Dissemination Project Writing

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    LASER OCNSER Access to nursing: Independent Research Project Guidelines July !"#

    Dissemination Project: Guidelines for Access to Nursing

    Writing a Dissemination Project: What is it?

    A disse$ination project o%ers the opportunity to underta&e independent

    research on a topic o' your choice (ithin the )eld o' health * social care+ social

    science+ access to nursing, It ena-les you to e.plore a topic in $ore depth than

    an assign$ent essay, As it is your piece o' (or& you ha/e to ha/e an idea 'or an

    area o' research identi'y your research 0uestions decide ho( to underta&e the

    research analyse and (rite up the data critically

    An independent research project is appro.i$ately 12!!! 3 42!!! (ords in length2

    including re'erences -ut not appendices, 5riting an independent research project

    is good preparation 'or an undergraduate degree

     6our project should:

    • 7e enjoya-le to carry out

    • 7e organised into chapters and (ith a contents page2 re'erences and

    -i-liography

    • O'ten2 -ut not al(ays2 -ased on your o(n personal e.perience

    • O'ten2 -ut not al(ays2 lin&ing theory (ith practice,

    • Contain so$e o-ser/ed or practical research in your project, 8his $ay -e

    $odest in scale -ut )rst hand research (ill 9li't the o/erall 0uality o' your

    project and ena-le you to conclude2 perhaps in a /ery 0uali)ed (ay2 that

    your )ndings support2 contradict2 or $odi'y the literature on the pro-le$

    you ha/e in/estigated,

    Project Objectives

    On co$pletion o' your disse$ination you should -e a-le to de$onstrate the

    a-ility to conduct a $ajor piece o' social science in0uiry -y using research

    approaches and secondary data ac0uired in order to de$onstrate acade$ic

    (ritten s&ills through an e.tended piece o' (riting and /ia oral presentation to a

    s$all group o' your peers

    Structure

    A project should -e a sustained argu$ent, 8his $eans that it should dra( upon

    the results o' your reading2 thin&ing and in'or$ation;gathering in such a (ay that

    it could persuade readers to accept your understanding o' the topic, In other

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    (ords2 the $ain ai$ is to use a selection o' concepts2 theoretical ideas2

    o-ser/ations2 statistical )ndings and your o(n 'aculties o' criticis$ and

    i$agination in an atte$pt to reach de'ensi-le conclusions a-out a topic (hich

    interests2 challenges or pu

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    LASER OCNSER Access to nursing: Independent Research Project Guidelines July !"#

     8ry to (rite just one or t(o sentences de)ning your project, 8his (ill pro/ide a

    good test 'or you, @I (ant to research and (rite a project a-out ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

    Bo not -e too a$-itious a-out the project, =any projects start o% -y -eing 'ar

    too a$-itious in scope and ha/e to -e reduced in scale ; a shorter ti$e;span2 a

    s$aller nu$-er o' case;studies2 'e(er aspects o' the pro-le$ to -e researched2

    etc, 6ou $ay need to rede)ne the project a'ter you ha/e started,

    Getting Started: Outcome and Process

    It is unli&ely that your research (ill produce a ne( theory in the (orld o' health *

    social care+ social sciences+ access to nursing2 or co$pletely re/ise the (ay (e

    understand the /alue o'2 'or e.a$ple2 $ental health pro/ision, 7ut you (ill

    contri-ute to understanding i' your project is (ell organised and has a realistic

    ele$ent (hich gi/es so$e outco$e or )ndings2 ho(e/er $odest, 6our project is

    also o' interest as a record o' a research process, 8elling the story o' the research

    $ay -e as interesting as (hat you )nd out, One (ay to ensure you do this is to

    &eep a research journal or diary in (hich you record (hat you do and ho( it

    goes,

    Getting Started: Write it Do$n

    5rite it do(n Re'erences2 dates2 articles you see in ne(spapers, 6ou (onDt

    re$e$-er and it (ill ta&e hours to chase up hal';'orgotten 'acts in si. $onths

    ti$e,

    Getting Started: ime%!anagement

     8he -eginning o' =ay see$s a long (ay o% no( -ut it (ill co$e round 0uic&ly so

    start (riting early on, See your super/isor 're0uently, BonDt put o% (riting or

    $a&ing appoint$ents,

    What to e&"ect from Su"ervision

     6our tutor (ill read your project chapters and o%er guidance and suggestions 'or

    i$pro/e$ent, It is2 there'ore2 i$portant to send any (or& 'or reading in ad/ance

    o' a ":" $eeting,

    !anaging 'our Project

    As this is independent study (ithout (ee&ly sessions2 you need to -e disciplined

    in ter$s o' ti$e $anage$ent, Once you ha/e identi)ed a research area and

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    your super/isor has appro/ed it you need to $a&e a (or& plan, 6ou (ill not -e

    chased regarding this piece o' (or& and you need to ta&e responsi-ility 'or its

    $anage$ent

     6ou (ill -e re0uired to ta&e notes on each and e/ery $eeting+ discussion that isheld (ith your super/isor on the appropriate 'or$, 6ou (ill need to get your

    super/isor to sign this to con)r$ that this is an accurate record o' your

    discussion, 8his (ill need to -e su-$itted as part o' your )nal piece o' (or& in

    the appendices section

    What ("e of )esearch?

    A disse$ination can in/ol/e the 'ollo(ing types o' research: )eld(or& such as a

    0uestionnaire sur/ey2 inter/ie(s2 li'e history+-iographical inter/ie(s2 or a

    co$-ination o' these a critical discussion o' theory use o' secondary data such

    as literature2 diaries2 e.isting data sets policy analysis

    Writing 'our Project:

     8he 'ollo(ing is a guideline 'or your (or&:

    Title Page

    • Contents Page include a (ord countF

    Chapter 1: Introduction

    • A -rie' outline o' the topic and ho( you ca$e to choose it (hat you

    (anted to )nd out ho( you tac&led it2 and perhaps ho( your results )t

    into the -roader picture, It is also the place to include a -rie' description o' 

    the -ac&ground2 conte.t and setting in (hich the study has ta&en place,

    Appro.i$ately H!! (ords plus,

    Chapter 2: Literature Revie

    • A re/ie( o' the literature you ha/e 'ound on your su-ject2 (ith particular

    e$phasis on theories and de-ates on the su-ject, 8his (ill place your

    project into a -roader acade$ic conte.t and $ay gi/e you a theory or

    hypothesis that you (ish to test in your e$pirical research,

    • Appro.i$ately "2!!! (ords,

    Chapter !: "ethodolog# 

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    • A re/ie( o' the $ethods you used to carry out your research (ith a

    discussion o' the strengths and (ea&nesses o' the approach you 'ollo(ed

    and the approaches you rejected

    • A discussion o' any ethical issues raises -y the research

    •Appro.i$ately H!! (ords

    Chapter $: Results

    • An account o' (hat you 'ound 'ro$ your study

    •  Appro.i$ately "2!!! (ords

    Chapter %: &iscussion

    • A $ore critical analysis o' the results in (hich you discuss the results in

    the conte.t o' your original ai$s2 the literature re/ie(

    • Appro.i$ately "2!!! (ords

    Chapter ': Conclusion and( if appropriate( recommendations for action)

    • Appro.i$ately H!! (ords

    Re'erences

    • sing ar/ard Re'erence Syste$

    Appendices

    • Supple$entary in'or$ation that supports your (or& -ut is not a critical

    part o' the project

    •  8his could include copies o' 0uestionnaires * notes 'ro$ super/ision

    $eetings

    5hen (riting your project it is i$portant to re$e$-er that you (ill not get your

    chapters 9right )rst ti$e, 8hey (ill -e dra'ts (hich you need to read2 re/ise and

    i$pro/e upon, Once you ha/e an appro/ed topic you can start to (rite your

    introductory chapter, 8his (ill outline (hy you ha/e chosen this particular topic ;

    this can -e related to your o(n -iography and e.periences, 6ou also need to

    state (hat you are researching2 your &ey research 0uestions and ho( you (ill

    carry out your research, 5hile you are conducting your )eld(or& you can -egin

    to (rite your literature re/ie(,

    Some sim"le hints for beginners:

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    Su-;headings (ithin chapters $ay -e help'ul, It is use'ul to state clearly (hat

    you are going to say at the -eginning o' each chapter and then su$$arise at the

    end o' each chapter as this helps to &eep your reader 'ully in'or$ed o' (here the

    project is going, 6ou $ust (rite in paragraphs2 not in -ullet points or in

    sentences that appear on the page as i' they (ere paragraphs, A paragraph (ill

    nor$ally ha/e a-out "H! (ords and con/ey one i$portant stage o' the

    argu$ent,

    Searching for *nformation

    se Google Scholar or e-rary a/aila-le /ia ESC E

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     All social science research is guided -y a code o' ethics, Please 'a$iliarise

    yoursel' (ith the (e-sites listed in the 9Kurther Guidance section and 'ollo( any

    reco$$endations i' they are appropriate to your (or&, 8his (ill need to -e

    detailed in the 9=ethodology section

    ,seful )eferences for Writing a Project

    So$e o' the 'ollo(ing sources $ay -e use'ul:

    7ell2 J !!HF Boing your Research Project: a Guide 'or Kirst;8i$e Researchers in

    Education2 ealth and Social Science2 1th edn2 7uc&ingha$2 Open ni/ersity

    Press 3 entire te.t a/aila-le online /ia Google Scholar

    7urnett2 J !!F Boing 6our Social Science Project2 London2 Sage

    Glatthorn2 A * Joyner2 R !!HF 5riting the 5inning 8hesis or Project2 London2

    Sage

    5yse2 B !!4F 8he Good 5riting Guide 'or Education Students2 London2 Sage

    unt2 A !!HF 6our Research Project: o( to =anage It2 London2 Routledge

    Allison2 7 * Race2 P !!1F 8he Students Guide to Preparing Projects and 8heses2

    London2 Routledge

    Ada$son2 A "!F A Students Guide 'or Assign$ents2 Projects and Research2

    O.'ord2 8ha$es$an

    7erry2 R !!1F 8he Research Project: o( to 5rite It2 London2 Routledge

    5alli$an2 N !!"F 6our Research Project: A step;-y;step Guide 'or the Kirst;ti$e

    Researcher2 London2 Sage

    )eferences on )esearch !ethods -General.:

    7ry$an2 A !!MF Social Research =ethods2 O.'ord: O.'ord ni/ersity Press 3

    co$es (ith a co$panion (e- site

    Gil-ert2 N edF !!HF Researching Social Li'e2 London2 Sage

    Gray2 B E !!1F Boing Research in the Real 5orld2 London2 Sage

    a$$ersley2 = edF "#F Social Research2 London2 Sage

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    =ay2 8 !!"F Social Research: Issues2 $ethods and process2 7uc&ingha$2 Open

    ni/ersity Press

    Plagiarism

    East Surrey College and LASER OCNSER regards plagiaris$ as a /ery serious

    issue, In su-$itting assessed (ritten (or& it is i$portant to -e(are o'

    plagiaris$2 (hich is the unac&no(ledged use o' other peoples $aterial, 7oth

    the college and a(arding -ody2 regard this as cheating and it can ha/e serious

    conse0uences2 e/en i' it is unintentional, 8o a/oid any $isunderstanding2 al(ays

    put 0uotations 'ro$ other authors (ithin 0uotation $ar&s and gi/e 'ull

    re'erences to e/ery source you use2 e/en i' you are not 0uoting directly 'ro$ it,

    +&tensions

    E.tensions (ill only -e granted in e.tenuating circu$stances such as ill health or

    se/ere personal pro-le$s, 6ou need to contact your super/isor i' you re0uire an

    e.tension,

    !ar/ing

    Projects are $ar&ed -y your super/isor and $ay -e assessed -y an internal and+

    or e.ternal /eri)er, 8he sa$e $ar&ing criteria applies as assign$ents, 6our

    project $ay -e loo&ed at -y an E.ternal E.a$iner,

    0urther Guidance

     8he 7ritish Sociological Associations State$ent o' Ethical Practice:

    http:++(((,socresonline,org,u&+in'o+ethguide,ht$l

    Research Ethics 'or Projects In/ol/ing Bata Collection (ith u$an Participants

    http:++(((,socscidiss,-ha$,ac,u&+sM,ht$l

    7ritish Educational Research Association 7ERAF

    http:++(((,-era,ac,u& in pu-lications sectionF

    Presentation of (our $or/ 

     6our piece o' (or&

    • (ill need to (ord processed

    • presented in Cali-ri or 8i$e Ne( Ro$an2 'ont si

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    • (ill need to dou-le line spaced

    • (ill need your na$e and page nu$-er on e/ery page

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