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Indiana Family and Social Services Administration Office of Medicaid Policy and Planning Division of Aging Medicaid Home and Community-Based Services Rate Methodology Project Assisted Living Services June 28, 2019

Division of AgingJun 28, 2019  · FSSA Project Goals • Alignment and Transparency - bring continuity and alignment across the rate methodologies and rates in each program, providing

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  • Indiana Family and Social Services AdministrationOffice of Medicaid Policy and Planning

    Division of Aging

    Medicaid Home and Community-Based Services Rate Methodology Project

    Assisted Living Services

    June 28, 2019

  • Division of Aging

    Introductions

    • Sarah Renner, Division of Aging• Jesse Wyatt, Division of Aging• Kathleen Leonard, Office of Medicaid Policy and Planning• Christine Mytelka, Milliman

  • Division of Aging

    Agenda• Overview• Proposed Rate Methodologies• Proposed Rate Calculations • Estimated Rate Impact and Benchmarking• Next Steps

  • Division of Aging

    OverviewFSSA Project Goals

    • Alignment and Transparency - bring continuity and alignment across the rate methodologies and rates in each program, providing a consistent framework

    • Sustainability - facilitate adequate participant access to services, as required by CMS and be sustainable under the FSSA budget and operations

    • Promotion of Person-Centeredness and Value-Based Purchasing -striving to align provider and participant incentives to achieve access to person-centered services, encourage appropriate utilization, and drive healthy outcomes for all HCBS program participants

    4

  • Division of Aging

    OverviewHCBS Rate Methodology Estimated Project Timelines*

    Projects include rate setting calculations informed by the rate methodology development process

    Program Calendar Year 2019 Calendar Year 2020J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D

    Division of Aging

    Division of MentalHealth and Addiction

    Division of Disability and Rehabilitative Services

    Rate Methodology Development

    Note: will follow a separate waiver redesign project currently being conducted;CMS approval period TBD and will be coordinated with the redesign project

    Comment Period and State Approval

    CMS Approval

    Rate Methodology Development Comment Period and State ApprovalCMS

    Approval

    Rate Methodology Development Comment Period and State Approval

    * Final rate methodologies subject to approval from the State Budget Agency and presentation to the State Budget Committee. Preliminary project timelines may be impacted by the CMS and State approval process.

    5

    - Division of Aging Stakeholder Meeting

  • Division of Aging

    Division of AgingProposed Rate Methodologies

    The proposed rate methodologies for the Division of Aging are as follows:

    6

    Traditional Cost Model Build-up Rate Composite Negotiated/Market Rates

    Methodology Basis

    • Proposed rates based on a labor cost assumption (wage and benefits), adjusted for administration and program support

    • Includes basic fee schedule, tiered and packaged rates

    • Based on composite of rates for Assisted Living service components to reflect the value for the package of services

    • Based on market prices (up to an annual or lifetime limit) or commercial benchmarks

    CoveredServices

    • Adult Day Service• Adult Family Care• Attendant Care• Care Management• Healthcare

    Coordination

    • Home Modifications Assessment

    • Homemaker• Respite• Structured Family Care• Non-Medical

    Transportation

    • Assisted Living • Community Transition• Emergency Response• Home Delivered Meals• Home Modifications • Nutritional Supplements

    • Pest Control• Specialized

    Medical Equipment

    • Vehicle Modifications

    Note: Rate changes are not proposed at this time for the following TBI-only services, most of which are primarily provided under DDRS’ waiver: Residential Habilitation, Structured Day Program, and Supported Employment.Behavior Management (TBI-only) will be updated to match the DDRS rate.

  • Division of Aging

    • Based on feedback from Assisted Living providers, the Division is proposing an alternative approach to the traditional cost build-up model that focuses on the value of Assisted Living services

    • Ohio and California Medicaid use a “rate composite” approach for Assisted Living based on Medicaid rates for a combination of services comparable to Assisted Living – Ohio: Based on the average usage of personal care, homemaker, and non-medical

    transportation services for a population subset, plus Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) data for registered nurses

    – California: Based on one of hour of the Homemaker, Home Health Aide, and Personal care rates

    • The Division is proposing an OH/CA-style methodology for Assisted Living based on a composite of rates for Assisted Living service components

    7

    Division of Aging Proposed Rate MethodologiesAssisted Living Rate Composite Approach

  • Division of Aging

    • Consistent with the Division’s goals for person-centeredness and to address bed hold issues, the Division is proposing to change the Assisted Living unit of service

    • The Division proposes a daily rate for admit and discharge months, and a monthly rate for all other months (per the current Nebraska Medicaid approach)

    • Monthly rate would be calculated by multiplying the proposed rate composite’s daily rate by 29.7 days (based on participant average utilization per month) to make the unit basis change budget neutral– Approach would reflect the average gaps in the participant stays– Admit/discharge months would be paid up to the monthly rate

    8

    Division of Aging Proposed Rate MethodologiesAssisted Living Proposed Unit of Service Changes

  • Division of Aging

    • The Assisted Living Level of Service tool is used to determine the participant level (and by extension, reimbursement) during the case management review process

    • On February 20, 2019, the Indiana Health Care Association (IHCA) and the Indiana Care for Assisted Living (ICAL) proposed specific Assisted Living Level of Service Scoring changes, shifting level 1 distribution towards levels 2 and 3– The IHCA/ICAL proposal provided ten different automatic level placement overrides to either

    levels 2 or 3 for specific care needs related to medical administration, wandering, toileting and incontinence

    – The Division accepted most of the proposal, with a modification to direct the medication administration increases to level 2

    • The Assisted Living Level of Service tool scoring changes will be effective in August 2019, and implemented during case management review during August-October 2019

    9

    Division of Aging Proposed Rate MethodologiesAssisted Living Level of Service Tool Scoring Changes

  • Division of Aging

    Division of Aging Proposed Rate CalculationsAssisted Living Level of Service Tool Changes

    10

    67%

    29%

    4%

    Level 1 Level 2 Level 3

    38%

    56%

    6%

    Historical Distribution Before Scoring Changes

    Projected Distribution After Scoring Changes

    Level 2 most common after change

  • Division of Aging

    Division of Aging Proposed Rate Calculations Assisted Living Rate Composite – Level 2 Starting Point

    11

    Attendant Care

    Labor Cost: $4.40

    Administration: $1.10

    Program Support: $0.26

    EVV(1): $0.05

    Total: $5.82 (15 minutes)

    Home Maker

    Labor Cost: $3.66

    Administration: $0.92

    Program Support: $0.37

    EVV(1): $0.05

    Total: $4.99 (15 minutes)

    Respite - LPN

    Labor Cost: $8.03

    Administration: $2.01

    Program Support: $0.48

    EVV(1): $0.05

    Total: $10.57 (15 minutes)

    Adult Day Service (Level 2)

    Labor Cost: $2.16

    Administration: $0.54

    Program Support: $0.35

    Food: $0.35

    Total: $3.40 (15 minutes)

    Assisted Living (Level 2)

    Attendant Care – Agency (4 units) $23.28

    Home Maker – Agency (4 units) $19.96

    Skilled Nursing (1.5 units, mix of LPN and RN) $16.41

    Adult Day Service – Commercial (3 units) $10.20

    Meals (2 meals) $6.00

    Emergency Response (0.03 monthly units) $1.83

    Non Medical Transportation (0.3 trips, 2 miles per trip)

    $2.53

    Proposed Daily Rate $80.21

    Proposed Monthly Rate (29.7 days) $2,382.24

    Note: (1) “EVV” component for Electronic Visit Verification

  • Division of Aging

    Division of Aging Proposed Rate CalculationsAssisted Living Level Differentiation

    12

    Proposed Rate Components Level 1ComponentsLevel 1

    DifferentiationLevel 2

    ComponentsLevel 3

    DifferentiationLevel 3

    Components

    Attendant Care (agency rate) $21.16 -10% $23.28 +10% $25.61

    Homemaker (agency rate) 18.15 -10% 19.96 +10% 21.96

    Skilled Nursing (RN respite rate) 14.92 -10% 16.41 +10% 18.05

    Adult Day Service (commercial rate) 8.46 Level 1 rate 10.20 Level 3 rate 11.73

    Meals 6.00 N/A 6.00 N/A 6.00

    Emergency Response 1.83 N/A 1.83 N/A 1.83 Non-medical Transportation (base plus mileage) 2.53 N/A 2.53 N/A 2.53

    Proposed Rate – Daily $73.05 $80.21 $87.71

    Proposed Rate – Monthly $2,169.59 $2,382.24 $2,604.99Current A&D Daily Rate $71.27 $78.54 $86.68A&D Daily Rate Change +2.5% +2.1% +1.2%

    Level DifferentiationProposed Rates for A&D and TBI waivers:

  • Division of Aging

    Division of Aging Proposed Rate CalculationsAssisted Living Level Differentiation - Alternatives

    13

    Alternative ScenarioLevel 1Daily Rate

    Level 1Differentiation

    Level 2Daily Rate

    Level 3 Differentiation

    Level 3 Daily Rate

    Estimated Impact Bef/Aft Scoring Change

    Alternative Scenario #1 $73.05 -10% $80.21 +10% $87.71 +2.3%/5.2%

    Alternative Scenario #2 $70.69 -15% $80.21 +15% $90.69 +0.4%/4.2%

    Alternative Scenario #3 $68.53 -20% $80.21 +20% $93.67 -1.3%/+3.3%

    Proposed Rate – Daily $72.08 -12% $80.21 +21% $94.27 +1.8%/5.2%

    Current A&D Daily Rate $71.27 -10% $78.54 +10% $86.68 Current

    Note: For proposed rates and alternative scenarios, variance by level is applied for a portion of the rate. Under current rates, variance by level is applied to the full rate.

    Level DifferentiationAlternative Rates for A&D and TBI waivers:

  • Division of Aging

    Division of Aging Proposed Rate Calculations A&D Rate Changes

    14

    $48.81

    $74.02 $75.74

    $76.20 $77.87

    $4.00

    $4.79

    $5.82

    $3.00

    $4.00

    $5.00

    $6.00

    $7.00

    $8.00

    $9.00

    $30.00

    $40.00

    $50.00

    $60.00

    $70.00

    $80.00

    $90.00

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 1Q 2020Proposed

    Atte

    ndan

    t Car

    e 15

    -min

    ute

    Rate

    Assi

    sted

    Liv

    ing

    Daily

    Rat

    e

    Assisted Living Before Scoring ChangeAssisted Living After Scoring Change (Projected)Attendant Care - Agency

    Assisted Living average daily rates based on each set of A&D waiver SFY rates applied to CY 2018 distribution by level

  • Division of Aging

    Division of AgingEstimated Rate Impact by Service

    15

    -10.1%

    -1.6%

    0.1% 0.9% 1.9% 2.3% 2.6%5.8% 6.2%

    10.5%

    22.4%

    32.2% 33.9%

    -20%

    -10%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    Estim

    ated

    Pay

    men

    t Cha

    nge

  • Division of Aging

    Division of Aging Estimated Rate ImpactAssisted Living Rate Changes and Scoring Changes

    16

    ProjectedAssisted Living

    Payment Impact

    Estimated Payment Change

    EstimatedPayment Change

    Percentage

    Before Scoring Change +$2.2 M +2.3%

    After Scoring Change +$4.9M +5.2%

  • Division of Aging

    Division of Aging Estimated Rate ImpactAssisted Living Rate Benchmarking

    Item Indiana Medicaid (Proposed)Illinois

    MedicaidNebraska Medicaid

    Minnesota Medicaid

    Ohio Medicaid

    Indiana Private Pay

    Rates Daily rates:• $72.08 level 1• $80.21 level 2• $94.27 level 3

    + Room and Board payment of SSI less PNA of $52/month1

    • $83.78 - $113.29 dementia care

    • $65.89 - $83.55 other care (ranges based on geographic location)

    + Room and Board payment of SSI less PNA of $90/month

    Daily rates:• $40.70 rural multiple

    occupancy• $48.76 urban

    multiple occupancy• $55.96 rural single

    occupancy• $65.95 Urban single

    occupancy+ Room and Board payment of SSI less PNA of $64/month

    • $35.84 - $111.18 statewide rate for case mix levels A-L

    • $429.37 statewide rate for case mix level V (vent dependent)

    + Room and Board payment of SSI less PNA of $102/month

    • $49.98 tier 1• $60.00 tier 2• $69.98 tier 3

    + Room and Board payment of SSI less PNA of $50/month

    • $144 Indiana• $166 Indianapolis

    area• $119 rest of state

    No additional room and board payment

    Unit Basis Daily and Monthly Daily Daily and Monthly Daily Daily Daily

    Method Tiered and Bundled Rate

    Tiered and Bundled Rate

    Tiered and Bundled Rate

    Tiered and Bundled Rate

    Tiered and Bundled Rate

    Median private pay

    Rate Effective Date

    1Q 2020 July 2017 January 2019 April 2019 January 2019 2018 survey

    17

    Note: (1) The room and board payment for Indiana Medicaid nursing home residents averages approximately $35 per day. Total level 2 reimbursement will be approximately $115 per day ($80.15 + $35), or 80% of private pay ($144).

  • Division of Aging

    • FSSA to continue to collect and consider stakeholder feedback • FSSA will open the formal public comment period before the end of July 2019• FSSA will present to the State Budget Committee in September 2019• FSSA will submit to CMS in late September/early October 2019• A&D and TBI waivers target new rate implementation: 1Q 2020• TBI-only services rate development, in coordination with DDRS: 2020• Evaluation of Value-Based Purchasing (VBP) initiatives: 2020-2021

    18

    Division of Aging Next Steps

  • Division of Aging

    Questions?Submit them via email to:

    [email protected]

    Please see the HCBS rate methodology project website for additional information about this process and opportunities for stakeholders to get involved:

    https://www.in.gov/fssa/ompp/5611.htm

    mailto:[email protected]://www.in.gov/fssa/ompp/5611.htm

    Division of Aging� �Medicaid Home and Community-Based Services �Rate Methodology Project��Assisted Living Services���IntroductionsAgendaOverview�FSSA Project GoalsOverview�HCBS Rate Methodology Estimated Project Timelines*Division of Aging�Proposed Rate Methodologies Slide Number 7Division of Aging Proposed Rate Methodologies�Assisted Living Proposed Unit of Service ChangesDivision of Aging Proposed Rate Methodologies�Assisted Living Level of Service Tool Scoring ChangesDivision of Aging Proposed Rate Calculations�Assisted Living Level of Service Tool ChangesDivision of Aging Proposed Rate Calculations �Assisted Living Rate Composite – Level 2 Starting PointDivision of Aging Proposed Rate Calculations�Assisted Living Level DifferentiationDivision of Aging Proposed Rate Calculations�Assisted Living Level Differentiation - AlternativesDivision of Aging Proposed Rate Calculations �A&D Rate ChangesDivision of Aging�Estimated Rate Impact by ServiceDivision of Aging Estimated Rate Impact�Assisted Living Rate Changes and Scoring ChangesDivision of Aging Estimated Rate Impact�Assisted Living Rate BenchmarkingDivision of Aging Next StepsQuestions?��Submit them via email to:�[email protected] ��Please see the HCBS rate methodology project website for additional information about this process and opportunities for stakeholders to get involved: �https://www.in.gov/fssa/ompp/5611.htm ��