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8/21/2019 Dissemination Project Writing
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LASER OCNSER Access to nursing: Independent Research Project Guidelines July !"#
Dissemination Project: Guidelines for Access to Nursing
Writing a Dissemination Project: What is it?
A disse$ination project o%ers the opportunity to underta&e independent
research on a topic o' your choice (ithin the )eld o' health * social care+ social
science+ access to nursing, It ena-les you to e.plore a topic in $ore depth than
an assign$ent essay, As it is your piece o' (or& you ha/e to ha/e an idea 'or an
area o' research identi'y your research 0uestions decide ho( to underta&e the
research analyse and (rite up the data critically
An independent research project is appro.i$ately 12!!! 3 42!!! (ords in length2
including re'erences -ut not appendices, 5riting an independent research project
is good preparation 'or an undergraduate degree
6our project should:
• 7e enjoya-le to carry out
• 7e organised into chapters and (ith a contents page2 re'erences and
-i-liography
• O'ten2 -ut not al(ays2 -ased on your o(n personal e.perience
• O'ten2 -ut not al(ays2 lin&ing theory (ith practice,
• Contain so$e o-ser/ed or practical research in your project, 8his $ay -e
$odest in scale -ut )rst hand research (ill 9li't the o/erall 0uality o' your
project and ena-le you to conclude2 perhaps in a /ery 0uali)ed (ay2 that
your )ndings support2 contradict2 or $odi'y the literature on the pro-le$
you ha/e in/estigated,
Project Objectives
On co$pletion o' your disse$ination you should -e a-le to de$onstrate the
a-ility to conduct a $ajor piece o' social science in0uiry -y using research
approaches and secondary data ac0uired in order to de$onstrate acade$ic
(ritten s&ills through an e.tended piece o' (riting and /ia oral presentation to a
s$all group o' your peers
Structure
A project should -e a sustained argu$ent, 8his $eans that it should dra( upon
the results o' your reading2 thin&ing and in'or$ation;gathering in such a (ay that
it could persuade readers to accept your understanding o' the topic, In other
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(ords2 the $ain ai$ is to use a selection o' concepts2 theoretical ideas2
o-ser/ations2 statistical )ndings and your o(n 'aculties o' criticis$ and
i$agination in an atte$pt to reach de'ensi-le conclusions a-out a topic (hich
interests2 challenges or pu
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8ry to (rite just one or t(o sentences de)ning your project, 8his (ill pro/ide a
good test 'or you, @I (ant to research and (rite a project a-out ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Bo not -e too a$-itious a-out the project, =any projects start o% -y -eing 'ar
too a$-itious in scope and ha/e to -e reduced in scale ; a shorter ti$e;span2 a
s$aller nu$-er o' case;studies2 'e(er aspects o' the pro-le$ to -e researched2
etc, 6ou $ay need to rede)ne the project a'ter you ha/e started,
Getting Started: Outcome and Process
It is unli&ely that your research (ill produce a ne( theory in the (orld o' health *
social care+ social sciences+ access to nursing2 or co$pletely re/ise the (ay (e
understand the /alue o'2 'or e.a$ple2 $ental health pro/ision, 7ut you (ill
contri-ute to understanding i' your project is (ell organised and has a realistic
ele$ent (hich gi/es so$e outco$e or )ndings2 ho(e/er $odest, 6our project is
also o' interest as a record o' a research process, 8elling the story o' the research
$ay -e as interesting as (hat you )nd out, One (ay to ensure you do this is to
&eep a research journal or diary in (hich you record (hat you do and ho( it
goes,
Getting Started: Write it Do$n
5rite it do(n Re'erences2 dates2 articles you see in ne(spapers, 6ou (onDt
re$e$-er and it (ill ta&e hours to chase up hal';'orgotten 'acts in si. $onths
ti$e,
Getting Started: ime%!anagement
8he -eginning o' =ay see$s a long (ay o% no( -ut it (ill co$e round 0uic&ly so
start (riting early on, See your super/isor 're0uently, BonDt put o% (riting or
$a&ing appoint$ents,
What to e&"ect from Su"ervision
6our tutor (ill read your project chapters and o%er guidance and suggestions 'or
i$pro/e$ent, It is2 there'ore2 i$portant to send any (or& 'or reading in ad/ance
o' a ":" $eeting,
!anaging 'our Project
As this is independent study (ithout (ee&ly sessions2 you need to -e disciplined
in ter$s o' ti$e $anage$ent, Once you ha/e identi)ed a research area and
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your super/isor has appro/ed it you need to $a&e a (or& plan, 6ou (ill not -e
chased regarding this piece o' (or& and you need to ta&e responsi-ility 'or its
$anage$ent
6ou (ill -e re0uired to ta&e notes on each and e/ery $eeting+ discussion that isheld (ith your super/isor on the appropriate 'or$, 6ou (ill need to get your
super/isor to sign this to con)r$ that this is an accurate record o' your
discussion, 8his (ill need to -e su-$itted as part o' your )nal piece o' (or& in
the appendices section
What ("e of )esearch?
A disse$ination can in/ol/e the 'ollo(ing types o' research: )eld(or& such as a
0uestionnaire sur/ey2 inter/ie(s2 li'e history+-iographical inter/ie(s2 or a
co$-ination o' these a critical discussion o' theory use o' secondary data such
as literature2 diaries2 e.isting data sets policy analysis
Writing 'our Project:
8he 'ollo(ing is a guideline 'or your (or&:
Title Page
• Contents Page include a (ord countF
Chapter 1: Introduction
• A -rie' outline o' the topic and ho( you ca$e to choose it (hat you
(anted to )nd out ho( you tac&led it2 and perhaps ho( your results )t
into the -roader picture, It is also the place to include a -rie' description o'
the -ac&ground2 conte.t and setting in (hich the study has ta&en place,
•
Appro.i$ately H!! (ords plus,
Chapter 2: Literature Revie
• A re/ie( o' the literature you ha/e 'ound on your su-ject2 (ith particular
e$phasis on theories and de-ates on the su-ject, 8his (ill place your
project into a -roader acade$ic conte.t and $ay gi/e you a theory or
hypothesis that you (ish to test in your e$pirical research,
• Appro.i$ately "2!!! (ords,
Chapter !: "ethodolog#
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• A re/ie( o' the $ethods you used to carry out your research (ith a
discussion o' the strengths and (ea&nesses o' the approach you 'ollo(ed
and the approaches you rejected
• A discussion o' any ethical issues raises -y the research
•Appro.i$ately H!! (ords
Chapter $: Results
• An account o' (hat you 'ound 'ro$ your study
• Appro.i$ately "2!!! (ords
Chapter %: &iscussion
• A $ore critical analysis o' the results in (hich you discuss the results in
the conte.t o' your original ai$s2 the literature re/ie(
• Appro.i$ately "2!!! (ords
Chapter ': Conclusion and( if appropriate( recommendations for action)
• Appro.i$ately H!! (ords
Re'erences
• sing ar/ard Re'erence Syste$
Appendices
• Supple$entary in'or$ation that supports your (or& -ut is not a critical
part o' the project
• 8his could include copies o' 0uestionnaires * notes 'ro$ super/ision
$eetings
5hen (riting your project it is i$portant to re$e$-er that you (ill not get your
chapters 9right )rst ti$e, 8hey (ill -e dra'ts (hich you need to read2 re/ise and
i$pro/e upon, Once you ha/e an appro/ed topic you can start to (rite your
introductory chapter, 8his (ill outline (hy you ha/e chosen this particular topic ;
this can -e related to your o(n -iography and e.periences, 6ou also need to
state (hat you are researching2 your &ey research 0uestions and ho( you (ill
carry out your research, 5hile you are conducting your )eld(or& you can -egin
to (rite your literature re/ie(,
Some sim"le hints for beginners:
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Su-;headings (ithin chapters $ay -e help'ul, It is use'ul to state clearly (hat
you are going to say at the -eginning o' each chapter and then su$$arise at the
end o' each chapter as this helps to &eep your reader 'ully in'or$ed o' (here the
project is going, 6ou $ust (rite in paragraphs2 not in -ullet points or in
sentences that appear on the page as i' they (ere paragraphs, A paragraph (ill
nor$ally ha/e a-out "H! (ords and con/ey one i$portant stage o' the
argu$ent,
Searching for *nformation
se Google Scholar or e-rary a/aila-le /ia ESC E
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All social science research is guided -y a code o' ethics, Please 'a$iliarise
yoursel' (ith the (e-sites listed in the 9Kurther Guidance section and 'ollo( any
reco$$endations i' they are appropriate to your (or&, 8his (ill need to -e
detailed in the 9=ethodology section
,seful )eferences for Writing a Project
So$e o' the 'ollo(ing sources $ay -e use'ul:
7ell2 J !!HF Boing your Research Project: a Guide 'or Kirst;8i$e Researchers in
Education2 ealth and Social Science2 1th edn2 7uc&ingha$2 Open ni/ersity
Press 3 entire te.t a/aila-le online /ia Google Scholar
7urnett2 J !!F Boing 6our Social Science Project2 London2 Sage
Glatthorn2 A * Joyner2 R !!HF 5riting the 5inning 8hesis or Project2 London2
Sage
5yse2 B !!4F 8he Good 5riting Guide 'or Education Students2 London2 Sage
unt2 A !!HF 6our Research Project: o( to =anage It2 London2 Routledge
Allison2 7 * Race2 P !!1F 8he Students Guide to Preparing Projects and 8heses2
London2 Routledge
Ada$son2 A "!F A Students Guide 'or Assign$ents2 Projects and Research2
O.'ord2 8ha$es$an
7erry2 R !!1F 8he Research Project: o( to 5rite It2 London2 Routledge
5alli$an2 N !!"F 6our Research Project: A step;-y;step Guide 'or the Kirst;ti$e
Researcher2 London2 Sage
)eferences on )esearch !ethods -General.:
7ry$an2 A !!MF Social Research =ethods2 O.'ord: O.'ord ni/ersity Press 3
co$es (ith a co$panion (e- site
Gil-ert2 N edF !!HF Researching Social Li'e2 London2 Sage
Gray2 B E !!1F Boing Research in the Real 5orld2 London2 Sage
a$$ersley2 = edF "#F Social Research2 London2 Sage
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=ay2 8 !!"F Social Research: Issues2 $ethods and process2 7uc&ingha$2 Open
ni/ersity Press
Plagiarism
East Surrey College and LASER OCNSER regards plagiaris$ as a /ery serious
issue, In su-$itting assessed (ritten (or& it is i$portant to -e(are o'
plagiaris$2 (hich is the unac&no(ledged use o' other peoples $aterial, 7oth
the college and a(arding -ody2 regard this as cheating and it can ha/e serious
conse0uences2 e/en i' it is unintentional, 8o a/oid any $isunderstanding2 al(ays
put 0uotations 'ro$ other authors (ithin 0uotation $ar&s and gi/e 'ull
re'erences to e/ery source you use2 e/en i' you are not 0uoting directly 'ro$ it,
+&tensions
E.tensions (ill only -e granted in e.tenuating circu$stances such as ill health or
se/ere personal pro-le$s, 6ou need to contact your super/isor i' you re0uire an
e.tension,
!ar/ing
Projects are $ar&ed -y your super/isor and $ay -e assessed -y an internal and+
or e.ternal /eri)er, 8he sa$e $ar&ing criteria applies as assign$ents, 6our
project $ay -e loo&ed at -y an E.ternal E.a$iner,
0urther Guidance
8he 7ritish Sociological Associations State$ent o' Ethical Practice:
http:++(((,socresonline,org,u&+in'o+ethguide,ht$l
Research Ethics 'or Projects In/ol/ing Bata Collection (ith u$an Participants
http:++(((,socscidiss,-ha$,ac,u&+sM,ht$l
7ritish Educational Research Association 7ERAF
http:++(((,-era,ac,u& in pu-lications sectionF
Presentation of (our $or/
6our piece o' (or&
• (ill need to (ord processed
• presented in Cali-ri or 8i$e Ne( Ro$an2 'ont si
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• (ill need to dou-le line spaced
• (ill need your na$e and page nu$-er on e/ery page
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