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Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl

Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

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Page 1: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl

Page 2: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

Why?Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range

1st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

Page 3: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

2nd atlas 2004-2008

Page 4: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

Barn Owl aka Monkey-Faced Owl

Page 5: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

Owl Pellets• Not poop!• Undigested bones and fur• Pellet ejection at the nest

Page 6: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

Meadow Vole Microtus pennsylvanicus

Page 7: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

Likely things you’ll find...

• Meadow Vole, Microtus pennsylvanicus• Masked Shrew, Sorex cinereus• Star-nosed Mole, Condylura cristata

Page 8: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

Meadow VoleMicrotus pennsylvanicus

• Herbivore• Widespread• Active year-round,

mostly nocturnal• ~5 pups, 1-5 times

per year

Page 10: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

Masked ShrewSorex cinereus

• Maximum size ~8 grams

• Active year round• May eat own

weight in a day

Page 11: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

Masked Shrew

Page 12: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

Sorex monticolus

Page 13: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

Sorex monticolus

Page 14: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

Star-nosed Mole

Page 15: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

Southern Red-Backed VoleMyodes gapperi

Page 16: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

House MouseMus musculus

Page 17: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

White-footed MousePeromyscus leucopus

Page 18: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

Deer MousePeromyscus maniculatus

Page 19: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

Meadow Jumping MouseZapus hudsonius

Page 20: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

Woodland Jumping MouseNapaeozapus insignis

Page 21: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

Northern Short-tailed ShrewBlarina brevicauda

Page 22: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

Masked ShrewSorex cinereus

Page 23: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

Eastern CottontailSylvilagus floridanus

Page 24: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

Eastern ChipmunkTamias striatus

Page 25: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

Norway RatRattus norvegicus

Page 26: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

European StarlingSturnus vulgaris

Page 27: Dietary Analysis of the Barn Owl. Why? Barn Owl decrease in Pennsylvania and throughout its range 1 st PA Breeding Bird Atlas 1983-89

House SparrowPasser domesticus