Upload
others
View
1
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Economic Survey 2012 - 13
National Bureau of StatisticsMinistry of Finance & Treasury
Male’, Republic of Maldives
Economic Survey 2012-2013 3 National Bureau of Statistics
FOREWORD
Government’s economic development policies accord a high priority to promoting busi-
ness opportunities and investments in the country. Strengthening of the Small and Medi-
um Enterprises (SMEs) is seen as a means to facilitate economic diversification and to
provide employment opportunities, especially for the youth population of the country.
It is important to collect statistics on business, to inform policy makers and to enable evi-
dence based decisions. This survey provides valuable information for a better under-
standing of the economic activities and performance of business. It includes, establish-
ment operating in Male’, Addu city and eight islands in the Atolls with 2,500 and above
population. In addition it includes tourist resorts.
Survey found that, 80 percent of the establishments covered in this survey were SMEs
with employment below 10. However, they provided only 20 percent of the employment.
Retail trade was the economic activity carried out by half of the establishments covered
in this survey. This points towards easy entry into this business and a tendency for in-
crease in the imports of goods, in our highly import dependent small economy.
It also showed that cover one third (36%) of the employment remained in the tourism
industry, which accounted for only 2 percent of the establishments. The survey also
showed on third (35%) of the establishments fall in the corporate sector.
The survey continued to maintain an overall response rate of 65%, which for the tourist
resorts were much lower at 39%. To improve the quality and reliability of the survey find-
ings, we need to increase the response rate. It is critical that reliable information on es-
tablishments, especially large ones get covered. This highlights the urgent need for a sta-
tistics law and for increase awareness in the importance of providing data for national
statistics.
Development and maintenance of an updated statistical business register is essential for
proper representation of different economic activities in business surveys. Such a register
should include all businesses in operation in the different islands of the country, with
basic information such as their main economic activity, employment of locals and foreign-
ers. Use of such a listing frame for sampling will help reduce costs and minimize respond-
ent burden.
I sincerely thank each and every respondents of our survey for the valuable information
you provided.
Mr. Abdulla Jihad
Minister of Finance and Treasury
Economic Survey 2012-2013 4 National Bureau of Statistics
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Publication of this document is only made possible through the timely and valuable con-
tribution of different public and private organizations and the respondents of our survey
from selected establishments. Hence, we gratefully acknowledge and thank them for the
valuable information provided and the cooperation extended by all the respondents of
our survey.
We would like to thank the Ministry of Economic Development, Maldives Inland Revenue
Authority and other agencies who provided the list of establishments for use as survey
frames.
The high-school graduates involved as enumerators and staff of the statistics division
(Currently the National Bureau of Statistics) as supervisors deserves special recognition
for their hard work.
The unrelenting effort of the staff of NBS under considerable staff constraints is highly
commendable. In this regard, the significant contributions made by the National Accounts
Unit of NBS is duly recognized. The hard work and contributions at all stages of the sur-
vey is acknowledged as follows. Sample design was prepared by Ms. Fathmath Hashiya
and Ms. Fathmath Nihan in close coordination with Ms. Mariyam Niyaf and Ms. Aishath
Laila. Preparations, implementation and management of the survey in terms of the ques-
tionnaire design, training manual, conduction of training, was led by Ms. Aishath Hassan
and Ms. Fathmath Nihan with involvement of the staff Ms. Fathmath Hashiya, Mr. Mo-
hamed Fathih, Ms. Mariyam Mirfath and Ms. Mariyam Shaffau Shareef. Data processing
and cleaning was carried out by Ms. Nazima Shareef, Mr. Ahmed Shaheed in close coordi-
nation with ADB consultant Dr. Swaraj Kumar Nath.
The survey report was written by ADB consultant Dr. Swaraj Kumar Nath, Ms. Aishath
Hassan, Ms. Mariyam Shaffau Shareef, Ms. Mariyam Mirfath, Ms. Fathmath Hashiya Mr.
Mohamed Fathih and Ms. Mariyam Shadeena. The layout, compilation and design of pub-
lication were done by Ms. Aminath Mushfiqa Ibrahim.
Our gratitude goes to the Administration and Finance Section for their support and facili-
tation in smooth implementation of the survey operation.
Overall guidance and support throughout the survey process was provided by the senior
management of NBS, Ms. Mariyam Niyaf and Ms. Aishath Shahuda.
NATIONAL BUREAU OF STATISTICS
MALDIVES
Economic Survey 2012-2013 5 National Bureau of Statistics
Contents FOREWORD ............................................................................................................................................. 4
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .......................................................................................................................... 5
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................ 9
INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................... 11
OBJECTIVES ........................................................................................................................................... 12
SCOPE AND COVERAGE ........................................................................................................................ 13
CHAPTER 1: SAMPLING METHODOLOGY .............................................................................. 14
1.1 Frame ........................................................................................................................................ 14
1.2 Stratification ............................................................................................................................. 15
1.2.1 Census Sector .......................................................................................................................... 16
1.2.2 Sample Sector: ......................................................................................................................... 17
1.3 Sample size and allocation ............................................................................................................. 17
1.4 Non-Response ................................................................................................................................ 17
1.5 Weighting Procedures .................................................................................................................... 18
CHAPTER 2: CONCEPTS AND DEFINITIONS .......................................................................... 23
CHAPTER 3: SURVEY FIELD OPERATION .............................................................................. 26
3.1 Male’ Enumeration ......................................................................................................................... 26
3.2 Atoll Enumeration........................................................................................................................... 26
3.3 Resort Sector .................................................................................................................................. 27
3.4 Interview Methods ......................................................................................................................... 28
3.5 Monitoring ...................................................................................................................................... 28
3.6 Issues faced during field operation ................................................................................................ 28
CHAPTER 4: KEY FINDINGS ........................................................................................................ 30
4.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 30
4.2 Establishments based on Principal Characteristics ........................................................................ 31
4.2.1 Number of establishments ...................................................................................................... 32
Economic Survey 2012-2013 6 National Bureau of Statistics
4.2.2 Gross Value Added (GVA) ........................................................................................................ 33
4.2.3 Number of workers ................................................................................................................. 33
4.2.4 Fixed capital ............................................................................................................................. 34
4.3 Employment size ............................................................................................................................ 34
4.4 Analysis of operating receipts ........................................................................................................ 37
4.5 JO-HARI Window Analysis .............................................................................................................. 38
4.5.1 Fixed Capital per establishment .............................................................................................. 38
4.5.2 Workers per establishment ..................................................................................................... 38
4.5.3 Remuneration per worker ....................................................................................................... 39
4.5.4 Output per worker and per establishment ............................................................................. 40
4.5.5 GVA per worker (labour efficiency) and Fixed Capital to GVA ................................................ 40
4.5.6 Output-Input ratio ................................................................................................................... 41
4.5.7 Output-remuneration .............................................................................................................. 41
4.6 Performance of Corporate Sector .................................................................................................. 41
4.7 Distribution of Own Account Enterprises ....................................................................................... 43
4.8 Distribution of unpaid worker outside household sector .............................................................. 44
4.9 Distribution of industries by type of legal organisations................................................................ 45
4.10 Sex-wise distribution of Workers ................................................................................................. 45
CHAPTER 5: RESORTS SECTOR ANALYSIS ............................................................................ 47
5.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 47
5.2 Coverage of resorts ........................................................................................................................ 47
5.3 Major findings ................................................................................................................................. 48
5.3.1 Size and number of resorts...................................................................................................... 48
5.3.2 Employment and remuneration .............................................................................................. 48
5.3.3 Revenue and its composition .................................................................................................. 49
5.3.4 Performance of the resorts sector .......................................................................................... 50
Economic Survey 2012-2013 7 National Bureau of Statistics
LIMITATIONS .........................................................................................................................................49
ANNEX ...................................................................................................................................................50
QUESTIONNAIRES ..................................................................................................................................50
TABULATIONS ........................................................................................................................................50
Economic Survey 2012-2013 8 National Bureau of Statistics
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The Economic Survey (ES) 2012/2013 was the second survey of its kind designed
to integrate all economic activities of the Republic of Maldives. The survey covers
large, medium and small enterprises carrying out various economic activities.
However, informal economic activities carried out by the household sector is out
of the scope of this survey.
The main objective of Economic Survey 2012/13 is to collect information on the
performance of different industries and find out their contribution to Gross Do-
mestic Product (GDP) of Maldives. It will also be used to obtain weights for the
compilation of producer price index (PPI).
The reference period for this survey was 2011. However, for those establishments
that do not maintain accounting records, the reference period was the month pri-
or to data collection. The data collection was carried out for 5 months, from Janu-
ary 2013 to May 2013. A total of 96 enumerators were involved in the data collec-
tion operation, including the listing operation, carried out in Male’, during 2012.
Two-stage stratification was done for ES 2012/2013. In the initial stage, the islands
for enumeration in the survey were grouped based on the population. A total of
nine islands with a population of 2,500 and above, based on Census 2006, were
selected were and enumerated in the survey. Data collection was done in all six
wards of Male’, six islands of Addu City, HA. Dhidhdhdoo, HDh.Kulhudhuffushi,
R.Dhuvaafaru, R.Un'goofaaru, Lh. Naifaru, Lh. Hinnavaru, GDh. Thinadhoo and Gn.
Fuvahmulah. The second stage of stratification was for Male’ and Addu City only,
based on the economic activity carried out and the number of employees. Elec-
tricity (D), Water, sewerage, waste (E) and Financial services (K) were census sec-
tors for Male’ and Addu City. All the establishments with employees 20 and above
were auto-selected for enumeration. The resorts are an exception to this rule
where a sample of 80 resorts was selected out of the 100 operational resorts in
2011.
The survey covered over 6,141 establishments, of which 4,506 establishments
were in Male’, 386 establishments in Addu City, 100 resorts and 1,149 establish-
ments in the other islands enumerated. Approximately 52 percent of the estab-
lishments enumerated were engaged in retail trade activities.
The number of expatriate workers was 33,107, which accounts for 40 percent of
the total labour force, 83,550. The ratio of local to foreign workers in ES
2012/2013 in Male’ was alarmingly high with 100:77, while in the resorts it was
100:65. However in Addu City and other islands enumerated the matter is not so
serious. The ratio 1:0.39 in Addu City and 100: 12 in the other islands covered in
the survey.
Economic Survey 2012-2013 9 National Bureau of Statistics
This report will not be comprehensive without including the gender perspective of
the workforce. A total of 7,181 employees were females, which accounts for around
9 percent of the total employment. Males dominate all the economic activities in
the private sector. Males were most dominant in the resorts sector, where only 3
percent were female workers. With 48 percent, even though the number of males
dominates the education sector, the proportion of females was much more in that
sector compared to all the other sectors. Education sector was followed by health
sector which had one-third of the workforce as females.
According to ES 2012/2013, the largest industry in terms of provision of employ-
ment opportunities is resorts, which accounts for 36 percent of the total employ-
ment. The second largest industry in terms of employment is wholesale and retail
trade, which comprises of over 20 percent of the total employment. Industry I, Ac-
commodation and food service activities (excludes resorts), was dominated by ex-
patriate workers which was over 70 percent of total workforce in that industry.
One of the key outcomes of the survey was the size of the corporate sector to the
Maldivian economy. Of the findings, over 72 percent of the private sector employ-
ment is generated by the corporate sector and more than 74 percent of the remu-
neration is paid by the corporate sector. The sector generates operating receipts of
nearly 12 billion and 90 percent of the fixed capital is reported by the corporate sec-
tor.
ES 2012/2013 was the first nationwide survey that included an assessment of the
significance of the own-account enterprises to the Maldivian economy. Approxi-
mately 12 percent of establishments are own-account enterprises and nearly a third
of all establishments in Addu City and the atolls are own-account establishments. In
fact, nearly 60 percent of own-account enterprises are engaged retail trading activi-
ties and 58 percent of all the unpaid workers engage in trading activities as well.
This highlights the contribution of small enterprises in job creation and poverty re-
duction.
The results obtained from this survey would also be very useful for guiding private
sector development for investors. Individual businesses can use the survey results in
monitoring the output and performance of their establishment vis a vis that of the
industry and national averages.
Economic Survey 2012-2013 10 National Bureau of Statistics
INTRODUCTION
The Economic Survey (ES) 2012/2013 was the second survey of its kind designed to
integrate all economic activities of the Republic of Maldives. First Economic Survey
was conducted in 2007/2008, aimed to overcome the limitations in Large Establish-
ment Survey (LES) and Small Establishment Survey (SES) by bringing all of these eco-
nomic activities of corporate and unincorporated sectors under one broad umbrel-
la.
Even though ES 2012/2013 was initially the survey was designed to produce inde-
pendent estimates of the economic activities carried out by the establishments in
Male’, Addu City and Atolls due to budget constraint and unavailability of a sam-
pling frame despite of trying to compile one, the scope of this survey is limited to
Male’, Addu City and the 8 selected islands. The eight selected islands are HA.
Dhidhdhdoo, HDh. Kulhudhuffushi, R. Ungoofaru,R. Dhuvaafaru, Lh. Naifaru, Lh.
Hinnavaru, GDh. Thinadhoo and Gn. Fuvahmulah. Hence users should be careful in
using its data for statistical purpose.
The data in respect of Male’, Addu and Resorts have been boosted for Sample sec-
tor with “Multipliers” taking care of non-response etc. so that a complete picture of
Male’, Addu, eight selected islands and Resorts could be known for sample sector.
The total picture has been derived after adding the data of corresponding ISIC sec-
tors from Census sector. However all small Islands within Atolls having population
less than 2500 have not been covered under the scope of this survey and therefore,
the estimates of all parameters produced in this respect in respect of Atolls are ex-
clusive of those Islands. It is worthwhile to mention that the financial sector was
initially included within the coverage of the Census sector but due to very poor re-
sponse, it has been decided to exclude this sector from the scope of ES 2012-13. It
may be noted that the National Accounts Section does have estimates of Financial
Sector otherwise which they use for computing GDP of the Maldivian economy.
Thus, exclusion of this sector from the purview of this report will no way affect the
economic data system of the country.
Like previous survey ES 2007-08, the Questionnaires of ES 2012-13 adopted two
different kind of reference periods namely, “last month” and “annual”. This was
done in order to have better data capture and reduce “recall” lapse. But in order to
have uniform reference period and to make the data of same characteristic additive
it has been decided to convert the datasets from “annual” reference period into
“last month” reference period. Thus all Tables produced in this report refer to the
data for “Last month” reference period. Similar practice was followed during ES
2007-08.
Economic Survey 2012-2013 11 National Bureau of Statistics
OBJECTIVES
The main objective of this survey was to collect information on the performance of
different industries and their distribution to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of
Republic of Maldives. In addition, the data will be used to derive weights for Pro-
ducer Price Index (PPI). It would also be used for monitoring the achievements of
some of the national and sectorial development goals and targets set by the gov-
ernment.
Economic Survey 2012-2013 12 National Bureau of Statistics
SCOPE AND COVERAGE
ES 2012/2013 covers large, medium and small enterprises carrying out various eco-
nomic activities. Although informal sector covers a wide range of labour market ac-
tivities, all informal economic activities carried out by the household sector is out of
the scope of this survey. All economic activities that are not regulated by any gov-
ernment authority are considered as informal sector.
All economic activities excluding ISIC Division 02, ISIC Tabulation Categories Mining
(B), Financial sector (K), Real estate (L), public administration (O), activities of
households as employers (T ) & activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies
(U), are covered under the scope of this survey. As mentioned above, economic ac-
tivities undertaken within the households and not having any fixed business loca-
tion, are kept outside the scope of the survey.
The survey was designed to collect data of the accounting year 2011. However, if
the establishments do not have 2011 records, 2012 data were taken. As for the es-
tablishments that do not maintain annual records, data of the previous month were
collected. In the Maldives most of the small establishments do not maintain annual
or business records. The tax system was implemented very recently in Maldives,
requiring the establishments to maintain business records. As a result, it is expected
that, the accounting practices will improve in the near future.
Due to unavailability of a proper sampling frame and budget constraints, Economic
Survey 2012/2013 was conducted in the most populated islands. The survey was
conducted in Male’, Addu City (S. Hithadhoo,S. Feydhoo,S. Maradhoo ,S.
Meedhoo,S. Maradhoo-Feydhoo,S. Hulhudhoo) and the following 8 islands in the
Atolls: HA. Dhidhdhdoo, HDh. Kulhudhuffushi, R. Ungoofaru,R. Dhuvaafaru, Lh.
Naifaru, Lh. Hinnavaru, GDh. Thinadhoo and Gn. Fuvahmulah. In addition to this it
included a sample of Resort Islands. The survey excludes inhabited islands in the
country with the population below 2,500 persons.
CHAPTER I
Sampling Methodology
Economic Survey 2012-2013 14 National Bureau of Statistics
SAMPLING METHODOLOGY
1.1 Frame Due to the non-existence of an updated list of businesses in the country let alone a
business register, a frame was compiled by using various administrative lists made
available by different ministries and agencies. After compiling and analyzing these
lists it was found that these were not up-to-date and variables such as main eco-
nomic activity of the establishment or employment were not included. In many in-
stances, the available lists were not at the establishment level and the location of
establishment was not included.
Hence, a survey exercise to obtain a listing of the establishments with identification
of their main activity and employment was undertaken in Male’ as well as in the
other regions. Listing in Male’ was done by hired enumerators while listings in the
islands were undertaken with the help of island councils. However, despite many
reminders, listings from 52 islands were not received. Due to this, only the listings
for Male’, Addu City and the 8 most populated islands in the Atolls were used as
sample frames from the listing exercise undertaken in 2013.
A separate sampling frame was prepared for the resort industry sub-group, with
lists provided from the Ministry of Tourism.
Once this exercise was completed, the list of establishments was categorized into
major 21 sections of International Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic
Activities (ISIC rev. 4).
Economic Survey 2012-2013 15 National Bureau of Statistics
The individual categories of ISIC are aggregated into the following 21 sections:
Section ISIC revision 4
A Agriculture, forestry and fishing
B Mining and quarrying
C Manufacturing
D Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
E Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities
F Construction
G Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles
H Transportation and storage
I Accommodation and food service activities
I Resorts
J Information and communication
K Financial and insurance activities
L Real estate activities
M Professional, scientific and technical activities
N Administrative and support service activities
O Public administration and defense; compulsory social security
P Education
Q Human health and social work activities
R Arts, entertainment and recreation
S Other service activities
T Activities of households as employers; undifferentiated goods- and services-
producing activities of households for own use
U Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies
Economic Survey 2012-2013 16 National Bureau of Statistics
1.2 Stratification The purpose of stratification is to divide the population into relatively homogeneous
groups and thereby reduce the total variation. The country was divided into three
geographical regions namely, a) Male’ b) Addu city and c) Atolls. However, all units
relating a) Financial intermediaries ( ISIC industry “K” ) activities and b) Resorts
(subset of ISIC industry “I” ) activities were taken out from the three graphical re-
gions and distributed into two respective Industry sub-sets.
Separate Sampling Frame was prepared for Male’, Addu and also for Resort industry
sub-group. The sampling frames for these three segments have been prepared by
removing the respective “units” already covered under Census sector.
In Atolls, the islands were divided into two strata. That is, below 2,500 population
and above 2,500 population based on 2006 population census data. The listings
from many of the islands were not received in the time to conduct the survey, and
hence stratification had to be done using the information available in the census
2006. Assuming that the most economic activities will be carried out in islands with
higher population, the survey was carried out in the most populated 8 islands. All
the establishments in these islands were enumerated in the survey.
All the units falling under three regions or two Industry subsets are further divided
into two sectors namely, - Census Sector and Sample Sector.
1.2.1 Census Sector
The Census Sector consists of all establishments under the following ISIC categories:
D - Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
E - Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities
K - Financial and insurance activities
All Establishments in Male’ and Addu having 20 or more workers
All Establishments across all industry groups in the selected islands
Economic Survey 2012-2013 17 National Bureau of Statistics
Sample Sector
All units in Male’ and Addu excluding units having workers size 20 or more and ISIC in-dustries D, E and K.
All units within special industry sub-group “Resort”
Sampling frame Separate Sampling Frame was prepared for Male’, Addu and also for Resort industry sub-group. These Sampling frame for these three segments have been prepared by removing the respective “units” already covered under Census sector.
Figure 1.1: Stratification
Economic Survey 2012-2013 18 National Bureau of Statistics
1.3 Sample size and allocation
Economic Survey 2011/2012 reflects the sectors defined in terms of the ISIC. The
sample was selected in a way with 5% error margin (distance from the mean) and
95% confidence interval for each section. Online sample size calculator was used to
determine the sample size for each sector. http://www.raosoft.com/
samplesize.html was the website used in determination.
In terms of the number selected, the sample size n and margin of error E are given
by
Where N is the population size, r is the fraction of responses, and Z(c/100) is the
critical value for the confidence level c.
This calculation is based on the Normal distribution.
As the response rate in unknown it is set to 50% the most conservative assumption,
which gives the largest sample size.
Economic Survey 2012-2013 19 National Bureau of Statistics
1.4 Non-Response Non-Response results when data is not collected from respondents. It is important
to make all reasonable efforts to maximize the response rate as non-respondents
may have differing characteristics to respondents.
Partial non-response occurred due to insufficient information. The respondents
refuse to answer questions if they find questions particularly sensitive or not hav-
ing the records.
Total non-response occurred when enumerators cannot contact respondents or the
respondents refuse to answer any questions or participate in the survey. Some of
the respondents by not refusing they mention that they simply don't have the time
to complete the interview or survey form.
To minimize the non-response various methods were applied. Such as; stress the
importance of the survey; explain the importance of their response to get good rep-
resentation of other units engaged in that activity, highlighting the benefits from
the survey results, explain how they can obtain results and most importantly by giv-
ing the assurance of confidentiality of the individual data given by the establish-
ment. Where response rates were still low after various attempts of follow-up, in-
tensive follow-up of a subsample of the non-respondents were attempted again.
Economic Survey 2012-2013 20 National Bureau of Statistics
1.5 Weighting Procedures Samples have been drawn using Simple Random Sampling (SRS) techniques. Accord-ingly samples were drawn from each ISIC category (or sub-category as the case may be) in Male’ and Addu. In respect of Resort industry sub-group, samples were drawn from the concerned sampling frame without making any sub-stratification.
Before drawing samples “sample size” was fixed using appropriate statistical proce-dure ensuring certain level of precision. The Table S1 below gives the details of Sampling frame and size of sample drawn for the survey according to ISIC categories /sub-category.
Economic Survey 2012-2013 21 National Bureau of Statistics
Table: I Distribution of sample size across sectors, regions and industry sub-group
Male’ Addu City Resorts
ISIC category/ sub-category Size of Sam-
pling Frame
(N)
Samples
drawn (n)
Size of Sam-
pling Frame
(N)
Samples
drawn (n)
Size of Sam-
pling Frame (N)
Samples
drawn (n)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
A - Fisheries and Agriculture
(Div 01)
49 44
A - Fisheries and Agriculture
(Div 03)
31 29
C - Manufacturing 392 183 34 32
D - Electricity, Gas CENSUS SECTOR ONLY
E - Water, sewerage, waste CENSUS SECTOR ONLY
F - Construction 121 85
G - Trade 2,333 272 208 135
H - Transport 66 55
I - Accommodation and
food service activities (excl.
Resorts)
454 168
I - Accommodation and
food service activities
(Resorts)
100 80
J - Telecommunication 47 40
K - Financial services CENSUS SECTOR ONLY
M - Professional services 284 147
N - Administrative and sup-
port service
228 133
P- Education 71 55
Q - Health and Social ser-
vices
74 61
R - Recreation 29 27
S - Other services 191 128
Total 4,290 1,354 322 240 100 80
Economic Survey 2012-2013 22 National Bureau of Statistics
Census Sector: As mentioned earlier that the Establishment Survey is a mix of two sectors namely, Sample Sector and Census Sector. It is therefore worthwhile to see the size of establishments in each sector/sub-sector. The Table below gives the details of Census Sector:
Table: II Distribution of Establishments in the Census Sector
ISIC category/ sub
-category
Male’ Addu City Atolls Financial Intermediaries
A(Div 01) 6 204
A(Div 03)
C 16 1 118
D 10 2 6
E 8 1
F 18 6 15
G 60 2 601
H 8 1 6
I (excl. Resorts) 51 18 77
I (Resorts) SAMPLE SECTOR ONLY
J 12 8 5
K 20 2 1 20
M 25 4 9
N 18 8 9
P 17 7 41
Q 6 2 5
R 2 0 3
S 10 59
Total: 277 71 1160 20
Economic Survey 2012-2013 23 National Bureau of Statistics
Estimation Procedure
The following notations are used:
i = subscript for i-th stratum based on ISIC categories. k = subscript for k-th sample /establishment under a particular stratum 1 = stands for Sample sector of Male’, 2 for Addu and 3 for Resort. 1Ni = total number of Units /Establishments in the sample sector in the ith-
stratum of Maldives 1ni = number of establishment selected for survey out of total number 1Niin the sample sector in a stratum 1Wi = Multiplier (weights) for the ith stratum (=ISIC category/sub-category) for Maldives.
Let, 1XsiK= observed value of characteristics X (say X= no. of workers) of the
kth sample unit in the ith Stratum in respect of the sth sector that is in Sample sector for Male’. With similar notations we can denote 1Xc
iK= observed value of characteristics X ( say X= no. of workers ) of the k-th sample unit in the ith Stratum in respect of the sth sector that is in Census sector for Male’. Then the estimate of Total worker in the in the ith Stratum of the Sample sec-
tor for Male = ∑1Wi 1Xs
iK(summation is over k = 1,2, 3……1ni ). The estimate of the parameter “X” for the Sample sector of Maldives will
be= ∑ 1Xiˆ (Summation is over all stratum level estimates) The total estimated workers in Male = ∑ ∑1Wi
1XsiK+ ∑ ∑1Xc
iK
Economic Survey 2012-2013 24 National Bureau of Statistics
Computation of Weights For Sample sectors we have computed weights or/Multipliers as below: Using the notations above we find the probability of a unit getting included in the sample for ith ISIC sector of Male’ (say) is 1Pi=
1ni / 1Ni
Then presuming there will be no case of non-response /deletion etc. the weight or multiplier will be
= 1 / 1Pi=
1Ni/ 1ni But in reality all the sampled units may not provide data or even there may be case of mis reporting of ISIC codes at the time of listing operation and corrected subsequently. Thus, the above weight needs correction. We there-fore call the above weight as Base weight for ithstratum for Male’ 1W(base)i= 1Ni / 1ni Where, 1Ni = total number of Units in the sample sector in the ithstratum of Maldives
1ni = number of unit selected for survey out of total number 1Ni Similarly, we can compute base weights for Addu and Resorts. All establishments that do not respond, irrespective of the reasons for non-response, are treated as non- response and are used for weight adjustment. Similarly adjustments are needed for “sample size surveyed” due to addition of units originally selected under one stratum but undergone intra-transfer within sampling sector after correction of Frame ISIC codes. Inverse re-sponse rate is used for such adjustment as 1W(adj)i=( # of sample in the ith stratum) / ( # of units responding in the ith stratum) The final weight after the non-response adjustment for establishment is:
1W(fin)i =1W(base)i x 1W(adj)i
The final weights or Multiplier for Addu and Resorts namely, 2W(fin)iand3W
(fin)i could be worked out similarly.
CHAPTER II
Concepts & Definitions
Economic Survey 2012-2013 26 National Bureau of Statistics
CONCEPTS AND DEFINITIONS
Some items of the questionnaire are identical for all sectors while filling in the ques-
tionnaires. These items are defined and explained below.
Establishment An establishment is an enterprise or part of an enterprise that is situated in a single
location and in which only a single (non-ancillary) productive activity is carried out
or in which the principal productive activity accounts for most of the value added.
Industry
An industry consists of a group of establishments engaged in the same or similar
kind of production activity. The industries are classified according to the productive
activities as per the ISIC classification (Rev.4)
Ancillary Activity An ancillary activity is a supporting activity undertaken within an enterprise in order
to create the conditions within which the principal or secondary activities can be
carried out. Ancillary activities generally produce services that are commonly found
as inputs into almost any kind of economic activity and the value of an individual
ancillary activity’s output is likely to be small compared with the other activities of
the enterprise (e.g. cleaning and maintenance of buildings).
Production
Production is the activity in which an establishment uses inputs to produce its out-
puts. Production is the process whereby, land, labour, capital and raw materials are
transformed into goods and services.
Gross Value Added (GVA) GVA = output less intermediate inputs (intermediate consumption)
Gross Value added is the value of output less the value of intermediate consump-
tion. It is a measure of the contribution to GDP made by an individual producer, in-
dustry or sector. This is the additional value generated by the factors of production;
or the additional value created by a process of production.
Output - goods and services that are produced with the intermediate consumption
Intermediate consumption - goods and services that are consumed or used in the
production process
Economic Survey 2012-2013 27 National Bureau of Statistics
Output
Output is the goods and services that are produced with the establishment that be-
come available for those outside the establishment and any good and services pro-
duced for own final use.
Intermediate Consumption Intermediate consumption consists of the value of the goods and services con-
sumed as inputs by a process of production (excluding fixed assets whose consump-
tion is recorded as consumption of fixed capital). These goods and services may ei-
ther be transformed or used up by the production process.
Durable goods which may be classified as capital goods since they are used as the
tools of production over a number of years (saws, spades, knives, axes, hammers
and screwdrivers etc.) may be included in intermediate consumption if their prices
are below a certain low value.
Intermediate consumption excludes other production costs such as labour cost, fi-
nancial costs and production taxes.
Accounting Period The questionnaire refers to calendar years. For ES 2012/2013 the aim was to take
data for the year 2011. As the accounting year differs for different establishments it
was not possible to collect data for some cases.
In case the accounting year of the establishment differs from the calendar year, se-
lect the accounting year with the largest coverage in the mentioned period. For in-
stance, if an establishment's accounting year is from the 1st of April 2011 to the
31st March 2012 of the following year, report it in the starting year of the ac-
counting period. For accounting years running from 1st July 2011 to 30th June 2012
it is recommended to report for the year ENDING (2012) in the calendar year refer-
enced.
Also the establishment could choose to provide data for the last month as for small
establishments that do not maintain proper books of accounts it will be difficult to
provide for the last year.
Income
Income is the money that an individual or business receives in exchange for provid-
ing a good or service or through investing capital.
Economic Survey 2012-2013 28 National Bureau of Statistics
Expenditures
Expenditures are the values of the amounts that buyers pay, or agree to pay, to
sellers in exchange for goods or services that sellers provide to them or to other in-
stitutional units designated by the buyers.
Net Worth Net worth is the value of all the non-financial and financial assets owned by an insti-
tutional unit or sector less the value of all its outstanding liabilities. It is a measure
of the wealth of a unit or sector at one point in time.
Capital Transfers Capital transfers are transactions in which the ownership of an asset (other than
cash and inventories) is transferred from one institutional unit to another, in which
cash is transferred to enable the recipient to acquire another asset or in which the
funds realized by the disposal of another asset are transferred.
Other changes in the volume of assets The other changes in the volume of assets are the changes in assets, liabilities, and
net worth between opening and closing balance sheets that are due neither to
transactions between institutional units, as recorded in capital and financial ac-
counts, nor to holding gains and losses.
Real holding gains or losses Positive or negative holding gains may accrue during the accounting period to the
owners of financial and non-financial assets and liabilities as a result of a change in
their prices (holding gains are sometimes referred to as “capital gains”)
Fixed Assets Fixed assets are tangible or intangible assets produced as outputs from processes of
production that are used repeatedly or continuously in other processes of produc-
tion for more than one year. (eg. Machinery, equipment etc)
Casual Workers Employees who work without a contract or who have a contract of short dura-tion (defined as six months or less)
CHAPTER III
Key Findings
Economic Survey 2012-2013 30 National Bureau of Statistics
INTRODUCTION
In order to provide detailed results of the ES2012-13, a series of core Tables have
been generated which are placed at the end as Annexures. It may be noted that for
most of the cases there is a set of four Tables under each Title. The first table of any
such set presents the data of Maldives as a whole. The second one is for Male’,
third one is for Addu and the fourth one is for selected Atoll islands.
It may be worth mentioning that no attempt has been made to compare the results
of this survey with that conducted in 2007-08, in view of major difference in the
scope and coverage between the two surveys. The major difference is due to exclu-
sion of the household sector and unregistered sectors completely during ES 2012-
13.
In this Chapter, the economic activities according to 2-digit of ISIC industries are an-
alyzed based on the principal characteristics. The principal characteristics which are
used in the core tables attached in the Annex are:
a) Number of establishments: b) Details of Employment according to Mal-
divians and Foreigners with Female-Male break ups; c) Output; d) Input; e)
Gross Value Added; f) Depreciation; g) Net Value Added; h) Fixed Capital; i)
Operating Receipts j) Operating expenditure; k) Rent Paid; l) Interest paid;
m) Profits.
For further analysis, for the first time JO-HARI Window analysis has been taken up in
respect of the following Principal Characteristics namely, Fixed Capital, Output, In-
put and GVA.
Analysis based on technical coefficients to measure the performance of various ISIC
based industries are carried out to gauge the productivity. The technical coefficients
computed are:
a) Fixed capital per establishment b) Workers per establishment according
to Female-Male break up c) Remuneration per Worker d) Output per estab-
lishment e) GVA per worker f) Output per worker g) Fixed Capital per work-
er h) Fixed capital to GVA i) Output to Input and j) Output to remuneration.
Corporate sector plays an important role in the economy. It will therefore be of im-
mense importance to examine the performance of this sector covered within the
scope and coverage of this study using some selected key-indicators.
Like previous Establishment survey report, table has been generated on distribution
of establishments by Industry and legal status. For the first time an attempt has
been taken up to measure the performance of OAE (Own Account Enterprise) sec-
tor of the economy.
Economic Survey 2012-2013 31 National Bureau of Statistics
It is needless to mention that the OAE is most prominent within the household sec-
tor, but for country like Maldives where organisations under Individual proprietor-
ship type are very common, it may be worthwhile to study this sector from employ-
ment potential point of view. Another important Table which has been introduced
is on unpaid work along with sex-wise distribution of women empowerment. Keep-
ing this in view an additional table has been added to understand women empow-
erment among Maldivians and Foreigners,
In order to highlight the importance of Resorts in the economy which contribute
significantly in the GDP, it has been decided to divide ISIC category “I” into two sub-
categories namely, ISIC I (excluding Resorts) and “Resorts”. In all major Tables we
have provided the data according to two sub-categories and as such, no separate
Table of Resorts sector has been generated.
In order to understand the male-female divide in Maldivian economy, distribution
of employees according to sex has been computed and presented. Since a sizable
number of foreigners are working in Maldives, special care has been taken to pro-
vide break up Maldivian and Foreigners in labour market.
Establishments based on Principal Characteristics
Tables 1.1A to 1.4B provide Principal Characteristics wise distribution of Industries.
There are 6,143 establishments (estimated) within the scope and coverage of the
present survey. The percentage share of a) no. of establishments b) employment c)
Remuneration c) GVA and d) Operating Receipts according to ISIC categories are
summarized below in Table S4.
ISIC Categories % Share of Establish-
ment
% Share of Total Em-ployment
% Share of Remunera-
tion
% Share of GVA
% Share of Operating Receipts
A - Fisheries and Ag-
riculture
4.67 2.21 2.51 0.37 0.30
C - Manufacturing 9.15 3.26 2.31 1.00 0.88
D - Electricity, Gas 0.18 0.46 3.05 4.81 3.10
E - Water, sewerage,
waste
0.03 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00
F - Construction 2.57 9.09 5.98 4.05 4.37
G - Trade 51.99 20.54 13.33 32.48 31.37
Table S4: Distribution of Establishments according to ISIC categories
Economic Survey 2012-2013 32 National Bureau of Statistics
Number of establishments
The ISIC sector trade (G) has largest number of establishments. Out of estimated
6,143 establishments in total 4,507 (73.4%) are located within Male’ itself followed
by eight Atoll Islands with a share of 18.7%. The overall contribution of no. of estab-
lishments expected to be much more had all the Atoll-Islands been included within
the scope of this study.
H - Transport 1.42 1.09 1.09 0.55 0.49
I - Accommodation and
food service activities
9.78 7.67 4.28 4.34 3.12
I - Accommodation and
food service activities
(Resorts)
1.63 36.07 43.10 22.44 23.25
J - Telecommunication 0.93 1.59 1.89 0.54 0.69
K - Financial services 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00
M - Professional ser-
vices
5.13 6.26 13.84 19.73 25.48
N - Administrative and
support service
4.22 4.26 3.92 5.25 3.81
P- Education 2.23 3.46 1.82 0.30 0.24
Q - Health and Social
services
1.45 1.56 1.42 0.60 0.44
R - Recreation 0.55 0.93 0.61 1.91 1.41
S - Other services 4.05 1.53 0.81 1.63 1.05
Figure 4.1: Contribution of GVA by ISIC
Economic Survey 2012-2013 33 National Bureau of Statistics
4.2.2 Gross Value Added (GVA)
As seen from Figure 4.1 above, in respect all five parameters, ISIC G (trade), I
(resorts) and M (Professional services) provide highest share in GVA – again within
the scope and coverage of this study only. Wholesale and Retail Trade including
repairing of motor car and motor cycles (G) provide largest share in terms of size
of establishment ( 51.99%) and has largest contribution of GVA (32.48%) in respect
of a single ISIC tabulation category. The total contribution of top most three ISIC
sectors stands at 79% of GVA. The share of ISIC sectors Electricity (D), construction
(F) and Administrative and support service (N) are moderate and contribute only
14.11% in the GVA.
4.2.3 Number of workers
The Resorts industry is the single most economic activity which provides highest no.
of employment of 36.07%. This sector provides employment 35.76% to foreigner
and 36.27% to the Maldivians. The two most important sectors which provide larg-
est employment to Maldivians and also to foreigners are Sector G (Trade) and I
(including resorts) which contribute more than 64% of total employment.
Out of total estimated employment of 73,020 paid employees, 40.26% got jobs in
the Resorts. Next to this is ISIC G - Trade (18.25 %) followed by ISIC sector F - con-
struction (9.67%) and ISIC I - Hotels and restaurant (excluding Resorts) (7.64%).
Among Maldivians, Resort sector provide 43.77% of paid employment whereas the
corresponding figure for foreigners is 35.75%.
Table S-1 Distribution of Establishments according to ISIC categories
Economic Survey 2012-2013 34 National Bureau of Statistics
4.2.4 Fixed capital
The Top three ISIC sectors which received high investments in the form of Fixed
Capital are: Resorts (77.02%), Trade (G) (6.19%) and Electricity (D) (5.68%).
4.3 Employment size
Tables 3.1A to 3.4B are most important ones in order to understand structural
pattern of establishments in Maldives. Distribution of structure of industries is very
much dependent on the size of employment and the Table 3.1A provides the em-
ployment size-wise distribution of industries. The "employment size classes" used
are, 0-5, 6-10, 11-30, 31-100 and 100+.
The Table S5 above shows that it is very apparent that the distribution of establish-
ments are highly concentrated in the employment size groups 0-5 and 6-10 having a
share of 79% of establishments. Interestingly these 79% of the establishments ab-
sorb only 21% of employment and contribute 26% of GVA. These two groups basi-
cally belong to “informal sector” and remuneration per worker is below average. In
fact these two employment size groups contribute only 16% of remuneration. It will
not be surprising to see that the fixed capital invested in these two groups have a
share of 8% only. Similarly, it is not unnatural to find more “female workers” in the
informal sector. Among all “female workers” across all employment size groups,
35% of “female workers” are found employed in Informal sector. The corresponding
figure for “male workers” is 20% only. There is a high concentration of “female
workers” within first two size classes with respect to total female workers in Mal-
dives. Within the size class “0-5”, there is 85% “male workers” and the correspond-
ing figure for the group 6-10 is no different and it stands at 87%. The Male-female
divide is therefore very prominent in the Maldivian economy.
Size of No. of Estab-lishment
Total Employ-ment
Total Remu-neration in
MVR
Gross Value Added in MVR
Employ-ment
Female Male
0-5 3,808 1,483 8,132 60,863,329 1,016,599,624
6-10 1,072 1,027 6,800 45,643,959 704,004,616
10-30 895 1,443 13,591 104,395,701 1,860,178,831
31-100 224 1,184 10,175 120,876,062 1,011,392,947
100+ 144 2,044 37,201 344,421,126 2,069,682,120
Total: 6,143 7,181 75,899 676,200,176 6,661,858,138
Table S5: Distribution of key parameters according to employment size classes
Economic Survey 2012-2013 35 National Bureau of Statistics
According to ISIC heads, ISIC G (Trade) contributes substantially in the informal sec-
tor followed by ISIC I (excluding Resorts). Moderate contribution comes from ISIC
categories A (Fisheries and Agriculture), C (manufacturing), F(Construction), M
(Professional services), and N (Administrative and support service) & S(Recreation).
It is also clear that there is a strong presence of Informal employment across all ISIC
sectors in the Maldivian economy including Resorts sector which otherwise belongs
to Corporate sector
“Resorts sector” is an important sector of the Maldivian economy. With only 2%
share of establishment, this sector provides employment of 50% and GVA of 22%.
The employment class “100+” itself contributes about 45% employment. It is ob-
served that 2% of establishments contribute 43% of remuneration. The following
Table S6 shows Percentage share of key-indicators for Resorts:
Figure 4.3: Number of establishments and employment according to employment size
No. of Establish-
ment
Total Employ-ment
Total Remu-neration in
MVR
Gross Value Added in
MVR Employment Female Male
0-5 0 0 0 0 0
6-10 0 0 0 0 0
11-30 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 3% 0% 6% 5% 2%
100+ 64% 41% 77% 83% 71%
Total: 2% 12% 38% 43% 22%
Table S6: Percentage share of key-indicators for Resorts sector:
Economic Survey 2012-2013 36 National Bureau of Statistics
4.4 Analysis of operating receipts
Tables 4.1A to 4.4B provide Operating receipt (OR) size-wise distribution of estab-
lishments and other key parameters. Analysis of distribution of various parameters
across all ISIC heads shows an increasing trend across OR classes. The highest group
namely, 100,000+ contributes 56.4% of establishments with 98.6% of Fixed Capital
and 99.7% of GVA. But across sixteen (16) ISIC groups under study, no such trend is
noticed. In case of ISIC A(Fisheries and Agriculture), 39% of establishments belong
OR group 1000-9999 with 40% female employment, whereas the highest OR group
“100,000+” provides 47% female employment. An overview of results across all ISIC
heads, it is observed that share of female workers as percentage of total employ-
ment in the highest OR group varies between 0% (ISIC K) to 50.5% (ISIC P) register-
ing an average employment of 7.6%.
Figure 4.4: Percentage share of GVA according to employment size
Figure 4.5: Number of establishments and employment according to Operating
Receipts
Economic Survey 2012-2013 37 National Bureau of Statistics
4.5 JO-HARI Window Analysis
Taking four important parameters namely, Fixed Capital, Output, Input and GVA, JO
-HARI Window analysis have been carried out. Table 5.1 provides the detailed re-
sults for the country as a whole and Tables 5.2 to 5.4 provide Island-wise break ups.
In case of Male’ and Maldives as a whole, more than 50% share of all the parame-
ters lie above the mid-line of JO-HARI Window. The overall pattern of industrializa-
tion is not homogenously distributed. The situation is just reverse in respect of Ad-
du and Atoll islands. It may be noted that Resort sector has been kept outside the
purview of JO-HARI analysis.
Nine indicators have been chosen for measuring the performance of the industries
according to ISIC Classes namely, Fixed Capital per Establishment, Workers per Es-
tablishment according to female-male break up, Remuneration per Worker, Output
per Establishment, GVA per Worker, Output per Worker, Fixed Capital per unit of
GVA, Input-output ratio and, Output per unit of remuneration. Table 6.1 provides
detailed result for Maldives and tables 6.2 to 6.4 for the group of Islands.
4.5.1 Fixed Capital per establishment
Based on Fixed Capital per establishment, the most capital intensive industries are
ISIC D (Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply) and Resorts (part of ISIC I).
Besides these two, the only sector where this ratio is found to be above average is
ISIC R (Arts, entertainment and recreation). Least capital intensive industries are
ISIC K (Financial services), S(Other services), E(Water, sewerage, waste), P
(Education), and A(Fisheries and Agriculture) & G(Trade).
.
Figure 4.6: Percentage share of male/female according to Operating
Receipts
Economic Survey 2012-2013 38 National Bureau of Statistics
4.5.2 Workers per establishment
Based on Workers per establishments, the female-male divide is very clear from the
results. There is very poor women employment in all sectors except ISIC P
(Education), I(Accommodation and food services) and Q (Health and Social services).
The average of employee per establishment is just 1 (one). On the other hand, the
average male workers stands at 12 and varies from 4 (ISIC S) to as high as 291
(Resorts). Among other man-intensive industries mention may be made of ISIC F
(Construction), D (Electricity), and J(Telecommunication) which employ more male
workers.
4.5.3 Remuneration per worker
Remuneration per worker for each industry was computed and comparison was
done based on the mean remuneration per worker. There are ten industries where
the remuneration (monthly) is found to be less than MVR 7,500. According to the
study ISIC D (Electricity) provides the best remuneration. The average remuneration
in Resorts is estimated at MVR 9,725 only which is much above the average rate.
However, if the remuneration in kind food and accommodation services provided to
the workers working in the resorts were valued, the total remuneration would be
higher than any other sector. The share of remuneration for Resorts is 43.10 %.
Next to Resorts, ISIC A (Fisheries and Agriculture), J (Telecommunication) provide
better remuneration.
Figure 4.7: Number of workers per establishment by sex and ISIC
Economic Survey 2012-2013 39 National Bureau of Statistics
4.5.4 Output per worker and per establishment
The sectors where Output per establishment found to be very impressive are ISIC D (Electricity), I (Resorts) and M (Professional services). The first two industry sectors are highly capital intensive. While ISIC M (Professional services) with moderate fixed capital provide better turnover. On the other hand, worker-efficiency is much better in respect of ISIC D (Electricity), M (Professional services), R (Recreation), and G (Trade) & N (Administrative and support service) as compared to other industries including Resort sector. 4.5.5 GVA per worker (labour efficiency) and Fixed Capital to GVA
ISIC D(Electricity) consistently shows better performance in respect of all parame-
ters including GVA per worker with moderate Fixed Capital-GVA ratio. The other
labour-efficient industries are ISIC G (Trade), M (Professional services), R
(Recreation), N (Administrative and support service) and I (Resorts). In view huge
cost of infrastructure development in Resorts, the Fixed Capital-GVA ratio comes
out very high- rather highest among all industries.
Figure 4.8: Remuneration per worker by ISIC, in Rufiyaa
Figure 4.9: Gross Value Added per worker by ISIC, in Rufiyaa
Economic Survey 2012-2013 40 National Bureau of Statistics
4.5.6 Output-Input ratio
Higher Output-Input ratio helps for achieving industrial growth. ISIC G (Trade) is the
best sector as per this study with 12.17 as Output-Input ratio. Next to it are ISIC R
(Recreation) & S (Other services) which show better performance. Overall distribu-
tion of Output-Input ratio is quite satisfactory.
4.5.7 Output-remuneration
In case of ISIC M (Professional services), it is found that better remuneration has
yielded better output. This is also true for ISIC D (Electricity, Gas). But there are in-
dustries which produce higher outputs even with very moderate remuneration
namely, ISIC R (Recreation), S (Other services), G (Trade) and N (Administrative and
support service). In case of Atolls and Addu, one may find many such industries.
4.6 Performance of Corporate Sector
Corporate sector is taken as the driver of economic growth and therefore an analy-
sis of performance of corporate sector is very important. Tables 7.1 to 7.4 provide
corporate sector data. The scope and coverage of this study is limited since entire
corporate sector is not covered in the present study.
Out of 6,141 estimated establishments, 35% establishments belong to the corpo-
rate sector within the scope and coverage of this study. This 35% of the establish-
ments account for 76.53% of GVA and 72.67% of total employment. In order to
measure the performance of this sector, five important technical ratios have been
chosen and the results are presented below along with similar technical ratios for
the entire Maldivian economy.
Technical Ratios Performance Remarks
Corporate Sector
Entire econ-omy
Worker per Establish-ment
28.04 13.60 More than double size of employment
Remuneration per Work-er
8,303 7,977 Marginally better remuneration
Fixed Capital per Estab-lishment (MVR)
14,512,726 5,466,933 Highly capital inten-sive
GVA per establishment (MVR)
2,367,650 1,059,986 Impressive contribu-tion to the Maldivi-an economy
Output/Input 3.32 2.71 Efficient manage-ment of resources
Table S7: Performance measured through Technical Coefficients
Economic Survey 2012-2013 41 National Bureau of Statistics
The ISIC G (Trade) continues to produce high Output-Input ratios in corporate sector
also followed by ISIC I (accommodation and food). Most Capital intensive industries
are ISIC D (Electricity, Gas) and Resorts. In respect of GVA per establishment, Resort
sector tops the list followed by ISIC R (Recreation), D (Electricity, Gas) and M
(professional Services). Among Islands, Male’ accounts for more than 93% of estab-
lishments of the corporate sector have more than 70% share of GVA.
Figure 4.10 shows the percentage share of the number of establishments in the cor-
porate sector by ISIC categories. In terms of the number of establishments in the
corporate sector, trade industry dominates as 47% of the establishments in the cor-
porate sector are engaged in trading activities.
Indicator Atolls Addu city Male’ Republic
Establishment 26 24 2,004 2,153
Employment 127 310 29,972 60,373
Figure 4.10: Share of establishments in corporate sector by ISIC
Table S8: Distributions of Establishment and employment in Corporate Sector
Economic Survey 2012-2013 42 National Bureau of Statistics
4.7 Distribution of Own Account Enterprises
Maldives being consisted of large number of Islands, it is not surprising that there
could be a sizeable number of establishments outside household sector which are
run by the owners without having any regular paid employees. Based on the current
study, it is found that 12.6% are run by the owner without having any regular paid
employee.
The importance of OAE does not lie about its contribution to GVA (of about 0.6%)
but for giving scope for employment to the semi-skilled workers – mostly women
living in Atolls. It is observed that out of 7,181 women workers, as estimated, about
7% belong to OAE. The share of men workers is just 2.2% out of 76,369 workers es-
timated. Atolls have 365 OAE which accounts for 47% of total OAE followed by
Male’ which accounts for 36.4%. In respect of Fixed Capital, OAE sector needs very
little investment of fixed capital and this is apparent in case of Maldivian economy
also. The 775 Own Account Enterprises, as estimated, have invested only 0.2% of
total fixed capital.
4.8 Distribution of unpaid worker outside household sector
The impact of unpaid workers often remains invisible in the Statistical report alt-
hough these workers contribute in the economy in many ways. The Table 9 provides
the distribution of unpaid workers, outside the household sector, in Maldives. Most
often, family workers work as an unpaid worker in the Own Account Enterprises of
the Head of household. This picture may not be different for Maldives. As seen ear-
lier, there are 775 establishments belong to OAE sector having 2,178 workers. On
the other hand, the size of unpaid workers is estimated at 2,547. There could be
some unpaid workers outside OAE sector also. It is observed that out of estimated
2,547 unpaid workers, 60% belong to Male’ followed by 35% in selected islands and
the rest (5%) are located in Addu. This has just 16% OAEs.
Indicator Atolls Addu city Male’ Republic
Establishment 365 127 282 775
Employment 820 160 1198 2178
Table S9: Distributions of Establishment and employment in own account enterprises
Economic Survey 2012-2013 43 National Bureau of Statistics
4.9 Distribution of industries by type of legal organizations
Individual proprietorship constitutes 62 % of the establishments followed by Private
limited Companies (21.34%) and Establishment under Company (13.27%). Rests are
under the categories of Partnership, Public limited company, Cooperative Society,
international organization, NGO and others. In case of Male’, 52.98% establish-
ments are under Individual proprietorship followed by Private Limited Company
(27.18%) and 16.71% are under a Company. In case of Addu where ISIC activities
like A (Fisheries and Agriculture), C (Manufacturing) and G (Trade) are very com-
mon, 93.49% of the establishments are under individual proprietorship. The pattern
of type of organisations in Atolls is no different than Addu.
Figure 4.11: Distribution of unpaid workers by ISIC
Figure 4.12: Distribution of industries by type of organisations
Economic Survey 2012-2013 44 National Bureau of Statistics
4.10 Sex-wise distribution of Workers
After the Beijing Platform of action (1995), it has become necessary to study the in-
equality among male and female workers in a country. The Table 11 gives the distri-
bution of employees according to sex of foreigners and Maldivians. Based on this
study it is observed that there is serious inequality among male-female employ-
ment. For each female worker, there are 10.63 male workers. But such inequality is
marginally less among Maldivian workers and this stands at 7.07 male workers. The
inequality is highest in case of Resorts sector followed by ISIC D&E (Electricity and
Gas). In in resort sector for each female worker, there are 56 male workers. Howev-
er, in case of ISIC P (Education) the picture is opposite and the ratio stands at 1: 0.95
– means there are more women employees than men. Next to ISIC P (Education),
the ISIC Q (Health and Social services) is also gender responsive with female –male
ratio at 1:1.46 among Maldivian workers.
CHAPTER V
Resorts Sector Analysis
Economic Survey 2012-2013 46 National Bureau of Statistics
ANAYLYSIS OF RESORTS SECTOR 5.1 Introduction
Being socio-economic phenomenon, tourism acts both as an engine of economic
development and a social force, impacting a wide range of industries. Importance of
tourism sector to the Maldivian economy is explained by a plain fact that it ac-
counts more a third of its GDP. Tourism comprise a number of activities such as re-
sorts, hotels and restaurants, sports and recreational activities, transportation and
services of travel and tour operating agencies. Ministry of Tourism, Arts and Culture
maintains statistics of tourist arrivals and bed-nights. Based on the bed-nights sta-
tistics of November 2014, 94 percent of the tourist bed-nights are from the resorts.
This highlights the importance of analyzing the resorts sector. The services and pro-
duction activities in the Maldivian resorts are exclusively targeted to serve interna-
tional tourists.
ES 2012/2013 had a separate questionnaire designed for data collection of resorts,
hotels and restaurants services. This allows a closer economic analysis of the sector
including the details of the outputs and inputs of the sector and this chapter pro-
vides a closer look on the results on ES 2012/2013 pertaining to resorts.
5.2 Coverage of resorts
ES 2012/2013 was designed to collect data of the accounting year 2011. As all the
resorts are large establishments, based on the number of employees, (i.e. more
than 20 workers), and almost all resorts are in the corporate sector, sample was
taken based on the operational resorts in 2011. There were 100 resorts operational
in 2011 and the size of sample is 80. However, the response rate of the sector was
well below than expected. The response rate for this sector was 39 percent. As
each and every resort in Maldives is unique and is heterogeneous, 31 resorts is not
sufficient represent the sector.
ES 2012/2013 results for resorts could not provide the total measure, however the
number is sufficient to calculate some relative variables that could be used to esti-
mate the major indicators.
Economic Survey 2012-2013 47 National Bureau of Statistics
5.3 Major findings
5.3.1 Size and number of resorts
The first resorts in Maldives came to in operation in 1972. Since then the number of
resorts rose in many folds. Number of resorts operational in 2011 was 100 and cur-
rently the number had reached 112 by November 2014. Rapid growth was observed
in early 1980’s and in the recent years with massive construction of new resorts.
The bed capacity of resorts grew even at higher rate than the number of resorts in
2010 and 2011. Thanks to the construction of larger resorts. As shown in the Table
S10 below, the average growth rate of the number of resorts and bed capacity in
the past five years are 3 percent.
Resorts sector attracts substantial foreign investment to Maldives as the value addi-
tion is comparatively higher than any other sector. Foreign businesses operate in
the sector as leaseholders, operators and management. In 2011, leaseholders of 74
resorts are locals, while foreigners were leaseholders of 12 resorts and leaseholders
of 15 resorts were joint ventures.
5.3.2 Employment and remuneration
Being a labour intensive sector, resorts provide employment to persons entering to
the labour market for the first time or having difficult to find employment else-
where. Providing employment opportunities is one of the main macroeconomic ob-
jectives of any government. The questionnaire of ES 2012/2013 was designed to
collect data required for in-depth analysis of the labour force.
Indicator 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Number of resorts 98 101 105 110 112
Growth rate of resorts (%) 1 3 4 5 2
Bed capacity 21,350 22,12
8
22,90
1
23,67
7
23,921
Growth rate of bed capacity (%) 2 4 3 3 1
Table S10: Number of resorts and bed capacity, 2010-2014
Economic Survey 2012-2013 48 National Bureau of Statistics
According to ES 2012/2013, 36 percent of all the employment is provided by the
resorts sector.The number of employees in the resorts sector is 29,967 and 40 per-
cent of them are foreigners. There were no unpaid family workers working in the
sector 1.5 percent of the workers are casual workers. Working directors and super-
visory staff accounts for 0.4 percent of the total employment while paid employees
are 98 percent.
Employment in the resorts is dominated by males as expected with 97.2 percent. Of
the 830 females, 38.3percent is Maldivians and 61.7 percent is foreigners. Resort
jobs are less attractive to women as they have to live in resorts, away from family
life.
Remuneration includes regular wages, overtime, tips, uniforms and travel allowanc-
es, goods and services in kind, such as health care, medical insurance, accommoda-
tion, foods and clothing provided free of charge. Resorts sector provides monthly
remuneration of MVR 291 million. This is equivalent to monthly average of MRV
9,725 per worker in the sector as remuneration. The monthly average wage of Mal-
divians is lower than that of foreigners. On average a Maldivian working in the sec-
tor is paid monthly MVR 9,644 while a foreigner is paid MVR 9,850. The reason for
higher average wage for the foreigners could be because more foreigners working
in the upper level of hierarchy as seen in the Table S11. In total, 91 foreigners work
as working directors and supervisory staff, this account for 84 percent.
Maldivians Foreign Total
Paid employees 17,989 11,412 29,401
Working directors &
supervisory staff
17 91 108
Unpaid family & oth-
er workers
- - -
Casual Workers 120 338 458
Total 18,126 11,841 29,967
Female 318 512 830
Male 17,808 11,329 29,137
Remuneration ('000) 174,804 116,630 291,434
Average wage 9,644 9,850 9,725
Table S11: Number of employees and remuneration and average wage
Economic Survey 2012-2013 49 National Bureau of Statistics
5.3.3 Revenue and its composition
Revenue includes incomes generated for the services provided to the tourists by the
resort as well as incomes from all other sources such as property income (dividend,
rent, interest). As shown below in Table S 12, when categorized by the source of
income, revenues received as hotel and lodging are highest in proportion and ac-
counts for 43 percent of the total. This is followed by revenue generated from sales
of food and drink (including mini bar/ catering services) and transportation services
which accounts for 40 percent and 7.5 percent of the total revenue, respectively.
Returns from dive center, spa etc…; and excursion and sports adds up to 4.9 per-
cent.
5.3.4 Performance of the resorts sector
It is essential to gauge the performance of resorts sector because of its significance
to the Maldivian economy. The entrance to the resorts sector is restricted because
of the heavy investment required to enter into the business. It attracts most foreign
investors and has the highest value of fixed capital per establishment of MVR 267
million. Based on the fixed capital to Gross Value Added ratio, it requires 1.5 years
to recover the investment.
Based on ES 2012/2013 on average, a resort employs 299 workers; of which 8 are
females and 291 are males, and pays a monthly remuneration of MVR 9,725 per
worker.
Source of income Percentage share (%)
Hotel and lodging services 43
Sales of food and drink (including mini bar/ catering ser-
vices)
40
Income from transport activities 7.5
Returns on other operations such as dive centre, spa etc 2.5
Excursion and sports 2.4
Retail sales of shops 0.9
Returns on other operations run by third parties 0.7
Returns on operation of resort shops by third parties 0.4
Laundry 0.2
Other incomes 2.4
Total 100.0
Table S12: Percentage share of monthly revenue generated by resorts sector
Economic Survey 2012-2013 50 National Bureau of Statistics
The monthly average output of a resort is MVR 27 million, which is 2.19 times more
than the inputs required to generate that output, indicating efficient management
of resources. In terms of output per worker, the industry generates MVR 91,775
and is on average 9.44 times more than the remuneration paid to the employees.
Indicator Performance
Fixed capital per establishment (MVR) 266,647,288
Workers per establishment 299
Female workers per establishment 8
Male workers per establishment 291
Remuneration per worker (MVR) 9,725
Output per establishment (MVR) 27,502,317
GVA per worker (MVR) 49,882
Output per worker (MVR) 91,775
Fixed capital to GVA 17.84
Output to Input 2.19
Output to remuneration 9.44
Table S13: Performance of resort sector
Economic Survey 2012-2013 51 National Bureau of Statistics
LIMITATIONS
Economic Surveys are indispensable tool for policy making at macro level as well as
micro level. However users should carefully study its metadata to see whether the
data will provide evidence before using it for policy or any other purpose. The pur-
pose of this section of the report is to summarize the shortcomings of Economic
Survey 2012/2013 in one place even though some of these have been highlighted in
other chapters of this report for the benefit of the users as well as to the future sur-
vey designers.
Although previously stated in this report, it is worthwhile to mention here the re-
strictions to the use of the results of this survey that was led by unavailability of a
proper sampling frame. The results of this survey are limited to Male, Addu City and
the 8 selected islands. As the survey cannot be used to represent the whole Maldivi-
an economy this limits use of its results for policy formulation.
It is worthwhile to state here the sampling bias that was led by the low response
rate. While stratification was done to obtain homogeneousness of the establish-
ments engaged in various economic activities the low response rate had been a
challenge throughout. This highlights the need for close collaboration with the cor-
porate sector and the business community in data sharing by gaining their trust.
Due to financial and staff constraints, NBS was neither able to widen the scope of
the survey to include the economic activities of the household nor widen the cover-
age by including more islands. The results of this survey could have been raised to
national level if additional few islands with population size less than 2,500 were in-
cluded in the sample.
CHAPTER VI
Annex
Economic Survey 2012-2013 53 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Fisheries and
Agriculture
Manufacturing
Electricity, Gas
Water,
sewerage, waste
construction
Trade
Transport
Hotels and
restaurant
(excluding
Resorts)
Resorts
ISIC
Un
its
AC
DE
FG
HI
IR
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r2
87
56
2
1
1
2
15
8
3
,19
4
8
7
60
1
1
00
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
1,37
2
1,13
3
211
8
2,
056
7,
835
483
1,28
4
17,9
89
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r11
8
12
8
15
-
20
9
1,
749
100
286
17
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r23
8
27
3
-
-
17
1,46
9
22
202
-
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r30
45
-
-
97
380
72
93
120
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
16,7
43
9,
849
19
,381
34
19
,480
63,9
04
5,45
0
11
,034
174,
804
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
47
1,11
6
157
8
5,
004
5,
490
212
4,29
8
11,4
12
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r-
-
-
-
16
12
6
14
91
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r27
13
-
-
156
132
8
19
3
33
8
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
253
5,75
0
1,26
8
31
20
,973
26,2
65
1,94
8
17
,927
116,
630
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
0035
,391
105,
371
36
6,45
4
10
8
52
1,48
5
2,35
7,44
4
58,8
66
37
1,54
5
2,75
0,23
2
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
10,4
86
38
,824
46,2
16
43
251,
900
19
3,65
7
22,0
43
82
,192
1,25
5,40
8
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
24,9
05
66
,547
320,
238
65
269,
585
2,
163,
787
36
,823
289,
353
1,
494,
824
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
-
81
1
9,
920
-
7,
725
14
,342
1,
374
4,66
4
259,
931
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
0024
,905
65,7
37
31
0,31
8
65
26
1,85
9
2,14
9,44
5
35,4
49
28
4,68
9
1,23
4,89
3
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
0032
2,77
6
325,
283
1,
967,
383
58
6
62
7,41
7
2,14
4,09
0
163,
322
34
2,10
3
26,6
64,7
29
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
tsIn
MV
R '0
0035
,400
105,
025
36
9,05
1
10
8
52
1,18
4
3,73
8,87
7
58,8
34
37
1,99
7
2,77
1,54
7
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
0028
,070
58,2
57
82
,877
11
0
22
8,51
3
1,72
2,84
6
42,1
45
11
7,70
7
2,08
9,30
8
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
0016
12
6
-
-
312
1,24
3
-
1,64
5
166,
713
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
0035
4
55
7
4,
157
-
2,
340
9,
227
830
2,24
8
92,5
62
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
7,32
9
46,7
68
28
6,17
4
(2
)
292,
671
2,
016,
031
16
,689
254,
290
68
2,23
9
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Ta
ble
1.1
A :
Mo
nth
ly d
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al
Ch
ara
cte
rist
ics
acc
ord
ing
to
IS
IC T
ab
ula
tio
n C
ate
go
ry f
or
Ma
ldiv
es:
ES
20
11-2
012
(co
nt…
)
Economic Survey 2012-2013 54 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Telecommunication
Financial services
Professional services
Administrative and
support service
education
Health and Social
services
recreation
other services
Column3
ISIC
Un
its
JK
MN
PQ
RS
Tota
l
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r57
1
31
5
259
137
89
34
249
6,14
3
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
1,00
3
6
2,58
1
2,
033
1,
856
55
4
320
371
41,0
95
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r37
1
37
2
249
82
60
38
157
3,61
8
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r14
-
27
63
28
90
12
92
2,
547
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r15
5
-
353
95
47
7
28
1
337
177
2,71
2
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
9,17
1
98
69,0
89
19,3
46
8,
766
5,
003
3,51
9
2,
756
43
8,42
6
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
104
-
1,
825
1,08
3
394
259
64
452
31,9
25
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r-
-
11
8
2
-
2
3
16
5
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r6
-
35
9
35
48
-
18
1,
018
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
3,57
7
-
24
,504
7,
183
3,
519
4,
581
637
2,72
7
237,
774
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
0082
,005
382
3,03
8,65
3
451,
457
28
,087
52,0
40
146,
793
12
5,25
9
10,4
91,5
72
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
45,9
81
19
5
1,
724,
476
10
1,54
2
8,29
7
11,9
72
19,5
37
16
,945
3,82
9,71
4
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
36,0
25
18
7
1,
314,
177
34
9,91
5
19,7
89
40
,068
12
7,25
6
108,
314
6,
661,
858
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
1,75
1
2
14,5
22
4,39
6
870
1,55
7
1,
188
106
323,
158
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
0034
,274
185
1,29
9,65
5
345,
519
18
,919
38,5
11
126,
069
10
8,20
8
6,33
8,70
1
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
0018
0,86
0
15
1,02
6,27
0
336,
545
49
,544
191,
647
23
9,54
9
37,9
22
34
,620
,041
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
tsIn
MV
R '0
0081
,708
385
3,03
7,46
9
453,
758
28
,288
52,2
18
168,
306
12
5,62
6
11,9
19,7
83
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
0067
,089
295
1,81
8,86
1
224,
360
22
,163
23,6
36
26,2
03
23
,778
6,57
6,22
0
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
001,
615
-
296
3,
724
3
37
-
71
175,
801
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
003,
813
-
10,9
85
5,10
2
79
191
1,
054
251
133,
748
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
14,6
19
89
1,
218,
608
22
9,39
8
6,12
5
28,5
83
142,
103
10
1,84
8
5,34
3,56
3
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le 1
.1B
: M
on
thly
dis
trib
uti
on
of
Pri
nci
pal
Ch
arac
teri
stic
s ac
cord
ing
to IS
IC T
abu
lati
on
Cat
ego
ry f
or
Mal
div
es: E
S 20
11-2
012
Economic Survey 2012-2013 55 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Fisheries and
Agriculture
manufacturing
Electricity,
Gas
Water,
sewerage,
waste
construction
Trade
Transport
Hotels and
restaurant
(excluding
Resorts)
Resorts
ISIC
Un
its
AC
DE
FG
HI
IR
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r-
40
9
9
-
144
2,38
0
78
504
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
-
1,01
9
199
-
2,
035
6,
937
439
1,04
4
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r-
81
14
-
209
1,52
5
99
264
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r-
16
9
-
-
12
93
0
16
14
9
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r-
24
-
-
85
35
2
72
84
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
-
9,19
1
19,3
40
-
19,2
91
59
,404
5,
231
9,90
9
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
-
966
157
-
4,
919
5,
229
191
4,05
8
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r-
-
-
-
16
12
6
14
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r-
13
-
-
15
6
13
0
8
191
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
-
5,09
2
1,26
8
-
20
,357
24,8
74
1,86
4
16
,880
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
00-
99
,917
365,
952
-
517,
300
2,
209,
595
57
,780
356,
636
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
-
35,9
67
45
,922
-
25
1,60
3
186,
131
21,7
31
76
,921
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
-
63,9
50
32
0,03
0
-
26
5,69
7
2,02
3,46
4
36,0
49
27
9,71
5
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
-
630
9,92
0
-
7,
725
14
,129
1,
290
4,65
9
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
00-
63
,320
310,
110
-
257,
972
2,
009,
335
34
,759
275,
056
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
00-
16
0,66
6
1,95
8,68
1
-
625,
212
1,
987,
774
13
8,67
2
316,
113
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
tsIn
MV
R '0
00-
99
,572
368,
549
-
516,
999
3,
530,
135
57
,749
357,
089
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
00-
54
,373
82,5
50
-
226,
964
1,
645,
746
41
,254
110,
015
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
00-
98
-
-
31
2
1,
085
-
1,
560
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
00-
43
0
4,
157
-
2,28
0
8,78
4
74
4
2,
235
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
-
45,1
98
28
5,99
9
-
29
0,03
5
1,88
4,38
8
16,4
95
24
7,07
4
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le 1
.2 A
: Mo
nth
ly d
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
acco
rdin
g to
ISIC
Tab
ula
tio
n C
ateg
ory
fo
r M
ale'
: ES
2011
-201
2 (c
on
t..)
Economic Survey 2012-2013 56 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Telecommunication
Financial services
Professional
services
Administrative and
support service
education
Health and Social
services
recreation
other services
Co
lum
n3
ISIC
Un
its
JK
MN
PQ
RS
Tota
l
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r54
1
298
24
5
90
80
25
190
4,
507
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
999
6
2,
556
1,98
4
1,71
8
481
26
5
21
0
19,8
92
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r37
1
360
24
4
64
51
29
123
3,
101
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r12
-
22
55
12
85
-
70
1,
532
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r15
5
-
352
95
47
5
13
7
55
91
1,
977
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
9,16
0
98
68,9
86
19,1
79
8,02
0
4,82
8
3,
281
2,59
4
238,
511
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
103
-
1,
825
1,08
1
392
219
64
411
19
,615
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r-
-
11
8
1
-
2
2
72
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r6
-
35
9
31
47
-
17
64
3
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
3,57
2
-
24
,504
7,
175
3,
439
4,
486
637
2,53
5
116,
684
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
0081
,515
382
3,03
8,27
8
449,
381
27,3
86
50
,341
14
6,22
3
124,
530
7,52
5,21
7
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
45,9
00
19
5
1,
724,
211
10
1,35
0
8,
130
11
,340
19
,213
16,5
91
2,54
5,20
5
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
35,6
15
18
7
1,
314,
067
34
8,03
1
19
,256
39,0
01
127,
011
10
7,93
9
4,
980,
012
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
1,75
1
2
14
,522
4,
396
87
0
90
5
1,18
8
10
6
62,0
93
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
0033
,864
185
1,29
9,54
4
343,
635
18,3
86
38
,096
12
5,82
3
107,
834
4,91
7,91
9
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
0018
0,67
0
15
1,
024,
217
33
3,74
3
43
,314
120,
288
237,
486
36
,178
7,
163,
029
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
tsIn
MV
R '0
0081
,218
385
3,03
7,09
4
451,
681
27,4
98
50
,505
16
7,73
7
124,
897
8,87
1,10
7
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
0066
,984
295
1,81
8,48
5
223,
993
21,1
49
21
,929
25
,628
22,8
13
4,36
2,18
0
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
001,
615
-
291
3,
722
-
27
-
60
8,77
0
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
003,
813
-
10,9
83
5,10
2
79
88
1,
041
251
39
,985
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
14,2
33
89
1,
218,
609
22
7,68
9
6,
349
28
,575
14
2,10
9
102,
084
4,50
8,92
7
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le 1
.2 B
: Mo
nth
ly d
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
acco
rdin
g to
ISIC
Tab
ula
tio
n C
ateg
ory
fo
r M
ale'
: ES
2011
-201
2
Economic Survey 2012-2013 57 National Bureau of Statistics
Colu
mn
1Co
lum
n2
Fisheries and
Agriculture
manufacturing
Electricity, Gas
Water,
sewerage, waste
construction
Trade
Transport
Hotels and
restaurant
(excluding
Resorts)
Resorts
ISIC
Un
its
AC
DE
FG
HI
IR
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r80
27
-
-
6
216
3
18
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
402
26
-
-
15
183
3
33
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r39
18
-
-
-
90
1
4
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r38
5
-
-
-
74
-
12
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r7
5
-
-
-
8
-
4
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
10,3
49
21
3
-
-
10
8
1,
427
8
179
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
18
55
-
-
78
125
1
78
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r4
-
-
-
-
1
-
-
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
109
263
-
-
316
815
4
39
4
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
0018
,019
1,56
4
-
-
3,07
3
36,9
03
77
3,
351
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
2,94
8
897
-
-
187
3,31
4
30
1,34
8
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
15,0
71
66
7
-
-
2,
886
33
,589
46
2,00
3
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
-
0
-
-
-
19
4
-
-
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
0015
,071
666
-
-
2,88
6
33,3
95
46
2,
003
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
0061
,167
3,90
1
-
-
417
26,5
50
12
6
8,
106
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
tsIn
MV
R '0
0018
,027
1,56
4
-
-
3,07
3
67,9
97
77
3,
351
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
0013
,565
1,45
2
-
-
631
37,6
09
43
2,
011
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
00-
-
-
-
-
11
-
4
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
0019
18
-
-
-
91
-
-
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
4,46
3
112
-
-
2,44
2
30,3
88
33
1,
340
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le 1
.3A
: M
on
thly
dis
trib
uti
on
of
Pri
nci
pal
Ch
arac
teri
stic
s ac
cord
ing
to IS
IC T
abu
lati
on
Cat
ego
ry f
or
Ad
du
: ES
2011
-201
2 (c
on
t…)
Economic Survey 2012-2013 58 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Telecommunication
Financial services
Professional
services
Administrative and
support service
education
Health and Social
services
recreation
other services
Co
lum
n3
ISIC
Un
its
JK
MN
PQ
RS
Tota
l
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r-
-
8
8
7
2
-
11
38
6
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
-
-
9
13
9
28
-
4
72
5
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r-
-
5
4
3
-
-
11
175
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r-
-
-
5
1
-
-
1
136
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r-
-
1
-
1
-
-
-
26
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
-
-
49
64
15
16
-
45
12,4
73
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
-
-
-
2
-
40
-
10
40
7
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
1
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
5
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
-
-
-
9
-
90
-
67
2,
068
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
00-
-
14
0
1,
381
16
76
0
-
18
8
65
,471
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
-
-
103
151
3
42
4
-
71
9,
475
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
-
-
38
1,23
0
13
335
-
118
55,9
96
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
-
-
-
-
-
640
-
-
835
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
00-
-
38
1,
230
13
(3
05)
-
118
55,1
61
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
00-
-
73
2
2,
463
83
64
,804
-
162
168,
511
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
tsIn
MV
R '0
00-
-
14
0
1,
381
35
76
0
-
18
8
96
,593
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
00-
-
15
1
22
5
18
1,
311
-
19
6
57
,211
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
00-
-
-
-
-
10
-
-
24
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
00-
-
1
-
-
103
-
-
232
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
-
-
(11)
1,
156
17
(5
52)
-
(7)
39
,382
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le 1
.3B
: Mo
nth
ly d
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
acco
rdin
g to
ISIC
Tab
ula
tio
n C
ateg
ory
fo
r A
dd
u: E
S 20
11-2
012
Economic Survey 2012-2013 59 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Fisheries and
Agriculture
manufacturing
Electricity, Gas
Water,
sewerage, waste
construction
Trade
Transport
Hotels and
restaurant
(excluding
Resorts)
Resorts
ISIC
Un
its
AC
DE
FG
HI
IR
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r20
7
126
2
2
8
59
7
6
79
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
970
88
12
8
6
71
5
41
20
7
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r79
29
1
-
-
13
4
-
18
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r20
0
99
-
-
5
46
5
6
41
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r23
16
-
-
12
20
-
5
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
6,39
4
44
5
42
34
81
3,
073
211
94
5
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
29
95
-
8
7
136
20
162
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r23
-
-
-
-
1
-
2
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
144
39
5
-
31
30
0
576
80
652
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
0017
,372
3,
890
503
10
8
1,11
2
11
0,94
6
1,
009
11,5
57
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
7,53
8
1,
960
294
43
110
4,
212
282
3,
923
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
9,83
4
1,
930
208
65
1,00
2
10
6,73
4
72
7
7,63
4
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
-
181
-
-
-
19
83
5
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
009,
834
1,75
0
20
8
65
1,
002
106,
715
644
7,
629
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
0026
1,60
9
16
0,71
7
8,
702
586
1,
788
129,
766
24,5
24
17,8
84
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
tsIn
MV
R '0
0017
,372
3,
890
503
10
8
1,11
2
14
0,74
5
1,
009
11,5
57
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
0014
,506
2,
432
327
11
0
918
39
,491
84
8
5,68
0
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
0016
28
-
-
-
14
7
-
81
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
0033
5
109
-
-
60
352
87
13
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
2,86
6
1,
458
175
(2
)
19
4
101,
254
161
5,
876
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le 1
.4A
: M
on
thly
dis
trib
uti
on
of
Pri
nci
pal
Ch
arac
teri
stic
s ac
cord
ing
to IS
IC T
abu
lati
on
Cat
ego
ry f
or
Ato
lls:
ES
2011
-201
2 (c
on
t..)
Economic Survey 2012-2013 60 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Telecommunication
Financial services
Professional
services
Administrative and
support service
education
Health and Social
services
recreation
other services
Co
lum
n3
ISIC
Un
its
JK
MN
PQ
RS
Tota
l
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r3
-
9
6
40
7
9
48
1,
149
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
4
-
16
36
129
45
55
15
7
2,48
9
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r-
-
7
1
15
9
9
23
32
5
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r2
-
5
3
15
5
12
21
879
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r-
-
-
-
1
14
4
282
86
589
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
12
-
55
103
73
1
158
23
8
117
12
,638
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
1
-
-
-
2
-
-
31
49
1
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r-
-
-
-
1
-
-
-
1
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r-
-
-
-
4
1
-
1
32
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
5
-
-
-
80
5
-
12
4
2,39
1
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
0049
1
-
235
69
6
685
93
9
570
54
0
150,
652
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
81
-
16
2
42
16
5
208
32
4
283
19
,625
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
410
-
73
654
52
0
731
24
6
257
13
1,02
6
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
-
-
-
-
-
11
-
-
29
9
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
0041
0
-
73
65
4
520
72
0
246
25
7
130,
727
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
0019
0
-
1,32
1
33
8
6,14
6
6,
555
2,06
2
1,
582
623,
772
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
tsIn
MV
R '0
0049
1
-
235
69
6
755
95
4
570
54
0
180,
536
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
0010
5
-
225
14
3
996
39
5
575
76
8
67,5
21
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
00-
-
5
2
3
-
-
11
294
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
00-
-
0
-
-
-
13
-
968
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
385
-
9
55
3
(241
)
559
(5
)
(2
28)
11
3,01
5
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le 1
.4B
: M
on
thly
dis
trib
uti
on
of
Pri
nci
pal
Ch
arac
teri
stic
s ac
cord
ing
to IS
IC T
abu
lati
on
Cat
ego
ry f
or
Ato
lls:
ES
2011
-201
2
Economic Survey 2012-2013 61 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Crop and animal production,
hunting and related service
activities
Fishing and aquaculture
Manufacture of food products
Manufacture of textiles
Manufacture of wearing
apparel
Manufacture of wood and of
products of wood and cork,
except furniture; manufacture
of articles of straw and plaiting
materials
Printing and reproduction of
recorded media
Manufacture of basic
pharmaceutical products and
pharmaceutical preparations
Manufacture of rubber and
plastics products
Manufacture of other non-
metallic mineral products
Manufacture of basic metals
Un
its
0103
1013
1416
1821
2223
24
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r16
312
426
2025
29
751
416
4
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
221,
350
2713
046
533
70
014
72
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r10
513
125
162
240
02
0
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r13
310
537
411
52
65
1717
0
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r5
253
44
017
00
00
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
4816
,695
275
1,45
420
730
2,51
30
010
61,
225
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
407
4991
411
980
00
290
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
00
00
00
00
00
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r27
00
00
00
00
00
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
221
3223
555
81,
731
3275
20
016
00
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
001,
293
34,0
981,
570
7,58
14,
383
394
17,6
005
221,
321
5,36
7
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
686
9,80
085
61,
466
1,93
323
26,
084
19
554
3,46
7
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
606
24,2
9971
56,
115
2,45
016
211
,516
313
766
1,90
0
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
00
00
180
054
00
00
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
0060
624
,299
715
6,11
52,
270
162
11,4
623
1376
61,
900
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
0016
,931
305,
845
2,89
914
9,34
213
,640
2,89
647
,251
23,
974
2,61
03,
844
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
sIn
MV
R '0
001,
301
34,0
981,
570
7,58
14,
383
394
17,6
005
221,
321
5,36
7
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
001,
173
26,8
981,
414
3,51
24,
337
-133
10,9
311
2884
43,
792
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
0016
01
096
010
00
10
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
0011
623
86
797
10
00
00
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
129
7,20
115
64,
069
4652
66,
670
3-6
477
1,57
5
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o.2
.1 A
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
acco
rdin
g to
maj
or
ISIC
2 d
igit
co
de
s fo
r M
ald
ive
s: E
S 20
11-2
012
Economic Survey 2012-2013 62 National Bureau of Statistics
2530
3132
3335
3841
4243
4546
4749
5051
52
377
6811
3211
212
917
1319
537
12,
628
2028
1617
123
190
808
101
211
81,
751
293
1234
11,
699
5,79
564
180
5313
7
225
201
1915
017
039
072
361
1,31
615
4321
16
140
3022
40
05
012
4352
1,37
40
160
6
83
01
50
021
760
8999
192
200
448
1,56
888
967
633
873
19,3
8134
15,2
424,
201
362,
489
18,2
2643
,188
560
2,16
867
41,
524
132
417
80
133
157
83,
731
1,24
033
351
1,66
93,
470
280
4563
00
00
00
016
00
011
10
24
0
130
00
00
046
110
022
5555
08
00
470
2079
30
999
1,26
831
15,6
245,
343
71,
474
7,17
617
,616
059
783
441
9
7,23
44,
288
13,3
7326
541
,967
366,
454
108
330,
930
189,
356
1,19
923
,888
959,
462
1,37
4,09
41,
295
27,5
4212
,239
12,9
54
2,39
82,
954
8,16
916
210
,538
46,2
1643
200,
886
50,8
0620
77,
230
84,3
7310
2,05
414
59,
537
3,32
18,
759
4,83
61,
334
5,20
410
331
,429
320,
238
6513
0,04
313
8,55
099
116
,658
875,
089
1,27
2,04
01,
150
18,0
058,
918
4,19
5
5830
50
021
39,
920
06,
417
1,30
90
316,
847
7,46
50
868
4446
2
4,77
81,
029
5,20
410
331
,216
310,
318
6512
3,62
713
7,24
199
116
,627
868,
242
1,26
4,57
51,
150
17,1
368,
874
3,73
4
13,1
8731
,332
24,0
681,
205
29,0
321,
967,
383
586
496,
417
130,
151
849
19,2
501,
314,
718
810,
122
446
75,6
891,
420
70,9
32
7,23
44,
288
13,3
7326
541
,622
369,
051
108
330,
620
189,
366
1,19
965
,920
1,73
2,71
41,
940,
244
1,29
527
,537
12,2
5312
,913
4,46
64,
488
9,81
520
914
,552
82,8
7711
016
6,59
059
,189
2,73
456
,251
935,
779
730,
816
765
18,3
817,
258
11,7
29
011
50
40
017
813
40
081
1,16
20
00
0
00
215
023
14,
157
02,
101
239
020
3,72
55,
482
018
90
525
2,76
8-2
003,
558
5627
,070
286,
174
-216
4,03
013
0,17
7-1
,536
9,66
879
6,93
51,
209,
427
530
9,15
64,
995
1,18
4
Economic Survey 2012-2013 63 National Bureau of Statistics
5355
55 r
eso
rts
5658
5960
6162
6366
6970
7173
7477
513
210
046
910
116
234
31
3317
827
275
19
4934
917
,989
935
240
214
259
821
06
123
2,07
912
817
234
96
511
817
168
79
85
62
145
216
566
4912
037
016
50
35
60
00
170
00
103
028
120
6517
114
211
20
023
300
00
300
524
4,34
117
4,80
46,
693
2,50
625
294
15,
326
146
098
1,32
963
,876
1,36
60
2,51
91,
299
2253
911
,412
3,75
933
50
660
00
167
1,54
680
1220
6
00
9114
00
00
00
01
100
00
0
022
338
171
05
10
00
00
350
00
0
972,
711
116,
630
15,2
1632
335
53,
215
00
01,
524
21,8
0357
249
910
712
0
4,83
720
2,42
12,
750,
232
169,
124
9,95
51,
031
1,84
168
,904
178
9738
212
,118
3,00
9,23
33,
816
2,50
110
,985
3,55
5
282
18,1
901,
255,
408
64,0
015,
547
570
757
39,0
4758
219
51,
617
1,71
6,91
91,
923
201
3,81
682
2
4,55
518
4,23
11,
494,
824
105,
122
4,40
846
11,
084
29,8
5711
995
187
10,5
011,
292,
314
1,89
32,
300
7,17
02,
733
01,
737
259,
931
2,92
765
123
505
569
30
245
13,2
111,
003
5920
454
4,55
518
2,49
31,
234,
893
102,
196
3,75
743
857
929
,288
116
9518
510
,456
1,27
9,10
389
02,
241
6,96
52,
679
14,8
3520
7,62
426
,664
,729
134,
479
46,9
764,
522
28,5
4910
0,52
628
70
152,
867
1,00
0,99
72,
184
4,72
815
,495
34,1
61
4,83
720
2,87
42,
771,
547
169,
124
9,65
81,
031
1,84
068
,904
178
9738
512
,118
3,00
8,03
03,
816
2,51
910
,985
3,55
5
4,01
227
,178
2,08
9,30
890
,530
9,22
597
72,
431
54,2
4021
42
295
5,69
21,
800,
345
5,65
576
36,
405
2,34
9
01,
335
166,
713
311
260
106
1,48
30
00
1413
214
50
52
117
2,05
292
,562
195
221
00
3,59
20
00
010
,983
00
10
824
175,
696
682,
239
78,5
9443
254
-591
14,6
64-3
695
896,
426
1,20
7,68
5-1
,839
1,75
64,
580
1,20
5
Economic Survey 2012-2013 64 National Bureau of Statistics
7879
8081
8285
8687
8890
9193
9495
96
1913
610
866
137
552
325
128
2764
158
551,
138
152
7651
61,
856
318
1122
554
126
518
710
777
1314
519
555
8234
026
11
3638
4376
418
014
2428
54
8111
10
429
41
029
00
6647
710
811
162
177
115
912
350
4
857
10,7
721,
873
343
4,20
28,
766
3,57
066
1,36
750
13,
469
800
1,31
763
9
1230
891
428
238
394
255
22
00
648
127
317
08
00
02
00
00
02
00
3
09
00
035
440
40
00
31
14
353
2,77
41,
273
1,25
31,
410
3,51
94,
542
237
00
637
431,
087
1,59
8
3,87
528
2,45
99,
322
2,53
914
9,70
728
,087
31,1
575
20,8
7715
01
146,
642
5,88
199
,215
20,1
63
2,76
739
,509
2,41
346
855
,563
8,29
710
,109
751,
788
386
19,4
933,
083
11,9
061,
956
1,10
824
2,95
06,
910
2,07
194
,144
19,7
8921
,049
-70
19,0
8911
2-5
127,
150
2,79
887
,309
18,2
07
01,
951
211
112,
169
870
1,27
40
284
00
1,18
822
6915
1,10
824
0,99
96,
699
2,06
091
,975
18,9
1919
,775
-70
18,8
0611
2-5
125,
962
2,77
787
,240
18,1
92
1,47
013
6,87
67,
332
2,50
715
4,19
949
,544
147,
530
196
43,9
2266
11,
350
237,
537
5,86
021
,683
10,3
79
3,87
528
4,29
19,
322
2,53
915
0,17
628
,288
31,1
575
21,0
5615
01
168,
155
6,44
399
,021
20,1
62
4,00
014
6,20
65,
680
2,26
063
,864
22,1
6319
,940
143
3,55
210
07
26,0
964,
175
15,2
284,
375
03,
599
00
123
310
027
00
011
456
04,
800
1451
238
7910
30
8813
01,
041
823
84
-126
138,
084
3,64
228
086
,313
6,12
511
,217
-138
17,5
0450
-614
2,06
02,
268
83,7
9315
,787
Economic Survey 2012-2013 65 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Manufacture of fabricated
metal products, except
machinery and equipment
Manufacture of other
transport equipment
Manufacture of furniture
Other manufacturing
Repair and installation of
machinery and equipment
Electricity, gas, steam and air
conditioning supply
Waste collection, treatment
and disposal activities;
materials recovery
Construction of buildings
Civil engineering
Specialized construction
activities
Wholesale and retail trade
and repair of motor vehicles
and motorcycles
Un
its
2530
3132
3335
3841
4243
45
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r37
768
1132
112
129
1713
195
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
123
190
808
101
211
81,
751
293
1234
1
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r22
520
119
150
170
390
72
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r14
030
224
00
50
1243
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r8
30
15
00
2176
089
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
1,56
888
967
633
873
19,3
8134
15,2
424,
201
362,
489
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
132
417
80
133
157
83,
731
1,24
033
351
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
00
00
00
160
00
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r13
00
00
00
4611
00
22
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
470
2079
30
999
1,26
831
15,6
245,
343
71,
474
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
007,
234
4,28
813
,373
265
41,9
6736
6,45
410
833
0,93
018
9,35
61,
199
23,8
88
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
2,39
82,
954
8,16
916
210
,538
46,2
1643
200,
886
50,8
0620
77,
230
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
4,83
61,
334
5,20
410
331
,429
320,
238
6513
0,04
313
8,55
099
116
,658
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
5830
50
021
39,
920
06,
417
1,30
90
31
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
004,
778
1,02
95,
204
103
31,2
1631
0,31
865
123,
627
137,
241
991
16,6
27
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
0013
,187
31,3
3224
,068
1,20
529
,032
1,96
7,38
358
649
6,41
713
0,15
184
919
,250
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
sIn
MV
R '0
007,
234
4,28
813
,373
265
41,6
2236
9,05
110
833
0,62
018
9,36
61,
199
65,9
20
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
004,
466
4,48
89,
815
209
14,5
5282
,877
110
166,
590
59,1
892,
734
56,2
51
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
115
04
00
178
134
00
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
021
50
231
4,15
70
2,10
123
90
20
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
2,76
8-2
003,
558
5627
,070
286,
174
-216
4,03
013
0,17
7-1
,536
9,66
8
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o.2
.1 B
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
acco
rdin
g to
maj
or
ISIC
2 d
igit
co
de
s fo
r M
ald
ive
s: E
S 20
11-2
012
Economic Survey 2012-2013 66 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Wholesale trade,
except of motor
vehicles and
motorcycles
Retail trade, except of
motor vehicles and
motorcycles
Land transport and
transport via pipelines
Water transport
Air transport
Warehousing and
support activities for
transportation
Postal and courier
activities
Accommodation
(Excluding Resorts)
Accommodation in
Resorts
Food and beverage
service activities
Publishing activities
Un
its
4647
4950
5152
5355
55.5
5658
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r37
12,
628
2028
1617
513
210
046
910
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
1,69
95,
795
6418
053
137
4934
917
,989
935
240
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r36
11,
316
1543
2116
511
817
168
7
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r52
1,37
40
160
60
370
165
0
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r99
192
200
448
028
120
6517
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
18,2
2643
,188
560
2,16
867
41,
524
524
4,34
117
4,80
46,
693
2,50
6
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
1,66
93,
470
280
4563
2253
911
,412
3,75
933
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r11
10
24
00
091
140
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r55
550
80
00
2233
817
10
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
7,17
617
,616
059
783
441
997
2,71
111
6,63
015
,216
323
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
0095
9,46
21,
374,
094
1,29
527
,542
12,2
3912
,954
4,83
720
2,42
12,
750,
232
169,
124
9,95
5
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
84,3
7310
2,05
414
59,
537
3,32
18,
759
282
18,1
901,
255,
408
64,0
015,
547
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
875,
089
1,27
2,04
01,
150
18,0
058,
918
4,19
54,
555
184,
231
1,49
4,82
410
5,12
24,
408
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
6,84
77,
465
086
844
462
01,
737
259,
931
2,92
765
1
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
0086
8,24
21,
264,
575
1,15
017
,136
8,87
43,
734
4,55
518
2,49
31,
234,
893
102,
196
3,75
7
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
001,
314,
718
810,
122
446
75,6
891,
420
70,9
3214
,835
207,
624
26,6
64,7
2913
4,47
946
,976
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
sIn
MV
R '0
001,
732,
714
1,94
0,24
41,
295
27,5
3712
,253
12,9
134,
837
202,
874
2,77
1,54
716
9,12
49,
658
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
0093
5,77
973
0,81
676
518
,381
7,25
811
,729
4,01
227
,178
2,08
9,30
890
,530
9,22
5
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
0081
1,16
20
00
00
1,33
516
6,71
331
126
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
003,
725
5,48
20
189
052
511
72,
052
92,5
6219
522
1
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
796,
935
1,20
9,42
753
09,
156
4,99
51,
184
824
175,
696
682,
239
78,5
9443
2
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o.2
.1 C
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
acco
rdin
g to
maj
or
ISIC
2 d
igit
co
de
s fo
r M
ald
ive
s: E
S 20
11-2
012
Economic Survey 2012-2013 67 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Motion picture, video and television
programme production, sound recording
and music publishing activities
Programming and broadcasting activities
Telecommunications
Computer programming, consultancy and
related activities
Information service activities
Activities auxiliary to financial service
and insurance activities
Legal and accounting activities
Activities of head offices; management
consultancy activities
Architectural and engineering activities;
technical testing and analysis
Advertising and market research
Other professional, scientific and
technical activities
Un
its
5960
6162
6366
6970
7173
74
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r11
623
43
133
178
272
75
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
214
259
821
06
123
2,07
912
817
234
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r9
85
62
145
216
566
49
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r3
56
00
017
00
010
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r11
421
12
00
2330
00
030
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
252
941
5,32
614
60
981,
329
63,8
761,
366
02,
519
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
50
660
00
167
1,54
680
1220
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
00
00
01
100
00
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r5
10
00
00
350
00
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
355
3,21
50
00
1,52
421
,803
572
499
107
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
001,
031
1,84
168
,904
178
9738
212
,118
3,00
9,23
33,
816
2,50
110
,985
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
570
757
39,0
4758
219
51,
617
1,71
6,91
91,
923
201
3,81
6
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
461
1,08
429
,857
119
9518
710
,501
1,29
2,31
41,
893
2,30
07,
170
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
2350
556
93
02
4513
,211
1,00
359
204
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
0043
857
929
,288
116
9518
510
,456
1,27
9,10
389
02,
241
6,96
5
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
004,
522
28,5
4910
0,52
628
70
152,
867
1,00
0,99
72,
184
4,72
815
,495
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
sIn
MV
R '0
001,
031
1,84
068
,904
178
9738
512
,118
3,00
8,03
03,
816
2,51
910
,985
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
0097
72,
431
54,2
4021
42
295
5,69
21,
800,
345
5,65
576
36,
405
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
106
1,48
30
00
1413
214
50
5
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
03,
592
00
00
10,9
830
01
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
54-5
9114
,664
-36
9589
6,42
61,
207,
685
-1,8
391,
756
4,58
0
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o.2
.1 D
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
acco
rdin
g to
maj
or
ISIC
2 d
igit
co
de
s fo
r M
ald
ive
s: E
S 20
11-2
012
Economic Survey 2012-2013 68 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Rental and leasing
activities
Employment
activities
Travel agency, tour
operator, reservation
service and related
activities
Security and
investigation
activities
Services to buildings
and landscape
activities
Office
administrative, office
support and other
business support
activities
Education
Human health
activities
Residential care
activities
Social work activities
without
accommodation
Creative, arts and
entertainment
activities
Un
its
7778
7980
8182
8586
8788
90
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r19
1913
610
866
137
552
325
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
9655
1,13
815
276
516
1,85
631
811
225
54
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r12
1314
519
555
8234
026
1
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r3
418
014
2428
54
8111
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
029
00
6647
710
811
162
177
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
1,29
985
710
,772
1,87
334
34,
202
8,76
63,
570
661,
367
50
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
612
308
9142
823
839
425
52
20
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
08
00
02
00
00
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
09
00
035
440
40
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
120
353
2,77
41,
273
1,25
31,
410
3,51
94,
542
237
0
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
003,
555
3,87
528
2,45
99,
322
2,53
914
9,70
728
,087
31,1
575
20,8
7715
0
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
822
2,76
739
,509
2,41
346
855
,563
8,29
710
,109
751,
788
38
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
2,73
31,
108
242,
950
6,91
02,
071
94,1
4419
,789
21,0
49-7
019
,089
112
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
540
1,95
121
111
2,16
987
01,
274
028
40
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
002,
679
1,10
824
0,99
96,
699
2,06
091
,975
18,9
1919
,775
-70
18,8
0611
2
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
0034
,161
1,47
013
6,87
67,
332
2,50
715
4,19
949
,544
147,
530
196
43,9
2266
1
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
sIn
MV
R '0
003,
555
3,87
528
4,29
19,
322
2,53
915
0,17
628
,288
31,1
575
21,0
5615
0
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
002,
349
4,00
014
6,20
65,
680
2,26
063
,864
22,1
6319
,940
143
3,55
210
0
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
002
03,
599
00
123
310
027
0
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
04,
800
1451
238
7910
30
8813
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
1,20
5-1
2613
8,08
43,
642
280
86,3
136,
125
11,2
17-1
3817
,504
50
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o.2
.1 E
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
acco
rdin
g to
maj
or
ISIC
2 d
igit
co
de
s fo
r M
ald
ive
s: E
S 20
11-2
012
Economic Survey 2012-2013 69 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Libraries,
archives,
museums and
other cultural
activities
Sports activities
and amusement
and recreation
activities
Activities of
membership
organizations
Repair of
computers and
personal and
household goods
Other personal
service activities
Column3
Un
its
9193
9495
96G
ran
d T
ota
l
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r1
2827
6415
86,
143
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
126
518
710
777
41,0
95
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r1
3638
4376
3,61
8
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r1
042
941
2,54
7
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r1
159
123
504
2,71
2
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
13,
469
800
1,31
763
943
8,42
6
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
064
812
731
731
,925
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
20
03
165
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
03
114
1,01
8
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
063
743
1,08
71,
598
237,
774
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
001
146,
642
5,88
199
,215
20,1
6310
,491
,572
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
619
,493
3,08
311
,906
1,95
63,
829,
714
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
-512
7,15
02,
798
87,3
0918
,207
6,66
1,85
8
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
01,
188
2269
1532
3,15
8
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
00-5
125,
962
2,77
787
,240
18,1
926,
338,
701
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
001,
350
237,
537
5,86
021
,683
10,3
7934
,620
,041
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
sIn
MV
R '0
001
168,
155
6,44
399
,021
20,1
6211
,919
,783
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
007
26,0
964,
175
15,2
284,
375
6,57
6,22
0
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
011
456
175,
801
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
1,04
18
238
413
3,74
8
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
-614
2,06
02,
268
83,7
9315
,787
5,34
3,56
3
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o.2
.1 F
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
acco
rdin
g to
maj
or
ISIC
2 d
igit
co
de
s fo
r M
ald
ive
s: E
S 20
11-2
012
Economic Survey 2012-2013 70 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Crop and animal production,
hunting and related service
activities
Fishing and aquaculture
Manufacture of food products
Manufacture of textiles
Manufacture of wearing
apparel
Manufacture of wood and of
products of wood and cork,
except furniture; manufacture
of articles of straw and
plaiting materials
Printing and reproduction of
recorded media
Manufacture of basic
pharmaceutical products and
pharmaceutical preparations
Manufacture of rubber and
plastics products
Un
its
0103
1013
1416
1821
22
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r0
09
1718
74
670
4
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
00
012
544
430
80
0
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
04
40
020
00
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
00
482
04
017
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
00
40
012
00
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
00
138
1,43
519
422
2,39
30
0
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
00
1291
357
480
00
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
00
00
00
00
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
00
00
00
00
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
00
5455
81,
498
1675
20
0
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
000
049
47,
407
3,79
927
517
,341
022
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
00
183
1,40
01,
678
145
6,00
90
9
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
00
311
6,00
72,
120
130
11,3
320
13
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
00
00
00
530
0
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
000
031
16,
007
2,12
013
011
,279
013
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
000
01,
002
7,00
710
,344
901
45,5
740
3,97
4
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
sIn
MV
R '0
000
049
47,
407
3,79
927
517
,341
022
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
000
039
03,
416
3,59
218
410
,720
028
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
00
091
00
00
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
00
011
00
00
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
00
105
3,99
220
791
6,62
10
-6
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o.2
.2A
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
acco
rdin
g to
maj
or
ISIC
2 d
igit
co
de
s fo
r M
ale
': ES
20
11
-20
12
Economic Survey 2012-2013 71 National Bureau of Statistics
2324
2530
3132
3335
3841
4243
4546
4749
50
8.92
1348
4
314
409
229
011
517
12.7
2414
147
35
31,
880
1924
072
118
187
658
8819
90
1,73
029
312
322
1,
647
4,96
864
149
0-
214
120
1614
017
039
056
353
1,11
614
43
12-
80
2121
00
00
012
22
50
858
010
0-
80
00
00
09
760
89
99
164
200
01,
225
1,54
685
356
722
795
19,3
400
15,0
534,
201
36.4
032,
397
17,6
2539
,382
560
2,04
4
17-
131
015
10
123
157
03,
646
1,24
033
326
1,
609
3,29
42
78
0-
00
00
00
016
00
-
11
10
2
0-
130
00
00
046
110
022
5553
08
115.
977
-
46
40
682
095
31,
268
015
,008
5,34
36.
541,
309
6,77
516
,790
058
6
713.
707
5,36
7
7,
004
3,83
911
,765
245
41,6
4536
5,95
20
326,
745
189,
356
1198
.603
22,5
35
946,
093
1,24
0,96
71,
282
26,9
35
149.
431
3,46
7
2,
286
2,72
77,
461
160
10,2
9345
,922
020
0,58
950
,806
207.
232
6,83
3
82
,902
96,3
9613
49,
275
564.
276
1,90
0
4,
718
1,11
24,
304
8631
,352
320,
030
012
6,15
613
8,55
099
1.37
115
,702
86
3,19
11,
144,
570
1,14
817
,659
0-
5830
50
021
39,
920
06,
417
1,30
90
31
6,
800
7,29
90
785
564.
276
1,90
0
4,
660
807
4,30
486
31,1
3931
0,11
00
119,
739
137,
241
991.
371
15,6
72
856,
391
1,13
7,27
21,
148
16,8
74
954.
583
3,84
4
11
,234
30,6
8917
,387
486
27,2
681,
958,
681
049
4,21
213
0,15
184
8.69
814
,032
1,
307,
463
666,
279
446
65,3
65
713.
707
5,36
7
7,
004
3,83
911
,765
245
41,2
9936
8,54
90
326,
435
189,
366
1198
.603
63,9
26
1,70
7,29
01,
758,
919
1,28
226
,930
275.
223
3,79
2
4,
350
4,46
38,
806
182
14,1
7782
,550
016
5,04
159
,189
2734
.36
54,8
76
921,
095
669,
775
754
17,8
22
0-
07
00
00
017
813
40
-
81
1,00
40
0
0-
00
187
023
14,
157
02,
041
239
0-
3,72
55,
059
018
9
438.
484
1,57
5
2,
654
-624
2,95
963
27,1
2328
5,99
90
161,
394
130,
177
-153
5.76
9,05
0
78
6,19
51,
089,
144
528
9,10
8
Economic Survey 2012-2013 72 National Bureau of Statistics
5152
5355
5658
5960
6162
6366
6970
7173
16.3
6765
17
2
128
376
1010
621
43
133
177
272
5313
7
3634
869
624
02
142
594
210
612
3
2,07
712
817
2116
511
814
67
98
56
21
45
21
656
6
06
0
3511
40
25
50
00
17
0
00
448
027
5717
114
211
20
023
300
00
674.
386
1,52
4
42
84,
333
5,57
72,
506
252
941
5,31
514
60
97.8
221,
329
63,8
631,
366
0
4563
353
93,
519
334
066
00
016
7
1,54
680
12
4-
00
140
00
00
00
1
100
0
0-
022
169
05
10
00
0-
350
0
833.
728
419
24
2,71
114
,170
323
305
3,21
50
00
1,52
4
21
,803
572
499
1223
8.52
12,9
54
4,37
220
2,35
315
4,28
49,
955
981
1,84
168
,464
178
9738
2.25
912
,118
3,
009,
172
3,81
62,
501
3320
.581
8,75
9
24
318
,148
58,7
735,
547
564
757
38,9
7258
219
5.21
31,
617
1,71
6,89
71,
923
201
8917
.938
4,19
5
4,
129
184,
205
95,5
104,
408
417
1,08
429
,491
119
9518
7.04
610
,501
1,
292,
275
1,89
32,
300
43.9
246
2
01,
732
2,92
765
123
505
569
30
1.72
545
13,2
111,
003
59
8874
.018
3,73
4
4,
129
182,
473
92,5
843,
757
394
579
28,9
2311
695
185.
321
10,4
56
1,27
9,06
489
02,
241
1419
.645
70,9
32
509
206,
643
109,
470
46,9
764,
517
28,5
4910
0,34
128
70
14.5
062,
867
1,00
0,85
42,
184
4,72
8
1225
2.51
12,9
13
4,37
220
2,80
515
4,28
49,
658
981
1,84
068
,464
178
9738
4.51
412
,118
3,
007,
969
3,81
62,
519
7257
.69
11,7
29
3,69
127
,122
82,8
949,
225
967
2,43
154
,145
214
229
5.30
15,
692
1,80
0,30
95,
655
763
0-
01,
335
225
260
106
1,48
30
00
14
13
214
50
052
5
302,
052
183
221
00
3,59
20
00
-
10
,983
00
4994
.824
1,18
4
68
017
5,68
371
,390
432
14-5
9114
,319
-36
9589
.213
6,42
6
1,
207,
660
-1,8
391,
756
Economic Survey 2012-2013 73 National Bureau of Statistics
7477
7879
8081
8285
8687
8890
9193
9495
96G
ran
d T
ota
l
59.1
3043
14
19
133
107
6190
512
271
-
24
1550
124.
5682
4,50
7
211
86
55
1,13
815
251
502
1,71
828
611
184
0-
265
4397
7019
,892
3712
1314
319
552
6434
017
0-
2920
3370
3,10
1
5-
413
014
2412
44
770
-
0
364
301,
532
29-
029
00
6647
510
811
1824
-
31
3750
41,
977
2428
.536
1,24
6
85
710
,772
1,87
328
44,
147
8,02
03,
529
661,
233
48-
3,23
374
81,
271
575.
486
238,
511
204
12
308
9142
823
839
221
52
20
-
64
612
627
919
,615
0-
08
00
01
00
00
-
2
00
272
0-
09
00
031
430
40
-
0
21
1464
3
107.
107
112
35
32,
774
1,27
31,
253
1,41
03,
439
4,44
72
370
-
63
730
1,07
814
27.3
3111
6,68
4
1067
1.63
3,37
3
3,
875
281,
698
9,32
22,
522
148,
590
27,3
8629
,949
520
,387
125
-
14
6,09
85,
735
98,9
6119
834.
247,
525,
217
3573
.669
793
2,
767
39,4
032,
413
453
55,5
228,
130
9,57
575
1,69
023
.7-
19,1
893,
045
11,6
9918
47.3
372,
545,
205
7097
.956
2,58
0
1,
108
242,
295
6,91
02,
069
93,0
6919
,256
20,3
74-7
018
,697
101.
3-
126,
909
2,69
087
,262
1798
6.9
4,98
0,01
2
204.
317
54
0
1,95
121
111
2,16
987
062
40
282
0-
1,18
822
6915
.258
62,0
93
6893
.639
2,52
6
1,
108
240,
344
6,69
92,
058
90,9
0018
,386
19,7
50-7
018
,416
101.
3-
125,
722
2,66
987
,193
1797
1.64
4,91
7,91
9
1358
4.8
31,3
85
1,47
013
6,87
67,
332
2,50
715
4,17
443
,314
81,3
2619
638
,766
63-
237,
423
5,30
221
,209
9666
.688
7,16
3,02
9
1067
1.63
3,37
3
3,
875
283,
529
9,32
22,
522
149,
060
27,4
9829
,949
520
,550
125
-
16
7,61
26,
297
98,7
6719
833.
48,
871,
107
6064
.442
2,25
6
4,
000
146,
100
5,68
02,
191
63,7
6521
,149
18,4
8014
33,
307
71.7
-
25
,556
4,07
014
,747
3997
.005
4,36
2,18
0
0-
03,
599
00
123
00
027
0-
011
049
.396
-
0-
04,
800
1451
238
790
088
0-
1,04
18
238
4.29
539
,985
4607
.183
1,11
7
-1
2613
7,43
03,
642
331
85,2
956,
349
11,4
70-1
3817
,243
53.3
-
14
2,05
62,
227
84,0
2115
836.
44,
508,
927
Economic Survey 2012-2013 74 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Manufacture of other
non-metallic mineral
products
Manufacture of basic
metals
Manufacture of
fabricated metal
products, except
machinery and
equipment
Manufacture of other
transport equipment
Manufacture of
furniture
Other manufacturing
Repair and installation
of machinery and
equipment
Electricity, gas, steam
and air conditioning
supply
Waste collection,
treatment and
disposal activities;
materials recovery
Un
its
2324
2530
3132
3335
38
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r9
431
440
922
90
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
072
118
187
658
8819
90
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
021
412
016
140
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r12
08
021
210
00
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
08
00
00
00
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
01,
225
1,54
685
356
722
795
19,3
400
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
170
131
015
10
123
157
0
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
00
00
00
00
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
013
00
00
00
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
116
046
40
682
095
31,
268
0
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
0071
45,
367
7,00
43,
839
11,7
6524
541
,645
365,
952
0
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
149
3,46
72,
286
2,72
77,
461
160
10,2
9345
,922
0
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
564
1,90
04,
718
1,11
24,
304
8631
,352
320,
030
0
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
00
5830
50
021
39,
920
0
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
0056
41,
900
4,66
080
74,
304
8631
,139
310,
110
0
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
0095
53,
844
11,2
3430
,689
17,3
8748
627
,268
1,95
8,68
10
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
sIn
MV
R '0
0071
45,
367
7,00
43,
839
11,7
6524
541
,299
368,
549
0
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
0027
53,
792
4,35
04,
463
8,80
618
214
,177
82,5
500
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
00
70
00
00
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
00
018
70
231
4,15
70
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
438
1,57
52,
654
-624
2,95
963
27,1
2328
5,99
90
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o.2
.2B
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
acco
rdin
g to
maj
or
ISIC
2 d
igit
co
de
s fo
r M
ale
': ES
20
11
-20
12
Economic Survey 2012-2013 75 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Construction of buildings
Civil engineering
Specialized construction
activities
Wholesale and retail
trade and repair of motor
vehicles and motorcycles
Wholesale trade, except
of motor vehicles and
motorcycles
Retail trade, except of
motor vehicles and
motorcycles
Land transport and
transport via pipelines
Water transport
Air transport
Un
its
4142
4345
4647
4950
51
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r11
517
1314
735
31,
880
1924
16
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
1,73
029
312
322
1,64
74,
968
6414
953
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r17
039
056
353
1,11
614
4321
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
012
2250
858
010
0
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r9
760
8999
164
200
4
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
15,0
534,
201
362,
397
17,6
2539
,382
560
2,04
467
4
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
3,64
61,
240
3332
61,
609
3,29
42
7845
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r16
00
011
10
24
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r46
110
022
5553
08
0
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
15,0
085,
343
71,
309
6,77
516
,790
058
683
4
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
0032
6,74
518
9,35
61,
199
22,5
3594
6,09
31,
240,
967
1,28
226
,935
12,2
39
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
200,
589
50,8
0620
76,
833
82,9
0296
,396
134
9,27
53,
321
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
126,
156
138,
550
991
15,7
0286
3,19
11,
144,
570
1,14
817
,659
8,91
8
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
6,41
71,
309
031
6,80
07,
299
078
544
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
0011
9,73
913
7,24
199
115
,672
856,
391
1,13
7,27
21,
148
16,8
748,
874
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
0049
4,21
213
0,15
184
914
,032
1,30
7,46
366
6,27
944
665
,365
1,42
0
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
sIn
MV
R '0
0032
6,43
518
9,36
61,
199
63,9
261,
707,
290
1,75
8,91
91,
282
26,9
3012
,253
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
0016
5,04
159
,189
2,73
454
,876
921,
095
669,
775
754
17,8
227,
258
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
0017
813
40
081
1,00
40
00
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
002,
041
239
00
3,72
55,
059
018
90
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
161,
394
130,
177
-1,5
369,
050
786,
195
1,08
9,14
452
89,
108
4,99
5
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o.2
.2C
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
acco
rdin
g to
maj
or
ISIC
2 d
igit
co
de
s fo
r M
ale
': ES
20
11
-20
12
Economic Survey 2012-2013 76 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Warehousing and support
activities for transportation
Postal and courier activities
Accommodation (Excluding
Resorts)
Food and beverage service
activities
Publishing activities
Motion picture, video and
television programme production,
sound recording and music
publishing activities
Programming and broadcasting
activities
Telecommunications
Computer programming,
consultancy and related activities
Un
its
5253
5556
5859
6061
62
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r17
212
837
610
106
214
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
137
3634
869
624
02
142
594
21
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r16
511
814
67
98
56
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r6
035
114
02
55
0
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r48
027
5717
114
211
2
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
1,52
442
84,
333
5,57
72,
506
252
941
5,31
514
6
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
633
539
3,51
933
40
660
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
00
140
00
00
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
022
169
05
10
0
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
419
242,
711
14,1
7032
330
53,
215
0
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
0012
,954
4,37
220
2,35
315
4,28
49,
955
981
1,84
168
,464
178
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
8,75
924
318
,148
58,7
735,
547
564
757
38,9
7258
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
4,19
54,
129
184,
205
95,5
104,
408
417
1,08
429
,491
119
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
462
01,
732
2,92
765
123
505
569
3
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
003,
734
4,12
918
2,47
392
,584
3,75
739
457
928
,923
116
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
0070
,932
509
206,
643
109,
470
46,9
764,
517
28,5
4910
0,34
128
7
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
sIn
MV
R '0
0012
,913
4,37
220
2,80
515
4,28
49,
658
981
1,84
068
,464
178
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
0011
,729
3,69
127
,122
82,8
949,
225
967
2,43
154
,145
214
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
01,
335
225
260
106
1,48
30
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
0052
530
2,05
218
322
10
03,
592
0
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
1,18
468
017
5,68
371
,390
432
14-5
9114
,319
-36
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o.2
.2D
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
acco
rdin
g to
maj
or
ISIC
2 d
igit
co
de
s fo
r M
ale
': ES
20
11
-20
12
Economic Survey 2012-2013 77 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Information service activities
Activities auxiliary to financial
service and insurance
activities
Legal and accounting activities
Activities of head offices;
management consultancy
activities
Architectural and engineering
activities; technical testing
and analysis
Advertising and market
research
Other professional, scientific
and technical activities
Rental and leasing activities
Employment activities
Un
its
6366
6970
7173
7477
78
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r3
133
177
272
5914
19
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
06
123
2,07
712
817
211
8655
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r2
145
216
566
3712
13
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
017
00
05
04
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
023
300
00
290
0
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
098
1,32
963
,863
1,36
60
2,42
91,
246
857
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
00
167
1,54
680
1220
412
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
01
100
00
00
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
00
350
00
00
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
00
1,52
421
,803
572
499
107
112
353
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
0097
382
12,1
183,
009,
172
3,81
62,
501
10,6
723,
373
3,87
5
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
219
51,
617
1,71
6,89
71,
923
201
3,57
479
32,
767
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
9518
710
,501
1,29
2,27
51,
893
2,30
07,
098
2,58
01,
108
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
02
4513
,211
1,00
359
204
540
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
0095
185
10,4
561,
279,
064
890
2,24
16,
894
2,52
61,
108
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
000
152,
867
1,00
0,85
42,
184
4,72
813
,585
31,3
851,
470
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
sIn
MV
R '0
0097
385
12,1
183,
007,
969
3,81
62,
519
10,6
723,
373
3,87
5
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
002
295
5,69
21,
800,
309
5,65
576
36,
064
2,25
64,
000
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
014
132
145
00
00
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
00
10,9
830
00
00
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
9589
6,42
61,
207,
660
-1,8
391,
756
4,60
71,
117
-126
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o.2
.2E
: Dis
trib
uti
on
of
Pri
nci
pal
Ch
arac
teri
stic
s ac
cord
ing
to m
ajo
r IS
IC 2
dig
it c
od
es
for
Mal
e' (
in 0
00
): E
S 2
01
1-2
01
2
Economic Survey 2012-2013 78 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Travel agency, tour
operator, reservation
service and related
activities
Security and investigation
activities
Services to buildings and
landscape activities
Office administrative,
office support and other
business support activities
Education
Human health activities
Residential care activities
Social work activities
without accommodation
Co
lum
n3
Un
its
7980
8182
8586
8788
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r13
310
761
9051
227
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
1,13
815
251
502
1,71
828
611
184
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r14
319
552
6434
017
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r13
014
2412
44
77
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r29
00
6647
510
811
18
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
10,7
721,
873
284
4,14
78,
020
3,52
966
1,23
3
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
308
9142
823
839
221
52
2
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r8
00
01
00
0
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r9
00
031
430
4
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
2,77
41,
273
1,25
31,
410
3,43
94,
447
237
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
0028
1,69
89,
322
2,52
214
8,59
027
,386
29,9
495
20,3
87
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
39,4
032,
413
453
55,5
228,
130
9,57
575
1,69
0
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
242,
295
6,91
02,
069
93,0
6919
,256
20,3
74-7
018
,697
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
1,95
121
111
2,16
987
062
40
282
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
0024
0,34
46,
699
2,05
890
,900
18,3
8619
,750
-70
18,4
16
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
0013
6,87
67,
332
2,50
715
4,17
443
,314
81,3
2619
638
,766
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
sIn
MV
R '0
0028
3,52
99,
322
2,52
214
9,06
027
,498
29,9
495
20,5
50
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
0014
6,10
05,
680
2,19
163
,765
21,1
4918
,480
143
3,30
7
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
003,
599
00
123
00
027
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
004,
800
1451
238
790
088
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
137,
430
3,64
233
185
,295
6,34
911
,470
-138
17,2
43
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o.2
.2F
: Dis
trib
uti
on
of
Pri
nci
pal
Ch
arac
teri
stic
s ac
cord
ing
to m
ajo
r IS
IC 2
dig
it c
od
es
for
Mal
e' (
in 0
00
): E
S 2
01
1-2
01
2
Economic Survey 2012-2013 79 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Creative, arts and
entertainment activities
Libraries, archives, museums
and other cultural activities
Sports activities and
amusement and recreation
activities
Activities of membership
organizations
Repair of computers and
personal and household
goods
Other personal service
activities
Column3
Column4
Co
lum
n5
Un
its
9091
9394
9596
Gra
nd
To
tal
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r1
024
1550
125
4,50
7
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
00
265
4397
7019
,892
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
029
2033
703,
101
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
00
364
301,
532
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r24
031
3750
41,
977
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
480
3,23
374
81,
271
575
238,
511
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
00
646
126
279
19,6
15
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
02
00
272
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
00
21
1464
3
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
00
637
301,
078
1,42
711
6,68
4
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
0012
50
146,
098
5,73
598
,961
19,8
347,
525,
217
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
240
19,1
893,
045
11,6
991,
847
2,54
5,20
5
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
101
012
6,90
92,
690
87,2
6217
,987
4,98
0,01
2
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
00
1,18
822
6915
62,0
93
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
0010
10
125,
722
2,66
987
,193
17,9
724,
917,
919
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
0063
023
7,42
35,
302
21,2
099,
667
7,16
3,02
9
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
sIn
MV
R '0
0012
50
167,
612
6,29
798
,767
19,8
338,
871,
107
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
0072
025
,556
4,07
014
,747
3,99
74,
362,
180
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
00
110
490
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
01,
041
823
84
39,9
85
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
530
142,
056
2,22
784
,021
15,8
364,
508,
927
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o.2
.2G
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
acco
rdin
g to
maj
or
ISIC
2 d
igit
co
de
s fo
r M
ale
' (in
00
0):
ES
20
11
-20
12
Economic Survey 2012-2013 80 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Crop and animal
production, hunting and
related service activities
Fishing and aquaculture
Manufacture of food
products
Manufacture of textiles
Manufacture of wearing
apparel
Manufacture of wood and
of products of wood and
cork, except furniture;
manufacture of articles of
straw and plaiting
materials
Printing and reproduction
of recorded media
Manufacture of basic
pharmaceutical products
and pharmaceutical
preparations
Manufacture of rubber
and plastics products
Manufacture of other non-
metallic mineral products
Manufacture of basic
metals
Manufacture of
fabricated metal
products, except
machinery and
equipment
Un
its
0103
1013
1416
1821
2223
2425
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r49
314
012
01
00
00
1
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
339
913
00
00
00
00
0
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r32
73
07
01
00
00
1
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r36
24
01
00
00
00
0
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r2
50
04
00
00
00
0
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
1310
,335
880
70
00
00
00
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
180
290
100
00
00
01
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
00
00
00
00
00
0
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r4
00
00
00
00
00
0
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
109
014
00
530
00
00
06
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
0066
217
,356
448
016
40
60
00
025
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
256
2,69
222
10
710
30
00
04
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
406
14,6
6522
70
930
30
00
021
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
00
00
00
00
00
00
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
0040
614
,665
227
093
03
00
00
21
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
002,
444
58,7
221,
024
084
40
340
00
017
2
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
sIn
MV
R '0
0067
117
,356
448
016
40
60
00
025
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
0043
913
,125
467
013
90
30
00
010
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
00
00
00
00
00
0
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
005
140
00
00
00
00
0
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
232
4,23
1-1
90
250
30
00
015
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o.2
.3A
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
acco
rdin
g to
maj
or
ISIC
2 d
igit
co
de
s fo
r A
dd
u (
in 0
00):
ES
2011
-201
2
Economic Survey 2012-2013 81 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Manufacture of
other transport
equipment
Manufacture of
furniture
Other
manufacturing
Repair and
installation of
machinery and
equipment
Electricity, gas,
steam and air
conditioning supply
Waste collection,
treatment and
disposal activities;
materials recovery
Construction of
buildings
Civil engineering
Specialized
construction
activities
Wholesale and
retail trade and
repair of motor
vehicles and
motorcycles
Wholesale trade,
except of motor
vehicles and
motorcycles
Retail trade, except
of motor vehicles
and motorcycles
Un
its
3031
3233
3538
4142
4345
4647
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r0
51
10
06
00
202
194
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
03
010
00
150
07
716
9
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
51
00
00
00
92
79
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
00
00
00
00
60
68
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
01
00
00
00
00
8
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
048
1160
00
108
00
3714
91,
240
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
08
07
00
780
08
4176
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
00
00
00
00
00
0
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
00
00
00
00
00
1
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
029
035
00
316
00
6632
542
5
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
000
652
1825
00
03,
073
00
893
5,86
130
,149
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
038
32
214
00
187
00
296
1,00
12,
016
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
026
916
360
02,
886
00
596
4,86
028
,133
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
00
00
00
00
00
4714
8
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
000
269
1636
00
2,88
60
059
64,
813
27,9
85
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
000
745
233
849
00
417
00
1,00
42,
775
22,7
72
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
sIn
MV
R '0
000
652
1825
00
03,
073
00
1,40
414
,454
52,1
39
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
000
495
2631
00
063
10
091
910
,166
26,5
24
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
00
00
00
00
00
11
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
180
00
00
00
00
91
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
015
7-8
-60
00
2,44
20
048
54,
288
25,6
15
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o.2
.3B
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
acco
rdin
g to
maj
or
ISIC
2 d
igit
co
de
s fo
r A
dd
u (
in 0
00):
ES
2011
-201
2
Economic Survey 2012-2013 82 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Land transport and
transport via
pipelines
Water transport
Air transport
Warehousing and
support activities for
transportation
Postal and courier
activities
Accommodation
(Excluding Resorts)
Food and beverage
service activities
Publishing activities
Motion picture,
video and television
programme
production, sound
recording and music
publishing activities
Programming and
broadcasting
activities
Telecommunications
Computer
programming,
consultancy and
related activities
Un
its
4950
5152
5355
5658
5960
6162
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r2
00
02
018
00
00
0
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
00
00
30
330
00
00
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r1
00
00
04
00
00
0
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
00
00
012
00
00
0
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
00
00
04
00
00
0
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
00
00
80
179
00
00
0
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
00
00
10
780
00
00
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
00
00
00
00
00
0
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
00
00
00
00
00
0
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
00
00
40
394
00
00
0
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
0014
00
063
03,
351
00
00
0
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
110
00
190
1,34
80
00
00
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
20
00
440
2,00
30
00
00
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
00
00
00
00
00
00
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
002
00
044
02,
003
00
00
0
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
000
00
012
60
8,10
60
00
00
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
sIn
MV
R '0
0014
00
063
03,
351
00
00
0
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
0011
00
032
02,
011
00
00
0
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
00
00
04
00
00
0
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
00
00
00
00
00
0
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
20
00
310
1,34
00
00
00
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o.2
.3C
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
acco
rdin
g to
maj
or
ISIC
2 d
igit
co
de
s fo
r A
dd
u (
in 0
00):
ES
2011
-201
2
Economic Survey 2012-2013 83 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Information service
activities
Activities auxiliary to
financial service and
insurance activities
Legal and accounting
activities
Activities of head
offices; management
consultancy activities
Architectural and
engineering activities;
technical testing and
analysis
Advertising and market
research
Other professional,
scientific and technical
activities
Rental and leasing
activities
Employment activities
Travel agency, tour
operator, reservation
service and related
activities
Security and
investigation activities
Services to buildings
and landscape activities
Un
its
6366
6970
7173
7477
7879
8081
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r0
00
10
07
30
30
0
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
00
02
00
75
00
00
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
00
00
05
00
20
0
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
00
00
00
00
50
0
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
00
00
01
00
00
0
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
00
014
00
3530
00
00
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
00
00
00
02
00
00
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
00
00
00
00
00
0
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
00
00
00
00
00
0
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
00
00
00
09
00
00
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
000
00
610
079
132
076
10
0
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
00
022
00
809
010
70
0
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
00
039
00
-112
20
655
00
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
00
00
00
00
00
00
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
000
00
390
0-1
122
065
50
0
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
000
00
143
00
589
2,46
30
00
0
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
sIn
MV
R '0
000
00
610
079
132
076
10
0
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
000
00
360
011
549
010
70
0
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
00
00
00
00
00
0
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
00
00
01
00
00
0
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
00
025
00
-36
830
655
00
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o.2
.3D
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
acco
rdin
g to
maj
or
ISIC
2 d
igit
co
de
s fo
r A
dd
u (
in 0
00):
ES
2011
-201
2
Economic Survey 2012-2013 84 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Office administrative,
office support and
other business
support activities
Education
Human health
activities
Residential care
activities
Social work activities
without
accommodation
Creative, arts and
entertainment
activities
Libraries, archives,
museums and other
cultural activities
Sports activities and
amusement and
recreation activities
Activities of
membership
organizations
Repair of computers
and personal and
household goods
Other personal
service activities
Co
lum
n3
Un
its
8285
8687
8890
9193
9495
96G
ran
d T
ota
l
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r3
72
00
00
00
110
386
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
89
280
00
00
00
472
5
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r2
30
00
00
00
65
175
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
10
00
00
00
01
136
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
10
00
00
00
00
26
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
3315
160
00
00
00
4512
,473
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
00
400
00
00
00
1040
7
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
00
00
00
00
01
1
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
00
00
00
00
00
5
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
00
900
00
00
00
672,
068
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
0048
816
760
00
00
00
6212
765
,471
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
353
424
00
00
00
2744
9,47
5
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
453
1333
50
00
00
035
8355
,996
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
00
640
00
00
00
00
835
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
0045
313
-305
00
00
00
3583
55,1
61
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
000
8364
,804
00
00
00
3013
216
8,51
1
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
sIn
MV
R '0
0048
835
760
00
00
00
6212
796
,593
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
0069
181,
311
00
00
00
2716
957
,211
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
010
00
00
00
00
24
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
010
30
00
00
00
023
2
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
419
17-5
520
00
00
035
-42
60,8
05,3
57
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o.2
.3E:
Dis
trib
uti
on
of
Pri
nci
pal
Ch
arac
teri
stic
s ac
cord
ing
to m
ajo
r IS
IC 2
dig
it c
od
es
for
Ad
du
(in
000
): E
S 20
11-2
012
Economic Survey 2012-2013 85 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Crop and animal
production, hunting and
related service activities
Fishing and aquaculture
Manufacture of food
products
Manufacture of textiles
Manufacture of wearing
apparel
Manufacture of wood
and of products of wood
and cork, except
furniture; manufacture
of articles of straw and
plaiting materials
Printing and
reproduction of recorded
media
Manufacture of basic
pharmaceutical products
and pharmaceutical
preparations
Manufacture of rubber
and plastics products
Manufacture of other
non-metallic mineral
products
Manufacture of basic
metals
Manufacture of
fabricated metal
products, except
machinery and
equipment
Un
its
0103
1013
1416
1821
2223
2425
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r11
493
133
525
61
07
05
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
1995
114
52
129
00
140
5
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r73
65
19
23
00
20
0
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r97
103
330
322
25
05
06
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r3
203
00
05
00
00
0
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
356,
360
4919
68
120
00
106
022
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
227
80
445
00
012
00
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
00
00
00
00
00
0
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r23
00
00
00
00
00
0
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
112
3242
018
117
00
044
00
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
0063
016
,742
628
174
420
118
253
50
607
020
5
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
430
7,10
845
166
184
8772
10
405
010
8
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
200
9,63
417
710
723
631
181
30
202
097
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
00
00
180
01
00
00
0
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
0020
09,
634
177
107
5631
180
30
202
097
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
0014
,486
247,
123
872
142,
335
2,45
31,
995
1,64
32
01,
656
01,
782
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
sIn
MV
R '0
0063
016
,742
628
174
420
118
253
50
607
020
5
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
0073
313
,772
557
9660
6-3
1620
71
056
90
107
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
0016
01
04
010
00
10
0
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
0011
122
36
786
10
00
00
0
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
-103
2,97
071
77-1
8643
546
30
380
98
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o.2
.4A
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
acco
rdin
g to
maj
or
ISIC
2 d
igit
co
de
s fo
r A
toll
s (i
n 0
00):
ES
2011
-201
2
Economic Survey 2012-2013 86 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Manufacture of other
transport equipment
Manufacture of furniture
Other manufacturing
Repair and installation of
machinery and
equipment
Electricity, gas, steam and
air conditioning supply
Waste collection,
treatment and disposal
activities; materials
recovery
Construction of buildings
Civil engineering
Specialized construction
activities
Wholesale and retail
trade and repair of motor
vehicles and motorcycles
Wholesale trade, except
of motor vehicles and
motorcycles
Retail trade, except of
motor vehicles and
motorcycles
Un
its
3031
3233
3538
4142
4345
4647
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r2
231
92
28
00
2915
553
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
312
03
128
60
012
4565
8
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r1
30
31
00
00
76
121
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
91
40
05
00
152
448
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r3
00
50
012
00
00
20
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
3661
018
4234
810
056
452
2,56
5
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
419
03
08
70
017
1910
0
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
00
00
00
00
00
0
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
00
00
00
00
00
1
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
2081
011
031
300
00
9975
402
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
0044
995
62
7350
310
81,
112
00
460
7,50
810
2,97
8
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
227
325
132
294
4311
00
010
147
03,
641
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
222
632
141
208
651,
002
00
359
7,03
899
,337
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
00
00
00
00
00
118
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
0022
263
21
4120
865
1,00
20
035
97,
038
99,3
18
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
0064
35,
935
486
916
8,70
258
61,
788
00
4,21
54,
481
121,
071
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
sIn
MV
R '0
0044
995
62
7350
310
81,
112
00
589
10,9
7012
9,18
6
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
0026
514
165
327
110
918
00
456
4,51
734
,517
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
004
50
40
00
00
00
147
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
100
00
060
00
200
332
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
423
442
18
175
-219
40
013
36,
453
94,6
68
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o.2
.4B
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
acco
rdin
g to
maj
or
ISIC
2 d
igit
co
de
s fo
r A
toll
s (i
n 0
00):
ES
2011
-201
2
Economic Survey 2012-2013 87 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Land transport and
transport via pipelines
Water transport
Air transport
Warehousing and support
activities for transportation
Postal and courier activities
Accommodation (Excluding
Resorts)
Food and beverage service
activities
Publishing activities
Motion picture, video and
television programme
production, sound
recording and music
publishing activities
Programming and
broadcasting activities
Telecommunications
Computer programming,
consultancy and related
activities
Un
its
4950
5152
5355
5658
5960
6162
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r0
40
02
475
01
02
0
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
031
00
101
206
00
04
0
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
00
00
018
00
00
0
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
60
00
239
01
01
0
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
00
00
14
00
00
0
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
012
40
087
893
70
00
120
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
02
00
180
162
01
00
0
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
00
00
00
00
00
0
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
00
00
02
00
00
0
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
011
00
690
652
05
00
0
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
000
607
00
402
6811
,489
050
044
10
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
026
10
020
433,
880
06
075
0
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
034
60
038
226
7,60
90
440
365
0
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
083
00
05
00
00
00
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
000
262
00
382
217,
609
044
036
50
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
000
10,3
240
014
,200
982
16,9
030
50
185
0
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
sIn
MV
R '0
000
607
00
402
6811
,489
050
044
10
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
000
559
00
289
565,
625
010
095
0
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
00
00
081
00
00
0
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
00
087
013
00
00
0
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
048
00
113
125,
864
040
034
60
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o.2
.4C
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
acco
rdin
g to
maj
or
ISIC
2 d
igit
co
de
s fo
r A
toll
s (i
n 0
00):
ES
2011
-201
2
Economic Survey 2012-2013 88 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Information service
activities
Activities auxiliary to
financial service and
insurance activities
Legal and accounting
activities
Activities of head
offices; management
consultancy activities
Architectural and
engineering activities;
technical testing and
analysis
Advertising and market
research
Other professional,
scientific and technical
activities
Rental and leasing
activities
Employment activities
Travel agency, tour
operator, reservation
service and related
activities
Security and
investigation activities
Services to buildings
and landscape activities
Un
its
6366
6970
7173
7477
7879
8081
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r0
00
00
09
20
00
1
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
00
00
00
165
00
025
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
00
00
07
00
00
0
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
00
00
05
30
00
0
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
00
00
00
00
00
0
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
00
00
00
5523
00
058
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
00
00
00
00
00
00
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
00
00
00
00
00
0
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
00
00
00
00
00
0
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
00
00
00
00
00
00
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
000
00
00
023
550
00
017
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
00
00
00
162
200
00
15
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
00
00
00
7330
00
02
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
00
00
00
00
00
00
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
000
00
00
073
300
00
2
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
000
00
00
01,
321
313
00
00
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
sIn
MV
R '0
000
00
00
023
550
00
017
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
000
00
00
022
544
00
069
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
00
00
05
20
00
0
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
00
00
00
00
00
0
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
00
00
00
96
00
0-5
2
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o.2
.4D
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
acco
rdin
g to
maj
or
ISIC
2 d
igit
co
de
s fo
r A
toll
s (i
n 0
00):
ES
2011
-201
2
Economic Survey 2012-2013 89 National Bureau of Statistics
Co
lum
n1
Co
lum
n2
Education
Human health
activities
Residential care
activities
Social work activities
without
accommodation
Creative, arts and
entertainment
activities
Libraries, archives,
museums and other
cultural activities
Sports activities and
amusement and
recreation activities
Activities of
membership
organizations
Repair of computers
and personal and
household goods
Other personal
service activities
Co
lum
n3
Un
its
8285
8687
8890
9193
9495
96G
ran
d T
ota
l
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tN
um
be
r3
402
05
41
412
1324
1,14
9
Mal
div
ian
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
612
94
041
541
014
410
32,
489
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r1
150
09
11
718
41
325
Un
pai
d f
amil
y &
oth
er
wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
151
04
111
06
510
879
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
10
014
415
31
128
860
058
9
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
2373
124
013
42
123
652
4718
12,6
38
Fore
ign
ers
Pai
d e
mp
loye
es
Nu
mb
er
02
00
00
00
21
2849
1
Wo
rkin
g d
ire
cto
rs &
su
pe
rvis
ory
sta
ffN
um
be
r0
10
00
00
00
00
1
Cas
ual
Wo
rke
rsN
um
be
r0
41
00
00
01
00
32
Tota
l re
mu
ne
rati
on
In M
VR
'000
080
50
00
00
138
103
2,39
1
Ou
tpu
tIn
MV
R '0
0062
968
544
80
491
251
544
146
192
202
150,
652
Inp
ut
In M
VR
'000
716
510
90
9814
630
438
181
6519
,625
Gro
ss v
alu
e a
dd
ed
In M
VR
'000
622
520
339
039
210
-524
010
812
137
131,
026
De
pre
ciat
ion
In M
VR
'000
00
90
20
00
00
029
9
Ne
t va
lue
ad
de
dIn
MV
R '0
0062
252
033
00
390
10-5
240
108
1213
713
0,72
7
Fixe
d c
apit
alIn
MV
R '0
0025
6,14
61,
400
05,
156
598
1,35
011
455
944
358
062
3,77
2
Op
era
tin
g re
ceip
sIn
MV
R '0
0062
975
544
80
506
251
544
146
192
202
180,
536
Op
era
tin
g e
xpe
nd
itu
reIn
MV
R '0
0030
996
149
024
528
754
010
545
420
967
,521
Re
nt
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
30
00
00
00
47
294
Inte
rest
pai
dIn
MV
R '0
000
00
00
130
00
00
968
Pro
fit
In M
VR
'000
599
-241
299
026
0-4
-64
41-2
62-7
113,
015
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o.2
.4E
: Dis
trib
uti
on
of
Pri
nci
pal
Ch
arac
teri
stic
s ac
cord
ing
to m
ajo
r IS
IC 2
dig
it c
od
es
for
Ato
lls
(in
000
): E
S 20
11-2
012
Economic Survey 2012-2013 90 National Bureau of Statistics
No.of
Establishment Total Renumeration Fixed Capital Total Output Total Input Gross Value Added Operating Receipts
Female Male
Fisheries and Agriculture
0-5 191 86 325 1,058 38,236 3,202 1,465 1,737 3,211
6-10 33 10 242 1,018 24,893 3,216 1,713 1,502 3,216
11-30 63 82 1,087 14,920 259,647 28,973 7,308 21,665 28,973
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Manufacturing
0-5 453 159 930 4,223 196,749 24,184 8,802 15,381 24,184
6-10 50 28 351 1,803 25,570 12,341 7,768 4,573 12,341
11-30 50 60 865 7,441 68,819 63,128 19,371 43,757 62,783
31-100 8 0 315 2,132 34,145 5,718 2,882 2,836 5,718
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electricity, Gas
0-5 2 0 473 7,807 836,934 136,475 14,706 121,769 137,630
6-10 2 4 18 340 66,175 508 752 -243 508
11-30 1 1 11 42 8,683 344 143 201 344
31-100 5 29 317 2,702 9,447 58,731 12,422 46,310 58,731
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Water, sewerage, waste
0-5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6-10 2 0 16 65 586 108 43 65 108
11-30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Construction
0-5 33 0 86 665 3,214 2,985 864 2,121 2,985
6-10 20 20 175 1,559 12,780 35,136 2,509 32,627 35,136
11-30 43 25 773 4,380 151,552 28,780 7,327 21,453 28,816
31-100 43 80 2,084 8,529 136,325 71,501 38,600 32,901 71,527
100+ 18 105 4,207 25,320 323,547 383,083 202,600 180,483 382,720
Trade
0-5 2,333 958 4,996 24,939 137,833 636,411 50,179 586,233 898,643
6-10 513 520 3,050 20,691 157,374 550,222 44,545 505,677 849,883
11-30 314 277 4,645 30,034 1,229,417 869,964 63,944 806,020 1,405,412
31-100 27 160 1,378 9,346 232,777 200,395 20,689 179,706 437,778
100+ 8 77 1,006 5,159 386,690 100,451 14,300 86,151 147,161
Transport
0-5 32 4 111 743 1,388 4,493 1,323 3,170 4,507
6-10 39 14 253 1,902 29,203 28,409 8,466 19,943 28,434
11-30 13 15 205 2,621 101,293 15,550 5,427 10,123 15,550
31-100 4 25 276 2,132 31,439 10,415 6,828 3,587 10,344
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hotels and restaurant excluding Resorts
0-5 181 46 423 2,784 48,024 26,669 6,631 20,038 26,885
6-10 211 65 1562 7,169 42,475 58,494 20,105 38,389 58,494
11-30 180 99 2939 14,141 220,827 235,859 40,990 194,869 236,095
31-100 29 82 1154 4,867 30,778 50,523 14,466 36,057 50,523
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Resorts
0-5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6-10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
11-30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 7 0 599 6,637 137,296 44,316 19,916 24,400 44,198
100+ 93 830 28,538 284,797 26,527,433 2,705,915 1,235,492 1,470,423 2,727,350
Source: National Bureau of Statistics
Table No. 3.1A : Distribution of Principal Characteristics according to Employment size – Maldives (in 000): ES2011-12
Total Employment
Economic Survey 2012-2013 91 National Bureau of Statistics
No.of
Establishment Total Renumeration Fixed Capital Total Output Total Input Gross Value Added Operating Receipts
Female Male
Telecommunication
0-5 29 5 63 378 2,050 8,130 1,561 6,568 8,130
6-10 8 5 49 186 251 753 260 493 753
11-30 10 10 154 623 5,553 3,172 1,230 1,942 3,172
31-100 6 56 180 1,158 47,283 1,968 629 1,339 1,968
100+ 5 108 689 10,403 125,724 67,983 42,301 25,682 67,686
Financial services
0-5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6-10 1 0 7 98 15 382 195 187 385
11-30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Professional services
0-5 142 40 347 3,340 35,945 16,844 7,345 9,499 16,855
6-10 75 93 473 3,834 23,796 43,723 23,754 19,969 43,703
11-30 44 223 542 7,674 347,975 617,091 137,369 479,723 613,636
31-100 44 192 1,888 67,182 416,023 1,966,818 1,458,230 508,588 1,967,278
100+ 9 11 1,395 11,564 202,532 394,176 97,778 296,398 395,996
Administrative and support service
0-5 110 51 276 2,645 88,976 109,882 19,220 90,662 110,272
6-10 39 107 183 2,721 8,720 46,337 3,822 42,515 46,337
11-30 83 182 1,171 13,668 128,292 215,946 42,073 173,873 217,710
31-100 25 118 1,108 6,505 109,876 77,833 36,125 41,707 77,979
100+ 3 30 314 990 680 1,460 302 1,157 1,460
Education
0-5 66 52 91 444 6,017 1,759 780 979 1,760
6-10 28 82 103 1,085 10,791 2,247 1,215 1,032 2,335
11-30 28 146 388 2,413 6,632 7,233 1,976 5,257 7,263
31-100 10 273 219 2,159 8,513 4,527 1,142 3,386 4,733
100+ 6 813 707 6,184 17,590 12,321 3,186 9,135 12,196
Health and Social services
0-5 28 22 39 245 3,617 1,650 640 1,010 1,814
6-10 21 35 110 1,403 24,246 22,292 1,046 21,246 22,292
11-30 31 227 309 3,500 84,520 16,893 5,358 11,535 16,893
31-100 8 141 261 4,433 75,022 10,928 4,903 6,026 10,928
100+ 1 0 148 3 4,242 276 25 252 291
Recreation
0-5 12 0 33 46 53,845 362 229 134 438
6-10 9 30 51 522 79,810 2,536 600 1,936 2,536
11-30 8 15 157 493 7,054 1,256 620 636 1,256
31-100 4 2 218 3,095 98,670 142,635 18,085 124,551 164,072
100+ 2 70 197 0 170 4 4 0 4
Other services
0-5 195 60 409 1788.483 8936.676 8006.716 2911.402 5095.314 8071.147
6-10 23 14 157 1247.602 2000.924 15829.935 1735.125 14094.81 16393.55
11-30 27 81 345 2446.361 26953.256 101416.43 12290.963 89125.467 101155.266
31-100 3.5 26 178 0 30.8 6.125 7.472 -1.347 6.125
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Source: National Bureau of Statistics
Table No. 3.1B : Distribution of Principal Characteristics according to Employment size – Maldives (in 000): ES2011-12
Total Employment
Economic Survey 2012-2013 92 National Bureau of Statistics
No.of Establishment
Total
Renumeration Fixed Capital Total Output Total Input
Gross Value
Added
Operating
Receipts
Female Male
Fisheries and Agriculture
0-5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6-10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
11-30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Manufacturing
0-5 317 114 719 3,547 36,465 21,018 7,084 13,934 21,018
6-10 40 20 284 1,613 24,209 10,718 7,034 3,684 10,718
11-30 44 50 770 6,991 65,846 62,464 18,968 43,496 62,118
31-100 8 0 315 2,132 34,145 5,718 2,882 2,836 5,718
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electricity, Gas
0-5 2 0 2 7,807 836,915 136,316 14,555 121,761 137,471
6-10 2 4 18 340 66,175 508 752 -243 508
11-30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 5 29 317 2,702 9,447 58,731 12,422 46,310 58,731
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Water, sewerage, waste
0-5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6-10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
11-30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Construction
0-5 25 0 56 285 1,426 1,873 754 1,119 1,873
6-10 17 20 145 1,411 12,780 34,914 2,488 32,426 34,914
11-30 40 25 710 4,104 151,135 25,930 7,162 18,768 25,966
31-100 43 80 2,084 8,529 136,325 71,501 38,600 32,901 71,527
100+ 18 105 4,207 25,320 323,547 383,083 202,600 180,483 382,720
Trade
0-5 1,584 573 4,006 21,210 81,012 526,101 45,687 480,415 743,269
6-10 461 430 2,810 19,750 139,849 533,103 43,489 489,614 828,838
11-30 302 267 4,456 29,281 1,150,171 855,362 62,925 792,438 1,387,361
31-100 26 160 1,330 8,879 230,052 194,577 19,732 174,846 423,506
100+ 8 77 1,006 5,159 386,690 100,451 14,300 86,151 147,161
Transport
0-5 29 4 106 730 1,262 4,416 1,292 3,124 4,430
6-10 36 14 232 1,828 21,209 28,183 8,241 19,941 28,208
11-30 10 12 162 2,405 84,763 14,767 5,370 9,397 14,767
31-100 4 25 276 2,132 31,439 10,415 6,828 3,587 10,344
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Resorts
0-5 123 21 288 1,954 32,845 22,495 4,545 17,950 22,711
6-10 186 52 1,392 6,600 39,491 55,011 18,804 36,207 55,011
11-30 167 90 2,767 13,562 213,684 229,807 39,839 189,969 230,043
31-100 28 82 1,112 4,675 30,094 49,323 13,734 35,589 49,323
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Source: National Bureau of Statistics
Table No. 3.2A : Distribution of Principal Characteristics according to Employment size – Male' (in 000): ES2011-12
Total Employment
Economic Survey 2012-2013 93 National Bureau of Statistics
No.of Establishment Total Fixed Capital Total Output Total Input Gross Value Operating
Female Male
Telecommunication
0-5 26 2 59 361 1,860 7,639 1,481 6,159 7,639
6-10 8 5 49 186 251 753 260 493 753
11-30 10 10 154 623 5,553 3,172 1,230 1,942 3,172
31-100 6 56 180 1,158 47,283 1,968 629 1,339 1,968
100+ 5 108 689 10,403 125,724 67,983 42,301 25,682 67,686
Financial services
0-5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6-10 1 0 7 98 15 382 195 187 385
11-30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Professional services
0-5 126 27 324 3,242 34,091 16,500 7,090 9,409 16,511
6-10 74 91 468 3,828 23,596 43,693 23,745 19,948 43,673
11-30 44 223 542 7,674 347,975 617,091 137,369 479,723 613,636
31-100 44 192 1,888 67,182 416,023 1,966,818 1,458,230 508,588 1,967,278
100+ 9 11 1,395 11,564 202,532 394,176 97,778 296,398 395,996
Administrative and support service
0-5 97 34 254 2,528 86,175 107,823 19,042 88,780 108,213
6-10 39 107 183 2,721 8,720 46,337 3,822 42,515 46,337
11-30 82 162 1,166 13,610 128,292 215,929 42,058 173,871 217,693
31-100 25 118 1,108 6,505 109,876 77,833 36,125 41,707 77,979
100+ 3 30 314 990 680 1,460 302 1,157 1,460
Education
0-5 30 18 61 377 4,730 1,472 729 743 1,472
6-10 18 53 65 527 6,307 1,938 1,109 829 1,938
11-30 26 146 338 2,211 6,174 7,127 1,964 5,163 7,158
31-100 10 273 219 2,159 8,513 4,527 1,142 3,386 4,733
100+ 6 813 707 6,184 17,590 12,321 3,186 9,135 12,196
Health and Social services
0-5 25 22 28 214 2,218 1,178 507 671 1,342
6-10 20 35 100 1,353 24,185 22,222 1,013 21,208 22,222
11-30 29 204 297 3,421 83,667 16,773 5,341 11,432 16,773
31-100 6 105 229 4,326 10,218 10,169 4,478 5,690 10,169
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Recreation
0-5 9 0 22 45 52,381 345 210 135 421
6-10 8 30 43 286 79,810 2,011 312 1,698 2,011
11-30 5 5 95 492 6,626 1,232 606 626 1,232
31-100 4 2 218 3,095 98,670 142,635 18,085 124,551 164,072
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other services
0-5 144 46 334 1,543 7,320 7,392 2,598 4,794 7,456
6-10 21 14 149 1,182 2,001 15,797 1,719 14,078 16,361
11-30 25 81 300 2,404 26,857 101,341 12,274 89,067 101,080
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Source: National Bureau of Statistics
Table No. 3.2B : Distribution of Principal Characteristics according to Employment size – Male' (in 000): ES2011-12
Total Employment
Economic Survey 2012-2013 94 National Bureau of Statistics
No.of Total Fixed Total Total Input Gross Operating
Female Male
Fisheries and Agriculture
0-5 54 13 94 635 10,633 1,729 585 1,144 1,738
6-10 7 5 47 416 2,253 598 274 324 598
11-30 19 82 267 9,407 48,280 15,692 2,090 13,602 15,692
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Manufacturing
0-5 22 9 30 147 2,012 721 399 322 721
6-10 3 3 18 68 882 421 206 215 421
11-30 2 1 48 260 1,006 422 291 130 422
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electricity, Gas
0-5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6-10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
11-30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Water, sewerage, waste
0-5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6-10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
11-30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Construction
0-5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6-10 3 0 30 148 0 223 22 201 223
11-30 3 0 63 276 417 2,850 165 2,685 2,850
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trade
0-5 202 81 218 1,260 15,899 27,029 1,639 25,390 48,445
6-10 10 13 48 259 2,866 1,459 84 1,375 2,003
11-30 3 0 73 256 5,061 2,596 633 1,963 3,276
31-100 1 0 48 467 2,725 5,818 957 4,861 14,273
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Transport
0-5 3 0 5 13 126 77 30 46 77
6-10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
11-30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Resorts
0-5 8 1 17 194 6,733 1,219 190 1,030 1,219
6-10 6 0 39 98 306 589 378 211 589
11-30 2 1 31 89 383 343 48 294 343
31-100 1 0 42 192 684 1,200 732 468 1,200
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Source: National Bureau of Statistics
Total Employment
Table No. 3.3A : Distribution of Principal Characteristics according to Employment size – Addu (in 000): ES2011-12
Economic Survey 2012-2013 95 National Bureau of Statistics
No.of Total Fixed Total Total Input Gross Operating
Female Male
Telecommunication
0-5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6-10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
11-30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Financial services
0-5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6-10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
11-30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Professional services
0-5 8 5 10 49 732 140 103 38 140
6-10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
11-30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Administrative and support service
0-5 8 10 14 72 2,463 1,381 151 1,230 1,381
6-10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
11-30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Education
0-5 6 2 3 8 83 13 2 11 13
6-10 1 0 9 7 0 4 1 3 23
11-30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Health and Social services
0-5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6-10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
11-30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 2 36 32 106 64,804 760 424 335 760
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Recreation
0-5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6-10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
11-30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other services
0-5 10 4 15 47 162 156 55 101 156
6-10 1 0 8 66 0 32 16 17 32
11-30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Source: National Bureau of Statistics
Table No. 3.3B : Distribution of Principal Characteristics according to Employment size – Addu (in 000): ES2011-12
Total Employment
Economic Survey 2012-2013 96 National Bureau of Statistics
No.of
Establishment
Total
Renumera
tion Fixed Capital
Total
Output Total Input
Gross
Value
Added
Operating
Receipts
Female Male
Fisheries and Agriculture
0-5 137 73 231 424 27,603 1,473 880 593 1,473
6-10 26 5 195 602 22,640 2,618 1,439 1,178 2,618
11-30 44 0 820 5,512 211,366 13,281 5,219 8,063 13,281
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Manufacturing
0-5 114 36 181 528 158,271 2,445 1,319 1,126 2,445
6-10 8 5 49 122 479 1,202 528 674 1,202
11-30 4 9 47 190 1,967 243 112 131 243
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electricity, Gas
0-5 1 0 1 0 19 159 151 8 159
6-10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
11-30 1 1 11 42 8,683 344 143 201 344
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Water, sewerage, waste
0-5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6-10 2 0 16 65 586 108 43 65 108
11-30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Construction
0-5 8 0 30 380 1,788 1,112 110 1,002 1,112
6-10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
11-30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trade
0-5 547 304 772 2,469 40,922 83,281 2,853 80,428 106,929
6-10 42 77 192 683 14,659 15,660 973 14,687 19,042
11-30 9 10 116 497 74,185 12,005 386 11,619 14,774
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Transport
0-5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6-10 3 0 21 74 7,994 226 225 1 226
11-30 3 3 43 216 16,530 783 57 726 783
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Resorts
0-5 49 24 118 636 8,446 2,955 1,897 1,058 2,955
6-10 19 13 131 471 2,678 2,893 923 1,970 2,893
11-30 10 8 141 490 6,760 5,709 1,103 4,606 5,709
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Source: National Bureau of Statistics
Table No. 3.4A: Distribution of Principal Characteristics according to Employment size – Atolls (in 000): ES2011-12
Total
Employment
Economic Survey 2012-2013 97 National Bureau of Statistics
No.of
Establishment
Total
Renumera
tion Fixed Capital
Total
Output Total Input
Gross
Value
Added
Operating
Receipts
Female Male
Telecommunication
0-5 3 3 4 16 190 491 81 410 491
6-10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
11-30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Financial services
0-5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6-10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
11-30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Professional services
0-5 8 8 13 49 1,121 205 153 52 205
6-10 1 2 5 6 200 30 9 21 30
11-30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Administrative and support service
0-5 5 7 8 45 338 679 27 652 679
6-10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
11-30 1 20 5 58 0 17 15 2 17
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Education
0-5 30 32 27 59 1,204 274 48 226 275
6-10 8 29 29 551 4,485 305 105 200 375
11-30 2 0 50 201 458 105 12 94 105
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Health and Social services
0-5 3 0 11 32 1,400 472 133 339 472
6-10 1 0 10 50 61 70 33 37 70
11-30 2 23 12 79 853 121 17 103 121
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 1 0 148 3 4,242 276 25 252 291
Recreation
0-5 3 0 11 1 1,464 17 19 -2 17
6-10 1 0 8 236 0 525 287 238 525
11-30 3 10 62 2 428 24 14 10 24
31-100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100+ 2 70 197 0 170 4 4 0 4
Other services
0-5 42 10 60 199 1,455 459 259 200 459
6-10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
11-30 3 0 45 42 96 75 17 58 75
31-100 4 26 178 0 31 6 7 -1 6
100+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Source: National Bureau of Statistics
Table No. 3.4B : Distribution of Principal Characteristics according to Employment size – Atolls (in 000): ES2011-12
Total
Employment
Economic Survey 2012-2013 98 National Bureau of Statistics
No.of
Establishment
Total
Renumeration Fixed Capital Total Output Total Input
Gross Value
Added
Operating
Receipts
Female Male
Fisheries and Agriculture
Less than 1,000 14 9 19 14 799 7 26 -20 7
1,000 to 9,999 112 71 177 134 34,797 509 446 63 509
10,000 to 24,999 51 14 163 236 24,825 762 382 380 770
25,000 to 49,999 16 1 90 118 9,622 523 242 281 523
50,000 to 99,999 27 0 205 577 32,571 1,859 857 1,002 1,859
100,000+ 67 83 1,000 15,916 220,164 31,731 8,534 23,198 31,731
Manufacturing
Less than 1,000 2 2 0 0 117 1 2 -1 1
1,000 to 9,999 118 51 171 386 11,147 723 657 67 723
10,000 to 24,999 163 46 287 987 11,167 2,597 1,246 1,351 2,597
25,000 to 49,999 86 33 294 1,142 13,680 2,826 1,829 996 2,826
50,000 to 99,999 67 17 282 1,508 12,425 4,684 2,052 2,633 4,684
100,000+ 127 98 1,427 11,577 276,746 94,540 33,038 61,501 94,194
Electricity, Gas
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 7 16 173 1,582 79,082 27,156 6,576 20,580 27,156
Water, sewerage, waste
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 2 0 16 65 586 108 43 65 108
100,000+ 5 18 176 19,067 1,888,300 339,298 39,641 299,658 341,896
Construction
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 13 8 132 706 1,369 50 315 -265 51
10,000 to 24,999 8 4 66 299 1,401 134 281 -147 134
25,000 to 49,999 11 0 30 178 507 305 189 116 305
50,000 to 99,999 9 13 330 719 2,786 629 446 183 629
100,000+ 116 205 6,767 38,552 621,353 520,367 250,668 269,698 520,066
Trade
Less than 1,000 3 1 3 2 64 1 2 -1 1
1,000 to 9,999 114 65 120 129 3,615 363 214 149 648
10,000 to 24,999 174 121 281 608 74,692 1,771 857 913 2,804
25,000 to 49,999 377 206 834 2,892 26,627 7,719 4,797 2,922 13,780
50,000 to 99,999 508 232 1,301 5,322 34,147 22,172 7,251 14,922 36,567
100,000+ 2,018 1,367 12,536 81,216 2,004,945 2,325,418 180,537 2,144,881 3,685,076
Transport
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 2 0 1 0 0 14 11 2 14
10,000 to 24,999 4 0 12 42 55 80 26 55 80
25,000 to 49,999 20 0 106 521 1,114 793 316 477 793
50,000 to 99,999 12 0 67 385 13,581 866 305 561 866
100,000+ 49 58 659 6,450 148,572 57,113 21,385 35,729 57,082
Hotels and restaurant excluding Resorts
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 14 6 14 8 1,060 76 74 2 76
10,000 to 24,999 35 8 90 230 11,457 592 523 69 592
25,000 to 49,999 73 49 314 1,256 6,372 2,707 2,658 49 2,711
50,000 to 99,999 100 19 549 2,255 8,675 7,413 4,623 2,790 7,413
100,000+ 379 210 5,111 25,211 314,540 360,757 74,314 286,443 361,206
Resorts
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 100 830 29,137 291,434 26,664,729 2,750,232 1,255,408 1,494,824 2,771,547
Source: National Bureau of Statistics
Table No. 4.1A: Distribution of Principal Characteristics according to Operating Receipts– Maldives (in 000): ES 2011-12
Total
Employment
Economic Survey 2012-2013 99 National Bureau of Statistics
No.of
Establishment
Total
Renumeration Fixed Capital Total Output Total Input
Gross Value
Added
Operating
Receipts
Female Male
Telecommunication
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 10 25 67 74 1,794 48 133 -85 48
10,000 to 24,999 1 1 0 4 35 12 11 2 12
25,000 to 49,999 18 2 84 254 2,941 689 372 317 689
50,000 to 99,999 7 0 43 125 181 578 294 285 578
100,000+ 21 156 941 12,291 175,909 80,678 45,171 35,507 80,381
Financial services
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 1 0 7 98 15 382 195 187 385
Professional services
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 11 1 57 487 581 57 15,948 -15,891 37
10,000 to 24,999 23 15 33 116 2,081 353 195 158 353
25,000 to 49,999 51 22 121 1,028 19,928 1,973 941 1,032 1,985
50,000 to 99,999 24 39 61 491 2,571 1,332 504 828 1,332
100,000+ 206 482 4,373 91,472 1,001,109 3,034,938 1,706,887 1,328,050 3,033,761
Administrative and support service
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 11 5 11 43 407 32 106 -75 32
10,000 to 24,999 11 20 27 92 0 167 126 42 170
25,000 to 49,999 8 4 16 86 2,849 341 83 258 341
50,000 to 99,999 14 24 21 220 1,676 986 467 519 986
100,000+ 215 435 2,977 26,089 331,612 449,931 100,761 349,170 452,229
Education
Less than 1,000 8 6 8 2 199 5 12 -7 5
1,000 to 9,999 31 39 30 84 2,567 139 61 78 139
10,000 to 24,999 26 55 92 709 6,705 420 290 130 439
25,000 to 49,999 15 22 77 287 3,570 447 176 271 517
50,000 to 99,999 15 17 98 526 6,173 1,019 382 638 1,019
100,000+ 43 1,227 1,203 10,677 30,330 26,057 7,377 18,680 26,169
Health and Social services
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 13 36 55 169 2,377 57 227 -171 57
10,000 to 24,999 17 8 107 247 6,304 333 662 -329 333
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 13 91 66 535 3,184 912 223 689 912
100,000+ 46 290 639 8,632 179,782 50,738 10,859 39,879 50,916
Recreation
Less than 1,000 1 40 107 0 170 1 0 1 1
1,000 to 9,999 8 30 155 19 3,117 39 25 15 39
10,000 to 24,999 3 10 15 2 256 48 24 24 49
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 5 0 15 26 50,900 301 198 104 377
100,000+ 17 37 364 4,108 185,105 146,403 19,290 127,113 167,840
Other services
Less than 1,000 2 0 134 0 18 1 2 -1 1
1,000 to 9,999 80 45 159 236 1,721 484 237 247 484
10,000 to 24,999 56 16 198 574 2,905 815 417 398 815
25,000 to 49,999 42 19 146 561 2,481 1,420 755 665 1,420
50,000 to 99,999 19 8 85 448 978 1,248 337 912 1,248
100,000+ 50 93 367 3,663 29,818 121,290 15,197 106,094 121,657
Source: National Bureau of Statistics
Total
Employment
Table No. 4.1B : Distribution of Principal Characteristics according to Operating Receipts– Maldives (in 000): ES 2011-12
Economic Survey 2012-2013 100 National Bureau of Statistics
No.of
Establish
ment
Total
Renumeration Fixed Capital Total Output Total Input
Gross Value
Added
Operating
Receipts
Female Male
Fisheries and Agriculture
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Manufacturing
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 49 25 83 209 6,063 351 286 65 351
10,000 to 24,999 125 36 215 788 6,954 2,011 979 1,032 2,011
25,000 to 49,999 67 20 251 1,018 7,789 2,152 1,475 677 2,152
50,000 to 99,999 58 12 230 1,249 8,481 4,110 1,750 2,360 4,110
100,000+ 110 91 1,318 11,019 131,380 91,294 31,478 59,816 90,949
Electricity, Gas
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 5 15 162 1,541 70,380 26,653 6,281 20,372 26,653
Water, sewerage, waste
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 5 18 177 9,308 842,156 168,903 21,447 147,456 170,057
Construction
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 13 8 133 706 1,369 50 315 -265 51
10,000 to 24,999 8 4 66 299 1,401 134 281 -147 134
25,000 to 49,999 8 0 24 142 351 212 114 98 212
50,000 to 99,999 6 13 301 571 2,786 406 424 -18 406
100,000+ 108 205 6,693 37,955 619,304 516,498 250,468 266,030 516,196
Trade
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 11 11 0 22 0 66 5 61 84
10,000 to 24,999 56 44 144 329 2,418 643 466 177 902
25,000 to 49,999 227 100 660 2,455 17,912 4,458 4,097 361 8,280
50,000 to 99,999 348 143 1,057 4,342 22,273 16,114 6,443 9,671 25,559
100,000+ 1,739 1,209 11,767 79,703 1,945,171 2,188,314 175,121 2,013,194 3,495,310
Transport
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 4 0 12 42 55 80 26 55 80
25,000 to 49,999 19 0 102 509 988 730 297 433 730
50,000 to 99,999 10 0 54 326 11,096 740 182 557 740
100,000+ 45 55 610 6,285 126,533 56,230 21,226 35,004 56,199
Resorts
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 5 0 4 0 19 27 27 0 27
10,000 to 24,999 19 4 44 106 617 302 258 44 302
25,000 to 49,999 53 35 258 949 1,314 1,945 2,139 -194 1,949
50,000 to 99,999 73 4 433 1,745 5,555 5,646 3,687 1,958 5,646
100,000+ 353 202 4,883 25,674 308,607 348,717 70,810 277,907 349,166
Source: National Bureau of Statistics
Table No. 4.2A : Distribution of Principal Characteristics according to Operating Receipts– Male' (in 000): ES 2011-12
Total
Employment
Economic Survey 2012-2013 101 National Bureau of Statistics
No.of
Establish
ment
Total
Renumeration Fixed Capital Total Output Total Input
Gross Value
Added
Operating
Receipts
Female Male
Telecommunication
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 10 25 70 74 1,794 48 133 -85 48
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 18 2 84 254 2,941 689 372 317 689
50,000 to 99,999 6 0 42 120 176 528 288 240 528
100,000+ 20 154 943 12,284 175,759 80,250 45,106 35,143 79,953
Financial services
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 1 0 7 98 15 382 195 187 385
Professional services
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 8 0 53 483 497 37 15,922 -15,885 17
10,000 to 24,999 18 11 28 81 1,493 281 127 154 281
25,000 to 49,999 43 12 109 1,017 18,547 1,691 771 920 1,703
50,000 to 99,999 24 39 64 491 2,571 1,332 504 828 1,332
100,000+ 206 482 4,399 93,115 1,001,109 3,034,938 1,706,887 1,328,050 3,033,761
Administrative and support service
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 10 4 9 43 369 27 105 -79 27
10,000 to 24,999 10 0 22 34 0 150 110 40 153
25,000 to 49,999 5 4 5 24 111 164 55 110 164
50,000 to 99,999 14 24 21 220 1,676 986 467 519 986
100,000+ 206 419 2,995 26,288 331,587 448,053 100,613 347,441 450,351
Education
Less than 1,000 2 0 7 0 159 1 7 -6 1
1,000 to 9,999 8 10 16 25 292 47 38 10 47
10,000 to 24,999 16 39 43 219 4,029 273 257 16 273
25,000 to 49,999 12 15 67 246 2,992 419 163 255 419
50,000 to 99,999 11 16 66 407 5,601 764 349 415 764
100,000+ 41 1,223 1,210 10,562 30,241 25,882 7,315 18,567 25,994
Health and Social services
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 13 36 55 169 2,377 57 227 -171 57
10,000 to 24,999 16 8 105 245 6,304 310 638 -329 310
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 9 68 42 399 1,874 651 158 493 651
100,000+ 42 254 458 8,501 109,733 49,324 10,316 39,007 49,487
Recreation
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 3 0 5 18 1,481 24 9 15 24
10,000 to 24,999 1 0 2 0 0 20 3 17 20
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 5 0 15 26 50,900 301 198 104 377
100,000+ 16 37 359 3,872 185,105 145,878 19,003 126,875 167,315
Other services
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 45 18 72 159 788 292 167 125 292
10,000 to 24,999 43 8 157 386 2,399 611 336 274 611
25,000 to 49,999 32 14 103 473 2,194 1,090 554 535 1,090
50,000 to 99,999 19 8 85 448 978 1,248 337 912 1,248
100,000+ 50 93 372 3,733 29,818 121,290 15,197 106,094 121,657
Source: National Bureau of Statistics
Total
Employment
Table No. 4.2B : Distribution of Principal Characteristics according to Operating Receipts– Male' (in 000): ES 2011-12
Economic Survey 2012-2013 102 National Bureau of Statistics
No.of
Establish
ment
Total
Renumeration Fixed Capital Total Output Total Input
Gross Value
Added
Operating
Receipts
Female Male
Fisheries and Agriculture
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 31 12 49 86 2,105 182 135 47 182
10,000 to 24,999 14 4 26 35 320 221 85 136 229
25,000 to 49,999 4 1 6 9 468 120 37 84 120
50,000 to 99,999 3 0 19 145 1,550 196 50 146 196
100,000+ 27 83 308 10,183 56,724 17,299 2,641 14,658 17,299
Manufacturing
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 8 0 10 28 411 54 23 31 54
10,000 to 24,999 10 4 13 60 744 147 65 82 147
25,000 to 49,999 3 5 3 16 857 110 58 51 110
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 6 4 70 373 1,888 1,253 751 502 1,253
Electricity, Gas
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Water, sewerage, waste
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Construction
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 3 0 30 148 0 223 22 201 223
100,000+ 3 0 63 276 417 2,850 165 2,685 2,850
Trade
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 33 12 31 30 958 119 57 63 193
10,000 to 24,999 33 8 23 103 383 282 91 191 477
25,000 to 49,999 37 18 31 150 1,943 639 227 412 1,262
50,000 to 99,999 37 18 35 200 2,161 1,076 186 890 2,514
100,000+ 75 38 267 1,760 21,106 34,786 2,753 32,033 63,551
Transport
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 2 0 1 0 0 14 11 2 14
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 2 0 4 13 126 63 19 44 63
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Resorts
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 2 1 4 12 6,672 54 58 -5 54
25,000 to 49,999 5 0 13 170 73 205 81 124 205
50,000 to 99,999 4 0 20 65 210 230 126 104 230
100,000+ 7 1 92 327 1,151 2,863 1,082 1,780 2,863
Source: National Bureau of Statistics
Table No. 4.3A : Distribution of Principal Characteristics according to Operating Receipts– Addu (in 000): ES 2011-12
Total Employment
Economic Survey 2012-2013 103 National Bureau of Statistics
No.of
Establish
ment
Total
Renumeration Fixed Capital Total Output Total Input
Gross Value
Added
Operating
Receipts
Female Male
Telecommunication
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Financial services
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Professional services
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 1 1 1 0 0 7 13 -6 7
10,000 to 24,999 5 4 7 35 589 73 68 5 73
25,000 to 49,999 1 0 2 14 143 61 22 39 61
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Administrative and support service
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 3 0 7 39 2,463 132 9 122 132
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 5 10 7 33 0 1,249 141 1,108 1,249
Education
Less than 1,000 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1
1,000 to 9,999 4 1 3 8 83 12 2 10 12
10,000 to 24,999 1 0 9 7 0 4 1 3 23
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Health and Social services
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 2 36 32 106 64,804 760 424 335 760
Recreation
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other services
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 6 0 6 8 43 21 8 13 21
10,000 to 24,999 3 0 9 72 36 48 20 27 48
25,000 to 49,999 3 4 8 33 82 120 43 77 120
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Source: National Bureau of Statistics
Total Employment
Table No. 4.3B : Distribution of Principal Characteristics according to Operating Receipts– Addu (in 000): ES 2011-12
Economic Survey 2012-2013 104 National Bureau of Statistics
No.of
Establish
Total
Renumeration Fixed Capital Total Output Total Input
Gross Value
Added
Operating
Receipts
Female Male
Fisheries and Agriculture
Less than 1,000 14 9 19 14 799 7 26 -20 7
1,000 to 9,999 82 59 128 49 32,692 327 310 17 327
10,000 to 24,999 37 10 137 201 24,505 541 297 244 541
25,000 to 49,999 12 0 84 109 9,154 403 206 197 403
50,000 to 99,999 24 0 186 433 31,021 1,663 807 856 1,663
100,000+ 39 0 692 5,733 163,440 14,432 5,892 8,540 14,432
Manufacturing
Less than 1,000 2 2 0 0 117 1 2 -1 1
1,000 to 9,999 61 26 78 150 4,674 319 348 -29 319
10,000 to 24,999 29 6 61 140 3,469 440 202 238 440
25,000 to 49,999 16 8 43 108 5,034 564 296 268 564
50,000 to 99,999 9 5 53 258 3,945 575 302 273 575
100,000+ 10 3 45 185 143,478 1,992 810 1,182 1,992
Electricity, Gas
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 2 1 12 42 8,702 503 294 208 503
Water, sewerage, waste
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 2 0 16 65 586 108 43 65 108
100,000+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Construction
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 3 0 6 36 156 93 75 18 93
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 5 0 24 344 1,632 1,019 35 984 1,019
Trade
Less than 1,000 3 1 3 2 64 1 2 -1 1
1,000 to 9,999 69 42 92 77 2,657 177 152 26 372
10,000 to 24,999 85 69 118 176 71,891 846 300 545 1,425
25,000 to 49,999 113 88 148 288 6,773 2,621 473 2,148 4,237
50,000 to 99,999 122 71 214 779 9,713 4,983 622 4,362 8,494
100,000+ 204 120 529 2,326 38,668 102,318 2,663 99,654 126,216
Transport
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 2 0 13 59 2,485 126 123 3 126
100,000+ 4 3 51 231 22,039 883 159 724 883
Resorts
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 9 6 10 8 1,040 49 47 2 49
10,000 to 24,999 13 3 43 112 4,168 236 206 30 236
25,000 to 49,999 15 14 46 137 4,985 558 438 119 558
50,000 to 99,999 23 15 104 445 2,909 1,537 809 728 1,537
100,000+ 19 7 192 894 4,781 9,177 2,421 6,756 9,177
Source: National Bureau of Statistics
Total Employment
Table No. 4.4A : Distribution of Principal Characteristics according to Operating Receipts– Atolls (in 000): ES 2011-12
Economic Survey 2012-2013 105 National Bureau of Statistics
No.of
Establish
ment
Total
Renumeration Fixed Capital Total Output Total Input
Gross Value
Added
Operating
Receipts
Female Male
Telecommunication
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 1 1 0 4 35 12 11 2 12
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 1 0 2 5 5 50 6 44 50
100,000+ 1 2 2 8 150 429 65 364 429
Financial services
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Professional services
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 2 0 3 4 84 13 14 -1 13
10,000 to 24,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25,000 to 49,999 7 10 15 51 1,238 221 148 73 221
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Administrative and support service
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 1 1 2 0 38 5 1 4 5
10,000 to 24,999 1 20 5 58 0 17 15 2 17
25,000 to 49,999 1 0 5 23 275 45 19 26 45
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 3 6 1 23 25 629 7 622 629
Education
Less than 1,000 5 5 2 2 40 2 4 -2 2
1,000 to 9,999 18 28 13 51 2,192 80 21 59 80
10,000 to 24,999 9 16 44 483 2,676 144 32 112 144
25,000 to 49,999 3 7 14 41 578 29 13 16 98
50,000 to 99,999 4 1 34 119 571 255 32 223 255
100,000+ 1 4 2 114 88 175 62 113 175
Health and Social services
Less than 1,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1,000 to 9,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10,000 to 24,999 1 0 5 2 0 24 24 0 24
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 4 23 25 136 1,310 261 66 195 261
100,000+ 2 0 151 25 5,245 655 118 536 670
Recreation
Less than 1,000 1 40 107 0 170 1 0 1 1
1,000 to 9,999 5 30 150 1 1,636 16 16 0 16
10,000 to 24,999 2 10 13 2 256 28 21 7 28
25,000 to 49,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 1 0 8 236 0 525 287 238 525
Other services
Less than 1,000 2 0 134 0 18 1 2 -1 1
1,000 to 9,999 29 27 81 70 889 172 62 109 172
10,000 to 24,999 10 8 34 116 470 157 60 97 157
25,000 to 49,999 7 1 37 55 205 211 158 52 211
50,000 to 99,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100,000+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Source: National Bureau of Statistics
Table No. 4.4B : Distribution of Principal Characteristics according to Operating Receipts– Atolls (in 000): ES 2011-12
Total Employment
Economic Survey 2012-2013 106 National Bureau of Statistics
No
.of
Esta
bli
sh
me
nt
Tota
l
Re
nu
me
rati
on
Fixe
d C
apit
alTo
tal O
utp
ut
Tota
l In
pu
t
Gro
ss V
alu
e
Ad
de
dO
pe
rati
ng
Re
ceip
ts
Fem
ale
Mal
eTo
tal
Fixe
d C
apit
al
Ab
ove
mid
po
int
3,76
04,
088
37,6
5841
,746
320,
825
6,90
4,27
06,
062,
853
2,23
8,04
33,
824,
810
7,03
8,45
3
Mid
po
int
= M
VR
101
,234
Be
low
mid
po
int
2,28
12,
263
9,57
411
,837
54,1
824,
898
1,50
8,09
231
8,06
91,
190,
023
1,93
7,94
4
Ou
tpu
t
Ab
ove
mid
po
int
4,39
75,
285
43,0
6148
,346
362,
221
6,62
4,97
17,
544,
158
2,52
5,66
95,
018,
489
8,92
8,90
2
Mid
po
int
= M
VR
95,
252
Be
low
mid
po
int
1,64
41,
066
4,17
15,
237
12,7
8628
4,19
726
,787
30,4
43-3
,656
47,4
95
Inp
ut
Ab
ove
mid
po
int
4,44
55,
361
43,4
1648
,777
364,
835
6,60
5,28
57,
443,
565
2,55
0,09
84,
893,
467
8,81
0,58
3
Mid
po
int
= M
VR
19,
850
Be
low
mid
po
int
1,59
799
03,
816
4,80
610
,173
303,
883
127,
380
6,01
412
1,36
616
5,81
5
GV
A
Ab
ove
mid
po
int
4,12
55,
121
41,1
0646
,227
353,
458
6,41
5,77
57,
511,
606
2,48
0,88
65,
030,
720
8,88
1,15
1
Mid
po
int
= M
VR
53,
074
Be
low
mid
po
int
1,91
71,
230
6,12
67,
356
21,5
4949
3,39
359
,339
75,2
26-1
5,88
795
,246
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
sTab
le N
o. 5
.1 :
JO-H
AR
I Win
do
w A
nal
ysis
– M
ald
ive
s e
xclu
de
s re
sort
s se
cto
r (i
n 0
00)
: ES
2011
-12
Tota
l Em
plo
yme
nt
Economic Survey 2012-2013 107 National Bureau of Statistics
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
t
Tota
l
Re
nu
me
rati
on
Fixe
d C
apit
alTo
tal O
utp
ut
Tota
l In
pu
t
Gro
ss V
alu
e
Ad
de
dO
pe
rati
ng
Re
ceip
ts
Fem
ale
Mal
eTo
tal
Fixe
d C
apit
al
Ab
ove
mid
po
int
3,19
23,
665
34,4
8138
,146
297,
246
6,13
0,71
95,
907,
628
2,21
7,21
53,
690,
414
6,84
1,79
5
Mid
po
int
= M
VR
317
,528
Be
low
mid
po
int
1,31
41,
612
7,54
49,
156
48,1
90-1
3,83
41,
447,
193
309,
797
1,13
7,39
61,
857,
474
Ou
tpu
t
Ab
ove
mid
po
int
3,96
74,
975
40,3
6145
,336
338,
392
6,07
0,97
47,
348,
620
2,50
4,12
24,
844,
498
8,68
6,21
4
Mid
po
int
= M
VR
200
,218
Be
low
mid
po
int
539
302
1,66
41,
966
7,04
545
,911
6,20
222
,889
-16,
688
13,0
55
Inp
ut
Ab
ove
mid
po
int
4,08
25,
090
40,6
2645
,716
340,
948
6,03
0,65
57,
305,
535
2,52
5,86
14,
779,
674
8,64
3,70
0
Mid
po
int
= M
VR
699
,052
Be
low
mid
po
int
424
187
1,39
91,
586
4,48
986
,231
49,2
871,
150
48,1
3755
,568
GV
A
Ab
ove
mid
po
int
3,62
94,
766
38,3
7043
,136
329,
457
5,88
8,29
57,
313,
783
2,46
0,90
84,
852,
875
8,63
1,76
6
Mid
po
int
= M
VR
344
,629
Be
low
mid
po
int
877
511
3,65
54,
166
15,9
8022
8,59
041
,038
66,1
03-2
5,06
567
,503
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o. 5
.2 :
JO-H
AR
I Win
do
w A
nal
ysis
– M
ale
' (i
n M
VR
000
): E
S 20
11-1
2
Emp
loym
en
t
Economic Survey 2012-2013 108 National Bureau of Statistics
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
tTo
tal R
en
um
era
tio
nFi
xed
Cap
ital
Tota
l Ou
tpu
tTo
tal I
np
ut
Gro
ss V
alu
e A
dd
ed
Op
era
tin
g R
ece
ipts
Fem
ale
Mal
eTo
tal
Fixe
d C
apit
al
Ab
ove
mid
po
int
145
166
771
937
12,5
1216
5,91
255
,478
6,97
448
,505
82,2
83
Mid
po
int
= M
VR
54,
703
Be
low
mid
po
int
241
100
438
538
2,03
02,
598
9,99
32,
501
7,49
114
,310
Ou
tpu
t
Ab
ove
mid
po
int
125
165
869
1,03
413
,207
148,
477
61,3
457,
877
53,4
6988
,230
Mid
po
int
= M
VR
45,
398
Be
low
mid
po
int
261
101
340
441
1,33
520
,033
4,12
61,
598
2,52
78,
363
Inp
ut
Ab
ove
mid
po
int
115
153
860
1,01
313
,165
153,
681
50,6
368,
369
42,2
6772
,535
Mid
po
int
= M
VR
11,
817
Be
low
mid
po
int
271
113
349
462
1,37
714
,830
14,8
351,
106
13,7
2924
,058
GV
A
Ab
ove
mid
po
int
143
171
882
1,05
313
,268
149,
463
61,7
397,
587
54,1
5290
,062
Mid
po
int
= M
VR
25,
572
Be
low
mid
po
int
243
9532
742
21,
274
19,0
483,
732
1,88
81,
845
6,53
1
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o. 5
.3 :
JO-H
AR
I Win
do
w A
nal
ysis
– A
dd
u (
in M
VR
000
) : E
S 20
11-1
2
Emp
loym
en
t
Economic Survey 2012-2013 109 National Bureau of Statistics
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
t
Tota
l
Re
nu
me
rati
on
Fixe
d C
apit
alTo
tal O
utp
ut
Tota
l In
pu
tG
ross
Val
ue
Ad
de
dO
pe
rati
ng
Re
ceip
ts
Fem
ale
Mal
eTo
tal
Fixe
d C
apit
al
Ab
ove
mid
po
int
422
257
2,40
62,
663
11,0
6760
7,63
999
,746
13,8
5485
,891
114,
375
Mid
po
int
= M
VR
48,
308
Be
low
mid
po
int
727
551
1,59
22,
143
3,96
216
,134
50,9
065,
771
45,1
3566
,161
Ou
tpu
t
Ab
ove
mid
po
int
305
145
1,83
11,
976
10,6
2240
5,52
013
4,19
213
,670
120,
522
154,
458
Mid
po
int
= M
VR
4,9
10
Be
low
mid
po
int
845
663
2,16
72,
830
4,40
721
8,25
216
,459
5,95
510
,504
26,0
77
Inp
ut
Ab
ove
mid
po
int
247
118
1,93
02,
048
10,7
2242
0,94
987
,394
15,8
6771
,526
94,3
48
Mid
po
int
= M
VR
28,
504
Be
low
mid
po
int
902
690
2,06
82,
758
4,30
720
2,82
363
,258
3,75
859
,500
86,1
88
GV
A
Ab
ove
mid
po
int
352
184
1,85
42,
038
10,7
3437
8,01
713
6,08
412
,390
123,
693
159,
323
Mid
po
int
= M
VR
17,
606
Be
low
mid
po
int
797
624
2,14
42,
768
4,29
524
5,75
514
,568
7,23
57,
333
21,2
13
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o. 5
.4 :
JO-H
AR
I Win
do
w A
nal
ysis
– A
toll
s (
in M
VR
000
): E
S 20
11-1
2
Emp
loym
en
t
Economic Survey 2012-2013 110 National Bureau of Statistics
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
t
Tota
l
Re
nu
me
rati
on
Fixe
d C
apit
alTo
tal O
utp
ut
Tota
l In
pu
t
Gro
ss V
alu
e
Ad
de
d
Op
era
tin
g
Re
ceip
ts
Fem
ale
Mal
eTo
tal
Fixe
d C
apit
al
Ab
ove
mid
po
int
4836
417
,553
17,9
1720
3,87
024
,358
,087
1,64
4,89
170
4,69
294
0,19
91,
661,
905
Mid
po
int
= M
VR
392
,624
,995
Be
low
mid
po
int
5246
611
,594
12,0
6093
,935
2,30
6,64
11,
105,
341
550,
716
554,
625
1,10
9,64
3
Ou
tpu
t
Ab
ove
mid
po
int
5854
820
,874
21,4
2222
2,88
118
,534
,249
2,17
9,23
994
9,71
61,
229,
523
2,19
6,60
7
Mid
po
int
= M
VR
76,
519,
570
Be
low
mid
po
int
4228
28,
273
8,55
574
,925
8,13
0,48
057
0,99
330
5,69
326
5,30
057
4,94
1
Inp
ut
Ab
ove
mid
po
int
5863
520
,543
21,1
7823
4,85
318
,277
,672
2,12
1,34
697
6,92
31,
144,
422
2,13
8,63
8
Mid
po
int
= M
VR
30,
029,
086
Be
low
mid
po
int
4219
58,
604
8,79
962
,952
8,38
7,05
762
8,88
627
8,48
535
0,40
163
2,91
0
GV
A
Ab
ove
mid
po
int
5854
820
,874
21,4
2222
2,88
118
,534
,249
2,17
9,23
994
9,71
61,
229,
523
2,19
6,60
7
Mid
po
int
= M
VR
36,
308,
622
Be
low
mid
po
int
4228
28,
273
8,55
574
,925
8,13
0,48
057
0,99
330
5,69
326
5,30
057
4,94
1
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o. 5
.5 :
JO-H
AR
I Win
do
w A
nal
ysis
– R
eso
rts
(in
MV
R 0
00)
: ES
2011
-12
Emp
loym
en
t
Economic Survey 2012-2013 111 National Bureau of Statistics
Fixe
d c
apit
al p
er
est
abli
shm
en
t
Re
mu
ne
rati
on
pe
r w
ork
er
Ou
tpu
t p
er
est
abli
shm
en
t
GV
A p
er
wo
ker
Ou
tpu
t p
er
wo
rke
r
Fixe
d c
apit
al
to G
VA
Ou
tpu
t to
Inp
ut
Ou
tpu
t to
rem
un
era
tio
n
Fem
ale
Mal
e
AFi
she
rie
s an
d A
gric
ult
ure
1,12
4,65
51
69,
277
123,
314
13,5
9419
,318
133
2
CM
anu
fact
uri
ng
578,
796
04
5,76
118
7,49
324
,574
38,9
115
37
DEl
ect
rici
ty, G
as94
,486
,035
384
12,7
6820
,108
,564
196,
994
229,
846
57
18
EW
ate
r, s
ew
era
ge, w
aste
293,
000
08
4,07
554
,000
4,04
86,
750
92
2
FC
on
stru
ctio
n3,
970,
994
146
5,35
43,
300,
537
35,6
8369
,025
22
13
GTr
ade
671,
388
15
5,28
373
8,19
712
6,78
213
8,12
91
1226
HTr
ansp
ort
1,87
7,26
71
108,
192
676,
619
40,7
7865
,189
43
8
IH
ote
ls a
nd
re
stau
ran
t e
xlu
din
g re
sort
s56
9,22
40
104,
546
618,
211
45,4
2458
,327
15
13
IRR
eso
rts
266,
647,
288
829
19,
725
27,5
02,3
1749
,882
91,7
7518
29
JTe
leco
mm
un
icat
ion
3,17
2,98
63
209,
665
1,43
8,69
127
,312
62,1
725
26
KFi
nan
cial
se
rvic
es
14,5
060
713
,975
382,
259
26,7
2154
,608
02
4
MP
rofe
ssio
nal
se
rvic
es
3,25
8,00
12
1517
,985
9,64
6,51
825
2,53
258
3,90
71
232
NA
dm
inis
trat
ive
an
d s
up
po
rt s
erv
ice
1,29
9,40
02
127,
494
1,74
3,07
998
,846
127,
530
14
17
PEd
uca
tio
n36
1,63
310
114,
274
205,
014
6,88
69,
773
33
2
QH
eal
th a
nd
So
cial
se
rvic
es
2,15
3,34
15
107,
418
584,
716
31,0
1340
,278
54
5
RR
ecr
eat
ion
7,04
5,54
43
195,
376
4,31
7,44
316
4,62
718
9,90
02
835
SO
the
r se
rvic
es
152,
296
14
4,31
750
3,04
985
,287
98,6
290
723
Tota
lA
ll
5,46
6,93
31
127,
977
1,68
0,62
677
,913
123,
533
53
15
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o. 6
.1 :
Me
asu
rem
en
t o
f P
erf
orm
ance
of
Esta
bli
shm
en
ts f
or
Mal
div
es
(in
MV
R):
ES
2011
-12
Wo
rke
rs p
er
est
abli
shm
en
t
Economic Survey 2012-2013 112 National Bureau of Statistics
Fixe
d c
apit
al p
er
est
abli
shm
en
t
Re
mu
ne
rati
on
pe
r w
ork
er
Ou
tpu
t p
er
est
abli
shm
en
t
GV
A p
er
wo
ker
Ou
tpu
t
pe
r
wo
rke
r
Fixe
d
cap
ital
to
GV
A
Ou
tpu
t to
Inp
ut
Ou
tpu
t to
rem
un
era
tio
n
Fem
ale
Mal
e
AFi
she
rie
s an
d A
gric
ult
ure
CM
anu
fact
uri
ng
392,
826
05
6,28
724
4,29
728
,147
43,9
783
37
DEl
ect
rici
ty, G
as11
7,74
6,70
24
104
12,9
1525
,233
,021
199,
795
232,
805
57
18
EW
ate
r, s
ew
era
ge, w
aste
FC
on
stru
ctio
n4,
341,
752
250
5,33
53,
592,
362
35,7
5069
,604
22
13
GTr
ade
835,
039
16
5,57
692
8,22
313
3,87
114
6,18
61
1226
HTr
ansp
ort
1,77
7,85
01
108,
538
740,
773
43,3
8069
,531
43
8
IH
ote
ls a
nd
re
stau
ran
t e
xlu
din
g re
sort
s62
7,20
90
114,
616
707,
612
48,1
9461
,447
15
13
JTe
leco
mm
un
icat
ion
3,34
5,74
23
219,
704
1,50
9,53
327
,146
62,1
305
26
KFi
nan
cial
se
rvic
es
14,5
060
713
,975
382,
259
26,7
2154
,608
02
4
MP
rofe
ssio
nal
se
rvic
es
3,43
6,97
02
1518
,115
10,1
95,5
6425
4,61
558
8,70
01
232
NA
dm
inis
trat
ive
an
d s
up
po
rt s
erv
ice
1,36
2,21
72
127,
582
1,83
4,20
710
0,12
412
9,28
11
417
PEd
uca
tio
n48
1,27
014
154,
255
304,
285
7,15
010
,169
23
2
QH
eal
th a
nd
So
cial
se
rvic
es
1,50
3,59
85
89,
131
629,
263
38,2
3749
,354
34
5
RR
ecr
eat
ion
9,49
9,45
61
159,
439
5,84
8,93
530
6,05
035
2,34
62
837
SO
the
r se
rvic
es
190,
408
14
5,55
165
5,42
411
6,81
713
4,77
30
824
TOTA
L1,
357,
435
19
7,30
31,
632,
153
102,
064
155,
486
13
21
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o. 6
.2 :
Me
asu
rem
en
t o
f P
erf
orm
ance
of
Esta
bli
shm
en
ts f
or
Mal
e' (
in M
VR
): E
S 20
11-1
2
Wo
rke
rs p
er
est
abli
shm
en
t
Economic Survey 2012-2013 113 National Bureau of Statistics
Fixe
d c
apit
al p
er
est
abli
shm
en
t
Re
mu
ne
rati
on
pe
r w
ork
er
Ou
tpu
t p
er
est
abli
shm
en
t
GV
A p
er
wo
ker
Ou
tpu
t p
er
wo
rke
r
Fixe
d
cap
ital
to
GV
A
Ou
tpu
t to
Inp
ut
Ou
tpu
t to
rem
un
era
tio
n
Fem
ale
Mal
e
AFi
she
rie
s an
d A
gric
ult
ure
764,
584
15
20,5
8622
5,23
429
,667
35,4
704
62
CM
anu
fact
uri
ng
144,
466
04
4,36
857
,914
6,11
614
,346
62
3
DEl
ect
rici
ty, G
as
EW
ate
r, s
ew
era
ge, w
aste
FC
on
stru
ctio
n69
,500
016
4,56
251
2,10
331
,029
33,0
390
167
GTr
ade
122,
918
02
4,66
117
0,84
669
,832
76,7
211
1116
HTr
ansp
ort
42,0
000
22,
524
25,5
009,
253
15,3
003
36
IH
ote
ls a
nd
re
stau
ran
t e
xlu
din
g re
sort
s45
0,31
80
74,
378
186,
187
15,2
9425
,583
42
6
JTe
leco
mm
un
icat
ion
KFi
nan
cial
se
rvic
es
MP
rofe
ssio
nal
se
rvic
es
91,4
761
13,
261
17,5
402,
520
9,35
519
13
NA
dm
inis
trat
ive
an
d s
up
po
rt s
erv
ice
307,
909
12
3,01
017
2,59
651
,261
57,5
322
919
PEd
uca
tio
n11
,884
02
1,08
22,
343
938
1,17
26
51
QH
eal
th a
nd
So
cial
se
rvic
es
32,4
02,1
0518
161,
566
379,
835
4,93
211
,172
193
27
RR
ecr
eat
ion
SO
the
r se
rvic
es
14,7
300
24,
170
17,1
364,
362
6,98
11
32
TOTA
L43
6,55
61
39,
859
169,
614
37,9
6344
,387
37
5
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o. 6
.3 :
Me
asu
rem
en
t o
f P
erf
orm
ance
of
Esta
bli
shm
en
ts f
or
Ad
du
(in
MV
R):
ES
2011
-12
Wo
rke
rs p
er
est
abli
shm
en
t
Economic Survey 2012-2013 114 National Bureau of Statistics
Fixe
d c
apit
al p
er
est
abli
shm
en
t
Re
mu
ne
rati
on
pe
r w
ork
er
Ou
tpu
t p
er
est
abli
shm
en
t
GV
A p
er
wo
ker
Ou
tpu
t
pe
r
wo
rke
r
Fixe
d
cap
ital
to
GV
A
Ou
tpu
t to
Inp
ut
Ou
tpu
t to
rem
un
era
tio
n
Fem
ale
Mal
e
AFi
she
rie
s an
d A
gric
ult
ure
1,26
3,81
40
64,
938
83,9
247,
428
13,1
2127
23
CM
anu
fact
uri
ng
1,27
5,53
20
22,
570
30,8
725,
903
11,8
9683
25
DEl
ect
rici
ty, G
as4,
350,
950
16
3,21
425
1,29
416
,014
38,6
6142
212
EW
ate
r, s
ew
era
ge, w
aste
293,
000
08
4,07
554
,000
4,04
86,
750
92
2
FC
on
stru
ctio
n22
3,46
00
412
,675
139,
011
33,3
9837
,070
210
3
GTr
ade
217,
342
12
2,48
018
5,82
172
,559
75,4
221
2630
HTr
ansp
ort
4,08
7,33
31
114,
332
168,
176
10,8
5715
,061
344
3
IH
ote
ls a
nd
re
stau
ran
t e
xlu
din
g re
sort
s22
6,38
61
53,
672
146,
288
17,5
5026
,567
23
7
JTe
leco
mm
un
icat
ion
63,3
731
12,
294
163,
524
58,5
2470
,082
06
31
KFi
nan
cial
se
rvic
es
MP
rofe
ssio
nal
se
rvic
es
146,
830
12
1,95
426
,059
2,60
58,
376
181
4
NA
dm
inis
trat
ive
an
d s
up
po
rt s
erv
ice
56,3
335
22,
583
115,
990
16,3
5117
,398
117
7
PEd
uca
tio
n15
3,65
72
34,
857
17,1
243,
115
4,10
112
41
QH
eal
th a
nd
So
cial
se
rvic
es
936,
470
326
801
134,
147
3,58
54,
603
95
6
RR
ecr
eat
ion
229,
122
931
666
63,2
9968
61,
591
82
2
SO
the
r se
rvic
es
32,9
591
675
511
,254
806
1,69
36
22
TOTA
L54
2,85
41
33,
127
131,
109
27,2
6331
,347
58
10
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o. 6
.4 :
Me
asu
rem
en
t o
f P
erf
orm
ance
of
Esta
bli
shm
en
ts f
or
Ato
lls
(in
MV
R):
ES
2011
-12
Wo
rke
rs p
er
est
abli
shm
en
t
Economic Survey 2012-2013 115 National Bureau of Statistics
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
t
Tota
l
em
plo
yme
nt
Tota
l
rem
un
era
tio
nFi
xed
cap
ital
Inp
ut
Ou
tpu
t
Gro
ss v
alu
e
add
ed
Op
era
tin
g
rece
ipts
Ro
w
AFi
she
rie
s an
d A
gric
ult
ure
510
1073
93
2-1
2
CM
anu
fact
uri
ng
891,
036
7,24
292
,367
17,5
0742
,563
25,0
5642
,563
DEl
ect
rici
ty, G
as7
368
3,04
275
,622
13,1
7359
,239
46,0
6659
,239
FC
on
stru
ctio
n13
37,
351
39,6
0162
1,10
225
0,77
451
6,70
826
5,93
451
6,40
7
GTr
ade
1,00
39,
003
56,7
211,
844,
489
142,
435
1,69
0,41
11,
547,
976
2,78
3,66
4
HTr
ansp
ort
6075
16,
595
140,
630
21,6
3555
,872
34,2
3755
,841
IH
ote
ls a
nd
re
stau
ran
t e
xlu
din
g re
sort
s15
41,
840
10,6
4222
6,11
828
,869
247,
222
218,
353
247,
671
IRR
eso
rts
100
29,9
6729
1,43
426
,664
,729
1,25
5,40
82,
750,
232
1,49
4,82
42,
771,
547
JTe
leco
mm
un
icat
ion
271,
024
11,0
8417
2,61
142
,893
70,4
4527
,552
70,1
48
MP
rofe
ssio
nal
se
rvic
es
220
3,79
731
,480
745,
472
306,
788
1,22
4,48
691
7,69
81,
222,
853
NA
dm
inis
trat
ive
an
d s
up
po
rt s
erv
ice
224
2,93
223
,740
297,
041
76,4
4941
9,53
834
3,08
942
1,75
7
PEd
uca
tio
n29
858
6,24
627
,458
4,37
816
,542
12,1
6316
,402
QH
eal
th a
nd
So
cial
se
rvic
es
2764
06,
761
126,
411
9,43
928
,171
18,7
3228
,171
RR
ecr
eat
ion
1734
93,
799
185,
937
18,8
6014
5,59
212
6,73
116
7,10
5
SO
the
r se
rvic
es
5845
02,
875
29,5
807,
547
27,4
0519
,858
27,4
08
Gra
nd
To
tal
2,15
360
,376
501,
273
31,2
50,3
052,
196,
159
7,29
4,42
85,
098,
269
8,43
0,77
7
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o. 7
.1 :
Dis
trib
uti
on
of
Pri
nci
pal
Ch
arac
teri
stic
s fo
r C
orp
ora
te S
ect
or
– M
ald
ive
s (i
n M
VR
000
): E
S201
1-12
Economic Survey 2012-2013 116 National Bureau of Statistics
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
t
Tota
l
em
plo
yme
nt
Tota
l
rem
un
era
tio
nFi
xed
cap
ital
Inp
ut
Ou
tpu
t
Gro
ss v
alu
e
add
ed
Op
era
tin
g
rece
ipts
Ro
AFi
she
rie
s an
d A
gric
ult
ure
00
00
00
00
CM
anu
fact
uri
ng
8497
76,
951
91,1
6317
,120
41,9
2724
,807
41,9
27
DEl
ect
rici
ty, G
as7
368
3,04
275
,622
13,1
7359
,239
46,0
6659
,239
FC
on
stru
ctio
n12
77,
258
39,1
7662
0,68
525
0,58
751
3,63
526
3,04
851
3,33
4
GTr
ade
984
8,85
955
,732
1,83
6,56
014
0,31
71,
676,
648
1,53
6,33
12,
749,
430
HTr
ansp
ort
5772
96,
522
138,
174
21,5
7955
,428
33,8
4955
,397
IH
ote
ls a
nd
re
stau
ran
t e
xlu
din
g re
sort
s15
21,
832
10,6
1222
6,11
828
,659
246,
982
218,
323
247,
431
JTe
leco
mm
un
icat
ion
271,
024
11,0
8417
2,61
142
,893
70,4
4527
,552
70,1
48
KFi
nan
cial
se
rvic
es
17
9815
195
382
187
385
MP
rofe
ssio
nal
se
rvic
es
218
3,79
131
,460
744,
995
306,
691
1,22
4,39
591
7,70
41,
222,
761
NA
dm
inis
trat
ive
an
d s
up
po
rt s
erv
ice
221
2,92
223
,707
297,
041
76,4
1541
9,05
034
2,63
542
1,26
9
PEd
uca
tio
n29
858
6,24
627
,458
4,37
816
,542
12,1
6316
,402
QH
eal
th a
nd
So
cial
se
rvic
es
2456
96,
633
60,6
038,
921
27,0
3318
,112
27,0
33
RR
ecr
eat
ion
1734
93,
799
185,
937
18,8
6014
5,59
212
6,73
116
7,10
5
SO
the
r se
rvic
es
5542
92,
711
29,5
367,
309
26,9
2919
,620
26,9
29
Gra
nd
To
tal
2,00
429
,972
207,
773
4,50
6,51
693
7,09
74,
524,
227
3,58
7,13
05,
618,
789
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o. 7
.2 :
Dis
trib
uti
on
of
Pri
nci
pal
Ch
arac
teri
stic
s fo
r C
orp
ora
te S
ect
or
– M
ale
' (in
MV
R 0
00):
ES2
011-
12
Economic Survey 2012-2013 117 National Bureau of Statistics
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
t
Tota
l
em
plo
yme
nt
Tota
l
rem
un
era
tio
nFi
xed
cap
ital
Inp
ut
Ou
tpu
t
Gro
ss v
alu
e
add
ed
Op
era
tin
g
rece
ipts
Ro
AFi
she
rie
s an
d A
gric
ult
ure
00
00
00
00
CM
anu
fact
uri
ng
457
282
1,20
437
759
622
059
6
DEl
ect
rici
ty, G
as0
00
00
00
0
FC
on
stru
ctio
n6
9342
441
718
73,
073
2,88
63,
073
GTr
ade
354
512
3,23
01,
134
9,74
58,
611
27,9
68
HTr
ansp
ort
24
1312
619
6344
63
IH
ote
ls a
nd
re
stau
ran
t e
xlu
din
g re
sort
s1
830
021
024
030
240
JTe
leco
mm
un
icat
ion
00
00
00
00
KFi
nan
cial
se
rvic
es
00
00
00
00
MP
rofe
ssio
nal
se
rvic
es
12
1414
322
6139
61
NA
dm
inis
trat
ive
an
d s
up
po
rt s
erv
ice
310
330
3548
845
348
8
PEd
uca
tio
n0
00
00
0
QH
eal
th a
nd
So
cial
se
rvic
es
268
106
64,8
0442
476
033
576
0
RR
ecr
eat
ion
00
00
00
SO
the
r se
rvic
es
314
6630
4394
5294
Gra
nd
To
tal
2431
01,
481
69,9
552,
450
15,1
2012
,670
33,3
43
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o. 7
.3 :
Dis
trib
uti
on
of
Pri
nci
pal
Ch
arac
teri
stic
s fo
r C
orp
ora
te S
ect
or
– A
dd
u (
in M
VR
000
): E
S201
1-12
Economic Survey 2012-2013 118 National Bureau of Statistics
Economic Survey 2012-2013 119 National Bureau of Statistics
ISIC
2
Dig
it
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
t
Tota
l
Re
nu
me
rati
on
Fixe
d c
apit
alO
utp
ut
Inp
ut
Gro
ss V
alu
e
add
ed
Op
era
tin
g
reci
ep
ts
Fem
ale
Mal
e
01
Cro
p a
nd
an
imal
pro
du
ctio
n, h
un
tin
g an
d r
ela
ted
serv
ice
act
ivit
ies
105
8413
654
2,83
469
342
227
270
2
03Fi
shin
g an
d a
qu
acu
ltu
re12
012
086
35,8
9243
322
820
543
3
10M
anu
fact
ure
of
foo
d p
rod
uct
s3
48
011
1411
314
13M
anu
fact
ure
of
text
ile
s2
01
010
732
1715
32
14M
anu
fact
ure
of
we
arin
g ap
par
el
1218
65
684
110
3476
110
16
Man
ufa
ctu
re o
f w
oo
d a
nd
of
pro
du
cts
of
wo
od
and
co
rk, e
xce
pt
furn
itu
re; m
anu
fact
ure
of
arti
cle
s o
f st
raw
an
d p
lait
ing
mat
eri
als
30
30
945
1310
313
18P
rin
tin
g an
d r
ep
rod
uct
ion
of
reco
rde
d m
ed
ia2
15
312
418
711
18
21
Man
ufa
ctu
re o
f b
asic
ph
arm
ace
uti
cal p
rod
uct
s
and
ph
arm
ace
uti
cal p
rep
arat
ion
s1
32
02
51
35
22M
anu
fact
ure
of
rub
be
r an
d p
last
ics
pro
du
cts
44
130
3,97
422
913
22
23
Man
ufa
ctu
re o
f o
the
r n
on
-me
tall
ic m
ine
ral
pro
du
cts
10
40
109
514
2-1
375
25
Man
ufa
ctu
re o
f fa
bri
cate
d m
eta
l pro
du
cts,
exc
ep
t
mac
hin
ery
an
d e
qu
ipm
en
t5
49
010
479
2554
79
30M
anu
fact
ure
of
oth
er
tran
spo
rt e
qu
ipm
en
t1
04
359
226
1610
26
31M
anu
fact
ure
of
furn
itu
re6
15
01,
372
7275
-372
32O
the
r m
anu
fact
uri
ng
70
1111
719
132
9636
132
33
Re
pai
r an
d in
stal
lati
on
of
mac
hin
ery
an
d
eq
uip
me
nt
50
70
472
3613
2336
35El
ect
rici
ty, g
as, s
team
an
d a
ir c
on
dit
ion
ing
sup
ply
10
10
1915
915
18
159
43Sp
eci
aliz
ed
co
nst
ruct
ion
act
ivit
ies
40
40
911,
060
111
949
1,06
0
45
Wh
ole
sale
an
d r
eta
il t
rad
e a
nd
re
pai
r o
f m
oto
r
veh
icle
s an
d m
oto
rcyc
les
171
2213
1,21
312
538
8815
3
46
Wh
ole
sale
tra
de
, exc
ep
t o
f m
oto
r ve
hic
les
and
mo
torc
ycle
s1
01
00
103
598
132
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tota
l Em
plo
yme
nt
Tab
le N
o. 8
.1A
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
for
Ow
n A
cco
un
t En
terp
rise
s –
Mal
div
es
(in
MV
R 0
00):
ES2
011-
12
Economic Survey 2012-2013 120 National Bureau of Statistics
ISIC
2
dig
it
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
t
Tota
l
Re
nu
me
rati
on
Fixe
d c
apit
alO
utp
ut
Inp
ut
Gro
ss V
alu
e
add
ed
Op
era
tin
g
reci
ep
ts
Fem
ale
Mal
e
47
Re
tail
tra
de
, exc
ep
t o
f m
oto
r ve
hic
les
and
mo
torc
ycle
s46
025
159
980
115
,553
30,4
323,
340
27,0
9246
,007
49La
nd
tra
nsp
ort
an
d t
ran
spo
rt v
ia p
ipe
lin
es
40
1546
4596
3462
96
50W
ate
r tr
ansp
ort
20
20
1945
1134
45
55A
cco
mm
od
atio
n7
07
01,
001
7665
1176
56Fo
od
an
d b
eve
rage
se
rvic
e a
ctiv
itie
s23
712
627
32,
564
5,48
21,
174
4,30
85,
482
59
Mo
tio
n p
ictu
re, v
ide
o a
nd
te
levi
sio
n p
rogr
amm
e
pro
du
ctio
n, s
ou
nd
re
cord
ing
and
mu
sic
pu
bli
shin
g ac
tivi
tie
s3
2553
211,
281
176
1117
70
Act
ivit
ies
of
he
ad o
ffic
es;
man
age
me
nt
con
sult
ancy
act
ivit
ies
120
311
367
213
1,39
411
1,38
31,
394
74
Oth
er
pro
fess
ion
al, s
cie
nti
fic
and
te
chn
ical
acti
viti
es
21
20
2814
130
14
77R
en
tal a
nd
leas
ing
acti
viti
es
11
20
385
14
5
79
Trav
el a
gen
cy, t
ou
r o
pe
rato
r, r
ese
rvat
ion
se
rvic
e
and
re
late
d a
ctiv
itie
s3
25
00
761
107
655
761
85Ed
uca
tio
n33
8367
490
5,02
41,
020
315
705
1,02
0
86H
um
an h
eal
th a
ctiv
itie
s7
24
1891
6831
3768
88So
cial
wo
rk a
ctiv
itie
s w
ith
ou
t ac
com
mo
dat
ion
48
4614
365
8111
1-3
081
90C
reat
ive
, art
s an
d e
nte
rtai
nm
en
t ac
tivi
tie
s2
1032
5031
914
336
107
143
93
Spo
rts
acti
viti
es
and
am
use
me
nt
and
re
cre
atio
n
acti
viti
es
10
50
011
92
11
95
Re
pai
r o
f co
mp
ute
rs a
nd
pe
rso
nal
an
d h
ou
seh
old
goo
ds
120
1828
768
165
9768
165
96O
the
r p
ers
on
al s
erv
ice
act
ivit
ies
50
122
2123
166
23
Gra
nd
To
tal
775
510
1,66
82,
285
76,5
9542
,969
6,78
836
,181
58,6
10
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tota
l Em
plo
yme
nt
Tab
le N
o. 8
.1B
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
for
Ow
n A
cco
un
t En
terp
rise
s –
Mal
div
es
(in
MV
R 0
00):
ES2
011-
12
Economic Survey 2012-2013 121 National Bureau of Statistics
ISIC
2 d
igit
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
t
Tota
l
Re
nu
me
rati
on
Fixe
d c
apit
alO
utp
ut
Inp
ut
Gro
ss V
alu
e
add
ed
Op
era
tin
g
reci
ep
ts
Fem
ale
Mal
e
01
Cro
p a
nd
an
imal
pro
du
ctio
n, h
un
tin
g an
d r
ela
ted
se
rvic
e
acti
viti
es
00
00
00
00
0
03Fi
shin
g an
d a
qu
acu
ltu
re0
00
00
00
00
10M
anu
fact
ure
of
foo
d p
rod
uct
s0
00
00
00
00
13M
anu
fact
ure
of
text
ile
s0
00
00
00
00
14M
anu
fact
ure
of
we
arin
g ap
par
el
00
00
00
00
0
16
Man
ufa
ctu
re o
f w
oo
d a
nd
of
pro
du
cts
of
wo
od
an
d c
ork
,
exc
ep
t fu
rnit
ure
; man
ufa
ctu
re o
f ar
ticl
es
of
stra
w a
nd
pla
itin
g m
ate
rial
s0
00
00
00
00
18P
rin
tin
g an
d r
ep
rod
uct
ion
of
reco
rde
d m
ed
ia0
00
00
00
00
21
Man
ufa
ctu
re o
f b
asic
ph
arm
ace
uti
cal p
rod
uct
s an
d
ph
arm
ace
uti
cal p
rep
arat
ion
s0
00
00
00
00
22M
anu
fact
ure
of
rub
be
r an
d p
last
ics
pro
du
cts
44
130
3,97
422
913
22
23M
anu
fact
ure
of
oth
er
no
n-m
eta
llic
min
era
l pro
du
cts
00
00
00
00
0
25
Man
ufa
ctu
re o
f fa
bri
cate
d m
eta
l pro
du
cts,
exc
ep
t
mac
hin
ery
an
d e
qu
ipm
en
t4
44
00
5922
3759
30M
anu
fact
ure
of
oth
er
tran
spo
rt e
qu
ipm
en
t0
00
00
00
00
31M
anu
fact
ure
of
furn
itu
re0
00
00
00
00
32O
the
r m
anu
fact
uri
ng
40
80
011
293
1811
2
33R
ep
air
and
inst
alla
tio
n o
f m
ach
ine
ry a
nd
eq
uip
me
nt
00
00
00
00
0
35El
ect
rici
ty, g
as, s
team
an
d a
ir c
on
dit
ion
ing
sup
ply
00
00
00
00
0
43Sp
eci
aliz
ed
co
nst
ruct
ion
act
ivit
ies
40
40
911,
060
111
949
1,06
0
45
Wh
ole
sale
an
d r
eta
il t
rad
e a
nd
re
pai
r o
f m
oto
r ve
hic
les
and
mo
torc
ycle
s0
00
00
00
00
46
Wh
ole
sale
tra
de
, exc
ep
t o
f m
oto
r ve
hic
les
and
mo
torc
ycle
s0
00
00
00
00
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
sTab
le N
o. 8
.2A
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
for
Ow
n A
cco
un
t En
terp
rise
s –
Mal
e' (
in M
VR
000
): E
S201
1-12
Tota
l Em
plo
yme
nt
Economic Survey 2012-2013 122 National Bureau of Statistics
ISIC
2 d
igit
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
t
Tota
l
Re
nu
me
rati
on
Fixe
d c
apit
alO
utp
ut
Inp
ut
Gro
ss V
alu
e
add
ed
Op
era
tin
g
reci
ep
ts
Fem
ale
Mal
e
47R
eta
il t
rad
e, e
xce
pt
of
mo
tor
veh
icle
s an
d m
oto
rcyc
les
190
8830
872
03,
851
12,4
032,
566
9,83
720
,252
49La
nd
tra
nsp
ort
an
d t
ran
spo
rt v
ia p
ipe
lin
es
20
1446
4582
2359
82
50W
ate
r tr
ansp
ort
20
20
1945
1134
45
55A
cco
mm
od
atio
n5
04
019
2727
027
56Fo
od
an
d b
eve
rage
se
rvic
e a
ctiv
itie
s17
012
127
32,
462
5,40
71,
111
4,29
55,
407
59
Mo
tio
n p
ictu
re, v
ide
o a
nd
te
levi
sio
n p
rogr
amm
e
pro
du
ctio
n, s
ou
nd
re
cord
ing
and
mu
sic
pu
bli
shin
g
acti
viti
es
325
5321
1,28
117
611
17
70
Act
ivit
ies
of
he
ad o
ffic
es;
man
age
me
nt
con
sult
ancy
acti
viti
es
120
311
367
213
1,39
411
1,38
31,
394
74O
the
r p
rofe
ssio
nal
, sci
en
tifi
c an
d t
ech
nic
al a
ctiv
itie
s0
00
00
00
00
77R
en
tal a
nd
leas
ing
acti
viti
es
00
00
00
00
0
79
Trav
el a
gen
cy, t
ou
r o
pe
rato
r, r
ese
rvat
ion
se
rvic
e a
nd
rela
ted
act
ivit
ies
00
00
00
00
0
85Ed
uca
tio
n14
6960
488
4,42
798
030
367
698
0
86H
um
an h
eal
th a
ctiv
itie
s7
24
1891
6831
3768
88So
cial
wo
rk a
ctiv
itie
s w
ith
ou
t ac
com
mo
dat
ion
48
4614
365
8111
1-3
081
90C
reat
ive
, art
s an
d e
nte
rtai
nm
en
t ac
tivi
tie
s1
024
4863
125
2410
112
5
93
Spo
rts
acti
viti
es
and
am
use
me
nt
and
re
cre
atio
n
acti
viti
es
00
00
00
00
0
95R
ep
air
of
com
pu
ters
an
d p
ers
on
al a
nd
ho
use
ho
ld g
oo
ds
60
1228
412
103
6538
103
96O
the
r p
ers
on
al s
erv
ice
act
ivit
ies
20
102
015
141
15
Gra
nd
To
tal
282
200
998
2,02
517
,314
22,0
004,
539
17,4
6129
,849
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
sTab
le N
o. 8
.2B
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
for
Ow
n A
cco
un
t En
terp
rise
s –
Mal
e' (
in M
VR
000
): E
S201
1-12
Tota
l Em
plo
yme
nt
Economic Survey 2012-2013 123 National Bureau of Statistics
ISIC
2 d
igit
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
t
Tota
l
Re
nu
me
rati
on
Fixe
d
cap
ital
Ou
tpu
tIn
pu
t
Gro
ss V
alu
e
add
ed
Op
era
tin
g
reci
ep
ts
Fem
ale
Mal
e
01
Cro
p a
nd
an
imal
pro
du
ctio
n, h
un
tin
g an
d
rela
ted
se
rvic
e a
ctiv
itie
s22
1434
1878
024
810
414
425
7
03Fi
shin
g an
d a
qu
acu
ltu
re0
00
00
00
00
10M
anu
fact
ure
of
foo
d p
rod
uct
s0
00
00
00
00
13M
anu
fact
ure
of
text
ile
s0
00
00
00
00
14M
anu
fact
ure
of
we
arin
g ap
par
el
15
05
515
4815
3348
16
Man
ufa
ctu
re o
f w
oo
d a
nd
of
pro
du
cts
of
wo
od
and
co
rk, e
xce
pt
furn
itu
re; m
anu
fact
ure
of
arti
cle
s o
f st
raw
an
d p
lait
ing
mat
eri
als
00
00
00
00
0
18P
rin
tin
g an
d r
ep
rod
uct
ion
of
reco
rde
d m
ed
ia1
01
034
63
36
21
Man
ufa
ctu
re o
f b
asic
ph
arm
ace
uti
cal p
rod
uct
s
and
ph
arm
ace
uti
cal p
rep
arat
ion
s0
00
00
00
00
22M
anu
fact
ure
of
rub
be
r an
d p
last
ics
pro
du
cts
00
00
00
00
0
23
Man
ufa
ctu
re o
f o
the
r n
on
-me
tall
ic m
ine
ral
pro
du
cts
00
00
00
00
0
25
Man
ufa
ctu
re o
f fa
bri
cate
d m
eta
l pro
du
cts,
exc
ep
t m
ach
ine
ry a
nd
eq
uip
me
nt
00
00
00
00
0
30M
anu
fact
ure
of
oth
er
tran
spo
rt e
qu
ipm
en
t0
00
00
00
00
31M
anu
fact
ure
of
furn
itu
re1
01
020
55
14
5
32O
the
r m
anu
fact
uri
ng
10
211
233
182
1618
33
Re
pai
r an
d in
stal
lati
on
of
mac
hin
ery
an
d
eq
uip
me
nt
00
00
00
00
0
35
Ele
ctri
city
, gas
, ste
am a
nd
air
co
nd
itio
nin
g
sup
ply
00
00
00
00
0
43Sp
eci
aliz
ed
co
nst
ruct
ion
act
ivit
ies
00
00
00
00
0
45
Wh
ole
sale
an
d r
eta
il t
rad
e a
nd
re
pai
r o
f m
oto
r
veh
icle
s an
d m
oto
rcyc
les
60
70
2031
1714
37
46
Wh
ole
sale
tra
de
, exc
ep
t o
f m
oto
r ve
hic
les
and
mo
torc
ycle
s0
00
00
00
00
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
sTab
le N
o. 8
.3A
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
for
Ow
n A
cco
un
t En
terp
rise
s –
Ad
du
(in
MV
R 0
00):
ES2
011-
12
Tota
l Em
plo
yme
nt
Economic Survey 2012-2013 124 National Bureau of Statistics
ISIC
2 d
igit
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
t
Tota
l
Re
nu
me
rati
on
Fixe
d
cap
ital
Ou
tpu
tIn
pu
t
Gro
ss V
alu
e
add
ed
Op
era
tin
g
reci
ep
ts
Fem
ale
Mal
e
47
Re
tail
tra
de
, exc
ep
t o
f m
oto
r ve
hic
les
and
mo
torc
ycle
s82
2951
532,
166
5,29
324
45,
050
8,45
3
49La
nd
tra
nsp
ort
an
d t
ran
spo
rt v
ia p
ipe
lin
es
20
10
014
112
14
50W
ate
r tr
ansp
ort
00
00
00
00
0
55A
cco
mm
od
atio
n0
00
00
00
00
56Fo
od
an
d b
eve
rage
se
rvic
e a
ctiv
itie
s0
00
00
00
00
59
Mo
tio
n p
ictu
re, v
ide
o a
nd
te
levi
sio
n
pro
gram
me
pro
du
ctio
n, s
ou
nd
re
cord
ing
and
mu
sic
pu
bli
shin
g ac
tivi
tie
s0
00
00
00
00
70
Act
ivit
ies
of
he
ad o
ffic
es;
man
age
me
nt
con
sult
ancy
act
ivit
ies
00
00
00
00
0
74
Oth
er
pro
fess
ion
al, s
cie
nti
fic
and
te
chn
ical
acti
viti
es
11
10
07
13-6
7
77R
en
tal a
nd
leas
ing
acti
viti
es
00
00
00
00
0
79
Trav
el a
gen
cy, t
ou
r o
pe
rato
r, r
ese
rvat
ion
serv
ice
an
d r
ela
ted
act
ivit
ies
32
50
076
110
765
576
1
85Ed
uca
tio
n4
22
083
61
46
86H
um
an h
eal
th a
ctiv
itie
s0
00
00
00
00
88So
cial
wo
rk a
ctiv
itie
s w
ith
ou
t ac
com
mo
dat
ion
00
00
00
00
0
90C
reat
ive
, art
s an
d e
nte
rtai
nm
en
t ac
tivi
tie
s0
00
00
00
00
93
Spo
rts
acti
viti
es
and
am
use
me
nt
and
recr
eat
ion
act
ivit
ies
00
00
00
00
0
95
Re
pai
r o
f co
mp
ute
rs a
nd
pe
rso
nal
an
d
ho
use
ho
ld g
oo
ds
00
00
00
00
0
96O
the
r p
ers
on
al s
erv
ice
act
ivit
ies
30
20
218
35
8
Gra
nd
To
tal
127
5310
786
4,05
76,
445
520
5,92
59,
619
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
sTab
le N
o. 8
.3B
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
for
Ow
n A
cco
un
t En
terp
rise
s –
Ad
du
(in
MV
R 0
00):
ES2
011-
12
Tota
l Em
plo
yme
nt
Economic Survey 2012-2013 125 National Bureau of Statistics
ISIC
2 d
igit
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
t
Tota
l
Re
nu
me
rati
on
Fixe
d
cap
ital
Ou
tpu
tIn
pu
t
Gro
ss V
alu
e
add
ed
Op
era
tin
g
reci
ep
ts
Fem
ale
Mal
e
01
Cro
p a
nd
an
imal
pro
du
ctio
n, h
un
tin
g an
d r
ela
ted
serv
ice
act
ivit
ies
8470
102
372,
054
445
318
127
445
03Fi
shin
g an
d a
qu
acu
ltu
re12
012
086
35,8
9243
322
820
543
3
10M
anu
fact
ure
of
foo
d p
rod
uct
s3
48
011
1411
314
13M
anu
fact
ure
of
text
ile
s2
01
010
732
1715
32
14M
anu
fact
ure
of
we
arin
g ap
par
el
1113
60
169
6219
4362
16
Man
ufa
ctu
re o
f w
oo
d a
nd
of
pro
du
cts
of
wo
od
and
co
rk, e
xce
pt
furn
itu
re; m
anu
fact
ure
of
arti
cle
s o
f st
raw
an
d p
lait
ing
mat
eri
als
30
30
945
1310
313
18P
rin
tin
g an
d r
ep
rod
uct
ion
of
reco
rde
d m
ed
ia1
14
390
124
812
21
Man
ufa
ctu
re o
f b
asic
ph
arm
ace
uti
cal p
rod
uct
s
and
ph
arm
ace
uti
cal p
rep
arat
ion
s1
32
02
51
35
22M
anu
fact
ure
of
rub
be
r an
d p
last
ics
pro
du
cts
00
00
00
23
Man
ufa
ctu
re o
f o
the
r n
on
-me
tall
ic m
ine
ral
pro
du
cts
10
40
109
514
2-1
375
25
Man
ufa
ctu
re o
f fa
bri
cate
d m
eta
l pro
du
cts,
exc
ep
t m
ach
ine
ry a
nd
eq
uip
me
nt
10
50
104
203
1720
30M
anu
fact
ure
of
oth
er
tran
spo
rt e
qu
ipm
en
t1
04
359
226
1610
26
31M
anu
fact
ure
of
furn
itu
re5
14
01,
167
6774
-767
32O
the
r m
anu
fact
uri
ng
10
10
486
21
12
33
Re
pai
r an
d in
stal
lati
on
of
mac
hin
ery
an
d
eq
uip
me
nt
50
70
472
3613
2336
35
Ele
ctri
city
, gas
, ste
am a
nd
air
co
nd
itio
nin
g
sup
ply
10
10
1915
915
18
159
43Sp
eci
aliz
ed
co
nst
ruct
ion
act
ivit
ies
00
00
00
00
0
45
Wh
ole
sale
an
d r
eta
il t
rad
e a
nd
re
pai
r o
f m
oto
r
veh
icle
s an
d m
oto
rcyc
les
111
1513
1,19
494
2174
116
46
Wh
ole
sale
tra
de
, exc
ep
t o
f m
oto
r ve
hic
les
and
mo
torc
ycle
s1
01
00
103
598
132
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tota
l Em
plo
yme
nt
Tab
le N
o. 8
.4A
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
for
Ow
n A
cco
un
t En
terp
rise
s –
Ato
lls
(in
MV
R 0
00):
ES2
011-
12
Economic Survey 2012-2013 126 National Bureau of Statistics
ISIC
2 d
igit
No
.of
Esta
bli
shm
en
t
Tota
l
Re
nu
me
rati
on
Fixe
d
cap
ital
Ou
tpu
tIn
pu
t
Gro
ss V
alu
e
add
ed
Op
era
tin
g
reci
ep
ts
Fem
ale
Mal
e
47
Re
tail
tra
de
, exc
ep
t o
f m
oto
r ve
hic
les
and
mo
torc
ycle
s18
813
424
028
9,53
612
,736
531
12,2
0517
,302
49La
nd
tra
nsp
ort
an
d t
ran
spo
rt v
ia p
ipe
lin
es
00
00
00
50W
ate
r tr
ansp
ort
00
00
00
55A
cco
mm
od
atio
n2
03
098
249
3811
49
56Fo
od
an
d b
eve
rage
se
rvic
e a
ctiv
itie
s7
75
010
275
6213
75
59
Mo
tio
n p
ictu
re, v
ide
o a
nd
te
levi
sio
n p
rogr
amm
e
pro
du
ctio
n, s
ou
nd
re
cord
ing
and
mu
sic
pu
bli
shin
g ac
tivi
tie
s0
00
00
00
00
70
Act
ivit
ies
of
he
ad o
ffic
es;
man
age
me
nt
con
sult
ancy
act
ivit
ies
00
00
00
00
0
74
Oth
er
pro
fess
ion
al, s
cie
nti
fic
and
te
chn
ical
acti
viti
es
10
10
287
16
7
77R
en
tal a
nd
leas
ing
acti
viti
es
11
20
385
14
5
79
Trav
el a
gen
cy, t
ou
r o
pe
rato
r, r
ese
rvat
ion
se
rvic
e
and
re
late
d a
ctiv
itie
s0
00
00
00
00
85Ed
uca
tio
n14
125
251
435
1124
35
86H
um
an h
eal
th a
ctiv
itie
s0
00
00
00
00
88So
cial
wo
rk a
ctiv
itie
s w
ith
ou
t ac
com
mo
dat
ion
00
00
00
00
0
90C
reat
ive
, art
s an
d e
nte
rtai
nm
en
t ac
tivi
tie
s1
108
225
618
126
18
93
Spo
rts
acti
viti
es
and
am
use
me
nt
and
re
cre
atio
n
acti
viti
es
10
50
011
92
11
95
Re
pai
r o
f co
mp
ute
rs a
nd
pe
rso
nal
an
d
ho
use
ho
ld g
oo
ds
60
60
357
6232
3062
96O
the
r p
ers
on
al s
erv
ice
act
ivit
ies
00
00
00
Gra
nd
To
tal
365
257
563
174
55,2
2314
,525
1,73
012
,795
19,1
43
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le N
o. 8
.4B
: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f P
rin
cip
al C
har
acte
rist
ics
for
Ow
n A
cco
un
t En
terp
rise
s –
Ato
lls
(in
MV
R 0
00):
ES2
011-
12
Tota
l Em
plo
yme
nt
Economic Survey 2012-2013 127 National Bureau of Statistics
Industry Addu All
A Fisheries and Agriculture 38 200 0 238
C Manufacturing 5 99 169 273
D Electricity, Gas 0 0 0 0
E Water, sewerage, waste 0 0 0 0
F Construction 0 5 12 17
G Trade 74 465 930 1,469
H Transport 0 6 16 22
I
Hotels and restaurant exluding
resorts 12 41 149 202
J Telecommunication 0 2 12 14
K Financial services 0 0 0 0
M Professional services 0 5 22 27
N Administrative and support service 5 3 55 63
P Education 1 15 12 28
Q Health and Social services 0 5 85 90
R Recreation 12 0 12
S Other services 1 21 70 92
Grand Total 136 879 1,532 2,547
Source: National Bureau of Statistics
Atolls
Table 9 : Distribution of Unpaid worker: ES 2011-12
Economic Survey 2012-2013 128 National Bureau of Statistics
ISIC
Ind
ust
ryIn
div
idu
al
pro
pri
eto
rs
hip
Par
tne
rsh
ipP
riva
te
lim
ite
d
com
pan
y
Pu
bli
c
lim
ite
d
com
pan
y
An
est
abli
shm
en
t u
nd
er
a
com
pan
y
Co
op
era
tiv
e S
oci
ety
Inte
rnat
ion
al
org
aniz
atio
n
NG
OO
the
rsG
ran
d T
ota
l
AFi
she
rie
s an
d A
gric
ult
ure
280
20
05
00
00
287
CM
anu
fact
uri
ng
473
060
029
00
00
562
DEl
ect
rici
ty, G
as1
07
00
00
02
10
EW
ate
r, s
ew
era
ge, w
aste
20
00
00
00
02
FC
on
stru
ctio
n25
012
010
30
00
015
8
GTr
ade
2,14
440
441
256
20
00
53,
194
HTr
ansp
ort
270
492
100
00
087
IH
ote
ls a
nd
re
stau
ran
t e
xlu
din
g re
sort
s43
511
780
760
00
160
1
IRR
eso
rts
00
704
270
00
010
0
JTe
leco
mm
un
icat
ion
300
213
40
00
057
KFi
nan
cial
se
rvic
es
00
10
00
00
01
MP
rofe
ssio
nal
se
rvic
es
7421
210
91
00
00
315
NA
dm
inis
trat
ive
an
d s
up
po
rt s
erv
ice
297
182
041
00
00
259
PEd
uca
tio
n93
319
010
40
44
137
QH
eal
th a
nd
So
cial
se
rvic
es
360
90
180
222
289
RR
ecr
eat
ion
130
170
00
04
034
SO
the
r se
rvic
es
170
229
029
00
163
249
Gra
nd
To
tal
3,83
087
1,31
029
815
42
4617
6,14
1
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le 1
0.1:
Dis
trib
uti
on
of
nu
mb
er o
f Es
tab
lish
men
ts b
y In
du
stry
an
d t
ype
of
lega
l org
aniz
atio
n, M
ald
ives
ES:
201
1-20
12 (
excl
ud
es r
eso
rts)
Economic Survey 2012-2013 129 National Bureau of Statistics
ISIC
Ind
ust
ryIn
div
idu
al
pro
pri
eto
rsh
ip
Par
tne
rsh
ip
Pri
vate
lim
ite
d
com
pan
y
Pu
bli
c
lim
ite
d
com
pan
y
An
est
abli
s
hm
en
t
un
de
r a
com
pan
y
Co
op
era
tive
Soci
ety
Inte
rnat
ion
al
org
aniz
a
tio
n
NG
OO
the
rsG
ran
d T
ota
l
AFi
she
rie
s an
d A
gric
ult
ure
00
00
00
00
00
CM
anu
fact
uri
ng
325
058
027
00
00
409
DEl
ect
rici
ty, G
as0
07
00
00
01
8
EW
ate
r, s
ew
era
ge, w
aste
00
00
00
00
00
FC
on
stru
ctio
n17
011
710
00
00
014
4
GTr
ade
1,36
334
435
254
80
00
02,
380
HTr
ansp
ort
210
482
80
00
078
IH
ote
ls a
nd
re
stau
ran
t e
xlu
din
g re
sort
s34
210
780
750
00
050
4
IRR
eso
rts
00
00
00
00
00
JTe
leco
mm
un
icat
ion
270
213
40
00
054
KFi
nan
cial
se
rvic
es
00
10
00
00
01
MP
rofe
ssio
nal
se
rvic
es
5921
208
90
00
00
298
NA
dm
inis
trat
ive
an
d s
up
po
rt s
erv
ice
195
182
039
00
00
245
PEd
uca
tio
n49
319
010
40
32
90
QH
eal
th a
nd
So
cial
se
rvic
es
340
70
170
218
280
RR
ecr
eat
ion
80
170
00
00
025
SO
the
r se
rvic
es
125
229
026
00
62
190
Gra
nd
To
tal
2,38
775
1,22
526
753
42
277
4,50
6
Tab
le 1
0.2:
Dis
trib
uti
on
of
nu
mb
er o
f Es
tab
lish
men
ts b
y In
du
stry
an
d t
ype
of
lega
l org
aniz
atio
n, M
ale'
ES:
201
1-20
12
Economic Survey 2012-2013 130 National Bureau of Statistics
ISIC
Ind
ust
ryIn
div
idu
al
pro
pri
eto
rsh
i
p
Par
tne
rsh
ipP
riva
te
lim
ite
d
com
pan
y
Pu
bli
c li
mit
ed
com
pan
y
An
est
abli
shm
e
nt
un
de
r a
Co
op
era
t
ive
Soci
ety
Inte
rnat
i
on
al
org
aniz
at
NG
OO
the
rsG
ran
d
Tota
l
AFi
she
rie
s an
d A
gric
ult
ure
800
00
00
00
080
CM
anu
fact
uri
ng
230
20
10
00
027
DEl
ect
rici
ty, G
as0
00
00
00
00
0
EW
ate
r, s
ew
era
ge, w
aste
00
00
00
00
00
FC
on
stru
ctio
n0
03
03
00
00
6
GTr
ade
212
01
03
00
00
216
HTr
ansp
ort
20
00
20
00
03
IH
ote
ls a
nd
re
stau
ran
t e
xlu
din
g re
sort
s17
00
01
00
00
18
IRR
eso
rts
00
00
00
00
00
JTe
leco
mm
un
icat
ion
00
00
00
00
00
KFi
nan
cial
se
rvic
es
00
00
00
00
00
MP
rofe
ssio
nal
se
rvic
es
70
10
00
00
08
NA
dm
inis
trat
ive
an
d s
up
po
rt s
erv
ice
50
00
30
00
08
PEd
uca
tio
n7
00
00
00
00
7
QH
eal
th a
nd
So
cial
se
rvic
es
00
20
00
00
02
RR
ecr
eat
ion
00
00
00
00
00
SO
the
r se
rvic
es
80
00
30
00
011
Gra
nd
To
tal
361
010
015
00
00
386
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le 1
0.3:
Dis
trib
uti
on
of
nu
mb
er
of
Esta
bli
shm
en
ts b
y In
du
stry
an
d t
ype
of
lega
l org
aniz
atio
n, A
dd
u E
S: 2
011-
2012
Economic Survey 2012-2013 131 National Bureau of Statistics
ISIC
Ind
ust
ryIn
div
idu
al
pro
pri
eto
rsh
ip
Par
tne
rsh
ipP
riva
te
lim
ite
d
com
pan
y
Pu
bli
c
lim
ite
d
com
pan
y
An
est
abli
shm
en
t u
nd
er
a
com
pan
y
Co
op
era
tive
Soci
ety
Inte
rnat
ion
al
org
aniz
atio
n
NG
OO
the
rsG
ran
d
Tota
l
AFi
she
rie
s an
d A
gric
ult
ure
200
20
05
00
00
207
CM
anu
fact
uri
ng
125
00
01
00
00
126
DEl
ect
rici
ty, G
as1
00
00
00
01
2
EW
ate
r, s
ew
era
ge, w
aste
20
00
00
00
02
FC
on
stru
ctio
n8
00
00
00
00
8
GTr
ade
569
75
011
00
05
597
HTr
ansp
ort
50
10
00
00
06
IH
ote
ls a
nd
re
stau
ran
t e
xlu
din
g re
sort
s77
10
00
00
01
79
IRR
eso
rts
00
00
00
00
00
JTe
leco
mm
un
icat
ion
30
00
00
00
03
KFi
nan
cial
se
rvic
es
00
00
00
00
00
MP
rofe
ssio
nal
se
rvic
es
80
00
10
00
09
NA
dm
inis
trat
ive
an
d s
up
po
rt s
erv
ice
42
00
00
00
06
PEd
uca
tio
n36
00
00
00
13
40
QH
eal
th a
nd
So
cial
se
rvic
es
20
00
10
04
07
RR
ecr
eat
ion
50
00
00
04
09
SO
the
r se
rvic
es
370
00
00
010
148
Gra
nd
To
tal
1,08
212
60
200
019
101,
149
Tab
le 1
0.4:
Dis
trib
uti
on
of
nu
mb
er
of
Esta
bli
shm
en
ts b
y In
du
stry
an
d t
ype
of
lega
l org
aniz
atio
n, A
toll
s ES
: 201
1-20
12
Economic Survey 2012-2013 132 National Bureau of Statistics
Fem
ale
Mal
eFe
mal
eM
ale
Fem
ale
Mal
eB
oth
se
x
AFi
she
rie
s an
d A
gric
ult
ure
178
1,58
00
7417
81,
654
1,83
2
CM
anu
fact
uri
ng
237
1,34
210
1,11
924
72,
461
2,70
8
D &
EEl
ect
rici
ty, G
as34
671
016
434
835
869
FC
on
stru
ctio
n23
02,
149
05,
176
230
7,32
57,
555
GTr
ade
1,90
29,
531
905,
544
1,99
215
,075
17,0
67
HTr
ansp
ort
5861
90
226
5884
590
3
IH
ote
ls a
nd
re
stau
ran
t e
xlu
din
g re
sort
s26
61,
599
264,
479
292
6,07
86,
370
IRR
eso
rts
318
17,8
0851
211
,329
830
29,1
3729
,967
JTe
leco
mm
un
icat
ion
182
1,02
72
108
184
1,13
51,
319
MP
rofe
ssio
nal
se
rvic
es
553
2,78
06
1,86
555
94,
645
5,20
4
NA
dm
inis
trat
ive
an
d s
up
po
rt s
erv
ice
416
2,02
472
1,02
848
83,
052
3,54
0
PEd
uca
tio
n1,
250
1,19
311
631
51,
366
1,50
82,
874
QH
eal
th a
nd
So
cial
se
rvic
es
401
584
2428
342
586
71,
292
RR
ecr
eat
ion
117
590
066
117
656
773
SO
the
r se
rvic
es
112
692
6940
418
11,
096
1,27
7
Gra
nd
To
tal
6,25
444
,189
927
32,1
807,
181
76,3
6983
,550
Sou
rce:
Na
tio
na
l Bu
rea
u o
f St
ati
stic
s
Tab
le 1
1: D
istr
ibu
tio
n o
f n
um
be
r o
f e
mp
loye
es
acco
rdin
g to
Se
x in
Mal
div
es:
ES
2012
-201
3
ISIC
N
um
be
r o
f e
mp
loye
es
Mal
div
ian
sFo
reig
ne
rsTo
tal
Ind
ust
ry
Economic Survey 2012-2013 133 National Bureau of Statistics
Source of income Value in MVR 000
Hotel and lodging services 1,192,762
Sales of food and drink (including mini bar/ catering services) 1,109,281
Excursion and sports 66,625
Income from transport activities 207,886
Retail sales of shops 26,281
Laundry 4,623
Returns on other operations such as dive centre, spa etc 68,348
Returns on operation of resort shops by third parties 11,604
Returns on other operations run by third parties 18,699
Rent for Land 2,769
Rent for land a& buildings 687
Rent for machinery & equipment 2,888
Telephone / internet income 2,941
Income from agency commission 244
Insurance claims received 262
Subsidies received 0
Interest received 5,768
Dividends received 2,803
Gains or (losses) on sales of fixed assets 27
Exchange gains or (losses) 9,687
Value of own produced new construction, improvement or
renovation made on fixed assets for own use15,776
Other income 21,586
Grand Total 2,771,547
Source: National Bureau of Statistics
Table 12: Monthly distribution of income from resorts: ES 2012-2013
Economic Survey 2012-2013 134 National Bureau of Statistics
Ind
ust
ry
No
. of
est
abli
shm
en
ts
Tota
l
em
plo
yme
Tota
l
rem
un
era
ti
Gro
ss v
alu
e
add
ed
Op
era
tin
g
rece
ipts
AFi
she
rie
s an
d A
gric
ult
ure
287
1,83
2
16
,996
24,9
05
35,4
00
CM
anu
fact
uri
ng
562
2,70
8
15
,599
66,5
47
105,
025
D &
EEl
ect
rici
ty, W
ate
r &
Gas
1286
9
10,9
56
16
8,10
1
19
7,32
1
FC
on
stru
ctio
n15
87,
555
40,4
53
26
9,58
5
52
1,18
4
GTr
ade
3,19
417
,067
90
,169
2,16
3,78
7
3,73
8,87
7
HTr
ansp
ort
8790
3
7,39
8
36
,823
58
,834
IH
ote
ls a
nd
re
stau
ran
t e
xlu
din
g re
sort
s60
16,
370
28,9
60
28
9,35
3
37
1,99
7
I R
eso
rts
100
29,9
67
291,
434
1,
494,
824
2,
771,
547
JTe
leco
mm
un
icat
ion
571,
319
12,7
48
36
,025
81
,708
MP
rofe
ssio
nal
se
rvic
es
315
5,20
4
93
,593
1,31
4,17
7
3,03
7,46
9
NA
dm
inis
trat
ive
an
d s
up
po
rt s
erv
ice
259
3,54
0
26
,530
349,
915
453,
758
PEd
uca
tio
n13
72,
874
12,2
85
19
,789
28
,288
QH
eal
th a
nd
So
cial
se
rvic
es
891,
292
9,58
4
40
,068
52
,218
RR
ecr
eat
ion
3477
3
4,15
6
12
7,25
6
16
8,30
6
SO
the
r se
rvic
es
250
1,27
7
5,
580
108,
501
126,
011
Gra
nd
To
tal
6,14
183
,550
66
6,44
2
6,50
9,65
6
11,7
47,9
45
No
te:-
ISIC
F (
Fin
anci
al S
erv
ice
s) in
clu
de
d u
nd
er
oth
er
serv
ice
s
Tab
le 1
3: M
on
thly
dis
trib
uti
on
of
Pri
nci
pal
Ch
arac
teri
stic
s b
y In
du
stry
, M
ald
ive
s (i
n M
VR
000
): E
S201
1-12
Economic Survey 2012-2013 135 National Bureau of Statistics