Distribution Automation - · • Reduction of the outage time in affected parts of the distribution network • Active monitoring of motor control and battery circuits • Life-cycle

© ABB| Slide 1March 22, 2016

MicroSCADA ProABB Grid Automation Jakarta 2016, Joakim Hjort

Distribution Automation


Agenda

Distribution AutomationApplications

Markets

Developing the grid to be smarter

Products


What the Distribution Automation initiative is

Everything outside the substation automation

Utility and Multiutilityimprovements

§ Grid Automation§ Smart Grids§ Gas, Water, District Heating

and Cooling

Infrastructures andTransportation

§ Buildings§ Tunnels§ Airports§ Trains§ Seaports

Renewable Energy§ Wind farms§ Solar Plants

Communications§ Wireless

SCADA / DMS Applications for


MarketsMarket trends

Renewables§ Renewables are fastest growing source

of energy consumption§ Supported by many goverment initiatives

to reduce total CO2 emmissions

Infrastructure§ Fast growing population combined with

increased wealth§ Higher demand for infrastructers to

support tranportations, public buildings,etc.

Smart Grids§ Volume of Network Automation

increasing§ From data to information -> additional

value§ Smart Grid and renewable energy are

booming

Rising electricity demand


Distribution Automation – Functionality levelsDeveloping the grid to be smarter

Developing the grid to be smarter

Auto controllingFeeder zone protection

Volt/Var

Distributed energy resources

MonitoringMV/LV Topology

AMI/AMR

AnalyzingLoad Flow

Planning

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Retrofit of automation (brownfield) Packaged solution automation and primary (greenfield)

Topo

logi

cal

Ope

ratio

nal

Pred

ictio

nal

Dyn

amic

al

ControllingMV/LV Switches

Fault Management

Level 4


AMI/AMR


AMI/AMR


AMI/AMR


Fault Management


Fault Management

AnalyzingLoad Flow

Planning


RTURTU500 series overview


RTU in distribution automationPortfolio

Function

Application/use case

Monitoring, control Monitoring, control,measurements

Monitoring, control,measurements

Monitoring, controlMeasurements,Protection

Pole top, switch, loadbreaker, sectionalizer RTU RTU+ CVD03 RTU+ CVT10 n/a

Pole top, recloser n/a n/a n/a RTU+ external protection

RMU, 2..8 feeder RTU RTU+ 2..8 CVD03 RTU+ 2..8 CVT10 RTU+ external protection

Transformer station RTU RTU+ 1..2 CVD03 RTU+ 1..2 CVT10 RTU+ external protection

Secondary Substation RTU RTU+1..n CVD03 RTU+ 1..n CVT10 RTU+ external protection

Primary Substation RTU/ DA product RTU/ DA product RTU/ DA product RTU+ external protection

Gateway RTU RTU RTU RTU

Non conventionaltransducer, sensor n/a DA product DA product DA product


Control CabinetsGAO_ for outdoor apparatus

GAO2

GAO3

GAO4

ForO

outd

oorA

ppar

atus

• Accurate situational awareness of the status of the distribution network• Fast remote controllability in order to effectively manage operation

and fault situations• Reduction of the outage time in affected parts of the distribution network• Active monitoring of motor control and battery circuits• Life-cycle extension of investments

• Effective fault management of the distribution network• More efficient utilization of the distribution network by minimizing network losses• Minimization of the amount of energy not supplied• Improved operational efficiency through better tools for operators and field crew• Improved quality of power supply through less and shorter outages limited

to a restricted part of the distribution network• Improved safety for the utility personnel through more exact fault location

• Same features as for GA03 solution plus:• Current and Voltage protections• Provides information for scheduling CB maintenance• Monitors the wear and tear of the circuit-breaker• Circuit-breaker gas pressure• Circuit-breaker spring charging• Circuit-breaker travel time• Circuit-breaker operation counter• Scheduled maintenance


Control CabinetsGAI_ for indoor switchgear

GAI2

GAI3

ForI

ndoo

rSw

itchg

ear

• Accurate situational awareness of the status of the distribution network• Fast remote controllability in order to effectively manage operation

and fault situations• Reduction of the outage time in affected parts of the distribution network• Active monitoring of motor control and battery circuits• Life-cycle extension of investments

• Effective fault management of the distribution network• More efficient utilization of the distribution network by minimizing network losses• Minimization of the amount of energy not supplied• Improved operational efficiency through better tools for operators and field crew• Improved quality of power supply through less and shorter outages limited

to a restricted part of the distribution network• Improved safety for the utility personnel through more exact fault location


Current and voltage measurementsSensors

§ Easy and fast design process§ Quick delivery time§ Minimized cost during whole life-

cycle§ High flexibility§ Increased safety and reliability

KEVCY RE1

KECA C KEVA C

Retrofit Purpose


Communication in Distribution AutomationCommunication Alternatives

Satellite PrivateWireless

PublicWireless

WIRELESS

Copper WirePower Line Fiber Optic

WIRELINE


Communication in Distribution AutomationABB wireless solutions

PRIVATE

WIRELESS

PUBLIC

WIRELESS

Tropos

§ Wireless mesh radio networks

RTU

§ Modular remote terminal units

REC601/603

§ Wireless controller

RER601/603

§ Wireless gateway


MicroSCADA Pro SCADA/DMSPortfolio & Offering

SYS600SCADAMonitoringControlAlarmsEventsHistorical reports

and trendsAutomation

functionsCommunication

services andgatewayfunctionality

SDM600Centralized user

accountmanagement

Centralizedactivity logging

Disturbancerecorder filehandling &report creation

SYS600HistorianAdvanced reportingHigh capacity data

loggingEvent based logging

for fast transientsData compression

with configurableaccuracy

Consolidation ofdata from severalsystems

DMS600Distribution

ManagementNetwork

TopologyFLIRNetwork

CalculationOutage

management

© ABB| Slide 14

© ABB Group 4CAE000022March 22, 2016 | Slide 14

Release focus DMS600 4.4 FP1

Versatile network presentation with staticand dynamic information

Multiple network windows, severalcoordinate systems for versatile maps

Easy to update and see dynamic info:- Line cuts

- Temporary groundings

- Distributed generation

- Emergency generators

Main functionalities - Topology management

Great view of all the network status details

© ABB| Slide 15



Fault Location, Isolation and RestorationAutomatic, self healing system with centralizedintelligence for best results

Outage reporting and statistics (SAIDI, SAIFI, etc.)Outage Information for stakeholders

- Dashboard, Internet, SMS messages, AVR, callcenter etc.

Low voltage network fault management via smart meterand AMI integration

Main functionalities – Outage management

Better power and service quality

© ABB| Slide 16



Network Analysis

§ Using full network capacity

§ Violations check for allsituations

§ Management of DistributedGeneration

- Finding controls toremove violations byDG congestion underdevelopment

Main functionalities – Operation and security

Ensures operational efficiency while keeping safety

Volt-VAR control

§ Reducing losses byminimizing reactive powerflows

§ Keeping voltages in limits

§ Reducing peak power byvoltage reduction

Operational Planning

§ Creating safe and efficientplans

§ Switch orders asdocumentation for plannedoutages

§ Low voltage networkswitching plans & reports

© ABB| Slide 17



§ Mobile work management

§ Tracking of crew locations (GPS)and work status

§ Trouble Call Management andcustomer call service

Main functionalities – work and trouble call management

Excellent customer service

© ABB| Slide 18



§ In network planning alternative network structurescan easily be compared regarding

- Technical acceptability

- Cost of losses

- Building costs

- Reliability analysis

Outage costs, SAIDI, SAIFI indices andNDE* in plan results

* NDE = not delivered energy

Main functionalities - Network information and planning

Optimal network investments


Documents

Distribution Automation - · • Reduction of the outage time in affected parts of the distribution network • Active monitoring of motor control and battery circuits • Life-cycle