Disability Disability EvaluationEvaluation

Definition of DisabilityDefinition of Disability

The law defines disability as the inability to engage in any substantial gainful activity (SGA) by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impair-ment(s) which can be expected to result in death or which has lasted or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months.

Medically Determinable ImpairmentMedically Determinable Impairment

A physical or mental impairment is an impairment resulting from anatomical, physiological, or psychological abnormalities which can be shown by medically acceptable clinical and laboratory diagnostic techniques.

A physical or mental impairment must be established by medical evidence consisting of signs, symptoms, and laboratory findings-not only by the individual's statement of symptoms.

How is a Disability Decision MadeHow is a Disability Decision Made

Sequential Evaluation Current work activity Severity of his or her impairment(s) Does impairment(s) meet or medically equals a listing Residual functional capacity Past work, and his or her age, education, and work experience.

The Disability Determination ProcessThe Disability Determination Process

Role of the Social Security Field Office

State Disability Determination Service

Role of the Health ProfessionalRole of the Health Professional

Physician Clinic Hospital Workers Comp Consultative Exam

Treating sources or other medical sources provide medical evidence on patients’ behalf

Psychologist Urgent Care VA IHS

Social Security’s Online ServicesSocial Security’s Online Services

Retirement, Survivor & Disability

Applications Retirement/Survivors/Disability Planner Medicare Card Replacements Request a Statement Request a Benefit Verification Letter Change of Address Add or Change Direct Deposit Appeal a Decision

Boldly Go Boldly Go to to

Social Security's Social Security's Online ServicesOnline Services

Visit Our Website or Call!Visit Our Website or Call!

www.socialsecurity.gov-or-

1-800-772-1213TTY 1-800-325-0778

-or-3500 N Campbell Avenue

-or-88 West 38th Street