DLC Design v Product

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    Visitors walk by a low, curved rammed earth wall. Theyview an interpretive sculpture that represents the

    layering process required to construct rammed earth.

    Plate steel with rusted surface finish

    Ground steel pattern on inside surface

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    As visitors arrive for a conference, meeting, or tobrowse the gift shop, they pass by truth windows, thatreveal the wall is made out of straw. The straws windowframes interpret different aspects of the material.

    Steel plate frame with rustedfinish and inset glass panel

    Brushed or stainlesssteel sculpture of rice

    Steel plate depiction

    of suns rays bouncingoff of straw bale wall

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    Las Vegas has one of the highest per-capita

    rates of water consumption in the nation.

    The arroyo stream channel funnels storm water

    into constructed wetlands for collection,

    treatment and reuse.

    This water-carved channel is dry most of the time due to

    infrequent rainfall in the Mojave Desert. When rain does

    come, the arroyo leads gushing water to the constructed

    wetlands for reuse on-site.

    Discovery Features

    A.6 ARROYO

    A

    ARROYOA.6 Undulating waves of cast glassdepicting flow of water

    Stones at bottom of arroyo

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    Las Vegas

    Springs

    Preserve

    Desert

    Living

    Center

    Design

    Development

    December 202001

    2.01.01 Water Cycle Kinetic Sculpture

    You are part of the water cycle.

    Visitors are drawn toward a simple water fountain in front of an opaque wall. When they

    drink from the fountain, the wall becomes transparent and the cycle of the drinking

    water is revealed through a complex kinetic sculpture. Points along the cycle include

    clouds, Hoover Dam, Lake Mead, a water treatment plant, a Joshua tree, a washing

    machine, a child, a toilet, historical figures, a dinosaur, etc. Visitors physically become

    part of the water cycle and discover the water they drink has always existed and will

    always exist.

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    Las Vegas

    Springs

    Preserve

    Desert

    Living

    Center

    Design

    Development

    December 202001

    2.02.02 Tower of Trash

    See a months worth of your garbage in the Tower of Trash.

    Visitors gaze up at a tower of trash that appears to be ready to topple onto them at any

    minute. Graphic panels indicate that the trash in the can represents the amount of

    garbage each Las Vegas resident generates every month. A rolling digital display marks

    the weight of garbage being produced in Las Vegas every second. Interpretive text

    indicates how much of this waste could have been diverted by recycling programs and

    composting.

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    III DESIGN DEMONSTRATION AREA

    2.00 Sustainability Gallery

    2.02 Nothing Disappears

    2.02.05 Garbage Truck Theater

    Key Messages:

    Many products that you use every day have

    been made from what used to be considered

    waste.

    Find out what happens to your waste and your

    recycling bins once they leave your curb.

    Desert communities have unique challenges

    when it comes to waste management. For

    example, it is difficult to control desert

    dumping, and it is crucial that the extremely

    limited water supply not be contaminated.

    2.02.05 Garbage Truck Theater

    The garbage truck theater provides several experiences for visitors at once. They can

    explore the exterior of the truck, trying to match the recyclable materials with their

    resulting products. Parts of the truck are made from surprising materials: what appears

    to be a normal wheel is actually made from recycled crumbled rubber; the body of the

    truck is made of flattened aluminum cans; and the windows are made from glass

    bottles.

    As visitors approach the truck, motion sensors activate the trash compactor. Visitors

    inside the mini-theater are treated to a depiction of the garbage in the truck being

    squashed against the back side of the garbage bin. A light-hearted film follows,

    addressing recycling programs and waste collection and disposal in Las Vegas, focusing

    on some of the products made from the glass, paper and aluminum collected at

    curbside pickups. Simple lighting effects create a mini object theater as the film

    describes products made from recycled materials, those products hidden among the

    trash in the walls of the truck are illuminated.

    Visitors outside the truck peruse interpretive graphics

    outlining the challenges of sustainable development

    in Las Vegas, including desert dumping and

    contamination of a limited water supply.

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    III DESIGN DEMONSTRATION AREA

    2.00 Sustainability Gallery

    2.04 Explore the Alternatives

    2.04.03 Alternative Energies (Airstream Trailer)

    Key Messages:

    New energy technologies are being invented

    and developed all the time.

    If you stay informed of new technologies, you

    can decide which ones work for you.

    2.04.03 Alternative Energy and Transportation (Airstream

    Trailer)

    Inside an airstream trailer, visitors can experiment with other types of alternative

    energies. This will be an ever-changing exhibit area where new breakthroughs and press

    releases are regularly updated. Some of the topics that may be covered include:

    Breakthroughs in solar and electric transportation technology

    Biomass energy sources

    Increased efficiency in wind power generation Cheaper technologies in solar power generation.

    Also, this is where visitors can explore The Difference of One, a computer interactive

    that invites visitors to input personal information about their lifestyle, including such

    items as whether they own a car, whether they recycle, how much water they use in a

    day, and so on. They receive a rating based on their level of resource conservation, and

    then get a printout with suggestions on how they, as individuals, can make a difference

    by changing some of their behaviors.

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    Las Vegas

    Springs

    Preserve

    Desert

    Living

    Center

    Design

    Development

    December 202001

    2.03.06 Entry Vestibule (Alternative Materials)

    As visitors enter the home, they become aware of the decision-making process of the

    architect and builder. The abundance of material samples and blueprints printed on the

    floor make it clear the architect has made many decisions in designing this home. All the

    material options under consideration for a house in desert conditions are on display.

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    Las Vegas

    Springs

    Preserve

    Desert

    Living

    Center

    Design

    Development

    December 202001

    2.03.10 Bathroom

    From the point of view of household water conservation, the bathroom is the most

    important place in the home. Visitors enter the Sustainable Homes bathroom and see

    the toilet and sink mounted in an unusual position: at eye level, encouraging them to

    see their own bathroom water use in a new way. The drainpipes lead down to the floor

    offering visitors a close-up view of the heat reclamation and graywater systems. A

    second toilet demonstrates the principles of composting toilets. Graphic panels explain

    how these systems work, and explain the virtues of low-flush, air-flush toilets, compost

    toilets, toilet tank water savers, heat reclamation, and low-flow fixtures.

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    III DESIGN DEMONSTRATION AREA

    2.00 Sustainability Gallery

    2.03 Do More with Less

    2.03.09 Oversized Thermostat

    Key Messages:

    You would save a lot of energy, and therefore

    money, if you turned your thermostat down 2

    degrees in winter, and up two degrees in

    summer.

    2.03.09 Oversized Thermostat

    Do you pour on the A/C? Look how much energy youd save if you warmed up a little!

    A large wall-mounted thermostat provides visitors a chance to calculate their savings if

    they turned up their thermostat a few degrees in the summer, and turned it down a few

    degrees in winter. Depending on the season and the time of day, visitors are encouraged

    to adjust the thermostat up or down. A small read-out instantly calculates the energy

    and money saved.

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    III DESIGN DEMONSTRATION AREA

    2.00 Sustainability Gallery

    2.03 Do More with Less

    2.03.11 Smart Shopper Kiosk (Washing

    Machine)

    Key Messages:

    Every time you wash your laundry you could

    be saving money, water and energy

    2.03.11 Shopping Game Kiosk (Washing Machine)

    The Washing Kiosk puts a fresh spin on different ways to accomplish one of lifes most

    mundane chores: laundry.

    Visitors are challenged to purchase the most energy- and water-efficient of three

    different washing machines. The machines are displayed and each bears a description of

    its main characteristics. Visitors make their choices on an interactive screen, choosing to

    delve deep into issues pertaining to washing machine design and detergents or

    stopping just long enough to make a quick purchase.

    Product information:

    Key Issue: are they designed to be water and energy

    efficient?

    Traditional Top-loader

    - Traditional vertical axis type uses 40 gallons/load (clothes

    must be submerged)

    - Clothes rub together causing them to wear out quickly

    - Final high-speedspin still requires one hour of drying time

    - No half-load option

    - 10 lbs capacity

    - $900

    Front-loader

    - Front-loading system requires only 13 gallons/load

    - 13 lb capacity therefore fewer loads required

    - Includes setting for different-sized loads

    - Tumble action lifts and drops clothes rather than

    submerging them in water, therefore less water used and

    less wear on clothes

    - $1100

    The Washer-Dryer Combo

    - Front-loading system requires only 13 gallons/load

    - Combined washer/dryer you dont have to transfer clothes

    from washer to dryer

    - Saves space because washer & dryer are combined

    - Save money because you dont have to buy separate

    washer & dryer- 13 lb capacity therefore fewer loads required

    - Super high-speed spin cycle means less time and energy

    spent drying clothes

    - Includes setting for different-sized loads

    - Tumble action lifts and drops clothes rather than

    submerging them in water

    - $1400

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    III DESIGN DEMONSTRATION AREA

    2.00 Sustainability Gallery

    2.03 Do More With Less

    2.03.07 Where Does Your Power Come From?

    Key Messages:

    LVWWD uses 60% of Nevadas electrical power

    to deliver water to your home.

    Las Vegas generates most of its electricity by

    burning coal, a non-renewable, inefficient form

    of generating power that produces large

    amounts of greenhouse gases.

    The electricity we use can be generated in a

    variety of ways.

    2.03.07 Where Does Your Power Come From?

    It takes a lot of power to deliver all of the water that Las Vegas Valley residents use.

    Where does that power come from? A monitor displays a power outlet with a power cord

    plugged into it and the cord disappears at the bottom of the screen. Under the screen a

    real cord sticks out of the wall, loops and re-enters the wall. Visitors pull on this cord and

    see themselves drawn along the delivery route of electric power along power lines

    above and below ground, through transfer stations all the way to the source. The source

    will change each time showing the various power sources: coal pit, hydro-electric

    station, wind power station, solar station, etc.

    Interpretation focuses on Las Vegasmain

    sources of power but also hints at

    alternative sources that will be explored

    further in the Explore the Alternatives

    thematic area.

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    III DESIGN DEMONSTRATION AREA

    2.00 Sustainability Gallery

    2.03 Do More with Less

    2.03.13 Living Room

    Key Messages:

    Sustainable design should not be determined

    solely by materials, resources and energy:

    basic needs and comfort must also be part of

    the solution.

    2.03.13 Living Room

    A place to relaxand reflect.

    The Living Room in the Sustainable Home is a completely finished area. It is designed as

    a soothing and comfortable space in which natural light has been captured and diffused.

    Interpretation in this area is discreet, highlighting such features as low-e windows, light

    wells, and the benefits of recessed windows. This quiet area allows visitors to take in the

    feel of the space and to reflect on all they have seen.

    Large windows and a glass patio door offer views onto the garden. Furnishings anddcor are, of course, sustainably designed.

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    Discovery Features

    B1.6 RADIANT HEAT FLOORING

    Burning fossil fuel is a costly way

    to control temperature.

    The DLC uses solar energy to heat floors.

    Coils carry hot water underneath floors at the DLC,

    distributing radiant heat throughout buildings. This even heat

    distribution system is advantageous because it heats occupants

    rather than air throughout the room. This leaves occupants

    feeling warmer at cooler room temperatures.

    B1RADIANT HEAT

    FLOORING MANIFOLDB1.8

    Visitors using clinterpreting the

    the floors. A floogoing on underninterests about

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    Visitors walking by the exterior of thebuilding see long overhangs and shorterfins underneath. Their ability to protect thewalls natural material is highlighted by sun

    sculpture projecting out from the wall.

    Steel plate and rebar structuresshow angle of suns rays at thesummer and winter solstices.

    The winter rays penetrateinto the building by reflectingoff of the light shelf.

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    Steel rebar depictingrocks, stones andpebbles in cistern

    As visitors descend the stairwell into the atrium, they followthe same path as the storm water. Visitors see steel andcast glass sculptures that represent the layers of rocks,

    stones and pebbles that are lying inside of the cistern.

    Organic-shaped cast

    glass showing waterflowing through cisternand out into arroyo

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