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7/30/2019 Developmental Assets for Youth 5-23-13
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Jeanette Cullen
May 23, 2013
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Building Blocks for Raising Healthy Childrenand Youth BackgroundGrounded in extensive researchin youth development, resiliency, and
prevention, the Developmental Assetsrepresent the relationships, opportunities,
and personal qualities that young peopleneed to avoid risks and to thrive.
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The Power of AssetsStudies of more than 2.2million young people in the United Statesconsistently show that the more assets youngpeople have, the less likely they are to engage ina wide range of high-risk behaviors and the morelikely they are to thrive. Assets have power for allyoung people, regardless of their gender,economic status, family, or race/ethnicity.Furthermore, levels of assets are better
predictors of high-risk involvement and thrivingthan poverty or being from a single-parentfamily.
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The GapThe average young personexperiences fewer than half of the 40 assets.Boys experience three fewer assets than girls(17.2 assets for boys vs. 19.9 for girls).
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31-40 assets 0-10 assets
21-30 assets 11-20 assets
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A
Increased Thriving
Resilience
40
DevelopmentalAssets
Reduced Risks
The more
assets,
the better
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Coordinator
Social-Emotional
Development
Cognitive
Development
Identity
Development
Positive
Outcomes
Educational
Achievement
Health &
Safety
Social &
Emotional
Development
DAP
Mentoring
Relationship
Mutuality
Trust
Empathy
Interpersonal history, social competencies, developmental state, mentoring relationship,
program practices, family & community context
Case Managers
Parent/Peer
Relationships
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Building
Blocks ofHealthy
Development
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Support
Empowerment
Boundaries
and
Expectations
Constructive
Use ofTime
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Commitment
To Learning
PositiveValues
Social
Competencies
Positive Identity
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Small acts make a difference
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FROM TO
Problems Strengths
For Youth With Youth
Incidental Intentional Action
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QHow
Mentors
Approach
the
Relationship
WhatHappens
During
Meetings
How the
Match
Decides
What
To DoTogether
Success
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is listening
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The use of words (such as hiss or murmur)that imitate the sounds associated with theobjects or actions they refer to.
Examples: buzz, click, drip, chug, puff, ding-dong
How many onomatopoeias can you andyour partner come up with in 2 minutes?
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Directions: Use the
Developmental Asset Checklist.
Determine which assets can be built upon
during your match. Highlight the number of those most directly
built.
Highlight in another color the number of
those indirectly built.
Intentional focus on the assets is important.
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External Assets Support
1. Family SupportFamily life provides high levels of love andsupport.
2. Positive Family CommunicationParent(s) and child communicatepositively. Child feels comfortable seeking advice and counsel fromparent(s).
3. Other Adult RelationshipsChild receives support from adultsother than his or her parent(s).
4. Caring NeighborhoodChild experiences caring neighbors. 5. Caring School ClimateRelationships with teachers and peersprovide a caring, encouraging environment. 6. Parent Involvement in SchoolingParent(s) and Mentor(s) are
actively involved in helping the child succeed in school.
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7. Community Values YouthChild feelsvalued and appreciated by adults in thecommunity.
8. Children as ResourcesChild is includedin decisions at home and in the community.
9. Service to OthersChild hasopportunities to help others in the
community. 10. SafetyChild feels safe at home, at
school, and in his or her neighborhood.
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11. Family BoundariesFamily has clear and consistentrules and consequences and monitors the childswhereabouts.
12. School BoundariesSchool provides clear rules andconsequences.
13. Neighborhood BoundariesNeighbors takeresponsibility for monitoring the childs behavior.
14. Adult Role ModelsParent(s) and other adults in thechilds family, as well as nonfamily adults, modelpositive, responsible behavior. Childs closest friendsmodel positive, responsible behavior.
16. High ExpectationsParent(s), mentor(s) andteachers expect the child to do her or his best at schooland in other activities.
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17. Creative ActivitiesChild participates in music,
art, drama, or creative writing two or more times perweek.
18. Child ProgramsChild participates two or moretimes per week in coed curricular school activities orstructured community programs for children.
19. Religious CommunityChild attends religiousprograms or services one or more times per week.
20. Time at HomeChild spends some time mostdays both in high-quality interaction with parents
and doing things at home other than watching TV orplaying video games.
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Commitment to Learning 21. Achievement MotivationChild is motivated and
strives to do well in school. 22. Learning EngagementChild is responsive,
attentive, and actively engaged in learning at school andenjoys participating in learning activities outside ofschool.
23. HomeworkChild usually hands in homework ontime.
24. Bonding to SchoolChild cares about teachers andother adults at school.
25. Reading for PleasureChild enjoys and engages inreading for fun most days of the week.
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26. CaringMentor(s) tell the child it is important tohelp other people.
27. Equality and Social JusticeMentor(s) tell the child itis important to speak up for equal rights for all people.
28. IntegrityMentor(s) tell the child it is important tostand up for ones beliefs. 29. HonestyMentor(s) tell the child it is important to
tell the truth.
30. ResponsibilityMentor(s) tell the child it isimportant to accept personal responsibility for behavior.
31. HealthyMentor (s) tell the child it is important tohave good health habits and an understanding of
healthy sexuality.
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32. Planning and Decision MakingChild thinks aboutdecisions and is usually happy with results of his or herdecisions.
33. Interpersonal CompetenceChild cares about and isaffected by other peoples feelings, enjoys making friends,and when frustrated or angry, tries to calm him or herself.
34. Cultural CompetenceChild knows and is comfortablewith people of different racial, ethnic, and culturalbackgrounds and with his or her own cultural identity.
35. Resistance SkillsChild can stay away from peoplewho are likely to get him or her in trouble and is able tosay no to doing wrong or dangerous things.
36. Peaceful Conflict Resolution-Child seeks to resolveconflict nonviolently.
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37. Personal PowerChild feels he or she hassome influence over things that happen in hisor her life.
38. Self-esteemChild likes and is proud tobe the person that he or she is.
39. Sense of PurposeChild sometimesthinks about what life means and whether
there is a purpose for his or her life. 40. Positive View of Personal FutureChild is
optimistic about his or her personal future.
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