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Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens www.tametheweb.com [email protected]

Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens [email protected] Michael Stephens [email protected]

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Page 2: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

Instant Messaging Stats

Instant Messaging Stats

IM is here! (AOL Instant Messaging Trends Survey, August ‘04)

80 million Americans use IM (27%) 250 million world wide 7 billion messages sent each day

Pew Internet Study 53 million American adults use instant messaging and its appeal is especially apparent among young adults and technology enthusiasts.

IM is here! (AOL Instant Messaging Trends Survey, August ‘04)

80 million Americans use IM (27%) 250 million world wide 7 billion messages sent each day

Pew Internet Study 53 million American adults use instant messaging and its appeal is especially apparent among young adults and technology enthusiasts.

Page 3: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

A TimelineA Timeline

CIL 2004: A kerfuffle in the back of the ballroom

Some libraries jump in Articles and more presentations

2006: LibSuccess wiki lists 65 IM Libs

CIL 2004: A kerfuffle in the back of the ballroom

Some libraries jump in Articles and more presentations

2006: LibSuccess wiki lists 65 IM Libs

Page 4: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

Do You IM? SurveyDo You IM? Survey

Not IRB Approved 647 Respondents / 95.3% in Libraries

89.8% were US residents

Not IRB Approved 647 Respondents / 95.3% in Libraries

89.8% were US residents

Page 5: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com
Page 6: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com
Page 7: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com
Page 8: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

Our Work is Not Yet Done

Page 9: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

Do You IM?Do You IM?

Are Librarians building networks of contacts via IM to work better?

Are they reaching their users?

Is this “community?” What are the barriers?

Are Librarians building networks of contacts via IM to work better?

Are they reaching their users?

Is this “community?” What are the barriers?

Page 10: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

“Social aggregators that emerge from the Net when enough people carry on those public discussions long enough, with sufficient human feeling, to form webs of personal relationships in cyberspace” Rheingold, 1993

Page 11: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

Building Community…Building Community…

IM communication builds community between colleagues - 89% agree or somewhat agree

I feel like I'm part of the community of IMing librarians - 53% disagreed or somewhat disagreed

IM communication builds community between colleagues - 89% agree or somewhat agree

I feel like I'm part of the community of IMing librarians - 53% disagreed or somewhat disagreed

Page 12: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

I live in a BubbleI live in a Bubble

I have IM contacts in libraries throughout my country on my Buddy List - 66% disagree

I have IM contacts in libraries all over the world on my Buddy List - 84% disagree

I have IM contacts in libraries throughout my country on my Buddy List - 66% disagree

I have IM contacts in libraries all over the world on my Buddy List - 84% disagree

Page 13: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

Benefits?Benefits?

It's made it easier to communicate and to arrange meetings, carpools, etc.

I can discuss projects in real time with colleagues that are thousands of miles away or right down the road. It makes collaborating easier and opens up many doors.

It's made it easier to communicate and to arrange meetings, carpools, etc.

I can discuss projects in real time with colleagues that are thousands of miles away or right down the road. It makes collaborating easier and opens up many doors.

Page 14: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

IM has begun to build bridges across

the traditional staff/faculty

divide.

Academic Librarian respondent

Academic Librarian respondent

Page 15: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

There is greater connection between us than before.

Branch Librarian Respondent

Branch Librarian Respondent

Page 16: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

Many librarians in my library system would like to use IM both for reference and for staff purposes. However, this library system is very reluctant to change and slow to respond to most new ideas. I feel very discouraged when I meet with professionals in other library systems that get to try new things.

Page 17: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

Barriers: IntrusiveBarriers: Intrusive

I don't use it. email works just fine for me, without the intrusiveness of IM.

E-mail is much better, or the phone.

I don't use it. email works just fine for me, without the intrusiveness of IM.

E-mail is much better, or the phone.

Page 18: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

Barriers: TimeBarriers: Time

We are a small staff and don't have time to be confined to the computer

We are a small staff and don't have time to be confined to the computer

Page 19: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

Barriers: IT IssuesBarriers: IT Issues

Our City IT has forbidden its use for security reasons, so we rely on email, phone, and face-to-face conversations to communicate and maintain relationships.

Our City IT has forbidden its use for security reasons, so we rely on email, phone, and face-to-face conversations to communicate and maintain relationships.

Page 20: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

Barriers: Digital Divide at Work

Barriers: Digital Divide at Work

Creates a digital divide, lots of LastGen librarians at MPOW who don't use it and are out of the loop.

I think IM in my public library is an example of the generation gap between staff members. We do not allow patrons to IM on library computers, and staff are not supposed to IM, either.

Creates a digital divide, lots of LastGen librarians at MPOW who don't use it and are out of the loop.

I think IM in my public library is an example of the generation gap between staff members. We do not allow patrons to IM on library computers, and staff are not supposed to IM, either.

Page 21: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

Our Work is Not yet Done!

Our Work is Not yet Done!

More education More case studies/ “stories” A guide to librarian’s IM names on a wiki

More discussion with key players

Examination of security issues

More education More case studies/ “stories” A guide to librarian’s IM names on a wiki

More discussion with key players

Examination of security issues

Page 22: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

Case Study: IM at SJCPL

Case Study: IM at SJCPL

Internal and External Extensive Training Adoption Curve Temporary VR Replacement

Internal and External Extensive Training Adoption Curve Temporary VR Replacement

Page 23: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com
Page 24: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com
Page 25: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com
Page 26: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com
Page 27: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

FASTER IMFASTER IM

Flow Ask Questions Software Training Ease of Use Return on Investment

Flow Ask Questions Software Training Ease of Use Return on Investment

IM can be a cost-effective means for any library to have a virtual reference presence in virtual spaces where our users already live!

IM can be a cost-effective means for any library to have a virtual reference presence in virtual spaces where our users already live!

Stephens, FASTER IM, Computers in Libraries, April 2006

Page 28: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

FlowFlow

Add IM to reference desk duties

Becomes part of the workflow Is not overwhelming! Build it into your info policy

Add IM to reference desk duties

Becomes part of the workflow Is not overwhelming! Build it into your info policy

Page 29: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

Ask QuestionsAsk Questions

The Reference interview is till the same, just a new medium!

Be open and inviting Have some prepared statements

The Reference interview is till the same, just a new medium!

Be open and inviting Have some prepared statements

Page 30: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

SoftwareSoftware

Use a multi-client application

Open source is an option Trillian Gaim Fire (Mac)

Use a multi-client application

Open source is an option Trillian Gaim Fire (Mac)

Page 31: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

TrainingTraining

Get some training screenames Practice Send URLs, PDFs and Docs As Questions Play!

Get some training screenames Practice Send URLs, PDFs and Docs As Questions Play!

Page 32: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

EasyEasy

IM is Easy: Patrons Use it! Staff can communicate Training is minimal It’s FREE!

IM is Easy: Patrons Use it! Staff can communicate Training is minimal It’s FREE!

Page 33: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

Return on Investment:Return on Investment:

Relatively inexpensive Gets librarians out into the world where users are

Creates community

Relatively inexpensive Gets librarians out into the world where users are

Creates community

Page 34: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

More Ways to message

Page 35: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com
Page 37: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com
Page 38: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

Messaging: VoIPMessaging: VoIP

Skype - “phone” calls via software

Communicate across distance with a high speed connection and the software

Should this be available on our user PCs

Should we be doing “Skype-Ref?’

Skype - “phone” calls via software

Communicate across distance with a high speed connection and the software

Should this be available on our user PCs

Should we be doing “Skype-Ref?’

Page 39: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

Best Practices for IM Best Practices for IM Make IM part of your technology plan

Promote your screen name and service

Admin should be messaging as well Train and encourage staff to interface via IM from their desks

Add your IM name to your business cards, sig files, presence

Make IM part of your technology plan

Promote your screen name and service

Admin should be messaging as well Train and encourage staff to interface via IM from their desks

Add your IM name to your business cards, sig files, presence

Page 40: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

Resources

http://www. tametheweb.com/im/http://www. tametheweb.com/im/

Page 41: Do You IM? Instant Messaging Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com Michael Stephens  mstephens7@mac.com

Thank You!Thank You!

AIM: mstephens7mac [email protected] www.tametheweb.com

AIM: mstephens7mac [email protected] www.tametheweb.com