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Developing National Plans in Europe
Spain
Rafael Esteban
Hospital Universitario Valle Hebron. Barcelona, Spain
September 2015
Frankfurt
Financial Disclosure Statement
• Consultant for: AbbVie, Bristol-Myers Squibb,
Gilead, Novartis, Janssen, and MSD.
Compassionate use for LTx setting and CUPiC patients*
Approval and access to new DAAs in Spain:The case of Sofosbuvir and Simeprevir
Q4 13 Q1 14 Q2 14 Q3 14 Q4 14 Q1 15
FDAApprovalNov 13
Approval & price& reimbursement
Oct 14
Therapeutic Positioning Report Nov 13 – 4Q 14???
7–11 month access in different regional communities?
12–15 mos from EMA approval and access to different regional communities???
Simeprevir
Sofosbuvir
FDA approvalNov 13
EMAApproval May 14
LaunchAug 14
Therapeutic Positioning Report March 14
Approval & price & reimbursement
July 14
LaunchNov 14
EMAApproval
Jan 14
Spanish Therapeutic Positioning Report after approval of the first DAAs
Indications for reimbursement
Liver transplant setting Patients listed to Liver Transplantation
HCV recurrence after Liver Transplantation
F4
F4 with IFN contraindication or extrahepatic manifestations
or PI failure
Restrictions on Access for the new drugs
Scientific Associacions call for a National Plan for Hepatitis C
VHC - 797/ES/13-05//1006
January 2015 : The new MoH forced in one month a change of direction in Hepatitis C Policy
8
December 3th MoH Replacement.
Alfonso Alonso new MoH
December19th. MoH Published the
hepatitis C Treatment Prioritize
Protocol.
December19th. Scientific Society
(AEEH) rejected the hepatitis C
Treatment Prioritize Protocol.
December 23th. MoH& AEEH
meeting. MoH commitment to set
up a new guidance plan.
December 29th. The new General
Secretary Ruben Moreno gathers
Spanish Medicine Agency and
Pharmacy department to bridge
differences
December 30th MoH Commitment
for equity regional access to the
new DAA.
January 8th. MoH announced the
creation of a National Hepatitis C
Strategy. Joan Rodes appointed as
Chairman
January 9th. Patients Announced a
Protest march towards the
Government President´s House.
January 10th. The Government
President, Mariano Rajoy guarantees
the access to the HepC prescription
treatment for all the patients
January 12th 2015. National
Hepatitis C Plan Coordination
Meeting
VHC - 797/ES/13-05//1006
STRATEGIC PLAN TO TACKLE HEPATITIS CIN THE NATIONAL HEALTH SYSTEM
http://www.msssi.gob.es/ciudadanos/enfLesiones/enfTran
smisibles/docs/plan_estrategico_hepatitis_C.pdf
VHC - 797/ES/13-05//1006
Reduce the HCV morbidity and mortality in the Spanish population, efficiently addressing
prevention, diagnosis, treatment and monitoring of patients.
Gilead 1
February 26th Expert Group Presentation
April 1st . Strategic 2 Implemented
STRATEGIC LINE 1
Quantify the magnitude of the problem, describe the epidemiological characteristics of HCV patients infected and
establish preventive plans.
STRATEGIC LINE 2
Defining scientific clinical criteria for establishing the appropriate therapeutic strategy considering the use of DAA in
the context of the Spanish NHS.
STRATEGIC LINE 3
Establishing coordination mechanisms to guarantee the National Hepatitis C Strategy implementation.
STRATEGIC LINE 4
Fostering the knowledge in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of hepatitis C in the NHS through specific
actions in the area of R&D
VHC - 797/ES/13-05//1006
STRATEGIC LINE 1:TO QUANTIFY THE SCALE OF THE PROBLEM
VHC - 797/ES/13-05//1006
STRATEGIC LINE 2:TO DEFINE THE SCIENTIFIC-CLINICAL CRITERIA THAT ALLOW THE CORRECT THERAPEUTIC STRATEGY
VHC - 797/ES/13-05//1006
General criteria for CHC treatment in the National Health System (1/3)
All patients with Chronic Hepatitis C should be considered candidates for antiviral
treatment.
All patients with CHC who have not responded to a prior antiviral treatment
(irrespective of the type received) must be reassessed as candidates to a new
antiviral treatment.
In view of the scale of the infection in Spain,
treatment must be prioritised for patients with significant liver fibrosis
and/or with clinically relevant extrahepatic manifestations
VHC - 797/ES/13-05//1006
General criteria for HCC treatment in the National Health System (1/3)
Groups of priority patients for treatment with direct-acting oral antivirals include:
Patients with significant liver fibrosis (F2-F4)
Patients on the waiting list for transplant (liver or non-liver).
Liver transplanted patients Patients who have not responded to triple therapy with first-
generation protease inhibitors.
Non-liver transplanted patients with hepatitis C, irrespective of the stage of liver
fibrosis.
Patients with extrahepatic manifestations of HCV, irrespective of the stage of liver fibrosis.
VHC - 797/ES/13-05//1006
General criteria for HCC treatment in the National Health System (2/3)
In patients with fibrosis F0-F1, the treatment can be deferred and its
indication can be regarded individually. These patients must be closely
monitored and it must be observed whether there are relevant changes in
their evolution or in the progression of their disease.
In any case, and irrespective of the degree of fibrosis, treatment must be
indicated in:
Patients with a high risk of infection transmission.
Women at fertile age who wish to get pregnant.
The therapy recommendations contained in this document are applicable
both to monoinfected patients as well as to those coinfected by HIV.
VHC - 797/ES/13-05//1006
STRATEGIC LINE 3:Coordination
VHC - 797/ES/13-05//1006
STRATEGIC LINE 4:R&D
First results after 5 months of the implementation
The number of subjects with Hepatitis
C treated in the first half of the 2015
18,134. (35% of the national Plan
population Objective)