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DNA RNA Protein Nucleotides DNA structure DNA Replication Transcription Eukaryotic modification Translation Mutations DNA Repair

DNA RNA Proteinguralnl/441DNARNAprotein.pdf · RNA polymerasø binds tathe promoter region for transcription, The part Of the lene that ig transcribed consists of the introns and

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Page 1: DNA RNA Proteinguralnl/441DNARNAprotein.pdf · RNA polymerasø binds tathe promoter region for transcription, The part Of the lene that ig transcribed consists of the introns and

DNA RNA Protein• Nucleotides• DNA structure• DNA Replication• Transcription• Eukaryotic

modification• Translation• Mutations• DNA Repair

Page 2: DNA RNA Proteinguralnl/441DNARNAprotein.pdf · RNA polymerasø binds tathe promoter region for transcription, The part Of the lene that ig transcribed consists of the introns and

Nucleotides

Page 3: DNA RNA Proteinguralnl/441DNARNAprotein.pdf · RNA polymerasø binds tathe promoter region for transcription, The part Of the lene that ig transcribed consists of the introns and

DNA structure

Page 4: DNA RNA Proteinguralnl/441DNARNAprotein.pdf · RNA polymerasø binds tathe promoter region for transcription, The part Of the lene that ig transcribed consists of the introns and

DNA structure

Implications of Structure

DNA replicationGenetic Information stored in DNA molecule

Page 5: DNA RNA Proteinguralnl/441DNARNAprotein.pdf · RNA polymerasø binds tathe promoter region for transcription, The part Of the lene that ig transcribed consists of the introns and

DNA Replication• DNA Polymerase III• DNA Polymerase I• Telomerase

Page 6: DNA RNA Proteinguralnl/441DNARNAprotein.pdf · RNA polymerasø binds tathe promoter region for transcription, The part Of the lene that ig transcribed consists of the introns and

Proofreading

• Error rate of DNA synthesis

• Proofreading • Base Pairing rules

Page 7: DNA RNA Proteinguralnl/441DNARNAprotein.pdf · RNA polymerasø binds tathe promoter region for transcription, The part Of the lene that ig transcribed consists of the introns and

Eukaryotic Genes

Page 8: DNA RNA Proteinguralnl/441DNARNAprotein.pdf · RNA polymerasø binds tathe promoter region for transcription, The part Of the lene that ig transcribed consists of the introns and

Transcription

• sense strand (genetic code) • Anti-sense strand (template)

Page 9: DNA RNA Proteinguralnl/441DNARNAprotein.pdf · RNA polymerasø binds tathe promoter region for transcription, The part Of the lene that ig transcribed consists of the introns and

Transcription

Eukaryotic modification

Page 10: DNA RNA Proteinguralnl/441DNARNAprotein.pdf · RNA polymerasø binds tathe promoter region for transcription, The part Of the lene that ig transcribed consists of the introns and

Genetic Code

Page 11: DNA RNA Proteinguralnl/441DNARNAprotein.pdf · RNA polymerasø binds tathe promoter region for transcription, The part Of the lene that ig transcribed consists of the introns and

Translation

Page 12: DNA RNA Proteinguralnl/441DNARNAprotein.pdf · RNA polymerasø binds tathe promoter region for transcription, The part Of the lene that ig transcribed consists of the introns and

Mutations

Page 13: DNA RNA Proteinguralnl/441DNARNAprotein.pdf · RNA polymerasø binds tathe promoter region for transcription, The part Of the lene that ig transcribed consists of the introns and

DNA Repair