Document 1-porcine,bovine

8/17/2019 Document 1-porcine,bovine

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UNIVERSITATEA “ŞTEFAN CEL MARE” - SUCEAVA

FACUL TAT EADE INGI NE RI EALIME NT ARĂ

SPE CIAL IZAREA :M ANAGEM ENT UL IGIENEI CO NTR OLUL CALITĂ ŢI IPRODU SEL OR ALIMENT ARE ŞIASIGU RA REA

SĂN ĂTĂŢI IPOP ULA ŢIEI

LUC RAR EDED SER TAŢE

Coo rdonator ştnţ fc

Prof asociat dr Constant in C IOTĂ U

Masterand:

Li lian a Mariana Covaş ă

Suceaa

!"#!


2/59

U NIVERSI TAT EA “ŞTEFAN CEL MA RE”-S UCEA VA

FACU LTA TEADE INGI NER IEALIME NT ARĂSPE CIAL IZAREA :M ANAGEM ENT UL IGIENEI CO NTR OLUL CALITĂ ŢI IPRODU SEL OR ALIMENT ARE ŞIASIGU RA REA

SĂN ĂTĂŢI IPOP ULA ŢIEI

EVA LUA REAGR ADU LUIDE COT AM IARE MICRO !IOL OGICĂ

A CARC A"E LORDE !OV IE

Coo rdonator ştnţ fc

Prof asociat dr Constant in C IOTĂ U

Ma sterand:

Li lian a Mariana Covaş ă

Suc eaa#$% #


3/59

CUP RINS

INTR OD UCE RE……… …… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… ……5

CAP ITOU I

CAR NEA CA PRODU! AI MEN TAR…… …… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… ……"

#.#. De fni re a$rod%s%& %i…… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… ……."

#.'. C& asfca reac(rni de )o*i ne………… …… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… ………. +

#.'. #. Casfi careacoe rc a( ac(rn tranş ate…… ………… …… …… ………… …… ………… +

#.-. Ra see de)o*ne s$e cai ate$ent r% carne …… ………… …… …… ………… …… ………. #"

#.-. #. Rasa /ereford…… …… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …#+

#.-. '. Rasa C0aroase ……… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… ……'1#.-. -. Rasa 2ertr%da…… …… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …''

CAP ITOU II

CA ITAT EA NUTRITI 34 AC 4RNIIDE O3 INE… ………… …… …… ………… …… '-

'.#. Co $o ţac0i c( ac(rni de)o* ne…… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …….'-

'.'. A$r ecer eacat( ţ c(rni de)o*ine ……… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …….'5

'.'. #. Cofor aţa carcas e……… ………… …… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …'5'.'. '. 2re%t ateacarca se…… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …'6

'.'. -. Caract erstc&e ţes%t %ror c(rn…… …… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …….'6

'.'. 7. Crteri dea$r ecere a cat(ţic (rni de )o*ne '"

'.'. 7.#. A$r eceread %$(ndi cde$rod% cţie ……… ………… …… …… ………… …… …….'"

'.'. 7.'. A$r eceread %$( 8re%t ateacor$or a(…… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… ……'+

'.-. Tr anş are acoe rca( ac (rni de) o*ine ……… ………… …… …… ………… …… ………- -

CAP ITOU III

IMP EM ENT AREA !I!TE MU UI/ACC P9N UNI T4IE DE AAT ORI;AR E…… -"

-.#. Di a8r aa def%< te0no& o8 cacarca se de) o*ne……… …… …… ………… …… ………- "

-.'. Ut are acod%ror de)%n e$ractic de %c r% =2MP>n nd% stria c(rn…… …… ………. 71

-.-. !t%d %& /ACCP sacrfi care )o*ne…… …… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …7-


4/59

CAP ITOU I3

CON TRO U !ANITA R 3ETE RINAR A O3INE OR PE@ UU DEA ATO RI;ARE. 57

7.#. Prnc $i 8enera&e Bn cont ro& %c(rni ……… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …….57

7.'. Con tro&%& santar *e terna raana eor Bnant edet (ere…… …… ………… …… ………. 56

7.'. #. Cont ro& %adini stra t*…… ………… …… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… ……56

7.'. '. Cont ro& %sani tar*e terna r$ro$r% s…… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …….5+

7.-. Con tro&%& santar *e terna rd%$(t(ie re…… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …….61

7.7. Con tro&%& santar *e terna rnsaa det(ie re a)o*neor ……… …… ………… …… ………. 6-

7.7. #. !$aţ%& ded%ş areş %s care…………… …… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …66

7.7. '. !$aţ%& deasoa re…… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …66

7.7. -. !$aţ%& desn8e rare ……… ………… …… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …….6

7.7. 7. Res$in8 ereasa% e8a rea esofa8%&%i ……… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …….6"7.7. 5. F%$ %i reaşde taşarea $i coa reor $osteroa re …………… …… …… ………… …… …….6+

7.7. 6. Pre%c rareaca$% %i…… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …6+

7.5. Te0ni cade e


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5.-. '. Pre8( trea$ro)e or $ent r% anaa i cro)i o& o8c(……… …… …… ………… …… ……."+

5.-. -. 9ns (nţ area $ro)eor$ eed dec%& t%r (…… ………… …… …… ………… …… …"+

5.-. 7. Inc %)a re………… …… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …+1

5.-. 5. N%( rareaco&oni or ……… ………… …… …… ………… …… …… ………… …… …+1

5.-. 6. Mod%& decac%& ş e


6/59

Ca rne ade) o*ine seaf( $eoc%& treBnto$% $rod %s eor care conţ n fer d%$(c erea&e şseinţ e Are ceaa are cant tatede s%)s tanţ e n%trt*e dntoa teaent e&e )o8 ateBn $ rotene .A cesteaa%t ( or8ani s%s( a)( %ns ste%s c%& ar $%ternc şis (n( tos Are%n conţ n%t rdi catde nc eee ntesenţ a %n%i sste% ni tar$ %ternc Este )o8atBn acdno& ecconG%8 at %nacid 8rasd es$r ecare seştec (oa c(% nrofoa rte$ ortant deoa rece $re*ne a$a rţi ac anc er%%i şn0i )( de*otare at% oror De aseene a*tai na #' carese8 (seşte din a)%ndenţ (Bn carne ade*i t(este c%no sc%t(c ad%şa ndec&a rat acanc er%%i deco& on.

As8% rarea c% 0r an( Bncant tate ş decatate cor es$%n (toare ne*oi or ere%cre scnde aeo %&%i re$r ent(%na din $ro) eee aor ea&e fec(r%i stat. O aentaţie raţion a(,ş tnţ fc( $res%$%ne att sati sfacerea cernţ eor n%trt*e ct şas8%r area %nor $rod%se aenta redeca tate şis a%) reH'?

Dint retoate $rod% seede or8inea ni a(car eint r( Bn aent aţa o%& %ce& a$ ortant este carne a

Ca rne aae nt%& cea so& ctat Bnaor tatea ţ(ri oreste f%rni at o%%id ec(tr eana eş $rent (oBna t(* aoa ren%trt*( ,$ rnint ered%& ţes%t %&%i %sc%& arş a*scereor ,c are $otf$r e$a rate Bn dfertef e%r $orni ndfed ea atera$ r( $roa s$( t(fe d%$ (di ferte$r e%c r(r nd% strae refr8e rar econ8e are s(rar eaf%a re $re$arare de ee%r sei cons er*e sa% cons er*e

Di n $%nctd e*ede re co erca noţ%ne adecarne nc%de orce$a rtecoe st)( din cor $%& ana%& %i res$e ct*carc asa for a t(dnc ee$ atr%sfert%r iş cee& ate$( rţcoe st)i ecare ac(t%i esc cede acinc &e asfertJ =ca$, $coare, ţes%t 8r asco$a ct,o r8ane şate *scere >H5?

3aoa reade Bnt re)% nţare ac(rni $entr%cons %a tor estedat( detoa te Bns %şre or8ano e$tce, n%t rt*e te0no&o8 ce ş8i ence

Prn *aoarea n%t rt*(se Bnţ e&e8e ca$actate a%n% i$ rod%sae nt arde ar(s$%nde ne*o oror8a ni s%& %i

3aoa rean%t rt*( ac(rni este da t(deconţn%t %& de $rotene $ide ,0 draţde car)on *taine şs(r%r ne rae 9n ae ntaţa raţona (ao%&%i fec are dntrofne e de$e$i aţae ta)o& c(are$ or tanţ asada rtre)%i es%) natc (din $%nctde *ede re ene r8etc 8%cde e $rotdee ş$i de ese$ot s%)s tt%i Bns (dn $%nc tde *ederetrof dina cee n% s%nt ec0i *aent e.D ac( ai noaci in eesenţ a8&%c de eş$i dee se$ot snteta şnt ercon *ert ai noa ci şaci or8a ni cesenţa *i tanee şs%)s tanţ eeine rae n% se$otsnt eta ş tre)%ef%r ni ateBn detani c( Bn $ro$orţ cor es$% n(toare

!t atstce%i arat(c( $o$% aţia %ie a$r oa$e con stantnt eres at( decarne caa entde )a ($ent r%aco$e rrea ne cesar%%i de8 %cde $rncon s%%r ede8r(si ani ae $rec% ş necesar%& de$i de ş$rot ene care se$ot8( sBn carneş $re$a rate dncarne N%t rţio nştarat (c (en ecesar%n cons% ed%ni c de'5 88r(sia ni aeş #58 Kcarne

Ca rne a)( sa% c arneroşeL Uni $r efer(carne a de$a s(reaţ $e cea de*t( araţi ef%r nea( #6 din necesar%& ni cdefer af ee ş'1d nne cesar%& defer $ent r% )(r)aţ.C arne ade *t(f%rni ea( deasee ne aod o(seni fcat*( de*tainaD care B$edi c( a$a rţa$ ro)& ee or osoase aco$i iş aosteo$or o e aad%ţ In ca%& co$ or #118 carne de*i t(sa)( as8%r (Bn G %r de '1din neces ar%& ncde *i tai na D


7/59

CAPITO LU L I

CAR NEA CAPRO DU SAL IMENTA R

#$#$ De%&'&(ea ) (*+uuu&

!%) den%i read ecarnes eBnţ ee8e ţes%t% %s c%& ar aana%& %i t(at, B$re%na c% ţes%t%r&e c% care seaf(Bn cone şde or8ane =fcat, crei ern( rni c0i s$n( $%on 8and(a a r(etc >

Din $%nctd e*ede reor fo& o8i ccarne ac%$rnde ţes%t %sc%& arstri at ţes%tconG%nc t*, ţes%t adi $os ţes%t osos *ase san8% neşne r*i

Din $%nctd e*ede rete0no& o8i cdeos e) carne c% osc%$rn nd %s c%& at%ra c% oa seeadac ent eşia teco$o nent estr%c t%rae s$e cif ce carnea cr( f(r( oaseda rc% rest%ţes%t%r or c arneaeas (,adi c( carnef(r( tendoa ne a$one*r o efasc cor doa ne ne%ro*a sc%& are *a sedesn8e 8an8& on 8r(si c% eare oco$ oţe cor es$% n (toa re* rste şst(r den%t rţe aani a%%i Ca rne a con ţnec rca '1$rot ene Conţn% t%8r (sior Bn carned e$ind de fe%ania %&%i şde starea de n%trţe Cea a s(rac(Bn 8r(sie stecarne ade *t( s*ţe&=6 "> şic eaai) o8t( carnea de$or c=-1 >

Ca rne aconţne ocanttate i c(de 8%cde Ca rne and eose)i cea aania eor tne re este)o8 at( Bns%) stanţe e,s%) stanţe ne rae =fos forş fer> 3i sceree=fca t%& rni c0i na >conţ n cantt(ţ s$or tedefer, Bn ee se8(sesc c%$r % ş co) at.C eea& te s%) stante ne rae =cac% sodi %, cor s%fa 8ne %> cons tt%i e Bnc arnecant t(ţ i cIonde cor fos for s%f $ro*oa c( acţ%nea cd( Bn or8ani s. Carne aeste)o8 at( Bn * tane0 droso& %)i eco$& e

3aoa rean%t rt*( ac(rni este a redatfndc onţ n% t%eiBna t de$rot ene*i taine s%)s tanţ e ne rae

Din *scere&e ania eor t(ate %n an% tint eres $r ent (fcat%& Eest e%nconc ent ratdei croe &e ent e0ea to$r ot ece, *taine =Bnde os e)i A #, #',P P>conţne o canttate a rede co& estern( ='11 -11 8f aţ(d e61 18 Bn carne a ani aeor ş $(s(ror >$r ec% ş#"$rot ene ş -$de 9n aent aţes efo&os escş)a rni c0i na

i) asedi8e r( %şorşconţ ne #- $rotene #6 $i deBnt rocant tat eai c( tes%tconG %nc t* ş s%)stanţ ee


8/59

Q Carne de *ţe$n( a 6%ni

♦ Dn $%nc tde*ede rea st(r deBn8r (şare, carc aseede )o*ines e*rea( Bn do%(t$%r Bn8r (şat eşneBn8r (şat e

♦ Casi fcar ead%$( stare ateri c(a*r ar ea c(rnde )o*ine sefaceBn:

Q Cad(

Q ;*nt at(

Q Refr8e rat(

Q Con8e at(.

#$!$ #Ca &%&ca( ea c*0e (c&a. ac.( '&&1(a'2 a1 e

Cr terede Bnc adr are$e case de catate dfer( de aoţar( aata ,$ eone8eo8r afcesa% co %n t(ţ 9ntranş area c(rni $otf%a te Bn c on sderare a %& tecrter da rceea $or tant es%nt $arte aana toc( dn cor $%& ana%&%i co $o ţac0i i c(s$ecfic (one ana toce *aoa rea n%trt*( sen or a(ac(rni id nona anatoi c( res$ect*( Ca rne aden atş )o*in( ad%& t(de stna t( cons%% %int ern secasfi c( Bn $atr% c ate8or =s$ecat( ţ cata tes%$e roa r( cait ateaIa saI Ia>d%$( c% %re a(

Q s$e catat e re$r ent( ' dn 8re%tatea carca se şestefora t( din %şc0%& a reşc%& $soa s,$ (trat%şnt ert rans*e rsar%o )a r

Q catatea s%$e roa r(re$r ent (7 "51din 8r e%t atea carcasei ş c%$r nd eantricot %& ##*r ()i oa ra" s$ata deos at( -ş$%&$a' "

Q catatea Ic%$r ndeone ana toi cecer e$r eint ( Bn edi e71 7" dn8re%t atea carcase şc%$r nde 8rea)(n,c a$ d e$e$tc% %8 %r $e$t$i e$t din faţ( feca raso&%& c%c0e =din faţ( şdn s$a te>

Q catata aIIa c%$rnde one ana to ceBn $roc ent decca# 1d n8r e%t ateac arcase re$re ent at(d e8tc%%n 80i et%r (şsa)( coada şra=cooana *erte)r a(>

Ca rne ade n atş*ţe este %& ta$recat( Bn )%c (t(raro ne asc( ctşBn )%c(t( ranterna ţona ( H-

M&ş c'i&ld( vacă

Es te$artea cea a*aoroa s( Es teforat dnt r%nţ es%t %s c%& ar fn ş s%c%ent !e 8(seşted ea&%n 8%& *erte)re&or& o )a res%)ş aea$r oa$e derni c0i Caorent are$ ractic (%ş c0i %& se8( seştes%) *r()ioa r(. Areforar ot %nd a%n8t( %n%& dnca$e tefnd a8ros =ca$%& de %şc0> 2rose a ş%n8ie a %ş c0i %%fnd Bn f%nc ţede( re a*te $%tnd f Bnt re#',5 8. M%ş c0i %de *ac( de re8% (se B$a rteBn -$(rţ =ca$%& de%ş c0i oc%& sa%ni a şi* rf%de %şc0i >H#7?

Es teforat dn %şc0%& ac, i c%& şa ree $soa s!efasone a( c% atenţede franG%r de se% seBnde $(rtea( a$one *r oadea co$e rre aare%i $soa sast feBncBt s(n %se$rod%c (d esface reaacest%i a de c%$soa sa ca$( t%anteror aare%i $soa s,s eBnde$( rtea( o$ orţ%ne decca - c dn%n8 e aa cest%a=f8.# #>

F&3$ ##Mu2 c4& u +e &1.H#7?

M%ş c0%de *a c(sefoos eşte ao)ţ nerea% r( toa reor $re$ara te

ftec

a8r(tar

T %rnedo%r şi edaoane

@ e8non

@ r$t%r=sot e%r toc(t%r >


9/59

Ant ricot&ld (vacă

Es te$artea c%$r ns (Bntre do%( coa stecnd ser efer( aosn8% r($ orţe, c%$rnde %s c%at%ra c% o sdin re8%ne as$in( r Bnc e$nd de a*e rte)raa3 ad orsa&( $n(& aa Iac%treie a de s%s acoast eor res$e ct*e=n% c%$r nde şras$in( r>. Caorent are $r actc(antricot %& se 8(seşte dea%n 8%& cooane *e rte)r aedeo $arte şid eataa aceste aBncont n%a rea *r()oa rea%n 8nd $n(& a8r ea)( n. !escoa tede $e şras$n( rş coa ste,a$o it end on %dn$a rtea dns$r eşras$i n( r!e as($or ţ%ne adns$r e$e$t o ar8ne de' -c. !ec%r (ţ(d efa estefora td n% şc0dor sa de$ e%n8e aa 7*erte)r ece c%$r nd ecoast ee 6" carefore a (ant rcot% $%s 5*e rte)rece c%$r nd coaste& e# 5 carecons tt%i e8r ea)( n%&= f8.# '>

Cot l(t&ld( vi+(l@a ce$arte dnc arne ade cate aIa coaste&e a% $n( a"c se scoa te fa


10/59

F&3 #$7$ F(&ca'+ *u )(*)(&u- 8&=nc %s* raso%& neţ esc> H#7

C%$ rndece& e' $(rţana toi ce:f rcando%& $ro$r % s=nc%s* raso& %& neţesc> şir aso& %a). a $artea s%$eroa r( a$i esese$r actc( osec ţ%netrans *e rsa( $entr% a fde taşatde c0i %&ot ( !efasone a( dese%, seBnde$( rte a( faH#7?

F&3 #9$ F(&ca' +*u)(*)( &u- 8&&'c u & (a *u 'e0; ec< 2&(a* ua/ H#7?

C'i &lota

Es tere8%ne aana toc( dei tat( anteror de secţ%ne acet rece $rn s$a ţ%nt er*e rte)rares$e cti* % ta*e rte)r ( o) ar(ş$ra *erte)r (sacra& ( ar$os terorde secţi%n eace tra*e rsea ()aaco Bn s$a ţ%*e rte)r eorc oc c8ene # 'Parteanf erioa r( estedei tat (de one oront a( cetrece $rn $arte as%$eroa r( aartic%& aţe co< o fe%rae. !e fasone a(Bnde $( rtBnd % sea8oe r(r ede se%faH#7?

F&3#=$ C4&u*1 a H#7

Ras ol&lal*@a cee8(t%r aBnt reca$ac şfric ando %arefor a cnd rc(Ac easta este ceaa fra8e d(dn $%$( Es teco$& et$s t( de8r(se ş aref)r a%s c%& ar( stria t(

!e detaşea( de frcando%& $ro$ r% sdea%n 8%& one a$one*r ot cece se$ar( dea cesta!e %r( reşte $(strarea fore nat%rae aaces te $eseca$e te&e *or fsecţona te $er$endi c%& ar $e f)r a%s c%& ar( $e odstanţ (de cca #5$n( a' c $entr% aasi8%r a8rose ane cesar( !e*a e*i ta secţion area ase %s c%& are=f8. #.. >H#7


11/59

F&3#>$ Ra*u a/ H#7

Ras ol&ln(+ (sc

C%$ rndeonaa na toc( a% sc%& at%r8a)e teri nat(c% ns erţa $ecacane% a tendon%&%i %i Ac0i e!eBn& (t%r (ca$( t%ten donos cea '-c din ona terna (.! efasone a($ rnBnd e$(rtarea franG %ror f(r( aafec ta $esade secţon( rae a$o ne *ro eor%s c%& are =f8. #"> H#7?

F&3 #?Ra* u 'e0; ecH#7?

Ras ols,at( =R A; UEO> este raso&%& $osteror for a tdn%ş c0i %& ant e)r aţ%%i dnr e8i %nea$ osterioa r( şc%$rnd e %şc0i fe

F&3#@$ Ra* )a1 eH#7

Ras ol&lfa+ă =DO NC E;ITA> este raso&%& anterorf or a tdn%ş c0i %& ant e)r aţ%%i dnr e8i %neaant eroa r( şc%$rnde % şc0i e


12/59

F&3##"$ Ra* %a;. H#7

&c aar( sin&c aică

!e 8(sescBn contn% area frcando %&%i dede s%) t%& caot eee f(cnd e8( t%rac% ca$a c%& Ca$ oţie n%c ac( se8( seşte Bn $artea s%$e roa r(a$%$e ace ste $(rţae $%&$e a%fora% neis feret%rtte =ase (n( toaren %cor >,ş s%ntfra8ede

Es tere8%ne aana toc( a)i ce$s %&%i fe%r a.! ecţ%ne as%$e roa r( trece *ertca& de aoc%& şo&d%& %i s$re$roe ine nţ arot%an( ar i ta$osterioa r( este dei tat (d esecţ%ne ace trece dea%n8 %& feţe anteroa rea fe%r %%ini ainf eroar( este dat( desecţ%ne a cetre ce$rn oc%& 8raset%%i !e Bnde $( rtea( $eros t%& fe%ra&ş os%& rot%an, d%$( car esefasone a( de se%faH#7?

F&3#$## $N uca H#7

Vră* ioara

!e 8(seştea$& asat(deo $a rteş deataa co& oane *erte)ra&e fnd (r8nt( deant rcotş fec( c%$r nde% sc%& at%r ac%osdin re8i%ne aşaeor Bnc e$ nd dea*e rte)r aaIIa dor sa( $n(a%& ta *e rte)r (o)a r( N%nc %deş ras$in( rCa str%c t%r (ţes%t%& %s c%& ar a*r()oa re este netedşi% nfor.2 re%tatea %ne *r()ioa reeste Bnt re'78.

C%$ rnde% sc%& at%radei tat (ant erorde osec ţ%ne cetrece $rn s$a ţ%ntercos ta& 6" + #1 ##$osteriord esecţ %neace trece $rn s$aţ%& %te *erte)re&o )a reş$ra *e rte)r (sacra(, arnf erior este dei tat( dena nat%r a(a%s c%& at%r dorsae

Pi esasede os ea (sefasone a(de se%şfranG %r =f8. ##'> H#7?

F&3$ ##!$V (./&*a( a H#7

C(af a

Es te$arteBnt re ca$şcor$. Es tec arne ac% a %& t(8r(se se c%r (ţ( de$eiţ eş 8rc%r !e Bnt re)% nţea( Bn nc (r%red e*a c(c% dferte e8% e Bn cor)e şBn s$e ca a$r e$a rare atteior

",a ta

Es te$artea s%$e roa r(ac (rni de a$coare ed nfaţ (aana %&%i .! e(r8ne şte Bn $artea s%$e roa r( de)et%& f(r( faţ( şca$%& de $e$t

-a+ ăs,ată =C/I N2OITO> S este%ş c0i %& ater aas$e te for a tdn%ş c0i%& s%$ras$ina =f8. ##->

F&3$ ##6$F a;. )a1 . H#7

Mar )in(s,at ă=CUN ITA> este %ş c0i %de $e0%e r%s =os%rot%n d a&s$e te>fora t dn)ce$s%& )r a0i a ş)ra0i a%& =f8. ##7>


13/59

F&3$ ##7$M a(3& 'e )a 1.H#7?

-a+ a(/t(rnă d(as &,ras,in( is ca, &lar (=MARU C/ ITA> %şc0i de $e faţae

F&3$ ##9$F a;a e1 e('.+ eau) (a )& 'e&ca)u a( eH#7?

M&ş c'i)ros s,at ă =CENTR ITO PA ETA> %ş c0i id e$e0%e r%s =tot os%rot%nd a s$e te> for a ţdin trce$ş )r a0i a =f8#.6. >

F&3$ ##=Mu2 c4& 3(* )a 1.H#7?

Gar f&l

Es te$artea dec arne st%a t(Bnt rec eaf(şant rcot Bn $artead eos se (r8neşte c% )et%f(r( faţ(. !e fo& oseşte a$ re$a rareadferi teor nc (r%ric% carned e*ac(

Pi (,t &l=AE TITA >este $i e$t %& f(r(%8% r%& de$ e$tşcarne a dnt recoaste for a tdn% şc0i $e ctor af(r( %ş c0i sterna şnt ercos ta=f8. #.. >

F&3##>$ P& e)1 u H#7

Ca, &ld(,i (,tş ifl(ica

Es te$arteanf erioa r(ac (rni Bnt res$at( ca$%& de %şc0ş $artea de osa*r ()i oa reEste ocarnec % %te$ eţe ş strat%rde 8r (se


14/59

@& ecas$at( =TAP ITA>K este %ş c0i %de$e faţa nt ern( as$e teifor a tdn%ş c0i %& s%)ca$%& ars =f8. ##">H#7?

F&3$ ##?$F e&c. )a1 .H#7

G0t =A2UF ITA AFA>8B t%&f (r(s a)( ş%n8 0i et%r ( forat dnf asc&e cer*ca& ef(r (fasc&e ceido astodene ş sterno andi )%& are.C %$rnde *e rte)r e cer*cae =f8.#. +>

F&3#$#@ $G B1 H#7

!e deosea( sfer t%& anterior seBnde $(rtea( oa see astfeBnc ts( n%f esecţona ţi$ rnc$a %ş c0i a$o sef asone a( defran%r ş sec%r (ţ(e


15/59

Ac east(ras( sa for atBn An8& a Bn onee )o8a teBn $(ş%niş ca t )nda )aa rase/e reford a statrasaN orfo&.D n$%nct de*ede re aeor at*, rasa safora t$rn consan8* ni are şseecţe r8%r oa s($entr% $rod%s ede carne,conc o tentc% 0r (ni rea a)%ndent (.D ea oc%& seco&%& %i aI& easa% f(c%t nf% c% rasa A)erdeen An8% sşrasa Redfor d, Bn sco$%& B)% n( t(ţr$r ecoc t( ţ şrandaent %&%i a t(ere.9n %& te edeceni sa $%saccent $e ( rrearandae nt%& %i at(ere.

1ns&ş iril(o rfolo) ic(la Rasa 2( r(for d

r as(as*( c% taede #'5 c, 8re%tate de551 6118

con foraţia cor$o ra(t$i c( raseor decarne c% t$ orfoo8i c) re*io rf

t r%n c0ar8, adnc c% $rof dr e$t %n80%& ar

t$% fo&o8i cd8est*

c a$ sc%rt ar8 c% 8t%& sc%r t ş8ros

s$i nareş şae d%)e

% 8ersa) de*o& tata$t ee fnd con s%a te Canada Ar8ent na r aaAs t( este%na dnt rece&e a$o rtant e rasedeta%r ne de carnedin !UA. 9nc e$B ndc% #+11 sacreat o$o$ %& aţecarea de*e nt rasaPoet /e refor d. 9n!UA şA%s tra a/erefor ds aBncr%ciş atc% ;e)% şa% re%& tatr asee8 Ma sterş radford, ta%rne e


16/59

#$6$ ! Ra aC4 a(*a&e

Ra saC0aro& ase esteoras( de )o*ine deor8i ne @ranc e(de stna t( $rod %cţeid ecarne deca tate s%$e roar(

Ea secaracte re a($rnt ro sere detr(s(t%r car eB confer( cea a ar8(r(s$ndi reBn@ranţ a= 51 dnşe$te&> ş Bn E%r o$a='5> ,Bn $a etaraseor de carne

Ce ea$ or tant etr(s(t%r care oşde fne sc Bn r a$o rtc% a ter ased ecarnes a% i


17/59

Ac east(ras( sa for atBn !UA Bn %raBncr%c ş(r ir aseoroc aec% ta%r dnras a!0o rton$e stecar eae rcani a%nt rod% s$ra 8ene raţe ;e)%de t$ ra)a =)o%& c% c oc oaş(>

1ns&ş iril(o rfolo) ic(al (Ras (i"an taG(rtr&d(de *o tarea cor $or a(a re,e%e trc(s$r e0i$e re trc(a a rede #-1c ş8r e%t atea611 651 8

conf oraţia s$e cfc(rase or dec arne

$a rtc%art( ţid ee

1ns&ş iri,rod& ctiv(

a$t t%dni )%ne $entr%$rod %c ţad ecarne c% !M ;d e#111 #'11 8a #5#"%ni atn8511 8, c% 61 randae nt%& a t(ere

se creştent ens* şe %arnecaldă caren% şa $erd%t c(d%r aania ( şn%ant rat Bnr8i dtate %s c%& ar(ea se&*r ea (aa


18/59

)> %arneazv&nt ată, enţn% t( Bn cond ţna t%r ae, Bn s(de*nt ar e,t$ decir ca 6oreşia%ns (a te$erat%r ae di%&%i BnconG%r (tor Ac east(carne $r ent (%r(toa ree caracteri stc

a res%$rafaţ aa co$ ert( c% o $ec%& (s%)ţ reş %scat(

%sc%at%r aeste eastc(

c%& oareae stero (sa% roş ed esc0i s%coas( $e secţ%n e

c> %arneare rige rat ăare% r( toa re&e caracter stic

t e$ erat%r aa %arneaconge lat ă$rent ( %r( toa reecar acte rstic

t e$ erat%r as%) K#'o CBn strat%r ecee a $rof%n de

$ rent(& acoc (nr%n s%ne tsa), s$ecfic

s e$(strea( Bn de$ote c% t e$e rat%rs%) K# 5o Ca fa)rcarea $rod %seor dnc arne sefooseşt ecarne a de)o*ine Bn carca s(sa%carne a tranşat( con8 eat( Bn)oc%r is a% refr 8erat( rece$ţ ona t(confor con dţor te0ni ce decatate din stand ardesa% caie te desarcni

Co $oţa c0i i c(ac(rni este Bn f%ncţe de$ ro$or ţadferit eor ţes%t%r *arnd ,Bn cadr% aceei aş s$e cd%$ (s tarea deBn8r(şa re *rst( se


19/59

2ras( Antricot 5-11 #5,61 -#11 1"1 -71 -7#

!$!$ A)(ec&e (ea ca &1.;&& c.( '& &+e /*&'e

Ca tateaani a eor$ent r% carne d%$(t(ere ,r es$e ct* a$recie rea cait (ţcarca seor $oate fsta)i t( $rna$r ecere a% r(toareore eent econfor a ţa stareade Bn8r (şarefne ţea c%& oa reaşcons stenţ a %şc0or Ac este eeent eae cat(ţ %ne carca sede$ind de factor n*a ra)i ş *ara)

-ac toriiinvar ia*i li=s$ecia ras a,s ed eteri n(cas eeJ $ent r%carca s(

-ac toriivar ia*i li=condi ţe deBnt reţnere ae nt aţa8na stic af%nc ţona(, se&e cţaetc. >$a rtc$( ade terina rea, $entr% fecare c&a s(aca t(ţord ecarcas( 9n od practic,cal itat eaanimal elor pent rucarne ses tabi leştedupă tăi ere pe bazarapo rtului dintre pat ru eee nteesenţ a&e

con foraţia car case

8 re%tatea carcas eşa$ orţ%ni or dncarca s(

r and aent%&

c aractersti ce ţes%t%%i %s c%& ar şad$os care fore a(carne a şde fnescca& tate ac(rn H7

As tfe%nani a $entr% carne *a fa$recat şicons de ratdec atat eBn (s%ra Bn care *asatsf ace cernţ eecons %a tor %&%i dnace ste $%nc tede*ede re Dea ceeaeste ne cesars(de i t( acestecara cter stci deoarec ec asare aana eor Bn cate8or it re)%i es(r(s$%n d( ade fni ţco% ne s$& eşs%f cent de $recse

!$!$ #C*'%*( 0a; &aca(ca e&Un ana decarne areo carca s( )neconfor a t(ş cor es$%n (toa rec atat* at%nc cnd$roc ent%&) %c(ţord ecarned ecatate s%$e roa r(este a

E*o %ţa8%s t%& %i cons%a tor %&%ie stefoarte carac teris tc(şia ceasta n% estedoa roo d(trec(toa re, c otendnţ (re*e rs)i (!e$ oate s$% ne c(8r(se a ade*e nto)s esa con s%a tor %&%i ş )neBnţees a coe rcant%%i

9n $ractca a$r eci ercait (ţ ani a eorde carne ,o canttate de 8r(se Bncarc ase se$oate emuşc'i lar gi sau membranoş i=% şc0i a)doi na >muşc'i scur ţi=Bn %r%oa seor sc%r te>muş c'i (n or mă deevant ai )muşc'i(n ormă de pană

*. 4(s&t&lcon5 &c tiveste %ncri ter% decata te ac(rni şc%$rnde tendo anele apone vrozele şiint ersec ţiile

Tend oanee s%nt cor doane de c%& oa rea)(sde fe, rot%n tesa% t%r tte f


20/59

c 4(s&t&l )ras areode *o tar edi fert(Bn f%nc ţede s$ece *rst( ş stareade Bn8r (şareE& for e a( 8r(sea dea co$e rre8r(se a nt ern( ş8r (se adin %şc0

e s%t %8r aseste foratd nce&%& e 8rasecare conţ n $c(t%rid e8r (se ce%a 8ras( fndaco$e rt( c% oe)r an( $roto$ asatic (s%) care se8(seş teş cte %nn%c e%.T oatece%& ee 8rase s%nt$rns eBnt ro tra(de f)r econG %ct*e

d 4(s&t&l osos areco$o ţia c0ii c(*a rat( Bn f %n cţede *rst( de s$ecad ea care$ro*i ne des tareadeBn8 r(şa re $rec%ş de fe%& oaseor

Co $onent eeo r8ancea eoa seor s%nt

oseina* o$rot en(de t$%& co& a8e n%%i care secar acterea ( $rnt r%nconţn%t arede$ ron( ='-, ->şi0 dro

-o steoalbumi noid +osoalbum ina care esteo $rot en( det$%&e astne or ş

-o steo-mucoi dul o%co$ rot en( ceconţne acd %c otns%& f%r c.

Din $%nctd e*ede reaţes%t %ror con stt%t*e ,c arne a estefora t( dn ţes%t%s c%& ar, con%c t*,* asc%& arşner*os .D na ceast(ca% ( co $o ţa8&o)a (ac (rneste sens)i dferit (d ecea aţes%t%&%i % sc%& arH+

Di ferenţe$ or tant eBn co $o ţa c0c( ac(rni seconstat( Bn f%nc ţedes$e ce ras(* rst( starea deBn8r (şare şre8i %neaana toi c( aco$o ţia c0ii c(ac (rni tre)%e s(a*e B n *edere conţ n%t %& acestea Bn* taine

!$!$ 7C(&1e( &&+ ea)( ec&e(e aca &1.; &&c.('&& +e/* &'e

Ca tatea)o* neorB na ntede sacrif care estenf%e nţ at( deo%& tt%dine defactor s$e ceras( se con di ţ deseecţie ş.a

A$r ecerea $oa tefis%) ect*( cnd se ţne seaa de cee aceso& ct( con s%a tor %& Jşis efaceo ne 8oc ere JBntrec resc(tor şc%$( r(tor ct şa$recer ea o)ect*( $e )aa %nor$rnc$i e tod eşe&ee nt et e0n ces$e cfce

!$!$ 7#A)( ec&e( ea +u).&'+& c&&+ e)(*+ uc;&e

Ca tateac(rni de)o*ne se a$r eci a($eani a%& Bn *%$r*i nd a$t t%d nee $ent r% $rod%c ţade carne (s%r atec% a%tor %e tode or :8 ra*etric e )oetrce ana e c0ii ceşit e0n o&o8 ce$r eent ate Bn f8%ra '#.

I'+ &c&ca'1 &1a1 && 2&ca- &1a1 && a& )(*+uc;&e& +e ca( 'eCa$a citatead ecreş tere şiBn8r(şa reA$tit%di nid ea)a tor

Ca$a cita teade *a&or ificare a0rane iAs$e ct%& coerci a&a &ania &e&or Bn *i%

8 ra*ie trie8 ra*ie trie) ioe triesoa tos co$i eana &ie c0ii ceşi te0n o& o8i ceMe tode8 ra*ie tric e

) ioe triesoa tos co$i e$ a&$a ţie) oni tareD 2ene r8i ede creştere* itea a)so& %t(de creşter e (rie a carcaseic arne coe rcia&ia)i &(c a&itat ea carcasei


21/59

c a&itat ea c(rniicons % 0r an( 8s$or cre şterecons % 0r an( 8car cas(i$r esie8 enera&(a confor a ţieişide *o& t(rii cor $ora&e$ reenţ aş ide*o& tarea ani aente&or* a&oa reaco ercia&( =$%n cta D2. >

F&3$ !#Sc4e 0a 3e'e(a. +e a)( ec&e(eaa )1&1u+& '& *( )e'1(u )(*+ uc ;&a +eca('e

M%& tt%dne ade factor careinf %enţ ea( catate aani a eorBn * %,d etern( oconf ora ţes$e cfc( şio an%t( 8re%t ate Bna nted esacr fca re%nranda e nts$ecif c şoan% t(c atate a c(rne&ee nt ec are$otf a$r ec ate%& ta o)i ect*

Re fertor a crter e d e a$r ecere tre)%i e f(c%t( $r ecarea c( aces tea s% n t $re*(%t e Bn e8i saţa oot e0n c( ş santar*e terna r( care $re*ede te e de 8r e%t ate Bn *% ş starea de

Bn8r (

şare =f%nc ţe des$ece, ras( * rst(cate8or e> acare$ot fie fect%a tesacrfi c(r ea)o*ineH #'

@o&os readr e$tc rter%$rnc $a a 8re%t(ţ Bn *i% se datorea( 8r ad% %i arede s%)i ect*tate aa$r ecie reaconfor a ţe Bna nted esacr fca reade *o& t(r cor $orae ş$r eenţaa ni ae nt eor

!$!$ 7!A)( ec&e( ea +u).3(eu1a1 ea c*()* (a.

2r e%t ateacor $or a( Bn *%se cons de r( ceaa*%t (de ani a d%$( trans$o rt%aoc %& sacri fc(r a$& cnd %nsc((nt detrans $ort,d en% tc ao% ş%n $os tde#'or e=Bn edi e>!c(( nt%& cac%att re)%i es( seBncadr ee Bn *aore nora te =f%ncţe ded %rata trans$or t%& %i distanţ (oc %& det rans $ortş ate& e>

9n con dţe econo eid e$i aţ(,c eea %tate e todede a$r eci ere acat(ţ c(rni de)o* ne Bn * %s%nt%ra toa ree:

a$ M(todal i*( ră =di noc0i ne recoa ndat($ ent r% ne c%n osc(tor >,$ e)a a8re%t(ţi ş aanae nt eor =a naent ee cons tt%ede$% ne rde 8r(se Bn ţes%t %& con%nc t* s%)c %tanat care ser eaea( $e$ eroada Bn8r(ş( rş care refect(, $rn ordne aBn c area$a r8rad%& de de *o tarea ania %& %>


22/59

/$ M(toda, &nc t(lor cea a o)i ect*(Bn con di ţe %ne$i eţor8a ni ate)aat ($e crter%& conf ora ţe=e toda $%nc teor>ş d%$( stare adeBn8r (şare =a$r ecat($ e)a a$reenţ e şde *o t(r ani ae nt eor>

2r (se asede$% ne Bn %ş c0$e or8ane ent erneş s%) $ee. Deoarece ac% %area de$% ne ror eeste Bn strns ( cor eaţe c% ceenterne ,s e$oa te%r( rdina i cade$%ne ror e


23/59

F&3!$6$ T*) *3(a%&a 0a'& a0e'1 e*(a /*&'e=d% $(ind ar E '111>

Mani aent%& # Ka)aa coa rne or ş%rec0ior

Mani aent%& ' Kre8%ne adint re8 %ş(şfaca de os

Mani aent%& - KBnre8%ne a cefe

Mani aent%& 7 Kre8%ne ade a)a aco

Mani aent%& 5 Kre8%ne adin dre$t%& artc%& aţei s$e tec%%( r%& dn faţ(

Mani aent%& 6 Kre8%ne adin dre$t%& artc%& aţei s$e tec%%( r%& dn s$a te

Mani aent%& Kre8%ne aca$%& $i e$t %%

Mani aent%& " Kre8%ne afanc%& %i şcead nona% tecoa ste

Mani aent%& + KBnre8%ne a şaeor

Mani aent%& #1 Kre8%ne a%n8 0i%&%i e


24/59

Ta* (l&l #.#.

P (&'c &)a ee 0a'&a0e '1 ea/* &'e

=d%$ ( ndi arE'11 1>

De'u0 &(ea0a '&a0e '1uu & R e3& u'e aa'a1*0& c. J' u2 &(ea cu ca(e ec*( eea8.

Mania( nt (ti, &rii

Ceafa Re8i%n eacefe i 2 r(se antern(aaco aa co 2r (se ae


25/59

Ani aee dn8 r%$aIse n%e sccon dţona te

Ani aee dn8 r%$aaIIKa se n%e scana eBn8 r(şa te

Ani aee dn8 r%$aaIIIKa se n%e scana e fni sat eşs%nt cee a *aoroa se

9n Roni a)o*i neead%& te d%$( stareade Bn8r (şare şconfora ţie ,s eB$art Bn - cate8or

K decatate aI

K decatate aI I

K decatate aI II

!$6$ T(a'2a( ea c*0 e(c&a. a c.( '& &+e/*&'e

9n $roced%r ade tranşarecoe rca&( ac(rni de )o*ine oa re$o rtanţ ($rent ( (reac arcase i=8r e%tatea şdie ns%n e8r ad%& ded e*otare a% sc%& at%rş aţes%t %%8r as>,c aş $ro$orţa are ac(rni dec atate s%$e roar( care (resc* aoa reaco erca&( ac arcase

9n tranşarea c(rni $otf%a te Bn c on sderaţie a %& tecrteri ,d arce& ea$ or tant es%nt

$ arteaana toi c(dncor$%& ani a %%co $oţia c0ii c(s$e cfc( one anatoi ce

* aoarean %trt*( şsenor a& (a c(rndin ona res$e ct*(

Tr anş areacoe rca(ac arcase a fos t$%s (de %ni t(ţede coe rca areac (rni $entr% a satsf ace cta )ne cernţ eecons%a tor or


26/59

F&3$ !7T(a'2 a( eac*0e (c&a. a ca( cae& +e/* &'.

=d% $( !t(nesc% 3. A$os t% !'1# 1>

F&3!9$ De&0& 1a(ea a'a1*0 &c. ac.('& &+e /*&'.

=d% $( !t(nesc% 3. A$os t% !'1# 1>


27/59

1. %ş c0i%& eţ +fec(

2. ant rcot #1s$a t(

3. *r ()i oa r( ##8 tc% s a)(

4. $%&$( #'raso& din faţ(

5. 8r ea)( n #-raso& din s$a te

6. ca$ $i e$t #7c0e adin s$a teşfaţ(

7. )& et #5. coada

8. $i e$t

Ta* (l&l #.6.

De c(&e(ea 2&+e'u 0& (ea ( e3& u'&*( 1(a'2 a1e

=d%$(! t(ne sc% 3 A$ost% !. '1#1>De'u0 &(ea ,*( 1&0e'1u-u & D e,c(&e( ea2&+e -&0& 1a( eaa'a1 *0& c.$ a8a*,*a, . Ca- &1a1 ea c.( '&&

# ! 6

M%şc0i =#> =fi &e> M%s c%& at%r asit%a t(Bn re8i%ne ador soK& o )ar(s%) a$of ie& etrans*e rse şi$a &etai&iac(. C%$ rinde $asoas%& a reic şii&iac%& =c(&ci%& >Ant erior de&iitat de $en%& tia*e rte)r (iar $osterior $n( &aos%& i&i%. !%$e rioa r( =s$e cia&itate>Antricot ='> M%ş c0i%& dinre8i%ne adorsa&( de &ii tat anterior de s$a ţi%& intercos ta&s 5K 6$osterior de %n%& dins$aţii &eint ercosta&e " K#- =Bn f%ncţie de sfert%i reacarca sei>, iar inferior desec ţi%neac etrec eBnt retreie as%$e rioa r(şi edi eacoa ste&or C%$r inde 6*erte)r etor acice c%treie as%$ erioar( acoa ste&or !%$e rioa r( =s$e cia&itate>3r()ioa ra=- > D e&ii tat(anteriord es$aţii&e int ercos ta&e"K# -=Bn f%nc ţiedesfer t%i re acar case&or> iar $os teriorde s$a te&e %&tie i*e rte)r e &o)are !e cţi%ne ainferioa r(e ste$ ara&e&(c% co&oa na *erte)r a&( &a treiea s%$e rioa r( acarcase i.C %$r ind e%&tie &e do%( *erte)re tor aci ce c% treie as%$e rioar(a ce&or 'coa steşi$ rie &e5 *erte)re &o )a re !%$e rioa r( =s$e cia&itate>P%&$a=7> M%s c%& at%r a$os terioa r(şiinf erioa r( a $%&$eide &ii ta t(ant eriorde secţi%ne aceose$a r( de* r()ioar( Bn s$a te&e%& tie i *erte)r e&o)a re cont in% nd% ses$r einf erior$e& ini a dese$arare de f&eic (deraso& se de &iitea( $r in artic%& aţiafe%r oK ti)i a&(C%$r inde fe% r%&şio ase&e )ain%&%i I2re)(n =5 > D e&ii tatanterior Bnt re*erte)r e&e 56 $osterior de s$a ţii &eintercos ta&e 5 6iarinf erior c%$r ind etreie a s%$ erioar( acoa ste&or =&inia des e$a rar ede)& et>. aa osoas(' *erte)r ecer*i ca& $rie &e5*e rte)r e tor ac iceşi%( tat ea s%$ erioar( acoa ste&or ICa$de $ie$t =6> C%$ rinde stern%& şi%( tatea inf erioa r( a$rie&or 5 coa ste $&%s% sc%& at%r aaferent( acestor a Estede &ii ta ts%$erior de )&et iar$oster ior desec ţi%neac etrec e$ rins$aţi%& int ercos ta&5K6. I&et=> C%$ rinde %sc%& at%r eintercos ta&( şitreie ai &oc ie acoa ste&or$ etoa t(&%n 8iea de& a$r ia &a%& tia coa st( aII a

Pie$t=">

M%s c%& at%r aint ercos ta&(şicoa ste&e, fiind de&ii tatant erior deos ecţi%ne ce trece$r in s$a ţi%& int ercosta &

5 6, $osteriord ef&ei c(iars%$e rior de )&etC%$ rinde ca )a(osoa s( o$or ţi%n ede stern şi'- dincoa ste aII a@&eica =+> M%s c%& at%r aa)do ina &(de&ii tat( ant eriorde$ ie$t s%$e riordes ecţi%ne a cetrece& aa r8i ne ainferioa r(a *r()ioa rei,i ar$os teriorde $%&$( aII a!$ata=#1 > C%$ rinde os%&sca$%& % şicarti &a%& % sc%&at%r aaferent (, inc&%si* %ş c0i i sit%aţiBnt res$a t( şiante)raţ aII a2tc% sa&)( =## > E stede &iitatant erior deat&as iar $os teriorde s$a ţi%& dint re*erte)r a a5 aşia6a cer*i ca&( aaosoa s( at&asşi$ rie &e5 *erte)re cer*i ca& aIII aRaso&d infaţ (=#'> C%$ rinde s%$ort%& osos a&ante)r aţ%&%i= radi %sşi% &na >B$r e%n(c% %s c%& at%r aaferent ( Este de&iitat s%$e rior deo secţi%ne cetrece $rin artic%& aţiasca$% &oK0 %e ra&(iar inf erior deosecţi%ne cetrece $rin artic%& aţiacar$o K etac ar$ian( aIII aRaso&d ins$a te =#- > C%$ rinde s%$ort%& osos a&ti)iei şi$ erone %&%ic% %s c%& at%r aaferent (ace stei oneii ta s%$e rioar(este arti c%&aţia fe%r oK ti)i a&(,i arcea inf erioar(e stea rtic%& aţiatarso K etata rsian( aIII aC0eia dins$a te şifaţ(=#7 > aaa rtic%&ar( aare t%& %işi res$e cti* a8raset%&%i aIII aCoada =# 5 > M%s c%& at%r aşi* erte)r e&ecocci8i ene ,Bnc e$ndc% cea de ado%aşi f(r( %&tie &e$atr% *e rte)r edin*rf aIII a


28/59

CAP ITOLUL III

IMPLEM EN TAR EASISTE MU LUIAC CP JN UNITĂŢILED EA ATORIZA RE

6$#$ D&a3(a0 a+ e%u1e4'* *3 &c aca(cae& +e /*&'e

M%& teca%r de B) on(*i ria ent aresed ator ea( con s%%&%i de $rod %sedec arne ca%afnd croor 8anse e$ reent eBnfor ant estna (aania e&or s(n(toa se sa% aceor)o& na*e da rcaren% a% f os td etectate ans$e cţ e*eterna re der%tn( Ac este croor8a nse ,$ reenteini ţa Bn n%(rred%s ,s e$ot Bn%ţ at%nc cnd $rod%s%& este ncorect $r e%c ra ttrans$or tat de$o tatsa% $r e$a rat. Pre*eni reaB) o&n( *ror deo r8neae nt ar( de$nde dec de (s%red econt ro& a$& cate dea%n 8%Bnt re8%& %i crc%ta $rod% s%&%i res$ect*, de a ani a%& *% ş$n( acons% %& $rod %s%%fni t

Ut area% nor $ractcor )%ne de%c r%=2MP> c%$& at(c%efec t%a rea %noranai ed ea)orator ae $rod %s%%fni t n%d( Bntotde a%na re%& tateedor te Pro)& eas8%r anţ ei $entr% cons % a $rod%seor fni te$ oatefreo& *a t(co $etdoa r$ rna$car ea sste% %/AC CP, care $ertede nt fcar eaşenţ ne rea s%) cont ro& a rsc%r ordent fcat e

Es te%n*e rsaacc e$tatast ( fa$t%& c(e toda /ACC Pestedeos e)i tde $ortant ($ entr%nd%s tra c(rni R(s$ndi reaace stee tode *as$or Bncrede rea cons% atoror Bn $rod%see de carne ş*ared%c e )arer eeBn coe rţ%&i nt ernaţona

Ind% strac(rni şa$re$a rateor din carne$ oate o)ţne a% te )ene fc$rn a$& ca reae tode /ACC P$rnc$a %& fnd acea c(a ceast( etod( re$r ent (nstr%e nt%& deana 8ee nt ceaie fcent ,c0i ardn $%nc tde *ederea cos t%r or$ent r% $rod%c erea%nor ae nt ecta s8% re $entr%cons % c% te0n oo8i ae


29/59

F&3$ 6$#$ D&a3 (a0a +e%u 1e4' **3&c ca( 'e ca(ca. /*&'.

6$!$ U1&&8a( ea c*+ u(&*( +e/ u'e )(ac1&c& +euc (u GM P


30/59

GMP R&,cu- & 8a 1 M .,u( &+e c*' 1(*-

A$Pe(,*'a -u-

#I8ien( Microo r8anise $a to8e ne !$( &area ini &or &i$s ar(ni &or şia8riet%r i&or ,& i$s a)o&i&or cont a8ioase'Caere

deodi0n(Microo r8anise $a to8e ne i$s aartico& e&or dine di%& e Toa teaceste eeent e s%ntconsde ra te$%nc tecrti ce decontro&

!e $%ne ons$e cţe*i %a ( ni c(asecţi or de$ rod%cţe $rec% ş*erfcar ea re8% at(a efci enţ ec%r(ţr $rn ana ei cro)i o& o8i ce9n con c%e, 2M Pş$ro8r a%& de8i enare $ot fnc %seBn $an%& /A CCPd%$ (o de%$r eent atBn Ta)e%& -'. H+?


31/59

Ta* (l&l 6.#.I'c u+e (eaGMP 2& a)(*3(a0u u& +e &3& e'&8a(e ' )a'u ACCP

=d%$(R otar 2 Morar%C. #++ >

P(*c e,u-e 1a) a L&0&1a c(&1&c. M*'&1*( &8a( e Ac;&u'e c*(ec1 &. Ve(&%& ca( ea )-a'u-u& A CCP

Ca &itate aa$e i

A$(

c&or inat(

i$s aco&ifori &or

3erific( ri i&ni ce

Co$a rtientA si8%rarea Ca &it(ţii =AC >C&or inare&a s%r s( 3erifi carea de c(treres$o ns a)i &%& ACare%& tat e&orteste &or icro) io&o8i ce=U@C>

I8i eni a rea %ti&ae&or

Re s$e ctarea

cerinţ e&or

2M P

3erifica re i&ni c( dec(tre Co $a rtient%& AC şires$ons a)i &ii de $rod%cţie Re$e tareac%r (ţir iiş ii8ieni(ri i Uni t(ţifora toa redeco& oni i=U@C >

I8i eni a rea edi%&%i de&%c r%

Re s$e ctarea

cerinţ e&or

2M P

3erifica re i&ni c( sa%s($t (na &( dec(tre AC şires$ons a)i &ii de $rod%cţie Re$e tareac%r (ţir iiş ii8ieni(ri i Uni t(ţifora toa redeco& oni i=U@C >

I8i ena $ersona &(

Re s$e ctarea

cerinţ e&or

2M P

3erifica re i&ni c( dec(tre Co $a rtient%& AC şires$ons a)i &ii de $rod%cţie &%na rde c(treor8a ni se &e $entr% s(n( ta te$ %)&ic(

9n& (t%rarea $ersoane i

din edi%& de$rod %c ţie

Cor ectarea sit%a ţiei

3erifi carea de c(treres$o ns a)i &%& ACşid ec(tr econd%c ere

Medi %& e


32/59

insecte i&ni c

ro(toa re&%na r

6$6$ S1u+&u AC CPac(&% &ca( e/* &'e

A$& carea/ ACCP Bnnd%s tra c(rni tre)%i es(Bnc ea$( dean *e%& fere ordeoa rec ean%i te$ro)& ee e8ate de s8%r anţ a$rod% s%&%i fni tse$ot dator af%r a(rst(r 8i encea 8rad%r or şaania e&or sa% $(s(rorc e%re a(af sacri fcate

9nt r%c tte0no o8i ec%rent ed esacr fcare n%$e ri t o)ţnerea %nor $rod %se$s tede $ato8eni tre)%i eea)orat şa$& cat %n$an /ACC P, c% sco$%& dea inii acont aina rea

E& a)o rarea ş$& eentar ea %n%i $an/ACC Pn %se $oaterea& a f(r( acord%&ş s$rn% cond %c erBnt re$rnde r.C ond%c ereaa *rf tre)%i es(se$& ceBn defnrea $o& tcşio )ecti*e or Bntre$rnde r,Bn seectare aec0i $e şBn$& eent area $an%& % N%aastf e se*a $%tear eaa efic enţador t( H+?

#$ Seec1a(ea ec4& )e&AC CP

@a anţa&( Bn ea)orarea ş a$& ca rea%n%i $an /AC CP$ent r% or cea)a torocons tt%i eac(t%i rea %ne ec0$e %& tdi sc$& nare Dne c0i $( fac$a rtes$e caiş tBn$rod %c ţerefr8e rare as8%r areaca& t(ţi , cro)o&o8 c ana 8eent D%$( seectare ae c0i $e e)r e tre)%i enstr%i ţ Bn e8( t%r(c% rsc%r e cro)o&o8i cec0ii cefi ce caretre)%i e oni tor ateş cont ro& ate

!$ Dec(&e(ea )(*+ uuu&!e sta)eşte eşcare s%nt a)%%r&e $os)i e Bnt$%& di str)%ţ eşcons %% %i

6$ I+e '1&%&ca( ea u1&&8.(&& &'1 e'; &*'a 1e

!ede ntfc( se8e ntee de$o$ %& aţeaie

R& cu( &e%&8 &ce $ro*nde a o$eraţ ete0no o8i ceş s%ntre$r eent ate deeta& e,s tc($i etrce&e ,a şc0i de& en, aşc0i deoa se$a rtc%& ede*o$s ea decoG t(etc

=$ S1a/&&(ea )u'c 1e*(c(& 1&ce +e c*' 1(*2 &a&0& 1e*( c(&1&ce

Pe )aaana e şdent fc(r rsc%r or,s esta)i esc $%nctee crti ce decontro& ii teecrit ce ao$e raţe dea)a tor are%nde n% sea$& c(tratae nt et erce,s esta)i esc$ent r%d %rate, te$e rat%r de fecte*)i e conc ent raţa so& %ţor des$( are şid enfectar e,conc ent raţade de nf ect antBn a$e e dec (tre


33/59

A'a &8a)u'c 1e*( c(&1&ce +e c*'1 (* aa/a1*( &8a( ea a'&0a e*(+ eca('e 'e+e (ea a)&c.( &&)a' uu& ACCP = a8a( +A'a &C (&1&ca P*&'1 <

A)a torarea $& c(%& teo$e raţ te0no&o8 ce =$% nc tecrtce >Bn care $oatea*e a&oc ocreşte re aBnc (rc(t%r cro) o&o8 ceac (rni fni teAceste $%nc te crtcese refer( a

*)e(a;&&e a'1 eac (&%&ca( e=trans $or t%ania eord ea%ntat ea decre ştereBn8 r(şa re$n( aa)a tor sta)%aţia $r e%n 8i t(ani*e %& a)a tor %%f(r( Bn8r re adec*a t(n eres$ectare ar e$a %s%& %şdi ete Bna nt edesacr fca re> O$eraţ&e ant esacrfca ren ecor es$% n(toa re secons tt%ec aade*( raţ stresor care fa*or ea( cont ai na rea$rof%n d( ac(rnic% i croor8a nse ce$ ro*in dnt%)%& di8e st* $rntrece rea )arer entestina e şa$oi *e0i c%& area orBn sn8e $n( Bnase& e% sc%& are9n f a$t Bn t$%& *eţ ania eor croor 8a nsee $(tr%ns e s%n treţn%t eBn cea aa re (s%r (Bn8an8& oni f atcar d%$( sacrfca re $ota*e aoc 8r aţi) acterene dn 8an8&on f atci Bn%s c%& at%r (=)a cterei ade a)a tor are>

!t resorant esacri fcarecon d%c a st%area sste %&%i ner*os cent ra $ecaea 0$ot aa%s%&%i ş 8ande $t%i tare ceea ced%ce acreş terea concent raţie de adrenan( Bn sn8ec% %r( toa reeefecte e$%i ar eareer*e or de 8co8en dnţ es%t %%s c%& ar ş creşterea 8%co e san8 %ne care ar nd %s(% deteri n( creşterea crc%& aţ esan8%i ne Bn %sc%& at%r (şio s()rea crc%& aţie san8%ine Bn or8ane edi8e st*e cont racţas$& ne careei n( Bn sn8 eecir c%& ante eentee san8% ne afate& ani f*e %e creşter ea ca$act(ţ de coa 8%& areas n8e %i datarea )ron0i or $entr% a ca$t a%n *o%ct a ared eaer.

Dint reefecte e enţona tee$%i ar ea8co8e n%&%iş ntensfic area crc%& aţeis an8 %ine Bnţes%t%& %s c%& arşs()i rea e an*e%& or8ane or d8est*e s%nt ce&e carefa*o re a(ce a %& ttrecerea i croor 8a nseor din tract%s %d8e st* Bn %sc%& at%r (Bnant eşBn t$% sac rfc(r ş% t$& carea&or Bn ţes%t%& %sc%& arc aren %sea acdi fc(nora &d nca% a$sei de 8co8e n%s c%& ar

B' 3e(a(e cnd se$oa te( rBnc (rcarea cro) o&o8 c(Bn asa %s c%& ar($rn $( tr%n derea Bnc rc%i t%& san8%in a croo r8anse or dn aer%s( de sacrfi careda tor t( $(8id esn8e rar enc%s* $rn nt ered%& c%ţ t%& %i c%care sefac esecţona rea *a seor desn8e sa% B nG %n80ere adi rect( $rnBnţ e$a rea cord% %

u) u&(e,c aBn care$rnc $a ee s%rsede cont aina reac(rni as%$r afaţ(s%nt $i eea%rd( ra de $eon8oane ş aa c%ţt%%i c% care seface$ re%$% rea aer%&d nBnc ($ere,s%$ rafe ţee decont acta ec(rni =nsta& aţa de%$ %t>ş o$e rator %=ni ec0i$a entd e$rot ecţie >9ncondi ţ8i eni cecor es$%n (toa rede%$%i recarc asa$oa tea*e a%n8r ad de cont anare s%$e rfca& (de#1 -#1 7c '8r ad care se $oaterdi ca ai %tde#1 6c 'da c(%$% rea n%este con d% s( Bn condţ de8i en( )%n(

e& ce(a( ea tardi *(care fa*o re a(n*ada rea ţes%t %%%s c%& arş aor8aneor c% croor8a ni se e $reent eBn tract%s%& d8e st* = stoa cntestne *eca %rnar(>, ş e*i scerarea ne8& ent (=t(eri ae stoa c%%nt estine or *ec %rna re>şne8i eni c( =c%ţt%r da rni %rda re,a er%& dnBnc($e re> care fa*orea (cont ai narea s%$e rfca(

+e)&ca(ea ca( cae*( Bn %( t(ţ cnd sefa*or e a(cont aina rea des%$r afaţ( acarcaseorc % i croo r8ani se dna er%Bnc($e r de $eaa fer(st r(%&%i dede s$i care dac(a cesta n% estedenf ecta td%$ (fecare carc as( des$cat(

-1*a e1a(ea ca( ca e*(2 &e0& ca( ca e*( cnd n%s eres$ect( ce&e do%( fae=%s cat( ş%ed( >ş sefac en%a toa etarea %scat( ca Bn c arecont ai na rea s%$ erfca&( $oa teff(c%t ( $rnnt eredi%& o$e rator%& %=c%ţ t% rda rec0$ae nt de$rotecţ e ne8i eni at$ros oa$e car en%s%nt de %ni c(foosnţ (>

0a'&)u.( &e ca( cae*( 2& e0& ca( cae*( dint re dferteeoc %r de %nc(ş de a%ta o$e raţe $n(aBnc ($e rea derefr8e rare

-)a ;&u+e (e%(&3e (a(e $oa tefio s%rs(de cont ai na reas%$r afeţe car caseor şsei carcaseord ac( atosfera dn s$a ţ%& der(cir eest e$%t erncBnc (rcat ( cro)o&o8 c H+? Refr8e rare aBn sneB$i edi c(de *o tarea i croor 8anseorA'& 0au&u

Prnc $aas%r s( decontai na rea carcaseor este i crof oradin trac t%& d8est*, de$ e$eea $(r%& sa% naania eorş $enee$ (s(ror Anae&e care $ro* ndns%r se nes8%re $otf s%r s(deentero)a cter $ato8ene care $ot fr(s$nd te %teror $rnnt ere d%f%r ae&o rsa% aa$e cont ai na te$rn ani$%& areanecor es$%n (toa reş$roa sta e*a c%are ade şe%ror

Menţ nerea s%) con troa acest%i rsc de$nde de )%ne e$ractci de creşte reaania e&or şde efcienţ a s%$ ra*e80e r sani tar*eterna re ast(r des(n( tate aani aeor dede ntfcar ea )oor acestor aDe asee nea,s e$% ne $erfecţona rea ş$& ee nt area %nor( s%r dee nare a)a cteror dn8 en%& almon elladin 0r ana ani aeor

9n ca%ae stec( rana eor de dferte $ro*eni enţ eBnt$% &t rans $or t%%sa% ad($o str se$oa te $rod%ceo cont aina reBncr%c şat( =de aana ee $%r t(toarea cee $sted e8e re ni $ato8eni >H+?

!t res%$ro*o cat detrans$or t$ oate d%cear ecr%de scenţ a%nornf ecţ atentec% almone lla, darania e& ese$otnf ect aş deaioa ce e detrans$or tsa% de aţarc%r econ tana te.C ont ai narea dea feca& eBnt$% &t rans $or t%%$oa te fred%s (dac( se 0r(nescani a ee c% -6o reBna nt eatrans$or t%&%i

Mioa cee detrans $orttre)%i e$roi ectateast fe Bnc t s(see*i tecont ai narea Bn s$e caBn c ai oane &e c%$atfor e de trans$ort etaat e acaretre)%i eacorda t(oatenţ e deose)t( e*i t(r sc%r8er deec ţor dean *e ees%$ eroare ace& enferoa re

Ad( $ostrea t$ Bnde%n8a ta ani a eorBn 0an8 are $oatecond %c ea stresarea ani a%& %ş fa*or ea( containa re aBnc r%cşat( Uni s$e caşti=To $ n, #++7>cons de r(c(s$( area ania eor* este )ene fc(Pe ct este $os) sereco and( o& ar ea şe %ti ate dea8rc%& tor şcre sc(tor deani aetre)%i efo&os tefoarte cor ect $entr%a e*i ta ac%% area acestor s%)s tanţeBn carne Bnconc ent raţ necores$%n (toa re Rsc%re c0ii ce $otfcont ro& atece& ai) ne$ rned%c area $ersona %%$& ca tBn creşterea ania eor ş$rn efect%a re adeteste $ent r%deteri na rea acestors%)s tanţ eH+?

T.& e(ea/*& 'e *(

At%n ccnd %$%i reasee


34/59

V as8%rarea de s$a ţde%c r% ade c*a te

V acordarea t$% %ne cesar $ent r% reaar ea cor ect (afec( re o$e raţ

V a$asare as ecţeşia %t aeor d%$(cons de rent e8ence

Va e8erea% norns taaţ şns tr%e nt ede&%c r% care se8eni ea( %şor şcare nii ea( cont ai na rea

A& doeaconc e$t cşt8( dn ceBn cea %& tteren Bn%ti ani Bnnd %stre şcons t(Bnnt rod %c erea %nor$roc ed%r car e$otBnde $( rtaş sa%dstr%8e )acter e$ato8e ne de$ecar case =de e. A$& careaa cestor $roced%r de de con tana re$oa te con d%ce& acreş terea s8%ranţ ei$ entr%cons% ac(rni $roa s$e te dnco& odecee ac ese $oateo)ţne doa r$rna$ca rea %nor( s%r $re*ent *e

M%r d(ra*i )i &( esteBnde $( rtat( Bn odo)i şn%i t$rn %neet ratae nt edes$(ar e,* arndde as tro$i reac%f%r t%n %& c% a$( rece acarc aseor ş$n( a $%*e rarede a$( fer)nte s%) $res%ne cont ro& at( Ese*a $%t eaţnes%) cont ro& de*otare a) acteri ordin 8en%& almo nella, deoa rece te$erat%r a& as%$r afaţacarc asei *afs%) C H+?T(a' 2a(ea 2&+e 8* a(ea

Re8% aent ee Un%nE% ro$ene$ re*(dca o$e raţe detranş areş de os ares( sede sf(şoare& a#1C. aaceast( te$e rat%r (almone lla are ne*oe de#1 #5 ore$entr% d%)& arean%( r%&%i de ce%e ar0i steria monoctoge ne sde 6+or e9nt r%c t o$eraţ&e de tranşare şde os are d%rea( a $%ţn dedo%( or en% e $ent r% adeta a$ roced%r ece tre)%i ea$& cateş cernţ ee $%se Oon torare cont n%( n%este rea a)i (dn$%n ctd e*ede re$racti c dars%n tesenţia e* erfic (rere8%& ate. Unee o$eraţ ia r$%teaf reati* % şoroni tor at e=de eBn t$ce e*i tar ea con tact%&%i ni or %cr(tor or c% carcasa este di fcdeo ni tor at. Ins$ecţia *i %a ( deşn% d(ndi caţi as%$r a8rad%& %i decontai na recro)i oo8i c( este$o rtant (ş necesar( $ent r% dent fcarea car case&or %rda reş dec,$ %terni ccont ana te

-. Metode ede c%r (ţre acarc aseor tre)%i es$e cfca te$recs şis eon torea( nt ertent sa% c0i ar contn%%. 9n ca%& ssteeor a%toa te$otf on tor atete$e rat%r aa$e $r es%ne aş*tea aces tea.

7. R(crea $oa tef%şor oni tor a t($rn (s%r area con tn%( ate$e rat%raer%& %i 3teaa er%&%i ş %dtatea re&a t*( artre)%i ( s%r ate Bnod re8%& at Bn condţ er eaede%c r% şBn a%& te$%nc te dns$aţ%& fr8or fic Cnd refr8e ratoare&e s%nt $&ne tre)%i e*e rfca t*%a s(n %se atn8(carc ase& e,d stanţade a( dnt re$(rţe cee aa$ro$ ate ad o%(carcas efnd den%6 c. Te0nc&e od erne deoni tor areate$e rat%r $ert *erfic area contn%( at e$e rat%rs%$r afeţ e=adc( & ad nce> şBn $rof%n e= ao ad nc ede #5c Bn ţes%t>Mon tor are ate$e rat%r tre)%i es(s efac( $entr% fecare cae r(fr8or fic (Bn $arte

5. Testarea cro) oo8i c(este Bn 8enera ent ( şsc% $(Deoa rec econt ana rean %este%ni for ( est efoarte dfci s( seo)ţn( $ro)e re$r eentat*e C%toa teaceste a ana ai cro)i o&o8 c(asf rşt%& o$e raţor det(ie re $oatefio for( %t(d eon tor areas t(r dei8i en(din a)a tor Anaa cro)i o&o8 c(are oseni fcaţei tat( Bnoni tor area $%ncteor crit ce deoarece este ent (şn%$ eri tea$& careaBn t$ %ta% nor (s%r corect*e .E ste Bns (%ni oc %t de*erfca re aefcact( ţ $an%& %/ACC Pş este $os)&c are%& tate etesteor cro)i oo8ce s(e*i denţ eersc%r sa% $%nc tecrti ce decontro& ne aşte$t atecare a% f os to seBnt$ %& ana ersc%r or Anaa i cro)i o& o8c(are %n 8rad arede s$e ci fcta teşde c tre)%es( sec%n oa sc(dnant ec ei croo r8ani s % re a(afde nt fcat H+

Uni s$eca şt con sder( c($ reenţ a)acteri or dn 8en%re almone lla ş%los tridi um perringe ns este a%& tore%& tant (a$reenţ eor Bn ana%& *i% de cta$s ede8i en(Bn a)a tor= @A OOM!, #++ >.! econsde r(,d easee nea c(efe ct%a readetes te$ entr%dent fca rea acestor croor 8ani sen% este ree*a nt($ent r%d eterna rea8 rad%&%i de8i en( fnd %t(Bn ca%& $r e$a rateor dn carne carese cons %( f(r(tratae nt terc %teror

E


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! e*a%a Bn cons deraţe ni*e %& decontai na readi sdec(t recod %r ede)%ne $r actcde%c r%. Ac estadfer( de ao s$e cea ata şie stes%$%s re*i %i r a6sa% #'%ni

! e$oates ta)i oscar( 8rada t(con *enţona ( Bn car e8rad%& de8i en( estec%ant fic at$rnt r%n an% i tn%( rAt%nc cndseo )ţne %n n%(rne satsf( c(tor tre)%i eBnt re$r nsea cţ%ni $ent r%asta)i or8ine aşres$ons a)i ta teacont ai n( r H+?

CAP ITOLUL IV

CO NTR OLULS ANITA R VETERINA R

ALOVINE LO RPEF LUU L DEAATO RIZA RE

7$#$ P(&'c&)& &3e'e (ae' c*'1 (*u c.('&&


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9n con fori tate c% $re*ede re e8i saţere&e*a nt e$ rnteren% &d ecarne seBnţ ee8e ansa)&%& t%t%r or $(rţor coe st)i enc%s* sn8e e$ro*eni ted ea%n8%& ate doe stce$( s(r dec%r tea8oor fe=e$%r dec$> *na ts()atic s *natde cresc( tor ie

Ca rne aoferit (con s%%&%i $%)& ct re)% es( $ro*in(d eaana e t(ate Bntro% ntate a%torat ( destna t(acest%i sco$ş s(fede carat (a$t ($ent r% cons % %and%$ (e fect%area e


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7$!$ C*'1(*u a' &1a(e 1e(&'a( a a'&0a e*( 'a &'1 e+e1.&e( e

Ac east(eta$( are Bn*ede recont ro&%& adini strati* ş e doc%e nt ee$ro$ r% se detrans$or t=for %ar%& de şcar e>doc%e nt%&$ entr%nfor a ţ$r*i ndanţ%& ae nt ar=DPIR A> şfor%& ar%& ded ecarare e*e nie nt Totata tea doc% enteor care Bnsoţesc ani a e&e forea( dos ar%& detrans$o rt şs%nt *erfca te $ent r% e

Pa şa$o rt%&e steo )8ator% $ent r%ani aee dn s$e c e)o*in( s ca)a n( Paşa, ort&l este %nact deade*e rrea dent t(ţi ş$ro$r et(ţi car esee)e rea (ind *d%a $ent r% fecare ania Paşa$or t%& )o* neor c%$rnde date dedentfi care aani a%%i =n %(r%de crot ae cod%de )a recod dedent fca rea ae sa% cod %ant eror sţara deor8i ne $ent r% st%aţa $o rt%&%i sa%sc0i )% %int raco%ni tar>,d ateee


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VP ro)ee =or tatateş )o& >Bn ferade or8ine

VA naere& e*ant e$ent r% s8%r anţ aaent eor

VD ecaraţe $e $ro$rer(s$% nde re a$ro$reta r%&%i c% $r*re& acor ectt%d nea

nf oraţor

ecţiune a a--aest ede stna t(*erfc( r şa%tor (r ani*e &d ea)ator

ecţiune a a-3-a*i ea( dent fcarea s acor d%& edi c%& %i *eterina rofcia

$ Parteaa do%a =cec%$rnde nf orna ţreferi toa re a se8ent%& anţ%& %i aent ard%$ (t(erea ania e&or >areo sn8% r( secţ%neş c%$r nde %r(toa reenf ora ţ

E eente deide ntfcare ae


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Ani a%,$ ent r% af$r e%c rat, este o)i at $rn aso are Asoa rea esteons ens)i are care cons t(Bnscoa terea din f%n cţ%ne acent ror ner*oş a *eţ dereaţi e,r ( nnd Bn act *i taten%a cent r ner*oşa *i eţ*e8e tat*e =or 8ane ent erne>

!$a ţ%s$eci a&ae naat Bn car eare ocasoa rea =' Bn f87.'. > areo s%$ rafaţ( de '#1 şrdi cat a7," 5' deni a desn8e rare =7 Bnf8 7'. >de as%$ ra%n%i 80e a)%n 8dece& $%ţn 5 =#6Bn f8. 7'. >oc%&d esBn8e rare este$& acat $n(a ta*a n, c% faanţ(ş este dot atc%%r( toa ree %taeş %tt( ţ 7c%ţte t%) %& are7t%)% rico& ectoa re7a8i tatoa re s$((tor c% $ eda (a*nda$(& a-Cs($% n c0id sa%de ter8ent ,$ roso$c% osn8% r( %tare coş $ent r% 0rt ster ator $entr% c%ţ te st%atBn edi ata a$ro$i ereaoc %&%i de%c r% ş os%r s(de%i na tde ''1%cş H#'?!n8 eere$r ent ("din 8r e%t atea *eaani a%& %i Prnsn8e rare ,s een( n%a 51d nace ast( canttate Eş dac(ei s%ne asan8 %n(a fos t f(c%t ()neH#'?

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$ coaree sed etaşea( $rnt rot (et%r(f(c%t ( Bnt re oaseet arsene ş etatarsiene şse$%n $eto)o 8an% de8& sare care edrea ( Bn c(r%c oare conf ecţona tednino < sa% a%ini %, arca tec%o d%n8( a)a str(a acest $%nc ttre)%i e:s( f%nc ţonee oc0i%* et(c% a$( cad( $entr% s$( are anii or %nc tor %&%i $rec% ş %ns terator $ent r% c%ţte

Toa t(o$eraţ%ne aareoc $e o$& atfor (st%a t( aBn( ţea de-,-1 c%odi stanţ (de1+ de a$ ereteH#'?

a eca şa&t ee %ncare sBnt de st%& defrec*e nt edatort( sste %&%i decreş tere Bns ta)% aţe $er anent (Oe %ne ct dec( şs%$e rfca(, *a d%c eaconf scarea ş destnarea $ent r%$ re%crare te0ni c(

7$7$ =P(euc (a( ea ca)uu&

Con cotent c%%$ %rea şde taşare a$coa reor $os teroare ani*e %& deosani ei desn8e rare, are ocş$r e%c ra rea ca$%%i O$e raţ%ne acons t(Bn:

d etaşarea coa rne orde& aoc%& Bn carese %nesc, c% oaseec%t e crani ene T(ere a&or seface c% a%tor %%n%i ferestr (% ecanc ceşte Far*i ssa% c% os$& ()ard( Ees ecoectea ( Bn c(r%c oare arca tec% d%n8( a)a str (

d etaşarea %rec0i orşaşe area or nt(* dea%i ni %Ee$ otf (sate şa$i ee aaes Bn ca%& t(erorXos 0e rJ

G%$ %reac a$%& %i $rncont n%a reanc e dea oc%& desBn8e rare, $n( a)% anf eroar(,d %$( care see, care c%$r nde8B t%& trac0e eaBntrene e& e-7 şesof a8%& d%$(car ese a8a ţ(Bncr8es a% se d%ceaoc %& de con trosani tar *eterna rUt a%& c%care saf(c%te cor narea este s$( atşster at d%$( fecare c($( ţn( d%$(ce Bn $reaa) a% f os tBn& (t%rate de$e e )%c(ţe de$i ee

d ocarea )i seface $rn secţon area oaseor 0ioi dea) ae şa e8( t%ror e aterae astfe ca )as( r(Bn(f


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• Ac estea *orfie*a %a te$ rnsste%&e %r o$e an decas fca reacarc aseor ,adi c(des ta)i re ac aseorde conf ora ţe=6c&a se> nt t%& atCa tao8 %& !EUROP ş starea deBn8r (şare acarc aseor=5 cas e> 9n Roni aace stsste afos tado $tatat $rn /2. '6'61'. '117 o dfcat( $rn /.2. #"'+''. #'.'1 15 şOrdn%& M.A. APnr ""''1 17, carec%$r nde re8& eent(ri $r*i ndnt rod%c erea sste% %!EU ROP şsta)ir ea 8reor decas fca rea carcaseor de )o*ine ad%& te

C& asfcarea carca seorre$r ent a 8r%$area ani a eor Bncase Bnf%nc ţede*aoa rea co erca& ( care estedeteri na t(d ecanttate as cait ateac(rni icoe rcaate C& asfcarea carca seor $ecrter io )ecti*e as8%r (:$ ata ec0ta)( a$ rod%c(toror Bn f%nc ţedec atat et rans $arenţ a$i eţe şsatsface rea cernt eorcons %a toror faţ(d eca tateac(rni

C& asfcarea carca seorde )o*ined e)o*ne Bn Un %ne aE%ro$e ana se)a ea($e crter e

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7$=$ Eaua( ea 1.( &&&3& e'& ce aca( cae*( +e/ *&'. 2&au 1e' &e*( 2&u1&ae*( %** &1e)e'1 (u a/a1*( &8a(ea c.( '& &+e /*&'e

O$e ratorid nsec tor%ae nt arc aretrans$or t( ani a e*i$ n( aa)a tor tre)%i es( as8%re %r( toa re& ecernţ e

#. Bn t$%& co& ect(rş trans$o rt%&%i ana ee tre)%i es(fe ani $%& atec%$r eca%ţ eşor ces%f ernţ (n%t( tre)%i ee*i tat(

'. ani ae&e care $rent (s$t oe de)oa (sa% care $ro*n dn efect*e des$r ecare sasta)i tc (s%nt containa te c% a8e nţ$or tanţ dn$%nc t%& de *ede reas(n( t(ţ $%)ce $ot ftrans $ortate s$r e a)a tor n%a c% a %t or areaa%tor t(ţi co$e tent e

-. c%ş te%t at e$entr% *r area ani aeor a a)a tor şod% ee. At%n ccnd s%nt %tate tre)%i e s(ferea ate din atera&e care re st(acor o%ne sec%r(ţ( şis edenfect ea( %şor Iedi atd%$ (de sc(rcare şBnant e deafir e%t i attot ec0i $a ent %%ta t$ ent r% coectar ea ş*r areaania eor* tre)%i ec%r (ţ at s$( atş denf ectatH#'?

7$>$ C*'1(*u a' &1a(e 1e(&'a( a c.('&&' a/* (a1*(

9n con dţe act%a e*e rfcare aş 8arantare aca& t(ţi $rod%s eor aent are$r ec% şasa%)r t(ţ ia cestora,n %a s%nt $os)e f(r( e dncare s(re%& tes%)s tanţ ed(%n (toare cons % %&%i %an.

Con tro%de a)or atora c(rni *i ea(a$r ecere a8r ad% %de $ros$e ţe ante8r t(ţi şsa%)r t(ţi c(rni $rn e >etoda de recoltare cu bur eţi seefect%e a( $e os%$rafaţ (d e#11 c'c% şa)&on %%t nd )%r eţB)i)a ţiBn di%a ntster $e$tona tc%care seş ter8e s%$ rafaţa oc%& %seecta td e#1 or*ertca ş #1o roront a,r ecoa ndatBn od s$e ca&$ ent r% e


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A,r(ci(r(a ,ar tic&lar ită+ilor d( s&,r afa+ ă

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c>a)cesa)c ese co& ecţede $%roi dei tat(d eo ca$s %& (

d>*ec%& aco& ecţie dec0id,) ne detat(, oc aa t($e$i ees a% % coase=e

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d>ca*erna ei%ne aor8aneor$ arenc0i atoa se,c aracte rat($ rn$ erde redeţes%t

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a>caracter foc aBn focarea t%nc cnd odfc( re s%s enţona tea% i te$recse de detare

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d>caracter 8ene rai atacee aş e%ne $oate fre8( st( Bna %& teor8a ne

• Pa)a ;&a

Prn$a$a ţe sea$r eca(cons stenţ aConsstenţ a nora (dfer( de aor8a naor8a n. Pa$aţa seefe ct%e a(nţia s%$e rfic aa$oi $rof%n d, $rna a


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cnd sa% con statat i ros %r sa%od fc(r anor aede c%&oa re

Bn ca%& ani aeor foa rtes a)e =ca0e ctce>

Ini ţaseface ons $ecţe deans a)& %acarcaseor %rat(de oe H#'?

CA PITOLU LV

CERCE TĂRI PRO PRII

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52/59

9$#$ O/&ec1&e e ce(ce1.(&&

9n st%d %de cercetare efect%a t $r*i ndo)i ect*%& $r eente%c r(r ded sertaţeE*a %a rea8r ad%& %i de containa re cro) oo8i c(a carcaseor de) o* ne,o )ect*%& cercet(r acons tatBn e*a %area 8r ad% %i decont ai na rea carcaseor de )o*ned %$ (a)a tor are$rn e

cont ai nare$o sto rte: Bnt$% condi ţon (rş de$o t(r Bnt$%& trans$ort%&%i Bn t$ %tranş (r Bn t $ %$r ea)a (r Bnt$% coe rca(r

C* '1a0&'a( ea u) e(%&c&a. &' &* estedat( de $reenţ a)acteror de $eeşid e$rod %cţe cor noa se $e%coa sat ract%s%& %d8e st*, $e %coasac (or res$i rator $e% coasaconG %nc t*a (ş$e %coa sac (or8eni to% rna reCnda ceste s%$rafeţe s%nt $% ternccont aina te at%ncş cont aina reas%$e rfca( acarcase ş aor8a neor*a fi aare c0i ar da c($re%crarea $ra r(este eKcnd n%a% fos tde$staţ 8e re ni $erc%&oş i=ne tocare s e$otdstr%8e $rn c(d%r(ş carne an %esteo di fcat( or8anoe$t cş con iscareK cnd a%fostd e$i staţi8 eren $erc%& oş =toar carne a$oa tefi odfcat( sa% neod fcat( or8ano e$t cPent r% aceast( $os)tate decont anare sn8% r%a re$e rco& Bconstt%ea ni a es(n(toa se$ %rt(toa reşe care $ota%n8e Bn $rof %ne aa seor %sc%& areda tor t(%n orca% e d*erse:a ccdent e tra%atse etc

De cse$o atecon c%ona c( o$o rtanţ( deos e)i t( Bn$re*eni rea cont an(r $rof%n deBn * *oo are sacrfcarea % no rani aec% stare de s(n(tate foa rte )% n(H#-

C* '1a0&'a( ea a 3*'&c.2& )* 10*( 1e0)(*%u' +. KBn ca%sacrfc( r deana ec%r ateşs(n( toa se n*e%aceste cont an(r n%$o ate de$(ş# 8ereni #1 8sa% # 8ere n#1 18de carne Aceast( cont aina re$o atef a ntens( dac( seefect%ea( e*i scerare tardi *( cnd $eretee nt estna estefra8i at ş forao )i( de$o rtantestna $oa te$ene tra $rof%n dBncarcas(. De aseene ase $o atefa*ora cont aina rea$rof %nd ($rnsacrfca rea anaeoro )o steanaeor Bn $&n $roces ded 8este,ani a eor ndeec0i )r% f oo8c etc

De aseene acont ana rea$ rof%nd (estef a*or at( dean%i teeta$e te0n oo8i ceae $re%cr(r $ra rea)o* neor As tfea)o *ine s$( area şo$ (rrea ania eor Bn )a ne face ca a$a des$(are sa% deo $(rres( secont aine e$e ( s%r (ce%n no% ani a esteint rod% sBn )an

!n8 erarea $oa tefres$ons a)i (de containa re $rof%n d(a8oni c( $rn a)s or)ţa des n8 esc%r sdin arteree secţona te Bn *ene%n de$r es%ne aestene8a t*( .A ceast(cont aina reare o$ or tanţ (ino r( darn %tre)%i ene8& at(

2e re n$e rc%&oş care se$o tde$i staBnaceste ca%r a(t%r de for a sa$roft( s%nt a lmonella spp. /ersinia spp. %los tridiumspp tap' lococus aur eus , sc'eric'ia col ienterotox igenă, etc

C* '1a0&'a( ea a 3*'&c.2& )* 10*( 1e0u)e (%&c&a. esteca% at(d efoa rte%& ţfactor starea de8i en( aana %&%i sacrfca t8i ena $r e%c r(r $ ra re8i ena% nctor or8i ena% stens eorşi% taeor %rd(ra c% conţ n% tntestna 8i enaa$e ifo& os teas$(area carcaseor 8i ena croc at%&%i din saa desacrif care 8i ena de$o t(r, e tc9n acesteca%r sa%o& atBn $rnc $a8e re ni din %r(toa ree 8en%r 6seudo mo na s0actob ac illus >oraxela, 4c ine tob acter >icrococ cus roc'o t'r ix,@ lepsieda, /ersini aerrat ia, 6rol eus ac illus %'rom obacterium, Flavob acterium,4 lcaligene s%los tridi um6edi ococ us 4lteromon as almo nella,3 ibrio, t rept ococcus au reus şsc'eric'i a col i

De aseene ade $es%$r afaţa c(rni sa%o& at e*%r %and ida,5r ic'os po ronetc ş %c e8a%r urot ium 6eni cilium, porotric'um, etc !%rsee aor ede containa re ac(rn s%nt trans$o rt%ş de$o tarea c(rn =$e ste 51 >ş% rd(ra de $e$eea ania %%i=$e ste -1 >

9$!$ Ma1e(&a +e ce(ce1a(e

Ma tera% dest%di %afos tre$r eent atde5 $ro)e $r ee*a tede a6 carcase ar& afecare carcas( $ro)a sa$ree*a t dn 7oc%r de$e s%$r afaţafec(re carcase re%& tnd Bnfna %nn % (rtotade -1d e$ro) ecare sa% econfor !R ENI!O7" -- '11-,$rn te0ni ca deen%e rare aco&on ora -1 1C, d%$(' deor edenc %)are

Pr ee*area $ro)eor de$e s%$r afaţa carcaseor de )o *nesaefect%a t $rn etoda di str%c t*(c% şa)&on %& a$ree*a rea $ro) eora fo&os tş a)& on%&d eno< ster c% ona nt ern(8o a(de 5c 'care sa a$& cat Bn7oc%r dee ecţeseectate de $es%$rafaţa carcaseor c% cea aare $os)i tate decont aina re Bn $roces%& de $r e%c rarea carcaseor =$a rtea di sta(ae)r %&%i$ osteror $artea atera( ae )r%& %$os teror $a rteaatera( a a)d o en%%i şona edi an(a a)d o en%& %>o c%r ede $ree*are a$ ro)eor de$e carcasee de) o* ne$ent r%anaa i cro)i oo8c( a% fos treaat econf or !R I!O# 61 7'11+şs%nt re$r eent ateBn f8%r anr 5#


53/59

F&3$ 9#L* cu( &e+e)( eea( ecu cea0a& 0a( e%(ece ';. + ec*'1 a0&'a (e

o c%#$o ţa '$e$t

o c%'$o ţa -$artea di sto& (a antrcot%& %i

o c%-$o ţa 6arcada fanc%& %i

o c%7$o ţa "raso%& =re8i%ne a8a)e >

Pro) ee$r ee*a te de$ec arcase a% fos tre$r eent ate decte%n a)o % c% s%$rafaţa d e5c

'

totand '1c

'

.C %a%t or%%n e$ens ec0i r%r8cae ş c% a %t or%%n %i)i st%r %a t(at cte %na)o % dea$ro< at* ' 8 rosedin fecare oc deeecţe $recat a s%s şea $ %sBnt ro $%n8(de $astc ster( a) o% reastfe reco& tate ea t rans $or tat aa)or ator Bnt ro ad(fr8or fc( a te$erat%r a #K7

1

Cşa a%ns& aa)orator Bn t$%t de7 ore con for $rec(ror dnno re ete0ni ce

9$6$ Me1*+a +e uc (u

Pro) ee$r ee*a te de$es%$ rafaţa c arcaseor de) o* nea%fost ana ate Bn a)or ator %& de!8%r anţ a Aent eor $rof%&d ecro)io& o8i eae ntar( $rn etoda deen%e rareai croor8a ni se ortot ae =NT 2> confor $roc ed%r acredi tate RENA R,d% $(!R ENI!O 7"- -'1 1-

9$6$ #Me1*+a* (&8*'1a. )e'1 (u e 'u 0e(a(ea 0& c(**( 3a'&0e *(

Me tod aor ont a($entr% en% e rarea croor 8ani seor =)acter droGdi %c e8a %r >$rnt e0ni cade en% erare a co& oni ora- 11 Ccresc%t e$e %n edi% sod,f%r ni ea(date as%$r as t(rdecont ai na rea$rod% s%%i ana at=carcase )o* ne>

Pro) ee$r ee*a te de$ec arcasee de)o*ine a% f os tin* est8ate i cro)i o& o8c$rn e tod aoron ta( de en% erare a croi or8ani se or conf or!R ENI!O 7"- -'1 1-,$rn te0nca deen%e rareaco&oni or& a-11C, d%$ (' deoredenc %)a re

9$6$ !P(e3.1 &(ea )(*/e *( )e'1 (u a'a&8a 0&c(*/ &**3 &c.

9n a)orator ant rod%sie di at$ro) eeBn%c r% $roc ed ndastfe Bn $% n8ede $astc c%a)o %r a ntrod%s ocant tate dec0id de di%ţ ecac%& nd cte #$ent r% fecarec ' de c$entr% s%$r afaţa de'1c 'cant tatea dec0i d ded %ţeafos tde '1 A$o conţ n% t%$% n8or a oo8 enat a! toac0er =o o8e ni ator$e rstatc> !%s$e nsa re%& tat(de ao o8 enat%a) o% ror decarne re$r ent(s%s$e ns aini ţa(Da c( se$r es%$ %ne% nn% ( rac dei croor 8anse se $re$a r(d%ţ de ca e$entr% ao) ţne%nn% ( rdeco& oncare se $ot n%(ra

9$6$ 6J'.0B ';a( ea)(*/e *( )e0 e+&&+ecu 1u(.


54/59

O$ eraţ%ne ade Bns (nţare a $ro)e ordea) o% ri$ re8(tteconf or t e0n cde scrse as%s sa efect%a tBncondi ţde croca t ster Bn 0otac% f%< ai nard% $(c% %rea(

• !e a%do% ac%t Petrstere Bn care senoc%& ea( c % o$$e t(ster( c te#& dn s%s $ensani ţa( $efecare c%t ese notea( cod %& $ro) ed%ţ aş data

• !e a%do% ac%t Petrstere şc% ono%( $$et( ster( sent rod %c eBn fecare c%t e cte#& din d%ţ a#1K#

•

Da caesten ecesar secontn%( aceste o$eraţ c% d%ţ deca e se$roc edea( ca as%sfo&os nd o no%($$e t(ster( $entr%fecare di%ţ edeca (• 9n fecare c%t e Petrsetoa rn( de a#'& $n( a#5 edi% de c%& t%r (to$i tBn $r eaa)&ş enţ n%t Bn)ae dea$( a 751C

• Ti$ %sc%r sBnt resfrşt% $r e$a r(r s%s$ens eni ţae sa%a d%ţ e#1 C#dac($ rod% s%este& c0i d şo ent%& cnd edi %estet%r na tBn$ (cn% tre)%i es( de$(şeasc( #5 n%te

• Pent r%ao) ţne co& on%n for re$a rtate $etoa tas%$ rafaţa edi%& %i dec%t%r (se oo8eni ea( conţ n% t%c%t e Petr $rnşc(ri d erot aţeşse as( Bn r e$a %s$n( a so& dfcarea t ot a( $eos%$r afaţ( or on ta(r ece

• Pent r%ae*i tarsc%& %ne creşteri d en*a c% croor 8anse ae c(ror cooni $ot s%$ ra$o$% as%$r afaţa edi%& % setoa rn( $e edi%& so&di fcat c rca 7& ed%de aco$e rreK 8eo (a)(

• !e $re$ar( %nn% (rs%fcent dec%t Petr a rtor $ent r%a*e rfca stertat ea

9$6$ 7I'cu/a (e

D% $(Bnc0e erea o$e raţ%nde Bns ( nţare a$ro) eor %ateBn %c r%, $& (cePe trsa% (sat t$d e#5 in% te$ent r% Bnc0e 8area edi%& %i dea8arP CA =$& ent co%nta8a r>

C% tePetr $r e8( tte eant rod% sBnnc%) ator c% faţaBnos $ent r% terostatare t$ de'de ore a-1 1CPent r% a reaa o te$e rat%r a%ni for( Bn toa te$(ce nt rod %s eBnteros tat n% tre)%es%$ ra$%s ea %& tde6 c%tTe anc %r e dec%t n%tre)%i es(seatn8( ncs(fe Bn cont actc%$e reţ nc c% $artea s%$e roa r(anc%)a tor%& %i

9$6$ 9Nu0 .(a( ea c**'& &*(

Pe nt r%sta)i rea n% (r%%de 8ere naero)i e of este$or tants (fenc%s eBn n% (rareco&oni ei cdare stee senţaca o$ erator%& s(e*i teconf %nd area$a rtco& eor nş e(toare de atera nedi o& *a tsa%$r ec$i tat din $(c,c% co&oni ec 9n ca de d%)%se fo& os eşte&% $ac%8ros ent ai are $ent r% a$%t eadi stn8e co& one de cor $%r str(ne

Co onen*a dant e tre)%es afe con sderate dr e$t co& on%n ce Dac( a$% ţn de %n sfertdns%$ rafaţa $(ceste aco$e rt(de co& oni n* adante sen % (r(cooni edin $a rteaneafectat( ac%te şis ecac%& ea( n % (r%&c or es$%n (torB nt re8i c%t

Da c(ai %& tde%n sfertdin s%$r afaţ(este aco$e rt( decooni n* adant ec%ta res$e ct*( n%se aBn cac%& N% (rarea co& oni or seface c% oc0i %)er a&%i n( df%( sa% c % a%tor %n% (r(tor %&%i decooni % nd%se Bn cons de raren% ac%t e Petrcare conţ n #1-11 co& oni

9$6$ =$ M*+u+e ca cu 2& e) (&0a( ea (e8u1a1e*(

Ca c%area n% (r%&%i totade 8ere naero)i e of seface astfe

Pent r% n%(r(toa res e%t ea( c%t e ceconţn ce $% ţn #1co&on şce %t-1 1de co& oni

!e cac%& ea( n%( r%& N deU@C dei croor8a nse $ec ' c% a%tor%& %r( toa refor%& e

Un de ĈKs%a co&oni or n% (rate Bntoate c%t e reţn% te

n # n%(r%& c%t orr eţn%te,Bn care sa%n% ( ratBnt re#1K-1 1de co&on a$ra d%ţ e


55/59

n 'K n%(r%& c%t orr eţn%te,Bn care sa%n% ( ratnt re#1K-1 1de co& oni aad o% ad%ţ e

d Kfactor %ded %ţ ecor es$%n(tor $re d%ţ

Da c(e


56/59

Me di a =e>*aor or o8a rtce este =-,+6 _-+6 _',+6_ ---_7,7"> 5 Y-

3aor e acce$t a)e sera$or tea(Bn)% etne e deana( $r eent ateBnta)e %& 5#conf or Re8% aent%& %i =CE> nr#77 #'1 1,de odfcare a Re8%aent %&%i =CE> nr'1 - '11 5$r*nd crtere cro)io&o8i ce$ent r%$rod% see aent are

Ta *( l&l =.%.

C( &1e(&&0& c(*/&* *3&ce )e'1 (u ea ua(ea 3 (a+u u&+ ec*'1a0& 'a( eaca( cae*(

=Con for Re 8%aent%& %i =CE> nr#77# '11 >

Ca1 e3*( &a +e )(*+u,ea -&0e'1 a( eM& c(**( 3a'&,0e

L&0& 1e

Me 1*+ aa'a -&1&c. +e(e%e(&'; .E1a)ac.( e&a &,e a)-&c.c(&1e(&u-

Ac;&u'&G ' ca8u- (e8u-1a1 e-*( 'e ,a1 &,%.c.1*a( e

0 M

Ca rcase de)o* ne N% (rdeco&on aero) e - ,5 o8 %fcc' edi eo8a rtc( ni c( 51&o8 %fcc 'edi eo8 arti c(ni c(I!O 7"--

Ca rcase d%$($r e$a rare, d arBnant ede refr8e rare Aeor area 8ene a)a tor (r şre*i %i reacont roa eord e$roced%r (

ii tee = ş M>sea$& c(n % a$ro)eor $r ee*a te $rne toda dstr%c t*(.M edi ao8arti c( ni c(secac%& ea( $rn %area %ne *aor o8arti ce af ec(r%re%& tat nd*d%a &a test%& %şa$oi $rn recac%& area edi e res$ect*e oro8 arti ce

9$6$ >I'1e()( e1a( ea1e1uu&

i i tee datese refer( a fecare %ni tatede $ro)(testat(

Re %& tatee testeor deon strea( catatea cro)io&o8i c(a $roces%%i testat $entr% n% (r%& tot adeco& oni aero) e=NT2> Bn carcasee de )o* nedent fcate s%) for(de %. fcş transfora te Bn o8 #1

#. satsf(c(toare Bnca%& Bnc are edao8a rti c( nc(e stè

'. acce$ta)i e Bn ca%&Bn care edi ao8a rti c(ni c(se st%e a( i nt reş M

-. nesatsf(c(toa re Bnca%&B n care edao8a rti c(nc( este QM.

Ta *( lnr=.#.

Re8u1a1ee ea0e 'u u&0& c(*/& * *3& c)(&&'+ +e 1e(0&'a( ea NT Ga )(*/ee +e) eu)( a%a;aca( ca e*( +e/*&'e ea0 &'a1 e


57/59

U'& 1a1 ea

P(*/ a

:ca(ca, a<

P(*/a# P(*/ a ! P(*/a 6 P(*/ a7 P(*/a 9

N( $u% cc0!L*3 #"

c0 !N($u% cc0 ! L*3 #"c0

! N($u%cc0 ! L*3#" c0! N($ u%cc0 ! L* 3#"c0

! N($u%cc0 !

# '" +7 -76 '# 57 - 7-- '+" 6 -7 '7+ '1 7,-+ ''- 7 5' #' 67'' 5#1 "+ -6 5 7+5 ##" 5- 6 51 "5- 7' 7,+- '#5 7 -- -# #' -7+ -" 6 75" 5- ## 75 566 ' 7,5 '"7 " 77 76 -'" 766 7+ "7 - 76+ 7+ 6 76" "#- " 7,+# "57 # #5 '7 +'1 7-+ '" 7" 7 775 #-6 "' ' 5#- -## ' -,7+ #76 "7 '6 '- 5 -- 56 ' # 75 5+7 -" 7 5"- #7 7,6 765 7 1

F&3$9$ !$ Re)( e8e'1a(ea 3(a% &c.a(e8u 1a1 e*( ea0e'u u& 0&c(*/ &**3& ca) (*/e e

+e)eu)( a%a; a ca( cae*( +e /* &'e

9$7$ D&cu;&a (e8u 1a1e*(

9n %rae

-a ca(caa '(!, sa%Bnr e8i strat *aorc%$r ns eBnt re'#57 -#' 67 ''%fcc' res$e ct* 7--5 #1o8 #1c '.9n acest care%& t( c( dnceecnc $ro)e tre$ro) es a% Bncadr at& acate8o raacce$t a)i =7, --7,+- 7,+5 o8 #1c '>ş do %($ro)es a% B nc adrat& acate8or anesatsf(c(tor =5,1 5#1o8 #1c '>

-a ca(caa '(6, re%tatee o)ţn% tearat( c( o$ro) (saBnc adr at a cate8ora satsf(c(tor c% -# #'%f cc',r es$e ct* -7+o8#1 c 'ş $atr%$ro) es a% B nc adrata cate8o raacce$t a)i &c% *aor c%$r ns eBnt re'"7 "75 - ##%fcc' res$e ct* 7757 5o8 #1 c'


58/59

-a ca(caa '(7, $%te ar(ta c( toa te$ro) ee sa% Bnc adrat acate8or aacce$t a)i c% *aor c%$rns e Bnt re76 -' ""57 ##%fcc ',r es$e ct* 766 7,+- o8 #1c'

-a ca(caa '(9, dncee cnc i$ ro)ee


59/59

". P&c*& P$ Rue'G Tu +* (L!""= nr.' 1-'1 15$r*indc rtere cro)i o&o8 ce$ent r% $ rod% seeaent are
http://www.afaceri-agricole.net/https://sites.google.com/site/bovinedecarne/rasacharolaise

Documents

Document 1-porcine,bovine