Direct Object Pronouns

Notes

Direct Object Pronouns Notes #17

Standard 1.2: Students understand and interpret written and spoken language on a variety of topics

Objective: Students will learn to identify direct objects and direct object pronouns and how to substitute direct objects with direct object pronouns.

Gramática: En inglés

I buy the green umbrella.

TWO steps to direct objects.

1. Find the verb

verbDirect object

2. Ask the question who or what

after the verb.

Gramática: En inglés

He sees the beautiful girl in the store.

verb

Direct object

TWO steps to direct objects.

1. Find the verb (the action)

2. Ask the question who or what

after the verb.

Gramática: En inglés

We know the teacher.

verb

Direct object

TWO steps to direct objects.

1. Find the verb (the action)

2. Ask the question who or what

after the verb.

Gramática: En español

Yo compro el paraguas verde.

verb

Direct object

TWO steps to direct objects.

1. Find the verb (the action)

2. Ask the question who or what

after the verb.

Gramática: En español

Él tiene las bufandas rojas.

verb

Direct object

TWO steps to direct objects.

1. Find the Verb (the action)

2. Ask the question who or what

after the verb.

Gramática: En español

Conocemos a la maestra.

verb

Direct object

TWO steps to direct objects.

1. Find the verb (the action)

2. Ask the question who or what

after the verb.

Gramática: En inglés

I buy the umbrella.

I buy it.

A direct object pronoun takes the place of the direct object.

verb

Direct object pronounverb

Direct object

The following are the direct object pronouns in English:

me

you (fam.)You (form.),

him, it,

us

them (m.) you (pl.)

You, her, it(f.) them (f.), you

The Spanish equivalents are as follows:

MURPHY

me

te

lo

la

nos

los

las

X

Direct Objects and Direct Object pronounsCircle the direct Object. Underline the verb and label with a V. Then

Substitute with a direct object pronoun in the line provided.•  • I need the suntan lotion. it• Tom is going to see the mountains. them• Alicia and Sandra are wearing purple dresses.___• The teacher sees all the students._____• You listen to music in the morning.______• You have to understand the lesson.______• We watch television._______• They know Maria. ________

v

Direct Objects and Direct Object pronounsCircle the direct Object. Underline the verb and label with a V. Then

Substitute with a direct object pronoun in the line provided.

1. I need the suntan lotion. it

2. Tom is going to see the mountains. them

3. Alicia and Sandra are wearing purple dresses. Them

4. The teacher sees all the students. them

5. You listen to music in the morning. it

6. You have to understand the lesson.it

7. We watch television. it

8. They know Maria. her

Circle the direct object and underline the verb

1. Necesito el bronceador.

2. Tomás va a ver las montañas.

3. Alicia y Sandra llevan vestidos morados.

4. La profesora ve a todos los estudiantes.

5.Tu escuchas la música por la mañana.

6. Uds. tienen que entender las lecciones.

7. Nosotros miramos la televisión.

8. Ellos conocen a Maria.

What pronoun would replace the direct object? PPTAct 1

1. Necesito el bronceador.

2. Tomás va a ver las montañas.

3. Alicia y Sandra llevan vestidos morados.

4. La profesora ve a todos los estudiantes.

5.Tu escuchas la música por la mañana.

6. Uds. tienen que entender las lecciones.

7. Nosotros miramos la televisión.

8. Ellos conocen a Maria.

lolas

los

loslalas

lala

Gramática: En español

Yo compro el paraguas rojo.

Yo lo compro.

A direct object pronoun takes the place of the direct object.

verb

Direct object pronoun

verb

Direct object

In Spanish, the direct object pronoun is placed before the conjugated verb.

Rewrite the sentence using a direct object pronoun.PPT Act 3

1. _____________________________________

2. _____________________________________

3. _____________________________________

4. _____________________________________

5. _____________________________________

6. _____________________________________

7. _____________________________________

8. _____________________________________

1. Lo necesito.

2. Tomás las va a ver.

3. Alicia y Sandra los llevan .

4. La profesora los ve a todos.

5. Tu la escuchas por la mañana.

6. Uds. las tienen que entender.

7. Nosotros la miramos.

8. Ellos la conocen.

Answer key using a direct object pronoun.PPT act 1

FIVE steps to direct object pronouns.

1. Find the verb

3. Ask the question who or what

after the verb to find the direct object.4. Replace the direct object with a direct

object pronoun (d.o.p.)5. Put DOP in front of verb.

2. Find the subject.

There are 2 options when there are 2verbs in the sentence.When you have 2 verbs, you have 2 options:

(2 verbs = 2 options)

1) before the conjugated verb.or

2) attached to the infinitive

Direct object pronouns can be placed ...

Yo necesito comprar una blusa verde.

Conjugated

verb

infinitive

1) before the conjugated verb.

Direct object

Yo la necesito comprar.

Conjugated

verb

infinitive

DOP

Yo necesito comprar una blusa verde.

Conjugated

verb

infinitive

2) attached to the infinitive

Direct object

Yo necesito comprarla.

Conjugated

verb

infinitive

DOP

1) Yo tengo que hacer la tarea.

A. Yo la tengo que hacer.

B. Yo tengo que hacerla.

2) Ella quiere buscar el perro.

A. Ella lo quiere buscar.

B. Ella quiere buscarlo.

Remember: 2 verbs = 2 options

PPT Act 4

Rewrite in two ways.1) Yo voy a comprar la hamburguesa.

2) Ella quiere bailar el tango.

A. Yo la voy a comprar.

B. Yo voy a comprarla.

A. Ella lo quiere bailar.

B. Ella quiere bailarlo.

Same meaning

Práctica PPT 5I. Rewrite using a direct object pronoun.

1. Necesitamos comprar la planta.

II. Contesta la pregunta.

1. ¿Quieres el refresco?

2. ¿Tienes el libro de español?

A. La necesitamos comprar.

B. Necesitamos comprarla.

Sí, lo quiero. / No, no lo quiero.

Sí, lo tengo./No, no lo tengo.

Gramática: En español

Yo compro el paraguas rojo.

Yo lo compro.

A ___________________ takes the place of the direct object.

Congugated verb

_Direct__ObjectPronoun

Direct object

In Spanish, the direct object pronoun is placed ________the conjugated verb.

Direct object pronoun

beforeCongugated verb

FIVE steps to direct object pronouns.

1. Find the _________________.

3. Ask the question __________________

after the verb to find the direct object.4. Replace the direct object with a __________________________________.

5. Rewrite _________________________.

2. Find the _________________.

FIVE steps to direct object pronouns.

1. Find the verb

3. Ask the question who or what

after the verb to find the direct object.4. Replace the direct object with a direct

object pronoun (d.o.p.)5. Rewrite and put DOP in front of verb.

2. Find the subject.

Gramática:

When you have 2 verbs, you have 2 options:

______________________________

1) _____________________________or

2) _____________________________

Direct object pronouns can be placed ...

Gramática:

When you have 2 verbs, you have 2 options:

(2 verbs = 2 options in Spanish)

1) before the conjugated verb.or

2) attached to the infinitive

Direct object pronouns can be placed ...

Yo necesito comprar una blusa verde.

__________

__________

__________

1) before the conjugated verb.x

_____________

Yo la necesito comprar.

_________

__________

__________

__________

Yo necesito comprar una blusa verde.

Conjugated

verb

infinitive

2) attached to the infinitive x

Direct object

Yo la necesito comprar.

conjugated verb

Infinitive verb

direct object pronoun

Yo necesito comprar una blusa verde.

Conjugated

verb

infinitive

2) attached to the infinitive x

Direct object

5. Yo necesito comprarla.

conjugated verb

Infinitive verb

attached direct object pronoun