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The DynaSis Education Series for C-Level Executives Digital Disruption: Harnessing a Powerful Force While the term itself may sound daunting, Digital Disruption is the strength modern businesses must use to take advantage of today’s technology, without which, they will likely be left behind. By now, most senior business executives have heard the term “Digital Disruption”, but we suspect most are not fully familiar with all its implications. As you will see, digital disruption can be your best friend, driving your business to new heights and undreamed of profitability, or a total nightmare. We are also going to look at two levels of digital disruption. The first, those that have a global impact on business, even life as we know it, such as the personal computer and the second, on an industry-by-industry basis, such as the effect of Uber on taxicabs, Amazon on retail, or AirBNB on hotels. But first, let’s define “digital disruption.” A disruption is something that impedes your progress, keeping you from reaching a business or personal goal. If your flight is canceled because of an airline’s computer glitch while on the way to a business meeting, that is a disruption. The internet going down while you are researching data for a business presentation, that is a disruption. But neither of these, in spite of the fact that they are technology related, are digital disruptions. These are singular, isolated events that, while annoying and possibly costly, do not have a long-lastly effect on your business…or anyone else’s for that matter. A true digital disruption is a technologically based change in the way an industry, or the world, does business. The true winner may be the company (or individual) who develops this technology, or it may be other players who latch on to these advances, and share the benefit. It may also be the ones who see the opportunity and improve upon the concept. Facebook was not the first social network of its type, but it has beaten all the others. LinkedIn took the concept and adapted it for business and professional people. But please do not think that in order to benefit from digital disruption, you need to develop an application as intricate and far-reaching as ___________________________________________________________________________________________

Digital Disruption: Harnessing a Powerful Force · 2016-11-10 · Digital Disruption – On an Industry Level As we said, the above examples have caused, or are expected to cause,

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Page 1: Digital Disruption: Harnessing a Powerful Force · 2016-11-10 · Digital Disruption – On an Industry Level As we said, the above examples have caused, or are expected to cause,

TheDynaSisEducationSeriesforC-LevelExecutives

DigitalDisruption:HarnessingaPowerfulForce

Whilethetermitselfmaysounddaunting,DigitalDisruptionisthestrengthmodernbusinessesmustusetotakeadvantageoftoday’stechnology,withoutwhich,theywilllikelybeleftbehind.Bynow,mostseniorbusinessexecutiveshaveheardtheterm“DigitalDisruption”,butwesuspectmostarenotfullyfamiliarwithallitsimplications.Asyouwillsee,digitaldisruptioncanbeyourbestfriend,drivingyourbusinesstonewheightsandundreamedofprofitability,oratotalnightmare.Wearealsogoingtolookattwolevelsofdigitaldisruption.Thefirst,thosethathaveaglobalimpactonbusiness,evenlifeasweknowit,suchasthepersonalcomputerandthesecond,onanindustry-by-industrybasis,suchastheeffectofUberontaxicabs,Amazononretail,orAirBNBonhotels.Butfirst,let’sdefine“digitaldisruption.”Adisruptionissomethingthatimpedesyourprogress,keepingyoufromreachingabusinessorpersonalgoal.Ifyourflightiscanceledbecauseofanairline’scomputerglitchwhileonthewaytoabusinessmeeting,thatisadisruption.Theinternetgoingdownwhileyouareresearchingdataforabusinesspresentation,thatisadisruption.Butneitherofthese,inspiteofthefactthattheyaretechnologyrelated,aredigitaldisruptions.Thesearesingular,isolatedeventsthat,whileannoyingandpossiblycostly,donothavealong-lastlyeffectonyourbusiness…oranyoneelse’sforthatmatter.Atruedigitaldisruptionisatechnologicallybasedchangeinthewayanindustry,ortheworld,doesbusiness.Thetruewinnermaybethecompany(orindividual)whodevelopsthistechnology,oritmaybeotherplayerswholatchontotheseadvances,andsharethebenefit.Itmayalsobetheoneswhoseetheopportunityandimproveupontheconcept.Facebookwasnotthefirstsocialnetworkofitstype,butithasbeatenalltheothers.LinkedIntooktheconceptandadapteditforbusinessandprofessionalpeople.Butpleasedonotthinkthatinordertobenefitfromdigitaldisruption,youneedtodevelopanapplicationasintricateandfar-reachingas___________________________________________________________________________________________

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TheDynaSisEducationSeriesforC-LevelExecutives___________________________________________________________________________________Facebook.Thispaperisintendedtoshowyou,theCEO,CIO,President,Owner,etc.,ofasmalltomid-sizedbusiness,howyourcompanycanadaptandbenefit.DigitalDisruptiononaGlobalScaleWhileyouasanexecutiveofasmalltomidsizedbusinesswilllikelyneverbeinvolvedinthedevelopmentofdisruptorsofthismagnitude(neitherwillwe),foryourbusinesstoreachitsfullpotential,itisimportantthatyouareunderstandthesetechnologiesandproperlyemploythosethatcanimproveyourbusiness.Thesedigitaldisruptionscanleadtoyourcompany’sdigitaltransformation.

PersonalComputers–Nothinghastransformedourdailylives,personalandprofessional,asdramaticallyandrapidlyasthePC.Butcompaniesneedtomakesurethathardwareandsoftwareareup-to-dateandnotcompromisingsecurityorproductivity.Agingcomputersandout-of-dateapplicationscanputyouatacompetitivedisadvantage,nottomentionwastingemployeetimeandotherresources.CloudComputing–asacompanythatspecializesincloudcomputing,thisisoneofourfavorites,but,no,wedidnotinventcloudcomputing.Asimpledefinitionofcloudcomputingwouldstatethatdataisstoredoff-premises(meaningnotinyouroffice),andisalwaysavailable.Earlyadaptionswouldincludeemailandmessaging,andneweroneswouldincludefilesharing,datastorage,websites,dataprocessingandmore.MobileComputing–Smartphones,laptopsandtabletshavemadeitpossibleformanyofustoaccomplishourtasksanywhere,anytime.Ithaschangedthewaypeoplework.Businessprocessesareturningintomobileapps.Peopleworkingfromhomecanspendthetimetheyusedtospendintrafficjamsgettingtoworkactuallydoingthework…orwiththeirfamilies.Yoursalespeoplecanmeetprospectsface-to-faceandinstantlydownloadfacts,figuresandevenfullreportsandpresentations.ArtificialIntelligence&Automation–Computersarebecomingsmarterandinsomeindustries,suchasconsulting,thereareexpectedtobemachinelearningpackagesthatwillinstantlyprovideanalysesthatwouldbehardtoproducetoday.Thisisanareainitsinfancytoday,soonlytimewilltellitslong-termimpact.Data–Theamountofdatabeingcreatedandstoredtodayisalmostunfathomable.Thosewhoharnessit,manipulateit,anduseitforbothshortandlong-termplanningwillhaveatremendouscompetitiveedge,regardlessoftheirindustry.TheInternetofThings(IoT)–Today’sInternetprovidescommunicationessentiallybetweenpeople,organizations,andgovernment.TheIoTprovidescommunicationsbetween“things.”ItistheremotecontrollingandmonitoringofthingssuchasHVACsystems,lightbulbs,accessdoorsetc.;itisalsothecollectingofinformationabouttheusage,lifespans,andavailabilityofthesethings,andthisdatawillbeusedtodevelopbetterproducts.

Properuseofthesetechnologiesincreasesyourtechnicalcapabilitywhichleadtothreecorecompetencies:___________________________________________________________________________________________

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TheDynaSisEducationSeriesforC-LevelExecutives_____________________________________________________________________________________

Availability–yourITnetworkalwaysbeingupandavailable;Security–knowingyourdataandapplicationsaresafeandsecure,aswellasalwaysbackedup;Mobility–youremployeesbeingabletoaccesstheapplicationsanddatatheyneed,anytime,anywhereonanydevice.Theexpectedoutcomesofachievingthesecorecompetenciesare:IncreasedProductivity,ReducedCosts,MinimizedRisks,andMaximizedGrowth,allleadingtoIncreasedProfitability.DigitalDisruption–OnanIndustryLevelAswesaid,theaboveexampleshavecaused,orareexpectedtocause,monumentalshiftsinthewaywedobusinessand/orinteractwitheachother.Nowlet’stakealookatdigitaldisruptionfromtheperspectiveofhowitcanaffectspecificindustries,basedonanumberofdifferentdisruptionbusinessmodels.Asyoureadthroughthis,thinkabouthowyoumightadaptoneofthesemodels,ormorethanone,toyourspecificbusinessgoals.Keepinmindthatwhiletheexampleswegivearegenerallyoflarger,well-knowncompanies,therearemany,manyexamplesofcompaniesjoiningthemovementeveryday.Alsonotethatsomeofthecompaniescitedasexamplesareusingmultiplestrategies:

Subscription:Insteadofpurchasingaproductinthetraditionalmanner,thesubscriptions,thesellerlocks-inthebuyertorepeathis/herpurchasesagainandagain.Examples:AppleMusic,Netflix,DollarShaveClubFreemium:Ratherthanpayingforthisservicewithmoney,youpaybyprovidingyourinfo,oryourattention,withtheproviderhopingyouwilloptforanupgradedservice.Examples:LinkedIn,Dropbox,SpotifyFree:Inexchangeforreceivingthisserviceforfree,theprovidermaysellyourpersonaldataandcanalsogeneraterevenuebyallowingadvertiserstobuyspaceandofferyoutheirproducts.Examples:Google,FacebookMarketplace:Increatinga“marketplace”,theserviceconnectsbuyersandsellersandthencollectsafeeforeveryitemchanginghands.Examples:eBay,iTunes,AppStore,Uber,AirBNBHyperMarketplace:Thisistheuseoftremendousmarketpowertojustcrushthecompetition.Tacticsmayincludesellingatalosstogainmarketshare.Examples:Amazon,AppleAccessvsOwnership:Allowsitsmembertousegoodsand/orservicesthattheywouldformerlyhavehadtohavepurchasedtouse.Thisprovidescustomersaccesstohomes,cars,capital,vacations,etc.,whileprovidingincometotheowners.Examples:Zipcar,Peerbuy,AirBNBQualityofExperience:Sellersprovidetothosewillingtopayahigherpriceforasuperior“userexperience”thanlowerpricedcompetitors.Examples:Apple,TeslaReseller:Usesalargenumberofaffiliatesorresellerswhoaregenerallyrewardedonacommissiononlybasis.Manytimes,alltheaffiliatesdoisputalinkontheirwebsites.Examples:Amazon,Microsoft,Dropbox

________________________________________________________________________________________

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TheDynaSisEducationSeriesforC-LevelExecutives________________________________________________________________________________

On-Demand:Thesellingofsomeone’stimeinexchangeformoney.Asshownintheexamplesthatfollow,thiscanbefortransportation,householdchores,personalshopping,andmuchmore.Examples:Uber,Operator,Taskrabbit“Ecosystem”:Likeanaturalhabitat,thesecompaniescreateintegratedproductsthatmakeitdifficult,whetherinactualityoremotionally,toswitchtoanotherproviderforanotherservicethatyouroriginalprovideralsooffers.Theperceivedvalueofeachproductincreasesaseachproductinthefamilyisadded.IfyouuseaMacBookPro,youaremorelikelytouseaniPhonethananAndroidandaniPadthananAmazonFire…andviceversa.Examples:Apple,Google,Microsoft

Let’slookatoneoftoday’smostwell-knowndisruptorsandseehowotherentitiesarecombatingit.Uber.Talkaboutdisruption!Thiscompany,foundedjustsevenyearsago(2009),isnowoperatingin507citiesin66countries.InNewYorkCity,taximedallions(“medallions”areeffectivelylicensestodriveataxi,andarerestrictedinnumberbytheNYCTaxi&Limousinecommission)weresellingontheopenmarketfor$1,000,000priortoUberenteringthemarket.Today,thishasbeenreducedby50%.NewYorkisusedasanexample,butthisdisruptionhastakenplacewhereverUberhasenteredthemarket.Sowhatarepeopledoingaboutit?

• CompetitionhaseruptedfromsimilarcompaniessuchasLyft(220U.S.cities),Curb(60U.S.Cities),

andDidiChuxing(600citiesinfar-eastandbackedbyApple).• InIndia,taxidriversbandedtogetherandhadtheirownride-shareappcreated.• RideConnectisadownloadableappthatallowsyoutobuildyourownridesharenetworkamong

students,co-workers,friends,acquaintances,neighbors,etc.,andalltheirco-workers,friends,etc.Youpostwhenyouareavailableandhowmuchyouwillcharge,orwhenyouneedarideandhowmuchyouarewillingtopay.

• JunoRideSharingisastartupdesignedtocompetewithUberandtheothersbyofferingdriversbetterpay,theopportunitytoearnstockinthecompany,employeebenefits,etc.Toapply,adrivermustbetop-ratedwithUber.

• Andfinally,taxidriversinNYCarelaunchingtheirownappthatletsusershailcabsandpayforridesusingasmartphone.Allfaresaremeterbasedwithno“surge”pricing.TheappiscalledArroandifitworks,willlikelybeusedinothercitiesacrosstheU.S.andaroundtheworld.

Toooften,when“digitaldisruption”isdiscussed,thefocuscentersonhowtechnologystart-upsthreatenestablishedbusinesses,ratherthanfocusingontheopportunitiesthismassivechangeintechnologypresents.SomeC-Levelexecutivesofsmalltomidsizedbusinessesbelievethatasasmallercompany,theyareimmunetotheseeffects.Interestingly,othersinthesamepositionbelievetheyaremoreatrisk.Webelievebotharetrue:youareimmuneuntilanewplayerwithanewwayofdoingbusinessinyourmarketcomesalong…thenyouareatrisk.Andourbeliefisthatsoonerorlater,thatnewplayerwillcomealong,oranoldplayerwillcomeupwiththatproverbialbettermousetrap.Rememberthis:smallchangescanhavemajorimpacts.Youdon’thavetobethenextUberorAmazon.Butyoudohavetoalwaysbelookingtotakeittothenextlevelbecauseifyoudon’t,someoneelsewill.Sohereisreality:youarenotgoingtoreadthispaper,thensitdowntomorrowmorningandmapoutawholenewwaytorunyourbusiness.Hopefully,youwillsitdowntomorrowmorningandsay,“Ineedtolookathowtechnologycanmakesuremybusinessremainscompetitiveintheyearsahead?”Werepeat:“Today,everybusinessisatechnologybusiness.”___________________________________________________________________________________________

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TheDynaSisEducationSeriesforC-LevelExecutives__________________________________________________________________________________

Herearestartingpoints:

• Analyzeyourcurrenttechnicalcapabilities.• Analyzeyourcurrentweaknessesintermsofproduction,productquality,customerservice,etc.• Thoroughlyinvestigateyourindustry,bothinyourcityandaroundthecountry,toseewhatothers

aredoing.• Dothiswithsimilarandalliedindustries.• Consultwiththebestpeopleyoucanfindwhounderstandtoday’stechnologyandhowtobest

adaptit.Askforatechnologyassessment.Takethetimetomakesuretheyfullyunderstandhowyourbusinessworks,whereyouaretoday,andwhereyouwanttobeinthefuture.

http://www.thewindowsclub.com/digital-disruption-definition-meaning-exampleshttp://www.thewindowsclub.com/top-digital-disruptions-businesshttps://www.wired.com/2015/08/arrow-ny-taxis-app/http://digitalintelligencetoday.com/the-10-business-models-of-digital-disruption-and-how-to-respond-to-them/https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2016/01/digital-disruption-has-only-just-begun/http://digitaldisrupt.bcgperspectives.com/http://www.cioinsight.com/it-management/innovation/slideshows/how-drivers-of-disruption-are-impacting-business.htmlhttps://www.accenture.com/us-en/digital-disruption-indexhttp://www.itbusinessedge.com/slideshows/9-successful-digital-disruption-examples.htmlhttps://www.entrepreneur.com/article/253429http://www.sage.com/za/newsroom/sage-south-africa/2016/09/01/reinventing-your-small-business-digital-disruption-unleashes-new-opportunities