HondurasEducational Facility Evaluation 3

44

Apiil 1997

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Recommendationscheck one

Building is adequate

../ Building needs renovation

Building needs to be expanded

Building should be replaced

Comments:

With the availability of running water and electricity might be renovated andexpanded. The school needs additional classrooms and support areas.

45

Heart to Honduras April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation 4

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Facility Comments:

Sital

Site is limited.Site is adequate.

Limited outdoor play area.The outdoor play area is adequate.

The landscaping, playground equipment, and fencing have been recently updated.The landscaping and fencing are satisfactory. Additional primary and junior playequipment needed

Grounds need new landscaping, and fencing.Landscaping and fencing are adequate.

There is no exterior signage for the school buildings and grounds.Exterior signage is adequate.

Facility Exterior:

Exterior walls need repair.Exterior walls are in good condition.

Roof has leaking problems that are beginning to cause interior and exterior damage.Roof has been recently repaired.Roof is in good condition.

Exterior doors are in poor condition.Exterior doors have been recently replaced.

1:1 Exterior doors are in good condition.

Facility - General:

Walls

Walls need to be repaired and repainted.Walls are in good condition.

Heart to Honduras April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation

,576

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Lighting

Lighting needs to be replaced.Lighting is adequate.Lighting is inadequate.

Signage

There is no signage for the building.Signage is adequate.

Painting

Entire building should be painted. Lighter colors should be used to better takeadvantage of natural light.The building has been recently painted.

Storage

There are limited storage and work areas.There are no storage and work areas.There are adequate storage and work areas.

Restrooms

Restrooms are indoors.Restrooms are outdoors.

Plumbing

There is no running water.There is running water outdoors.There is indoor plumbing.

Facility - Educational Areas:

Furniture and Equipment

Most furniture and equipment are outdated and need to be replaced.Most furniture and equipment have been recently replaced.Most furniture and equipment are adequate.

47Heart to Honduras

April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation 6

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Electrical

There is no electricityThere is electricity. There are 1-3 outlets available for educational use.

There is phone service. There are telephones available for educational use.There-is no phone service.

Kitchen

There is a kitchenThere is no kitchen

Additional Comments:

Some children come from far away: one child walked for over 3 hours to get to school.

Heart to Honduras April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation

74 8

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Heart to HondurasEducational Facility Evaluation 8 49

April 1997

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Las CasitasPrimary School

52

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s asiths ritna

Community: Casa Viejas (Las Casitas) Date of Evaluation: April 15, 1997Name of Evaluator: Ron McKnight

There are two teachers who work with 107 students in 2 classrooms; a third classroom sitsvacant. The teacher with whom we spoke has 23 years of teaching experience andteaches the 1st and 6th grade. The school is at the north east edge of the attendanceboundary and serves a largely agrarian population, though there are several studentswhose parents own plantations or are professionals.

The challenges facing this school are similar to those at other rural schools, i.e., the lackof supplies and adequate nutrition for the students. The teacher mentioned otherchallenges as well: lack of student motivation, little help from parents, etc.

The yard was well-maintained, landscaped and fenced. Every year, the 6th graders andtheir parents engage in a school improvement project, e.g., installing a new gate,landscaping, etc. The physical appearance of the school is further improved by periodicdonations from local coffee plantation owners who give gifts to the school in return for theteachers' help recruiting seasonal workers from the ranks of their former students.

Heart to Honduras 1 April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation

53

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School Profile

Grades Housed 1-6

Enrollment

Grade boys girls total

1 25 18 43

2 12 14 26

3 7 12 19

4 3 9 12

5 2 3 5

6 0 0 0

TOTAL 49 56 105

Building Area 1,533 sq. ft.

Site Size 13,962 sq. ft.

Date of Construction/Renovation 1993

Number of Classrooms 3

Capacity 120

Type of Building Material

Floor exposed concrete

Roof truss

Walls (exterior) concrete frame, paintedconcrete block infill

Walls (interior) painted exposedconcrete block

Ceiling cementitious board(20"x40")

54

Heart to Honduras 2 April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation

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Las Casitas1 (low) to 5 (high)

CHARACTERISTIC ConditionRate 1-5

REMARKS '

FACILITY - SITE:

Condition 4 separated play area

Location 3 north edge of town (4 km2 area)

Signage 1 no signage

FACILITY - EXTERIOR:

Walls 4 concrete frame, painted concrete blockinfill

Windows 3 no windows, horizontal bars and 1/4"mesh

Roof 4 cement board

Doors 2

FACILITY - INTERIOR:

Floors 3 exposed concrete

Walls 4 exposed painted concrete block

Ceilings 4 cement board

Artificial Lighting 1 natural lighting only

Doors 2

Storage 1 small book shelf

Restrooms 1 restrooms outdoors

FACILITY - SYSTEMS:

Electrical System 1 no electricity

Lighting - Natural 3 green paint makes room appear darker

Lighting - Artificial 1

Plumbing System 2 water supply at restrooms

FACILITY - FURNITURE:

Furniture 2 old wood, 2-student bench at eachdesk

Equipment 1

TOTAL ,48 Possibility of 100

Heart to HondurasEducational Facility Evaluation

3 April 1997

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Recommendationscheck one

Building is adequate

Building needs improvement

Building needs to be expanded

Building should be replaced

Comments:

Even though this is a newer building, the school lacks many things such asfurniture, equipment, electricity, storage, etc.

5s

Heart to Honduras 4 April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation

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Facility Comments:

Site is limited.Site is adequate.

Limited outdoor play area.The outdoor play area is adequate:

1:1 The landscaping, playground equipment, and fencing have been recently updated.The landscaping, playground equipment, and fencing are satisfactory.There is no landscaping or playground equipment

Grounds need new landscaping, and fencing.Fencing are adequate.

There is minimal exterior signage for the school buildings and grounds.Exterior signage is adequate.

Facility Exterior:

Exterior walls need repair.Exterior walls are in good condition, but need painting

No windowsWindows have been recently replaced.Windows are in good condition.

Roof has leaking problems that are beginning to cause interior and exterior damage.Roof has been recently repaired.Roof is in good condition.

Exterior doors are in poor condition.Exterior doors have been recently replaced.Exterior doors are in good condition.

Heart to HondurasEducational Facility Evaluation

5

57April 1997

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Facility - General:

Walls

Walls need to be repaired and repainted.Walls are in good condition.

Artificial Lighting

Lighting needs to be replaced.Lighting is adequate.Lighting is inadequate.There is no artificial lighting

Signage

There is minimal signage for the building.Signage is adequate.

Painting

Entire building (interior and exterior) should be painted.The building has been recently painted.

Storage

There are limited storage and work areas.There are no storage and work areas.There are adequate storage and work areas.

Restrooms

Restrooms are indoors.Restrooms are outdoors.

Plumbing

There is no running water.There is running water outdoors.There is indoor plumbing.

Facility - Educational Areas:Furniture and Equipment

Most furniture and equipmentMost furniture and equipmentMost furniture and equipment

are outdated and need to be replaced.have been recently replaced.are adequate.

Heart to HondurasEducational Facility Evaluation

6 April 1997

58

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Electrical

There is no electricityThere is electricity. There are

There is phone service. There areThere is no phone service.

Kitchen

outlets available for educational use.

telephones available for educational use.

There is a kitchenThere is no kitchen, though one has been proposed. The Catholic Church provides soy milkfor students on Monday, Wednesday and Fridays.

Additional Comments:

Nearby coffee plantation owner exchanges school improvement projects (e.g., columns forcanopy) in exchange for the teachers' help locating workers (former students) during thecoffee harvest.

The patranota's office is directly behind the school.

Heart to Honduras 7 April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation

1

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Page 57: DOCUMENT RESUME TITLE Educational Facility Evaluations of ... · DOCUMENT RESUME. ED 432 884 EF 005 513. TITLE Educational Facility Evaluations of Primary Schools in Rural. Honduras:

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Las beliciasPrimary School

63

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Community: Las Delicias Date of Evaluation: April 15, 1997Name of Evaluator: Ron McKnight

The director's name is Alejandro Gozman. He is assisted by Mario Diaz and Donato Aviza.There are 111 students who attend the school. Average daily attendance is close to98%;108 students were in attendance on 4/15/97. The students come from Las Deliciasand surrounding villages (including Canchias). Director Gozman estimates the buildingcould accommodate up to 200 students.

Students carry a full course load, i.e., they take the following classes at least two hours perweek: mathematics, science, social studies, Spanish, penmanship, drawing, music,physical education, industrial arts. The teachers indicated that they thought the studentsshould also be learn about the environment, and noted that the lack of teaching materials(basic student supplies, books, book shelves, etc.) was one of their biggest problems.

Other challenges facing the school include old and inadequate furniture and equipment,malnourished students and the open classroom building.

The open classroom is the school's largest classroom and was built with the help of theMexican Embassy. The classroom was set up auditorium-style in preparation for our visit,so the typical arrangement of the classroom was not apparent. With the exception of somepaper Honduran flags, the walls were bare. Director Gozman indicated that the 2nd and3rd graders shared one of the smaller classrooms, that the 4th and 5th graders werehoused in the middle classroom, and that the 1st and 6th graders used the largestclassroom. Ideally, each teacher would teach only one grade.

A group of about 12 parents (all male) were also at our meeting. The tension between theteachers and the parents, as well as the tension between the parents and therepresentatives from Heart to Honduras was apparent in the body language of the parentsand the teachers.

BEST COPY AVAILABLE

Heart to Honduras 1 April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation

64

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School Profile

Grades Housed 1-6

Enrollment

Grade boys girls Total

1 8 13 21

2 14 13 27

3 7 10 17

4 9 12 21

5 7 7 14

6 6 5 11

TOTAL 51 60 111

Building Area 2,481 sq. ft.

Site Size 75,855 sq. ft.

Date of Construction 1981

Number of Classrooms 1 large, 2 small

Capacity 200

Type of Building Material)

Floor concrete

Roof wood truss,corrugated transite

Walls (exterior) adobe with stucco

Walls (interior) adobe with stucco

Ceiling small: painted transitelarge: open

65

Heart to Honduras 2Educational Facility Evaluation

April 1997

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Las Delicias1 (low) to 5 (high)

CHARACTERISTIC ConditionRate 1-5

REMARKS

FACILITY - SITE:

Condition 4

Location 3 in boundary

Signage 2 painted on building

FACILITY - EXTERIOR:

Walls 3

Windows 3 wire mesh over openings, louvres on Nand W; no windows

Roof 3

Doors 4

FACILITY - INTERIOR:

Floors 3 exposed concrete

Walls 3 stucco

Ceilings 3

Artificial Lighting 1 no artificial lighting

Doors 4 between classrooms

Storage 1 2 small cupboards, small kitchen bldg

Restrooms 4 outside

FACILITY - SYSTEMS:

Electrical System 1 no electricity

Lighting - Natural 3

Lighting - Artificial 1

Plumbing System 2 outdoors only

FACILITY - FURNITURE:

Furniture 3 in poor condition and crowded

Equipment 2 painted on walls

TOTAL 53 Possibility of 100

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Recommendationscheck one

Building is adequate

Building needs renovation

Building needs to be expanded

Building should be replaced

Comments:

The building needs a general upgrade and the deferred maintenance issuesneed to be addressed.

I

1

G7

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Facility Comments:

Site:

Site is limited.Site is adequate.

Limited outdoor play area.The outdoor play area is adequate.

The landscaping, playground equipment, and fencing have been recently updated.The landscaping, playground equipment, and fencing are satisfactory. Soccer postscould be used as play equipment.

Grounds need new landscaping, and fencing.Landscaping and fencing are adequate. The facility could use flowers and shrubs.

There is no exterior signage for the school buildings and grounds.Exterior signage is adequate.

Facility Exterior:

Exterior walls need repair.Exterior walls are in good condition.

No windowsWindows have been recently replaced.Windows are in good condition.

Roof has leaking problems that are beginning to cause interior and exterior damage.Roof has been recently repaired.Roof is in good condition.

Exterior doors are in poor condition.Exterior doors have been recently replaced.Exterior doors are in good condition.

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Facility - General:

Walls

Walls need to be repaired and repainted.Walls are in good condition.

Lighting

Lighting needs to be replaced.Lighting is adequate.There is no artificial lighting

Signage

There is no signage for the building.Signage is adequate.

Painting

Entire building should be painted.The building has been recently painted.

Storage

There are limited storage and work areas.There are no designated storage and work areas.There are adequate storage and work areas.

Restrooms

Restrooms are indoors.Restrooms are outdoors.

Plumbing

There is no running water.There is running water outdoors. Faucet near front door on way to restrooms.There is indoor plumbing.

Facility - Educational Areas:

Furniture and Equipment

All furniture and equipment are outdated and need to be replaced.Most furniture and equipment have been recently replaced.Most furniture and equipment are adequate.

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Electrical

There is no electricityThere is electricity. There are outlets available for educational use.

There is phone service. There are telephones available for educational use.There is no phone service.

Kitchen

There is a kitchen but appears to be unused.There is no kitchen

Heart to Honduras 7 April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation 60

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Heart to HondurasEducational Facility Evaluation

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71April 1997

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ii

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La VictoriaPrimary School

75

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Community: La Victoria Date of Evaluation: April 16, 1997Name of Evaluator: Ron McKnight

There were two teachers, one who started teaching last year and another who has beenteaching for 18 years. Both seemed to be very well organized and to maintain a firm andpositive relationship with their students.

103 students attend the school: 52 girls and 51 boys. Classes run from 8:00 a.m. to 11:30a.m. and from 2:00 p.m. - 4:30 p.m. The school is more or less in the center of theattendance zone. The school has no electricity or running water. The teachers attributethe lack of running water to the lack of a fence; because there is no fence, they areconcerned that animals and villagers would use and, in the case of the animals, pollute thewater and area.

The school is set off approximately 100 yards from the main road. The school was builtin 1992 after a hurricane tore off the roof of the old school. The building has threeclassrooms; one sits vacant for lack of a teacher. There is a very small (200 sq. ft.) CatholicChurch annex on the site, which the teachers said was still used as the Catholic Churchfor the village.

The biggest challenges faced by the teachers are the poor nutrition of the students,insufficient classroom space and the lack of teaching materials, e.g., notebooks, pens,pencils, maps, text books, etc.

The Pentecostal Church runs a kindergarten nearby (16 students).

BEST COPY AVAILABLE

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School Profile

Grades Housed 1-6

Enrollment

Grade boys girls total 11

K 4 7 11

1 17 15 32

2 3 6 9

3 4. 2 6

4 7 6 13

5 11 9 20

6 6 6 12

TOTAL 52 51 103

Building Area 1,395 sq. ft.

Site Size 95,000 sq. ft.

Date of Construction/Renovation 1992

Number of Classrooms 3 (1 unused)

Capacity 120

Type of Building Material

Floor exposed concrete

Roof corrugated transite

Walls (exterior) adobe stucco

Walls (interior) painted adobe stucco

Ceiling open

Heart to HondurasEducational Facility Evaluation

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La Victoria Primary School1 (low) to 5 (high)

CHARACTERISTIC. . .ConditionRate 1-5

REMARKS

FACILITY - SITE:

Condition 3 large, grassy area but severe slopes anderosion

Location 5 in center of attendance area

Signage 1 no signage

FACILITY - EXTERIOR:

Walls 4 front face: concrete block 2 way, openopening aboveback face: concrete block to 4' beloweaves, opening above

Windows /Frames 3 horizontal bars and 1" mesh; no windows

Roof 4 steel channels and transite

Doors 3

FACILITY - INTERIOR:

Floors 3 exposed concrete

Walls 3 stucco

Ceilings 1 exposed deck

Artificial Lighting 1 no artificial lighting

Doors 2

Storage 2 small cabinet

Restrooms 3 outside

FACILITY - SYSTEMS:

Electrical System 1 no electricity

Lighting - Natural 4

Lighting - Artificial 1 no artificial lighting

Plumbing System 1 no plumbing for lack of fence (unwanteduse by animals and people)

FACILITY - FURNITURE:

Furniture 3

Equipment 2 chalkboards in poor condition

TOTAL 50 Possibility of 100

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Recommendationscheck one

Building is adequate

Building needs renovation

Building needs to be expanded

Building should be replaced

Comments:

Even though the building is quite new and in relatively good condition, it is ratedquite low as a result of a lack of electricity, lighting, and running water. I'

1

1

1

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Facility Comments:

Site:

Site is limited by slope; the size is adequate.Site is adequate.

Limited outdoor play area due to severe slope.The outdoor play area is adequate.

The landscaping, playground equipment, and fencing have been recently updated.The landscaping, playground equipment, and fencing are satisfactory.

Grounds need new landscaping, and fencing.Landscaping and fencing are adequate.

There is no exterior signage for the school buildings and grounds.Exterior signage is adequate.

Facility - Exterior:

Exterior walls need repair.Exterior walls are in good condition.

No windowsWindows have been recently replaced.Windows are in good condition.

Roof has leaking problems that are beginning to cause interior and exterior damage.Roof has been recently repaired.Roof is in good condition.

Exterior doors are in fair condition.Exterior doors have been recently replaced.Exterior doors are in poor condition.

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Facility - General:

Walls

Walls need to be repaired and repainted.Walls are in good condition.

Lighting

Lighting needs to be replaced.Lighting is adequate.Lighting is inadequate.

Signage

There is no signage for the building.Signage is adequate.

Painting

Entire building should be painted.The building has been recently painted.

Storage

There are limited storage and work areas.There are no storage and work areas.There are adequate storage and work areas.

Restrooms

Restrooms are indoors.Restrooms are outdoors.

Plumbing

There is no running water.There is running water outdoors.There is indoor plumbing.

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Facility - Educational Areas:

Furniture and Equipment

Most furniture and equipment are outdated and need to be replaced.Most furniture and equipment have been recently replaced.Most furniture and equipment are adequate.

Electrical

There is no electricityThere is electricity. There are outlets available for educational use.

There is phone service. There are telephones available for educational use.There is no phone service.

Kitchen

There is a kitchenThere is no kitchen

Additional Comments:

The site is shared by a small Catholic Church annex. The play field consists of a largesoccer field on a fairly steep grade.

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Heart to Honduras 8 April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation

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Los GlobosPrimary School

8s

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Community: Los Globos Date of Evaluation: April 15, 1997Name of Evaluator: Jim Jennings

The following are some general notes regarding the school:

The teacher was very well organized. His name is Gilberto Punchelo Nunez. Hehas been a teacher for 32 years and at this school for the past six years.There are 50 students enrolled. 49 were in attendance on the day of the visitation.21 girls and 28 boys.When asked what should be in or at a school the following items were identified:

-Restrooms/shower -Improved furniture-Pi la -Audio visual materials-Decorative fencing -Cabinets-More teachers -Electricity-Garden Area -Need additional classroom space

According to the teacher/students there were 12 students enrolled in the first gradeand there were 10 additional children in the community that should be in the firstgrade that were not in school.The teacher indicated that he spent about 4 hours a day teaching the first andsecond grade students and the rest of the day is spent working with the remainderof the students.The school day runs from 8:00-11:30 am and 1:30-4:30 pm.Only three students expressed an interest in attending school after 6th grade.This building was one of the best maintained facilities visited. Obviously the teacheris very organized.Students expressed a great interest in having uniforms.The main reasons given for students not attending school were poverty, lack ofclothing, not being able to afford notebooks, pencils, need to work, lack of food, etc.

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School Profile

Grades Housed 1-6

Enrollment

Grade Number of Students Enrolled

1. 12

2 12

12

6,

1

1

6

6. 5

TOTAL 53

Building Area 980 sq. ft.

Site Size 14,880 sq. ft.

Date of Construction/Renovation 1983 newerclassroom

???? older building

Number of Classrooms 1

Capacity 40-50

Type of Building Material

Floor exposed concrete

Roof metal

Walls (exterior) brick

Walls (interior) plaster

Ceiling open - metal

0

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Los Globos Primary School1 (low) to 5 (high)

CHARACTERISTIC

.

ConditionRate 'I -5

REMARKS

FACILITY - SITE:

Condition 4 limited size

Location 3

Signage 1

FACILITY - EXTERIOR:

Walls 4 brick good

Windows /Frames 4 good - open bars not closed

Roof 4 metal

Doors 4 good

FACILITY - INTERIOR:

Floors 3 exposed concrete

Walls 4 plaster

Ceilings 1 open ceiling

Lighting 1 natural lighting good, no electricity

Doors 3 1 wooden door

Storage 3 exterior building

Restrooms 2 exterior

FACILITY - SYSTEMS:

Electrical System 1 no electricity

Lighting - Natural 4 good

Lighting - Artificial 1 no artificial light

Plumbing System 3 exterior but isolated

FACILITY - FURNITURE:

Furniture 3

Equipment 1

TOTAL 54 Possibility of 100

91

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Recommendationscheck one

Building is adequate

Building needs renovation

Building needs to be expanded

Building should be replaced

Comments:

Very limited space for the number of students served.

Note: Older building was not included in the evaluation. It is the old school andis currently used for storage. The school has one functional classroom.

Facility Comments:

Site:

Site is limited.Site is adequate.

Limited outdoor play area.The outdoor play area is adequate.

-0 The landscaping, playground equipment, and fencing have been recently updated.The landscaping, playground equipment, and fencing are satisfactory.Well-maintained yard; no play equipment or area.

Grounds need new landscaping, and fencing.Landscaping and fencing are adequate.

There is no exterior signage for the school buildings and grounds.Exterior signage is adequate.

O2

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Facility Exterior:

Exterior walls need repair.Exterior walls are in good condition.

No windows; openWindows have been recently replaced.Windows are in good condition.

Roof has leaking problems that are beginning to cause interior and exterior damage.Roof has been recently repaired.Roof is in good condition.

Exterior doors are in poor condition.Exterior doors have been recently replaced.Exterior doors are in good condition.

Facility - General:

Walls

Walls need to be repaired and repainted.Walls are in good condition.

Lighting

Lighting needs to be replaced.Lighting is adequate.Lighting is inadequate.Good natural light.

Signage

There is some signage painted on building.Signage is adequate.

Painting

Entire building should be painted.The building has been recently painted.

Storage

There are limited storage and work areas within the classroom.There are no storage and work areas.There are adequate storage and work areas.

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Restrooms

Restrooms are indoors.Restrooms are outdoors.

Plumbing

There is no running water.There is running water outdoors.There is indoor plumbing.

Facility - Educational Areas:

Furniture and Equipment

Most furniture and equipment are outdated and need to be replaced.Most furniture and equipment have been recently replaced.Most furniture and equipment are adequate.

Electrical

There is no electricityThere is electricity. There are outlets available for educational use.

There is phone service. There are telephones available for educational use.There is no phone service.

Kitchen

There is a kitchenThere is no kitchen

Additional Comments:

The building is the same design as Montanuela and El Aguaje.

15' built-in bookcase10' bookcase26 2-student desks with benchwriting board across front

Condition average but needs space. Outside learning area is great.

Outdoor instructional areaHas old school building on site; now used for storage and teacher housing.

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1

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Montanduela

Primary School

98

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Community: Montanuela Date of Evaluation: April 15, 1997Name of Evaluator: Jim Jennings

The following are some general notes regarding the school.

The teacher has been at the school for four years. This was his first teachingassignment. Like most of the teachers, he had completed about three years ofcollege at a teacher's college.

This was also a very poor community. Only one student had indicated that they hadever been to San Pedro Su la..

There are 33 students enrolled and 31 students were present. There were no 5thand 6th graders in the school.

When asked why there were no 5th and 6th graders the teacher indicated thatparents needed the kids to work, lack of clothing, not being able to afford the schoolsupplies [notebook, pencils, pens]. Cost of a notebook is about 28 lempiras.Parents often send the younger children and once they get a little older, the olderchildren need to help care for the younger children and work.

The school receives classroom materials once per year from Meamber. Thegovernment gives the teacher material based on the number of children enrolled.

Many of the kids want uniforms. The cost of uniforms is about 100 lempiras or $8-9.

The teacher indicated the supervisor visits about twice per year. The last time wasin July and is expected to come some time in April.

The teacher is paid 1,600 lempiras per month. I believe he indicated the maximumis 2,200 lempiras. He is given two days off each month to travel to one of the citiesto pick up his pay check.

The teacher indicated a need for teaching materials, [i.e. maps, books], also foranother teacher because it was difficult teaching multiple grades.

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School Profile

Grades Housed 1-6

Enrollment

Grade # enrolled

1 19

2 7

3 4

4 3

5 0

6 0

TOTAL 33

Building Area 485 sq. ft.

Site Size 24,025 sq. ft.

Date of Construction/Renovation 1983

Number of Classrooms 1

Capacity 40-50

Type of Building Material

Floor exposed concrete

Roof metal

Walls (exterior) painted brick

Walls (interior) plaster

Ceilingi

open - metal

.4.1 '0 0

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Montariuela Primary School1 (low) to 5 (high)

CHARACTERISTIC ConditionRate 1-5

REMARKS

FACILITY - SITE:

Condition 3

Location 3

Signage 1 no signage

FACILITY - EXTERIOR:

Walls 4 painted front

Windows /Frames 3

Roof 3

Doors 3

FACILITY - INTERIOR:

Floors 3 exposed concrete

Walls 2 need painting

Ceilings 1 open ceiling

Lighting 1 natural lighting only

Doors 2 poor condition

Storage 4 extra building w/ doors andbookshelves

Restrooms 3 outdoor

FACILITY - SYSTEMS:

Electrical System 1 no electricity

Lighting - Natural 4 good

Lighting - Artificial 1 no artificial lighting

Plumbing System 1

FACILITY - FURNITURE:

Furniture 3 painted

Equipment 2 globe, scale, flip chart

TOTAL 48 Possibility of 100

Heart to HondurasEducational Facility Evaluation

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Recommendationscheck one

Building is adequate

Building needs renovation

Building needs to be expanded

Building should be replaced

Comments:

Even though this one room classroom was built in the early 1980s, it lacksadequate space and support facilities. The entire building consists of one 485s.f. room.

Facility Comments:

Site:

Site is limited.Site is adequate.

Limited outdoor play area.The outdoor play area is adequate.

The landscaping, playground equipment, and fencing have been recently updated.The landscaping, playground equipment, and fencing are satisfactory.There is limited play area and no play equipment

Grounds need new landscaping.Landscaping and fencing are adequate.

There is no exterior signage for the school buildings and grounds.Exterior signage is adequate.

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Facility - Exterior:

Exterior walls need painting.Exterior walls are in good condition.

No windowsWindows have been recently replaced.Windows are in good condition.

Roof has leaking problems that are beginning to cause interior and exterior damage.Roof has been recently repaired.Roof is in good condition.

Exterior doors are in poor condition and need painting.Exterior doors have been recently replaced.Exterior doors are in good condition.

Facility - General:

Walls

Walls need to be repaired and repainted.Walls are in good condition.

Lighting

Lighting needs to be replaced.Lighting is adequate.Lighting is inadequate.Good natural light.

Signage

There is some signage for the building.Signage is adequate.

Painting

Entire building should be painted.The building has been recently painted.

43Heart to Honduras 5

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Educational Facility Evaluation

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Storage

There are limited storage and work areas.There are no storage and work areas.There are adequate storage and work areas.

Restrooms

Restrooms are indoors.Restrooms are outdoors.

Plumbing

There is no running water.There is running water outdoors.There is indoor plumbing.

Facility - Educational Areas:Furniture and Equipment

Most furniture and equipment are outdated.Most furniture and equipment have been recently replaced.Most furniture and equipment are adequate.

Electrical

There is no electricityThere is electricity. There are outlets available for educational use.

There is phone service. There are telephones available for educational use.There is no phone service.

Kitchen

There is a kitchen.There is no kitchen.

Additional Comments:

This school building has the same design as the school buildings in Los Globos and ElAguaje.

The building needs some interior painting and additional space. There are currently 232student tables and 4 in storage. In the front of the room, there is an 8' section of writingboard. There is also a table with supplies.

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San Isidro PrimaryChristian School

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Community: San Isidro Date of Evaluation: April 16, 1997Name of Evaluator: Jim Jennings

There are two buildings on the site; one is a house which was converted into a classroomin 1993, the other is a typical classroom building which was constructed in 1991.

There are 37 students in the first grade, 18 in the second grade, and 21 in the third grade.

The school operates on a split shift: the entire first and second grades go to school in themorning; in the afternoon, the 2nd grade teacher teaches the entire 3rd grade and the 1stgrade teacher offers remedial classes to 10 students from her morning classes. Themorning classes run from 7:00 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. The afternoon classes run from 1:00p.m. to 5:30 p.m.

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School Profile

Grades Housed 1-3

Enrollment

Grade # attending Comments

1st grade 37 a.m. only, 10students in p.m.remedial program

2nd grade 18 a.m. only

3rd grade 21 p.m. only

TOTAL 76

Building Area 838 sq. ft.

Site Size 15,866 sq. ft.

Date of Construction/ Renovation A: 1993; B: 1991

Number of Classrooms 2

Capacity A: 30; B: 35

Type of Building Material

Floor A, B: concrete

Roof A: tile; B: corrugated tin

Walls (exterior) A: wood, batton;B: stucco, brick

Walls (interior) A: wood; B: stucco

Ceiling open

110

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San Isidro Primary Christian School1 (low) to 5 (high)

CHARACTERISTIC

i

ConditionRate 1-5

REMARKS

FACILITY - SITE:

Condition 2 very small

Location 2 very close to road

Signage 1

FACILITY - EXTERIOR:

Walls A: 2; B: 3 A: vertical wood siding; B: stucco

Windows /Frames A: 2; B: 3 A: Two 2x2 wooden framed windowsB: permanent opening w/ mesh on N

mesh on open block on S

Roof 3 A: tile; B: tin

Doors A: 2; B: 3 A: unsecured concrete blocks as stepsB: pile of loose rocks at top of stairs

leading to class room

FACILITY - INTERIOR:

Floors 3 A, B: exposed concrete

Walls A: 2; B: 3 A: painted wood; B: white plaster

Ceilings 1 open

Lighting A: 1; B:3 A: one incandescent, 1 tube florescentB: 2 florescent, good natural light

Doors 3 A: 2 doors; B: 1door

Storage 2 A: using beams to store somemaintenance items, B: none

Restrooms 3 2 flush toilets

FACILITY - SYSTEMS:

Electrical System 4 A: electric panel, 2 duplex outlets

Lighting - Natural A: 1; B:4 A: 2 small windows, 2 doorsB: large open space at top of N, S walls

Lighting - Artificial A: 2; B:3 A: one incandescent, one florescentB: Two, 2-tube florescent

Plumbing System 3 2 flush toilets

FACILITY - FURNITURE:

Furniture 3

Equipment 3 B: refrigerator to store supplementalfood for students (i.e., bananas)

TOTAL A: 43; B:53 Possibility of 100

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Recommendationscheck one

Building is adequate

Building needs renovation

Building needs to be expanded

Building should be replaced

Comments:

Building A should be replaced. The entire school should be expanded toeliminate the split shift and to accommodate students in grades 4-6.

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Facility Comments:

Site:

Site is limited.Site is adequate.

Limited outdoor play area.The outdoor play area is adequate.There is no play area on school site (children travel down the street for physicaleducation at a community field)

The landscaping, playground equipment, and fencing have been recently updated.The landscaping, playground equipment, and fencing are satisfactory.There is no landscaping.

Grounds need new landscaping, and fencing.Landscaping and fencing are adequate.New fencing and a new gate are being installed.

There is no exterior signage for the school buildings and grounds.Exterior signage is adequate.

Facility Exterior:

Exterior walls need paint.Exterior walls are in good condition.

No windowsWindows have been recently replaced.Windows are in good condition, but are too small in Building A.

Roof has leaking problems that are beginning to cause interior and exterior damage.Roof has been recently repaired.Roof is in adequate condition.

Exterior doors are in poor condition.Exterior doors have been recently replaced.Exterior doors are in satisfactory condition.

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Facility - General:

Walls

Walls need to be repainted.Walls are in good condition.

Lighting

Lighting needs to be replaced.Lighting is adequate.Lighting is inadequate.

Signage

There is no signage for the building.Signage is adequate.

Painting

Entire building should be painted.The building has been recently painted.

Storage

There are limited storage and work areas.There are no storage and work areas.There are adequate storage and work areas.

Restrooms

Restrooms are indoors.Restrooms are outdoors.Restrooms are attached to Building B with exterior access

Plumbing

There is no running water.There is running water outdoors.There is indoor plumbing.

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Facility - Educational Areas:

Furniture and Equipment

Most furniture and equipment are outdated.Most furniture and equipment have been recently replaced.Most furniture and equipment are adequate.

Electrical

There is no electricityThere is electricity. There are 2 outlets available for educational use.

There is phone service. There are telephones available for educational use.There is no phone service.

Kitchen

There is a kitchenThere is no kitchen

Additional Comments:

Building A is a former house that was on the site; it was renovated in 1993 and now servesas the 2nd and 3rd grade classroom. Building B is a typical classroom building.

Access to Building B is down some concrete stairs, at the top of which is a pile of rockswhich seem to have been placed there intentionally. Access is hindered by the pile.

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GARDEN

SAN ISIDROCHRISTIAN SCHOOL

SCALE

0

117Street

Boundary

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1

San IsidroPrimary School

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is

Community: San Isidro Date of Evaluation: April 16, 1997Name of Evaluator: Ron McKnight

The biggest challenges facing the school are students' lack of nutrition and children notcoming to school . Poverty here is comparable to poverty in villages, but some villagesfare better because of support from outside agencies.

School Profile

Grades Housed 1-6

Enrollment

Grade boys girls total

K ? ? 30 1 pm only

1 15 15 30

2 22 10 32

3 9 19 28

4 14 15

.

29

5 7 15 22

6 10 15 25

total 77? 89? 196

Building Area sq. ft.

Site Size acres

Date of Construction/Renovation 1957, multiple datesfor renovation

Number of Classrooms 6 (2 unused)

Capacity 250 students

Type of Building Material

Floor exposed concrete

Roof corrugated transite

Walls (exterior) adobe stucco,unpainted exposedconcrete block

Walls (interior)

Ceiling painted transite

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San Isidro Primary School1 (low) to 5 (high)

CHARACTERISTIC ConditionRate 1-5

REMARKS

FACILITY - SITE:

Condition 4 paved basketball court

Location 4 centrally located in attendance area

Signage 4

FACILITY - EXTERIOR:

Walls 3

Windows /Frames 3 1/4" mesh, exposed frames andhorizontal bars

Roof 2

Doors 3

FACILITY - INTERIOR:

Floors 2 exposed concrete floor chipped anddusting

Walls 3 stucco (dark green)

Ceilings 2

Lighting 2 single, incandescent socket (no lamp)

Doors 3

Storage 1

Restrooms 4

FACILITY - SYSTEMS:

Electrical System 2 limited

Lighting - Natural 3

Lighting - Artificial 2

Plumbing System 4

FACILITY - FURNITURE:

Furniture 3

Equipment 1 no cabinets in some classrooms

TOTAL 55 Possibility of 100

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Recommendationscheck one

Building is adequate

Building needs renovation

Building needs to be expanded

Building should be replaced

Comments:

Building is adequate. Since this school was built in various stages, it is invarious conditions. Even though there is electricity, there are very few lights oroutlets and no audiovisual equipment.

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Facility Comments:

Site:

Site is limited.Site is adequate.

Limited outdoor play area.The outdoor play area is adequate.

The landscaping, playground equipment, and fencing have been recently updated.The landscaping, playground equipment, and fencing are satisfactory.

Grounds need new landscaping, and fencing.Landscaping and fencing are adequate.

There is no exterior signage for the school buildings and grounds.Exterior signage is adequate.

Facility Exterior:

Exterior walls need repair.Exterior walls are in good condition.

No windowsWindows have been recently replaced.Windows are in good condition.

Roof has leaking problems in places that are beginning to cause interior and exteriordamage.Roof has been recently repaired.Roof is in good condition.

Exterior doors are in poor condition.Exterior doors have been recently replaced.Exterior doors are in good condition.

Facility - General:

Walls

Walls need to be repaired and repainted.Walls are in good condition.

Heart to HondurasEducational Facility Evaluation

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Lighting

Lighting needs to be replaced.Lighting is adequate.Lighting is inadequate.

Signage

O There is no signage for the building.Signage is adequate.

Painting

Entire building should be painted.The building has been recently painted.

Storage

There are limited storage and work areas.There are no storage and work areas.There are adequate storage and work areas.

Restrooms

Restrooms are indoors.Restrooms are in a separate building. There are 3 waterclosets and 2 lavatories forboys and the same for girls

Plumbing

There is no running water.There is running water outdoors.There is indoor plumbing.

Facility - Educational Areas:Furniture and Equipment

Most furniture and equipment are outdated and need to be replaced.Most furniture and equipment have been recently replaced.Most furniture and equipment are adequate.

Heart to HondurasEducational Facility Evaluation

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123April 1997

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Electrical

There is no electricityThere is electricity. There are no outlets available for educational use.

There is phone service. There are telephones available for educational use.There is no phone service.

Kitchen

There is a kitchenThere is no functional kitchen. Although there is space, it is unused and unequipped.

Additional Comments:

Heart to Honduras 6April 1997Educational Facility Evaluation

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San Isidro Primary School

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7 April 1997

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U.S. Department of EducationOffice of Educational Research and Improvement (OERI)

National Library of Education (NLE)Educational Resources Information Center (ERIC)

NOTICE

REPRODUCTION BASIS

IC

This document is covered by a signed "Reproduction Release(Blanket) form (on file within the ERIC system), encompassing allor classes of documents from its source organization and, therefore,does not require a "Specific Document" Release form.

This document is Federally-funded, or carries its own permission toreproduce, or is otherwise in the public domain and, therefore, maybe reproduced by ERIC without a signed Reproduction Release form(either "Specific Document" or "Blanket").

EFF-089 (9/97)