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IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-1]
DETAILED PROJECT REPORT
IWMP-VI-Theog, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh
2009-10
Department of Rural Development Government of Himachal Pradesh
Prepared by
Dr YS Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry Regional Centre, National Afforestation and Eco-development Board
(Ministry of Environment and Forests, Govt. of India)
Nauni, Solan (HP) 173 230
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-2]
DETAILED PROJECT REPORT
IWMP-VI-Theog, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh
2009-10
Submitted to
Department of Rural Development Government of Himachal Pradesh
Submitted by
Dr YS Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry Regional Centre, National Afforestation and Eco-development Board
(Ministry of Environment and Forests, Govt. of India)
Nauni, Solan (HP) 173 230
Prepared by P Kaushal Team Leader
JL Hudden and Bhupinder Sharma
Mohinder Thakur, Sanjay Chauhan, Ashish Mehta, Rakesh Verma, Om Prakash, Rajender Thakur and Sangeeta
Chauhan
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-3]
ABBREVIATION USED
BPL : Below Poverty Line DPR : Detailed Project Report DRDA : District Rural Development Agency GIS : Geographical Information System ha : hectare IPH : Irrigation and Public Health IRDP : Integrated Rural Development Programme IWMP : Integrated Watershed Management Programme lt : liter m : meter MNREGA : Mahatma Gandhi Rural Employment Guarantee Act. NABARD : National Bank of Agriculture and Rural Development NDRI : National Diary Research Institute OBC : Other Backward Classes PIA : Project Implementing Agency PMGS Y : Pradhan Mantry Gramin Sadak Yojna PWD : Public Work Department SC : Scheduled Caste ST : Scheduled Tribe EPA : Entry Point Activity SHG : Self Help Group WDF : Watershed Development Fund
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-4]
Sl Gist of Draft DPRs IWMP-VI
1 Project Integrated Watershed Management Programme (IWMP-VI)
2 Panchayat/Micro watersheds Bagain,Balghar,Parghiya,Bagri,Kiar,Kamah,Deothi
3 Block Theog
4 Project Area 4543 ha.
5 Cost Rs. 6,81,45,000
6 Area Proposed For treatment 4543 ha.
7 Panchayats Covered under the project 7 (Seven)
8 Total Micro Watershed 5 (five)
9 Financial Projection in the DPR as :
9 (i) Project fund Rs. 6,81,45,000
9 (ii) Convergence Rs. 16865532
Total (9 i+9 ii) Rs. 85010532
10 Whether the year- wise annual action plan prepared or not
Yes. Scheme identified for convergence will have to be considered in annual action plan
11 Whether activity – wise project fund and convergence funds indicated separately or not.
Yes
12 Whether Khasra No. of civil structure indicated or not. GPS Code indicated activity wise
13 Physical & financial target of the project period mentioned in the AAP or not
Yes
14 MW-wise code mentioned on not Yes - MicroShed
15 Proposed Activities Kachha talab/pond
Rain water harvesting structure/ roof water
Water storage tank(WST)
Dam
Kuhal
Agriculture Provision of crop seed Demonstration unit
Horticulture Plants Vegetable seeds Collection centre Demonstration unit/MIS
Animal husbandry
Soil Conservation
Drinking water
Livelihood activity
Production system and Micro Enterprises
16 Provision of funds for water Conservation/Harvesting activities.
Rs. 3,03,60,126
17 Area proposed to be brought under Supplemental Irrigation
2717 ha.
18 Whether the Draft DPR has been approved by:
18.(i) the Gram Sabha/ Gram panchayat Yes (resolution of gram panchayat in each micro watershed)
18.(ii) The District level Resource Group. Yes. recommendation/ approval /letter all ready submitted to SLNA by the respected DLRG
19 Expected Outcome Increase in availability of water Production of Agriculture, horticulture and fodder Improvement in soil and economic status of BPL and Antoyadaya families
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-5]
Dr. YS Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry Nauni -Solan IWMP-VI – Shimla (Theog Block)
i) Status Quo Analysis.
Total Geographical Area under the project. 4543 ha.
Area under cultivation. 1193 ha.
Fallow land and barren land 339 ha.
Pasture land 569 ha.
Ghasani 1071 ha.
Forest Area. 1166 ha.
Community. land -
Other land. 205 ha.
Current cropping pattern. Agri (maize+pulses/wheat/barley/pulses) Horti (fruit crops +vegetable)
ii) Water Harvesting
Current Status of Water Harvesting activities. Kachha talab, WST and kuhal etc.
Water Harvesting potential in term of Cubic meters.
30945 m3
Proposed Activities. Kachha talab/pond
Rain water harvesting structure/ roof water
Water storage tank(WST)
Lift irrigation
Water potential to be created in cubic liters. 30945000 lt
iii) Farm based interventions:
Agriculture based proposed in the DPR. Maize, pluses, veg. crop, fruit crops.
Agriculture allied activities proposed in the DPRs.
Polyhouse, seed village, dairy farming
iv) Non Farm Based interventions:
Skill Development. Carpentry, masonry, Basket making, weaver, cutting and tailoring, black smith, cobbler etc.
Proposed Micro Enterprises. Carpentry, masonry, Basket making, weaver, cutting and tailoring, black smith, cobbler, Bee-Keeping etc.
v) Financial Envelop:
Watershed Project. Rs.6,81,45,000
Convergence. Rs. 16865532
vi) Outcome:
Quantifiable indicators. Improvement in Agriculture & horticulture , milk production .
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-6]
Part 4.01
P 4.01 INTRODUCTION AND BUDGET P4.01a Introduction
Watershed : IWMP- Theog –VI Gram panchayat : Bagri Area : 650 ha Amount : 97.50 lacs
Gram Panchayat Bagri is located at 35 km distance from the Block headquarters, Theog. The total Geographical area of the panchayat is 650 hectare. The Gram Panchayat is situated at 31.03.007 latitude and 77.25.047 longitude. The height of Gram Panchayat of Bagri is 6003 feet. from above mean sea level. The Panchayat is covered with GP Ghorna, Balghar, Parghiya and Mundu. The catchment area of watershed is Dahar, Nalti ,Darghot, Baraog nalas. The total population of the Panchayat is 1285 covering five wards.
P4.01b BUDGET
Sr. No. Budget Component % of the budget Amount (lacs)
1 Administrative cost Monitoring Evaluation
10 01 01
9.750 97500 97500
2 Preparatory Phase Entry point activities Institution & capacity building Detailed Project Report (DPR)
04 05 01
3.90
4.875 97500
3 Watershed Works Phase Watershed Development Works Livelihood activities for the asset less persons Production system & micro enterprises
50 10 13
48.750
9.750 12.675
4 Consolidation phase 05 48.750
Total 100 97.50
P4.01c Methodology
A. District level
a. Collection of data at district level
i. DRDA and Line department
b. Meeting with CEO (DRDA), Project Officer, Heads of Line Departments
B. Block level
a. Data collection
b. One day orientation with pradhan secretaries and Panchayat Sahayak at block level
c. Meeting with line department officials of agriculture, horticulture and animal husbandry department
C. Panchayat Level
a. General meeting at Panchayat level with members of Panchayat Samiti, Pradhan and Ward members
b. Collection of revenue data from Patwari
c. Collection of socio economic data from Panchayat Secretary
d. Village level meeting organized, PRA exercises and transect walks
e. Identification of beneficiary group for different activities
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-7]
Part 4.02
P 4.02 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT AREA
P4.021 Socio economic profile of panchayat
Total families : 290 Total population of the Panchayat : 1285 General families : 195 (population =929) Schedule caste families : 38 (population = 196)
P 4.021a Population in different categories (ward wise)
Name of ward
General Families SC Families
No of families
Male Female Total No of families
Male Female Total
Bakhareya 45 98 89 187 6 19 21 40
Bagri 75 168 149 317 11 25 26 51
Darghot –I 41 105 94 199 6 11 14 25
Darghot –II
34 73 78 151 9 23 23 46
Kharori 36 75 65 140 27 70 59 129
Total 231 519 475 994 59 148 143 291 Note: Scheduled tribe and other backward classes are absent in this panchayat
Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 4.022 BPL Families Total BPL Families : 75 Total Antoyodaya Families : 37
P 4.022a Population of BPL and Antoyodaya families (ward wise)
Name of Ward General Families SC Families
BPL Antoyodaya BPL Antoyodaya
Bakhareya 10 5 5 -
Bagri 18 2 7 1
Darghot –I 9 7 2 1
Darghot –II 5 10 4 3
Kharori 9 4 6 4
51 28 24 9 Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 4.023 Land use pattern The total land of Bagri panchayat is 650 hectare and whole area is rainfed . The cultivated land is 221 hectare under different farming system i.e. agriculture, horticulture and vegetables. The rest of area is under pasture, ghasni and forests etc. The barren and fallow land is 13 and 42 hectare respectively.
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-8]
P4.023a Areas (ha) of panchayat (village wise) under different land use systems
Sr. No
Name of village
Total land
Irrigated Un irrigated
Agri. Horti. Fallow Barren Pasture Ghasni Forest
1 Jungle – Banu 21 - - - - - - - - -
2. Bagri 139 - 139 48 33 14 6 10 18 10
3 Bakhareya 108 - 108 24 7 4 1 9 17 47
4 Kharori 112 - 112 5 24 4 2 12 2 59
5 Darghot 145 -- 145 11 39 18 3 13 17 40
6 kailash 125 - 125 16 14 2 1 1 1 97
Total 650 629 104 117 42 13 45 55 253 Source: Revenue Patwari
P 4.024 Status of Livestock
The animal rearing is the integrated part of farming system in the watershed area. The major animals are cows (local and improved), buffaloes, sheep, goats etc. The people face acute problem of fodder and drinking water for these animals during the stress period. The details of livestock reared by the people in Bagri panchayat are given below:
P4.024a Livestock population (Ward wise) along with Number of milch and dry cows (Local and improved)
Name of Ward
Local cow Improved cow Bullock Calf Goat Sheep Mule Total Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total
Bakhareya 7 8 15 20 5 25 20 30 6 10 - 106 Bagri 20 5 25 160 - 160 70 150 50 - 3 458 Darghot –I 30 30 60 60 - 60 40 50 10 - - 220 Darghot –II
30 10 40 40 - 40 10 60 15 - - 165
Kharori 10 10 20 30 - 30 12 25 10 - - 97 97 63 160 310 5 315 152 315 91 10 3 1046
Source: NAEB, UHF, 2010
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-9]
Part 4.03
P4.03 SWOT ANALYSIS
A critical analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) of any region is a good analysis for developing strategies /program as it provides valuable insights on potentials, constraints, opportunities and threats based on the primary, secondary and technical data a detailed analysis of SWOT is carried out. P4.031 Strengths of the watershed area
Road infrastructure is available.
Area is suitable for seasonal and offseason vegetable crops.
Area is suited to quality seed production of Vegetable crops
Area is also suitable for fruit crop production.
Unemployed educated youth.
Nearest market is available.
People are well versed with animal husbandry.
Farmers are innovative and ready to adopt new technologies.
P4.032 Weaknesses
Area is rainfed.
Soil erosion in the cropped area.
Unconsolidated land holding
Scarcity of fodder.
Hailstorm prone area.
The pasture land/ grazing land are shrinking.
Unequal distribution of available water for irrigation.
Big farmers are getting more water for irrigation on the traditional right basis which needs to be reconsidered.
Transport facilities are very meager P4.033 Opportunities
Introduction of organic farming
Roof water harvesting
Training to the farmers on horticulture management, floriculture, poultry and mushroom production etc.
Revival of Mahila Mandals and SHGs which are dysfunctional presently
Installation of vegetable collection centre at ward/panchayat level
Introduction of crossbreed animals P4.034 Threats
Available land for agriculture is declining if S.M.C practices are not adopted.
Soil erosion in the sloppy lands.
Unscientific farming practices.
Deforestation.
Declining of the traditional artisans.
Social distress.
Declining of fodder sources.
Lack of interest and motivation.
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-10]
Part 4.04
P 4.04 ENTRY POINT ACTIVITIES
Entry point activities are necessary part to orient the community members towards thrift and credit activities of the project. Success of government initiated programme largely depends upon the preference given to the entry point activities suggested under the programme. Main objective of entry point activities is to increase people participation in various developmental activities initiated by the government. The money earmarked for entry point activities is 4 per cent of total budget outlay and this amount plays vital role to involve more people in different project development activities. Different entry point activities suggested by farmers during PRA exercise as given below. P 4.041 Entry point activities suggested at different locations of watershed Ward Activity
Location Size Beneficiaries Cost
(Rs.) Purpose /use
Bagri Vegetable collection centre
Khord Nala 6x5 All 260000 To collect farm produce
Vegetable collection centre
Kharari (near SC Basti)
All 130000 To collect farm produce
Total 3,90,000
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-11]
Part 4.05
P 4.05 WATER HARVESTING
The main sources of irrigation in the gram Panchayat are Tallab , Dam, tanks and water schemes. The most of the cultivated area is rainfed. The existing water resources are drying due to climatic change. The people face acute problem of water during stress period, specifically for the irrigation of vegetable crops etc.
P 4.051 Existing and proposed water harvesting structures with storage capacity
Name of structure
Number of structure
Capacity ( m3) Project intervention
No. of beneficiaries
Old New Old New Old New Old New
Kachha pond
2 14 120 1376 120 1376 All All
Roof water - 13 - 322 - 322 - 47
Tanks 5 29 80 1224 80 1224 25 204
Dam 1 - 150 - 150 - All
Kuhal 1 0 0
Total 58 200 3072 200 3072 25 251
P 4.051a WATER BODIES /WATER HARVESTING STRUCTURES Work Name of the
Ward Existing number
Proposed number
Location No of Beneficiarie
s
Dimension (m)
Estimate Budget (Rs.)
Kacha talab
Bagri 1 Daher All 10x8x2 62500
kharori 1 Dhalog All 10x8x2 62500
1 Nalti All 10x8x2 62500
1 Dhaura All 10x8x2 62500
1 Dahar nala All 10x8x2 62500
1 Lower kharori All 8x8x1 28700
Bhakhareya 2 1 Kelash All 8x8x1 28700
1 kufta All 8x8x1 28700
1 Kelash All 8x8x1 28700
1 Pojarana All 8x8x1 28700
1 Kotlu All 8x8x1 28700
1 Baraog All 8x8x1 28700
1 Bakheraya All 8x8x1 28700
1 Bag jubar All 8x8x1 28700
Total 14 5,70,800
Roof water
Bagri 1 Chrole 5 5x4x2 92000
1 Khood 5 5x4x2 92000
Kharori 1 Kharori –I 5 5x4x2 92000
1 Kharori-II 5 5x4x2 92000
1 Beard-I 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Beard-II 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper kharori -I
3 3x3x2 57000
1 Kharori –III 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Lower kharori 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper kharori –II
3 3x3x2 57000
1 Dharta 3 3x3x2 57000
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-12]
Bhakhareya 1 Bhakhareya 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Baroog 3 3x3x2 57000
Total 13 8,81,000
Tank Bagri 3 1 Bagri 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhalawag-I 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Palti dhar 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhalawag –II 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Pajeli –I 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Pajeli-II 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Gaina 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Dhanot 6 5x4x2 82000
Darghat-I 1 Narain 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Batara – I (Harijan basti)
8 5x4x2 82000
1 Batara-II 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Batara-III 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Padot-I 9 6x4x2 105000
1 Padot-II 6 6x4x2 105000
1 Padot –III 7 6x4x2 105000
kharori 1 Kharori 14 6x4x2 105000
1 Dharta 11 6x4x2 105000
1 Upper kharori 17 6x4x2 105000
1 Lower kharori 11 6x4x2 105000
Darghat -II 1 Manjhouli 13 6x4x2 105000
1 Darghot 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Logra 6 5x4x2 82000
Bakhareya 2 1 Baag jubar 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Kufta 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Pajorna 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Barau-I 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Bakheraya -I 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Barau-II 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Bakheraya –II 3 5x4x2 82000
Total 29 25,62,000
Dam Kharori 1 Lower kharori All village
Kuhal Kharori 1 Nal nalaha to upper kharori
25
1 Dahar nala to dharta kharori
25
Total 2
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-13]
P4.051b Storage capacity and cost of new water harvesting structures under watershed programme and convergence.
Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs) No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond
14 1376 570800 - -
Roof water harvesting
13 322 881000 - -
Irrigation tank
29 1224 2527398 - 34602
Dam 0 0 0 1 150 300000
Kuhal 0 0 0 1 - 300000
Total 56 2922 39,79,198 2 150 6,34,602 Note: Details as in annexure
P4.051c Total Storage Capacity of Existing and New structures
Scheme Existing structures(m3)
New structures (m3)
Total capacity (m3)
Watershed 200 2922 3122
Convergence - 150 150
Total Capacity 200 3072 3272
P4.052 Budget
Scheme Existing structures (Rs) New structures (Rs) Total (Rs)
Watershed - 3979198 3979198
Convergence - 634602 634602
Total 46,13,800 46,13,800
P4.053 Total storage capacity and cost through watershed and convergence programme
Particulars Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Watershed 3122 3979198
Convergence 150 634602
Total 3272 46,13,800
Presently, if all the existing watershed structures are renovated, this will enhance storage capacity to 3272
m3with cost estimate of Rs. 46,13,800
(Total water harvesting potential Storage capacity (watershed) + storage capacity (convergence) =3272
m3
Area to be irrigated under watershed program =16.36 ha. Note : Total area is calculated by dividing total water available under watershed with depth of irrigation
i.e. 0.02 cm
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-14]
Part 4.06
P4.06 AGRICULTURE
The main agricultural crops grown in the Panchayat wheat, Barley, maize, among cereal crops rajmash and Mash among pulses. The productivity of crop was observed very low due to rainfed condition. This can be increased through increase in irrigation facilities and latest technology.
Part 4.061 Prevalent Farming System under Agriculture
1. Agriculture (Maize/ pulses + Wheat/Barley/ Pluses) 2. Agriculture + Animal Rearing 3. Agriculture + Horticulture (fruit crops+ Vegetables) + Animal Rearing 4. Agriculture + Labour + Rural Artisans
P 4.062 Present status of Agriculture Crops and Proposed interventions:
P 4.062a Cereals Crops
Crops grown : Maize, Wheat and Barley Total Productions : 112( based on PRA exercise)
Status Particulars Maize Wheat Barley
Existing Area under cultivation 60 Bigha 15 Bigha 12 Bigha
Production 75 Q 18 Q 19 Q
Productivity 1.25 Q/ bigha 1.20 kg/ bigha 1.6 / bigha
Variety Kanchan,Pioneer S-308, Sonalika Local
Technology Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 15 Bigha 8 Bigha 5 Bigha
Variety Kanchan Sonalika Dolma
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
225 Kg 345 Kg 204 Kg
Source: Household survey, Regional Centre, NAEB, UHF, 2010
P4.062b Pulses
Crops grown : Rajmash and Mash Total Productions : 16.40 qt ( based on PRA exercise)
Source: Household survey, Regional Centre, NAEB, UHF, 2010
Status Particulars Rajmesh Mash
Existing Area under cultivation 20 Bigha 11 Bigha
Production 120 Q 44 Q
Productivity 60 kg/ bigha 40 kg/ bigha
Variety Local Red capsule
Technology Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 5 Bigha 4 Bigha
Variety Local Jawala
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group 250 Kg 60 Kg
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-15]
P 4.062c Requirement of improved seed under different crops
Particulars Quantity (Kg)
Project contribution with 10% Seed replacement rate (Kg)
Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Cereals
Maize 225 22.5 450
Wheat 345 34.5 862
Barley 204 20 500
Pulses -
Mash 60 6 540
Rajmash 250 25 1875
Total 4,227 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of seed for each crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bighas with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Maize (75 x 3), Wheat (23 x 15), Barley (17 x 12), Pulses mash(15x4) and Rajmash (20 x10) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 percent replacement rate each year for three years. This seed may be given as demonstration units among the beneficiaries.
P 4.063 Critical Gaps in Agriculture Production
Lack of irrigation facilities.
Lack of scientific agricultural practices.
Timely unavailability of seeds, fertilizers and chemicals for insect-pest management.
Improved seed varieties not adequately used.
P4.064 Marketing
Not sold used only for self consumption
P4.065 Project Interventions a) Introduction of improved seed
Improved seed of maize, wheat and pulses will be introduced as demonstration units
b) Introduction of vermin-composting: Twenty units will be developed as
demonstration, in each village of the panchayat.
For better and productive utilization of FYM vermin composting is being recommended.
Ward Name No. Of Units Budget (Rs.)
Bakhareya 2 14000
Bagri 4 28000
Darghat –I 3 21000
Darghat –II 2 14000
Kharai 4 28000
Total 15 1,05,000 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Unit Dimension= 3mx1.8mx.45m
Vermi compost rate - 7000 /unit
Item Budget estimate cost Contribution
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-16]
(Rs) Project Beneficiaries
Seed 4227 4227 422
Vermi Composting 105000 105000 10500
Total 109227 109227 10922
c) Human Resource Development (HRD)/ Capacity Building and training in Agriculture
Training on cultivation practices of various agriculture crops.
Training on insects & pests management.
Training on post harvest management.
Training on vermicompost
Exposure visits and experience sharing.
d) Numbers of trainings / Exposure visits
Number of Trainings =3
Number of Trainees=30-35
Duration = 3 days
e) Exposure visit
One exposure visit of 30 -40 farmers P 4.066 Project Impact a)
Crops Existing families
Addition in families
Total families after project interventions
Seed requirement after project intervention (kg)
Maize 66 15 88 22.5
Wheat 21 12 33 34.5
Barley 23 10 33 20
Mash 21 10 31 6
Rajmash 39 12 51 25
Total 170 59 236 108
Presently 170 families are involved in agriculture production. After project intervention 59 additional families will be involved in agriculture (i.e 15 families in maize, 12 in wheat, 10 in Barley and Pluses 22 families). In total 236 families will be benefited after project intervention and the seed requirement for all these families will be 1084 kg i.e. 225 kg seeds for maize, 345 kg for wheat, 204 kg for Barley and 310 kg seed of Pulses.
b) Skill development and capacity building of about 25 to 30 farmers from the Panchayat c) Encouragement towards organic farming and improving fertility of soils through
vermincompost
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-17]
Part 4.07
P 4.07 HORTICULTURE
The chapter deals with the fruit and vegetable crops. Among fruits apple, pear, and walnut etc. are grown .Apple is the major cash crop. The watershed area is also cultivated with different types of vegetables. These includes cabbage, beans, capsicum, potato, peas, cauliflower, red chilli etc. the vegetable production is the main farm activity and a good source of employment and income.
P4.071 Prevalent Farming Practices under Horticulture
Horticulture + vegetables
Vegetable + Animal rearing
Vegetable crops(Cabbage + Beans) (Peas + Potato)(Cauliflower +Capsicum)
Fruit crop (Apple + Pear)
Agriculture + Horticulture + Animal rearing.
P4.072 Present status of horticulture crops and proposed interventions:
P4.072a Fruits
Status Particular Apple Pear
Existing Area under cultivation 155 Bigha -
Present Production 3410 Qt -
Productivity 22 Qt/Bigha -
Variety Red royal, Golden -
Technology Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 166 Bigha 109 Bigha
Varieties Red chief, top red Bartlet, Red bartlet
Plants requirement 5810 4360
P 4.072b Vegetables crops
Status Vegetable crops
Cabbage Bean Peas Cauliflower Potato Capsicum Tomato
Existing Area under cultivation
50 Bighas 30 Bighas 60 Bighas 15 Bighas 10 Bighas 15 Bighas 5 Bighas
Present Production
700 Quintal
240 Quintal
480 Quintal
150 Quintal
50 Quintal 45 Quintal 25 Quintal
Productivity 14 q/Bighas
8 Q/Bighas
8 Q/Bighas
10 Q/Bighas
5 Q/Bighas 3 Q/Bighas
5 Q/Bighas
Variety Hybrid Falguni Azad, P-1, Linken
Shaweta Kufri,Jayoti Bharat Himsona
Technology Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area
20 Bighas 20 Bighas 12 Bighas 10 Bighas 5 Bighas 8 Bighas 5 Bighas
Variety Improved hybrid
Falguni Azad, P-1,Linken
Shaweta Kugri,Jayoti Bharat Himsona
Total seed requirement
3500 gm 300 Kg 576 kg 1250 gm 22.5 Q 690 gm 200 gm
P 4.073 Critical Gaps in Horticulture Production
Lack of vegetable collection centre
Lack of sufficient irrigation facilities
Quality seedling of fruit crop.
Lack of technical knowledge for cultural operation
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-18]
Knowledge about PHT.
Lack of value addition.
Availability of fertilizers P 4.074 Marketing
a) Vegetable are sold at Theog, Dhalli, Shimla market and Apple are sold at Dhalli, Solan, Chandigarh and Delhi.
P4.075 Project Interventions
a) Supply of improved verities of fruit crops seedlings. b) Vegetable collection centre. c) Training on cultural operations and on value addition. d) Farm based enterprises e) Irrigation through moisture conservation measures f) Drip irrigation Sprinkler g) Vegetable seed production area
P 4.075a Proposed fruit crop intervention in the Project Area
Apple
Sr. No.
Name of ward No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha)
Amount(RS)
1 Bakhareya 51 1020 29 25500
2 Bagri 86 1720 49 43000
3 Darghat –I 47 940 27 23500
4 Darghat –II 43 860 25 21500
5 Kharai 63 1260 36 31500
Total 290 5800 166 1,45,000 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Pear
Sr. No.
Name of ward No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha)
Amount(RS)
1 Bakhareya 51 765 19 9180
2 Bagri 86 1290 32 15480
3 Darghat –I 47 705 18 8460
4 Darghat –II 43 645 16 7740
5 Kharai 63 945 24 11340
Total 290 4350 109 52,200 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of plant for each crop has been determined by the total number of plants x Bigha i. e apple 35 plant /bigha and pear 40/bigha.
P 4.075b Requirement of Improved Vegetable Seed in Project Area
Crops Seed requirement Quantity (Kg)
Project contribution with 10% seed replacement
Estimated Budget(Rs)
Cabbage 3.500 350 gm 7000
Beans 300 30 kg 14400
Peas 576 58 kg 9220
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-19]
Cauliflower 1.250 125 gm 5000
Potato 2250 2.25 27000
Capsicum 0.690 70 1284
Tomato 0.200 20 200
Total 64,104
The quantity of seed for each vegetable crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bigha with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Cabbage (50 gm), Beans (6 kg), Peas (8 kg),Cauliflower(50 gm), Potato (150 kg), Capsicum (30 gm), Tomato(20 gm) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 per cent replacement rate each year for 2 years. This seed may be given as samples among the beneficiaries for development and demonstration units
P 4.076 Impact/Project Outcome
1. Skill development /capacity building of 76 farmers 2. Cropping pattern changed. Area under vegetable increased (44 bighas) 3. Farming systems changed. Areas under fruit crops increased (30 bighas) 4. Production of fruit and vegetable from the areas enhanced 5. Livelihood of 43 more farming families linked with horticulture
Species Existing families Addition in families
Total families after project intervention
Fruits
Apple 72 290 290
Pear - 290 290
Vegetables
Cabbage 541 30 81
Beans 30 25 55
Peas 63 20 83
Cauliflower 15 15 30
Potato 12 12 24
Capsicum 18 8 26
Tomato 8 5 13
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-20]
P 4.077 Vegetable Collection Centre
Ward Location No. Size Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Bakhareya Bakhareya 1 6x5 51 260000
Darghat –I Darghat –I 1 6x5 47 260000
Darghat –II Darghat –II 1 6x5 43 260000
Kharai Kharai 1 6x5 63 260000
Total 4 204 10,40,000 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Poly house Demonstration unit for low volume high value crops of vegetable, floriculture and MIS
Ward Location No. Size Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Bakhareya Bakhareya 1 100m2 51 125000
Bagri Bagri 1 100m2 86 125000 Darghat –I Darghat –I 1 100m2 47 125000 Darghat –II Darghat –II 1 100m2
43 125000
Kharai Kharai 1 100m2 63 125000
5 290 6,25,000 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Before introducing the Poly House at ward level PIA will be authorized to decide the location and beneficiaries.
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-21]
Part 4.08
P 4.08 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
Animal rearing is the second important activity for livelihood along with Agriculture. Animals are reared by farmers mainly for milk, FYM, Milch animals are local as well as improved. Hence milk production is low.
P 4.081 Milk Production and fodder requirement
Total numbers of milching cattle in the panchayat are 407 and average production of milk per day is 2.5 lt from local cows, 5.0 lt from jersey cows per day. The total milk production/day is 1792.5 lt for different species.
P 4.081a Average and Total milk production
Milch cattle Number Average milk production lt./day
Total production (lt.)
Cow(Local) 97 2.5 242.5
Cow (improved) 310 5 1550
Total 407 1792.5
P 4.082 Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons)
Green fodder available in project area is 4522 tons whereas dry fodder available is 2713 ton. Total 7235 ton fodder is available in project area. But requirement of green fodder is 10854 ton whereas requirement of dry fodder is 3618 ton. Total fodder required is 14472 ton. Deficit of green fodder in project area is 6332 ton. and that of dry fodder is 905 tons.
P 4.082a Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons)
Available Required Deficit
Green Dry Total Green Dry Total Green Dry Total
4522 2713 7235 10854 3618 14472 6332 905 7237 Note - Available Fodder
Green - 25kg/day x 30 days x 6months x Total live stock Dry -15 kg/day x 30days x 6months x Total live stock
Required Fodder: Green -30kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock
Dry -10kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock
P 4.082b Gap between Demand and supply of total Fodder
Particulars Fodder (tons)
Supply 7235
Demand 14472
Deficit 7237
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-22]
P 4.083 Project interventions Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands Training/Capacity building
a) Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses
Species:
Tree: Buel, Ban, Robinia
Grasses: Berseem, Orchard grass, Napier etc.
P 4.083a Requirement of fodder trees and grasses in wards
Name of Ward
Fodder Trees Estimated Budget(Rs)
Grasses Estimated Budget(Rs)
Area (ha.)
No. of Plants
Area (ha.)
Quantity of seeds (kg)
Bakhareya 2 2200 40000 1 35 4200
Bagri 2 2200 40000 2 70 8400
Darghot –I 2 2200 40000 1.5 52 6240
Darghot –II 2 2200 40000 1 35 4200
Kharori 2 2200 40000 2 70 8400
Total 10 11000 200000 7.5 262 31,440
b) Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands c) Training and Capacity Building
Live stock management
Animal Health
Artificial insemination
Improved grasses / Fodder trees Exposure visits
Number of Training
Four trainings with 5-7 farmers in each trainings
Exposure visits for 5-7 farmers
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-23]
P 4.084 Project outcome/impact
P 4.084a Estimated production of milk after project intervention Milk production after project intervention will increase to 6 lt. /day and total
production of milk after project intervention will be 2461 liters.
P 4.084b Milk production from cows and buffaloes
Milch cattle No. Milk production lt./day
Total production (lt.)
Cow(Local) 97 3 291
Cow (improved) 310 7 2170
Total 407 2461
P 4.084c Total milk production before and after project intervention.
Increase in milk production is 668 lt. with total production of 2461 lt.
Milch cattle Before project (lt.) After project (lt.) Increase after project
Local cows 242.5 291 48.5
Improved cows 1550 2170 620
Total 1792.5 2461 668
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-24]
Part 4.09
P 4.09 FISHERY
Fisheries can be one of the additional source of income to the farmers of the watershed area, but due to the lack of fresh water, the people enable to take up this activity as a source of income. Secondly the people of the watershed area is practicing agriculture, horticulture and vegetable cultivation which is giving good returns to the farmers. Hence fish cultivation cannot suggest for the watershed areas of the theog block. P 4.09a Existing and Proposed water bodies for fish culture
Existing water bodies Proposed water bodies Owner ship private /common No Size (ft) location No Size (ft) Location
1 Nil NIl Nil Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil NIl Nil Nil Nil Nil
P 4.09ab Availability and requirement of fish seed /fingerlings
Ward Existing families
Proposed families
Present quantity of fish
Requirement of fish seed
Breeds
1 Nil NIl Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil NIl Nil Nil Nil
P 4.091 Project Interventions
Introducing of fisheries among more families
Requirement of improved seed (fingerlings)
Training on fish culture
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-25]
Part 4.10
P4.10 DRINKING WATER
The panchayat area falls in the rain fed area. Water resources are very limited which has been taped fully by the local people for drinking and irrigation purposes. In earlier days there were water bodies (Bawaries) from which the people used to take water for drinking purpose. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and transect- walk of the water shed area source some of fact regarding drinking water come up.
Dried up of the water bawaries due to the climate change.
Heavy pressure on the existing water bodies due to increase in population.
Less care of maintenance of water bodies, which is due to the habit of tap water provided at door step provided by the IPH department, lifted from Giri River.
Less percolation for the existing Bawaries due to less range and drying up of Johar at the watershed area
Presently people take the water through taps, which is provided in alternative days. P4.101 Availability of water in the panchayat P 4.101a Availability of water before and project interventions
Sr. No
Particulars Capacity (Lt)
Present After Project intervention
1 Total supply of water per day 110500 267400
2 Total House holds 290 290
3 Total population 1285 1285
4 Water Available per house hold per day 381 922
5 Per capita Availability 86 208
P 4.102 Status of Drinking water in different wards of Panchayat P 4.102a Structure, water availability on daily and monthly basis Ward/
Village Name of Structure Availability
of water /day from the source
No. of months water available during the year
Tap/ WST Well Ponds Bawaries
No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity
Bakhareya 1 9500 1 1200 - - 3 2100 6-8 months/ year
Bagri 4 32000 1 1500 - - 7 4900 12-12 months/ year
Darghat –I 2 20000 4 4800 - - 12 6000 6 months
Darghat –II 0 - - 6 4800 6 months
Kharai 2 19000 1 1500 4 3200 6 months
Total 9 80500 7 9000 32 21000
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-26]
P 4.102b Structure with number of beneficiaries and dimensions.
Work Name of the Ward
Existing number
Proposed number
Location No. of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m)
Estimated Budget
(Rs.)
Bawari Darghat -I 2 Batara –I 12 80000
4 Podoth 15 160000 1 Batara (SC
basti) 7 40000
Kharori 1 Lower kharori All 20000
1 Upper kharori All 20000
1 Charnog (Road) All 20000
Bhakhareya 2 Bakhereya All 80000
2 Barau All 80000
1 Pajarana All 40000
Total 15 5,40,000
Tank Darghot -I 1 Dhar Nala All 3x3x2 57000
1 Padoth All 3x3x2 57000
1 Sarog All 3x3x2 57000
Kharori 1 Nalti nala All 3x3x2 57000
1 Dharta All 3x3x2 57000
1 Charnog All 3x3x2 57000
Darghat -II 1 Darghot nala (at souce)
All 3x3x2 57000
Bhakharya 1 Bag jubbar All 3x3x2 57000
Total 8 4,56,000
Well Bagri 1 1 Bahlawag All 20000
Kharori 1 1 Lower kharori All 20000
Total 2 40,000
P 4.103 Storage capacity and availability of water from existing structures
Sr. No.
Collecting structures
No. Storage capacity(lt)
Availability of water/ day from the source(lt)
No. of months water available during the year
1 WST/Tap 9 80500 80500 4-5 Months After the Interval of three days
2 Well 7 9000 9000
2 Bawaries 32 21000 21000 6-7 Months
Total 48 110500 110500
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-27]
P 4.104 Proposed activities for increase in the water capacity/ availability
through renovation/new construction of structure P 4.104a Size, location, capacity of structures with beneficiaries
Structure Size (m) Location Capacity (lt) Benefited families
Old New Old New Old After intervention (lt)
Old New
Well /pond
As per annexure
9000 9600 All All
Bawaries 21000 33300 All All
WST/Taps 80500 224500 All All
Total 110500 267400
P 4.105 Critical Gaps to be covered (item/activity)
Irregular supply of drinking water
Improper drainage of the catchment area to the ponds P 4.106 Outcome
Source Present storage capacity(lt)
Proposed storage capacity(lt)
Total Families benefitted
Present Requirement/ day(lt)
Quantity after intervention (new + repair lt)
Well /pond 9000 600
290 86 208 Bawaries 21000 12300
WST/Taps 80500 144000
Total 110500 156900
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-28]
Part 4.11
P4.11 SOIL CONSERVATION
The watershed area comprises of hill steep slopes having mixed layers of soil, facing problems of major soil erosion during rainy season. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and farmers, it was observed that soil erosion is increasing at a faster rate, due to the following reasons:
Heavy and uncontrolled grazing
Deforestation in the watershed areas
Construction of roads and dumping of debris along Nala side
Cutting of bushes and hedges by local people for fuel and fodder purpose
Lake of physical and bio logical structures, which facilitate water conservation
Excessive use of cultivated land for Veg. purpose.
P4.110 To check soil erosion, following interventions are recommendation
Construction of check dams from top to bottom to minimize the flow of water.
Construction of crate walls to sloppy land sliding area.
Construction of Contour and trenches to check soil erosion.
Proper bunding on the cultivated lands by planting grasses
Biological/vegetative engineering measures along the slope land
P 4.111 Various structure are required to be constructed at different location for checking soil erosion
P 4.111a Structure with number of beneficiaries
Activity Ward Name Proposed No.
Location Families Benefited
Size(m) Estimated Budget(Rs.)
Dry Check Dam
Darghot –I 20 Padhot nala All 4x2x1 72000
Kharori 20 Upper kharori to shivpuri nala
All 4x2x1 72000
Darghot –II 20 Darghot nala All 4x2x1 72000
Bhakhareya 20 Baraog nala All 4x2x1 72000
Total Cost 80 2,88,000
Crate wall Kharori 5 Kharori (near mathu Ram resi.)
All 4x2x1 27,500
Soil conservation work includes formation of dry check dams/gully plugging,. In this panchayat total 80 dry check dams and 5 crate walls will be constructed which will benefit all families of the area.
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-29]
Vegetative Measure: Various types of trees (Robinia,kenth), Shrubs (|Berbris, Ruses) and grasses (Chrysopogon falues, Cynodon dactylon, Napier etc.) can be grown in the areas prone to soil erosion. Fodder grasses like Napier grass can be used on farm bunds. For demonstration in each panchayat about 10,000 cuttings could be planted/ distributed to farmers.
Outcome
To minimize the impact of rainfall
To reduce soil erosion
To improve moisture conditions of the area
To improve soil properties, etc.
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-30]
Part 4.12
P4.12 CONVERGENCE The linkage of the IWMP-VI Bagri with the other development programme is also one of the important components. The possibilities of identifying different activities under the IWMP and their association with other activities of different line departments can be assured through convergence. This is the best tool to derive support from different line departments.
The following activities can be converged from one head to another:
Developmental activities like roads and irrigation facilities can be converged with PMGSY, PWD, IPH and MNREGA program
Employment Generation with MNREGA programme run by Rural Development Department
To improve productivity, distribution of improved seeds, fertilizers, insecticides and pesticides can be converged with State Agriculture Department under Pandit Dindayal Krishi Yojna
Construction of poly houses and vegetable Collection Centres at watershed level can be constructed under the Horticulture Technology Mission run by Department of Horticulture
Income generating activities and micro-enterprises with rural employment programme, Prime Minster Employment Generation Programme. Self –Employment Schemes etc.
Diary development and sheep-goats rearing for the resource less people under Dudh Ganga Pariyojana run by the Animal Husbandry Department
Table : Activity/ work to be taken other programme/scheme Sr.No
Activity /work
Programme /scheme for convergence
Agency/Deptt
Budget contribution (Rs.)
Watershed Convergence Beneficiaries Total
1 Dam MNEREGA RD - 300000 300000
2 Kuhal MNEREGA RD - 300000 300000
3 Tank MNEREGA RD 2527398 34602 252739 2814739
4 Dry Check Dam
MNEREGA RD - 288000 288000
5 Crate wall MNEREGA RD - 27500 27500
6 Vegetable collection centre
Pandit Din Dyal Krishi yojna
Agri/Hort - 1040000 1040000
7 Polyhouse Pandit Din Dyal Krishi yojna
Agri/Hort - 625000 6,25,000
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-31]
Part 4.13
P4.13 MICRO ENTERPRISES Income generating activity reported in the watershed areas are carpentry, masonry, shoe making and weavers, diary, poultry, sheep and goats rearing, pattal and basket making etc,. These income generating activities can transform the rural poor, if they have given more opportunities in the form of trainings, equipments and machine etc., cutting and tailoring, achar making, jam, jelly, candy and juices making can be other options for rural women to improve their socio-economic conditions.
The skills of local artisans can be improved by providing more opportunities at their door steps. Keeping in view the above mentioned facts, the following activities will be taken up under watershed programme for farmers.
P4.131 Income enhancement and employment generation through different income generating activities
P4.131a Number of households with activities and income Sr. No
Activity Existing No. of household
Proposed No of household
Present income/ mandays (Rs/day)
After intervention income/ mandays
1 Carpentry 24 30 288000/1440 540000/2700
2 Black Smith 1 1 4500/30 9000/60
3 Cutting & tailoring
3 3 10800/90 21600/180
4 Vermi - 25 - 102000/850
5 Dairy farming 6 8 - 151200/1260
6 Shoe maker 1 1 1500/30 3000/30
7 Sheep Goat 1 1 Self use 4000/Annual work
8 Seed Village Concept
- 2 - New concept
9 Horticulture Nursery
- 3 - New concept
The above mention activities are considered for the farmer/rural artisan land holding less than 3 bighas which will be verified during the implementation by the PIA.
P 4.132 Activity Wise Projects
1. Carpentry
a. Purpose : Livelihood/ Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/ IRDP c. No. of families involved : 30 d. Project intervention
i. Training ii. Tools and equipments
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-32]
Outcomes of Projects
Present income/mandays
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
288000/1440 540000/2700 Machine plainer and training.
300000
2. Black Smith
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/IRDP c. No. of families involved : 1 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
4500/30 9000/60 Training and tools 10,000
3. Cutting & tailoring
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : NSC c. No. of families involved : 3 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Sewing machine
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
10800/90 21600/180 Sewing machine 15,000
4 Vermicompost
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/IRDP c. No. of families involved : 25 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Pits and worrms
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 102000/850 Pits and worrms 1,75,000
6. Dairy Farm a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : NSC c. No. of families involved : 8 d. Project Intervention
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-33]
i. Training ii. Cows
Outcome of project
Present income/ mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 151200/1260 Cows 1,60,000
7. Shoe maker a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : NSC c. No. of families involved : 1 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/ mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
1500/30 3000/30 Tools &training 10,000
7.Sheep /Goatry
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : NSC c. No. of families involved : 1 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Goat pair
Outcome of project
Present income/ mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Self use 4000/Annual work Goat pair 5,000
8. seed village concept
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : NSC c. No. of families involved : 2 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Seeds
Outcome of project
Present income/ mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- New concept Seeds 2,50,000
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-34]
9. Horticulture Nursery a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : NSC c. No. of families involved : 3 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. seedlings
Outcome of project
Present income/ mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- New concept seedlings 4,50,000
Before introducing the Seed village concept and Nursery at ward level PIA will be authorized to decide the location and beneficiaries.
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-35]
Part 4.14
P4.14 LIVELIHOOD CONCERNS The land resource is the primary and major source of livelihood activities in the watershed area. These natural resources can be used properly by adopting integrated farming system to get more return per unit space per unit time. Area is suitable for the cultivation of apple, pear, pomegranate and walnut. These fruits plants can be integrated with agriculture and animal’s husbandry to increase the productivity of land. The shortage of fodder leads farmers to rear only local breeds of animals that are too for self consumption of milk and farm yard manure. This shortage of fodder can be overcome by introducing multipurpose tree species. Other option of livelihood is the revival of rural artisans and for this best options with the rural artisans are carpenter, masonry, weaving, crafting and shoe making. The rural poor can earn good amount of money from these professions. These are some of important income generating activities need to be introduced in the watershed area. There is a dire need to aware, motivate and trained the local poor artisans. These artisans should be provided with equipments to earn their livelihood and to improve their socio economic conditions.
P4.141 Existing nature of livelihood in the watershed
Sr. No.
Category wise Total No. of household
Livelihood linked in the project
1 General 195 Agriculture +horticulture +animal husbandry + micro enterprises
2 SC 38 Agriculture
3 BPL 75 Agriculture and labourers
P4.142 AGRICULTURE
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of days/year food grain sufficiently at home per family
4 months 5 months
2 Average production from agriculture 4 qt/family 5 qt
3 Income from agriculture Self consumption
Self consumption
4 No. of families who want to increase areas (all crops in agriculture combined)
100 145
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-36]
P4.143 HORTICULTURE
P4.143a Fruits production
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households with orchards 150 290
2 Area per household under horticulture (fruit trees)
3 bigha 4 bighas
3 Total production 3410 qt 8000 qt
P4.144b Vegetable Productions
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households having commercial vegetable production
290 290
2 Average area per household under vegetable
2 bighas per household
3 bighas per household
3 Total production 1645 qt 2200 qt
P4.144c Handling and Processing
Crops Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Fruits Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1persons 1persons/3months/year
Vegetable Number of persons involved with No of day per year
2 persons 2 persons/3months/year
P4.144d Marketing
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
1 Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1 1
P4.145 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY P4.145a Production: (Milk/Egg/Meat/Wool/Fodder)
Product Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Milk No of families involved 290 290
Quantity of milk produced 1792 2461
No of milch cattle 407 407
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-37]
P4.146 MICRO ENTERPRISES P4.146a Activity Wise
Activity Particulars Before project After project Intervention
Carpentry No of households 24 30
No of mandays/year/household 60 90
Income per household 12000 18000
Black smith No of households 1 1
No of mandays/year/household 30 60
Income per household 4500 9000
Cutting & tailoring
No of households 3 3
No of mandays/year/household 30 60
Income per household 3600 7200
Vermin Compost
No of households - 25
No of mandays/year/household - 60
Income per household - 6000
Dairy No of households 6 8
No of mandays/year/household 210 210
Income per household 25200 25200
Shoe maker No of households 1 1
No of mandays/year/household 30 30
Income per household 1500 3000
Sheep/Goat No of households 1 1
No of mandays/year/household 300 300
Income per household Self use 4000
Seed village concept
No of households - 2
No of mandays/year/household - 210
Income per household - New Concept
Horti. Nursery
No of households - 3
No of mandays/year/household - 160
Income per household - New concept
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-38]
Part 4.15
P 4.15 CAPACITY BUILDING
To implement watershed activities more effectively skill development and capacity building at Panchayat level is very important. The activities proposed are given below :
P4.151 Modules
P4.151a Awareness Camps
Will be organized at Panchayat level
P4.151b Training:
Training will be organized at
Block level
DRDA level
Institutional level
P4.151c Exposure Visits:
Exposure visits will be conducted at University/ Institutions /Field
P4.151d Special Trainings will be organized in the professional institutes
P4.152 Activities with number of participants
P4.152a Target groups and location of programme
Target group No. of participants
Activity Location
Member of Gram Shabha
All Awareness camps Panchayat level
PRI, VLI Members 10 Watershed Implementation and management Block level
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
3 to 5/panchayat
Water harvesting, agriculture, horticulture, forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries and micro enterprises etc.
Block level (One trainings for such activities)
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2/ ward/ panchayat
Exposure visits (university/professional institute/field visits)
State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2 / ward/ panchayat
Kissan Melas/ Pradashanis State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
2 to 3/ activity/ panchayat
Specialized trainings (Mushroom production, floriculture, fruit crops, nursery raising techniques, dairy development, poultry farming, goat breeding, cereals crops, agriculture and insect-pest management etc.
Professional Institutes / University
PIAs, WDTs members
10 Project implementation and management trainings, report writing and accounts maintenance
DRDA level
The capacity building of farmers and youth in the watershed areas can also be done
under the micro enterprises and livelihood through Industrial Training Institute (ITI) occupation\trades as well as other entrepreneurs programmes which provide self-employment or wage employment within the watershed areas.
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-39]
Part 4.16
P 4.16 ACTIVITY AND BUDGET
P 4.161 Agriculture (For 2 Year)
Activity /item Variety Quantity (kg)
Cost for 3rd year
Cost for 4th year Improved Seeds
Maize Kanchan/Pioneer 22.5 450 450
Wheat Madurai and S-308 34.5 862 862
Barley Dolman 20 500 500
Pulses (urad) Improved(T-9) 6 540 540
Rajmash Local 25 1875 1875
Total 108 4,227 4,227
P 4.162 Vermin composting
Activity /item
No. Rate (Rs/unit)
Dimensions (m)
Total Cost (Rs)
Vermin composting units one in each village
15 7000 3x1.85x0.45 10,5000
Note : As per agriculture department norms
P 4.163 Horticulture (For 2 Year)
Activity/ Item
Variety No. of Plants required
Rate (Rs/plant)
Cost for 3rd year
Cost for 4th year
Apple Red royal, Golden
5800 25 145000 145000
Pear Red bartlet 4350 12 52200 52200
Total 1,97,200 1,97,200 P 4.164 Vegetable (For 2 Year)
Activity /Item Variety Quantity (kg)
Cost for 3rd year
Cost for 4th year
Cabbage Hybrid 0.350 7000 7000
Bean Falguni 30 14400 14400
Peas Hybrid, P-1, Linken & Azad 58 9220 9220
Cauliflower Shaweta 0.125 5000 5000
Potato Kufri jyoti 225 27000 27000
Capsicum Bharat 0.070 1284 1284
Tomato HimSona 0.020 200 200
Total 64,104 64,104
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-40]
P 4.165 Vegetable collection Centres
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre) Dimensions (m)
Total Cost (Rs)
Vegetable collection centre 4 260000 6x5 10,40,000 Note : As per agriculture department norms
P 4.166 Poly house and MIS
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre) Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Poly house & MIS 5 125000 100m2 each 6,25,000
P 4.167 Animal Husbandry
Activity /Item
Breed Area Rate (Rs)
Total cost (Rs)
Project share
Beneficiaries share
Convergence
Fodder 10 20000 200000 200000
Grasses Napeir, Steria and Barseem
7.5 4200 or 120/kg
31440 31440
Total 17.5 231440 231440
P 4.168 Soil Conservation
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre) Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Dry check Dam 80 3600 4x2x1 288000
Crate wall 5 5500 4x2x1 27500
Total 85 3,15,500
P 4.169 Micro Enterprises
Activity /Item Total No. of families Requirement Cost (Rs)
Carpentry 30 Tools and training. 300000
Black Smith 1 Tools and Training 10000
Cutting & Tailoring 3 Training and tools 30000
Vermin Compost 25 Pits and verms 175000
Dairy farming 8 Cows 160000
Shoe Maker 1 Training and tools 10000
Goatry 1 Pair of Goats 5000
Seed village concept 2 Seeds 250000
Horti. Nursery 3 Seedlings 450000
Total 74 13,90,000
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-41]
Action Plan for IWMP-VI Theog Name of the State : Himachal Pradesh Name of the District :Shimla Name of Block : Theog Name of Panchayat :Bagari Total Area in Hectare : 650 hectare Total Sanctioned Amount : Rs.97,50,000 Total Village : 6
Sr. No.
Work Component
Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Allocated
1st year Plan 2
nd year Plan 3
rd year Plan 4
th year 5
th year
IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP
Physical
Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
A) General
1 Administrative cost
975000 - 195000 - 195000 - 195000 - 195000 - 195000
2 Monitoring 97500 - - - 32500 - 32500 - 32500 - -
3 Evaluation 97500 - - - - - 32500 - 32500 - 32500
Total 11,70,000 - 1,95,000 - 2,27,500 - 2,60,000 - 2,60,000 - 2,27,500
B Institution & capacity building
a Awareness 3 45000 - 45000 - - - - - - - - b Block level 3 60000 - 60000 - - - - - - - - c District level 2 90000 - 90000 - - - - - - - - d Institutional
training 1 105000 - - - 105000 - - - - - -
e Exposure visit 2 100000 - - - 100000 - 87500 - - - - f Expert
visits/services and Misc.
87500 - - - - - - - - -
Total 4,87,500 - 1,95,000 - 2,05,000 - 87,500 - - - - C Detailed
Project Report (DPR)
97500 - 97500 - - - - - - -
Total 97,500 - 97,500 - - - - - - -
D ) Consolidation phase
487500 - - - - - - - - - 487500
Total-D 4,87,500 - - - - - - - - - 4,87,500
E) Entry point activities
a Vegetable collection centre
2 390000 36 390000 - - - - - - - -
Total 3,90,000 36 3,90,000 - - - - - - - -
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-42]
Sr. No. Work Component Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Funds Available
3rd
year Plan 4th
year Plan
IWMP Convergence IWMP Convergence
Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
C ) Watershed Development Phase
1 Watershed Development Works
a Kachha talab 14 570800 53 570800 - - - - -
b Roof water 13 881000 81 881000 - - - - - -
c Tank 29 2562000 234 2527398 - 34602 - - - -
d Dam 1 300000 0 0 - 300000 - - - -
e Kuhal 1 300000 0 0 - 300000 - - - -
Total 46,13,800 368 39,79,198 - 6,34,602 - - - -
2 Agriculture
a Provision for crop seed 8454 - 4227 - - - 4227 - -
b Vermicompost 15 105000 5 56000 - - 5 49000 - -
Total 1,13,454 5 60,227 - - 5 53,227 - -
3 Horticulture
a a) Apple 11600 Plants 290000 13 145000 - - 13 145000 - -
b b) Pear 8700 Plants 104400 9 52100 - - 9 52100 - -
c Vegetable seed 128208 6 64104 - - 6 64104 - -
d Vegetable collection center
4 1040000 - 0 - 520000 0 - 520000
e Poly house & MIS 5 625000 - 0 - 375000 0 - 250000
Total 21,87,608 28 2,61,204 - 8,95,000 28 2,61,204 - 7,70,000
4 Animal Husbandry
a Fodder 11000 200000 - - - - 10 200000 - -
b Grasses 262 kg 31440 - - - - 7 31440 - -
Total 2,31,440 - - - - 17 2,31,440 - -
5 Soil Conservation
a Dry Check Dam 80 288000 - - - 288000 - - - -
b Crate Wall 5 27500 - - - 27500 - - - -
Total 85 3,15,500 - - - 3,15,500 - - - -
6 Drinking water
a Bawari 15 540000 50 540000 - - - - - -
b Tank 8 456000 42 456000 - - - - - -
c Well 2 40000 4 40000 - - - - - -
Total 10,36,000 96 10,36,000 - - - - - -
7 Livelihood activities for the asset less persons
a Carpentry 30 300000 - 150000 - - - 150000 - -
b Black Smith 1 10000 - 10000 - - - 0 - -
c cobbler 1 10000 - 10000 - - - 0 - -
d Cutting & tailoring 3 30000 - 0 - - - 30000 - -
Total 35 3,50,000 - 1,70,000 - - - 1,80,000 - -
7 Production system & micro enterprises
a Nursery 2 300000 28 300000 - - - - - -
b Dairy farming 8 160000 - 160000 - - - - - -
c Vermin Compost 25 175000 8 91000 - - 8 84000 - -
d Seed village concept 2 250000 - 0 - - 23 250000 - -
Total 37 8,85,000 36 5,51,000 - - 31 3,34,000 - -
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-43]
SUMMARY
Located at an altitude of 6003 feet above mean sea level Gram Panchayat Bagri comprises the total area of 650 hac. The total amount sanctioned for watershed development works, production systems, micro- enterprises, livelihood activities including preparation of DPR and other phases is 97.50 lacs. Data regarding socio-economic profile, land use pattern, livestock position and cropping pattern, etc was collected from panchayat secretaries, patwaries and through household surveys and PRA exercises. Total population of the panchayat is 1285 out of which 195 families are of general, and are 38 of scheduled caste. In total 58 new water harvesting structures will be constructed including existing structures in which repair work will be done. Construction and repair of these structures will enhance the storage capacity to 3072 m3 with total cost of Rs 46,13,800 with convergence which will irrigate 16.36 hac area of the panchayat.
The main agricultural crops grown in the panchayat are maize, wheet and barley with total area of 155 bigha. In total 1084 Kg seeds of agricultural crops will be provided in the panchayat which will cost Rs 8454 and 15 vermicomposting units will be developed as demonstration unit in the panchayat which will cost Rs 1,05,000 In agriculture there will be skill development and capacity building of about 25-30 farmers from the panchayat.
Horticulture is the major source of income to the farmers. The farmers are growing apple and vegetable crops in the watershed area. The total 11600 Plants of apple and 8700 plant of pear will be distributed to the farmers costing Rs 39,440. Improved verities seeds of different vegetable crops will be distributed to the farmers which will be cost Rs 64,104 The technique of low volume high value crops will be demonstration by installing pollyhouses (MIS) and seed village concept for the BPL and SHGs. The total 5 pollyhouse will be demonstrated the Rs. 6,25,000 has been earmarked for the purpose. The 4 vegetable collection centre will be provided which cost is 10,40,000.
Total number of animals in the panchayat are 1046 for which fodder trees and grasses will be provided in each ward. In total 11000 plants of fodder and 262 Kg of grass seeds will be provided in the ward, which will cost Rs 2,00,000. and Rs 31,440 respectively. Drinking water is a pre requisite for the well- being of the area. 25 new drinking water structures like bawaries and wells will be constructed in different locations of the panchayat. Construction of new structures and repair of old structures will enhance the storage capacity to 1569000 lt with cost estimate of Rs 1036000 Per capita availability of drinking water will increase from 86 m3 to 208 m3 after project.
Soil conservation is the main objective of watershed programme. So to check soil erosion construction of crate wall will be done. Only River Banks will be constructed to prevent soil erosion, which will cost a total of Rs 3,15,500 The overall objective of watershed development programme is poverty elevation by investing in micro- enterprises and enhancing rural livelihoods. Income generating activities reported in the panchayat are Carpentry, Goatry, Vermincomposting, cutting & tailoring , and dairy farming. A total of Rs 9,85,000 will be given to the beneficiaries of these groups with necessary trainings and tools. Two horticulture nursery unit is introduce as demonstration in panchayat with cost of Rs.1,25,000.
Amount spent on different activities like entry point activities (3.90,000 lac), water harvesting structures (46,13,800), agriculture development (1,13,454), horticulture development 21,87,608), animal husbandry (2,31,440), drinking water (Rs 10,36,000), soil conservation (Rs 3,15,500), micro- enterprises and livelihood (Rs 9,85,000) capacity building (Rs. 4,87,500)
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-44]
Annexure-1
Water harvesting Structure Gram Panchayat Bagari –Target for 3rd year
Existing and Proposed water harvesting structures in Bagari Panchayats of IWMP VI Theog are presented as under
Activity
Ward Name
Existing No.
Proposed No.
Location GIS coordinates Benefitied Families
Size (mt)
Estimated Cost (Rs.) Longitude Latitude Altitude
Kacha talab Bagri 1 Daher 31°03.07 77°25.47 2001 All 10x8x2 62500
kharori 1 Dhalog 31°02.44 77°26.05 2025 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Nalti 31°02.45 77°26.10 1999 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Dhaura 31°02.45 77°26.37 1995 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Dahar nala 31°02.50 77°26.33 1987 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Lower kharori 31°02.47 77°26.17 1930 All 8x8x1 28700
Bhakhareya 2 1 Kelash 31°03.20 77°25.13 2065 All 8x8x1 28700
1 kufta 31°03.13 77°25.12 2062 All 8x8x1 28700
1 Kelash 31°03.23 77°25.10 2059 All 8x8x1 28700
1 Pojarana 31°03.19 77°25.27 2047 All 8x8x1 28700
1 Kotlu 31°03.14 77°25.22 2041 All 8x8x1 28700
1 Baraog 31°03.11 77°25.26 2050 All 8x8x1 28700
1 Bakheraya 31°03.06 77°25.15 2052 All 8x8x1 28700
1 Bag jubar 31°03.01 77°25.21 2047 All 8x8x1 28700
Total 14 5,70,800
Roof water Bagri 1 Chrole 31°02.09 77°25.41 1789 5 5x4x2 92000
1 Khood 31°02.05 77°25.35 1760 5 5x4x2 92000
Kharori 1 Kharori –I 31°02.44 77°26.05 2064 5 5x4x2 92000
1 Kharori-II 31°02.42 77°26.03 2051 5 5x4x2 92000
1 Beard-I 31°02.49 77°26.12 2069 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Beard-II 31°02.51 77°26.16 2070 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper kharori -I 31°02.42 77°26.06 2067 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Kharori –III 31°02.45 77°26.08 2066 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Lower kharori 31°02.40 77°26.05 2051 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper kharori –II 31°02.43 77°26.07 2069 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Dharta 31°02.58 77°26.29 2071 3 3x3x2 57000
Bhakhareya 1 Bhakhareya 31°03.06 77°25.10 2050 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Baroog 31°03.11 77°25.30 2048 3 3x3x2 57000
Total 13 8,81,000
Tank Bagri 3 1 Bagri 31°03.05 77°25.22 1880 7 5x4x2 82000
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-45]
1 Bhalawag-I 31°03.16 77°25.34 1714 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Palti dhar 31°03.20 77°25.30 1720 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhalawag –II 31°03.18 77°25.32 1760 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Pajeli –I 31°03.23 77°25.37 1791 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Pajeli-II 31°03.26 77°25.34 1792 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Gaina 31°03.24 77°25.31 1795 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Dhanot 31°03.28 77°25.43 1592 6 5x4x2 82000
Darghat-I 1 Narain 31°03.14 77°26.20 1650 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Batara – I (Harijan basti) 31°03.16 77°26.16 1653 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Batara-II 31°03.17 77°26.21 1650 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Batara-III 31°03.14 77°26.18 1670 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Padot-I 31°03.17 77°26.08 1616 9 6x4x2 105000
1 Padot-II 31°03.20 77°26.05 1621 6 6x4x2 105000
1 Padot –III 31°03.20 77°26.03 1619 7 6x4x2 105000
kharori 1 Kharori 31°02.45 77°26.02 2061 14 6x4x2 105000
1 Dharta 31°02.58 77°26.31 2071 11 6x4x2 105000
1 Upper kharori 31°02.44 77°26.07 2069 17 6x4x2 105000
1 Lower kharori 31°02.41 77°26.05 2053 11 6x4x2 105000
Darghat -II 1 Manjhouli 31°03.11 77°26.06 1687 13 6x4x2 105000
1 Darghot 31°03.36 77°26.29 1640 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Logra 31°03.36 77°26.34 1616 6 5x4x2 82000
Bakhareya 2 1 Baag jubar 31°03.02 77°25.19 2045 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Kufta 31°03.12 77°25.10 2061 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Pajorna 31°03.19 77°25.26 2047 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Barau-I 31°03.09 77°25.27 2049 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Bakheraya -I 31°03.05 77°25.08 2051 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Barau-II 31°03.10 77°25.31 2045 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Bakheraya –II 31°03.04 77°25.33 2049 3 5x4x2 82000
Total 29 25,62,000
Dam Kharori 1 Lower kharori 31°02.38 77°26.11 2055 All village 3,00,000
Kuhal Kharori 1 Nal nalaha to upper kharori
31°02.31 77°26.10 2069 25 3,00,000
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-46]
Annexure-II
Drinking water Target for 3rd year
Activity
Ward Name Existing No.
Proposed No.
Location GIS coordinates Benefitied Families
Size (mt)
Estimated Cost (Rs.) Longitude Latitude Altitude
Bawari Darghat -I 2 Batara –I 31°03.14 77°26.18 1655 12 80000
4 Podoth 31°03.18 77°26.09 1615 15 160000 1 Batara (SC basti) 31°03.15 77°26.16 1656 7 40000 Kharori 1 Lower kharori 31°02.31 77°26.02 2061 20000
1 Upper kharori 31°02.27 77°26.10 2069 20000
1 Charnog (Road) 31°02.31 77°26.15 2072 20000
Bhakhareya 2 Bakhereya 31°03.11 77°25.07 2052 All 80000
2 Barau 31°03.13 77°25.32 2043 All 80000
1 Pajarana 31°03.28 77°25.26 2049 All 40000
Total 15 5,40,000
Tank Darghot -I 1 Dhar Nala 31°03.25 77°26.12 1622 3x3x2 57000
1 Padoth 31°03.19 77°26.10 1620 All 3x3x2 57000
1 Sarog 31°03.29 77°26.13 1626 All 3x3x2 57000
Kharori 1 Nalti nala 31°02.39 77°26.09 2053 All 3x3x2 57000
1 Dharta 31°02.57 77°26.30 2073 All 3x3x2 57000
1 Charnog 31°02.52 77°26.27 2075 All 3x3x2 57000
Darghat -II 1 Darghot nala (at souce) 31°03.34 77°26.31 1642 All 3x3x2 57000
Bhakharya 1 Bag jubbar 31°03.01 77°25.22 2045 All 3x3x2 57000
Total 8 4,56,000
Well Bagri 1 1 Bahlawag 31°03.16 77°26.35 1716 All 20000
Kharori 1 1 Lower kharori 31°02.43 77°26.03 2060 20000
Total 2 40,000
Annexure-III
Soil conservation Measures Target for 3rd year Activity
Ward Name Proposed No. Location GIS coordinates Benefitied Families
Size (mt)
Estimated Cost (Rs.) Longitude Latitude Altitude
Check Dam Darghot –I 20 Padhot nala 31°03.34 77°26.27 1643 All 4x2x1 72000
Kharori 20 Upper kharori to shivpuri nala 31°02.43 77°26.08 2077 All 4x2x1 72000
Darghot –II 20 Darghot nala 31°02.31 77°26.22 2053 All 4x2x1 72000
Bhakhareya 20 Baraog nala 31°03.17 77°25.32 2048 All 4x2x1 72000
Total 80 2,88,000
Crate weall Kharori 5 Kharori (near mathu Ram resi.) 31°02.50 77°26.05 2060 All 4x2x1 27,500
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-47]
Annexure - IV
Beneficiaries Name
Activity – Roof Water
Ward Village Name List of Beneficiary Category
Kharori Kharori-I Paras Ram SC (BPL)
Ramesh SC (BPL)
Daulat Ram
Motiya SC (BPL)
Bali Ram SC
Kharori –II Surender Gen (BPL)
Inder Singh Gen
Naresh SC
Bearh-I Nitya nand Gen (BPL)
Daulat Ram Gen
Dhani Devi Gen
Bearh-II Ramanand Gen (BPL)
Sobha Devi Gen
Ramesh Gen
Upper Kharori Nardass Sc
Negi Ram SC (BPL)
Daulat Ram SC (BPL)
Kharori –III Parakash Chand Gen (BPL)
Hari Singh Gen
Suresh Gen
Lower kharori Naresh Gen
Ramesh Gen (BPL)
Balo SC
Upper Kharori –II Anant Ram Gen
Ropender Gen (BPL)
Hari Ram Gen (BPL)
Dharta Rupender SC (BPL)
Praksh SC (BPL)
Roshan SC (BPL)
Bakhereya Bakhereya-I Bhagat Ram BPL
Partap Singh BPL
Kewal Ram Gen
Baroag Dhani Ram BPL
Shiv Lal
Prabha Devi
Hira Singh Gen
Bagri Charoli Hira Nand Gen
Bansi lal Gen
Rati Ram Gen
Seeta Ram Gen
Deep Ram Gen
Khood Hari Ram Sharma
Bhagat Ram
Phoolma Devi (IRDP)
Bansi Lal
Shyam Nand (IRDP)
Activity – Tank Ward Village Name List of Beneficiary Category
Darghot Narain Bali Ram Gen
Diwan Singh Gen
Kapoor Gen
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-48]
Ved prakash Gen
Suresh Thakur Gen
Bhagat Ram Gen
Sandeep bhadwaj Gen
Batra Kirpa Ram SC
Rati Ram SC
Mania Ram SC
Deep Ram SC
Mathu Ram SC
Hari Ram SC
Rati Ram SC
Mangat Ram SC
Batra-II Kewal Ram Gen
Jai Ram BPL
Rati Ram BPL
Chet Ram Gen
Surat Ram Gen
Batra-III Deep Ram BPL
Chet Ram BPL
Partap Singh BPL
Shyam Singh BPL
Hari Ram BPL
Sohan Singh Gen
Narain Dutt BPL
Padoth –I Nitya Nand BPL
Daya Nand BPL
Chet Ram Gen
Charnjee Lal BPL
Rati Ram BPL
Durga Nand Gen
Parma Nand BPL
Sandeep Gen
Sunil Gen
Padoth-II Anant Ram Gen
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-49]
Deep Ram BPL
Mast Ram Gen
Roop Ram BPL(SC)
Mohinder Gen
Mohan Lal Gen
Kharori Kharori Matu Ram SC
Balak Ram SC(BPL)
Hari Singh Gen
Prakash Gen (BPL)
Beli Ram SC
Motiya SC (BPL)
Paras Ram SC
Negi Ram SC (BPL)
Daulat Ram SC (BPL)
Sant Ram SC
Doolchi SC
Ramesh-I SC (BPL)
Ramesh-II Gen
Naresh Gen (BPL)
Dharta Anant Ram SC (BPL)
Rajinder SC
Keshaw SC
Mohan Lal SC(BPL)
Prakash SC (BPL)
Roshan Lal SC (BPL)
KantaDevi SC
Prem Singh Gen
Rati Ram Gen
Babu Ram SC (BPL)
Mohan Lal SC (BPL)
Matha Ram Gen
Dhani Ram Gen
Hari Ram Gen
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-50]
Mohan Lal Gen (BPL)
Parmanand Gen (BPL)
Anant Ram Gen (BPL)
Dalip Singh Gen
Nardas SC
Dayavati SC
Daulat Ram SC
Poonam SC
Rajinder Gen (BPL)
Chet Ram SC (BPL)
Ramanand Gen (BPL)
Dhani devi Gen
Daulat Ram Sharma Gen
Nitya Nand Gen (BPL)
Lower kharori Ramesh Chand Gen (BPL)
Belo Devi SC (BPL)
Chiranji lal SC (BPL)
Sahi Ram Gen
Moti Ram SC (BPL)
Roshan lal Gen
Shri Ram Gen
Rupender SC
Leela Sharma Gen (BPL)
Bali Ram SC (BPL)
Nittu Gen
Bakhereya Baraog-II Utamo Devi Gen
Bali Ram BPL
Mangat Ram
Mohan Singh BPL
Keshaw Ram
Jai Prakash BPL
Shyam Lal
Bakhereya –I Durga Singh Gen
Partap Singh Gen (BPL)
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-51]
Bhagat Singh Gen (BPL)
Kewal Ram Gen
Shiv Ram Gen
Ganga Ram Gen
Bag –Jubber Ganthu Ram SC (BPL)
Hira Singh SC (BPL)
Mohan Lal SC (BPL)
Kuffta Shobha Devi Gen (BPL)
Prem Singh Gen
Narayan Singh Gen
Daulat Ram Gen
Naresh Gen
Pajorna Devku Devi Gen (BPL)
Dharam Singh SC
Chet Ram Gen
Aatma Ram Gen
Devi Singh Gen(BPL)
Padam Singh Gen
Baraog Shiv Lal
Prabhu Devi
Dhani Ram BPL
Hira Singh
Het Ram BPL
Narayan Singh
Padam Dev
Bakhereya –II Sahi Ram
Paras Ram
Jai Ram
Pajeli Gopal Chauhan
Mohan Lal Gen (BPL)
Lachi Ram SC
Rattnu SC
Kirpa Ram SC
Pajeli-II Dula Ram (BPL)
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-52]
Dhanna Ram
Bajura (BPL)
Mathi (BPL)
Gayana Mast Ram
Laiq Ram
Seeta Ram
Mahima Nand
Dhanot Om prakash IRDP
Het Ram IRDP
Nath Ram
Hira Singh
Surto Devi
Rangi Ram
Samoroli Devender Singh
Bansi Lal
Mehaar Singh Chanuhan
Ashoke Chauahan
Shigar Ganga Ram
Karam Chand
Bhartbhushan
Rajinder
Sunil
Bansi Lal IRDP
Mast Ram
Jhobal SC (BPL)
Cherahun SC (BPL)
Pritam
Kayar Suresh SC
Sunita SC
Bajura SC
Dhana SC
Paramanand SC
Jharayati SC
Katayana Naryan Singh
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-53]
Parmanand
Baldev Singh
Pratap Singh
Keshaw
Bagri Nand Lal Sharma
Raju Chandel
Sanjay Chandel
Giyan Singh
Ram Singh
Het Ram Chandel
Dila Ram Verma
Bhelog –I Dangi Ram
Devi Ram Sharma
Hari Nand Sharma
Anant Ram
Deep Ram
Banno Devi
Patti Dhar Kewal Ram
Bannu Lal
Bhagat Ram
Laiq Ram
Darghot-II Manjoli Hira Singh
Chet Ram
Dhani Ram
Premu
Laiq Ram
Subash
Rakesh
Gopal
Dhuru
Kewala
Shri Ram
Daluat Ram
Mathu ram
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-54]
Darghot Chet Ram
Charndass
Prem Singh
Logra Prakash Chand
Hans Raj
Karam Chand
Nand Lal
Roshan Lal
Mohan Lal
Activity – Creat Wall Ward Village Name List of Beneficiary Category
Kharori Kharori (Near Mathu Ram house )
Inder Singh
Balak Ram
Naresh
Surender
Annexure –V List of Micro Enterprises Beneficiaries Name
Vermi Compost Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Anant Ram Darghat Darghat-I
2 Mast Ram Darghat Darghat-I
3 Daya Nand Darghat Darghat-I
4 Rati Darghat Darghat-I
5 Nitya nand Darghat Darghat-I
6 Parma nand Darghat Darghat-I
7 Kewal Ram Darghat Darghat-I
8 Chiraji lal Darghat Darghat-I
9 Partap Singh Darghat Darghat-I
10 Parmanand Khari Kharori
11 Negi Ram Kharori Kharori
12 Mohan Lal Kharori(Darta) Kharori
13 Nitya Nand Upper Kharori Kharori
14 Daulat Ram Kharori Kharori
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-55]
15 Mohan lal S/oAnant Ram Upper kharori Kharori
16 Prem Singh Darghat-II Darghat-II
17 Chet Ram Darghat-II Darghat-II
18 Mohan lal Kashu Darghat-II
19 Het Ram Bagri Bgari
20 Parma Nand Bahalog Bagri
21 Inder Singh Patti Dhar Bagri
22 Om Prakash Danot Bagri
23 Mohan lal Barau Bakhareya
24 Jai Prakash Barau Bakhareya
25 Gopal Chauhan Pajeli Bagri
Carpentry Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Mohan Lal Pajeli Bagri
2 Daulat Ram Pajeli Bagri
3 Om Prakash Darghot Darghot-I
4 Rajinder Kharari kharari
5 Mohan Lal Kalyanpur kharari
6 Daulat Ram Bag bjubber Bhakhareya
Black Smith Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Bansi Lal khod Bagri
Shoe maker Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Mohann lal Kalayan pur Kharori
Cutting & Sewing Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Sunita Devi Bahlawag Bagri
2 Kamla Devi Patti dhar Bagri
3 Kanta Devi Kharori dalta Kharori
Dairy Sr. No. Name Village Ward
IWMP- -VI (2009-10) Bagri (2c6c2N2b) Theog- Shimla [Page-56]
1 Poonam Upper kharori Kharori
2 Surto Darghot Darghot-II
3 Dani Ram Baraog Bhakhareya
4 Sobha Ram Kuffer Bhakhareya
5 Partap Singh Bhakhareya Bhakhareya
6 Kamla Devi Bag jubber Bhakhareya
7 Kanta Devi Kharari Kharari
8 Roopana Palate Dhar Bagri
Goatry Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Bano Devi Bahlawag Bagri
Note: addition and deletion of the beneficiaries under carpentry can be considered during the execution of
the programme.
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog -Shimla [Page-57]
Part 2.01
P 2.01 INTRODUCTION AND BUDGET P2.01a Introduction Watershed : IWMP- Theog –VI Gram panchayat : Balghar Ward : Palail, kargoli,katiyana, Balghar Panchayat Area : 910
Ward Area to be treated : 519 ha Amount : 77.85 lac
The Balghar Panchayat is located at the distance of 28 Km from the block headquarter, Theog. The total geographical area of the panchayat is 910 hectare and area of Plaial, kargoli, katiyana,and Balghar ward of Balghar Panchayat to be treated is 519 hectare. The Gram Panchayat is situated at the 310.03.046 latitude and 770.24.143 longitude. The altitude is 6539 feet above mean sea level. The Panchayat is covered with GP Bagri, Mundu, Balag, Sainj, Ghoond and Parghiya. The catchment area of watershed is Dal Nala. The total population of the Gram Panchayat is 1374 covering 5 wards.
P2.01b BUDGET
Sr.No Budget Component % of the budget Amount (lacs)
1 Administrative cost Monitoring Evaluation
10 1 1
778500 77850 77850
2 Preparatory Phase Entry point activities Institution & capacity building Detailed Project Report (DPR)
4 5 1
311400 389250 77850
3 Watershed Works Phase Watershed Development Works Livelihood activities for the asset less persons Production system & micro enterprises
50 10 13
3892500 778500 1012050
4 Consolidation phase 5 389250
Total 100 77,85,000
P2.01c Methodology A. District level
c. Collection of data at district level ii. DRDA and Line department
d. Meeting with CEO (DRDA), Project Officer, Heads of Line Departments B. Block level
d. Data collection e. One day orientation with pradhan secretaries and panchayat sahayak at block
level f. Meeting with line department officials of agriculture, horticulture and animal
husbandry department C. Panchayat Level
f. General meeting at Panchayat level with members of Panchayat Sameeti, Pradhan and Ward members
g. Collection of revenue data from Patwari h. Collection of socio economic data from Panchayat Secretary i. Village level meeting organized, PRA exercises and transect walks j. Identification of beneficiary group for different activities
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog -Shimla [Page-58]
Part 2.02
P2.02 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT AREA P2.021 Socio economic profile of panchayat
Total families of the Panchayat : 259 Total families of the ward (Plaial, kargoli,katiyana,Balghar) : 200 Total population of the Panchayat : 1374 Total population of the ward (Plaial, kargoli,katiyana,Balghar) : 1025 Total families (General) : 180 (population =909) Total General Families of ward (Plaial, kargoli,katiyana,Balghar) : 151 (population =744) Total families (Schedule caste) : 79(Population =465) Total Schedule Caste families of ward : 49 (population =281) (Plaial, kargoli,katiyana,Balghar) P 2.021a Population in different categories (ward wise)
Name of ward
General Families SC Families
No. of families
Male Female Total No. of families
Male Female Total
Chambal 29 79 86 165 30 91 93 184
Sub Total 29 79 86 165 30 91 93 184
Palail 47 128 119 247 0 0 0 0
Kargoli 47 104 104 208 06 19 19 38
Katiyana 42 95 108 203 08 23 25 48
Balghar 15 42 44 86 35 98 97 195
Sub Total 151 369 375 744 49 140 141 281
Total 180 448 461 909 79 231 234 465 Note: Scheduled tribe and other backward classes are absent in this panchayat
Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 2.022 BPL Families Total BPL Families : 82 Total Antoyodaya Families : 55 P 2.022a Population of BPL and Antoyodaya families (ward wise)
Name of Ward General Families SC Families
BPL Antoyodaya BPL Antoyodaya
Chambal 09 03 11 09
Palail 24 15 0 0
Kargoli 18 11 03 03
Katiyana 06 04 02 02
Balghar 02 01 07 07
Total 59 34 23 21 Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
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P 2.023 Land use pattern The total land of Balghar panchayat is 910 hectare out of which 195 hectare is irrigated and the rest of area is rainfed. The cultivated land is 166 hectare under different farming system i.e. agriculture and vegetables. The fellow land and barren is 5 hectare and 54 hectare respectively.
P2.023a Areas (ha) of panchayat (village wise) under different land use systems
Name of village
Total land (ha)
Irrigated Un irrigated
Agri. Horti. Veg. Fellow Barren Pasture Ghasni Forest Others
Chambal 256 0 53 5 41 07 0 06 52 46 94 05
Palail 135 0 40 6 27 07 0 05 52 33 0 05
Kargoli 115 0 52 0 44 08 0 06 25 17 0 15
Katiyana-I 48 0 07 2 01 04 0 03 17 16 0 05
Katiyana-II 80 0 12 7 03 02 0 12 20 29 0 07
Katiyana-III 84 0 05 1 02 02 1 05 30 34 0 09
Balghar 192 5 26 8 08 15 4 17 82 41 0 17
Total 910 5 195 29 126 45 5 54 278 216 94 63
Source: Revenue Patwari P2.024 Status of Livestock
The animal rearing is the integrated part of farming system in the watershed area. The major animals are cows (local and improved) bullock, sheep, goats etc. The people face acute problem of fodder and drinking water, for these animals during the stress period. The details of livestock reared by the people in Balghar are given below: P2.024a Number of milch and dry cows (Local and improved) and Buffaloes
Name of Ward Local cow Improved cow Buffaloes
Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total
Chambal 49 32 81 9 - 9 - - -
Sub Total 49 32 81 9 - 9 - - -
Palail 11 4 15 40 - 40 1 - 1
Kargoli 60 40 100 20 - 20 - - -
Katiyana 100 70 170 40 - 40 - - -
Balghar 25 15 40 20 - 20 - - -
Sub total 196 129 325 120 - 120 1 - 1
Total 245 161 406 129 - 129 1 - 1 Source: Household Survey, Regional Centre NAEB, 2010
P2.024b Livestock population (ward wise) Name of Ward Bullock Calf Goat Sheep Total
Chambal 20 32 10 1 153
Sub Total 20 32 10 1 153
Palail 6 25 5 0 92
Kargoli 24 30 5 1 180
Katiyana 60 110 30 0 410
Balghar 42 40 25 18 185
Sub total 132 205 65 19 867
Total 152 237 75 20 1020 Source: Household Survey, Regional Centre NAEB, 2010
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog -Shimla [Page-60]
Part 2.03
P2.03 SWOT ANALYSIS
A critical analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) of any region is a good analysis for developing strategies /programmes as it provides valuable insights on potentials, constraints, opportunities and threats based on the primary, secondary and technical data a detailed analysis of SWOT is carried out.
P2.031 Strengths of the watershed area Road infrastructure is available.
Area is suitable for seasonal and offseason vegetable crops.
Area is suited to quality seed production of chilli.
Area is also suitable for fruit crop production.
Unemployed educated youth.
Nearest market is available.
People are well versed with animal husbandry.
Farmers are innovative and ready to adopt new technologies.
Good response in MNERGA Programme
P2.032 Weaknesses Area is rainfed.
Soil erosion in the cropped area.
Unconsolidated land holding
Scarcity of fodder.
Hailstorm prone area.
The pasture land/ grazing land are shrinking.
Unequal distribution of available water for irrigation.
Big farmers are getting more water for irrigation on the traditional right basis which needs to be reconsidered.
P2.033 Opportunities Introduction of organic farming
Roof water harvesting
Training to the farmers on horticulture management, floriculture, poultry and mushroom production etc.
Revival of Mahila Mandals and SHGs which are dysfunctional presently
Installation of vegetable collection centre at ward/panchayat level
Introduction of crossbred animals
P2.034 Threats Available land for agriculture is declining if S.M.C practices are not adopted.
Soil erosion in the sloppy lands.
Unscientific farming practices.
Deforestation.
Declining of the traditional artisans.
Social distress.
Declining of fodder sources.
Lack of interest and motivation.
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog -Shimla [Page-61]
Part 2.04
P2.04 ENTRY POINT ACTIVITIES
Entry point activities are necessary part to orient the community members towards thrift and credit activities of the project. Success of government initiated programme largely depends upon the preference given to the entry point activities suggested under the programme. Main objective of entry point activities is to increase people participation in various developmental activities initiated by the government. The money earmarked for entry point activities is 4 per cent of total budget outlay and this amount plays vital role to involve more people in different project development activities. Different entry point activities suggested by farmers during PRA exercise as given below. P2.041 Entry point activities suggested at different locations of watershed
Ward Activity
Location Size Beneficiaries Watershed Purpose /use
Balghar Tank Upper Bajroli Mod
All 100000 Irrigation
Vegetable collection center
Balghar All 136400 To collect farm produce
Tank Kaina All 75000 Irrigation
Total 3,11,400
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog -Shimla [Page-62]
Part 2.05
P2.05 WATER HARVESTING The main sources of irrigation in the gram Panchayat are Tallab , Dam, tanks and water schemes. The most of the cultivated area is rainfed. The existing water resources are drying due to climatic change. The people face acute problem of water during stress period, specifically for the irrigation of vegetable crops etc. P 2.051 Existing and proposed water harvesting structures with storage capacity
Name of structure
Number of structure
Capacity (m3) Project intervention No. of beneficiaries
Old New Old New Old New Old New
Kachha talab
3 13 180 1920 180 1920 All All
Roof water harvesting
- 36 - 868 - 868 140
Tanks - 36 - 1544 - 1544 245
kuhal 1(Rep.) - - - - -
Total 4 85 180 4332 180 4332 385
P2.051a PROPOSED WATER BODIES /WATER HARVESTING STRUCTURES
Work Name of the Ward
Proposed number
Location No of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m)
Estimated Budget(Rs)
Kachha Talab
Kargoli 1 Karyali halotu All 10x8x2 62500
1 Kargoli All 10x8x2 62500
1 Bajroli All 10x8x2 62500
Katiyana 1 Katiyana –I 12 10x8x2 62500
1 Katiyana-II 12 10x8x2 62500
1 Shagar 6 8x8x2 39200
1 Kamoltha 5 8x8x2 39200
1 Talori 6 8x8x2 39200
1 Shalla 6 8x8x2 39200
Kachha Talab
Palail 1 Dal Ka nala All 10x8x2 62500
1 Sanvagan All 10x8x2 62500
1 Thamog All 10x8x2 62500
Balghar 1 Rukhti 7 8x8x2 39200
Total 13 6,96,000
Roof water
Kargoli 1 Halotu-I 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Halotu –II 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Halotu –III 7 3x3x2 57000
1 Halotu-IV 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Kargoli -I 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Kargoli –II 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Kargoli –III 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Bajroli-I 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Bajroli-II 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Shala 4 3x3x2 57000
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Katyana 1 Sudamapuri 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Katyana-I 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Katyana-II 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Bajroli 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Shigar-I 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Shigar-II 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Kayar 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Kamoltha 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Katyana -III 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Shala 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Shamorli 4 3x3x2 57000
Balghar 1 Bikar 5 3x3x2 57000
Palail 1 Kaiyna 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Shawar 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Baag 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Nalta 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Ujara 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Kutra nala 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Palail-I 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Palail-II 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Salana 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Thamog-I 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Thamog –II 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Maliach-I 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Maliach –II 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Maliach –III 4 3x3x2 57000
Total 36 20,52,000
Tank Kargoli 1 Halotu 19 5x4x2 82000
1 Tugla 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Hreuna 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kargoli-I 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kargoli-II 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Bajroli –I 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Bajroli-II 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Jubri khait 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Shalla 6 5x4x2 82000
Katyana 1 Katyana –I 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Katyana-II 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Bajroli 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Talori 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Sudama puri 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kamoltha-I 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Kamoltha-II 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Shambroli 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Shala 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Shigar 10 5x4x2 82000
1 Kyar 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Katyana-III 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Mashobra 8 5x4x2 82000
Balghar 1 Bikar –I 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Sheel –I 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Sheel –II 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Balghar-I 12 5x4x2 82000
1 Balghar-II 12 5x4x2 82000
1 Sheel –III 7 5x4x2 82000
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog -Shimla [Page-64]
1 Sheel –IV 4 5x4x2 82000
Palail 1 Neuti 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Bagra nala 10 5x4x2 82000
1 Dal Nala 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Palail 12 5x4x2 82000
1 Bagra near bawari
5 5x4x2 82000
1 Ujara-palail 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Thalog 3 5x4x2 82000
Total 36 29,52,000
Kuhal (Rep.)
1 Hawani to katiyana up to mashlog
4 km 12,00,000
P2.051b Storage capacity and cost of new water harvesting structures under
watershed programme and convergence.
Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs) No. Capacity (m3
) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond
- - - 13 1920 696000
Roof water harvesting
18 434 1026000 18 434 1026000
Irrigation tank
36 1544 2910472 - - 41528
Kuhal - - 60000 1 - 1140000
Total 1978 39,96,472 2354 29,03,528 Note: Details as in annexure
P2.051c Storage capacity and cost of existing water harvesting structures under watershed programme and convergence.
Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity(m3) Cost (Rs) No. Capacity(m
3) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond
3 180 - - - -
Roof water harvesting
- - - - - -
Irrigation tank
- - - - - -
Total 3 180 - - - -
P2.051d Total Storage Capacity of Existing and New structures
Scheme Existing structures (m
3)
New structures (m3) Total capacity (m3
)
Watershed 180 1978 2158
Convergence - 2354 2354
Total 180 4332 4512
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog -Shimla [Page-65]
P2.052 Budget
Scheme Existing structures (Rs) New structures (Rs) Total (Rs)
Watershed - 3996472 39,96,472
Convergence - 2903528 2903528
Total - 69,00,000 69,00,000
P2.053 Total storage capacity and cost through watershed and convergence
programme
Particulars Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Watershed 2158 3996472
Convergence 2354 2903528
Total 4512 69,00,000
Presently, if all the existing watershed structures are renovated, this will enhance storage capacity to 4512 (m
3). with cost estimate of Rs. 69,00,000
(Total water harvesting potential Storage capacity (watershed) + storage capacity (convergence) =4512 (m
3)
Area to be irrigated under watershed programme = 22.56 ha Note : Total area is calculated by dividing total water available under watershed with depth of irrigation
i.e. 0.02 cm
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog -Shimla [Page-66]
Part 2.06
P2.06 AGRICULTURE
The main agricultural crops grown in the Panchayat wheat, Barley, maize, among cereal crops rajmash and Mash among pulses. The productivity of crop was observed very low due to rainfed condition. This can be increased through increase in irrigation facilities and latest technology. Part 2.061 Prevalent Farming System under Agriculture
1. Agriculture (Maize/ pulses + Wheat/Barley/ Pluses) 2. Agriculture + Animal Rearing 3. Agriculture + Horticulture (fruit crops+ Vegetables) + Animal Rearing 4. Agriculture + Labour + Rural Artisans
P2.062 Present status of Agriculture Crops and Proposed interventions: P 2.062a Cereals Crops Crops grown: Maize, Wheat and Barley Total Productions: 70+25+24=109 qt (based on PRA exercise)
Period Particulars Maize Wheat Barley
Existing Area under cultivation 47 Bigha 19 Bigha 15 Bigha
Production 70 qt 25 qt 24 qt
Productivity 100 qt/ bigha 130 qt/ bigha 1.6 qt/ bigha
Variety Kanchan, Pioneer S-308 Sonalika, Madurai
Local
Technology indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 15 Bigha 8 Bigha 10 Bigha
Variety Kanchan, Pioneer S-308 Sonalika, Madurai
local
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
186 Kg 405 Kg 300 Kg
Source: Household survey, Regional Centre, NAEB, UHF, 2010
P2.062b Pulses
Crops grown : Rajmash and Mash Total Productions : 32+11=43 qt (based on PRA exercise)
Period Particulars Rajmesh Mash
Existing Area under cultivation 45 Bigha 28 Bigha
Production 32 qt 11 qt
Productivity 70 Kg/ bigha 40 Kg/ bigha
Variety Red capsule Local
Technology Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 15 Bigha 10 Bigha
Variety Jawala Local
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group 600 Kg 152 Kg Source: Household survey, Regional Centre, NAEB, UHF, 2010
P 2.062d Requirement of improved seed under different crops
Particulars Quantity Project contribution with 10% Seed replacement rate (Kg)
Estimated Budget (Rs) for one year
Cereals
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog -Shimla [Page-67]
Maize 190 19.0 360
Wheat 405 40.5 1012
Barley 300 30 750
Pulses 0
Mash 84 8.4 756
Rajmash 600 60 4500
Total 7378 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of seed for each crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bighas with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Maize (62 x 3), Wheat (27 x 15),Pulses mash(38 x4) and Rajmash (60x10) by number of beneficiaries ( list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 percent replacement rate each year for three years. This seed may be given as demonstration units among the beneficiaries. P2.063 Critical Gaps in Agriculture Production
Lack of irrigation facilities.
Lack of scientific agricultural practices.
Timely unavailability of seeds, fertilizers and chemicals for insect-pest management.
Improved seed varieties not adequately used. P2.064 Marketing
Not sold used only for self consumption
P2.0644 Project Interventions f) Introduction of improved seed
Improved seed of maize, wheat and pulses will be introduced as demonstration units
g) Introduction of vermin-composting: Twenty units will be developed as
demonstration, in each village of the panchayat.
For better and productive utilization of FYM Vermicompost is being recommended.
Ward Name No. of Unit Amount (Rs)
Palail 1 7000
Kargoli 1 7000
Katiyana 1 7000
Balghar 1 7000
Total 4 28000 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Unit Dimension= 3mx1.85mx.45m
Vermin compost rate - 7000 /unit
Item Budget estimate cost (Rs)
Contribution Total
Project Beneficiaries
Seed 7378 7378 737
Vermin Compost 28000 28000 2800
Total 35378 35378 3537
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog -Shimla [Page-68]
h) Human Resource Development (HRD)/ Capacity Building and training in Agriculture
Training on cultivation practices of various agriculture crops.
Training on insects & pests management.
Training on post harvest management.
Training on Vermicompost
Exposure visits and experience sharing.
i) Numbers of trainings / Exposure visits Number of Trainings =3
Number of Trainees=30-35
Duration = 3 days
j) Exposure visit One exposure visit of 30 -40 farmers
P 2.066 Project Impact a)
Crops Existing families
Addition in families
Total families after project interventions
Seed requirement after project intervention (kg)
Maize 45 25 70 19.0
Wheat 19 10 29 40.5
Barley 15 15 43 30
Mash 28 20 65 8.4
Rajmash 45 10 25 60
Total 152 80 232 158
Presently 152 families are involved in agriculture production. After project intervention 80 additional families will be involved in agriculture (i.e 25 families in maize, 10 in wheat, 15 in Barley and in Pluses 20 families in mash and 10 families in Rajmash). In total 232 families will be benefited after project intervention and the seed requirement for all these families will be 84.8 kg i.e. 13.2 kg seeds for maize, 21kg for wheat, 15.6 kg for Barley and 35 kg seed of Pulses.
b) Skill development and capacity building of about 25 to 30 farmers from the Panchayat c) Encouragement towards organic farming and improving fertility of soils through vermin
compost
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog -Shimla [Page-69]
Part2.07
P2.07 HORTICULTURE
The chapter deals with the fruit and vegetable crops. Among fruits apple, pear, peach and walnut etc. are grown .Apple is the major cash crop. The watershed area is also cultivated with different types of vegetables. These includes cabbage, beans, capsicum, potato, peas, cauliflower, red chilli etc. the vegetable production is the main farm activity and a good source of employment and income.
P2.071 Prevalent Farming Practices under Horticulture
Horticulture + vegetables
Vegetable + Animal rearing
Vegetable crops(Cabbage+Beans)(Peas+Potato)(Cauliflower +Capsicum)
Fruit crop (Apple + Pear)
Agriculture + Horticulture + Animal rearing. P2.072 Present status of horticulture crops and proposed interventions: P2.072a Fruits
Status Particular Apple Pear
Existing Area under cultivation 30 Bigha -
Present Production 60 Qt -
Productivity 1.6 Qt -
Variety Red royal, Golden -
Technology Indigenous -
Proposed Increase in area 115 Bigha 76 Bigha
Varieties Red chief, top red Bartlet, Red bartlet
Plants requirement 4025 3040
P2.072b Vegetables crops
Status Vegetable crops
Cabbage Bean Peas Cauliflower Potato Capsicum Tomato
Existing Area under cultivation
35 Bighas 38 Bighas 45 Bighas 31 Bighas 15 Bighas 11 Bighas 16 Bighas
Present Production
440 Quintal 304 Quintal
360 Quintal 310 Quintal 75 Quintal 44 Quintal 80 Quintal
Productivity 14 Q/Bighas
8 Q/Bighas
8 Q/Bighas 10 Q/Bighas 5 Q/Bighas
4 Q/Bighas
5 Q/Bighas
Variety Hybrid Falguni Linkan, Azad P-1 & P-3
Hybrid Shweta
Kufri Jyoti Bhgarat Him sona, Minakshi
Technology Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area
20 Bighas 25 Bighas 30 Bighas 10 Bighas 8 Bighas 7 Bighas 8 Bighas
Variety Improved hybrid
Falguni Linkan, Azad P-1 & P-3
Shweta Kufri Jyoti Bhgarat Him sona, Minakshi
Seed requirement
2750 gm 378 kg 600 kg 2050 gm 35 qt 540 gm 480 gm
P2.073 Critical Gaps in Horticulture Production
Lack of vegetable collection centre
Lack of sufficient irrigation facilities
Quality seedling of fruit crop.
Lack of technical knowledge for cultural operation
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Knowledge about PHT.
Lack of value addition.
Availability of fertilizers P2.074 Marketing
b) Vegetable are sold at Theog, Dhalli, Shimla market and Apple are sold at Dhalli, Solan, Chandigarh and Delhi.
P2.075 Project Interventions h) Supply of improved verities of fruit crops seedlings. i) Vegetable collection centre. j) Training on cultural operations and on value addition. k) Farm based enterprises l) Irrigation through moisture conservation measures m) Drip irrigation Sprinkler n) Vegetable seed production area
P2.075a Proposed fruit crop intervention in the Project Area Apple
Sr. No.
Name of ward
No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha)
Amount (RS)
1 Palail 47 940 27 23500
2 Kargoli 53 1060 30 26500
3 Katiyana 50 1000 29 25000
4 Balghar 50 1000 29 25000
Total 200 4000 115 1,00,000 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Pear
Sr. No.
Name of ward
No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha)
Amount (RS)
1 Palail 47 705 18 8460
2 Kargoli 53 795 20 9540
3 Katiyana 50 750 19 9000
4 Balghar 50 750 19 9000
Total 200 3000 76 36,000 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of plant for each crop has been determined by the total number of plants x Bigha i. e apple 35/bigha and pear 40/bigha.
P 2.075b Requirement of Improved Vegetable Seed in Project Area
Crops Seed requirement quantity
Project contribution with 10% seed replacement
Estimated Budget (Rs)
Cabbage 2750 gm 0.275 2750
Beans 378 kg 38.0 18240
Peas 600 kg 60 5400
Cauliflower 2050 gm 0.205 8200
Potato 3500 kg 350 42000
Capsicum 540 gm 0.54 2970
Tomato 480 gm 0.48 1440
Total 81,000 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
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The quantity of seed for each vegetable crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bigha with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Cabbage (50 gm), Beans (6 kg), Cauliflower (50gm), Tomato (20gm by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 per cent replacement rate each year for 3 years. This seed may be given as samples among the beneficiaries for development and demonstration units
P2.076 Impact/Project Outcome
10. Skill development /capacity building of 59 farmers 11. Cropping pattern changed. Area under vegetable increased (27bighas) 12. Farming systems changed. Areas under fruit crops increased (101 bighas) 13. Production of fruit and vegetable from the areas enhanced 14. Livelihood of 43 more farming families linked with horticulture
Species Existing families Addition in families
Total families after project intervention
Fruits
Apple 35 200 200
Pear - 200 200
Vegetables
Cabbage 35 20 55
Beans 38 25 63
Peas 45 30 75
Cauliflower 31 22 53
Potato 15 12 27
Capsicum 11 20 31
Tomato 16 15 31
P2.077 Vegetable Collection Centre
Ward Location No. Size Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Kargoli Kargoli 1 6x5 53 260000
Katiyana Katiyana 1 6x5 50 260000
Total 2 103 5,20,000 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
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Part 2.08
P 2.08 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY Animal rearing is the second important activity for livelihood along with Agriculture. Animals are reared by farmers mainly for milk, FYM, Milch animals are local as well as improved. Hence milk production is low. P 2.081 Milk Production and fodder requirement Total numbers of milching cattle in the panchayat are 316 and average production of milk per day is 2.5 lt from local cows and 5.0 lt from jersey cows per day and there are no any buffaloes in the ward. The total milk production/day is 1090 lt for different species. P 2.081a Average and Total milk production
Milch cattle Number Average milk production lt./day
Total production (lt.)
Cow(Local) 196 2.5 490
Cow (improved) 120 5 600
Total 316 1090
P2.082 Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons) Green fodder available in project area is 3654 tons whereas dry fodder available is 2192 ton. Total 5846 ton fodder is available in project area. But requirement of green fodder is 8770 ton whereas requirement of dry fodder is 2923 ton. Total fodder required is 11693 ton. Deficit of green fodder in project area is 5116 ton and that of dry fodder is 731 tons. P 1.082a Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons)
Available Required Deficit
Green Dry Total Green Dry Total Green Dry Total
3654 2192 5846 8770 2923 11693 5116 731 5847 Note - Available Fodder
Green - 25kg/day x 30 days x 6months x Total live stock Dry -15 kg/day x 30days x 6months x Total live stock
Required Fodder: Green -30kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock Dry -10kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock
P2.082b Gap between Demand and supply of total Fodder
Particulars Fodder (tons)
Supply 5846
Demand 11693
Deficit 5847
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P 2.083 Project interventions Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands Training/Capacity building
d) Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses Species:
Tree: Buel, Ban, Robinia Grasses: Berseem, Orchard grass, Napier etc.
P 2.083a Requirement of fodder trees and grasses in wards
Name of Ward
Fodder Trees Grasses
Area (ha.)
No. of Plants
Estimated Budget(Rs)
Area (ha.)
Quantity of seeds (kg)
Estimated Budget (Rs)
Palail 1 1100 20000 1 35 4200
Kargoli 1 1100 20000 1 35 4200
Katiyana 1 1100 20000 1 35 4200
Balghar 1 1100 20000 1 35 4200
Total 4 4400 80,000 4 140 16,800
e) Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands f) Training and Capacity Building
Live stock management
Animal Health
Artificial insemination
Improved grasses / Fodder trees Exposure visits
Number of Training
Four trainings with 5-7 farmers in each trainings
Exposure visits for 5-7 farmers
P 2.084 Project outcome/impact P 2.084a Estimated production of milk after project intervention
Milk production after project intervention will increase to 4.5 lt. /day and total production of milk after project intervention will be 1428 liters. P2.084b Milk production from cows and buffaloes
Milch cattle No. Milk productionlt./day Total production (lt.)
Local cows 196 3 588
Improved cows 120 7 840
Total 316 1428
P 2.084c Total milk production before and after project intervention. Increase in milk production is 338 lt. with total production of 1428 lt.
Milch cattle Before project (lt.) After project (lt.) Increase after project
Local cows 490 588 98
Improved cows 600 840 240
Total 1090 1428 338
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Part 2.09
P 2.09 FISHERY Fisheries can be one of the additional source of income to the farmers of the watershed area, but due to the lack of fresh water, the people enable to take up this activity as a source of income. Secondly the people of the watershed area are practicing agriculture, horticulture and vegetable cultivation which is giving good returns to the farmers. Hence fish cultivation cannot suggest for the watershed areas of the theog block. P 2.09a Existing and Proposed water bodies for fish culture
Existing water bodies Proposed water bodies Owner ship private /common No Size (ft) location No Size (ft) Location
1 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
P 2.09ab Availability and requirement of fish seed /fingerlings
Ward Existing families
Proposed families
Present quantity of fish
Requirement of fish seed
Breeds
1 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
P 2.091 Project Interventions
Introducing of fisheries among more families
Requirement of improved seed (fingerlings)
Training on fish culture
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Part 2.10
P 2.10 DRINKING WATER The panchayat area falls in the rain fed area. Water resources are very limited which has been taped fully by the local people for drinking and irrigation purposes. In earlier days there were water bodies (Bawaries) from which the people used to take water for drinking purpose. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and transect-walk of the water shed area source some fact regarding drinking water come up.
Dried up of the water bawaries due to the climate change.
Heavy pressure on the existing water bodies due to increase in population.
Less care of maintenance of water bodies, which is due to the habit of tap water provided at door step provided by the IPH department, lifted from Giri River.
Less percolation for the existing Bawaries due to less range and drying up of Johar at the watershed area
Presently people take the water through taps, which is provided in alternative days.
P2.101 Availability of water in the panchayat P 2.101a Availability of water before and project interventions
Sr. No
Particulars Capacity (lt)
Present After Project intervention
1 Total supply of water per day 36400 127000
2 Total House holds 200 200
3 Total population 1025 1025
4 Water Available per house hold per day
182 635
5 Per capita Availability 36 123
P 2.102 Status of Drinking water in different wards of Panchayat P 2.102a Structure, water availability on daily and monthly basis Ward/ Village
Name of Structure Availability of water /day from the source
No. of months water available during the year
Tap/ WST Handpump Bawaries
No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity
Palail 1 8000 - - 2 1000 9000 4 month
Kargoli 1 10000 - - 3 2100 12100 4-5 Months After the Interval of three days
Katiyana - - 1 2000 2 1800 3800 6-7 Months
Balghar 1 9000 1 1500 1 1000 11500 12 Months
Total 3 27000 2 3500 8 5900 36400 6 months
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P 2.102b Structure with number of beneficiaries and dimensions.
Work Name of the Ward
Existing number
Proposed number
location No. of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m)
Estimated Budget(Rs)
Bawaries Palail 1 repair 1 Dal Nala Bawari
20 1.5x1.5x1 20000
Kargoli 1 Kargoli 5 1.5x1.5x1 20000
1 Halotu 19 1.5x1.5x1 20000
Katiyana 2(Rep.) 1 Katiyana –A 8 1.5x1.5x1 20000
1 Katiyana -B 11 1.5x1.5x1 20000
Balghar 1(repair) 1 Balghar 10 1.5x1.5x1 20000
Total 6 1,20,000
Palail 1 Near tample kaina
10 3x3x2 57000
1 Ramawara 15 3x3x2 57000
Kargoli 1 Kargoli (halatu source)
10 3x3x2 57000
Katiyana 1 Katiyana -A 12 3x3x2 57000
Blaghar 1 Balghar sohan lal’s land
15 3x3x2 57000
Total 5 2,85,000
P 2.103 Storage capacity and availability of water from existing structures
Sr. No.
Collecting structures
Storage capacity(lt)
Availability of water/ day from the source(lt)
No. of months water available during the year
1 WST/Tap 27000 27000 4-5 Months After the Interval of three days
2 Handpump 3500 3500
3 Bawaries 5900 5900 6-7 Months
Total 36400 36400
P 2.104 Proposed activities for increase in the water capacity/ availability
through renovation/new construction of structure P 2.104a Size, location, capacity of structures with beneficiaries
Structure Location Capacity (lt) Benefited families
Old New Old New After intervention (lt)
Old New
WST/Tap
As per annexure
27000 90000 117000 All All
Handpump 3500 0 3500 All All
Bawaries 5900 600 6500 All All
Total 36400 90600 127000
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P2.105 Critical Gaps to be covered (item/activity)
Irregular supply of drinking water
Improper drainage of the catchment area to the ponds
P 2.106 Outcome
Source Present storage capacity(lt)
Proposed storage capacity(lt)
Total Families benefitted
Present Requirement/ day(lt)
Quantity after intervention (new + repair lt)
WST/Tap 27000 90000
200 36 123 Handpump 3500 -
Bawaries 5900 600
Total 36400 90600
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Part 2.11
P2.11 SOIL CONSERVATION
The watershed area comprises of hill steep slopes having mixed layers of soil, facing problems of major soil erosion during rainy season. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and farmers, it was observed that soil erosion is increasing at a faster rate, due to the following reasons:
Heavy and uncontrolled grazing
Deforestation in the watershed areas
Construction of roads and dumping of debris along Nala side
Cutting of bushes and hedges by local people for fuel and fodder purpose
Lake of physical and bio logical structures, which facilitate water conservation
Excessive use of cultivated land for Veg. purpose.
P2.11 To check soil erosion, following interventions are recommendation
Construction of check dams from top to bottom to minimize the flow of water.
Construction of crate walls to sloppy land sliding area.
Construction of Contour and trenches to check soil erosion.
Proper bunding on the cultivated lands by planting grasses
Biological/vegetative engineering measures along the slope land
P2.11a Various structure are required to be constructed at different location for checking soil erosion
P 2.111b Structure with number of beneficiaries
Activity Ward Name Location Proposed (No)
Families Benefited
Estimated Budget(Rs)
Check Dam Kargoli Jhalta nala 12 All 43200
Katyana Kulla nala 15 All 54000
Katyana nala 15 All 53400
Total 42 1,50,600
Soil conservation work includes formation of crate walls and Dry Check dam. In this panchayat total 30 Dry Check dam will be constructed which will benefit all families. Vegetative Measure: Various types of trees (Robinia,kenth), Shrubs (|Berbris, Ruses) and grasses (Chrysopogon falues, Cynodon dactylon, Napier etc.) can be grown in the areas prone to soil erosion. Fodder grasses like Napier grass can be used on farm bunds. For demonstration in each panchayat about 10,000 cuttings could be planted/ distributed to farmers.
Outcome
To minimize the impact of rainfall
To reduce soil erosion
To improve moisture conditions of the area
To improve soil properties, etc.
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Part 2.12
P2.12 CONVERGENCE The linkage of the IWMP-VI,Balghar with the other development programme is also one of the important components. The possibilities of identifying different activities under the IWMP and their association with other activities of different line departments can be assured through convergence. This is the best tool to derive support from different line departments. The following activities can be converged from one head to another:
Developmental activities like roads and irrigation facilities can be converged with PMGSY, PWD, IPH and MNREGA programs
Employment Generation with MNREGA programme run by Rural Development Department
To improve productivity, distribution of improved seeds, fertilizers, insecticides and pesticides can be converged with State Agriculture Department under Pandit Dindayal Krishi Yojna
Construction of poly houses and vegetable Collection Centres at watershed level can be constructed under the Horticulture Technology Mission run by Department of Horticulture
Income generating activities and micro-enterprises with rural employment programme, Prime Minster Employment Generation Programme. Self –Employment Schemes etc.
Diary development and sheep-goats rearing for the resource less people under Dudh Ganga Pariyojana run by the Animal Husbandry Department
Table : Activity/ work to be taken other programme/scheme
Sr. No
Activity /work
Programme /scheme for convergence
Agency/ Deptt
Budget contribution(Rs.)
Watershed convergence Beneficiaries Total
1 Kachha Talab MNREGA RD - 696000 - 6,96,000
2 Roof Water MNREGA RD 1026000 1026000 102600 21,54,600
3 Tank MNREGA RD 2926622 25378 29266 29,81,266
4 kuhal MNREGA RD 60000 1140000 6000 12,00,000
Total 40,126,22 28,87,378 137866 70,31,866
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Part 2.13
P2.13 MICRO ENTERPRISES
Income generating activity reported in the watershed areas are carpentry, masonry, shoe making and weavers, diary, poultry, sheep and goats rearing, pattal and basket making etc,. These income generating activities can transform the rural poor, if they have given more opportunities in the form of trainings, equipments and machine etc., cutting and tailoring, achar making, jam, jelly, candy and juices making can be other options for rural women to improve their socio-economic conditions.
The skills of local artisans can be improved by providing more opportunities at their door steps. Keeping in view the above mentioned facts, the following activities will be taken up under watershed programme for farmers.
P2.131 Income enhancement and employment generation through different income generating activities
P2.131a Number of households with activities and income Sr. No
Activity Existing No. of household
Proposed No of household
Present income/ mandays (Rs/day)
After intervention income/ mandays
1 Carpentry 3 5 36000/180 90000/450
2 Cutting and Tailoring
2 2
7200/60 14400/120
3 Basket making 1 1 4500/30 9000/60
4 Vermi - 8 - 48000/400
5 Dairy farming 5 5 Self use 126000/1050
6 Shoe making 3 3 13500/90 18000/240
The above mention activities are considered for the farmer/rural artisan land holding less than 3 bighas which will be verified during the implementation by the PIA.
P2.132 Activity Wise Projects 1. Carpentry
e. Purpose : Livelihood/ Enhancement of income f. Category : SC/ IRDP g. No. of families involved : 5 h. Project intervention
iii. Training iv. Tools and equipments
Outcomes of Projects
Present income/mandays
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
36000/180 90000/450 Tools and training. 50,000
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2. Cutting and Tailoring a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/Gen c. No. of families involved : 2 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Sewing machine
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
7200/60 14400/120 Sewing Machine 20,000
3. Basket making
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/IRDP c. No. of families involved : 1 d. Project Intervention
iii. Training iv. Tools & equipments
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
4500/30 9000/60 Tools /equipments 10,000
4. Vermi Compost
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/IRDP c. No. of families involved : 8 d. Project Intervention
I. Training II. Pits & worms
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost
- 48000/400 Pits & worms 56,000
5. Dairy Farm
e. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income f. Category : NSC g. No. of families involved : 5 h. Project Intervention
iii. Training iv. Cows
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Self use 126000/1050 Cows 1,00,000
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6. Shoe making a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : NSC c. No. of families involved : 3 d. Project Intervention
I. Training II. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
13500/90 18000/240 Tools / equipments 30,000
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Part 2.14
P2.14 LIVELIHOOD CONCERNS The land resource is the primary and major source of livelihood activities in the watershed area. These natural resources can be used properly by adopting integrated farming system to get more return per unit space per unit time. Area is suitable for the cultivation of apple, pear, pomegranate and walnut. These fruits plants can be integrated with agriculture and animal’s husbandry to increase the productivity of land. The shortage of fodder leads farmers to rear only local breeds of animals that are too for self consumption of milk and farm yard manure. This shortage of fodder can be overcome by introducing multipurpose tree species. Other option of livelihood is the revival of rural artisans and for this best options with the rural artisans are carpenter, masonry, weaving, crafting and shoe making. The rural poor can earn good amount of money from these professions. These are some of important income generating activities need to be introduced in the watershed area. There is a dire need to aware, motivate and trained the local poor artisans. These artisans should be provided with equipments to earn their livelihood and to improve their socio economic conditions.
P2.141 Existing nature of livelihood in the watershed
Sr. No.
Category wise Total No. of household
Livelihood linked in the project
1 General 151 Agriculture +horticulture +animal husbandry + micro enterprises
2 SC 49 Agriculture
3 BPL 82 Agriculture and labourers
P2.142 AGRICULTURE
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of days/year food grain sufficiently at home per family
5 months 6 months
2 Average production from agriculture 3.5 Q 4 Q
3 Income from agriculture Self consumption
Self consumption
4 No. of families who want to increase areas (all crops in agriculture combined)
80 200
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P2.143 HORTICULTURE
P2.143a Fruits production
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households with orchards 100 200
2 Area per household under horticulture (fruit trees)
1.5 bigha 3 bighas
3 Total production 60 qt 1000 qt
P2.143b Vegetable Productions
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households having commercial vegetable production
120 200
2 Average area per household under vegetable 2bighas 3 bighas
3 Total production 1613 qt 2000 qt
P2.143c HANDLING AND PROCESSING
Crops Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Fruits Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1 persons
1 persons/3months/year
Vegetable Number of persons involved with No of day per year
1 persons
1 persons/3months/year
P2.143d Marketing
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
1 Number of persons involved with no of day per year 1 1
P2.144 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
P2.144a Production: (Milk/Egg/Meat/Wool/Fodder)
Product Particulars Before project After project Intervention
Milk No of families involved 200 200
Quantity of milk produced 1090 1428
No of milch cattle 316 316
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P2.145 MICRO ENTERPRISES
Activity Wise
Activity Particulars Before
project After project Intervention
Carpentry No of households 3 5
No of mandays/year/household 60 90
Income per household 12000 18000
Cutting &Tailoring No of households 2 2
No of mandays/year/household 30 60
Income per household 3600 7200
Basket making No of households 1 1
No of mandays/year/household 30 60
Income per household 4500 9000
Vermin No of households - 8
No of mandays/year/household - 60
Income per household - 6000
Dairy farming No of households 5 5
No of mandays/year/household 210 210
Income per household Self use 25200
Shoe making No of households 3 3
No of mandays/year/household 30 60
Income per household 4500 9000
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Part 2.15
P 2.15 CAPACITY BUILDING
To implement watershed activities more effectively skill development and capacity building at Panchayat level is very important. The activities proposed are given below :
P2.151 Modules
P2.151a Awareness Camps
Will be organized at Panchayat level
P2.151b Training:
Training will be organized at
Block level
DRDA level
Institutional level
P2.151c Exposure Visits:
Exposure visits will be conducted at University/ Institutions /Field
P2.151d Special Trainings will be organized in the professional institutes
P2.152 Activities with number of participants
P2.152a Target groups and location of programme Target group No. of
participants Activity Location
Member of Gram Shabha
All Awareness camps Panchayat level
PRI, VLI Members 10 Watershed Implementation and management Block level
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
3 to 5/panchayat
Water harvesting, agriculture, horticulture, forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries and micro enterprises etc.
Block level (One trainings for such activities)
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2/ ward/ panchayat
Exposure visits (university/professional institute/field visits)
State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2 / ward/ panchayat
Kissan Melas/ Pradashanis State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
2 to 3/ activity/ panchayat
Specialized trainings (Mushroom production, floriculture, fruit crops, nursery raising techniques, dairy development, poultry farming, goat breeding, cereals crops, agriculture and insect-pest management etc.
Professional Institutes / University
PIAs, WDTs members
10 Project implementation and management trainings, report writing and accounts maintenance
DRDA level
The capacity building of farmers and youth in the watershed areas can also be
done under the micro enterprises and livelihood through Industrial Training Institute (ITI) occupation\trades as well as other entrepreneurs programmes which provide self-employment or wage employment within the watershed areas.
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Part 2.16
P 2.16 ACTIVITY AND BUDGET
P 2.161 Agriculture (For 2 years)
Activity /item Variety Quantity (kg) Cost for 3rd year Improved Seeds
Maize Kanchan/Pioneer 19.0 360
Wheat Madurai ands-308 40.5 1012
Barley Dolman 30 750
Pulses (urad) Improved(T-9) 8.4 756
Rajmash Local 60 4500
Total 157.9 7378
P 2.162 Vermicompost
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/unit) Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs.)
Vermicompost units 13 7000 3x1.85x0.45 91,000
Note : As per agriculture department norms
P 2.163 Horticulture (For 2 years)
Activity /Item
Variety No. of Plants required
Rate (Rs/plant)
Cost for 3rd year
Apple Red royal,Golden 4000 25 100000
Pear Red bartlet 3000 12 36000
Total 1,36,000 P 2.164 Vegetable (for 2 years)
Activity /Item Variety Quantity (kg) Cost for 3rd year
Cabbage Hybrid 0.275 2750
Bean Falguni 38.0 18240
Peas Hybrid, P-1, Linken & Azad
60 5400
Cauliflower Shaweta 0.205 8200
Potato Kufri jyoti 350 42000
Capsicum Bharat 0.54 2970
Tomato Him sona 0.48 1440
Total 449.5 81,000
P 2.165 Vegetable collection Centers
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre) Size Total Cost (Rs)
Vegetable collection centre 2 260000 6x5 5,20,000
Note: As per agriculture department norms
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P 2.166 Animal Husbandry
Activity /Item
Breed Area (ha)
Rate (Rs)
Total cost (Rs)
Project share
Beneficiaries share
Convergence
Fodder 4 20000 80000 80000 - -
Grasses Napeir, Steria and Barseem
4 4200 or 120/kg
12600 12600 - -
Total 8 92600 92600 - -
P 2.167 Soil Conservation
Activity /Item No. Rate (Rs) Dimension (m) Total cost (Rs)
Dry check dam 30 3600 4x2x1 110100
Total 30 1,10,100
P 2.169 Micro Enterprises
Activity /Item Total No. of families Requirement Cost (Rs)
Carpentry 5 Tools and training. 50,000
Cutting and Tailoring 2 Sewing Machine 20,000
Basket making 1 Tools and training 10,000
Vermin 8 Pits &worms 56,000
Dairy farming 5 Cows 1,00,000
Shoe making 3 Tools and training 30,000
Total 24 2,66,000
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog -Shimla [Page-89]
Action Plan for IWMP-VI Theog Name of the State : Himachal Pradesh Name of the District :Shimla Name of Block : Theog Name of Panchayat :Balghar Total Area in Hectare : 519hectare Total Sanctioned Amount : Rs.77,85,000 Total Village- : 7
Sr. No.
Work Component
Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Allocated
1st year Plan 2
nd year Plan 3
rd year Plan 4
th year 5
th year
IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP
Physical
Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
A) General
1 Administrative cost
778500 - 155700 - 155700 - 155700 - 155700 - 155700
2 Monitoring 77850 - - - 25950 - 25950 - 25950 - -
3 Evaluation 77850 - - - - - 25950 - 25950 - 25950
Total 9,34,200 - 1,55,700 - 1,81,650 - 2,07,600 - 2,07,600 - 1,81,650
B Institution & capacity building
a Awareness 3 45000 - 45000 - - - - - - - -
b Block level 2 100000 - 100000 - - - - - - - -
c District level 2 50000 - 50000 - - - - - - - -
d Institutional training
1 75000 - - - 75000 - - - - - -
e Exposure visit 1 63000 - - - 63000 - - - - - -
f Expert visits/services and Misc.
- 56250 - - - - - 56250 - - - -
Total 3,89,250 - 1,95,000 - 1,38,000 56,250 - - - -
C Detailed Project Report (DPR)
77850 - 77850 - - - - - - - -
Total 77,850 - 77,850 - - - - - - - -
D ) Consolidation phase
389250 - - - - - - - - - 389250
Total-D 3,89,250 - - - - - - - - - 3,89,250 E) Entry point activities
a Tank 2 175000 16 175000 - - - - - - - -
b Vegetable collection centre
1 136400 12 136400 - - - - - - - -
Total 3 3,11,400 28 3,11,400 - - - - - - - -
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog -Shimla [Page-90]
Sr. No.
Work Component Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Available
3rd
year Plan 4th
year Plan
IWMP Convergence IWMP Convergence
Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
C ) Watershed Development Phase
1 Watershed Development Works
a Kachha talab 13 696000 - - 696000 - - - -
b Roof water 36 2052000 92 1026000 - 1026000 - - - -
c Tank 36 2952000 264 2910472 - 41528 - - - -
d Kuhal 1(Rep) 1200000 4 60000 - 1140000 - - - -
Total 69,00,000 360 39,96,472 - 29,03,528 - - - -
2 Agriculture
a Provision for crop seed 7378 7378 - - - - - -
b Vermicompost 4 28000 3 28000 - - - - - -
Total 35,378 3 35,378 - - - - - -
3 Horticulture
a c) Apple 4000 Plants 100000 9 100000 - - - - - -
b d) Pear 3000 Plants 36000 6 36000 - - - - - -
c Vegetable seed 81000 7 81000 - - - - - -
d Vegetable collection center
2 520000 23 260000 - - 23 260000 - -
Total 7,37,000 45 4,77,000 - - 23 2,60,000 - -
4 Animal Husbandry
a Fodder 4400 80000 - - - - 11 80000 - -
b Grasses 140 12600 - - - - 4 12600 - -
Total 92,600 - - - - 15 92,600 - -
5 Soil Conservation
a Dry Check Dam 42 150600 - - - - 13 150600 - -
Total 42 1,50,600 - - - - 13 1,50,600 - -
6 Drinking water
a Bawari 6 120000 - - - - 7 120000 - -
b Tank 5 285000 - - - - 25 285000 - -
Total 405000 - - - - 32 4,05,000 - -
7 Livelihood activities for the asset less persons
a Carpentry 5 50000 - 50000 - - - - - -
b Cutting & Tailoring 2 20000 - 20000 - - - - - -
c Shoes making 3 30000 - - - - - 30000 - -
d Basket making 1 10000 - - - - - 10000 - -
Total 1,10,000 - 70,000 - - - 40,000 - -
7 Production system & micro enterprises
a Dairy Farm 5 100000 - 100000 - - - - - -
b Vermin 8 56000 - - - - - 56000 - -
Total 13 1,56,000 - 1,00,000 - - - 56,000 - -
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog -Shimla [Page-91]
SUMMARY Located at an altitude of 6539 feet above mean sea level Gram Panchayat Balghar comprises the total area of 519 hac. The total amount sanctioned for watershed development works, production systems, micro- enterprises, livelihood activities including preparation of DPR and other phases is 77.85 lacs. Data regarding socio-economic profile, land use pattern, livestock position and cropping pattern, etc was collected from panchayat secretaries, patwaries and through household surveys and PRA exercises. Total population of the ward is 1025 out of which 151 families are of general, 49 families are of scheduled caste. In total 86 new water harvesting structures will be constructed including existing structures in which repair work will be done. Construction and repair of these structures will enhance the storage capacity to 4512 m3 with total cost of Rs 69,00,000 which will irrigate 22.56 hac area of the panchayat.
The main agricultural crops grown in the panchayat are maize and pulses with total area of 212 bigha. In total 1643 Kg seeds of agricultural crops will be provided in the panchayat which will cost Rs 7378 and 4 vermicomposting units will be developed as demonstration unit in the panchayat which will cost Rs 28,000 In agriculture there will be skill development and capacity building of about 30-35 farmers from the panchayat.
Horticulture is the major source of income to the farmers. The farmers are growing apple and vegetable crops in the watershed area. The total 4000 Plants of apple and 3000 plant of pear will be distributed to the farmers costing Rs 1,36,000. Improved verities seeds of different vegetable crops will be distributed to the farmers which will be cost Rs 81,000 and vegetable collection centre 2 will be the cost of 5,20,000. Total number of animals in the panchayat are 867 for which fodder trees and grasses will be provided in each ward. In total 4400 plants of fodder and 140 Kg of grass seeds will be provided in the ward, which will cost Rs 80,000. and Rs 16,800 respectively. Drinking water is a pre requisite for the well- being of the area. 14 new drinking water structures like bawaries and wells will be constructed in different locations of the panchayat. Construction of new structures and repair of old structures will enhance the storage capacity to 90600 lt with cost estimate of Rs 405000 Per capita availability of drinking water will increase from 36 lt to 123 lt after project. Soil conservation is the main objective of watershed programme. So to check soil erosion construction of crate wall will be done. Only River Banks will be constructed to prevent soil erosion, which will cost a total of Rs 1,50,600 The overall objective of watershed development programme is poverty elevation by investing in micro- enterprises and enhancing rural livelihoods. Income generating activities reported in the panchayat are Carpentry, Vermicompost, cutting & tailoring, Basket making and cobbler farming. A total of Rs 2,66,000 will be given to the beneficiaries of these groups with necessary trainings and tools. One pollyhouse unit is introduce as demonstration in panchayat with cost of Rs.1,25,000.
Amount spent on different activities like entry point activities (Rs.3,11,400 lac), water harvesting structures (Rs.69,00,000), agriculture development (Rs.35,378), horticulture development (Rs 7,37,000), animal husbandry (Rs.92,600), drinking water (Rs 4,05,000), soil conservation (Rs 1,50,600), micro- enterprises and livelihood (Rs 2,66,000) and capacity building (Rs 3,89,250)
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog -Shimla [Page-92]
Annexure-1
Water Harvesting Gram Panchayat – Balghar Target for 3rd year Existing and Proposed water harvesting structures in Balghar Panchayat of IWMP VI Theog are presented as under
Activity Ward Name
Existing No.
Proposed No.
Location GIS coordinates Benefited Families
Size (mt)
Estimated Cost (Rs.)
Latitude Longitude Altitude
Kachha Talab Kargoli 1 Karyali halotu 31°03.28 77°24.50 1525 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Kargoli 31°03.21 77°24.53 1520 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Bajroli 31°03.49 77°24.35 1343 All 10x8x2 62500
Katiyana 1 Katiyana –I 31°03.51 77°25.24 1524 12 10x8x2 62500
1 Katiyana-II 31°03.54 77°25.27 1527 12 10x8x2 62500
1 Shagar 31°03.42 77°25.19 1523 6 8x8x2 39200
1 Kamoltha 31°03.46 77°25.29 1529 5 8x8x2 39200
1 Talori 31°03.48 77°25.32 1530 6 8x8x2 39200
1 Shalla 31°03.25 77°24.45 1505 6 8x8x2 39200
Kachha Talab
Palail 3 1 Dal Ka nala 31°03.508 77°23.520 6611 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Sanvagan 31°03.495 77°23.560 6611 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Thamog 31°03.388 77°23.420 6038 All 10x8x2 62500
Balghar 1 Rukhti 31°03.50 77°23.59 1584 7 8x8x2 39200
Total 13 6,96,000
Roof water Kargoli 1 Halotu-I 31°03.25 77°24.52 1527 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Halotu –II 31°03.23 77°24.48 1530 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Halotu –III 31°03.21 77°24.49 1532 7 3x3x2 57000
1 Halotu-IV 31°03.22 77°24.52 1531 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Kargoli -I 31°03.20 77°24.51 1521 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Kargoli –II 31°03.20 77°24.54 1522 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Kargoli –III 31°03.21 77°24.53 1523 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Bajroli-I 31°03.48 77°24.34 1346 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Bajroli-II 31°03.50 77°24.38 1346 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Shala 31°03.24 77°23.39 1347 4 3x3x2 57000
Katyana 1 Sudamapuri 31°04.06 77°25.52 1452 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Katyana-I 31°03.53 77°25.26 1528 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Katyana-II 31°03.55 77°24.27 1529 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Bajroli 31°03.47 77°24.36 1343 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Shigar-I 31°03.39 77°24.39 1346 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Shigar-II 31°03.35 77°24.36 1350 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Kayar 31°03.32 77°25.32 1351 6 3x3x2 57000
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog -Shimla [Page-93]
1 Kamoltha 31°03. 46 77°25.28 1350 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Katyana -III 31°03.53 77°25.26 1526 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Shala 31°03.22 77°25.38 1348 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Shamorli 31°03.20 77°24.31 1352 4 3x3x2 57000
Balghar 1 Bikar 31°04.06 77°23.52 1453 5 3x3x2 57000
Palail 1 Kaiyna 31°03.485 77°23.660 5229 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Shawar 31°03.465 77°23.660 5060 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Baag 31°03.212 77°23.685 5970 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Nalta 31°03.515 77°23.690 5060 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Ujara 31°03.589 77°23615 5220 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Kutra nala 31°03.533 77°23.735 5060 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Palail-I 31°03.462 77°23.666 5965 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Palail-II 31°03.465 77°23.643 5980 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Salana 31°03.409 77°23.631 5910 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Thamog-I 31°03.235 77°23.670 5982 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Thamog –II 31°03.312 77°23.696 5970 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Maliach-I 31°03.340 77°23.698 5945 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Maliach –II 31°03.361 77°23.712 5997 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Maliach –III 31°03.520 77°23.721 6031 4 3x3x2 57000
Total 36 20,52,000
Tank Kargoli 1 Halotu 31°03.28 77°24.50 1525 19 5x4x2 82000
1 Tugla 31°03.47 77°25.32 1530 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Hreuna 31°03.35 77°25.30 1520 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kargoli-I 31°03.21 77°24.52 1526 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kargoli-II 31°03.25 77°24.55 1526 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Bajroli –I 31°03.48 77°24.36 1347 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Bajroli-II 31°03.45 77°24.35 1348 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Jubri khait 31°03.18 77°24.17 1349 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Shalla 31°03.25 77°24.45 1505 6 5x4x2 82000
Katyana 1 Katyana –I 31°03.54 77°25.26 1530 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Katyana-II 31°03.55 77°25.39 1532 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Bajroli 31°03.49 77°24.36 1530 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Talori 31°03.49 77°25.31 1533 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Sudama puri 31°04.08 77°23.54 1452 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kamoltha-I 31°03.44 77°25.25 1351 3 5x4x2 82000
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog -Shimla [Page-94]
1 Kamoltha-II 31°03.47 77°25.21 1352 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Shambroli 31°03.22 77°25.33 1355 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Shala 31°03.26 77°24.41 1348 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Shigar 31°03.45 77°24.38 1347 10 5x4x2 82000
1 Kyar 31°03.31 77°24.34 1350 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Katyana-III 31°03.54 77°25.28 1529 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Mashobra 31°03.16 77°25.20 1422 8 5x4x2 82000
Balghar 1 Bikar –I 31°04.10 77°23.58 1450 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Sheel –I 31°04.22 77°24.09 1455 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Sheel –II 31°04.23 77°24.11 1452 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Balghar-I 31°04.12 77°23.54 1457 12 5x4x2 82000
1 Balghar-II 31°04.15 77°23.56 1461 12 5x4x2 82000
1 Sheel –III 31°04.25 77°24.15 1465 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Sheel –IV 31°04.27 77°24.17 1467 4 5x4x2 82000
Palail 1 Neuti 31°03.130 77°23.199 6631 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Bagra nala 31°03.212 77°23.166 6637 10 5x4x2 82000
1 Dal Nala 31°03.506 77°23.670 5067 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Palail 31°03.465 77°23.643 6038 12 5x4x2 82000
1 Bagra near bawari 31°03.520 77°23.612 6010 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Ujara-palail 31°03.480 77°23.651 5567 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Thalog 31°03.460 77°23.650 5970 3 5x4x2 82000
Total 36 29,52,000
Kuhal (Rep.) 1 1 Hawani to katiyana up to mashlog
31°03.52 77°25.27 1530 4km 12,00,000
Total 12,00,000
IWMP-IV (2009-10) Balghar (2c6c2Gib) Theog -Shimla [Page-95]
Annexure-II
Drinking water - Target for 3rd year
Existing and Proposed water harvesting structures in Balghar Panchayats of IWMP VI Theog are presented as under
Activity Ward Name
Existing (No)
Proposed (No)
Location GIS coordinates Benefited Families
Size (Mtr)
Estimated Cost (Rs.)
Latitude Longitude Altitude
Bawari Palail 1 repair 1 Dal Nala Bawari 31°03.520 77°23.540 6623 20 1.5x1.5x1 20000
Kargoli 1 Kargoli 31°03.22 77°24.55 1530 5 1.5x1.5x1 20000
1 Halotu 31°03.30 77°24.50 1525 19 1.5x1.5x1 20000
Katiyana 2(Rep.) 1 Katiyana –A 31°03.55 77°25.30 1530 8 1.5x1.5x1 20000
1 Katiyana -B 31°03.57 77°25.33 1529 11 1.5x1.5x1 20000
Balghar 1(repair) 1 Balghar 31°04.13 77°23.54 1458 10 1.5x1.5x1 20000
Total 6 1,20,000 Tank Palail 1 Near tample kaina 31°03.504 77°23.560 6620 10 3x3x2 57000
1 Ramawara 31°03.503 77°23.575 6610 15 3x3x2 57000
Kargoli 1 Kargoli (halatu source) 31°03.26 77°25.52 6613 10 3x3x2 57000
Katiyana 1 Katiyana -A 31°03.54 77°23.27 1529 12 3x3x2 57000
Blaghar 1 Balghar sohan lal’s land
31°04.20 77°23.50 1460 15 3x3x2 57000
Total 5 2,85,000
Annexure-III
Soil conservation Measures -Target for 3rd year Activity Ward Name Proposed
(No) Location GIS coordinates Families
Benefited Size (Mtr) Estimated
Cost (Rs.) Latitude Longitude Altitude
Check Dam Kargoli 12 Jhalta nala 31°03.30 77°24.57 1537 All 4x2x1 43200
Katyana 15 Kulla nala 31°03.59 77°25.06 1522 All 4x2x1 54000
15 Katyana nala 31°03.54 77°25.27 1526 All 4x2x1 53400
Total 42 1,50,600
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-96]
Annexure -VI List of Beneficiaries Name Activity – Roof Water
Ward Village Name List of Beneficiaries
Kargoli Halotu –I Beli Ram (BPL)
Tulsi Ram
Moti Singh
Hari Singh
Jai Singh
Halotu –II Moti Ram Verma
Jai Ram Verma
Dinesh Verma
Laikh Ram verma
Sai Ram Verma
Halotu –III Kapoor Verma
Durga Verma
Mathu Ram
Raju Verma
Hari Verma
Jai Singh Verma
Mani Ram verma
Halotu –IV Chet Ram
Ramesh
Kargoli –I Parmanand Sharma (BPL)
Inder Singh (BPL)
Anant Ram
Kargoli –II Muni Devi (BPL)
Pooli Devi
Puspa Devi
Saran Bhushan Singh
Kargoli-III Bhup Ram
Sant Ram
Hira Singh
Durga Dass(BPL)
Bajroli –I Bhagat Ram
Moti Ram Negi
Hira Singh Negi
Narayan Singh
Bajroli –II Mahi Ram
Daulat Ram
Kewal Ram
Aatma Ram
Hira Singh
Shala Daulat Ram
Kewal Ram (BPL)
Aatma Ram
Hira Singh
Balghar Bikar –I Duni Chand (SC)
Rati Ram
Bansi Lal (SC) BPL
Thanku (SC)
Sohan Lal (SC)
Bikar-II Mast Ramnegi (SC) BPL
Shunshu (SC) BPL
Mast Ram (SC)
Shalla Daulat Ram
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-97]
Kewal Ram (BPL)
Aatma Ram
Hira Singh
Katyana Sudmapuri Prabha Devi
Chet ram
Dinesh Pandeyv
Hari nand
Katyana –I Baldev Chandel
Chanji lal
Het ram
Keshev Ram
Katyana –II Ramanand (BPL)
Narayan Singh (BPL)
Inder Singh
Gopal
Bhajroli Mohanl lal
Devraj
Ropender
Shigar Bansi Lal
Keshav Ram
Mast Ram
Shigar-II Thobal (SC)
Chareun (SC)
Mast Ram
Kayar Jharayti (SC)
Pramanand (SC)
Suresh (SC)
Sunita (SC)
Bujara (SC)
Dhana (SC)
Kamotha Deep ram
Magani Rami (SC)
Sunpa Devi (SC) BPL
Mati Ram
Katyana III Pratap Singh (BPL)
Om Singh
Mahi Ram
Nand Lal
Sahlla Laxmi Singh Activity – Tank
Ward Village Name List of Beneficiaries
Kargoli Halotu Beli Ram (BPL)
Tulsi Ram
Moti Singh
Hari Singh
Jai Singh
Moti Ram Verma
Jai Ram Verma
Dinesh Verma
Laikh Ram verma
Sai Ram Verma
Kapoor Verma
Durga Verma
Mathu Ram
Raju Verma
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-98]
Hari Verma
Jai Singh Verma
Mani Ram verma
Chet Ram
Ramesh
Tungla –I Ramesh
Surender
Jameet Thakur
Dayanand
Devi Dutt
Rajesh Bhandhari
Pradeep Bhandhari
Inder Bhandhari
Hieun Pramand Shard
Inder Sharma
Krishan puri
Jankidass Chauhan
Ramanand
Kargoli –I Mast Ram
Pooli Devi
Sarang bhushan
Mast Ram
Puspa Rani
Dinesh
Kargoli –II Sant Ram (BPL)
Mangat Ram
Durga Dass (BPL)
Hira Singh
Bijroli –I Moti Ram Negi
Hira Singh Negi
Narayan Singh
Bhagat Ram
Kamlela Nand
Padi Devi
Bijroli –II Mahi Ram
Daulat Ram
Aatma Ram
Hira Singh
Kewal Ram
Samjo Devi
Mohan lal
Jubri khet Moti Negi
Narayan Singh Negi
Heera Singh
Pado Devi
Shakuntla Devi
Beggi Devi
Bhagat Ram
Bido Devi
Shan Nala Chet Ram
Hari Nand
Kewal Ram
Laik Ram
Daulat Ram
Purna Nand
Raghwa Nand
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-99]
Ram Singh
Mohan Singh
Balak Ram
Mohi Ram
Hira Singh chauhan
Hira Singh Negi
Moti Ram Negi
Narayan Singh Negi
Bindo Devi
Bhagat Ram
Pado Devi
Mohan Lal
Aatma Ram
Daulat Ram
Kewal Ram
Nichla Shala Kargoli Hira Singh
Kewal Ram
Sant Ram
Durga Dutt
Aatma Ram
Daulat Ram (BPL)
Balghar Bikar Mast Ram (SC) BPL
Sohan Lal (SC)
Sunshu Ram (SC)
Mast Ram Negi
Anant Ram
Sohan Lal
Shyam Lal
Sheel –I Shyam Lal (SC)
Roshan Lal (SC)
SM kanwar (GEN)
Basanti Devi (SC)
Sohan Lal (SC)
Laiq Ram (Gen)
Sheel –II Mast ram Sharma
Nand lal Sharma
Prem lata (SC)
Sita ram (SC)
Mohan Lal (SC)
Balghar Amer Singh
Laiq Ram
Kirpa Ram
Mast ram S/ Sobhu Ram (SC)
Shyam Singh (Gen)
Amer Singh (Gen )
Sohan Lal (SC)
Duni Chand (SC)
Rati Ram (SC)
Mast rAm S/o Thanku Ram (SC)
Mohan Lal
Sohan lal
Sheel –III Anant Ram (SC)
Kamana Ram (SC)
Mast Ram (SC)
Ramesh Chand (SC)
Kali Ram (SC)
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-100]
Thonku Devi (SC)
Katyana Katyana Ramanand (BPL)
Narayan Singh (BPL)
Baldev
Pratap Singh (BPL)
Mahi Ram
Katyana –II Kanshi Ram (SC)
Inder Singh (IRDP)
Gopal (BPL)
Narayan Singh
Nand Lal
Pratap Singh (BPL)
Bajroli Mohan Lal
Rajinder
Dev Raj
Talori Chet Ram
Jagdish
Kali Ram
Sudmapuri Dinesh
Narender
Prabha Devi
Chet Ram
Hari Nand
Kamotha Magni Ram (SC)
Sunpa Devi (SC)
Kamal Chadn (SC)
Kamotha –II Moti Ram
Mamnji Bhandhari
Deep Ram
Shamoli Bansi Lal
Devender
Meher Singh
Narayan Singh
Shala Angat ram
Rama nand
Laxmi
Mashobra Mohi Ram
Sanjodevi
Jagdish Sharma
Kali Ram
Chet ram
Moti Ram
Narayan Singh
Hira Singh
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-101]
Annexure –V
List of Micro Enterprises Beneficiaries Name Vermi Compost
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Suraj Kargoli kargoli
2 Kewal Ram Kargoli kargoli
3 Dinesh panday Sudma puri Katiyana
4 Nuayan Sing Katiyana Katiyana
6 Rama nand Katiyana katiyana
7 Partap Singh Katiyana Katiyana
8 Mast Ram Negi Balghar Balghar
Cutting & Tailoring
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Sunita Kyar Katiyana
2 Rashmi Kyar Katiyana
Basket Making
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Chriyoo Shigar Katiyana
Carpentry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Parmanad Katiyana Katiyana
2 Narayan Singh Katiyana Katiyana
3 Mast Ram Negi Balghar Balghar
4 Mast Ram Balghar Balghar
5 Dhoora Singh Balghar Balghar
Note: addition and deletion of the beneficiaries under Dairy farming and shoes making can be considered during the execution of the programme.
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-102]
Part 1.01
P1.01 INTRODUCTION AND BUDGET P1.01a Introduction
Watershed : IWMP- VI Theog Gram panchayat : Bagain Panchayat Area : 887 ha
Amount : 133.05 lacs The Bagain is located at 20 km distance from the Block headquarter, Theog. The total geographical area of the panchayat is 887 hectare. The Gram Panchayat is situated at 310.05.732 latitude and 770.27.296 longitude. The height of Gram Panchayat of Bagain is 6185 feet from above mean sea level. The Panchayat is surrounded by GP Ghoond, kayar, Devgarh, and Mahasu area. The catchment area watershed is Deothi, Bhui,Gadayana, khalog and khar nalas. The total population of the Panchayat is 2642 covering seven wards. P1.01b BUDGET
Sr.No Budget Component % of the budget Amount
A) Administrative Cost
1 Administrative cost 10 1330500
2 Monitoring 01 133050
3 Evaluation 01 133050
B) Preparatory Phase
1 Entry point activities 04 532200
2 Institution & capacity building 05 665250
3 Detailed Project Report (DPR) 01 133050
C ) Watershed Works Phase
1 Watershed Development Works 50 6652500
2 Livelihood activities for the asset less persons 10 1330500
3 Production system & micro enterprises 13 1729650
D ) Consolidation phase 05 665250
Total 100 1,33,05,000
P1.01c Methodology A. District level
e. Collection of data at district level iii. DRDA and Line department
f. Meeting with CEO (DRDA), Project Officer, Heads of Line Departments B. Block level
g. Data collection h. One day orientation with pradhan secretaries and panchayat sahayak at block level i. Meeting with line department officials of agriculture, horticulture and animal husbandry
department C. Panchayat Level
k. General meeting at Panchayat level with members of Panchayat Samiti, Pradhan and Ward members
l. Collection of revenue data from Patwari m. Collection of socio economic data from Panchayat Secretary n. Village level meeting organized, PRA exercises and transect walks o. Identification of beneficiary group for different activities
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-103]
Part 1.02
P1.02 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT AREA P1.021 Socio economic profile of panchayat
Total families of the Panchayat : 510 Total population of the Panchayat : 2642 Total families (General) of panchayat : 352(population=1825) Total families (Schedule caste) panchayat : 151 (population=782) Total families (Schedule Tribes/OBC) panchayat : 7(population=35)
P1.021a Population in different categories (ward wise) Name of ward
General Families SC Families Schedule tribe/OBC
No of families
Male Female Total No of families
Male Female Total No. of families
Male Female Total
Deothi 74 158 151 331 8 47 45 92 6 12 10 22
Damyana 86 109 207 406 23 68 61 129 - - -
Dak Bagain
43 116 110 226 37 81 86 167 - - - -
Banahal 46 110 120 230 1 5 5 10 - - - -
Khahar 37 141 116 257 22 57 66 123 - - - -
Basa bagain-I
33 95 96 191 30 60 63 123 - - - -
Basa bagain-II
33 94 90 184 30 67 71 138 1 4 9 13
Total 352 823 890 1825 151 385 397 782 7 16 19 35
Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P1.022 BPL Families Total BPL Families : 95 Total Antoyodaya Families : 63
P 7.022a Population of BPL and Antoyodaya families (ward wise) Name of Ward General Families SC Families Schedule tribe/OBC
BPL Antoyodaya BPL Antoyodaya BPL Antoyodaya
Deothi 8 2 1 1 3 2
Damyana 10 8 6 5 - -
Dak Bagain 8 3 10 9 - -
Banahal 11 9 0 0 - -
Khahar 10 3 6 4 - -
Basa bagain-I 7 6 5 4 - -
Basa bagain-II 7 5 3 2 - -
Total 61 36 31 25 3 2
P1.023 Land use pattern The total land of Bagain panchayat taken under the watershed project IWMP-VI is 887 and whole area is rainfed. The cultivated land is 296 hectare under different farming system i.e. agriculture, horticulture and vegetables. The rest of area is under pasture, ghasni and forests etc. The barren land is 60 hectare.
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-104]
P1.023a Areas (ha) of panchayat (village wise) under different land use systems
Sr. No.
Name of village Total land Irrigated Un irrigated
Agri. Horti. Veg. Barren Pasture Ghasni Forest Other
1 Dasana 148 - 148 24 15 9 1 22 74 18 9
2. Deothi 44 - 44 27 12 15 5 2 6 0 4
3 Raina 116 - 116 16 2 14 7 34 37 15 7
4 Khahar 125 - 125 54 44 10 9 23 12 17 10
5 Bheri 25 - 25 7 5 2 3 5 5 0 5
6 Basa Bagain 51 - 51 34 17 17 6 1 3 0 7
7 Ulvi 59 - 59 15 7 8 5 18 13 0 8
8 Bagain 102 - 102 55 43 12 12 6 8 13 8
9 Banahal 77 - 77 26 22 4 5 1 1 40 4
10 Damyana 110 - 110 38 32 6 7 11 35 7 12
Total 887 - 887 296 199 97 90 123 194 110 74
Source: Revenue Patwari P1.024 Status of Livestock The animal rearing is the integrated part of farming system in the watershed area. The major animals are cows (local and improved), buffaloes, sheep, goats etc. The people face acute problem of fodder and drinking water for these animals during the stress period. The details of livestock reared by the people in Deothi panchayat are given below:
P1.024a Number of milch and dry cows (Local and improved) and Buffaloes Name of Ward
Local cow Improved cow Bullock Calf Goat Sheep Poultry Mules Total
Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total
Deothi 200 100 300 100 - 100 20 120 - - - - 540
Damyana 80 20 100 100 - 100 20 60 - - - - 280
Dak Bagain 45 5 50 40 - 40 0 30 - - - - 120
Banahal 20 5 25 60 5 65 10 50 - - - - 150
Khahar 80 10 90 60 - 60 2 60 60 12 - - 284
Basa bagain-I
55 5 60 50 - 50 14 50 - 18 - - 192
Basa bagain-II
55 5 60 30 - 30 12 30 - - 4 2 138
Total 535 150 685 440 5 445 78 400 60 30 4 2 1704 Source: NAEB, UHF, 2010
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-105]
Part 1.03
P1.03 SWOT ANALYSIS A critical analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) of any region is a good analysis for developing strategies /programmes as it provides valuable insights on potentials, constraints, opportunities and threats based on the primary, secondary and technical data a detailed analysis of SWOT is carried out.
P1.031 Strengths of the watershed area Road infrastructure is available.
Area is suitable for seasonal and offseason vegetable crops.
Area is suited to quality seed production of Vegetable crops
Area is also suitable for fruit crop production.
Unemployed educated youth.
Nearest market is available.
People are well versed with animal husbandry.
Farmers are innovative and ready to adopt new technologies.
P1.032 Weaknesses Area is rainfed.
Soil erosion in the cropped area.
Unconsolidated land holding
Scarcity of fodder.
Hailstorm prone area.
The pasture land/ grazing land are shrinking.
Unequal distribution of available water for irrigation.
Big farmers are getting more water for irrigation on the traditional right basis which needs to be reconsidered.
P1.033 Opportunities Introduction of organic farming
Roof water harvesting
Training to the farmers on horticulture management, floriculture, poultry and mushroom production etc.
Revival of Mahila Mandals and SHGs which are dysfunctional presently
Installation of vegetable collection centre at ward/panchayat level
Introduction of crossbred animals
P1.034 Threats Available land for agriculture is declining if S.M.C practices are not adopted.
Soil erosion in the sloppy lands.
Unscientific farming practices.
Deforestation.
Declining of the traditional artisans.
Social distress.
Declining of fodder sources.
Lack of interest and motivation.
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-106]
Part 1.04
P1.04 ENTRY POINT ACTIVITIES Entry point activities are necessary part to orient the community members towards thrift and credit activities of the project. Success of government initiated programme largely depends upon the preference given to the entry point activities suggested under the programme. Main objective of entry point activities is to increase people participation in various developmental activities initiated by the government. The money earmarked for entry point activities is 4 per cent of total budget outlay and this amount plays vital role to involve more people in different project development activities. Different entry point activities suggested by farmers during PRA exercise as given below. P1.041 Entry point activities suggested at different locations of watershed Ward Activity
Location Size Beneficiaries Cost
(Rs.) Purpose /use
Khahar Vegetable collection center
Khahar (Majhoti Dahr)
6x5 All 260000 To collect farm produce
Dak Bagain
Pucca Pond Kalog Nala All 272200
Total 5,32,200
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-107]
Part 1.05
P1.05 WATER HARVESTING
The main sources of irrigation in the gram Panchayat are Tallab , Dam, tanks and water schemes. The most of the cultivated area is rainfed. The existing water resources are drying due to climatic change. The people face acute problem of water during stress period, specifically for the irrigation of vegetable crops etc.
P1.051 Existing and proposed water harvesting structures with storage capacity
Name of structure
Number of structure
Capacity (m3) Project intervention
No. of beneficiaries
Old New Old New Old New Old New
Kachha talab 8 22 400 2368 400 2368 All all
Roof water harvesting
- 13 - 366 - 366 - 53
Tanks 5 35 75 2080 75 2080 40 343
Dam - 1 - 150 - 150 -- All
Total 13 71 475 4964 475 4964 - -
P1.051a WATER BODIES /WATER HARVESTING STRUCTURES
Work Name of the Ward
Proposed No
Location No of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m)
Estimated budget (Rs.)
Kacha talab Deothi 1 Reyana -I All 10x8x2 62500
1 Reyana -II All 10x8x2 62500
1 Bhue All 8x8x1 28700
1 Deothi-I All 8x8x1 28700
1 Deothi-II All 8x8x1 28700
1 Goalnali All 8x8x1 28700
1 Shikar All 8x8x1 28700
Damyana 1 Vani Thangrat All 10x8x2 62500
1 Gadyana All 10x8x2 62500
1 Gharu All 8x8x1 28700
Dak Bagain 1 Bagain All 10x8x2 62500
1 Khalog All 10x8x2 62500
Banahal 1 Kahrali All 10x8x2 62500
1 Kulva Nali All 8x8x1 28700
1 Kimti All 8x8x1 28700
1 Sarog All 8x8x1 28700
Khahar 1 Pichhala khahar All 10x8x2 62500
1 Khahar (Near School)
All 10x8x2 62500
1 Kairi All 8x8x1 28700
1 NahriBaw All 8x8x1 28700
Basa Bagain 1 Bagri All 10x8x2 62500
1 Ullvi All 8x8x1 28700
22 9,69,400
Roof Water Deothi 1 Bhue 6 5x4x2 92000
1 Reyana -I 5 5x4x2 92000
1 Reyana -II 4 3x3x2 57000
Damyana 1 Dilbag 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Jhangrat 5 5x4x2 92000
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1 Dasana-I 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Dasana-II 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Dasana-III 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Dasana-IV 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Ghoru 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Gadyana 5 5x4x2 92000
Banahal 1 Dabla Banahal 4 5x4x2 92000
Basa Bagain 1 Bagri 4 5x4x2 92000
13 9,51,000
Tank Deothi 1 Bhue 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Reyana 9 6x4x2 105000
1 Deothi (nehra) 10 6x4x2 105000
Damayana 1 Gadyana 9 6x4x2 105000
1 Dasana Kenchi 5 6x4x2 105000
1 Dasana-I 25 10x8x2 233000
1 Dasana-II 25 10x8x2 233000
1 Damyana- 25 10x8x2 233000
1 Dawana 12 6x4x2 105000
1 Jabal Banar 12 6x4x2 105000
Dak Bagain 1 Dak Bagain –I 10 6x4x2 105000
1 Chohal 6 6x4x2 105000
1 Dak Bagain-II 10 6x4x2 105000
1 Indkal 8 6x4x2 105000
1 Lakhphoth 6 6x4x2 105000
1 Nichla Dak Bagain
9 6x4x2 105000
Banahal 1 Kulu Ban-I 10 6x4x2 105000
1 Kulu Ban-II 10 6x4x2 105000
1 Gadlog 10 6x4x2 105000
1 Sarog 10 6x4x2 105000
1 Kimti 9 6x4x2 105000
1 Biran 6 6x4x2 105000
1 Kahrai 7 6x4x2 105000
Khahar 1 Majhoti –I 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Khahar (Near School )
9 6x4x2 105000
1 Majhoti –II 2 5x4x2 82000
1 Ganahal 9 6x4x2 105000
1 Karail 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Khahar Nali (ke pas)
23 10x8x2 233000
Basa Bagain 1 Bagari –I 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Bagari –II 6 6x4x2 105000
1 Chareal 7 6x4x2 105000
1 Ullvi 12 6x4x2 105000
1 Bagrai –III 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Nahol 12 6x4x2 105000
35 40,49,000
Dam Khahar 1 Majhorti Nala All 3,00,000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-109]
P1.051b Storage capacity and cost of new water harvesting structures under
watershed programme and convergence.
Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
No. Capacity(m3) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond 22 48 94748 21 2320 874652
Roof water harvesting
13 366 951000 - - 0
Irrigation tank 35 2080 4049000 - - 0
Dam 1 127 253500 23 46500
Total 2621 5348248 - 2343 9,21,152 Note: Details as in annexure
P1.051c Storage capacity and cost of existing water harvesting structures under
watershed programme and convergence.
Structure Watershed Convergence
No Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond 8 400 - - - -
Roof water harvesting
- - - - - -
Irrigation tank 5 75 - - - -
Dam - -
Total 13 475 - - - -
P1.051d Total Storage Capacity of Existing and New structures
Scheme Existing structures(m3)
New structures (m3) Total capacity (m3)
Watershed 475 2621 3096
Convergence - 2343 2343
Total Capacity 475 4964 5439
P1.052 Budget
Scheme Existing structures (Rs) New structures (Rs) Total (Rs)
Watershed - 5348248 5348248
Convergence - 921152 921152
Total - 62,69,400 62,69,400
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-110]
P1.053 Total storage capacity and cost through watershed and convergence programme
Particulars Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Watershed 3096 5348248 Convergence 2343 921152 Total 5439 62,69,400
Presently, if all the existing watershed structures are renovated, this will enhance storage capacity to 5439 (m
3) with cost estimate of Rs. 62,69,400
(Total water harvesting potential Storage capacity (watershed) + storage capacity (convergence) =5439(m
3)
Area to be irrigated under watershed programme =27.19 ha. Note : Total area is calculated by dividing total water available under watershed with depth of irrigation i.e.
0.02 cm
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-111]
Part 1.06
P1.06 AGRICULTURE
The main agricultural crops grown in the Panchayat are wheat, Barley, maize, among cereal crops rajmash and Mash among pulses. The productivity of crop was observed very low due to rainfed condition. This can be increased through increase in irrigation facilities and latest technology. P1.061 Prevalent Farming System under Agriculture
1. Agriculture (Maize/ pulses + Wheat/Barley/ Pluses) 2. Agriculture + Animal Rearing 3. Agriculture + Horticulture (fruit crops+ Vegetables) + Animal Rearing 4. Agriculture + Labour + Rural Artisans
P1.062 Present status of Agriculture Crops and Proposed interventions:
P1.062a Cereals Crops
Crops grown: Maize, Wheat and Barley Total Productions : 56+ 26 + 40= 122 qt (based on PRA exercise)
Status Particulars Maize Wheat Barley
Existing Area under cultivation 45Bigha 22Bigha 25 Bigha
Production 56 Q 26Q 40 Q
Productivity 1.25Q/ bigha 1.20Q/ bigha 1.6Q/ bigha
Variety Local Local Local
Technology Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 10 Bigha 12 Bigha 5 Bigha
Variety Kanchan Sonalika Dolma
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
165 Kg 510 Kg 360 Kg
Source: Household survey, Regional Centre, NAEB, UHF, 2010
P1.062b Pulses
Crops grown : Rajmash and Mash Total Productions: 18+4.80=22.80 qt( based on PRA exercise)
Source: Household survey, Regional Centre, NAEB, UHF, 2010
P1.062c Requirement of improved seed under different crops Particulars Quantity Project contribution with 10%
Seed replacement rate (Kg) Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Cereals
Maize 165 16.5 330
Status Particulars Rajmash Mash
Existing Area under cultivation 30 Bigha 12 Bigha
Production 18 qt 4.80 qt
Productivity 60 kg/ bigha 40 kg/ bigha
Variety Red capsule Local
Technology Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 8 Bigha 5 Bigha
Variety Jawala Local
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group 380 Kg 68 Kg
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-112]
Wheat 510 51.0 1275
Barley 360 36.0 900
Pulses
Mash 68 7 630
Rajmash 380 38.0 2850
Total 5985 Note : Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of seed for each crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bighas with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Maize (55x 3), Wheat (34 x 15), Barley (30 x 12), Pulses mash(17x4) and Rajmash (38x10) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 percent replacement rate each year for two years. This seed may be given as demonstration units among the beneficiaries.
P1.063 Critical Gaps in Agriculture Production
Lack of irrigation facilities.
Lack of scientific agricultural practices.
Timely unavailability of seeds, fertilizers and chemicals for insect-pest management.
Improved seed varieties not adequately used.
P1.064 Marketing
Not sold used only for self consumption
P1.065 Project Interventions k) Introduction of improved seed
Improved seed of maize, wheat and pulses will be introduced as demonstration units
l) Introduction of vermin-composting: Twenty units will be developed as
demonstration, in each village of the panchayat.
For better and productive utilization of FYM Vermicomopst is being recommended.
Ward Name No. Of Units Budget
Deothi 5 35000
Damyana 5 35000
Dak Bagain 4 28000
Banahal 4 28000
Khahar 3 21000
Basa bagain-I 3 21000
Basa bagain-II 3 21000
Total 27 1,89,000 Note : Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Unit Dimension= 3mx1.85mx0.45m
Vermicomopst rate - 7000 /unit
Item Budget estimate cost (Rs) Contribution Total
Project Beneficiaries
Seed 5985 5985 598
Vermi Composting 189000 189000 189000
Total 194985 194985 189598
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-113]
m) Human Resource Development (HRD)/ Capacity Building and training in Agriculture
Training on cultivation practices of various agriculture crops.
Training on insects & pests management.
Training on post harvest management.
Training on Vermicomopst
Exposure visits and experience sharing.
n) Numbers of trainings / Exposure visits Number of Trainings =3
Number of Trainees=30-35
Duration = 3 days
o) Exposure visit One exposure visit of 30 -40 farmers
P 7.066 Project Impact a)
Crops Existing families
Addition in families
Total families after project interventions
Seed requirement after project intervention (kg)
Maize 58 10 68 165
Wheat 26 8 34 510
Barley 32 5 37 360
Mash 21 7 28 68
Rajmash 60 12 72 380
Total 197 42 239 1483
Presently 197 families are involved in agriculture production. After project intervention 42 additional families will be involved in agriculture (i.e 10 families in maize 8, in wheat, in Barley 5 and in Pluses 19 families). In total 239 families will be benefited after project intervention and the seed requirement for all these families will be 1483 kg i.e. 165 kg seeds for maize, 510 kg for wheat, 360 kg for Barley and 448 kg seed of Pulses.
b) Skill development and capacity building of about 25 to 30 farmers from the Panchayat c) Encouragement towards organic farming and improving fertility of soils through
Vermicomopst
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-114]
Part 1.07
P1.07 HORTICULTURE The chapter deals with the fruit and vegetable crops. Among fruits apple, pear, and walnut etc. are grown .Apple is the major cash crop. The watershed area is also cultivated with different types of vegetables. These includes cabbage, beans, capsicum, potato, peas, cauliflower, red chilli etc. the vegetable production is the main farm activity and a good source of employment and income.
P1.071 Prevalent Farming Practices under Horticulture
Horticulture + vegetables
Vegetable + Animal rearing
Vegetable crops(Cabbage + Beans) (Peas + Potato)(Cauliflower +Capsicum)
Fruit crop (Apple + Pear)
Agriculture + Horticulture + Animal rearing.
P1.072 Present status of horticulture crops and proposed interventions:
P1.072a Fruits
Total production = 3300 Q (Based on PRA Exercise)
Status Particular Apple Pear
Existing Area under cultivation 150 Bigha -
Present Production 3300Qt -
Productivity 22 Qt/Bigha -
Variety Red royal, Golden Red bartlet
Technology Indigenous indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 288 Bigha 189 Bigha
Varieties Red chief, top red Bartlet, Red bartlet
Plants requirement 10080 7560
P1.072b Vegetables crops Total Production = 3345 Q (based on PRA exercise)
Status Vegetable crops
Cabbage Bean Peas Cauliflower Potato Capsicum Tomato
Existing Area under cultivation
65 Bighas 60 Bighas 60 Bighas 50 Bighas 25 Bighas 20 Bighas 8Bighas
Present Production
910 Quintal 480 Quintal
480 Quintal
500 Quintal 125 Quintal 60Quintal 40 Quintal
Productivity 14Q/Bighas 8Q/Bighas 8Q/Bighas 10Q/Bighas 5Q/Bighas 3Q/Bighas 5Q/Bighas
Variety Hybrid Falguni Azad, P-1, Linken
Shaweta Kufri,Jyoti Bharat Himsona
Technology Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area
15 Bighas 20 Bighas 10 Bighas 8 Bighas 5 Bighas 5 Bighas 4 Bighas
Variety Improved hybrid
Falguni Azad, P-1,Linken
Shaweta Kufri,Jyoti Bharat Himsona
Total seed requirement
4000 gm 480 Kg 560 kg 2900 gm 4500 Kg 750 gm 240 gm
P1.073 Critical Gaps in Horticulture Production
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-115]
Lack of vegetable collection centre
Lack of sufficient irrigation facilities
Quality seedling of fruit crop.
Lack of technical knowledge for cultural operation
Knowledge about PHT.
Lack of value addition.
Availability of fertilizers
P1.074 Marketing
c) Vegetable are sold at Theog, Dhalli, Shimla market and Apple are sold at Dhalli, Solan, Chandigarh and Delhi.
P1.075 Project Interventions
o) Supply of improved verities of fruit crops seedlings. p) Vegetable collection centre. q) Training on cultural operations and on value addition. r) Farm based enterprises s) Irrigation through moisture conservation measures t) Drip irrigation Sprinkler u) Vegetable seed production area
P1.075a Proposed fruit crop intervention in the Project Area Apple
Sr. No.
Name of ward No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha)
Amount(Rs.)
1 Deothi 88 1760 50 44000
2 Damyana 109 2180 62 54500
3 Dak Bagain 80 1600 46 40000
4 Banahal 47 940 27 23500
5 Khahar 59 1180 34 29500
6 Basa bagain-I 63 1270 36 31750
7 Basa bagain-II 64 1270 36 31750
Total 510 10200 291 2,55,000 Note : Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-116]
Pear:
Sr. No. Name of ward No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha)
Amount(RS)
1 Deothi 88 1320 33 15840
2 Damyana 109 1635 41 19620
3 Dak Bagain 80 1200 30 14400
4 Banahal 47 705 18 8460
5 Khahar 59 885 22 10620
6 Basa bagain-I 63 1000 25 12000
7 Basa bagain-II 64 905 23 10860
Total 510 7650 192 91,800 Note : Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of plant for each crop has been determined by the total number of plants x Bigha i. e apple 35 plant /bigha and pear 40/bigha.
P1.075b Requirement of Improved Vegetable Seed in Project Area
Crops Seed requirement Quantity (Kg)
Project contribution with 10% seed replacement
Estimated Budget(Rs)
Cabbage 4 0.40 8000
Beans 480 48.0 23040
Peas 560 56.0 5040
Cauliflower 2.90 0.290 11600
Potato 4500 450.0 54000
Capsicum 0.750 0.075 4125
Tomato 0.240 0.030 750
Total 1,06,555 Note : Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of seed for each vegetable crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bigha with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Cabbage (50 gm), Beans (6 kg), Peas (10 kg), Potato (150 kg), Capsicum (30 gm), Cauliflower(30 gm) and Tomato(20 gm) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 per cent replacement rate each year for 2 years. This seed may be given as samples among the beneficiaries for development and demonstration units P1.076 Impact/Project Outcome
15. Skill development /capacity building of 76 farmers 16. Cropping pattern changed. Area under vegetable increased (288 bighas) 17. Farming systems changed. Areas under fruit crops increased (189 bighas) 18. Production of fruit and vegetable from the areas enhanced 19. Livelihood of 43 more farming families linked with horticulture
Species Existing families Addition in families
Total families after project intervention
Fruits
Apple 65 510 510
Pear - 510 510
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-117]
Vegetables
Cabbage 58 50 108
Beans 53 35 88
Peas 60 40 100
Cauliflower 55 25 80
Potato 30 10 40
Capsicum 23 12 35
Tomato 6 10 16
P1.077 Vegetable Collection Centre
Ward Location No. Size Beneficiaries Cost
Deothi Deothi 1 6x5 All 260000
Damyana Dasana 1 6x5 All 260000
Banahal Gahrog 1 6x5 All 260000
Khahar Khahar 1 6x5 All 260000
Basa bagain-I Nohal 1 6x5 All 260000
Total 5 1300000 Note : Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Poly house Demonstration unit for low volume high value crops of vegetable, floriculture and MIS
Ward Location No. Size Cost (Rs.)
Deothi Deothi 1 100 m2 125000
Damyana Damyana 1 100 m2 125000
Dak Bagain Dak Bagain 1 100 m2 125000
Banahal Banahal 1 100 m2 125000
Khahar Khahar 1 100 m2 125000
Basa bagain-I Basa bagain-I 1 100 m2 125000
Basa bagain-II Basa bagain-II 1 100 m2 125000
Total 7 8,75,000 Note : Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Before introducing the Poly House Demonstration unit at ward level PIA will be authorized to decide the location and beneficiaries.
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-118]
Part 1.08
P1.08 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
Animal rearing is the second important activity for livelihood along with Agriculture. Animals are reared by farmers mainly for milk, FYM, Milch animals are local as well as improved. Hence milk production is low. P1.081 Milk Production and fodder requirement Total numbers of milching cattle in the panchayat are 975 and average production of milk per day is 3.0 lt from local cows and 5.0 lt from jersey cows per day. The total milk production/day is 3805 lt for different species.
P1.081a Average and Total milk production
Milch cattle Number Average milk production lt./day Total production (lt.)
Cow(Local) 535 3 1605
Cow (improved) 440 5 2200
Total 975 3805
P1.082 Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons) Green fodder available in project area is 6840 tons whereas dry fodder available is 4104 ton. Total 10944 ton fodder is available in project area. But requirement of green fodder is 16416 ton whereas requirement of dry fodder is 5472 ton. Total fodder required is 21888 ton. Deficit of green fodder in project area is 9576 ton and that of dry fodder is 1368 tons. P1.082a Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons)
Available Required Deficit
Green Dry Total Green Dry Total Green Dry Total
6840 4104 10944 16416 5472 21888 9576 1368 10944
Note - Available Fodder
Green - 25kg/day x 30 days x 6months x Total live stock Dry -15 kg/day x 30days x 6months x Total live stock
Required Fodder: Green -30kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock
Dry -10kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock P1.082b Gap between Demand and supply of total Fodder
Particulars Fodder (tons)
Supply 10944
Demand 21888
Deficit 10944
P1.083 Project interventions Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-119]
Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands Training/Capacity building
g) Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses
Species: Tree: Buel, Ban and Robinia Grasses: Berseem, Orchard grass, Napier etc.
P1.083a Requirement of fodder trees and grasses in wards
Name of Ward Fodder Trees Estimated Budget(Rs.)
Grasses Estimated Budget(Rs.)
Area (ha.)
No. of Plants
Area (ha.)
Quantity of seeds (kg)
Deothi 1 1100 20000 1 35 4200
Damyana 2 2200 40000 2 70 8400
Dak Bagain 2 2200 40000 2 70 8400
Banahal 2 2200 40000 2 70 8400
Khahar 2 2200 40000 2 70 8400
Basa bagain-I 2 2200 40000 2 70 8400
Basa bagain-II 2 2200 40000 2 70 8400
Total 13 14300 2,60,000 13 455 54,600 Note: target for 4
th year
h) Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands i) Training and Capacity Building
Live stock management
Animal Health
Artificial insemination
Improved grasses / Fodder trees
Exposure visits Number of Training
Four trainings with 5-7 farmers in each trainings
Exposure visits for 5-7 farmers P1.084 Project outcome/impact P1.084a Estimated production of milk after project intervention
Milk production after project intervention will increase to 5.3 lt. /day and total
production of milk after project intervention will be 5220 liters.
P1.084b Milk production from cows and buffaloes
Milch cattle No. Milk production lt./day Total production (lt.)
Cow(Local) 535 4 2140
Cow (improved) 440 7 3080
Total 975 5220
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-120]
P1.084c Total milk production before and after project intervention. Increase in milk production is 1415 lt. with total production of 5220 lt.
Milch cattle Before project (lt.) After project (lt.) Increase after project
Local cows 1605 2140 535
Improved cows 2200 3080 880
Total 3805 5220 1415
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-121]
Part 1.09
P1.09 FISHERY Fisheries can be one of the additional source of income to the farmers of the watershed area, but due to the lack of fresh water, the people enable to take up this activity as a source of income. Secondly the people of the watershed area is practicing agriculture, horticulture and vegetable cultivation which is giving good returns to the farmers. Hence fish cultivation cannot suggest for the watershed areas of the theog block. P1.09a Existing and Proposed water bodies for fish culture
Existing water bodies Proposed water bodies Owner ship private /common No Size (ft) location No Size (ft) Location
1 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
P1.09ab Availability and requirement of fish seed /fingerlings
Ward Existing families
Proposed families
Present quantity of fish
Requirement of fish seed
Breeds
1 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
P1.091 Project Interventions
Introducing of fisheries among more families
Requirement of improved seed (fingerlings)
Training on fish culture
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-122]
Part 1.10
P1.10 DRINKING WATER
The panchayat area falls in the rain fed area. Water resources are very limited which has been taped fully by the local people for drinking and irrigation purposes. In earlier days there were water bodies (Bawaries) from which the people used to take water for drinking purpose. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and transect- walk of the water shed area source some of fact regarding drinking water come up.
Dried up of the water bawaries due to the climate change.
Heavy pressure on the existing water bodies due to increase in population.
Less care of maintenance of water bodies, which is due to the habit of tap water provided at door step provided by the IPH department, lifted from Giri River.
Less percolation for the existing Bawaries due to less range and drying up of Johar at the watershed area
Presently people take the water through taps, which is provided in alternative days. P1.101 Availability of water in the panchayat P1.101a Availability of water before and project interventions
Sr. No
Particulars Capacity (lt)
Present After Project intervention
1 Total supply of water per day 139800 339000
2 Total House holds 510 510
3 Total population 2642 2642
4 Water Available per house hold per day 274 664
5 Per capita Availability 53 127
P1.102 Status of Drinking water in different wards of Panchayat
P1.102a Structure water availability on daily and monthly basis Ward/ Village
Name of Structure Availability of water /day from the source
No. of months water available during the year
Tap/ WST Handpump Well Bawaries
No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity
Deothi - - 1 3000 - - 4 5000 8000 6-8 months/year
Damyana 1 15000 - - - -- 1 1800 16800 12months/ year
Dak Bagain 1 18000 2 4000 - - 5 7500 29500 6-8 months/year
Banahal - - - - - - 2 3000 3000 6-8 -months/year
Khahar 2 36000 - - - - 1 1000 37000 6-8 months/year
Basa bagain-I & II
2 40000 1 4000 - 1 1500 45500 6-8 months/year
Total 6 109000 4 11000 - - 14 19800 139800
P1.102b Structure with number of beneficiaries and dimensions.
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-123]
Work Name of the Ward
Existing number
Proposed number
Location No. of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m)
Estimated Budget
(Rs.)
Bawari Deothi 1 Bhue All 20000
1 Bhui-II 20000 1 Deothi -I All 20000
1 Reyana -I All 20000 Damyana 1 Baun Nala All 20000 Damyana 1 Indkar All 20000 Dak Bagain 1 Romu Nala All 20000
1 Dak Bagain All 20000 1 Karori All 20000 Banahal 1 Sarog All 20000 1 Nalti All 20000 khahar 1 NearSchool All 20000 12 2,40,000
Tank (IPH)
Deothi 1 Reyana All 3x3x2 57000
1 Paroti All 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhue All 3x3x2 57000
Damyana 1 (Repair) 1 Dasana All 3x3x2 57000
1 Gadyana Nala
All 3x3x2 57000
1 Dasana Nala
All 3x3x2 57000
Dak Bagain 1 Basiya Dab 20 3x3x2 57000
1 Romu Nala 6 3x3x2 57000
Banahal 1 Banahal ka Nala
All 3x3x2 57000
khahar 1 Khahar (near nala)
3x3x2 57000
Basa Bagain
1 Charial Bagri
22 3x3x2 57000
1 Nahol 8 3x3x2 57000
Total 12 6,84,000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-124]
P1.103 Storage capacity and availability of water from existing structures
Sr. No.
Collecting structures
Storage capacity(lt)
Availability of water/ day from the source(lt)
No. of months water available during the year
1 WST/Tap 109000 109000 6 Months
2 Handpump 11000 11000 4-5 Months After the Interval of three days
3 Well - - 6-7 Months
4 Bawaries 19800 19800 6-7 Months
Total 139800 139800
P1.104 Proposed activities for increase in the water capacity/ availability through
renovation/new construction of structure P1.104a Size, location, capacity of structures with beneficiaries
Structure Size (m) Location Capacity (lt) Benefited families
Old New Old New Old After intervention (lt)
Old New
WST/Tap
As per list
109000 307000 All All
Handpump 11000 11000 All All
Well - - All All
Bawaries 19800 21000 All All
Total 139800 339000
P1.105 Critical Gaps to be covered (item/activity)
Irregular supply of drinking water
Improper drainage of the catchment area to the ponds
P1.106 Outcome
Source Present storage capacity(lt)
Proposed storage capacity(lt)
Total Families benefitted
Present Requirement/ day(lt)
Quantity after intervention (new + repair lt)
WST/Tap 109000 307000
510 53 127
Handpump 11000 11000
Well - -
Bawaries 19800 21000 Total 139800 339000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-125]
Part 1.11
P1.11 SOIL CONSERVATION The watershed area comprises of hill steep slopes having mixed layers of soil, facing problems of major soil erosion during rainy season. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and farmers, it was observed that soil erosion is increasing at a faster rate, due to the following reasons:
Heavy and uncontrolled grazing
Deforestation in the watershed areas
Construction of roads and dumping of debris along Nala side
Cutting of bushes and hedges by local people for fuel and fodder purpose
Lake of physical and bio logical structures, which facilitate water conservation
Excessive use of cultivated land for Veg. purpose.
P1.110 To check soil erosion, following interventions are recommendation
Construction of check dams from top to bottom to minimize the flow of water.
Construction of crate walls to sloppy land sliding area.
Construction of Contour and trenches to check soil erosion.
Proper bunding on the cultivated lands by planting grasses
Biological/vegetative engineering measures along the slope land
P1.111 Various structure are required to be constructed at different location for checking soil erosion
P 1.111a Structure with number of beneficiaries Activity Ward Name Location Proposed
(No) Families Benefited
Size(m) Estimated Budget(Rs.)
Dry Check Dam
Deothi Deothi nala 5 All 4x2x1 18000
Bhui nala 5 All 4x2x1 18000
Damyana Gudyana Nala 6 All 4x2x1 21600
Dak Bagain Khalog Nala 7 All 4x2x1 25200
Romu Nala 7 All 4x2x1 25200
Khahar Khahar Nala 8 All 4x2x1 28800
Majhorti Nala 7 All 4x2x1 25200
Basa Bagain
Kharai Nala 6 All 4x2x1 21600
Total 51 1,83,600
Crate Wall
Dak Bagain Romu Nala 5 All 4x2x1 27500
Total 5 27,500
Soil conservation work includes formation of crate walls and gully plugging, drainage and contour trenching. In this panchayat total 51 gully plugging/dry check dam and 5 crate walls will be constructed which will benefit all ward.
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Vegetative Measure: Various types of trees (Robinia,kenth), Shrubs (|Berbris, Ruses) and grasses (Chrysopogon falues, Cynodon dactylon, Napier etc.) can be grown in the areas prone to soil erosion. Fodder grasses like Napier grass can be used on farm bunds. For demonstration in each panchayat about 10,000 cuttings could be planted/ distributed to farmers. Outcome
To minimize the impact of rainfall
To reduce soil erosion
To improve moisture conditions of the area
To improve soil properties, etc.
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-127]
Part 1.12
P1.12 CONVERGENCE The linkage of the IWMP-VI, Bagain with the other development program is also one of the important components. The possibilities of identifying different activities under the IWMP and their association with other activities of different line departments can be assured through convergence. This is the best tool to derive support from different line departments.
The following activities can be converged from one head to another:
Developmental activities like roads and irrigation facilities can be converged with PMGSY, PWD, IPH and MNREGA programmes
Employment Generation with MNREGA programme run by Rural Development Department
To improve productivity, distribution of improved seeds, fertilizers, insecticides and pesticides can be converged with State Agriculture Department under Pandit Dindayal Krishi Yojna
Construction of poly houses and vegetable Collection Centres at watershed level can be constructed under the Horticulture Technology Mission run by Department of Horticulture
Income generating activities and micro-enterprises with rural employment programme, Prime Minster Employment Generation Programme. Self –Employment Schemes etc.
Diary development and sheep-goats rearing for the resource less people under Dudh Ganga Pariyojana run by the Animal Husbandry Department
Table: Activity/ work to be taken other programme/scheme
Sr.No Activity /work
Programme /scheme for convergence
Agency/ Deptt
Budget contribution (Rs)
Watershed convergence Beneficiary Total
1 Kachha talab
MNREGA RD 94,748 8,74,652 - 9,69,400
2 Vegetable Collection centre
Pandit Dindayal Krishi Yojna
Agri/ Hort
0 7,80,000 - 7,80,000
3 Polyhouse
Pandit Dindayal Krishi Yojna
Agri/ Hort
3,75,000 5,00,000 - 8,75,000
4 Dry Check Dam
MNREGA RD 1,21,600 62,000 - 1,83,600
5 Dam MNREGA RD 2,53,500 46,500 - 3,00,000
Total 8,44,848 22,63,152 - 31,08,000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-128]
Part 1.13
P1.13 MICRO ENTERPRISES Income generating activity reported in the watershed areas are carpentry, masonry, shoe making and weavers, diary, poultry, sheep and goats rearing, pattal and basket making etc,. These income generating activities can transform the rural poor, if they have given more opportunities in the form of trainings, equipments and machine etc., cutting and tailoring, achar making, jam, jelly, candy and juices making can be other options for rural women to improve their socio-economic conditions.
The skills of local artisans can be improved by providing more opportunities at their door steps. Keeping in view the above mentioned facts, the following activities will be taken up under watershed program for farmers.
P1.131 Income enhancement and employment generation through different income generating activities
P1.131a Number of households with activities and income
Sr. No
Activity Existing No. of household
Proposed No. of household
Present income/ mandays (Rs/day)
After intervention income/ mandays
1 Carpentry 2 3 24000/120 54000/270
2 Cutting and Tailoring
- 3 - 21600/180
3 Dairy farming - 3 Self use 75600/630
4 Poultry Farming 1 2 Self use 24000/160
5 Goatry/sheep 2 4 Self use 16000/annual work
6 Vermicomopst - 17 - 102000/1020
7 Seed village concept
3 - Introducing the concept
8 Horti. nursery 2 - Introducing the concept
Note : Target for 3rd
and 4th year
The above mention activities are considered for the farmer/rural artisan land holding less than 3 bighas which will be verified during the implementation by the PIA.
P 7.132 Activity Wise Projects
1. Carpentry i. Purpose : Livelihood/ Enhancement of income j. Category : SC/ IRDP k. No. of families involved :3 l. Project intervention
v. Training vi. Tools and equipments
Outcomes of Projects
Present income/mandays
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention Approximate cost (Rs.)
24000/120 54000/270 Machine plainer and training. 30,000
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2. Cutting and Tailoring a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC c. No. of families involved : 3 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Sewing Machine
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 21600/180 Sewing Machine 30,000
3. Dairy Farming
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC c. No. of families involved : 3 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Cows
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 75600/630 Cows 60,000
4. Poultry Farming
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC c. No. of families involved : 2 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Poultry Birds
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Self use 24000/160 Poultry Birds 40,000
5. Goatry
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC c. No. of families involved :4 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Pair of goats
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Self use 16000/annual work Pair of improved goats 20,000
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6. Vermicomopst a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC c. No. of families involved : 17 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Worms and Pits
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 102000/1020 Worms and pits 1,19,000
7. Seed village concept a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC c. No. of families involved : 3 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Seeds
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- New concept Seeds 3,75,000
8. Horticulture Nursery a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC c. No. of families involved : 2 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Seedlings
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- New concept Seedlings 3,00,000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-131]
Part 1.14
P1.14 LIVELIHOOD CONCERNS The land resource is the primary and major source of livelihood activities in the watershed area. These natural resources can be used properly by adopting integrated farming system to get more return per unit space per unit time. Area is suitable for the cultivation of apple, pear, pomegranate and walnut. These fruits plants can be integrated with agriculture and animal’s husbandry to increase the productivity of land. The shortage of fodder leads farmers to rear only local breeds of animals that are too for self consumption of milk and farm yard manure. This shortage of fodder can be overcome by introducing multipurpose tree species. Other option of livelihood is the revival of rural artisans and for this best options with the rural artisans are carpenter, masonry, weaving, crafting and shoe making. The rural poor can earn good amount of money from these professions. These are some of important income generating activities need to be introduced in the watershed area. There is a dire need to aware, motivate and trained the local poor artisans. These artisans should be provided with equipments to earn their livelihood and to improve their socio economic conditions. P1.141 Existing nature of livelihood in the watershed
Sr. No.
Category wise Total No. of household
Livelihood linked in the project
1 General 352 Agriculture +horticulture +animal husbandry + micro enterprises
2 SC 151 Agriculture
3 ST/OBC 7 Agriculture
4 BPL 95 Agriculture and labourers
P1.142 AGRICULTURE
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of days/year food grain sufficiently at home per family
3 months 4months
2 Average production from agriculture 2qt/family 3Q
3 Income from agriculture Self consumption
Self consumption
4 No. of families who want to increase areas (all crops in agriculture combined)
250 300
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-132]
P1.143 HORTICULTURE
P1.143a Fruits Production
Sr. No. Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households with orchards 250 510
2 Area per household under horticulture (fruit trees)
3 bigha 5 bigha
3 Total production 3300 qt 11000 qt
P1.143b Vegetable Productions
Sr. No. Particulars Before project After project intervention
1 No. of households having commercial vegetable production
510 510
2 Average area per household under vegetable
2.5 bighas per household
4 bighas per household
3 Total Production 3345 qt 4500 qt
P1.143c Handling and Processing
Crops Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Fruits Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1 persons 2persons/3months/year
Vegetable Number of persons involved with No of day per year
1persons 2 persons/3months/year
P1.143d Value Addition
Sr. No. Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
1 Number of persons involved with no of day per year
Nil Nil
P1.143e Marketing
Sr. No. Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
1 Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1 1-2
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P1.144 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY P1.144a Production: (Milk/Egg/Meat/Wool/Fodder)
Product Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Milk No of families involved 510 510
Quantity of milk produced 3805 lt 5220 lt
No of milch cattle 975 975
P1.144b Milk
Sr. No.
Particulars Products Before project
After project Intervention Curd ,Cheese, Ghee
1 Number of families involved 510 Self use Self use
2 Total No of days per year 365 Self use Self use
P1.145 MICRO ENTERPRISES P1.145a Activity Wise
Activity Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Carpentry No of households 2 3
No of mandays/year/household 60 90
Income per household 12000 18000
Cutting & Tailoring
No of households - 3
No of mandays/year/household - 60
Income per household - 6000
Dairy No of households 3 3
No of mandays/year/household 210 210
Income per household Self use 25200
Poultry farming No of households 1 2
No of mandays/year/household 30 80
Income per household Self use 12000
Goatry No of households 2 4
No of mandays/year/household 365 365
Income per household Routine work 4000/ routine work
Vermicomopst No of households - 17
No of man days/year/household - 60
Income per household - 6000
Seed village concept
No of households - 3
No of man days/year/household - 210
Income per household - New concept
Horticulture Nursery
No of households - 2
No of mandays/year/household - 120
Income per household - New concept
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-134]
Part 1.15
P1.15 CAPACITY BUILDING
To implement watershed activities more effectively skill development and capacity building at Panchayat level is very important. The activities proposed are given below
P1.151 Modules
P1.151a Awareness Camps
Will be organized at Panchayat level P1.151b Training:
Training will be organized at
Block level
DRDA level
Institutional level
P1.151c Exposure Visits:
Exposure visits will be conducted at University/ Institutions /Field P1.151d Special Trainings will be organized in the professional institutes
P1.152 Activities with number of participants
P1.152a Target groups and location of programme
Target group No. of participants
Activity Location
Member of Gram Shabha
All Awareness camps Panchayat level
PRI, VLI Members 10 Watershed Implementation and management Block level
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
3 to 5/panchayat
Water harvesting, agriculture, horticulture, forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries and micro enterprises etc.
Block level (One trainings for such activities)
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2/ ward/ panchayat
Exposure visits (university/professional institute/field visits)
State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2 / ward/ panchayat
Kissan Melas/ Pradashanis State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
2 to 3/ activity/ panchayat
Specialized trainings (Mushroom production, floriculture, fruit crops, nursery raising techniques, dairy development, poultry farming, goat breeding, cereals crops, agriculture and insect-pest management etc.
Professional Institutes / University
PIAs, WDTs members
10 Project implementation and management trainings, report writing and accounts maintenance
DRDA level
The capacity building of farmers and youth in the watershed areas can also be done under the micro enterprises and livelihood through Industrial Training Institute (ITI) occupation\trades as well as other entrepreneurs programmes which provide self-employment or wage employment within the watershed areas.
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-135]
Part 1.16
P1.16 ACTIVITY AND BUDGET
P1.161 Agriculture (For 2 years)
Activity /item Variety Quantity (kg)
Cost for 3rd year
Cost for 4th year Improved Seeds
Maize Kanchan/Pioneer 16.5 330 330
Wheat Madurai and S-308 51.0 1275 1275
Barley Dolma 36.0 900 900
Pulses (urad) Improved(T-9) 7 630 630
Rajmash Local 38.0 2850 2850
Total 148.5 5,985 5,985
P.162 Vermicomopst
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/unit) Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Vermicomopst units one in each village
27 7000 3x1.85x0.45 1,89,000
Note : As per agriculture department norms P1.163 Horticulture (For 2 years)
Activity /Item
Variety No. of Plants required
Rate (Rs/plant)
Cost for 3rd year
Cost for 4th year
Apple Red royal, Golden
10200 25 255000 255000
Pear Red bartlet 7650 12 91800 91800
Total 3,46,800 3,46,800
P1.164 Vegetable (For 2 years)
Activity /Item Variety Quantity (kg) Cost for3rd year
Cost for 4th year
Cabbage Hybrid 0.40 8000 8000
Bean Falguni 48 23040 23040
Peas Hybrid, P-1, Linken & Azad
56 5040 5040
Cauliflower Shweta 0.290 11600 11600
Potato Kufri jyoti 450 54000 54000
Capsicum Bharat 0.075 4125 4125
Tomato Himsona 0.030 750 750
Total 554.795 1,06,555 1,06,555
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P1.165 Vegetable collection Centers
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre) Dimensions (m)
Total Cost (Rs)
Vegetable collection centre 5 260000 6x5 1300000
Total 5 13,00,000
Note : As per agriculture department norms P1.166 Poly house unit and MIS
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre) Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Poly house unit &MIS 7 125000 100m2 875000
Total 7 8,75,000
P1.167 Animal Husbandry
Activity /Item
Breed Area Rate (Rs)
Total cost (Rs)
Project share
Beneficiaries share
Convergence
Fodder 13 20000 260000 260000 - -
Grasses Napeir, Steria & Barseem
13 4200/ha Or 120/kg
54600 54600 - -
Total 26 3,14,600 314600 - -
P1.168 Soli Conservation
Activity /item No. Rate Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Dry Check Dam 51 3600 4x2x1 183600
Crate wall 5 5500 4x2x1 27500
Total 56 2,11,100
P1.169 Micro Enterprises
Activity /Item Total No. of families
Requirement Cost (Rs)
Carpentry 3 Tools and training. 30,000
Cutting and Tailoring
3 Sewing Machine 30,000
Poultry Farming 2 Poultry birds 40,000
Vermin 17 Pits and verms 1,19,000
Dairy farming 3 Cows 60,000
Goatry 4 Pair of improved breeds 20,000
Seed village concept
3 New Concept 3,75,000
Hotri. Nursery 2 Installation of infrastructure
3,00,000
Total 37 9,74,000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-137]
Action Plan for IWMP-VI Theog Name of the State : Himachal Pradesh Name of the District : Shimla Name of Block :Theog Name of Panchayat : Bagain Total Area in Hectare : 887 hectare Total Sanctioned Amount : Rs.1,33,05,000 Total Village : 10
Sr. No.
Work Component
Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Allocated
1st year Plan 2nd year Plan 3rd year Plan 4th year 5th year
IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP
Physical
Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
A) General
1 Administrative cost
1330500 - 266100 - 266100 - 266100 - 266100 - 266100
2 Monitoring 133050 - - - 44350 - 44350 - 44350 - 0
3 Evaluation 133050 - - - - - 44350 - 44350 - 44350
Total 15,96,600 - 2,57,100 - 3,10,450 - 3,54,800 - 3,54,800 - 3,10,450
B Institution & capacity building
a Awareness 7 105000 - 105000 - - - - - - - -
b Block level 7 140000 - 140000 - - - - - - - -
c District level 3 150000 - 150000 - - - - - - - -
d Institutional training
2 140000 - - - 140000 - - - - - -
e Exposure visit 1 79500 - - - 79500 - - - - - -
f Expert visits/services and Misc.
- 50750 - - - 0 - 50750 - - - -
Total 6,65,250 - 3,95,000 - 2,19,500 - 50,750 - - - -
C Detailed Project Report (DPR)
133050 - 133050 - - - - - - -
Total 1,33,050 - 1,33,050 - - - - - - -
D ) Consolidation phase
665250 - - - - - - - - - 665250
Total-D 6,65,250 - - - - - - - - - 6,65,250
E) Entry point activities
a Vegetable collection centre
1 260000 23 260000 - - - - - - - -
b Pucca pond 1 272200 22 272200 - - - - - - - -
Total 2 5,32,200 45 5,32,200 - - - - - - - -
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-138]
Sr. No.
Work Component Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Available
3rd
year Plan 4th
year Plan
IWMP Convergence IWMP Convergence
Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
C ) Watershed Development Phase
1 Watershed Development Works
a Kachha talab 22 969400 8 94748 - 874652 - - - - b Roof water 13 951000 83 951000 - - - - - - c Tank 35 4049000 355 4049000 - - - - - - d Dam 1 300000 26 253500 - 46500 - - - - Total 71 62,69,400 472 53,48,248 - 9,21,152 - - - - 2 Agriculture
a Provision for crop seed 11970 1 5985 - - 1 5985 - - b Vermicompost 27 189000 8 98000 - - 7 91000 - - Total 2,00,970 9 1,03,985 - - 8 96,985 - - 3 Horticulture
a e) Apple 20400 Plants 510000 23 255000 - - 23 255000 - - b f) Pear 15300 Plants 183600 15 91800 - - 15 91800 - - c Vegetable seed 213132 9 106566 - - 9 106566 - - d Vegetable collection
center 5 1300000 - 0 - 780000 45 520000
e Poly house & MIS 7 875000 - 0 - 500000 30 375000 -
Total 30,81,732 47 4,53,366 - 12,80,000 122 13,48,366 -
4 Animal Husbandry
a Fodder 14300 260000 - - - - 13 260000 - - b Grasses 455kg 54600 - - - - 13 54600 - - Total 3,14,600 - - - - 26 3,14,600 - - 5 Soil Conservation
a Dry Check Dam 51 183600 11 121600 - 62000 - - - - b Crate Wall 5 27500 2 27500 - - - - - - Total 2,11,100 13 1,49,100 - 62,000 - - - - 6 Drinking water
a Bawari 12 240000 21 240000 - - - - - - b Tank 12 684000 60 684000 - - - - - - Total 24 9,24,000 81 9,24,000 - - - - - - 7 Livelihood activities for the asset less persons
a Carpentry 3 30000 - 30000 - - - - - - b Cutting & tailoring 3 30000 - 30000 - - - - - - Total 6 60,000 - 60,000 - - - - - - 7 Production system & micro enterprises
a Dairy 3 60000 - 60000 - - - - - - b Vermicomopst 17 119000 6 70000 - - 4 49000 - - c Goatry 4 20000 20000 - - - 0 - - d Horti.Nursery 2 300000 22 300000 - - - 0 - - e Poultry 2 40000 - 0 - - - 40000 - - f Seed Village concept 3 375000 - 0 - - 32 375000 - - Total 9,14,000 28 4,50,000 - - 36 4,64,000 - -
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-139]
SUMMARY Located at an altitude of 6185 feet above mean sea level Gram Panchayat Bagain comprises the total area of 857 hac. The total amount sanctioned for watershed development works, production systems, micro- enterprises, livelihood activities including preparation of DPR and other phases is 133.05 lacs. Data regarding socio-economic profile, land use pattern, livestock position and cropping pattern, etc was collected from panchayat secretaries, patwaries and through household surveys and PRA exercises. Total population of the panchayat is 2642 out of which 352 families are of general,7 families are of OBC and are 158 of scheduled caste. In total 71 new water harvesting structures will be constructed including existing structures in which repair work will be done. Construction and repair of these structures will enhance the storage capacity to 5439 m3 with total cost of Rs 62,69,400 with convergence which will irrigate 27.19 hac area of the panchayat.
The main agricultural crops grown in the panchayat are maize, wheet and barley with total area of 174 bigha. In total 1483 Kg seeds of agricultural crops will be provided in the panchayat which will cost Rs 11,970 and 27 vermicomposting units will be developed as demonstration unit in the panchayat which will cost Rs 1,89,000 In agriculture there will be skill development and capacity building of about 30-35 farmers from the panchayat.
Horticulture is the major source of income to the farmers. The farmers are growing apple and vegetable crops in the watershed area. The total 20400 Plants of apple and 15300 plant of pear will be distributed to the farmers costing Rs 6,93,600. Improved verities seeds of different vegetable crops will be distributed to the farmers which will be cost Rs 2,13,132 The technique of low volume high value crops will be demonstration by installing pollyhouses (MIS) and seed village concept for the BPL and SHGs. The total 7 pollyhouse RS. 8,75,000 and 3 seed village concept will be demonstrated the Rs. 3,75,000 has been earmarked for the purpose. The 5 vegetable collection centre will be provided which cost is 13,00,000.
Total number of animals in the panchayat are 1700 for which fodder trees and grasses will be provided in each ward. In total 14300 plants of fodder and 455 Kg of grass seeds will be provided in the ward, which will cost Rs 2,60,000. and Rs 54,600 respectively. Drinking water is a pre requisite for the well- being of the area. 24 new drinking water structures like bawaries and wells will be constructed in different locations of the panchayat. Construction of new structures and repair of old structures will enhance the storage capacity to 3,39,000 lt with cost estimate of Rs 9,24,000 Per capita availability of drinking water will increase from 53 lt to 127 lt after project. Soil conservation is the main objective of watershed programme. So to check soil erosion construction of crate wall will be done. Only River Banks will be constructed to prevent soil erosion, which will cost a total of Rs 2,11,100 The overall objective of watershed development programme is poverty elevation by investing in micro- enterprises and enhancing rural livelihoods. Income generating activities reported in the panchayat are Carpentry, Goatry, Vermincomposting, cutting & tailoring , and dairy farming. A total of Rs 5,99,000 will be given to the beneficiaries of these groups with necessary trainings and tools. Two horticulture nursery unit is introduce as demonstration in panchayat with cost of Rs.3,00,000.
Amount spent on different activities like entry point activities (Rs.53,22,00 lac), water harvesting structures (Rs.62,69,400), agriculture development (Rs. 2,00,970), horticulture development (Rs. 30,81,732), animal husbandry (Rs.3,14,600), drinking water (Rs 9,24,000), soil conservation (Rs 2,11,100), micro- enterprises and livelihood (Rs 5,99,000) and capacity building (Rs 6,65,250)
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-140]
Annexure -I Water Harvesting Structure Existing and Proposed water harvesting structures in Bagain Panchayats of IWMP VI Theog are presented as under
Activity
Ward Name Existing No.
Proposed No.
Location GIS coordinates Benefitied Families
Size (mt)
Estimated Cost (Rs.)
Longitude Latitude Altitude
Kacha talab
Deothi - 1 Reyana -I 31°06.234 77°26.725 4362 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Reyana -II 31°06.018 77°26.723 4262 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Bhue 31°06.229 77°26.655 4684 All 8x8x1 28700
1 Deothi-I 31°06.057 77°26.816 5254 All 8x8x1 28700
1 Deothi-II 31°06.178 77°26.627 4262 All 8x8x1 28700
1 Goalnali 31°06.152 77°26.738 All 8x8x1 28700
1 Shikar 31°06.135 77°26.780 5260 All 8x8x1 28700
Damyana 1 Vani Thangrat 31°05.552 77°27.622 6282 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Gadyana 31°05.554 77°27.626 6176 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Gharu 31°05.513 77°27.637 6173 All 8x8x1 28700
Dak Bagain 1 Bagain 31°05.758 77°27.410 6157 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Khalog 31°05.728 77°27.426 6127 All 10x8x2 62500
Banahal 8 1 Kahrali 31°05.875 77°27.545 7550 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Kulva Nali 31°05.836 77°26. All 8x8x1 28700
1 Kimti 31°05.790 77°27.580 7590 All 8x8x1 28700
1 Sarog 31°05.890 77°27.535 7016 All 8x8x1 28700
Khahar 1 Pichhala khahar 31°05.460 77°26.309 6336 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Khahar (Near School) 31°05.450 77°26.305 6236 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Kairi 31°05.400 77°26.250 6340 All 8x8x1 28700
1 NahriBaw 31°05.400 77°26.250 6342 All 8x8x1 28700
Basa Bagain
1 Bagri 31°06.187 77°26.165 5052 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Ullvi 31°06.195 77°26. 5053 All 8x8x1 28700
22 9,69,400
Roof Water
Deothi 1 Bhue 31°06.202 77°26. 5573 6 5x4x2 92000
1 Reyana -I 31°06.195 77°26.169 5574 5 5x4x2 92000
1 Reyana -II 31°06.195 77°26.165 5580 4 3x3x2 57000
Damyana 1 Dilbag 31°05.785 77°27.440 6010 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Jhangrat 31°05.790 77°27.445 6215 5 5x4x2 92000
1 Dasana-I 31°05.788 77°27.442 6051 3 3x3x2 57000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-141]
1 Dasana-II 31°05.721 77°27.432 6053 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Dasana-III 31°05.723 77°27.452 6054 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Dasana-IV 31°05.728 77°27.472 6056 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Ghoru 31°05.798 77°27.950 6520 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Gadyana 31°05.812 77°27.390 6522 5 5x4x2 92000
Banahal 1 Dabla Banahal 31°05.833 77°27.530 6523 4 5x4x2 92000
Basa Bagain
1 Bagri 31°06.782 77°26.172 5052 4 5x4x2 92000
Total 13 9,51,000
Tank Deothi 4 1 Bhue 31°06.213 77°26.652 6170 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Reyana 31°06.201 77°26.670 6172 9 6x4x2 105000
1 Deothi (nehra) 31°06.194 77°26.590 6173 10 6x4x2 105000
Damayana 1 1 Gadyana 31°05.554 77°27.632 6176 9 6x4x2 105000
1 Dasana Kenchi 31°05.521 77°27.442 6178 5 6x4x2 105000
1 Dasana-I 31°05.514 77°27.442 6179 25 10x8x2 233000
1 Dasana-II 31°05.553 77°27.432 5639 25 10x8x2 233000
1 Damyana- 31°06.002 77°27.485 5640 25 10x8x2 233000
1 Dawana 31°06.037 77°27.425 5576 12 6x4x2 105000
1 Jabal Banar 31°05.523 77°27.438 5574 12 6x4x2 105000
Dak Bagain 1 Dak Bagain –I 31°05.823 77°26.465 5578 10 6x4x2 105000
1 Chohal 31°05.831 77°27.477 5959 6 6x4x2 105000
1 Dak Bagain-II 31°05.843 77°27.452 6010 10 6x4x2 105000
1 Indkal 31°05.412 77°26.310 6236 8 6x4x2 105000
1 Lakhphoth 31°06.112 77°27.287 5651 6 6x4x2 105000
1 Nichla Dak Bagain 31°06.118 77°27.297 5685 9 6x4x2 105000
Banahal 1 Kulu Ban-I 31°05.834 77°27.535 7560 10 6x4x2 105000
1 Kulu Ban-II 31°05.845 77°27.580 7590 10 6x4x2 105000
1 Gadlog 31°05.856 77°27.495 7610 10 6x4x2 105000
1 Sarog 31°05.897 77°27.518 7628 10 6x4x2 105000
1 Kimti 31°05.845 77°27.565 7598 9 6x4x2 105000
1 Biran 31°05.834 77°27.450 7635 6 6x4x2 105000
1 Kahrai 31°05.748 77°27.490 7018 7 6x4x2 105000
Khahar 1 Majhoti –I 31°05.469 77°26.318 6380 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Khahar (Near School ) 31°05.435 77°26.328 6389 9 6x4x2 105000
1 Majhoti –II 31°05.453 77°26.390 6290 2 5x4x2 82000
1 Ganahal 31°05.412 77°26.378 6298 9 6x4x2 105000
1 Karail 31°05.445 77°26.298 6325 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Khahar Nali (ke pas) 31°05.472 77°26.385 6289 23 10x8x2 233000
Basa Bagain
1 Bagari –I 31°06.172 77°26.165 5052 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Bagari –II 31°06.163 77°26.180 5089 6 6x4x2 105000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-142]
1 Chareal 31°06.129 77°26.210 5218 7 6x4x2 105000
1 Ullvi 31°06.201 77°26.215 5235 12 6x4x2 105000
1 Bagrai –III 31°06.167 77°26.192 5190 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Nahol 31°06.213 77°26.554 4656 12 6x4x2 105000
Total 35 40,49,000
Dam Khahar 1 Majhorti Nala 31°05.474 77°26.309 6336 All 3,00,000
Annexure -II
Drinking Water Activity
Ward Name Existing No.
Proposed No.
Location GIS coordinates Benefitied Families
Size (mt)
Estimated Cost(Rs.) Longitude Latitude Altitude
Bawari Deothi 1 Bhue 31°06.087 77°26.655 4684 All 20000
1 Bhui-II 31°06.103 77°26.816 5254 20000 1 Deothi -I 31°06.173 77°26.790 5190 All 20000
1 Reyana -I 31°05.571 77°27.628 6186 All 20000 Damyana 1 Baun Nala 31°05.529 77°26.310 6236 All 20000 Damyana 1 Indkar 31°05.672 77°27.458 5956 All 20000 Dak Bagain 1 Romu Nala 31°05.729 77°27.463 5986 All 20000 1 Dak Bagain 31°05.637 77°27.472 6012 All 20000 1 Karori 31°05.833 77°27.576 7594 All 20000 Banahal 1 Sarog 31°05.812 77°27.582 7582 All 20000 1 Nalti 31°05.467 77°26.305 6236 All 20000 khahar 1 NearSchool 31°05.830 77°26.560 7573 All 20000 Total 12 31°06.167 77°26.816 5254 2,40,000
Tank (IPH)
Deothi 1 Reyana 31°06.111 77°26.825 5292 All 3x3x2 57000
1 Paroti 31°06.134 77°26.790 5184 All 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhue 31°05.523 77°26.442 6054 All 3x3x2 57000
Damyana 1 (Repair) 1 Dasana 31°05.527 77°27.626 6176 All 3x3x2 57000
1 Gadyana Nala 31°05.527 77°27.445 6059 All 3x3x2 57000
1 Dasana Nala 31°05.728 77°26.185 5092 All 3x3x2 57000
Dak Bagain 1 Basiya Dab 31°05.739 77°26.318 6245 20 3x3x2 57000
1 Romu Nala 31°05.731 77°26.326 6287 6 3x3x2 57000
Banahal 1 Banahal ka Nala 31°05.720 77°26.458 5956 All 3x3x2 57000
khahar 1 Khahar (near nala)
31°0.829 77°26.554 7572 All 3x3x2 57000
Basa Bagain
1 Charial Bagri 31°05.432 77°26.305 6236 22 3x3x2 57000
1 Nahol 31°06.175 77°26.170 5060 8 3x3x2 57000
Total 12 6,84,000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Bagain (2c6c2Fib) Theog- Shimla [Page-143]
Annexure –III
Soil Conservation Activity
Ward Name Proposed No. Location GIS coordinates Benefitied Families
Size (mt)
Estimated Cost (Rs.) Longitude Latitude Altitude
Check Dam Deothi 5 Deothi Nala 31°06.208 77°26.701 4653 All 4x2x1 18000 5 Bhui Nala 31°06.220 77°26.657 4685 All 4x2x1 18000
Damyana 6 Gadyana Nala 31°05.554 77°27.626 6176 All 4x2x1 21600 Dak Bagain 7 Khalog Nala (Upper
Bagain) 31°05.728 77°27.450 6215 All 4x2x1 25200
7 Romu Nala 31°05.627 77°27.468 6285 All 4x2x1 25200 Khahar 8 Khahar Nala 31°05.452 77°26.318 6349 All 4x2x1 28800 7 Majhorti Nala 31°05.503 77°26.328 6352 All 4x2x1 25200 Basa Bagain 6 Kharai Nala 31°06.172 77°26.167 5076 All 4x2x1 21600 Total 51 1,83,600 Crate Wall Dak Bagain 5 Romu Nala 31°05.728 77°27.410 6157 All 4x2x1 27,500
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page144]
Annexure –IV List of beneficiaries Activity – Roof Water Ward Village Name List of Beneficiaries
Deothi Bhue Laiq Ram
Deepak
Prakash
Rajesh
Basasnti Devi
Ramesh
Reyana –I Sita Ram
Balak Ram
Pania Ram
KaramSingh
Reyana-II Mohan Singh
Ramesh
Mangla
Paras Ram
Laiq Ram
Damayan Dil Bag Khishi Ram
Om Prakash
Bantu
Bellu Nand
Jhangrat Ruldu Ram
Mast Ram
Laiq Ram
Jai Ram
Sunder Singh
Jhalu Ram
Dasana-I Narender Sharma
Mahinder
Bala Nand
Dasana –II Aatma Ram
Mohan Lal
Sukh lal
Dasana-III Rajinder
Mathu Ram
Rajesh
Dasana-IV Ram Lal
Govind
Sita Ram
Ghoru Ram Lal
Karam Singh
Sohan Lal
Ramesh
Banahal Dabla Bahanal Narain Chandel
Maan Singh
Om Prakash
Mahi Ram
Basa Bagain Bagri Prakash
Roshan
Gyan Singh
Aatma Ram
Activity – Tank
Ward Village Name List of Beneficiaries
Deothi Bhui Prakash
Deepak
Rajesh
Ramesh
Reyana Sita Ram
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page145]
Balak Ram
Pania Ram
Karam Singh
Mohan Singh
Ramesh
Mangla
Paras Ram
Laiq Ram
Deothi (Nehra) Kinneru Ram
Laiq Ram
Het Ram
Amba Dutt
Beli Ram
Adi Ram
Narayan Dutt
Mohinder
Prakash
Deepak
Damyana Godyana Het Ram
Bittu
Ganga Ram
Prem Singh
Roshan
Madan
Asha
Ram Lal
Laiq Ram
Dasana Kenchi Roshan
Sohan Lal
Bittu
Ramesh
Mast Ram
Dasana –I Narender
Mahinder
Govind
Bala Nand
Sukh Lal
Mougi
Aatma Ram
Mohan Lal
Rajesh
Mast Ram
Suresh
Mela Ram
Hari Singh
Ramesh
Sunil
Sanju
Mast Ram
Balvant
Khushi Ram
Sohan Lal
Ramesh –II
Jeet Ram
Roshan
Ram Lal
Prakash
Damayana Khem Chand Gupta
Omichand
Mahinder
Jai Ram
Dhayan Singh
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page146]
Devi Singh
Rati Ram
Chet Ram
Leela Nand
Mohan Singh
Shobhu
Dawana Prem Singh
Ramanand
Devi Ram
Jai Ram
Liaq Ram
Rajesh
Ram Krishan
Budhi Ram
Dheerju
Het Ram
Mahinder
Chet Ram
Jabal Banar Seeri Ram
Karam Chand
Shiv Singh
Sohan Sharma
Sita Ram
Rajinder
Khem Chand
Gujjar
Devinder
Suresh (munna)
Sant Ram
Chranji Lal
Dak Bagain Dak Bagain –I Nardas
Chet Ram
Sita Ram
Sant Ram –I
Mohan Singh
Kali Ram
Jai Ram
Sant Ram –II
Beli Ram
Surender
Chohal Aatma Ram
Surat Ram
Beli Ram
Matha Ram
Jeet Ram
Prakash Chand
Udi Ram
Dak Bagain –II Chariya Ram
Matha Ram
Heera Singh
Ramu
Raju
Chetu
Kana Singh
Rati Ram
Devinder
Naresh
Indkal Surender
Gokul
Udi Ram
Mani Ram
Hari Dutt
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page147]
Mahinder
Beli Ram
Tara Dutt
Lakh Photh Mani Ram
Ramesh
Kapinder
Madan
Keshav Ram
Surender
Nichla Dak Bagain Chet Ram
Gori Nand
Shive Singh
Roshan Lal
Raju Verma
Sant Ram
Shyam Lal
Lal Chand
Rajjinder
Banahal Kulu Ban-I Mahi Ram
Mohan Singh
Narayan Singh
Bedi Ram
Bisu Ram
Jai Ram
Ram Singh
Keshav Ram
Paras Ram
Nain Singh
Kulu Ban-II Suresh
Dinesh
Sanju
Maan Singh
Prem Singh
Mehar Singh
Joginder
Devinder
Laiq Ram
Ganga Ram
Gadlog Rati Ram
Om Prakash
Gouri Dutt
Hari Chand
Jogi Ram
Anant Ram
BansiLal
Jai Ram
Deep Ram
Vidya Ram
Sarog Shri Ram
Paniya Ram
Karam Das
Laiq Ram
Mangat Ram
Hari Chand
Mohan LaL
Laiq Ram
Ganga Ram
Mahinder
Kimti Balak Ram
Shiv Ram
Bansi Ram
Paniya Ram
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page148]
Devinder
Prem
Remesh
Dinesh
Keshav Ram
Biran Inder Singh
Jitender
Mahinder
Gyan Singh
Narayan Singh
Beli Ram
Kahrai Ananta Ram
Ramanand
Padam |Dev
Mehar Singh
Narender
Inder Singh
Ram Lal
Khahar Majhoti –I Nand Lal
Anant Ram
Mhinder Singh
Khahar Near School Keshav Ram
Devi Singh
Ram Lal
Sohan Lal
Jai Ram
Chet Singh
Sita Ram
Neck Ram
Majhoti –II Rajinder
Ram Lal
Ganahal Ram Dutt
Jeet Ram
Jitender
Roop Singh
Gain Singh
Sohan Lal
Krishan Dutt
Narain Singh
Mehar Singh
Karail Neck Ram
Gain –I
Gain-II
Ramesh
Mohan Lal
Chet Singh
Khahar Nali ke Pas Mangat Ram
Sita Ram
Kehar Singh
Bittu
Mahender Singh
Nand Lal
Anant Ram
Ram Lal
Rajinder
Keshav Ram-I
Vijay Singh
Mohan Lal
Prem Singh
Mohan Lal –II
Chet Singh
Mast Ram
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page149]
Neck Ram
Mast Ram-II
Devi Singh
Jai Ram
Sohan Lal
Kashav Ram-II
Kesru Ram
Basa Bagain Bagri-I Anant Ram
Shyamanand
Nicka
Bagri-II Hira Singh
Khem Singh
Gyan Singh
Inder Singh
Amer Singh
Chattar Singh
Chrail Krishan
Amadutt
Ram Das
Chet Ram
Durga Ram
Ganga Ram
Satish
Ullvi Hari Singh
Inder Singh
Rajinder
Inder Sain
Devi Ram
Jeet Ram
Rajesh
Ratiya
Padma
Anil
Uday Ram
Mukesh
Bagri –III Aatma Ram
Khem Singh
Hera Singh
Inder Singh
Nahol Prakash
Liaq Ram
Mast Ram
Prbhu Ram
Aatma Ram
Bhagat R$am
Keiahal Singh
Het Ram
Aatma Ram-II
Mathu Ram
Bansi Lal
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page150]
Annexure –V List of Micro Enterprises Beneficiaries Name Vermicomopst
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Nisha Banahal Banahal
2 Rita Banahal Banahal
3 Gita Banahal Banahal
4 Salochana Banahal Banahal
5 Vimla Banahal Banahal
6 Nirmala Banahal Banahal
7 Usha Banahal Banahal
8 Kala Banahal Banahal
9 Narda Banahal Banahal
10 Jogindera Banahal Banahal
11 Mohinder Singh S/o Kewal Ram Jarot Banahal
12 Devinder S/o Devi Ram Jarot Banahal
13 Naryan Singh Chandu Jarot Banahal
14 Mast Ram (Gen, BPL) Khahar Khahar
15 Dila Ram Khahar Khahar
16 Mohan Lal Khahar Khahar
17 Manoj Kumar (Sc) Bagri Basa Bagain
Carpentry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Liaq Ram (OBC) Bhui Deothi
2 Adam Gen (BPL) Deothi Deothi
3 Anant Ram Bagri Basa Bagain
Goatry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Balak Ram (Gen) BPL Reyana Deothi
2 Mani Ram S/o Jogu Ram Lakh phot Dak Bagain
3 Mahinder Singh Khahar Khahar
4 Mohan Singh Khahar Khahar
Dairy
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Deepak (OBC) Bhui Deothi
2 Amba Dutt (Gen)BPL Deothi Deothi
3 Pania Ram Sarog Banahal Banahal
Cutting &Tailoring
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Nirmala Banahal Banahal
2 Nisha Banahal Banahal
3 Usha Banahal Banahal
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page151]
Part 6.01
P 6.01 INTRODUCTION AND BUDGET P6.01a Introduction
Watershed : IWMP- VI-Theog Gram panchayat : Kamaha Ward : Palana, Kamaha and Bagain Panchayat Area : 532 ha Area under IWMP-VI : 294 ha Amount : 44.10 lacs
Gram Panchayat Kamaha is located at 28 km distance from the Block headquarter, Theog. The total Geographical area of the panchayat is 532 hectare. Out of which covering 294 hectare falls in IWMP –VI. The gram Panchayat is situated between 31007.411 latitude and 77025.465 longitudes. The height of Gram Panchayat Kamaha is 6059 feet from above mean sea level. The Panchayat is covered with GP. Sainj, kyar, Ghoond and Basa-Theog. The catchment area of watershed is Mohari and Giri Khad. The total population of the Panchayat is 1271 covering five wards.
P6.01b BUDGET (Descriptions Ward) Sr. No. Budget Component % of the budget Amount (lacs)
1 Administrative cost Monitoring Evaluation
10 01 01
4.4100 0.4410 0.4410
2 Preparatory Phase Entry point activities Institution & capacity building Detailed Project Report (DPR)
04 05 01
1.7640 2.2050 0.4410
3 Watershed Works Phase Watershed Development Works Livelihood activities for the asset less persons Production system & micro enterprises
50 10 13
22.050 4.4100 5.7330
4 Consolidation phase 05 2.2050
Total 100 44.10
P6.01c Methodology
C. District level
g. Collection of data at district level
iv. DRDA and Line department
h. Meeting with CEO (DRDA), Project Officer, Heads of Line Departments
B. Block level
j. Data collection
k. One day orientation with pradhan secretaries and panchayat sahayak at block level
l. Meeting with line department officials of agriculture, horticulture and animal husbandry department
C. Panchayat Level
p. General meeting at Panchayat level with members of Panchayat Samiti, Pradhan and Ward members
q. Collection of revenue data from Patwari
r. Collection of socio economic data from Panchayat Secretary
s. Village level meeting organized, PRA exercises and transect walks
t. Identification of beneficiary group for different activities
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page152]
Part 6.02
P 6.02 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT AREA
P6.021 Socio economic profile of panchayat
Total families of the Panchayat : 269 Total families of the ward under IWMP-VI : 154 Total population of the Panchayat : 1271 Total population of the ward under IWMP-VI : 643 General families : 224(Population=1081) Total general families of ward under IWMP-VI : 133(Population=557) Schedule caste families : 45(Population=190) Total schedule caste families of ward under IWMP-VI: 21(Population=86)
P 6.021a Population in different categories (ward wise)
Name of ward
General Families SC Families
No of families
Male Female Total No of families
Male Female Total
Palana 41 97 91 188 - - - -
Kamaha (Basamol)
49 87 94 181 15 34 27 61
Bagain 43 101 87 188 06 10 15 25
Sub total 133 285 272 557 21 44 42 86
Sanai 35 78 80 158 22 47 49 96
Total 224 501 480 1081 45 94 96 190 Note: Scheduled tribe and other backward classes are absent in this panchayat
Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 6.022 BPL Families
Total BPL Families : 63 Total Antoyodaya Families : 39
P 6.022a Population of BPL and Antoyodaya families (ward wise)
Name of Ward General Families SC Families
BPL Antoyodaya BPL Antoyodaya
Palana 9 6 - -
Kamaha (Basamol) 13 8 5 2
Bagain 9 7 2 1
Sanai 8 6 8 5
Total 39 27 15 8 Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 6.023 Land use pattern
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page153]
The total land of Kamaha panchayat is 532 hectare and whole area is rainfed. The cultivated land is 156 hectare under different farming system i.e. agriculture, horticulture and vegetables. The rest of area is under pasture, ghasni and forests etc. The barren is 33 hectare.
P6.023a Areas (ha) of panchayat (village wise) under different land use systems
Sr. No.
Name of village
Total land
Irrigated Un irrigated
Agri. Horti. Veg. Barren Pasture Ghasni Forest Other
1 Sanai 18 - 5 5 2 5 2 2 5 - 2
2. Koon 109 - 9 9 5 9 2 1 57 28 7
3 Vasahat Palana
67 - 5 5 3 5 1 9 42 - 7
4 Thout 23 - 1 1 1 1 3 4 7 6 1
5 Vasahat Parala
13 4 0 4 3 4 1 2 2 - 1
6 Dallhour 8 - 2 3 - 3 - - 3 - 2
Total Area of Sanai Ward
238 4 22 27 14 27 9 18 116 34 20
7 Bagain 77 - 77 21 10 11 5 2 29 18 2
8 Palana 66 - 66 20 11 9 4 - 12 28 1
9 Kamaha 53 - 53 15 8 7 6 - 10 20 2
10 Basmol 98 - 98 20 9 11 9 - 28 31 10
Total 294 294 76 38 38 24 2 79 97 16
Grand Total 532 4 316 103 52 65 33 20 195 131 36 Source: Revenue Patwari
P 6.024 Status of Livestock The animal rearing is the integrated part of farming system in the watershed area. The major animals are cows (local and improved), buffaloes, sheep, goats etc. The people face acute problem of fodder and drinking water for these animals during the stress period. The details of livestock reared by the people in Kamaha panchayat are given below:
P6.024a Livestock population (ward wise) along with number of milch and dry cows (Local and improved)
Name of Ward Local cow Improved cow Bullock Calf Goat Total
Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total
Karayli NA NA
Palana 40 10 50 10 0 10 6 30 20 56
Kamaha (Basamol)
30 5 35 34 1 35 12 25 6 43
Bagain 12 13 25 18 2 20 8 20 61 89
Sub total 82 28 110 62 3 65 26 75 87 188
Sanai 50 20 70 46 4 50 100 70 100 270
Total 132 48 180 108 7 115 126 145 187 458 Source: NAEB, UHF, 2010
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page154]
Part 6.03
P6.03 SWOT ANALYSIS
A critical analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) of any region is a good analysis for developing strategies /programmes as it provides valuable insights on potentials, constraints, opportunities and threats based on the primary, secondary and technical data a detailed analysis of SWOT is carried out.
P6.031 Strengths of the watershed area Road infrastructure is available.
Area is suitable for seasonal and offseason vegetable crops.
Area is suited to quality seed production of Vegetable crops
Area is also suitable for fruit crop production.
Unemployed educated youth.
Nearest market is available.
People are well versed with animal husbandry.
Farmers are innovative and ready to adopt new technologies.
P6.032 Weaknesses Area is rainfed.
Soil erosion in the cropped area.
Unconsolidated land holding
Scarcity of fodder.
1Hailstorm prone area.
The pasture land/ grazing land are shrinking.
Unequal distribution of available water for irrigation. Big farmers are getting more water for irrigation on the traditional right basis which needs to
be reconsidered.
P6.033 Opportunities Introduction of organic farming
Roof water harvesting
Training to the farmers on horticulture management, floriculture, poultry and mushroom production etc.
Revival of Mahila Mandals and SHGs which are dysfunctional presently
Installation of vegetable collection centre at ward/panchayat level
Introduction of crossbred animals
P6 .034 Threats Available land for agriculture is declining if S.M.C practices are not adopted.
Soil erosion in the sloppy lands.
Unscientific farming practices.
Deforestation.
Declining of the traditional artisans. Social distress.
Declining of fodder sources.
Lack of interest and motivation.
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page155]
Part 6.04
P 6.04 ENTRY POINT ACTIVITIES
Entry point activities are necessary part to orient the community members towards thrift and credit activities of the project. Success of government initiated programme largely depends upon the preference given to the entry point activities suggested under the programme. Main objective of entry point activities is to increase people participation in various developmental activities initiated by the government. The money earmarked for entry point activities is 4 per cent of total budget outlay and this amount plays vital role to involve more people in different project development activities. Different entry point activities suggested by farmers during PRA exercise as given below. P 6.041 Entry point activities suggested at different locations of watershed
Ward Activity
Location Beneficiaries No.
Cost (Rs)
Purpose /use
Basmol Vegetable collection centre
Basmol All ward 1,76,400 To collect farm produce
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page156]
Part 6.05
P 6.05 WATER HARVESTING
The main sources of irrigation in the gram Panchayat are Tallab, Dam, tanks and water schemes. The most of the cultivated area is rainfed. The existing water resources are drying due to climatic change. The people face acute problem of water during stress period, specifically for the irrigation of vegetable crops etc. P 6.051 Existing and proposed water harvesting structures with storage capacity
Name of structure
Number of structure
Capacity (m3)
Project intervention
No. of beneficiaries
Old New Old New Old New Old New
Kachha talab - 9 - 1052 - 1052 - All
Roof water harvesting
- 27 - 486 - 486 - 89
Tanks - 10 - 400 - 400 - 62
Dams - 2 - 300 - 300 - All
Total - 48 - 2238 - 2238 -
P 6.051a WATER BODIES /WATER HARVESTING STRUCTURES
Work Name of the Ward
Proposed number
Location No.of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m) Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Kachha talab
Palana 1 Katoth All 10x8x2 62500
1 Dal Palana All 10x8x2 62500
1 Ser Palana All 10x8x2 62500
1 Palana Nala All 8x8x1 28700
Bagain 1 Dochi All 8x8x1 28700
1 Upper Bagain All 8x8x1 28700
1 Lower Bagain All 10x8x2 62500
1 Panehartu All 8x8x1 28700
Basmol 1 Jalora All 10x8x2 62500
Total 9 4,27,300
Roof Water
Palana 1 Palana –I 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Aloth Palana –II 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Palana –III (Khud ) 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Katot Palana –IV 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Ghalaba Palana –V 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Palana –VI 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Kufta 4 3x3x2 57000
Bagain 1 Ori 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Lower Bagain –I 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Lower Bagain –II 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Lower Bagain –III 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper Bagain 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Gharagli 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Bagain-I 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Bagain –II 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Bagain /Dochi 2 3x3x2 57000
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page157]
1 Madiula Bagain 2 3x3x2 57000
Basmol 1 Shaya –I 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper Basmol 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Guthu –I 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Guthu-II 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Guthu –III 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Lower Basmol –I 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Basmol Chhela –II 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Kamaha 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Shaya –II 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Shaya –III 3 3x3x2 57000
Total 27 15,39,000
Tank Palana 1 Dal on devraj land 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Palana (Near Dom ki Bawari )
11 5x4x2 82000
1 Palana Chunjer 10 5x4x2 82000
1 Palana (Near Baweari )
6 5x4x2 82000
Bagain 1 Garegali 12 5x4x2 82000
1 Bag Bagain 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Ori (Near Geeta Ram Res.)
3 5x4x2 82000
1 Thout –I 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Thout –II 3 5x4x2 82000
Basmol 1 Chella Basmol 5 5x4x2 82000
Total 10 8,20,000
Dam Palana 1 Palana Nala All 300000
Basmol 1 Shaya All 300000
Total 2 6,00,000
P6.051b Storage capacity and cost of new water harvesting structures under
watershed programme and convergence.
Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs) No. Capacity (m3
) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond
9 1056 427300
Roof water harvesting
22 396 1247118 5 90 291882
Irrigation tank
10 400 820000 - - -
Dams - 2 300 600000
Total 32 796 20,67,118 16 1446 13,19,182 Note: Details as in annexure
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page158]
P 6.051c Storage capacity and cost of existing water harvesting structures under
watershed programme and convergence.
Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs) No. Capacity (m3
) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond
1 40 - - - -
Irrigation tank
26 260 - - - -
Total 300 - - - -
P6.051d Total Storage Capacity of Existing and New structures
Scheme Existing structures(m3) New structures (m3
) Total capacity (m3)
Watershed 300 796 1096
Convergence - 1446 1446
Total Capacity 300 2242 2542
P6.052 Budget
Scheme Existing structures (Rs) New structures (Rs) Total (Rs)
Watershed - 2067118 2067118
Convergence - 1319182 1319182
Total Capacity - 33,86,300 33,86,300
P6.053 Total storage capacity and cost through watershed and convergence programme
Particulars Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Watershed 1096 2067118
Convergence 1446 1319182
Total 2542 33,86,300
Presently, if all the existing watershed structures are renovated, this will enhance storage capacity to 2542 (m
3) with cost estimate of Rs. 33,86,300
(Total water harvesting potential Storage capacity (watershed) + storage capacity (convergence) =2508 (m
3)
Area to be irrigated under watershed programme =12.71 ha Note : Total area is calculated by dividing total water available under watershed with depth of irrigation i.e.
0.02 cm
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page159]
Part 6.06
P6.06 AGRICULTURE
The main agricultural crops grown in the Panchayat wheat, Barley, maize, among cereal crops rajmash and Mash among pulses. The productivity of crop was observed very low due to rainfed condition. This can be increased through increase in irrigation facilities and latest technology.
Part 6.061 Prevalent Farming System under Agriculture 1. Agriculture (Maize/ pulses + Wheat/Barley/ Pluses) 2. Agriculture + Animal Rearing 3. Agriculture + Horticulture (fruit crops+ Vegetables) + Animal Rearing 4. Agriculture + Labour + Rural Artisans
P 6.062 Present status of Agriculture Crops and Proposed interventions:
P 6.062a Cereals Crops
Crops grown : Maize, wheat, Barely Total Productions : 50+19.5+4=73.5 qt (based on PRA exercise)
Status Particulars Maize Wheat Barley
Existing Area under cultivation 40 Bigha 15 Bigha 25 Bigha
Production 50 Q 19.5 Q 4 Q
Productivity 1.25 Q/ bigha 1.3 Q/ bigha 1.60 Q/ bigha
Variety kanchan ,pioneer Madurai S-308 Sonalika and local
Local
Technology Kera method Broad casting Braod Casting
Proposed Increase in area 18 Bigha 8 Bigha 12 Bigha
Variety Kanchan, pioneer Madurai S-308 Sonalika and local
Dolma
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
174 Kg 345 kg 444 kg
Source: Household survey, Regional Centre, NAEB, UHF, 2010
P6.062b Pulses
Crops grown : Urad, Rajmash Total Productions : 4+10.5=14.5qt (based on PRA exercise)
Source: Household survey, Regional Centre, NAEB, UHF, 2010
Status Particulars Urad Rajmash
Existing Area under cultivation 15 Bigha 35 Bigha
Production 6 Q 21 Qt
Productivity 40kg/ bigha 60 kg/ bigha
Variety Local Local
Technology Broad casting& line method Kera method
Proposed Increase in area 10 Bigha 15 Bigha
Variety Improved (T-9) Local
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
100 Kg 500 Kg
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page160]
P 6.062c Requirement of improved seed under different crops
Particulars Quantity ( kg) Project contribution with 10% Seed replacement rate (Kg)
Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Cereals
Maize 174 17 340
Wheat 345 34.5 862
Barely 444 44 1100
Pulses 0
Urad 100 10 900
Rajmash 500 50 3750
Total 1563 6952 Note : target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of seed for each crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bighas with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Maize (58 x 3), wheat (23x15), Barely (37x12)Pulses Urad(25x4) and Rajmash (40x10) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 percent replacement rate each year for two years. This seed may be given as demonstration units among the beneficiaries.
P 6.063 Critical Gaps in Agriculture Production
Lack of irrigation facilities.
Lack of scientific agricultural practices.
Timely unavailability of seeds, fertilizers and chemicals for insect-pest management.
Improved seed varieties not adequately used.
P6.064 Marketing
Not sold used only for self consumption
P6.065 Project Interventions p) Introduction of improved seed
Improved seed of maize, wheat and pulses will be introduced as demonstration units
q) Introduction of Vermicompost-composting: Twenty units will be developed as
demonstration, in each village of the panchayat.
For better and productive utilization of FYM Vermicomposting is being recommended
Ward Name No. of Units Budget (Rs.)
Palana 3 21000
Kamaha (Basamol) 4 28000
Bagain 3 21000
Total 10 70,000 Note : target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Unit Dimension= 3mx1.8mx.45m
Vermi compost rate - 7000 /unit
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page161]
Item Budget estimate cost (Rs) Contribution Total
Project Beneficiaries
Seed 6952 6952 695
Vermi Composting 70000 70000 7000
Total 76,952 76,952 7695
r) Human Resource Development (HRD)/ Capacity Building and training in
Agriculture
Training on cultivation practices of various agriculture crops.
Training on insects & pests management.
Training on post harvest management.
Training on Vermicomposting
Exposure visits and experience sharing.
s) Numbers of trainings / Exposure visits
Number of Trainings =3
Number of Trainees=30-35
Duration = 3 days
t) Exposure visit One exposure visit of 30 -40 farmers
P 6.066 Project Impact
Crops Existing families
Addition in families
Total families after project interventions
Seed requirement after project intervention (kg)
Maize 46 20 66 17
Wheat 15 5 20 34.5
Barely 35 12 47 44
Urad 18 10 28 10
Rajmash 44 15 59 50
Total 158 62 220 155.5
Presently 158 families are involved in agriculture production. After project intervention 62 additional families will be involved in agriculture (i.e 20 families in maize, wheat 5, barely 12 and Pluses 25 families). In total 220 families will be benefited after project intervention and the seed requirement for all these families will be 1563 kg i.e. 174 kg seeds for maize , 345 kg wheat,444 kg barely and 600 kg seed of Pulses respectively. b) Skill development and capacity building of about 25 to 30 farmers from the Panchayat c) Encouragement towards organic farming and improving fertility of soils through
Vermicompost
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page162]
Part 6.07
P 6.07 HORTICULTURE
The chapter deals with the fruit and vegetable crops. Among fruits apple, pear, and walnut etc. are grown .Apple is the major cash crop. The watershed area is also cultivated with different types of vegetables. These includes cabbage, beans, capsicum, potato, peas, cauliflower, red chilli etc. the vegetable production is the main farm activity and a good source of employment and income. P6.071 Prevalent Farming Practices under Horticulture
Horticulture + vegetables
Vegetable + Animal rearing
Vegetable crops(Cabbage + Beans) (Peas + Potato)(Cauliflower +Capsicum)
Fruit crop (Apple + Pear)
Agriculture + Horticulture + Animal rearing.
P6.072 Present status of horticulture crops and proposed interventions:
P6.072a Fruits
Status Particular Apple Pear
Existing Area under cultivation 135 -
Present Production 2970 Q -
Productivity 22 Q -
Variety Red royal, Golden Redbartlet
Technology Indigenous indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 88 Bigha 57 Bigha
Varieties Red chief, top red Bartlet, Red bartlet
Plants requirement 3080 2280
P 6.072b Vegetables crops
Status Vegetable crops
Cabbage Bean Peas Potato Capsicum Tomato
Existing Area under cultivation
70 Bighas 75 Bighas 65 Bighas 17bigha 40Bighas 45 Bighas
Present Production
980 Quintal 600 Quintal 520 Quintal 85 Quintal 120Quintal 225 Quintal
Productivity 14 Q/Bighas 8Q/Bighas 8 Q/Bighas 5 Q/Bighas 3 Q/Bighas 5Q/Bighas
Variety Vigro Falguni Azad, P-1, Linken
Kufri Jyoti Bharat Himsona
Technology Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area
20 Bighas 25 Bighas 15 Bighas 5 Bighas 7 Bighas 12 Bighas
Variety Improved hybrid
Falguni Azad, P-1,Linken
Kufri Jyoti Bharat Himsona
Total seed requirement
4500 gm 600 Kg 640 kg 3300 kg 1410 gm 1400gm
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page163]
P 6.073 Critical Gaps in Horticulture Production
Lack of vegetable collection centre
Lack of sufficient irrigation facilities
Quality seedling of fruit crop.
Lack of technical knowledge for cultural operation
Knowledge about PHT.
Lack of value addition.
Availability of fertilizers
P 6.074 Marketing d) Vegetable are sold at Theog, Dhalli, Shimla market and Apple are sold at
Dhalli, Solan, Chandigarh and Delhi.
P6.075 Project Interventions v) Supply of improved verities of fruit crops seedlings. w) Vegetable collection centre. x) Training on cultural operations and on value addition. y) Farm based enterprises z) Irrigation through moisture conservation measures aa) Drip irrigation Sprinkler bb) Vegetable seed production area
P 6.075a Proposed fruit crop intervention in the Project Area Apple
Sr. No.
Name of ward No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha)
Amount(RS)
1 Palana 41 820 23 20500
2 Kamaha (Basamol)
64 1280 37 32000
3 Bagain 49 980 28 24500
Total 154 3080 88 77,000 Note : target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Pear
Sr. No.
Name of ward No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha)
Amount(RS)
1 Palana 41 615 15 7380
2 Kamaha (Basamol)
64 960 24 11520
3 Bagain 49 735 18 8820
Total 154 2310 57 27,720 Note : target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of plant for each crop has been determined by the total number of plants x Bigha i. e apple 35 plant /bigha and pear 40/bigha.
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page164]
P 6.075b Requirement of Improved Vegetable Seed in Project Area
Crops Seed requirement Quantity (Kg)
Project contribution with 10% seed replacement (kg)
Estimated Budget(Rs)
Cabbage 4.500 0.45 9000
Beans 600 60.00 28800
Peas 640 64.00 5760
Potato 3300 330.00 39600
Capsicum 1.410 0.150 8250
Tomato 1.400 0.150 4500
Total 95,910 Note : Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of seed for each vegetable crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bigha with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Cabbage (30 gm), Beans (4 kg), Peas (5 kg), Cauliflower (30 gm),Capsicum (30 gm), tomato(20) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 per cent replacement rate each year for 2 years. This seed may be given as samples among the beneficiaries for development and demonstration units P 6.076 Impact/Project Outcome ,
20. Skill development /capacity building of 76 farmers 21. Cropping pattern changed. Area under vegetable increased (44 bighas) 22. Farming systems changed. Areas under fruit crops increased (30 bighas) 23. Production of fruit and vegetable from the areas enhanced 24. Livelihood of 43 more farming families linked with horticulture
Species Existing families Addition in families Total families after project intervention
Fruits
Apple - 57 57
Pear - 57 57
Vegetables
Cabbage 40 8 48
Beans 43 7 50
Peas 43 9 52
Cauliflower 42 10 52
Capsicum 35 10 45
Tomato 38 12 50
Vegetable Collection Center
Ward Location No. Size Cost (Rs.)
Plana Plana 1 6x5 260000
Bagain Bagain 1 6x5 260000
Total 2 5,20,000
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page165]
Part 6.08
P 6.08 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
Animal rearing is the second important activity for livelihood along with Agriculture. Animals are reared by farmers mainly for milk, FYM, Milch animals are local as well as improved. Hence milk production is low.
P 6.081 Milk Production and fodder requirement
Total numbers of milching cattle in the panchayat are 144 and average production of milk per day is 3 lt from local cows and 5 lt from jersey cows. The total milk production/day is 556 lt for different species.
P .081a Average and Total milk production
Milch cattle Number Average milk production lt./day
Total production (lt.)
Cow(Local) 82 3 246
Cow (improved) 62 5 310
Total 144 556
P 6.082 Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons)
Green fodder available in project area is 1444 tons whereas dry fodder available is 867 ton. Total 2311 ton fodder is available in project area. But requirement of green fodder is 3467 ton whereas requirement of dry fodder is 1156 ton. Total fodder required is 4623 ton. Deficit of green fodder in project area is2023 ton and that of dry fodder is 289 tons.
P 6.082a Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons)
Available Required Deficit
Green Dry Total Green Dry Total Green Dry Total
1444 867 2311 3467 1156 4623 2023 289 2312 Note - Available Fodder
Green - 25kg/day x 30 days x 6months x Total live stock Dry -15 kg/day x 30days x 6months x Total live stock
Required Fodder: Green -30kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock
Dry -10kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page166]
P 6.082b Gap between Demand and supply of total Fodder
Particulars Fodder (tons)
Supply 2311
Demand 4623
Deficit 2312
P 6.083 Project interventions
Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands Training/Capacity building
j) Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses
Species:
Tree: Buel, morus and Robinia
Grasses: Berseem, Orchard grass, Napier etc.
P 6.083a Requirement of fodder trees and grasses in wards
Name of Ward
Fodder Trees Estimated Budget(Rs)
Grasses Estimated Budget(Rs)
Area (ha.)
No. of Plants
Area (ha.)
Quantity of seeds (kg)
Palana 1 1100 20000 1 35 4200
Kamaha (Basamol)
1 1100 20000 1 35 4200
Bagain 1 1100 20000 1 35 4200
Total 3 3300 60000 3 105 12,600 Note : Target for 4
th year
k) Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands l) Training and Capacity Building
Live stock management
Animal Health
Artificial insemination
Improved grasses / Fodder trees Exposure visits
Number of Training
Four trainings with 5-7 farmers in each trainings
Exposure visits for 5-7 farmers
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page167]
P 6.084 Project outcome/impact
P 6.084a Estimated production of milk after project intervention
Milk production after project intervention will increase to 5.7 lt. /day and total production of milk after project intervention will be 824 liters.
P 6.084b Milk production from cows and buffaloes
Milch cattle No. Milk production lt./day
Total production (lt.)
Cow(Local) 82 4 328
Cow (improved) 62 8 496
Total 144 824
P 6.084c Total milk production before and after project intervention.
Increase in milk production is 268 lt. with total production of 824 lt.
Milch cattle Before project (lt.) After project (lt.) Increase after project
Local cows 246 328 82
Improved cows 310 496 186
Total 556 824 268
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page168]
Part 6.09
P 6.09 FISHERY Fisheries can be one of the additional source of income to the farmers of the watershed area, but due to the lack of fresh water, the people unable to take up this activity as a source of income. Secondly the people of the watershed area is practicing agriculture, horticulture and vegetable cultivation which is giving good returns to the farmers . Hence fish cultivation cannot be suggested for the watershed areas of the theog block. P 6.09a Existing and Proposed water bodies for fish culture
Existing water bodies Proposed water bodies Owner ship private /common No Size (ft) location No Size (ft) Location
1 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
P 6.09ab Availability and requirement of fish seed /fingerlings
Ward Existing families
Proposed families
Present quantity of fish
Requirement of fish seed
Breeds
1 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
P6.091 Project Interventions
Introducing of fisheries among more families
Requirement of improved seed (fingerlings)
Training on fish culture
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page169]
Part 6.10
P6.10 DRINKING WATER
The panchayat area falls in the rain fed area. Water resources are very limited which has been taped fully by the local people for drinking and irrigation purposes. In earlier days there were water bodies (Bawaries) from which the people used to take water for drinking purpose. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and transect- walk of the water shed area source some of fact regarding drinking water come up.
Dried up of the water bawaries due to the climate change.
Heavy pressure on the existing water bodies due to increase in population.
Less care of maintenance of water bodies, which is due to the habit of tap water provided at door step provided by the IPH department, lifted from Giri River.
Less percolation for the existing Bawaries due to less range and drying up of Johar at the watershed area
Presently people take the water through taps, which is provided in alternative days.
P6.101 Availability of water in the panchayat
P6.101a Availability of water before and project interventions
Sr. No
Particulars Capacity (lt)
Present After Project intervention
1 Total supply of water per day 31500 140500
2 Total House holds 154 154
3 Total population 643 643
4 Water Available per house hold per day 205 912
5 Per capita Availability 49 218
P6.102 Status of Drinking water in different wards of Panchayat
P6.102a Structure, water availability on daily and monthly basis Ward/Village Name of Structure Availability of
water /day from the source
No. of months water available during the year
Tap/ WST Handpump Bawaries
No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity
Plana 1 8000 - - 7 4200 12200 6months/year
Bagain 1 6000 - - 4 2800 8800 6months/year
Basmol 1 7000 1 1500 4 2000 10500 6months/year
Total 3 21000 1 1500 15 9000 31500
P6.102b Structure with number of beneficiaries and dimensions.
Work Name of the Ward
Existing number
Proposed number
location No. of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m)
Estimated budget(Rs.)
Bawari Palana 3 (Repair) 1 Palana All 20000
1 Aloth All 20000 1 Palana (Near
School) All 20000
Bagain 3 (Repair) 1 Ori All 20000
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page170]
1 Lower Bagain All 20000 1 Upper Bagain All 20000 Basmol 3 1 Lower Basmol All 20000 1 Upper Basmol All 20000 1 Julora All 20000 Total 9 1,80,000
Tank Bagain 1 Garegali 3x3x2 57000
1 Bag Bagain 3x3x2 57000
1 Ori near Geeta Ram’s house
3x3x2 57000
1 Thout 3x3x2 57000
Basmol 1 Basmol 3x3x2 57000
Total 5 2,85,000
P6.103 Storage capacity and availability of water from existing structures Sr. No.
Collecting structures
Storage capacity(lt)
Availability of water/ day from the source(lt)
No. of months water available during the year
1 WST/Tap 21000 21000 4-5 Months After the Interval of three days
2 Bawaries 9000 9000 6-7 Months
3 Handpump 1500 1500
Total 31500 31500
P6.104 Proposed activities for increase in the water capacity/ availability through
renovation/new construction of structure P6.104a Size, location, capacity of structures with beneficiaries Structure Size (m) Location Capacity (lt) Benefited families
Old New Old New Old After intervention (lt) Old New
WST/Tap
As per annexure
21000 129000 All All
Bawaries 9000 10000 All All
Handpump 1500 1500 All All
Total 31500 140500
P6.105 Critical Gaps to be covered (item/activity)
Irregular supply of drinking water
Improper drainage of the catchment area to the ponds P6.106 Outcome
Source Present storage capacity(lt)
Proposed storage capacity(lt)
Total Families benefitted
Present Requirement/ day(lt)
Quantity after intervention (new + repair lt)
WST/tap 21000 129000
154 49 218 Bawaries 9000 10000
Handpump 1500 1500
Total 31500 140500
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page171]
Part 6.11
P6.11 SOIL CONSERVATION
The watershed area comprises of hill steep slopes having mixed layers of soil, facing problems of major soil erosion during rainy season. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and farmers, it was observed that soil erosion is increasing at a faster rate, due to the following reasons:
Heavy and uncontrolled grazing
Deforestation in the watershed areas
Construction of roads and dumping of debris along Nala side
Cutting of bushes and hedges by local people for fuel and fodder purpose
Lake of physical and bio logical structures, which facilitate water conservation
Excessive use of cultivated land for Veg. purpose.
P6.110 To check soil erosion, following interventions are recommendation
Construction of check dams from top to bottom to minimize the flow of water.
Construction of crate walls to sloppy land sliding area.
Construction of Contour and trenches to check soil erosion.
Proper bunding on the cultivated lands by planting grasses
Biological/vegetative engineering measures along the slope land
P6.111 Various structure are required to be constructed at different location for checking soil erosion
P6.111a Structure with number of beneficiaries
Activity Ward Name
Location Proposed (No)
Families Benefited
Size(m) Estimated Budget
Crate wall Basmol Kamaha 6 All 4x2x1 33000
Rukntu Nala 12 All 4x2x1 66000
Total 18 99,000
Soil conservation work includes formation of crate walls. In this panchayat total 18 crate walls will be constructed which will benefit all families of the area.
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page172]
Vegetative Measure: Various types of trees (Robinia,kenth), Shrubs (|Berbris, Ruses) and grasses (Chrysopogon falues, Cynodon dactylon, Napier etc.) can be grown in the areas prone to soil erosion. Fodder grasses like Napier grass can be used on farm bunds. For demonstration in each panchayat about 10,000 cuttings could be planted/ distributed to farmers.
Outcome
To minimize the impact of rainfall
To reduce soil erosion
To improve moisture conditions of the area
To improve soil properties, etc.
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page173]
Part 6.12
P6.12 CONVERGENCE The linkage of the IWMP-VI, Kamaha with the other development programme is also one of the important components. The possibilities of identifying different activities under the IWMP and their association with other activities of different line departments can be assured through convergence. This is the best tool to derive support from different line departments.
The following activities can be converged from one head to another:
Developmental activities like roads and irrigation facilities can be converged with PMGSY, PWD, IPH and MNREGA program
Employment Generation with MNREGA programme run by Rural Development Department
To improve productivity, distribution of improved seeds, fertilizers, insecticides and pesticides can be converged with State Agriculture Department under Pandit Dindayal Krishi Yojna
Construction of poly houses and vegetable Collection Centres at watershed level can be constructed under the Horticulture Technology Mission run by Department of Horticulture
Income generating activities and micro-enterprises with rural employment programme, Prime Minster Employment Generation Programme. Self –Employment Schemes etc.
Diary development and sheep-goats rearing for the resource less people under Dudh Ganga Pariyojana run by the Animal Husbandry Department
Table : Activity/ work to be taken other programme/scheme Sr.No. Activity
/work Programme /scheme for convergence
Agency/ Deptt
Budget contribution (Rs.)
Watershed convergence Beneficiaries Total
1 Kachha Talab
MNREGA RD - 427300 - 4,27,300
2 Roof water MNREGA RD 1247118 291882 124711 16,63,711
3 Dam MNREGA RD - 600000 - 6,00,000
4 Crate Wall MNREGA RD - 99000 - 99,000
5 Drinking tank
MNREGA RD 191000 94000 - 2,85,000
6 Vegetable collection centre
PDKY Agri /Hort.
- 260000 - 2,60,000
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page174]
Part 6.13
P6.13 MICRO ENTERPRISES Income generating activity reported in the watershed areas are carpentry, masonry, shoe making and weavers, diary, poultry, sheep and goats rearing, pattal and basket making etc,. These income generating activities can transform the rural poor, if they have given more opportunities in the form of trainings, equipments and machine etc., cutting and tailoring, achar making, jam, jelly, candy and juices making can be other options for rural women to improve their socio-economic conditions.
The skills of local artisans can be improved by providing more opportunities at their door steps. Keeping in view the above mentioned facts, the following activities will be taken up under watershed programme for farmers.
P6.121 Income enhancement and employment generation through different income generating activities
P6 .121a Number of households with activities and income
Sr. No
Activity Existing No. of household
Proposed No of household
Present income/ mandays (Rs/day)
After intervention income/ mandays
1 Carpentry 3 6 36000/180 108000/540
2 Masonry 1 1 12000/60 18000/90
3 Goatry/sheep 4 5 Self use 4000/Routine work
4 Vermicomposting - 8 - 48000/480
5 Dairy Farming 2 3 Self use 75600/630
The above mention activities are considered for the farmer/rural artisan land holding less than 3 bighas which will be verified during the implementation by the PIA. P6.122 Activity Wise Projects
1. Carpentry i. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income j. Category : NSC k. No. of families involved : 6 l. Project Intervention
v. Training vi. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
36000/180 108000/540 Tools and training 60,000
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page175]
2. Masonry a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC c. No. of families involved : 1 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
12000/60 18000/90 Tools and training 10,000
3 Sheep/Goatry a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/BPL c. No. of families involved : 5 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Pair of goats
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Self use 4000/Routine work Pair of goats 25,000
4 Vermicomposting a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/BPL c. No. of families involved : 8 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Worms and Pits
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 48000/480 Worms and Pits 56,000
5 Dairy Farming a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/BPL c. No. of families involved : 3 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Cows
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Self use 75600/630 Cows 60,000
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page176]
Part 6.14
P6 .14 LIVELIHOOD CONCERNS The land resource is the primary and major source of livelihood activities in the watershed area. These natural resources can be used properly by adopting integrated farming system to get more return per unit space per unit time. Area is suitable for the cultivation of apple, pear, pomegranate and walnut. These fruits plants can be integrated with agriculture and animal’s husbandry to increase the productivity of land. The shortage of fodder leads farmers to rear only local breeds of animals that are too for self consumption of milk and farm yard manure. This shortage of fodder can be overcome by introducing multipurpose tree species. Other option of livelihood is the revival of rural artisans and for this best options with the rural artisans are carpenter, masonry, weaving, crafting and shoe making. The rural poor can earn good amount of money from these professions. These are some of important income generating activities need to be introduced in the watershed area. There is a dire need to aware, motivate and trained the local poor artisans. These artisans should be provided with equipments to earn their livelihood and to improve their socio economic conditions.
P6 .141 Existing nature of livelihood in the watershed
Sr. No.
Category wise
Total No. of household
Livelihood linked in the project
1 General 133 Agriculture +horticulture +animal husbandry + micro enterprises
2 SC 21 Agriculture
3 BPL 38 Agriculture and labourers
P6 .142 AGRICULTURE
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of days/year food grain sufficiently at home per family
4 months 5 months
2 Average production from agriculture 2.5 qt 3qt
3 Income from agriculture Self consumption Self consumption
4 No. of families who want to increase areas (all crops in agriculture combined)
92 154
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page177]
P6 .143 HORTICULTURE
P6 .143a Fruits production
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households with orchards 124 154
2 Area per household under horticulture (fruit trees)
2 bigha 3 bigha
3 Total production 2970 qt 5200 qt
P6 .143b Vegetable Productions
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households having commercial vegetable production
150 154
2 Average area under vegetable 2 bigha 3 bigha
3 Total production 2530 qt 3200 qt
P6 .143c Handling and Processing
Crops Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Fruits Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1 persons 1 persons/3months/year
Vegetable Number of persons involved with No of day per year
2 persons 2 persons/3months/year
P6 .143d Marketing
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
1 Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1 1
P6 .144 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
P6 .144a Production: (Milk/Egg/Meat/Wool/Fodder)
Product Particulars Before project After project Intervention
Milk No of families involved 154 154
Quantity of milk produced 556 lt 824 lt
No of milch cattle 144 144
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page178]
P6 .144b Milk
Sr. No.
Particulars Products Before project
After project Intervention Curd ,Cheese,
Ghee 1 Number of families involved 154 154
2 Total No of days per year 210 210
P6 .146 MICRO ENTERPRISES
P6 .146a Activity Wise
Activity Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Carpentry No of households 3 6
No of mandays/year/household 60 90
Income per household 12000 18000
Masonry No of households 1 1
No of mandays/year/household 60 90
Income per household 12000 18000
Goatry No of households 4 5
No of mandays/year/household Routine work Routine work
Income per household Self use 4000
Vermicomposting No of households - 8
No of mandays/year/household - 60
Income per household - 6000
Dairy farming No of households 2 3
No of mandays/year/household 210 210
Income per household Self use 25200
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page179]
Part 6.15
P6.15 CAPACITY BUILDING
To implement watershed activities more effectively skill development and capacity building at Panchayat level is very important. The activities proposed are given below :
P6 .151 Modules
P6 .151a Awareness Camps Will be organized at Panchayat level
P6 .151b Training:
Training will be organized at
Block level
DRDA level
Institutional level
P6 .151c Exposure Visits: Exposure visits will be conducted at University/ Institutions /Field
P6 .151d Special Trainings will be organized in the professional institutes
P6 .152 Activities with number of participants
P6 .152a Target groups and location of programme
Target group No. of participants
Activity Location
Member of Gram Shabha
All Awareness camps Panchayat level
PRI, VLI Members 10 Watershed Implementation and management Block level
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
3 to 5/panchayat
Water harvesting, agriculture, horticulture, forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries and micro enterprises etc.
Block level (One trainings for such activities)
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2/ ward/ panchayat
Exposure visits (university/professional institute/field visits)
State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2 / ward/ panchayat
Kissan Melas/ Pradashanis State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
2 to 3/ activity/ panchayat
Specialized trainings (Mushroom production, floriculture, fruit crops, nursery raising techniques, dairy development, poultry farming, goat breeding, cereals crops, agriculture and insect-pest management etc.
Professional Institutes / University
PIAs, WDTs members
10 Project implementation and management trainings, report writing and accounts maintenance
DRDA level
The capacity building of farmers and youth in the watershed areas can also be done under
the micro enterprises and livelihood through Industrial Training Institute (ITI) occupation\trades as well as other entrepreneurs programmes which provide self-employment or wage employment within the watershed areas.
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page180]
Part 6.16
P6.16 ACTIVITY AND BUDGET
P6.161 Agriculture (for 2 years)
Activity /item Variety Quantity (kg)
Cost For 3rd year Improved Seeds
Maize Kanchan/Pioneer 17 340
Wheat Madurai ands-308 34.5 862
Barley Dolman 44 1100
Pulses (urad) Improved(T-9) 10 900
Rajmash Local 50 3750
Total 155.5 6952
P6.162 Vermicomposting
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/unit) Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Vermicomposting units 10 7000 3x1.85x0.45 70,000
Note : As per agriculture department norms P6.163 Horticulture (for 2 years)
Activity /Item
Variety No. of Plants required
Rate (Rs/plant)
Cost For 3rd year
Apple Red royal, Golden 3080 25 77000
Pear Red bartlet 2310 12 27720
Total 1,04,720
P6.164 Vegetable (for 2 years)
Activity /Item Variety Quantity (kg) Cost For 3rd year
Cabbage Hybrid 0.45 9000
Bean Falguni 60.00 28800
Peas Hybrid, P-1, Linken & Azad 64.00 5760
Potato Kufri jyoti 330.00 39600
Capsicum Bharat 0.150 8250
Tomato Him sona 0.150 4500
Total 454.75 95,910
P6.165 Vegetable collection center
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre) Size Total Cost (Rs)
Vegetable collection center 2 260000 6x5 5,20,000
P6.166 Animal Husbandry
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page181]
Activity /Item
Breed Area Rate (Rs)
Total cost (Rs)
Project share
Beneficiaries share
Convergence
Fodder 3 20000 60000 60000 - -
Grasses Napeir, Steria and Barseem
3 4200 or 120 /kg
12600 12600 - -
Total 6 72600 72600
P6.167 Soil Conservation
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre) Dimensions (m3) Total Cost (Rs)
Crate wall 18 5500 4x2x1 99,000
P6.168 Micro Enterprises
Activity /Item Total No. of families Requirement Cost (Rs)
Carpentry 6 Tools and Training 60,000
Masonry 1 Tools and training 10,000
Goatry 5 Pair of improved breeds 25,000
Vermicompost 8 Pits and worms 56,000
Dairy farming 3 Cows 60,000
Total 23 2,11,000
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page182]
Action Plan for IWMP-VI Theog
Name of the State : Himachal Pradesh Name of the District : Shimla Name of Block :Theog Name of Panchayat : Kamaha Total Area in Hectare : 294 hectare Total Sanctioned Amount : Rs.44,10,000 Total Village : 4 Sr. No.
Work Component
Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Allocated
1st year Plan 2
nd year Plan 3
rd year Plan 4
th year 5
th year
IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP
Physical
Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
A) General
1 Administrative cost
441000 - 88200 - 88200 - 88200 - 88200 - 88200
2 Monitoring 44100 - - - 14700 - 14700 - 14700 - -
3 Evaluation 44100 - - - - - 14700 - 14700 - 14700
Total 5,29,200 - - - 1,02,900 - 1,17,600 - 1,17,600 - 1,02,900
B Institution & capacity building
a Awareness 1 15000 - 15000 - - - - - - - -
b Block level 1 20000 - 20000 - - - - - - - -
c District level 1 50000 - 50000 - - - - - - - -
d Institutional training
1 105000 - - - 105000 - - - - - -
e Exposure visit 1 25000 - - - 25000 - - - - -
f Expert visits/services and Misc.
- 5500 - - - - - 5500 - - - -
Total 2,20,500 - 85,000 - 130000 - 5500 - - - -
C Detailed Project Report (DPR)
44100 - 44100 - - - - - - -
Total 44,100 - 44,100 - - - - - - -
D ) Consolidation phase
220500 - - - - - - - - - 220500
Total-D 220500 - - - - - - - - - 220500 E) Entry point activities
a Vegetable collection centre
1 176400 15 176400 - - - - - - - -
Total 17,6400 15 1,76,400 - - - - - - - -
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page183]
Sr. No.
Work Component Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Available
3rd year Plan 4th year Plan
IWMP Convergence IWMP Convergence
Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
C ) Watershed Development Phase
1 Watershed Development Works
a Kachha talab 9 427300 - - 427300 - - - -
b Roof water 27 1539000 112 1247118 - 291882 - - - -
c Tank 10 820000 74 820000 - 0 - - - -
d Dam 2 600000 0 - 600000 - - - -
Total 33,86,300 186 20,67,118 - 13,19,182 - - - -
2 Agriculture
a Provision for crop seed 6952 6952 - - - - - -
b Vermicompost 10 70000 4 35000 - - 3 35000 - -
Total 76,952 4 41,952 - - 3 35,000 - -
3 Horticulture
a g) Apple 3080 77000 7 77000 - - - - - -
b h) Pear 2310 27720 4 27720 - - - - - -
c Vegetable seed 95910 8 95910 - - - - - -
d Vegetable collection center
1 520000 23 260000 - - - - - 260000
e Poly house & MIS 7,20,630 42 4,60,630 - - - - - 2,60,000
Total
4 Animal Husbandry
a Fodder 3300 60000 - - - - 3 60000 - -
b Grasses 105 12600 - - - - 3 12600 - -
Total 72,600 - - - - 6 72,600 - -
5 Soil Conservation
a Crate Wall 18 99000 - - - 99000 - - - -
Total 99,000 - - - 99,000 - - - -
6 Drinking water
a Bawari 9 180000 - - - - 16 180000 -
b Tank 5 285000 - - - - 17 191000 - 94000
Total 14 4,65,000 - - - - 33 3,71,000 - 94,000
7 Livelihood activities for the asset less persons
a Carpenter 6 60000 - 60000 - - - - - -
b Masonry 1 10000 - - - - - 10000 - -
Total 70,000 - 60,000 - - - 10,000 - -
7 Production system & micro enterprises
a Goatry 5 25000 25000 - - - - -
b Vermicompost 8 56000 5 56000 - - - - -
c Dairy 20000 - 0 - - - 20000 - -
Total 1,01,000 5 81,000 - - - 20,000 - -
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page184]
SUMMARY
Located at an altitude of 6059 feet above mean sea level Gram Panchayat Kamaha comprises the total area of 294 hac. The total amount sanctioned for watershed development works, production systems, micro- enterprises, livelihood activities including preparation of DPR and other phases is 44.10 lacs. Data regarding socio-economic profile, land use pattern, livestock position and cropping pattern, etc was collected from panchayat secretaries, patwaries and through household surveys and PRA exercises. Total population of the panchayat is 643 out of which 133 families are of general, 21 families are of scheduled caste. In total 48 new water harvesting structures will be constructed including existing structures in which repair work will be done. Construction and repair of these structures will enhance the storage capacity to 2542 m3 with total cost of Rs 33,86,300 which will irrigate 12. 71 hac area of the panchayat.
The main agricultural crops grown in the panchayat are maize, wheet and barley with total area of 193 bigha. In total 1563 Kg seeds of agricultural crops will be provided in the panchayat which will cost Rs 6952 and 10 vermicomposting units will be developed as demonstration unit in the panchayat which will cost Rs 70,000 In agriculture there will be skill development and capacity building of about 25-30 farmers from the panchayat.
Horticulture is the major source of income to the farmers. The farmers are growing apple and vegetable crops in the watershed area. The total 5390 Plants of apple and pear will be distributed to the farmers costing Rs 1,04,720. Improved verities seeds of different vegetable crops will be distributed to the farmers which will be cost Rs 95,910. .
Total number of animals in the panchayat are 363 for which fodder trees and grasses will be provided in each ward. In total 3300 plants of fodder and 105 Kg of grass seeds will be provided in the ward, which will cost Rs 60,000. and Rs 12,600 respectively. Drinking water is a pre requisite for the well- being of the area. 14 new drinking water structures like bawaries and wells will be constructed in different locations of the panchayat. Construction of new structures and repair of old structures will enhance the storage capacity to 140500 lt with cost estimate of Rs 465000 Per capita availability of drinking water will increase from 49 lt to 218 lt after project.
Soil conservation is the main objective of watershed programme. So to check soil erosion construction of crate wall will be done. Only River Banks will be constructed to prevent soil erosion, which will cost a total of Rs 99,000 The overall objective of watershed development programme is poverty elevation by investing in micro- enterprises and enhancing rural livelihoods. Income generating activities reported in the panchayat are Carpentry, Goatry, Vermicomposting, masonary, and dairy farming. A total of Rs 1,71,000 will be given to the beneficiaries of these groups with necessary trainings and tools. .
Amount spent on different activities like entry point activities (Rs.1,76,400 lac), water harvesting structures (Rs.33,86,300), agriculture development (rs.76,952), horticulture development (7,20,630), animal husbandry (72,600), drinking water (Rs 4,65,000), soil conservation (Rs 99,000), micro- enterprises and livelihood (Rs 1,71,000) and capacity building (Rs 2,20,500)
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page185]
Annexure -I
Water harvesting Structures Existing and Proposed water harvesting structures in Kamaha Panchayats of IWMP VI Theog are presented as under Activity
Ward Name Proposed No.
Location GIS coordinates Benefitied Families
Size (mt)
Estimated Cost (Rs.)
Longitude Latitude Altitude
Kachha talab Palana 1 Katoth 31007.085 77
025.015 6039 All 108x2 62500
1 Dal Palana 31007.108 77
025.080 6052 All 108x2 62500
1 Ser Palana 31007.072 77
025.095 6105 All 108x2 62500
1 Palana Nala 31007.050 77
025.067 6034 All 8x8x1 28700
Bagain 1 Dochi 31006.342 77
025.064 2028 All 8x8x1 28700
1 Upper Bagain 31006.358 77
025.071 2032 All 8x8x1 28700
1 Lower Bagain 31006.340 77
025.086 2023 All 108x2 62500
1 Panehartu 31006.384 77
025.062 2058 All 8x8x1 28700
Basmol 1 Jalora 31007.411 77
025.465 5395 All 108x2 62500
Total 9 4,27,300
Roof Water Palana 1 Palana –I 31007.048 77
025.067 6034 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Aloth Palana –II 31007.067 77
025.034 6054 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Palana –III (Khud ) 31007.075 77
025.102 6086 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Katot Palana –IV 31007.053 77
025.095 6035 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Ghalaba Palana –V 31007.082 77
025.086 6040 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Palana –VI 31007.087 77
025.092 6086 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Kufta 31007.097 77
025.102 6105 4 3x3x2 57000
Bagain 1 Ori 31007.332 77
025.092 2015 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Lower Bagain –I 31006.340 77
025.086 2023 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Lower Bagain –II 31006.345 77
025.092 2054 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Lower Bagain –III 31006.350 77
025.078 2039 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper Bagain 31006.358 77
025.071 2032 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Gharagli 31006.362 77
025.068 2024 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Bagain-I 31006.342 77
025.064 2028 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Bagain –II 31006.352 77
025.078 2050 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Bagain /Dochi 31006.342 77
025.064 2028 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Madiula Bagain 31006.368 77
025.098 2059 2 3x3x2 57000
Basmol 1 Shaya –I 31006.419 77
025.475 5395 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper Basmol 31006.411 77
025.465 5408 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Guthu –I 31006.458 77
025.482 5434 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Guthu-II 31006.462 77
025.479 5485 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Guthu –III 31006.446 77
025.501 5496 4 3x3x2 57000
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page186]
1 Lower Basmol –I 31006.418 77
025476. 5459 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Basmol Chhela –II 31006.482 77
025.459 5462 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Kamaha 31006.489 77
025.206 6059 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Shaya –II 31006.492 77
025.214 6067 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Shaya –III 31006.504 77
025.206 6078 3 3x3x2 57000
Total 27 15,39,000
Tank Palana 1 Dal on devraj land 31007.096 77
025.102 6057 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Palana (Near Dom ki Bawari )
31007.048 77
025.067 6034 11 5x4x2 82000
1 Palana Chunjer 31007.086 77
025.019 6054 10 5x4x2 82000
1 Palana (Near Baweari ) 31007.108 77
025.010 6087 6 5x4x2 82000
Bagain 1 Garegali 31006.345 77
025.078 2056 12 5x4x2 82000
1 Bag Bagain 31006.378 77
025.096 2041 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Ori (Near Geeta Ram Res.)
31006.332 77
025.092 2015 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Thout –I 31006.365 77
025.096 2075 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Thout –II 31006.378 77
025.098 2084 3 5x4x2 82000
Basmol 1 Chella Basmol 31006.414 77
025.472 5395 5 5x4x2 82000
Total 10 8,20,000
Dam Palana 1 Palana Nala 31007.048 77
025.067 6034 All 300000
Basmol 1 Shaya 31006.411 77
025.465 5395 All 300000
Total 2 6,00,000
IWMP- VI (2009-10) Kamaha (2c6cl2g) Theog-Shimla [Page187]
Annexure -II
Drinking Water
Activity
Ward Name Existing No. Proposed No.
Location GIS coordinates Benefitied Families
Size (mt)
Estimated Cost (Rs.)
Longitude Latitude Altitude
Bawari Palana 3 (Repair ) Palana 31007.048 77
025.067 6038 All 20000
Aloth 31007.076 77
025.085 6061 All 20000
Palana (Near School)
31007.048 77
025.067 6034 All 20000
Bagain 3 (Repair ) Ori 31006.332 77
025.092 2015 All 20000
Lower Bagain 31006.340 77
025.086 2023 All 20000
Upper Bagain 31006.358 77
025.071 2032 All 20000
Basmol 3 Lower Basmol 31006.410 77
025.464 5395 All 20000
Upper Basmol 31006.418 77
025.645 5398 All 20000
Julora 31006.425 77
025.650 5481 All 20000
Total 9 1,80,000
Tank Bagain 1 Garegali 31006.330 77
025.090 1010 3x3x2 57000
1 Bag Bagain 31006.341 77
025.099 2022 3x3x2 57000
1 Ori near Geeta Ram’s house
31006.355 77
025.110 2030 3x3x2 57000
1 Thout 31006.370 77
025.116 3033 3x3x2 57000
Basmol 1 Basmol 31006.420 77
025.647 5399 3x3x2 57000
Total 5 2,85,000
Annexure -III
Soil Conservation Activity
Ward Name Proposed No. Location GIS coordinates Benefitied Families
Size (mt)
Estimated Cost (Rs.)
Longitude Latitude Altitude
Creat Wall Bagain 6 Kamaha 31006.489 77
025.206 6059 All 4x2x1 33000
Basmol 12 Rukhtu Nala 31006.411 77
025.465 5395 All 4x2x1 66000
Total 18 99,000
IWMP-VI- (2009-10)Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-188]
Annexure -IV
List of Beneficiaries Name
Activity – Roof Water
Ward Village Name List of Beneficiaries
Palana Palana Jeet Ram
Rakesh (BPL)
Kewal Ram (BPL)
Amloth palana –II Surat Ram
Bansi Lal
Jawar Lal
Raj kumar
Khud palana –III Roshan Lal
Kaniya Ram (BPL)
Brama Nand
Katot Plana –IV Lal Chand
Ramesh kumar (BPL)
Joginder
Balak Ram
Rati Ram
Ghala Plalana –V Padama Ram
Paras Ram
Chet ram
Gain Chand
Kuftu Mohan Lal
Joginder
Ram lal
Suresh
Palana –IV Ganga Ram
Deep Ram (BPL)
Bagain Ori Sita Ram
Rajinder (BPL)
Lower Bagain Ganga Ram
Keshav Ram
Madha Ram
Mohan lal
Lower Bagain-II Dohan Lal
Vidya Devi
Ganga Ram
Ori –II Geeta Ram (BPL)
Satprakash
Daulat Ram
Upper Bagain-I Dauat Ram (SC)
Panu Ram (SC)
Chambi Devi (BPL)
Kanshiya (SC)
Tara Devi
Gharali Mast Ram
Madha Ram (BPL)
Ramesh
Upper Bagain –II Bhagat Ram
Deep Ram
Dila Ram
Upper Bagain –III Kanshi Ram (BPL)
Mohan Lal
Narayan Singh
Basmol Shya Suresh kumar
IWMP-VI- (2009-10)Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-189]
Pardeep Kumar
Laiq Ram (SC) BPL
Upper Basmol Kanshi Ram (BPL)
Tulsi Ram
Chet Ram
Jeet Ram
Muthu Gian Ram
Chet Ram
Parakash
Muthu –II Hari Dutt (BPL)
Ramesh kumar
Muthu –III Paras Ram
Laiq Ram
Suresh
Subhash
Lower Basmol Sita Ram (BPL)
Mahi Ram (BPL)
Fooli Devi (BPL)
Het Ram (BPL)
Basmol Chhella Ram Singh (BPL)
Mastoo Devi (BPL)
Shivi Devi(BPL)
Kamaha Mohan Lal
Matni Devi (BPL)
Daulat Ram
Activity – Tank
Ward Village Name List of Beneficiaries
Palana Dhal Palana Deve raj (BPL)
Ashoke kumar (Gen)
Bal krishan (Gen)
Om prakash (Gen)
Gian Chand (Gen)
Manohar Lal (Gen)
Plana (Near bawari) Daulat Ram
Het Ram (BPL)
Inder Singh
Jeet Ram
Kewal Ram (BPL)
Sodha Devi (BPL)
Ganga Ram
Deep Ram
Daulat Ram-II
Shiv Dutt
Rama Nand
Narayan Dutt (BPL)
Sita Ram
Chunger Durga Devi
Bhoop Ram
Brama nand
Kaniya Ram
Roshan Lal
Dev Raj
Gian Chand
Balkrishan
Om Prakash
Ashoke
Plana (Near bawari) Jeet Ram
IWMP-VI- (2009-10)Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-190]
Kewal Ram
Sodha Devi
Inder Singh
Het Ram
Daulat Ram
Bagain Gareghali Mathu Ram
Mast Ram
Ramesh-I (BPL)
Ramesh-II
Om Prakash
Bali Ram
Het Ram (BPL)
Begi devi (BPL)
Bhagat Ram (BPL)
Bansi Lal SC
Deep Ram
Sohan Lal
Bag bagain Sita Ram
Deve
Rajinder (BPL)
Basmol Chhella /basmol Het Ram
Tara dutt
Ram Singh (BPL)
Mastoo Devi (BPL)
Shibi Devi (BPL)
Ori (Near Geeta Ram’s house) Geeta Ram
Savtri Devi
Sat Prakash
Thoat Jai Prakash
Aatma Ram
Jagat Ram
Thot-II Sita Ram
Bhagat Ram (BPL)
Geri Devi (BPL) SC
IWMP-VI- (2009-10)Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-191]
Annexure -V
List of Micro Enterprises Name
Carpentry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Het Ram Bagain Bagain
2 Joginder kumar Kamaha Kamaha
3 Mohan Lal Kamaha Kamaha
4 Jeet rAm Kamaha Kamaha
5 Nand Lal Kamaha Kamaha
6 Dasu Kamaha Kamaha
Goatry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Narain Dutt Palana Palana
2 Rama nand Palana Palana
3 Shiv Dutt Palana Palana
4 Matha Ram Bagain Bagain
5 Het Ram Basmol Basmol
Dairy
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Sodha devi w/o kanshi Ram Palana Palana
2 Sodha Devi W/o late udi Ram Palana Palana
Vermicompost
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Deep Ram Palana Palana
2 Dev Raj Palana Palana
3 Het Ram Palana Palana
4 Durga Palana Palana
5 Kania Ram Palana Palana
6 Ramesh Palana Palana
7 Sita Ram Palana Palana
8 Kewal Ram Palana Palana
IWMP-VI- (2009-10)Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-192]
Part 3.01
P 3.01 INTRODUCTION AND BUDGET
P3.01a Introduction Watershed : IWMP- VI Theog
Gram panchayat : Parghiya Ward : Tihana, Mihana-I,Mihana-II & Parghiya Panchayat Area : 576 ha
Ward Area to be treated : 445 ha Amount : 66.75 lacs The Parghiya Panchayat is located at the distance of 35 Km from the block headquarter, Theog. The total geographical area of the panchayat is 576 hectare and area of Tihana, Mihana-I, Mihana-II and Parghiya ward of Parghiya Panchayat to be treated is 445 hectare. The Gram Panchayat/ward is situated at the 770.27.22 latitude and 310.03.40 longitude. The altitude is 2010 feet above mean sea level. The Panchayat is covered with GP Bagri, Balghar, Ghorna, Ghoond and Deothi. The catchment area of watershed is Jhal Nala(Mihana),Sahroti and Karellu Nala . The total population of the Gram Panchayat is 1137 covering 5 wards.
P3.01b BUDGET
Sr. No.
Budget Component % of the budget
Amount (lacs)
1 Administrative cost Monitoring Evaluation
10 01 01
6.6750 0.6675 0.6675
2 Preparatory Phase Entry point activities Institution & capacity building Detailed Project Report (DPR)
04 05 01
2.6700 3.3375 0.6675
3 Watershed Works Phase Watershed Development Works Livelihood activities for the asset less persons Production system & micro enterprises
50 10 13
33.375 6.6750 8.6775
4 Consolidation phase 05 3.3375
Total 100 66.75
IWMP-VI- (2009-10)Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-193]
P3.01c Methodology
A. District level
i. Collection of data at district level v. DRDA and Line department
j. Meeting with CEO (DRDA), Project Officer, Heads of Line Departments B. Block level
m. Data collection n. One day orientation with pradhan secretaries and panchayat sahayak at block
level o. Meeting with line department officials of agriculture, horticulture and animal
husbandry department C. Panchayat Level
u. General meeting at Panchayat level with members of Panchayat Samiti,
Pradhan and Ward members v. Collection of revenue data from Patwari w. Collection of socio economic data from Panchayat Secretary x. Village level meeting organized, PRA exercises and transect walks y. Identification of beneficiary group for different activities
IWMP-VI- (2009-10)Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-194]
Part 3.02
P 3.02 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT AREA P3.021 Socio economic profile of panchayat
Total families of the Panchayat : 251 Total families of the ward under IWMP VI : 201 Total population of the Panchayat : 1374 Total population of the ward under IWMP VI : 912 Total families (General) of panchayat : 177 (population =809) Total General Families of ward under IWMP VI : 135 (population =616) Total families (Schedule caste) of panchayat : 74(Population=328) Total Schedule Caste families of ward under IWMP VI : 66 (population =296)
P 3.021a Population in different categories (ward wise) Name of ward
General Families SC Families
No of families
Male Female Total No of families
Male Female Total
Tihana 46 105 99 204 16 33 33 66
Mihana-I 16 36 26 62 32 80 65 145
Mihana-II 35 81 74 155 1 7 4 11
Parghiya 38 90 105 195 17 42 32 74
Sub total 135 312 304 616 66 162 134 296
Banari 42 91 102 193 8 15 17 32
Total 177 403 406 809 74 177 151 328
Note: Scheduled tribe and other backward classes are absent in this panchayat Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 3.022 BPL Families
Total BPL Families : 95 Total Antoyodaya Families : 63
P 3.022a Population of BPL and Antoyodaya families (ward wise) Name of Ward General Families SC Families
BPL Antoyodaya BPL Antoyodaya
Tihana 14 9 4 3 Mihana-I 5 1 10 10 Mihana-II 12 9 4 1
Parghiya 11 8 9 8 Banari 22 10 4 4 Total 64 37 31 26 Note: Scheduled tribe and other backward classes are absent in this panchayat
Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 3.023 Land use pattern The total land of Parghiya panchayat is 576 hectare only 1 hectare is irrigated and wrest of area is rainfed. The cultivated land is 171 hectare under different farming system i.e. agriculture, horticulture and vegetables. The rest of area is under pasture, ghasni and forests etc. The barren land is 19 hectare.
IWMP-VI- (2009-10)Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-195]
P3.023a Areas (ha) of panchayat (village wise) under different land use systems
Sr. No.
Name of village
Total land
irrigated Un irrigated
Agri. Horti. Veg. Fellow Barren Pasture Ghasni Forest Other
1 Tihana 107 - 107 10 4 3 6 3 44 44 - - 2. Thanadhar 81 1 80 15 8 2 6 7 26 27 - - 3 Mihana 155 - 155 44 26 6 10 5 51 45 - - 4 Parghiya 102 - 102 23 15 2 3 2 44 30 - - 5 Banari 131 - 131 1 25 25 - 2 28 4 69 2
Total 576 1 575 93 78 38 25 19 193 150 69 2
Source: Revenue Patwari Note : Agriculture + Barren + Fellow + pasture+ Ghasni +Forest + other = total land
P 3.024 Status of Livestock
The animal rearing is the integrated part of farming system in the watershed area. The major animals are cows (local and improved), buffaloes, sheep, goats etc. The people face acute problem of fodder and drinking water for these animals during the stress period. The details of livestock reared by the people in Parghiya panchayat are given below: P3.024a Live stock Population and Number of milch and dry cows (Local and improved) Name of Ward
Local cow Improved cow Bullock Calf Goat Sheep Poultry Mules Total
Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total
Tihana 50 6 56 8 - 8 10 30 40 - - 144
Mihana-I 5 2 7 30 3 33 6 20 4 2 50 1 123
Mihana-II 20 15 35 15 - 15 20 20 - - - 4 94
Parghiya 15 5 20 18 2 20 20 40 25 10 - - 135
Sub total
90 28 118 71 5 76 56 110 69 12 50 5 496
Banari 30 20 50 9 - 9 6 25 - - - - 90
Total 120 48 168 80 5 85 62 135 69 12 50 5 586 Source: NAEB, UHF, 2010
IWMP-VI- (2009-10)Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-196]
Part 3.03 P3.03 SWOT ANALYSIS A critical analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) of any region is a good analysis for developing strategies /programmes as it provides valuable insights on potentials, constraints, opportunities and threats based on the primary, secondary and technical data a detailed analysis of SWOT is carried out.
P3.031 Strengths of the watershed area Road infrastructure is available.
Area is suitable for seasonal and offseason vegetable crops.
Area is suited to quality seed production of Vegetable crops
Area is also suitable for fruit crop production.
Unemployed educated youth.
Nearest market is available.
People are well versed with animal husbandry.
Farmers are innovative and ready to adopt new technologies.
P3.032 Weaknesses Area is rainfed.
Soil erosion in the cropped area.
Unconsolidated land holding
Scarcity of fodder.
Hailstorm prone area.
The pasture land/ grazing land are shrinking.
Unequal distribution of available water for irrigation.
Big farmers are getting more water for irrigation on the traditional right basis which needs to be reconsidered.
P3.033 Opportunities Introduction of organic farming
Roof water harvesting
Training to the farmers on horticulture management, floriculture, poultry and mushroom production etc.
Revival of Mahila Mandals and SHGs which are dysfunctional presently
Installation of vegetable collection centre at ward/panchayat level
Introduction of crossbred animals
P3.034 Threats Available land for agriculture is declining if S.M.C practices are not adopted.
Soil erosion in the sloppy lands.
Unscientific farming practices.
Deforestation.
Declining of the traditional artisans.
Social distress.
Declining of fodder sources.
Lack of interest and motivation.
IWMP-VI- (2009-10)Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-197]
Part 3.04
P 3.04 ENTRY POINT ACTIVITIES
Entry point activities are necessary part to orient the community members towards thrift and credit activities of the project. Success of government initiated program largely depends upon the preference given to the entry point activities suggested under the program. Main objective of entry point activities is to increase people participation in various developmental activities initiated by the government. The money earmarked for entry point activities is 4 per cent of total budget outlay and this amount plays vital role to involve more people in different project development activities. Different entry point activities suggested by farmers during PRA exercise as given below. P 3.041 Entry point activities suggested at different locations of watershed Ward Activity
Location Size Beneficiaries Estimate
Cost Purpose /use
Tihana Vegetable collection center
Tihana 6x5 All 267000 To collect farm produce
Total 2,67,000
IWMP-VI- (2009-10)Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-198]
Part 3.05
P 3.05 WATER HARVESTING
The main sources of irrigation in the gram Panchayat are Tallab, Dam, tanks and water schemes. The most of the cultivated area is rainfed. The existing water resources are drying due to climatic change. The people face acute problem of water during stress period, specifically for the irrigation of vegetable crops etc. P 3.051 Existing and proposed water harvesting structures with storage capacity
Name of structure
Number of structure
Capacity (m3) Project intervention
No. of beneficiaries
Old New Old New Old New Old New
Kachha talab
- 9 - 1440 - 1440 All All
Roof water
- 11 - 242 - 242 45
Tanks - 21 - 892 - 892 - 140
Kuhal 1 - - - - - - -
Total 1 41 - 2574 - 2574 - -
P 3.051a WATER BODIES /WATER HARVESTING STRUCTURES
Work Name of the Ward
Proposed No
Location No of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m)
Estimated budget (Rs.)
Kacha Talab
Pargiya 1 Madhol Jubbar All 10x8x2 62500
1 Pargaya(Nr. Harijan Basti)
All 10x8x2 62500
Mihana-I 1 Mihana nala All 10x8x2 62500
Mihana-II 1 Shabowl(Bhagat) All 10x8x2 62500
1 Jhor (Palua) All 10x8x2 62500
1 Bagain(palua) All 10x8x2 62500
Tihana 1 Tihana All 10x8x2 62500
1 Thana Dhar All 10x8x2 62500
1 Sahroti All 10x8x2 62500
Total 9 5,62,500
Roof Water Parghiya 1 Pargiya-I 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Pargiya-II 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Parghiya -III 3 3x3x2 57000
Mihana-II 1 Palwa-I 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Palwa-II 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Palwa-III 4 3x3x2 57000
Tihana 1 Tihana-I 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Tihana-II 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Tihana-III 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Thana Dhar 6 5x4x2 92000
1 Sahroti 6 5x4x2 92000
Total 11 6,97,000
Tank Mihana-II 1 Bhagat 9 6x4x2 105000
1 Jot-I 11 6x4x2 105000
1 Jot-II 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Palua 10 6x4x2 105000
IWMP-VI- (2009-10)Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-199]
Tihana 1 Tihana 13 6x4x2 105000
1 Thana Dhar 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Sahroti 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Hawani 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Lohgra 2 5x4x2 82000
1 Mashobra 2 5x4x2 82000
Parghiya 1 Kamoli Kufta 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Parghiya-I 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Parghiya Near Harijan Basti
9 5x4x2 82000
1 Parghiya-II 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Parghiya-III 6 5x4x2 82000
Mihana-I 1 Lower Mihana 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Upper Mihana 13 6x4x2 105000
1 Bhagovna Mihana 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Kuri-I 13 6x4x2 105000
1 Kuri-II 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Ganu dharta 5 5x4x2 82000
Total 21 18,60,000
Kuhal Mihana-II 1 Hawani to Katyana upto Mashlog
1.5 km 4,50,000
P3.051b Storage capacity and cost of new water harvesting structures under
watershed programme and convergence.
Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs) No. Capacity(m
3) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond - - - 9 1440 562500
Roof water harvesting
11 242 697000 - - -
Irrigation tank 21 892 1860000 - - -
Total 1134 25,57,000 9 - - Note: Details as in annexure
P 3.051c Storage capacity and cost of existing water harvesting structures under watershed programme and convergence.
Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity (m
3)
Cost (Rs) No. Capacity(m3) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond
- - - - - -
Irrigation tank
- - - - - -
Kuhal - - - 1 - 450000
Total - - - - - 4,50,000
IWMP-VI- (2009-10)Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-200]
P3.051d Total Storage Capacity of Existing and New structures
Scheme Existing structures(m
3)
New structures (m3) Total capacity (m3
)
Watershed - 1134 1134
Convergence - 1440 1440
Total Capacity - 2574 2574
P3.052 Budget
Scheme Existing structures (Rs) New structures (Rs) Total (Rs)
Watershed 2557000 2557000
Convergence 450000 - 450000
Total 450000 25,57,000 30,07,000
P3.053 Total storage capacity and cost through watershed and convergence programme
Particulars Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Watershed 1134 2557000
Convergence 1440 450000
Total 2574 30,07,000
Presently, if all the existing watershed structures are renovated, this will enhance storage capacity to 2574 (m
3)with cost estimate of Rs. 30,07,000
(Total water harvesting potential Storage capacity (watershed) + storage capacity (convergence) = 2574 (m
3)
Area to be irrigated under watershed programme =12.87 ha Note : Total area is calculated by dividing total water available under watershed with depth of irrigation
i.e. 0.02 cm
IWMP-VI- (2009-10)Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-201]
Part 3.06
P3.06 AGRICULTURE
The main agricultural crops grown in the Panchayat wheat, Barley, maize, among cereal crops rajmash and Mash among pulses. The productivity of crop was observed very low due to rainfed condition. This can be increased through increase in irrigation facilities and latest technology. Part 3.061 Prevalent Farming System under Agriculture
1. Agriculture (Maize/ pulses + Wheat/Barley/ Pluses) 2. Agriculture + Animal Rearing 3. Agriculture + Horticulture (fruit crops+ Vegetables) + Animal Rearing 4. Agriculture + Labour + Rural Artisans
P3.062 Present status of Agriculture Crops and Proposed interventions: P 3.062a Cereals Crops Crops grown: Maize, Wheat, Barley Total Productions: 48 32.5 + 35 = 115.5 qt ( based on PRA exercise)
Period Particulars Maize Wheat Barley
Existing Area under cultivation 40 Bigha 25 Bigha 22 Bigha
Production 48 qt 32.5 qt 35 qt
Productivity 1.25qt/bigha 1.30 qt/bigha 1.6 qt/ bigha
Variety Local Local Local
Technology Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 15 Bigha 12 Bigha 8 Bigha
Variety Kanchan, Pioneer
S-308 Sonalika, Madurai
local
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
165 Kg 555 Kg 360 Kg
Source: Household survey, Regional Centre NAEB, UHF, 2010
P3.062b Pulses
Crops grown : Rajmash, Mash Total Productions : 21 + 6 = 27qt (based on PRA exercise)
Period Particulars Rajmesh Mash
Existing Area under cultivation 35 Bigha 15 Bigha
Production 21 qt 6 qt
Productivity 60 Kg/ bigha 40 Kg/ bigha
Variety Red capsule Local
Technology Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 15 Bigha 8Bigha
Variety Jawala Local
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group 500 Kg 92 Kg Source: Household survey, Regional Centre, NAEB, UHF, 2010
IWMP-VI- (2009-10)Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-202]
P 3.062d Requirement of improved seed under different crops Particulars Quantity(kg ) Project contribution with 10%
Seed replacement rate (Kg)
Estimated Budget (Rs)
Cereals Maize 165 16.5 330 Wheat 555 55.5 1387 Barley 360 36.0 900 Pulses 0 0 Mash 92 9 810 Rajmash 500 50.0 3750 Total 1672 167 7177
Note: Target for 3rd
and 4th
year
The quantity of seed for each crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bighas with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Maize (55 x 3), Wheat (37x 15),Barley (30x12),Pulses mash(23 x4) and Rajmash (40x10) by number of beneficiaries ( list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 percent replacement rate each year for two years. This seed may be given as demonstration units among the beneficiaries.
P3.063 Critical Gaps in Agriculture Production
Lack of irrigation facilities.
Lack of scientific agricultural practices.
Timely unavailability of seeds, fertilizers and chemicals for insect-pest management.
Improved seed varieties not adequately used.
P3.064 Marketing
Not sold used only for self consumption
P3.0644 Project Interventions u) Introduction of improved seed
Improved seed of maize, wheat and pulses will be introduced as demonstration units
v) Introduction of vermin-composting: Twenty units will be developed as
demonstration, in each village of the panchayat.
For better and productive utilization of FYM Vermicompostis being recommended.
Ward Name No. of Unit Amount (Rs)
Tihana 4 28000
Mihana-I 3 21000
Mihana-II 3 21000
Parghaya 3 21000
Total 13 91,000 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Unit Dimension= 3mx1.85mx.45m
Vermi compost rate - 7000 /unit
IWMP-VI- (2009-10)Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-203]
Item Budget estimate cost (Rs)
Contribution Total
Project Beneficiaries Seed 7177 7177 717 Vermi Compost 91000 91000 9100
Total 98177 98177 9,817
w) Human Resource Development (HRD)/ Capacity Building and training in Agriculture
Training on cultivation practices of various agriculture crops.
Training on insects & pests management.
Training on post harvest management.
Training on vermin composting
Exposure visits and experience sharing.
x) Numbers of trainings / Exposure visits Number of Trainings =3
Number of Trainees=30-35
Duration = 3 days
y) Exposure visit
One exposure visit of 30 -40 farmers
P 3.066 Project Impact a)
Crops Existing families
Addition in families
Total families after project interventions
Seed requirement after project intervention (kg)
Maize 35 20 55 16.5
Wheat 20 15 35 55.5
Barley 18 12 30 36.0
Mash 10 10 20 9
Rajmash 30 16 46 50.0
Total 113 73 186 167
Presently 113 families are involved in agriculture production in various crops. After project intervention 73 additional families will be involved in agriculture (i.e 20 families in maize, 15 in wheat, 12 in Barley and in Pluses 10 families in mash and 16 families in Rajmash). In total 186 families will be benefited after project intervention and the seed requirement for all these families will be 1672 kg i.e. 165 kg seeds for maize, 555 kg for wheat, 360 kg for Barley and 590 kg seed of Pulses.
b) Skill development and capacity building of about 25 to 30 farmers from the Panchayat c) Encouragement towards organic farming and improving fertility of soils through
Vermicompost
IWMP-VI- (2009-10)Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-204]
Part2.07
P3.07 HORTICULTURE The chapter deals with the fruit and vegetable crops. Among fruits apple, pear, peach and walnut etc. are grown .Apple is the major cash crop. The watershed area is also cultivated with different types of vegetables. These includes cabbage, beans, capsicum, potato, peas, cauliflower etc. the vegetable production is the main farm activity and a good source of employment and income.
P3.071 Prevalent Farming Practices under Horticulture
Horticulture + vegetables
Vegetable + Animal rearing
Vegetable crops(Cabbage+Beans)(Peas+Potato)(Cauliflower +Capsicum)
Fruit crop (Apple + Pear)
Agriculture + Horticulture + Animal rearing. P3.072 Present status of horticulture crops and proposed interventions: P3.072a Fruits
Status Particular Apple Pear
Existing Area under cultivation 70 Bigha -
Present Production 1540 Qt -
Productivity 22 Qt -
Variety Red royal, Golden -
Technology Indigenous -
Proposed Increase in area 114 Bigha 76 Bigha
Varieties Red chief, top red Bartlet, Red bartlet
Plants requirement 3990 3040
P3.072b Vegetables crops
Status Vegetable crops
Cabbage Bean Tomato Capsicum Cauliflower Peas Potato
Existing Area under cultivation
45 Bighas 55 Bighas 15 Bighas 10 Bighas 15 Bighas 50 Bighas 12 Bighas
Present Production
630 Quintal 440 Quintal 75Quintal 30Quintal 150 Quintal 400 Quintal 60 Quintal
Productivity 14 Q/Bighas
8 Q/Bighas 5 Q/Bighas 3Q/Bighas 10 Q/Bighas 8 Q/Bighas 5 Q/Bighas
Variety Hybrid Falguni Him sona, Minakshi
Bhgarat Hybrid Shweta
Linkan, Azad P-1 & P-3
Kufri Jyoti
Technology Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area
30 Bighas 25 Bighas 8 Bighas 7 Bighas 8 Bighas 20 Bighas 6 Bighas
Variety Improved hybrid
Falguni Him sona, Minakshi
Bhgarat Shweta Linkan, Azad P-1 & P-3
Kufri Jyoti
Seed requirement
3750 gm 480 kg 460 gm 510 gm 1150 gm 560 kg 2700 Kg
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-205]
P3.073 Critical Gaps in Horticulture Production
Lack of vegetable collection centre
Lack of sufficient irrigation facilities
Quality seedling of fruit crop.
Lack of technical knowledge for cultural operation
Knowledge about PHT.
Lack of value addition.
Availability of fertilizers
P3.074 Marketing e) Vegetable are sold at Theog, Dhalli, Shimla market and Apple are sold at
Dhalli, Solan, Chandigarh and Delhi.
P3.075 Project Interventions cc) Supply of improved verities of fruit crops seedlings. dd) Vegetable collection centre. ee) Training on cultural operations and on value addition. ff) Farm based enterprises gg) Irrigation through moisture conservation measures hh) Drip irrigation Sprinkler ii) Vegetable seed production area
P3.075a Proposed fruit crop intervention in the Project Area Apple
Sr. No.
Name of ward No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha) Amount(RS)
1 Tihana 62 1240 35 31000
2 Mihana-I 48 960 27 24000
3 Mihana-II 36 720 21 18000
4 Parghaya 55 1100 31 27500
Total 201 4020 114 1,00,500 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Pear
Sr. No.
Name of ward No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha) Amount(RS)
1 Tihana 62 930 23 11160
2 Mihana-I 48 720 18 8640
3 Mihana-II 36 540 14 6480
4 Parghaya 55 825 21 9900
Total 201 3015 76 36,180 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of plant for each crop has been determined by the total number of plants x Bigha i. e apple 35/bigha and pear 40/bigha.
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-206]
P 3.075b Requirement of Improved Vegetable Seed in Project Area
Crops Seed requirement Quantity (kg)
Project contribution with 10% seed replacement
Estimated Budget(Rs)
Cabbage 3.750 0.40 800
Beans 480 48.0 23040
Tomato 0.500 0.050 1500
Cauliflower 1.150 0.120 2400
Peas 560 56.0 5040
Capsicum 0.510 0.050 917
Potato 2700 270 32400
Total 374.62 66,097 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of seed for each vegetable crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bigha with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Cabbage (50 gm), Beans (6 kg), Cauliflower (50gm), Tomato (20gm), Peas(8kg), Capsicum(30 gm)and Potato(150 kg) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 per cent replacement rate each year for 2 years. This seed may be given as samples among the beneficiaries for development and demonstration units
P3.076 Impact/Project Outcome
25. Skill development /capacity building of 59 farmers 26. Cropping pattern changed. Area under vegetable increased (27bighas) 27. Farming systems changed. Areas under fruit crops increased ( 101bighas) 28. Production of fruit and vegetable from the areas enhanced 29. Livelihood of 43 more farming families linked with horticulture
Species Existing families Addition in families
Total families after project intervention
Fruits
Apple 35 201 201
Pear - 201 201
Vegetables
Cabbage 40 30 70
Bean 35 25 60
Peas 38 28 66
Cauliflower 15 10 25
Potatoes 12 14 26
Capsicum 10 8 18
Tomato 15 10 25
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-207]
Vegetable Collection Centre
Ward Location No. Size Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Mihana-I Mihana 1 6x5 48 260000
Mihana-II Jot 1 6x5 36 260000
Parghaya Near bauri Main Road 1 6x5 55 260000
Total 3 139 7,80,000 Note : Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Poly house Demonstration unit for low volume high value crops of vegetable, floriculture and MIS
Ward Location No. Size Beneficiaries Cost
Tihana Tihana 1 100m2 62 125000
Mihana-I Mihana 1 100m2 48 125000
Mihana-II Mihana-II 1 100m2 36 125000
Parghaya Parghaya 1 100m2 55 125000
Total 4 201 5,00,000 Note : Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Before introducing the Poly House Demonstration unit at ward level PIA will be authorized to decide the location and beneficiaries.
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-208]
Part 3.08
P3.08 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
Animal rearing is the second important activity for livelihood along with Agriculture. Animals are reared by farmers mainly for milk, FYM, Milch animals are local as well as improved. Hence milk production is low. P 3.081 Milk Production and fodder requirement Total numbers of milching cattle in the Parghiya panchayat ward is 161 and average production of milk per day is 2.5 lt from local cows, 5.0 lt from jersey cows per day. The total milk production/day is 580 lt for different species. P 3.081a Average and Total milk production
Milch cattle Number Average milk production lt./day
Total production (lt.)
Cow(Local) 90 2.5 225
Cow (improved) 71 5.0 355
Total 161 580
P 3.082 Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons) Green fodder available in project area is 1800 tons whereas dry fodder available is 1080 ton. Total 2880 ton fodder is available in project area. But requirement of green fodder is 4320 ton whereas requirement of dry fodder is 1440 ton. Total fodder required is 5760 ton. Deficit of green fodder in project area is 2520 ton and that of dry fodder is 360 tons. P 3.082a Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons)
Available Required Deficit
Green Dry Total Green Dry Total Green Dry Total
1800 1080 2880 4320 1440 5760 2520 360 2880
Note - Available Fodder
Green - 25kg/day x 30 days x 6months x Total live stock Dry -15 kg/day x 30days x 6months x Total live stock
Required Fodder: Green -30kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock
Dry -10kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-209]
P 3.082b Gap between Demand and supply of total Fodder
Particulars Fodder (tons)
Supply 2880
Demand 5760
Deficit 2880
P 3.083 Project interventions Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands Training/Capacity building
m) Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses
Species: Tree: Buel, Ban, Robinia Grasses: Berseem, Orchard grass, Napier etc.
P 3.083a Requirement of fodder trees and grasses in wards
Name of Ward
Fodder Trees Estimated Budget(Rs.)
Grasses Estimated Budget(Rs.)
Area (ha.)
No. of Plants
Area (ha.)
Quantity of seeds (kg)
Tihana 2 2200 40000 2 70 8400 Mihana-I 1 1100 20000 1 35 4200 Mihana-II 1.5 1650 30000 1.5 52 6240 Parghaya 2 2200 40000 2 70 8400
Total 6.5 7150 130000 6.5 227 27,240 Note: Target for 4
th year
n) Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands o) Training and Capacity Building
Live stock management
Animal Health
Artificial insemination
Improved grasses / Fodder trees
Exposure visits
Number of Training
Four trainings with 5-7 farmers in each trainings
Exposure visits for 5-7 farmers P 3.084 Project outcome/impact P 3.084a Estimated production of milk after project intervention Milk production after project intervention will increase to 5 lt. /day and total production of milk after project intervention will be 767 liters.
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-210]
P 3.084b Milk production from cows and buffaloes
Milch cattle No. Milk production lt./day Total production (lt.)
Cow(Local) 90 3 270
Cow (improved) 71 7 497
Total 161 767
P 3.084c Total milk production before and after project intervention. Increase in milk production is 187 lt. with total production of 767 lt.
Milch cattle Before project (lt.) After project (lt.) Increase after project
Improved cows 225 270 45
Local cows 355 497 142
Total 580 767 187
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-211]
Part 3.09
P 3.09 FISHERY Fisheries can be one of the additional source of income to the farmers of the watershed area, but due to the lack of fresh water, the people unable to take up this activity as a source of income. Secondly the people of the watershed area is practicing agriculture, horticulture and vegetable cultivation which is giving good returns to the farmers . Hence fish cultivation cannot be suggested for the watershed areas of the theog block. P 3.09a Existing and Proposed water bodies for fish culture
Existing water bodies Proposed water bodies Owner ship private /common No Size (ft) location No Size (ft) Location
1 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
P 3.09ab Availability and requirement of fish seed /fingerlings
Ward Existing families
Proposed families
Present quantity of fish
Requirement of fish seed
Breeds
1 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
P3.091 Project Interventions
Introducing of fisheries among more families
Requirement of improved seed (fingerlings)
Training on fish culture
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-212]
Part 3.10
P3.10 DRINKING WATER
The panchayat area falls in the rain fed area. Water resources are very limited which has been taped fully by the local people for drinking and irrigation purposes. In earlier days there were water bodies (Bawaries) from which the people used to take water for drinking purpose. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and transect- walk of the water shed area source some of fact regarding drinking water come up.
Dried up of the water bawaries due to the climate change.
Heavy pressure on the existing water bodies due to increase in population.
Less care of maintenance of water bodies, which is due to the habit of tap water provided at door step provided by the IPH department, lifted from Giri River.
Less percolation for the existing Bawaries due to less range and drying up of Johar at the watershed area
Presently people take the water through taps, which is provided in alternative days.
P3.101 Availability of water in the panchayat P 3.101a Availability of water before and project interventions
Sr. No
Particulars Capacity (lt)
Present After Project intervention
1 Total supply of water per day 44700 153600
2 Total House holds 201 201
3 Total population 912 912
4 Water Available per house hold per day 223 764
5 Per capita Availability 49 168
P 3.102 Status of Drinking water in different wards of Panchayat
P 3.102a Structure, water availability on daily and monthly basis Ward/Village Name of Structure Availability
of water /day from the source
No. of months water available during the year
Tap/ WST Handpump Well Bawaries
No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity
Parghiya 4 20000 1 1200 - 3 1200 22400 6months/year
Mihana-I 3 15000 - - 1 900 2 1000 16900 6months/year
Mihana-II - - - - - - 1 500 500 6months/year
Tihana 1 4000 - - - - 3 900 4900 6months/year
Total 8 39000 1 1200 1 900 9 3600 44700
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-213]
P 3.102b Structure with number of beneficiaries and dimensions.
Work Name of the Ward
Existing No.
Proposed No.
Location No. of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m)
Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Bawari Mihana-I 3 (repair) 1 Upper Mihana 16 20000
1 Upper Mihana 10 20000
1 Bhambi Bawari
12 20000
Mihana-II 2 (repair) 1 Shawal ki bawari
14 20000
1 Jot 8 20000
Tihana 5 (repair) 1 Tihana-I 16 20000
1 Tihana-II 18 20000
1 Tihana-III 20 20000
1 Thana dhar-I 20 20000
1 Thana dhar-II 9 20000
Total 10 2,00,000
Tank Pargiya 4 (repair) 1 Kot (pargiya) 17 3x3x2 57000
1 Galani (nr. Kot)
12 3x3x2 57000
1 Pargiya 9 3x3x2 57000
1 Pargiya (Nr. Harijan basti)
11 3x3x2 57000
Mihana-I 1 Jhal Nala Upper
20 3x3x2 57000
1 Jhal Nala Lower
20 3x3x2 57000
Mihana-II 1 Bhagrova 18 3x3x2 57000
1 Kalewinti(Palau)
14 3x3x2 57000
Tihana 1(repair) 1 Tihana 20 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhagroha( Source Tank)
8 3x3x2 57000
Total 10 5,70,000 P 3.103 Storage capacity and availability of water from existing structures
Sr. No.
Collecting structures
Storage capacity(lt)
Availability of water/ day from the source(lt)
No. of months water available during the year
1 WST/Tap 39000 39000 4-5 Months After the Interval of three days
2 Bawaries 3600 3600 6-7 Months
3 Well/pond 900 900
4 Handpump 1200 1200
Total 44700 44700
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-214]
P 3.104 Proposed activities for increase in the water capacity/ availability through renovation/new construction of structure
P 3.104a Size, location, capacity of structures with beneficiaries
Structure Size (m) Location Capacity (lt) Benefited families
Old New Old New Old After intervention (lt)
Old New
WST/Tap
As per annexure
39000 147000 All All
Bawaries 3600 4500 All All
Well/pond 900 900
Handpump 1200 1200
Total 44700 44700 153600
P 3.105 Critical Gaps to be covered (item/activity)
Irregular supply of drinking water
Improper drainage of the catchment area to the ponds
P 3.106 Outcome
Source Present storage capacity(lt)
Proposed storage capacity(lt)
Total Families benefitted
Present Requirement/ day(lt)
Quantity after intervention (new + repair lt)
WST/Tap 39000 147000
201 49 168 Bawaries 3600 4500
Well/pond 900 900
Handpump 1200 1200
Total 44700 153600
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-215]
Part 3.11
P3.11 SOIL CONSERVATION
The watershed area comprises of hill steep slopes having mixed layers of soil, facing problems of major soil erosion during rainy season. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and farmers, it was observed that soil erosion is increasing at a faster rate, due to the following reasons:
Heavy and uncontrolled grazing
Deforestation in the watershed areas
Construction of roads and dumping of debris along Nala side
Cutting of bushes and hedges by local people for fuel and fodder purpose
Lake of physical and bio logical structures, which facilitate water conservation
Excessive use of cultivated land for Veg. purpose.
P3.110 To check soil erosion, following interventions are recommendation
Construction of check dams from top to bottom to minimize the flow of water.
Construction of crate walls to sloppy land sliding area.
Construction of Contour and trenches to check soil erosion.
Proper bunding on the cultivated lands by planting grasses
Biological/vegetative engineering measures along the slope land
P 3.111 Various structure are required to be constructed at different location for
checking soil erosion P 3.111a Structure with number of beneficiaries
Activity Ward Name
Location Proposed (No)
Families Benefited
Size(m) Estimated Budget(Rs.)
Dry Check Dam Mihana-I Upper Mihana Nala
8 18 4x2x1 28800
Lower Mihana Nala
10 20 4x2x1 36000
Tihana Kareltu Nala 3 25 4x2x1 10800
Total 21 75,600
Crate wall Parghiya Parghiya near Durga Singh resi.
4 12 4x2x1 22000
Kot 4 17 4x2x1 22000
Parghiya 5 13 4x2x1 27500
Total 13 71,500
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-216]
Soil conservation work includes formation of crate walls and gully plugging, drainage. Total 21 gully plugging/dry check dam and 13 crate walls will be constructed which will benefit whole panchayat.
Vegetative Measure: Various types of trees (Robinia,kenth), Shrubs (|Berbris, Ruses) and grasses (Chrysopogon falues, Cynodon dactylon, Napier etc.) can be grown in the areas prone to soil erosion. Fodder grasses like Napier grass can be used on farm bunds. For demonstration in each panchayat about 10,000 cuttings could be planted/ distributed to farmers.
Outcome
To minimize the impact of rainfall
To reduce soil erosion
To improve moisture conditions of the area
To improve soil properties, etc.
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-217]
Part 3.12
P3.12 CONVERGENCE The linkage of the IWMP-VI, Parghiya with the other development programme is also one of the important components. The possibilities of identifying different activities under the IWMP and their association with other activities of different line departments can be assured through convergence. This is the best tool to derive support from different line departments.
The following activities can be converged from one head to another:
Developmental activities like roads and irrigation facilities can be converged with PMGSY, PWD, IPH and MNREGA programmes
Employment Generation with MNREGA programme run by Rural Development Department
To improve productivity, distribution of improved seeds, fertilizers, insecticides and pesticides can be converged with State Agriculture Department under Pandit Dindayal Krishi Yojna
Construction of poly houses and vegetable Collection Centres at watershed level can be constructed under the Horticulture Technology Mission run by Department of Horticulture
Income generating activities and micro-enterprises with rural employment programme, Prime Minster Employment Generation Programme. Self –Employment Schemes etc.
Diary development and sheep-goats rearing for the resource less people under Dudh Ganga Pariyojana run by the Animal Husbandry Department
Table: Activity/ work to be taken other programme/scheme Sr. No.
Activity /work
Programme /scheme for convergence
Agency/ Deptt
Budget contribution (Rs.)
Watershed convergence Beneficiaries Total
1 Kachha talab MNEREGA RD - 5,62,500 - 5,62,500
2 Kuhal MNEREGA RD - 4,50,000 - 4,50,000
3 Dry Check Dam MNEREGA RD - 75,600 - 75,600
4 Crate wall MNEREGA RD - 71,500 - 71,500
5 Vegetable Collection Centre
Pandit Dindayal Krishi Yojna
Agri/HIort - 5,20,000 - 5,20,000
6 Polyhouse Pandit Dindayal Krishi Yojna
Agri/HIort - 5,00,000 - 5,00,000
7 Vermin compost MNEREGA RD 41102 898 - 42,000
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-218]
Part 3.13
P3.13 MICRO ENTERPRISES Income generating activity reported in the watershed areas are carpentry, masonry, shoe making and weavers, diary, poultry, sheep and goats rearing, pattal and basket making etc,. These income generating activities can transform the rural poor, if they have given more opportunities in the form of trainings, equipments and machine etc., cutting and tailoring, achar making, jam, jelly, candy and juices making can be other options for rural women to improve their socio-economic conditions.
The skills of local artisans can be improved by providing more opportunities at their door steps. Keeping in view the above mentioned facts, the following activities will be taken up under watershed programme for farmers.
P3.131 Income enhancement and employment generation through different income generating activities
P3.131a Number of households with activities and income
Sr. No
Activity Existing No. of household
Proposed No of household
Present income/ mandays (Rs/day)
After intervention income/ mandays
1 Carpentry 3 3 36000/180 54000/270
2 Basket making 1 1 4500/30 9000/60
3 Masonry 1 1 12000/60 18000/90
4 Cutting & Tailoring
1 1 3000/30 6000/60
5 Sheep/Goatry 2 3 Self use 12000/Routine work
6 Dairy farming 2 2 Selfuse 50400/420
7 Poultry Farming 2 2 Self use 24000/360
8 Vermin - 2 - 12000/120
9 Horticulture Nursery
- 2 - New concept
10 Seed village concept
- 2 - New concept
Note: Target for 3rd
and 4th
year The above mention activities are considered for the farmer/rural artisan land holding less than 3 bighas which will be verified during the implementation by the PIA. P 3.132 Activity Wise Projects 1. Carpentry
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/IRDP c. No. of families involved : 3 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate
cost (Rs.) 36000/180 54000/270 Training and tools 30,000
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-219]
2. Basket Making
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/IRDP c. No. of families involved : 1 d. Project Intervention
v. Training vi. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate
cost (Rs.) 4500/30 9000/60 Training and tools 10,000
3. Masonry
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/IRDP c. No. of families involved : 1 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate
cost (Rs.) 12000/60 18000/90 Training and tools 10,000
4. Cutting & Tailoring
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/IRDP c. No. of families involved : 1 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Sewing Machine
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate
cost (Rs.) 3000/30 6000/60 Sewing machine 10,000
5. Sheep/Goatry
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/IRDP c. No. of families involved : 3 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Pair of Goats
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-220]
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate
cost (Rs.) Self use 12000/Routine work Pair of Goats 15,000
30. Dairy farming
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/IRDP c. No. of families involved : 2 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Cows
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate
cost (Rs.) Selfuse 50400/420 Cows 40,000
31. Poultry farming
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/IRDP c. No. of families involved : 2 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Poultry Birds
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate
cost (Rs.) Self use 24000/160 Poultry Birds 40,000
8. Vermin Compost
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/IRDP c. No. of families involved : 2 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Worms and Pits
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate
cost (Rs.) - 12000/120 Worms and Pits 14,000
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-221]
9. Horticulture Nursery
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/IRDP c. No. of families involved : 2 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Seedlings
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate
cost (Rs.) - New concept Seedlings 3,00,000
10. Seed village concept
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/IRDP c. No. of families involved : 2 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Seeds and Technology
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate
cost (Rs.) - New concept Seeds and Technology 2,50,000
Before introducing the Seed village concept and Nursery at ward level PIA will be authorized to decide the location and beneficiaries.
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-222]
Part 3.14
P3.14 LIVELIHOOD CONCERNS The land resource is the primary and major source of livelihood activities in the watershed area. These natural resources can be used properly by adopting integrated farming system to get more return per unit space per unit time. Area is suitable for the cultivation of apple, pear, pomegranate and walnut. These fruits plants can be integrated with agriculture and animal’s husbandry to increase the productivity of land. The shortage of fodder leads farmers to rear only local breeds of animals that are too for self consumption of milk and farm yard manure. This shortage of fodder can be overcome by introducing multipurpose tree species. Other option of livelihood is the revival of rural artisans and for this best options with the rural artisans are carpenter, masonry, weaving, crafting and shoe making. The rural poor can earn good amount of money from these professions. These are some of important income generating activities need to be introduced in the watershed area. There is a dire need to aware, motivate and trained the local poor artisans. These artisans should be provided with equipments to earn their livelihood and to improve their socio economic conditions.
P3.141 Existing nature of livelihood in the watershed
Sr. No.
Category wise Total No. of household
Livelihood linked in the project
1 General 135 Agriculture +horticulture +animal husbandry + micro enterprises
2 SC 66 Agriculture
3 BPL 67 Agriculture and labourers
P3.142 AGRICULTURE
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of days/year food grain sufficiently at home per family
3 months 4 months
2 Average production from agriculture 2.5 qt 3 qt
3 Income from agriculture Self use Self use
4 No. of families who want to increase areas (all crops in agriculture combined)
70 80
P3.143 HORTICULTURE
P3.143a Fruits production
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households with orchards 100 201
2 Area per household under horticulture (fruit trees) 2 Bighas 3 Bighas
3 Total production 1540 qt 5000 qt
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-223]
P3.143b Vegetable Productions
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households having commercial vegetable production
201 201
2 Average area per household under vegetable 2 Bighas 3 bighas
3 Total production 1785 qt 2200 qt
P3.143c Handling and Processing
Crops Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Fruits Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1 persons 1 persons/3months/year
Vegetable Number of persons involved with No of day per year
2 persons 2 persons/3months/year
P3.143d Value Addition
Crops Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Fruits Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1 persons 1 persons/3months/year
Vegetable Number of persons involved with No of day per year
2 persons 2 persons/3months/year
P3.143e Marketing
Sr. No. Particulars Before project After project Intervention
1 Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1 1
P3.144 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
P3.144a Production: (Milk/Egg/Meat/Wool/Fodder)
Product Particulars Before project After project Intervention
Milk No of families involved 201 201
Quantity of milk produced 580 lt 767 lt
No of milch cattle 161 161
P3.144b Milk
Sr. No.
Particulars Products Before project
After project Intervention Curd ,Cheese, Ghee
1 Number of families involved 201 Self use Self use
2 Total No of days per year 365 Self use Self use
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-224]
P3.145 MICRO ENTERPRISES P3.145a Activity Wise
Activity Particulars Before project After project Intervention
Carpentry No of households 3 3
No of mandays/year/household 12000 18000
Income per household 60 90
Basket making No of households 1 1
No of mandays/year/household 30 60
Income per household 4500 9000
Masonry No of households 1 1
No of mandays/year/household 60 90
Income per household 12000 18000
Cutting & tailoring No of households 1 1
No of mandays/year/household 30 60
Income per household 3000 6000
Sheep/Goatry No of households 2 3
No of mandays/year/household Routine work Routine work
Income per household Selfuse 4000
Dairy Farming No of households 2 2
No of mandays/year/household 210 210
Income per household 25200 25200
Poultry farming No of households 2 2
No of mandays/year/household 300 360
Income per household Self use 12000
Vermin Compost No of households - 2
No of mandays/year/household - 60
Income per household - 6000
Horticulture Nursery
No of households - 2
No of mandays/year/household - 210
Income per household - New concept
Seed village concept
No of households - 2
No of mandays/year/household - 210
Income per household - New concept
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-225]
Part 3.15
P 3.15 CAPACITY BUILDING
To implement watershed activities more effectively skill development and capacity building at Panchayat level is very important. The activities proposed are given below:
P3.151 Modules
P3.151a Awareness Camps
Will be organized at Panchayat level
P3.151b Training: Training will be organized at
Block level
DRDA level
Institutional level
P3.151c Exposure Visits:
Exposure visits will be conducted at University/ Institutions /Field
P3.151d Special Trainings will be organized in the professional institutes
P3.152 Activities with number of participants
P3.152a Target groups and location of programme
Target group No. of participants
Activity Location
Member of Gram Shabha
All Awareness camps Panchayat level
PRI, VLI Members 10 Watershed Implementation and management Block level
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
3 to 5/panchayat
Water harvesting, agriculture, horticulture, forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries and micro enterprises etc.
Block level (One trainings for such activities)
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2/ ward/ panchayat
Exposure visits (university/professional institute/field visits)
State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2 / ward/ panchayat
Kissan Melas/ Pradashanis State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
2 to 3/ activity/ panchayat
Specialized trainings (Mushroom production, floriculture, fruit crops, nursery raising techniques, dairy development, poultry farming, goat breeding, cereals crops, agriculture and insect-pest management etc.
Professional Institutes / University
PIAs, WDTs members
10 Project implementation and management trainings, report writing and accounts maintenance
DRDA level
The capacity building of farmers and youth in the watershed areas can also be done under the micro enterprises and livelihood through Industrial Training Institute (ITI) occupation\trades as well as other entrepreneurs programmes which provide self-employment or wage employment within the watershed areas.
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-226]
Part 3.16
P 3.16 ACTIVITY AND BUDGET
P 3.161 Agriculture (for 2 years)
Activity /item Variety Quantity (kg)
Cost For 3rd year
Cost for 4th year Improved Seeds
Maize Kanchan/Pioneer 16.5 330 330
Wheat Madurai and S-308 55.5 1387 1387
Barley Dolma 36.0 900 900
Pulses (urad) Improved(T-9) 9 810 810
Rajmash Local 50.0 3750 3750
Total 167 7,177 7,177
P 3.162 Vermi Composting
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/unit) Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Vermicompostunits one in each village
13 7000 3x1.85x0.45 91,000
Note : As per agriculture department norms
P 3.163 Horticulture (for 2 years)
Activity /Item
Variety No. of Plants required
Rate (Rs/plant)
Cost For 3
rd year
Cost for 4
th year
Apple Red royal, Golden 4020 25 100500
Pear Red bartlet 3015 12 36180 36180
Total 1,36,680 36,180
P 3.164 Vegetable
Activity /Item
Variety Quantity (kg) Cost For 3rd year
Cost for 4th year
Cabbage Hybrid 0.40 800 800
Beans Falguni 48.0 23040 23040
Tomato Himsona 0.050 1500 1500
Cauliflower Shweta 0.120 2400 2400
Peas Hybrid, P-1, Linken & Azad
56.0 5040 5040
Capsicum Bharat 0.050 917 917
Potato Kufri jyoti 270 32400 32400
Total 374.62 66,097 66,097
P 3.165 Vegetable collection center
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre) Size (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Vegetable collection centre 3 260000 6x5 7,80,000 Note : As per agriculture department norms
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-227]
P 3.166 Poly House and MIS Unit
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre) Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Poly house & MIS 4 125000 100m2 each 5,00,000
P 3.167 Animal Husbandry
Activity /Item
Breed Area Rate (Rs)
Total cost (Rs)
Project share
Beneficiaries share
Convergence
Fodder 6.5 20000 130000 130000 - -
Grasses Napeir, Steria and Barseem
6.5 4200 or 120 /kg
27240 27240 -
Total 13 157240 157240 - -
P 3.168 Soil Conservation
Activity /item No. Rate Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Dry Check Dam 21 3600 4x2x1 75600
Crate wall 13 5500 4x2x1 71500
Total 34 1,47,100
P 3.169 Micro Enterprises
Activity /Item Total No. of families Requirement Cost (Rs)
Carpentry 3 Tools and Training 30,000
Basket making 1 Tools and Training 10,000
Masonry 1 Tools and Training 10,000
Cutting & Tailoring 1 Sewing Machine 10,000
Sheep/Goatry 3 Pair of Goats 15,000
Dairy farming 2 Cows 40,000
Poultry Farming 2 Poultry birds 40,000
Vermin 2 Worms and Pits 14,000
Horticulture Nursery 2 Seedlings 3,00,000
Seed village concept 2 Seed and Technology 2,50,000
Total 19 7,19,000
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-228]
Action Plan for IWMP-VI Theog Name of the State : Himachal Pradesh Name of the District : Shimla Name of Block : Theog Name of Panchayat : Parghiya Total Area in Hectare : 445 hectare Total Sanctioned Amount : Rs. 66,75,000 Total Village : 5
Sr. No.
Work Component
Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Allocated
1st year Plan 2
nd year Plan 3
rd year Plan 4
th year 5
th year
IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP
Physical
Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
A) General
1 Administrative cost
667500 - 133500 - 133500 - 133500 - 133500 - 133500
2 Monitoring 66750 - - - 22250 - 22250 - 22250 - -
3 Evaluation 66750 - - - - 22250 - 22250 - 22250
Total 8,01,000 - 1,33,500 - 1,55,750 - 1,78,000 - 1,78,000 - 1,55,750
B Institution & capacity building
a Awareness 3 45000 - 45000 - - - - - - - - b Block level 3 55000 - 55000 - - - - - - - - c District level 2 75000 - 75000 - - - - - - - - d Institutional
training 1 50000 - - - 50000 - - - - - -
e Exposure visit 2 75000 - - - 75000 - - - - - - f Expert
visits/services and Misc.
- 33750 - - - - - 33750 - - - -
Total 3,33,750 - 1,75,000 - 1,25,000 - 33,750 - - - - C Detailed
Project Report (DPR)
66750 - 66750 - - - - - - - -
Total 66,750 - 66,750 - - - - - - - D ) Consolidation
phase 333750 - - - - - - - - 333750
Total-D 3,33,750 - - - - - - - - 3,33,750 E) Entry point activities
a Vegetable collection centre
1 267000 24 267000 - - - - - - - -
Total 2,67,000 24 2,67,000 - - - - - - - -
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-229]
Sr. No.
Work Component Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Available
3rd year Plan 4th year Plan
IWMP Convergence IWMP Convergence
Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
C ) Watershed Development Phase
1 Watershed Development Works
a Kachha talab 9 562500 562500 - - - -
b Roof water 11 697000 62 697000 - - - - -
c Tank 21 1860000 165 1860000 - - - - -
d Kuhal 1 450000 - 0 450000 - - - -
Total 29 35,69,500 227 25,57,000 10,12,500 - - - -
2 Agriculture
a Provision for crop seed 14354 1 7177 - - 1 7177 - -
b Vermicompost 13 91000 4 49000 - - 4 41102 - 898
Total 13 1,05,354 5 56,177 - - 5 48,279 - 898
3 Horticulture
a i) Apple 4020 plants 100500 9 100500 - -
b j) Pear 6030 plants 72360 6 36180 - - 6 36180 -
c Vegetable seed 132194 6 66097 - - 6 66097 -
d Vegetable collection center
3 780000 - 0 - 520000 21 260000 -
e Poly house & MIS 4 500000 - 0 - 250000 - 0 - 250000
Total 15,85,054 21 2,02,777 - 7,70,000 33 3,62,277 - 2,50,000
4 Animal Husbandry
a Fodder 7150 130000 - - - - 6 130000 - -
b Grasses 227 kg 27240 - - - - 6 27240 - -
Total 1,57,240 - - - - 12 1,57,240 - -
5 Soil Conservation
a Dry Check Dam 21 75600 - - - 75600 - - - -
b Crate Wall 13 71500 - - - 71500 - - - -
Total 21 1,47,100 - - - 1,47,100 - - - -
6 Drinking water
a Bawari 10 200000 18 200000 - - - - - -
b Tank 10 570000 51 570000 - - - - - -
Total 20 7,70,000 69 7,70,000 - - - - - -
7 Livelihood activities for the asset less persons
a Basket Making 1 10000 - 10000 - - - - - -
b Carpentry 3 30000 - 30000 - - - - - -
c Masonry 1 10000 - - - - - 10000 - -
d Cutting & Tailoring 1 10000 - - - - - 10000 - -
Total 60,000 - 40,000 - - - 20,000 - -
7 Production system & micro enterprises
a Nursery 2 300000 27 300000 - - - - - -
b Dairy Farming 2 40000 - 40000 - - - - - -
c Poultry farming 2 40000 - 40000 - - - - - -
d Vermin 2 14000 - 0 - - 14000 - -
e Seed village concept 2 250000 - 0 - - 22 250000 - -
f Goatry 3 15000 - 0 - - - 15000 - -
Total 6,59,000 27 3,80,000 - - 22 2,79,000 - -
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-230]
SUMMARY Located at an altitude of 2010 feet above mean sea level Gram Panchayat Parghiya comprises the total area of 576 hac and total treated area is 445 ha. The total amount sanctioned for watershed development works, production systems, micro- enterprises, livelihood activities including preparation of DPR and other phases is 66.75 lacs. Data regarding socio-economic profile, land use pattern, livestock position and cropping pattern, etc was collected from panchayat secretaries, patwaries and through household surveys and PRA exercises. Total population of the panchayat is 912 out of which 135 families are of general, 66 families are of scheduled caste. In total 41 new water harvesting structures will be constructed including existing structures in which repair work will be done. Construction and repair of these structures will enhance the storage capacity to 1134 m3 with total cost of Rs 35,69,500 with convergence which will irrigate 12.87 hac area of the panchayat.
The main agricultural crops grown in the panchayat are maize, wheet and barley with total area of 195 bigha. In total 1672 Kg seeds of agricultural crops will be provided in the panchayat which will cost Rs 1454 and 13 vermicomposting units will be developed as demonstration unit in the panchayat which will cost Rs 91000 In agriculture there will be skill development and capacity building of about 30-35 farmers from the panchayat.
Horticulture is the major source of income to the farmers. The farmers are growing apple and vegetable crops in the watershed area. The total 4020 Plants of apple and 6030 plant of pear will be distributed to the farmers costing Rs 1,72,860. Improved verities seeds of different vegetable crops will be distributed to the farmers which will be cost Rs 1,32,194 The technique of low volume high value crops will be demonstration by installing pollyhouses (MIS) and seed village concept for the BPL and SHGs. The total 4 pollyhouse will be demonstrated the Rs. 5,00,000 has been earmarked for the purpose. The 3 vegetable collection centre will be provided which cost is 7,80,000.
Total number of animals in the panchayat are 496 for which fodder trees and grasses will be provided in each ward. In total 7150 plants of fodder and 227 Kg of grass seeds will be provided in the ward, which will cost Rs 1,30,000. and Rs 27,240 respectively. Drinking water is a pre requisite for the well- being of the area. 20 new drinking water structures like bawaries and wells will be constructed in different locations of the panchayat. Construction of new structures and repair of old structures will enhance the storage capacity to 1,53,600 lt with cost estimate of Rs 77,00,000 Per capita availability of drinking water will increase from 49 lt to 168 lt after project. Soil conservation is the main objective of watershed programme. So to check soil erosion construction of crate wall will be done. Only River Banks will be constructed to prevent soil erosion, which will cost a total of Rs 1,47,100 The overall objective of watershed development programme is poverty elevation by investing in micro- enterprises and enhancing rural livelihoods. Income generating activities reported in the panchayat are Carpentry, Goatry, Vermincomposting, cutting & tailoring , Basket making, and dairy farming. A total of Rs 4,69,000 will be given to the beneficiaries of these groups with necessary trainings and tools.
Amount spent on different activities like entry point activities (Rs. 2.67000), water harvesting structures (Rs.35,96,500), agriculture development (Rs.1,05,354), horticulture development (Rs.15,85,054), animal husbandry (Rs. 157240), drinking water (Rs 7,70,000), soil conservation (Rs 1,47,100), micro- enterprises and livelihood (Rs 4,69,000) and capacity building (Rs 3,33,750)
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-231]
Annexure-I Water harvesting structures Existing and Proposed water harvesting structures in Parghiya Panchayat of IWMP VI Theog are presented as under Activity
Ward Name
Proposed No.
Location GIS coordinates Benefitied Families
Size (mt)
Estimated Cost (Rs.) Longitude Latitude Altitude
Kacha Talab
Pargiya 1 Madhol Jubbar 31°03.53 77°27.17 1603 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Pargaya(Nr. Harijan Basti) 31°03.51 77°27.10 1803 All 10x8x2 62500
Mihana-I 1 Mihana nala 31°03.41 77°27.54 1855 All 10x8x2 62500
Mihana-II 1 Shabowl(Bhagat) 31°03.41 77°27.53 1853 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Jhor (Palua) 31°03.40 77°27.44 1835 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Bagain(palua) 31°03.37 77°27.59 1831 All 10x8x2 62500
Tihana 1 Tihana 31°03.44 77°26.57 1610 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Thana Dhar 31°03.40 77°27.17 1650 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Sahroti 31°03.34 77°27.31 1775 All 10x8x2 62500
Total 9 5,62,500
Roof Water Parghiya 1 Pargiya-I 31°03.59 77°27.25 1998 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Pargiya-II 31°03.59 77°27.23 1995 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Parghiya -III 31°03.57 77°27.18 1988 3 3x3x2 57000
Mihana-II 1 Palwa-I 31°03.43 77°26.57 1609 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Palwa-II 31°03.42 77°26.53 1715 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Palwa-III 31°03. 44 77°26.47 1706 4 3x3x2 57000
Tihana 1 Tihana-I 31°03.40 77°27.11 1671 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Tihana-II 31°03.35 77°27.21 1771 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Tihana-III 31°03.36 77°27.24 1770 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Thana Dhar 31°03.43 77°27.50 1850 6 5x4x2 92000
1 Sahroti 31°03.40 77°27.43 1844 6 5x4x2 92000
Total 11 6,97,000
Tank Mihana-II 1 Bhagat 31°03.40 77°26.50 1720 9 6x4x2 105000
1 Jot-I 31°03.39 77°27.14 1659 11 6x4x2 105000
1 Jot-II 31°03.35 77°27.30 1801 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Palua 31°03.31 77°27.28 1805 10 6x4x2 105000
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-232]
Tihana 1 Tihana 31°03.30 77°27.17 1810 13 6x4x2 105000
1 Thana Dhar 31°03.36 77°27.32 1799 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Sahroti 31°03.34 77°27.41 1741 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Hawani 31°03.37 77°27.22 1820 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Lohgra 31°03.40 77°27.16 1822 2 5x4x2 82000
1 Mashobra 31°03.44 77°27.30 1817 2 5x4x2 82000
Parghiya 1 Kamoli Kufta 31°03.53 77°27.17 1603 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Parghiya-I 31°03.57 77°27.20 1605 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Parghiya Near Harijan Basti 31°03.51 77°27.13 1615 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Parghiya-II 31°03.59 77°27.22 1607 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Parghiya-III 31°03.53 77°27.20 1610 6 5x4x2 82000
Mihana-I 1 Lower Mihana 31°03.43 77°27.57 1609 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Upper Mihana 31°03.49 77°26.59 1620 13 6x4x2 105000
1 Bhagovna Mihana 31°03.47 77°26.51 1629 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Kuri-I 31°03.42 77°26.49 1630 13 6x4x2 105000
1 Kuri-II 31°03.41 77°26.51 1622 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Ganu dharta 31°03.44 77°26.43 1627 5 5x4x2 82000
Total 21 18,60,000
Kuhal Mihana-II 1 Hawani to Katyana up to Mashlog
31°03.43 77°26.57 1609 1.5 km 4,50,000
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-233]
Annexure-II
Drinking water structures Activity
Ward Name
Existing No.
Proposed No.
Location GIS coordinates Benefited Families
Size (mt)
Estimated Cost (Rs.) Longitude Latitude Altitude
Bawari Mihana-I 3 (repair) 1 Upper Mihana 31°03.42 77°27.51 1857 16 20000
1 Upper Mihana 31°03.42 77°27.56 1865 10 20000
1 Bhambi Bawari 31°03.43 77°27.59 1869 12 20000
Mihana-II 2 (repair) 1 Shawal ki bawari 31°03.57 77°27.27 1990 14 20000
1 Jot 31°03.55 77°27.30 1988 8 20000
Tihana 5 (repair) 1 Tihana-I 31°03.44 77°26.59 1614 16 20000
1 Tihana-II 31°03.46 77°26.52 1617 18 20000
1 Tihana-III 31°03.43 77°26.45 1620 20 20000
1 Thana dhar-I 31°03.40 77°27.16 1658 20 20000
1 Thana dhar-II 31°03.39 77°27.20 1669 9 20000
Total 10 2,00,000
Tank Pargiya 4 (repair) 1 Kot (pargiya) 31°03.54 77°27.20 1619 17 3x3x2 57000
1 Galani (nr. Kot) 31°03.55 77°27.25 1631 12 3x3x2 57000
1 Pargiya 31°03.53 77°27.17 1603 9 3x3x2 57000
1 Pargiya (Nr. Harijan basti)
31°03.52 77°27.11 1608 11 3x3x2 57000
Mihana-I 1 Jhal Nala Upper 31°03.41 77°27.55 1855 20 3x3x2 57000
1 Jhal Nala Lower 31°03.33 77°27.57 1851 20 3x3x2 57000
Mihana-II 1 Bhagrova 31°03.57 77°27.29 2002 18 3x3x2 57000
1 Kalewinti(Palau) 31°03.56 77°27.39 2015 14 3x3x2 57000
Tihana 1(repair) 1 Tihana 31°03.41 77°26.50 1610 20 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhagroha( Source Tank)
31°03.42 77°26.43 1620 8 3x3x2 57000
Total 10 5,70,000
IWMP-VI Parghiya (2c6c2Nia) Theog- Shimla[page-234]
Annexure-III Soil Conservation Activity
Ward Name Proposed No.
Location GIS coordinates Benefited Families
Size (mt.)
Estimated Cost (Rs.) Longitude Latitude Altitude
Gully Plugging (Kachha Check Dam)
Mihana-I 8 Upper Mihana nala 31°03.44 77°27.48 1896 18 4x2x1 28800
10 Lower Mihana Nala 31°03.41 77°27.54 1860 20 4x2x1 36000
Tihana 3 Kareltu Nala 31°03.40 77°26.57 1876 25 4x2x1 10800
Total 75,600
Crate Wall Pargiya 1 Pargiya (Near Durga singh
31°03.52 77°27.58 1871 12 4x2x1 22000
1 Kot(Pargiya) 31°03.49 77°27.54 1850 17 4x2x1 22000
1 Pargiya 31°03.47 77°27.51 1897 13 4x2x1 27500
Total 71,500
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-235]
Annexure IV List of Beneficiaries Name
Activity – Roof Water Ward Village Name List of Beneficiary Category
Mihana Palwa-I Sai Ram
Mangat Ram
Rati Ram
Ved Prakash
Palwa –II Dhani Ram
Ram Lal
Surender
Narender
Palwa-III Mohan Lal
Lata
Naryan Singh
Sukh Lal
Parghaya Parghaya Panu Ram
Surender
Anant Ram
Ram Das
Parghaya-II Hari Nand
Ram Dutt
Uttam Singh
Parghaya-III Daulat Ram
Karm Chand
Prem Chand
Activity Tank
Ward Village Name List of Beneficiary Category
Mihana –II Jot-I Hari Ram
Tarlok
Dayal Singh
Rajesh
Rama
Ravinder Singh
Parma Nand
Kanoura
Amer Singh
Mahi Ram
Sarju Devi
Jot-II Ravinder Singh
Parma Nand
Ram Devi
Kinnaura
Dhani Ram
Palwa- Sahi Ram
Rati Ram
Mangat Ram
Prakash
Dhani
Mohan Lal
Narayan Singh
Sukh Lal
Narender
Surender
Baghat Bansi Lal
Hari Singh
Sunder Singh
Rajinder Singh
Narinder Singh
Ram Lal
Paras Ram
Kali Ram
Naryan Singh
Parghaya Kamoli kuffer Bhagat Ram
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-236]
Mohi Ram Gen
Mast Ram
Batiya
Sant Ram Gen
Devi Ram
Parghaya Durga
Beli Ram
Narayan Singh Gen
Suresh
Kerm Chand Gen
Dilla Ram Gen
Parghaya-II Neelam SC
Surender SC
Beliya SC
Sadhu SC
Notu SC
Roshan SC
Parma SC
Mohi Ram SC
Jai Ram Gen
Prem Singh
Moti Ram Gen
Mathi
Rati Ram Chauhan
Ram Dutt
Hari Nand
Anant Ram
Trilok Chand
Mohan Singh
Parghaya –III Mohan Singh
Ramesh Singh
Narain Singh
Activity – Creat wall Ward Village Name List of Beneficiary Category
Parghaya Parghaya (Near durga singh ) Durga Singh
Suresh
Dila Ram
Kot Parghaya Rajesh
Mothu Ram
Nand Lal
Laghnu Ram
Kewal Ram
Parghaya Durga Singh
Narayan Singh
Beli Ram
Bimla
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-237]
Annexure -V List of Micro Enterprises Beneficiaries
Carpentry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Surrender S/o Anant Ram Parghiya Parghiya
2 Surrender Mihana Mihana –i
3 Surat Ram Tihana Tihana
Basket making
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Naresh S/o kanauru Jot Mihana –II
Cutting & Tailoring
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Prema S/o Duniya Ram
Note: addition and deletion of the beneficiaries under masonry, Poultry, and vermin can be considered during the
execution of the programme.
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-238]
Part 5.01
P 5.01 INTRODUCTION AND BUDGET P 5.01a Introduction
Watershed : IWMP- VI- Theog Gram panchayat : Kayar Area : 928 ha Amount : 139.20 lacs
Gram Panchayat Kayar is located at 25 km distance from the Block headquarter, Theog. The total Geographical area of the panchayat is 928 hectare. The Gram Panchayat is situated at 310.07.129 latitude and 770.25.350 longitude. The height of Gram Panchayat of Kiar is 4900 feet from above mean sea level. The Panchayat is covered with GP Kamaha, Bagain, Kaleen and Devgarh. The catchment area of watershed is Kaleri, Thanola, Roomi, Kashu, Jai, Sheela, Matli, Sambar,Dhano, Birgarh, Kharot and Badri bon Nalahs. The total population of the Panchayat is 2280 covering seven wards. P5.01b BUDGET
Sr.No Budget Component % of the budget Amount
A) Administrative Cost
1 Administrative cost 10 1392000
2 Monitoring 01 139200
3 Evaluation 01 139200
B) Preparatory Phase
1 Entry point activities 04 556800
2 Institution & capacity building 05 696000
3 Detailed Project Report (DPR) 01 139200
C ) Watershed Works Phase
1 Watershed Development Works 50 6960000
2 Livelihood activities for the asset less persons 10 1392000
3 Production system & micro enterprises 13 1809600
D ) Consolidation phase 05 696000
Total 100 1,39,20,000
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-239]
P5.01c Methodology
A. District level
k. Collection of data at district level vi. DRDA and Line department
l. Meeting with CEO (DRDA), Project Officer, Heads of Line Departments B. Block level
p. Data collection q. One day orientation with pradhan secretaries and Panchayat Sahayak at block
level r. Meeting with line department officials of agriculture, horticulture and animal
husbandry department C. Panchayat Level
z. General meeting at Panchayat level with members of Panchayat Samiti,
Pradhan and Ward members aa. Collection of revenue data from Patwari bb. Collection of socio economic data from Panchayat Secretary cc. Village level meeting organized, PRA exercises and transect walks dd. Identification of beneficiary group for different activities
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-240]
Part 5.02
P 5.02 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT AREA P5.021 Socio economic profile of panchayat
Total families : 460 Total population of the Panchayat : 2280 General families : 272 (population =1339) Schedule caste families : 188 (population =941)
P 5.021a Population in different categories (ward wise)
Name of ward
General Families SC Families
No of families
Male Female Total No of families
Male Female Total
Birgarh 41 114 87 201 29 89 80 169
Sanahu 50 134 121 255 28 71 66 137
Sambhar 64 182 168 350 0 0 0 0
Jai 44 98 105 203 2 6 5 11
Kaprol 41 100 90 190 27 68 69 137
Kiar 10 16 14 30 25 69 68 137
Namana 22 56 54 110 77 190 160 350
Total 272 700 639 1339 188 493 448 941 Note: Scheduled tribe and other backward classes are absent in this panchayat
Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 5.022 BPL Families
Total BPL Families : 172 Total Antoyodaya Families : 114
P 5.022a Population of BPL and Antoyodaya families (ward wise)
Name of Ward General Families SC Families
BPL Antoyodaya BPL Antoyodaya
Birgarh 6 3 13 5
Sanahu 17 13 3 4
Sambhar 21 15 0 0
Jai 11 8 1 1
Kaprol 10 7 14 11
Kiar 1 3 26 15
Namana 4 3 45 26
Total 70 52 102 62 Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 5.023 Land use pattern The total land of Kayar panchayat is 928 hectare. The whole panchayat is rainfed. The cultivated land is 238 hectare under different farming system i.e. agriculture and
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-241]
horticulture. The rest of area is under fellow, barren, pasture, ghasni and forests etc. The fellow and barren land is 17 and 46 hectare respectively.
P 5.023a Areas (ha) of panchayat (village wise) under different land use systems
Sr. No.
Name of village
Total land
Un irrigated
Agri. Horti. Veg. Fellow Barren Pasture Ghasni Forest Other
1 Karuth 61 61 17 9 8 - 2 1 18 22 1
2. Malawag 14 14 5 2 3 - - - 4 3 2
3 Namana 56 56 21 5 16 - 3 4 12 15 1
4 Matli 104 104 24 10 14 10 8 15 3 39 5
5 Bhirgarh 101 101 26 8 18 - 2 - 28 40 5
6 Kalahar 105 105 23 8 15 2 6 - 36 35 3
7 Sanahu 82 82 13 8 5 1 3 - 27 38 0
8 Bandli 83 83 17 12 5 - 3 - 40 22 1
9 Sambar 62 62 20 12 8 2 3 1 19 16 1
10 Kasho 67 67 15 6 9 1 6 1 27 15 2
11 Kaprol 43 43 15 5 10 3 6 2 14 0 4
12 Dhano 39 39 10 4 6 1 1 - 16 10 1
13 Jai 53 53 14 6 8 - 3 1 20 12 3
14 kiar 58 58 18 8 10 - 3 - 22 8 7
Total 928 928 238 103 135 20 49 25 286 275 36 Source: Revenue Patwari
P 5.024 Status of Livestock
The animal rearing is the integrated part of farming system in the watershed area. The major animals are cows (local and improved), buffaloes, sheep, goats etc. The people face acute problem of fodder and drinking water for these animals during the stress period. The details of livestock reared by the people in Kayar panchayat are given below:
P 5.024a Number of milch and dry cows (Local and improved) and Buffaloes
Name of Ward
Local cow Improved cow Buffaloes
Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total
Birgarh 70 10 80 37 3 40 - - -
Sanahu 42 8 50 97 3 100 - - -
Sambhar 15 5 20 76 4 80 - - -
Jai 15 5 20 47 3 50 - -- -
Kaprol 65 10 75 25 0 25 - - -
Kiar 22 8 30 20 0 20 - - -
Namana 100 20 120 75 5 80 - - -
Total 329 66 395 377 18 395 Source: NAEB, UHF, 2010
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-242]
P 5.024b Livestock population (ward wise)
Name of Ward Bullock Calf Goat Sheep Poultry Mule Total
Birgarh 20 35 80 4 6 3 268
Sanahu 14 50 12 5 4 1 236
Sambhar 20 20 30 5 0 6 181
Jai 20 30 30 4 0 0 154
Kaprol 40 35 12 5 0 0 192
Kiar 26 25 60 6 10 4 181
Namana 20 60 30 8 0 0 318
Total 160 255 254 37 20 14 1530
Source: NAEB, UHF, 2010
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-243]
Part 5.03
P5.03 SWOT ANALYSIS
A critical analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) of any region is a good analysis for developing strategies /program as it provides valuable insights on potentials, constraints, opportunities and threats based on the primary, secondary and technical data a detailed analysis of SWOT is carried out.
P 5.031 Strengths of the watershed area
Road infrastructure is available.
Area is suitable for seasonal and offseason vegetable crops.
Area is suited to quality seed production of Vegetable crops
Area is also suitable for fruit crop production.
Unemployed educated youth.
Nearest market is available.
People are well versed with animal husbandry. Farmers are innovative and ready to adopt new technologies.
P 5.032 Weaknesses
Area is rainfed.
Soil erosion in the cropped area.
Unconsolidated land holding
Scarcity of fodder.
Hailstorm prone area.
The pasture land/ grazing land are shrinking.
Unequal distribution of available water for irrigation.
Big farmers are getting more water for irrigation on the traditional right basis which needs to be reconsidered.
P 5.033 Opportunities
Introduction of organic farming
Roof water harvesting
Training to the farmers on horticulture management, floriculture, poultry and mushroom production etc.
Revival of Mahila Mandals and SHGs which are dysfunctional presently
Installation of vegetable collection centre at ward/panchayat level
Introduction of crossbred animals
P 5.034 Threats
Available land for agriculture is declining if S.M.C practices are not adopted.
Soil erosion in the sloppy lands.
Unscientific farming practices.
Deforestation.
Declining of the traditional artisans.
Social distress.
Declining of fodder sources. Lack of interest and motivation.
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-244]
Part 5.04
P 5.04 ENTRY POINT ACTIVITIES
Entry point activities are necessary part to orient the community members towards thrift and credit activities of the project. Success of government initiated programme largely depends upon the preference given to the entry point activities suggested under the programme. Main objective of entry point activities is to increase people participation in various developmental activities initiated by the government. The money earmarked for entry point activities is 4 per cent of total budget outlay and this amount plays vital role to involve more people in different project development activities. Different entry point activities suggested by farmers during PRA exercise as given below. P 5.041 Entry point activities suggested at different locations of watershed Ward Activity
Location Size Beneficiaries Cost
(Rs.) Purpose /use
Jai Vegetable collection center
Jai 6x5 All 260000 To collect farm produce
Birgarh Khurali Komlu All 30000 Drinking
Latnog All 15600 Drinking
Birgarh All 30000 Drinking
bhagari All 30000 Drinking
Upper birgarh
All 28200 Drinking
Sanahu Tank Jatali All 105000 Irrigation
Namana Tank Namana 3x3x2 All 58000 Drinking
Total 5,56,800
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-245]
Part 5.05
P 5.05 WATER HARVESTING
The main sources of irrigation in the gram Panchayat are Tellabs, Dam, tanks and water schemes. The most of the cultivated area is rainfed. The existing water resources are drying due to climatic change. The people face acute problem of water during stress period, specifically for the irrigation of vegetable crops etc. P 5.051 Existing and proposed water harvesting structures with storage capacity
Name of structure
Number of structure
Capacity (M3) Project intervention
No. of beneficiaries
Old New Old New Old New Old New
Kachha talab - 48 - 5408 - 5408 - All
Roof water harvesting
- 29 - 654 - 654 - 205
Tanks - 45 - 1872 - 1872 - 280
Kuhal - 1 - - - All
Total 123 7934 7934 -
P 5.051a WATER BODIES /WATER HARVESTING STRUCTURES Work Name of
the Ward
Proposed number
Location No of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m)
Estimated Budget
(Rs.)
Kachha talab
Namana 1 Dullu All 10x8x2 62500
1 Kahari Matli All 10x8x2 62500
Kaprol 4 Kasho All 8x8x2 156800
1 Sukho All 8x8x2 39200
1 Chalawani All 8x8x2 39200
Jai 1 Jai –I All 10x8x2 62500
1 Jai-II All 10x8x2 62500
2 Dhano All 10x8x2 125000
Birgarh 1 Kamblu All 8x8x2 39200
1 Newri All 8x8x2 39200
1 Upper Birgarh All 8x8x2 39200
1 Lower Birgarh All 8x8x2 39200
1 Malawag All 8x6x2 36700
1 Karot All 10x8x2 62500
1 Lower Birgarh All 10x8x2 62500
1 Ranowan All 10x8x2 62500
1 Lower Birgarh All 8x8x2 39200
Kiar 1 Matain Dnartu All 8x6x2 36700
1 Shingar All 8x6x2 36700
2 Paniule (left & right )
All 8x6x2 73400
1 Talari All 8x6x2 36700
1 Khatal All 8x6x2 36700
2 Roani ( left & right )
All 8x6x2 73400
1 Kelo All 8x6x2 36700
1 Dangri All 8x6x2 36700
1 Shanga juber All 8x6x2 36700
2 Kair (Left & right All 8x6x2 73400
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-246]
)
1 Nal near master house
All 8x6x2 36700
Sanahu 1 Gumet All 8x8x2 39200
1 Sanahu –I All 8x8x2 39200
1 Sanahu-II All 8x8x2 39200
1 Sanahu-III All 8x8x2 39200
1 Khali ki Nali ka bab -I
All 8x8x2 39200
1 Khali ki Nali ka bab –II
All 8x8x2 39200
1 Khali ki Nali ka bab -II
All 8x8x2 39200
Sambar 1 Upper samber-I All 8x8x2 39200
1 Upper samber –II
All 8x8x2 39200
1 Cheno All 8x8x2 39200
1 Bandli Nala 12 8x8x2 39200
1 Garo Dhak ke nichey
12 8x8x2 39200
1 Naago jubberi All 8x8x2 39200
Total 48 20,53,800
Roof water
Namana 1 Dullu 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Namana –I 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Namana-II 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Namana-III 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Namana-IV 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Matii 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Jot 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Lower namana 7 3x3x2 57000
1 Matli 5 3x3x2 57000
Kaprol 1 Kashu –I 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Kashu –II 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Sukho 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Kashu-III 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Kaprol 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Chalawani 4 3x3x2 57000
Birgarh 1 Lower Birgarh 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper Birgarh 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Latnog 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Kruth –II 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Chalahan 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Karuth 5 3x3x2 57000
Kiar 1 Shingar 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Roani 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Kailo 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Kiar 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Talari -I 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Talari-II 3 3x3x2 57000
Sanahu 1 Dhaklu 3 3x3x2 57000
Sambar 1 Bandli 4 3x3x2 57000
Total 29 16,53,000
Tank Namana 1 Naltu 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Katogara 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Upper Namana 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Jot 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Matli 4 5x4x2 82000
Kaprol 1 Kasho –I 6 5x4x2 82000
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-247]
1 Kasho-II 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kasho-III 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kasho karail 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Sukho 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Sowa 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Chalowani –I 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Chalowani-II 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Kaprol 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Kasho-IV 12 5x4x2 82000
1 Jabli 2 5x4x2 82000
Jai 1 Jai –I 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Dano hiuri 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Dino hiuri 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Lohat 6 5x4x2 82000
Birgarh 1 Latnog 11 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhagari 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Upper Birgarh 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Lower Birgarh 5 5x4x2 82000
1 molawag 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Karuth-I 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Karuth -II 8 5x4x2 82000
Kiar 1 Shingar 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Roani 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kiar 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Kailo 5 5x4x2 82000
Sanahu 1 Kadehari –I 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Kadehari -II 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Sanahue 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Kalahar –I 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Kalahar-II 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Bakharki Nal 13 5x4x2 82000
1 Dangri 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Lower Kalahar 4 5x4x2 82000
Samber 1 Bandli 13 5x4x2 82000
1 Kumarhati Bandli
5 5x4x2 82000
1 Samber –I (Near Bawari)
11 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhailki Nali 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Newri 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Samber-II 7 5x4x2 82000
Total 45 36,90,000
Kuhal Kair 1 Mati Nala to kayar
All 1100 mtr. 6,60,000
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-248]
P5.051b Storage capacity and cost of new water harvesting structures under watershed programme and convergence
Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs) No. Capacity (m3
) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond 15 1920 606990 33 3488 1446810
Roof water harvesting
29 654 1653000 - - 0
Irrigation tank 45 1872 3690000 - - 0
Kuhal - - 0 1 - 660000
Total 89 4446 59,49,990 34 3488 21,06,810 Note: Details as in annexure
P5.051c Total Storage Capacity of Existing and New structures
Scheme Existing structures (m3) New structures (m3
) Total capacity (m3)
Watershed - 4446 4446
Convergence - 3488 3488
Total Capacity - 7934 7934
P5.052 Budget
Scheme Existing structures (Rs) New structures (Rs) Total (Rs)
Watershed - 5949990 5949990
Convergence - 2106810 2106810
Total - 80,56,800 80,56,800
P5.053 Total storage capacity and cost through watershed and convergence
programme
Particulars Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Watershed 4446 5949990
Convergence 3488 2106810
Total 7934 80,56,800 Presently, if all the existing watershed structures are renovated, this will enhance storage capacity to 7934 (m
3)with cost estimate of Rs. 80,56,800
(Total water harvesting potential Storage capacity (watershed) + storage capacity (convergence) = 7934 (m
3)
Area to be irrigated under watershed programme =39.67 ha. Note : Total area is calculated by dividing total water available under watershed with depth of irrigation
i.e. 0.02 cm
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-249]
Part 5.06
P5.06 AGRICULTURE
The main agricultural crops grown in the Panchayat wheat and maize among cereal crops rajmash and Mash among pulses. The productivity of crop was observed very low due to rainfed condition. This can be increased through increase in irrigation facilities and latest technology. Part 5.061 Prevalent Farming System under Agriculture
1. Agriculture (Maize/ pulses + Wheat/Barley/ Pluses) 2. Agriculture + Animal Rearing 3. Agriculture + Horticulture (fruit crops+ Vegetables) + Animal Rearing 4. Agriculture + Labour + Rural Artisans
P 5.062 Present status of Agriculture Crops and Proposed interventions:
P 5.062a Cereals Crops
Crops grown : Maize, Wheat and Barley Total Productions : 124 qt (based on PRA exercise)
Status Particulars Maize Wheat Barley
Existing Area under cultivation 50 Bigha 18 Bigha 25 Bigha
Production 62.5 Q 21.6 Q 40 Q
Productivity 1.25 Q/ bigha 1.20 Q/ bigha 1.6 Q/ bigha
Variety Kanchan, Pioneer
Madurai,S-308, Sonalika and local
Local
Technology Kera method Broad casting Broad casting
Proposed Increase in area 20 Bigha 10 Bigha 16 Bigha
Variety Kanchan Sonalika Dolma
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
210 Kg 420 Kg 492 Kg
Source: Household survey, Regional Centre, NAEB, UHF, 2010
P5.062b Pulses
Crops grown : Rajmash and Urad Total Productions : 2.5 qt (based on PRA exercise)
Source: Household survey, Regional Centre, NAEB, UHF, 2010
Status Particulars Rajmesh Urad
Existing Area under cultivation 40 Bigha 15 Bigha
Production 24Q 6 Q
Productivity 60 kg/ bigha 40 kg/ bigha
Variety Red capsule Local
Technology Broad casting and line method
Broad casting and line method
Proposed Increase in area 15 Bigha 7Bigha
Variety Red capsul Improved (T-9)
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
550 Kg 88 Kg
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-250]
P5.062c Requirement of improved seed under different crops
Particulars Quantity (kg)
Project contribution with 10% Seed replacement rate (Kg)
Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Cereals
Maize 210 21.0 420
Wheat 420 42.0 1050
Barley 492 49.2 1230
Pulses
Urad 88 9 810
Rajmash 550 55.0 4125
Total 1760 7635 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of seed for each crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bighas with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Maize (70x3), Wheat (28x15), Barley (41x12), Pulses Rajmash(55x10) and Urad (22x4) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 percent replacement rate each year for two years. This seed may be given as demonstration units among the beneficiaries.
P 5.063 Critical Gaps in Agriculture Production
Lack of irrigation facilities.
Lack of scientific agricultural practices.
Timely unavailability of seeds, fertilizers and chemicals for insect-pest management.
Improved seed varieties not adequately used.
P5.064 Marketing
Not sold used only for self consumption
P5.065 Project Interventions z) Introduction of improved seed
Improved seed of maize, wheat and pulses will be introduced as demonstration units
aa) Introduction of Vermicompost-composting: Nineteen units will be
developed as demonstration, in each village of the panchayat.
For better and productive utilization of FYM Vermicompost is being recommended.
Ward Name No. Of Units Budget
Birgarh 2 14000
Sanahu 2 14000 Sambhar 2 14000 Jai 2 14000 Kaprol 2 14000 Kiar 2 14000 Namana 1 7000
Total 13 91,000 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-251]
Unit Dimension= 3mx1.8mx.45m
Vermicompost rate - 7000 /unit
Item Budget estimate cost (Rs)
Contribution Total
Project Beneficiaries
Seed 7635 7635 763
Vermicompost 91000 91000 9100
Total 98635 98635 9863
bb) Human Resource Development (HRD)/ Capacity Building and training in Agriculture
Training on cultivation practices of various agriculture crops.
Training on insects & pests management.
Training on post harvest management.
Training on Vermicompost
Exposure visits and experience sharing.
cc) Numbers of trainings / Exposure visits
Number of Trainings =3
Number of Trainees=30-35
Duration = 3 days
dd) Exposure visit One exposure visit of 30 -40 farmers
P 5.066 Project Impact a)
Crops Existing families
Addition in families
Total families after project interventions
Seed requirement after project intervention (kg)
Maize 51 20 71 21.0
Wheat 20 5 25 42.0
Barley 31 8 39 49.2
Mash 15 4 19 9
Rajmash 51 12 63 55.0
Total 168 49 217 176.2
Presently 168 families are involved in agriculture production. After project intervention 49 additional families will be involved in agriculture (i.e 20 families in maize, 5 families in wheat, 8 families in Barley and 16 families in Pluses ). In total 217 families will be benefited after project intervention and the seed requirement for all these families will be 1760 kg i.e. 210 kg seeds for maize, 420 kg for wheat, 492 kg for Barley,550 kg seed for Rajmash and 88 kg seed for mash.
b) Skill development and capacity building of about 25 to 30 farmers from the Panchayat c) Encouragement towards organic farming and improving fertility of soils through
Vermicompost
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-252]
Part 5.07
P 5.07 HORTICULTURE
The chapter deals with the fruit and vegetable crops. Among fruits apple, pear, and walnut etc. are grown .Apple is the major cash crop. The watershed area is also cultivated with different types of vegetables. These includes cabbage, beans, capsicum, potato, peas, cauliflower, red chilli etc. the vegetable production is the main farm activity and a good source of employment and income.
P5.071 Prevalent Farming Practices under Horticulture
Horticulture + vegetables
Vegetable + Animal rearing
Vegetable crops (Cabbage+Beans)(Peas+Potato)(Cauliflower +Capsicum)
Fruit crop (Apple + Pear)
Agriculture + Horticulture + Animal rearing. P45072 Present status of horticulture crops and proposed interventions: P5.072a Fruits
Status Particular Apple Pear
Existing Area under cultivation 120 Bigha -
Present Production 2640 Qt -
Productivity 22 Qt -
Variety Red royal, Golden -
Technology Indigenous -
Proposed Increase in area 263 Bigha 171 Bigha
Varieties Red chief, top red Bartlet, Red bartlet
Plants requirement 9205 6840
P 5.072b Vegetables crops
Status Vegetable crops
Cabbage Bean Peas Cauliflower
Potato Capsicum Tomato
Existing Area under cultivation
54 Bighas 50 Bighas 45 Bighas 30Bighas 15 Bighas 20Bighas 15 Bighas
Present Production
756 Quintal
400 Quintal
360 Quintal
300 Quintal
75Quintal 60 Quintal 75 Quintal
Productivity
14Q/Bighas
8Q/Bighas 8Q/Bighas 10Q/Bighas
5 Q/Bighas
3Q/Bighas 5Q/Bighas
Variety Hybrid Falguni Azad, P-1, Linken
Shaweta Kufri,Jyoti Bharat Himsona
Technology
Indigenous Indigenous
Indigenous
Indigenous Indigenous
Indigenous
Indigenous
Proposed
Increase in area
30 Bighas 25 Bighas
20 Bighas 15 Bighas 10 Bighas 8 Bighas 7 Bighas
Variety Improved hybrid
Falguni Azad, P-1,Linken
Shaweta Kufri,Jyoti Bharat Himsona
Total seed requirement
4200 gm 450 Kg 520 kg 2250 gm 37.5 Q 840 gm 440 gm
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-253]
P 5.073 Critical Gaps in Horticulture Production
Lack of vegetable collection centre
Lack of sufficient irrigation facilities
Quality seedling of fruit crop.
Lack of technical knowledge for cultural operation
Knowledge about PHT.
Lack of value addition.
Availability of fertilizers
P 5.074 Marketing
f) Vegetable are sold at Theog, Dhalli, Shimla market and Apple are sold at Dhalli, Solan, Chandigarh and Delhi.
P5.075 Project Interventions
jj) Supply of improved verities of fruit crops seedlings. kk) Vegetable collection centre. ll) Training on cultural operations and on value addition. mm) Farm based enterprises nn) Irrigation through moisture conservation measures oo) Drip irrigation Sprinkler pp) Vegetable seed production area
P 5.075a Proposed fruit crop intervention in the Project Area
Apple
Sr. No.
Name of ward No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha)
Amount(RS)
1 Birgarh 70 1400 40 35000
2 Sanahu 78 1560 45 39000
3 Sambhar 64 1280 37 32000
4 Jai 46 920 26 23000
5 Kaprol 68 1360 39 34000
6 Kiar 35 700 20 17500
7 Namana 99 1980 56 49500
Total 460 9200 263 2,30,000 Note : Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Pear:
Sr. No. Name of ward
No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha)
Amount(RS)
1 Birgarh 70 1050 26 12600
2 Sanahu 78 1170 29 14040
3 Sambhar 64 960 24 11520
4 Jai 46 690 17 8280
5 Kaprol 68 1020 25 12240
6 Kiar 35 525 13 6300
7 Namana 99 1485 37 17820
Total 460 6900 171 82,800 Note : Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of plant for each crop has been determined by the total number of plants x Bigha i. e apple 35 plant /bigha and pear 40/bigha.
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-254]
P 5075b Requirement of Improved Vegetable Seed in Project Area
Crops Seed requirement(Kg) Quantity (Kg)
Project contribution with 10% seed replacement
Estimated Budget(Rs)
Cabbage 4.200 0.420 840
Beans 450 45.0 21600
Peas 520 52.0 4680
Cauliflower 2.250 0.230 9200
Potato 3750 375.0 45000
Capsicum 0.840 0.090 4950
Tomato 0.440 0.050 2500
Total 88,770
The quantity of seed for each vegetable crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bigha with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Cabbage (50 gm), Beans (6 kg), Peas (8 kg),Cauliflower(50 gm), Potato (150 kg), Capsicum (30 gm), Tomato(20 gm) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 per cent replacement rate each year for 2 years. This seed may be given as samples among the beneficiaries for development and demonstration units
P 5.076 Impact/Project Outcome
32. Skill development /capacity building of 76 farmers 33. Cropping pattern changed. Area under vegetable increased (44 bighas) 34. Farming systems changed. Areas under fruit crops increased (30 bighas) 35. Production of fruit and vegetable from the areas enhanced 36. Livelihood of 43 more farming families linked with horticulture
Species Existing families Addition in
families Total families after project intervention
Fruits
Apple 36 460 460
Pear - 460 460
Vegetables
Cabbage 27 25 52
Beans 54 30 84
Peas 50 30 80
Cauliflower 36 12 48
Potato 18 10 28
Capsicum 24 8 32
Tomato 23 10 33
P 5.077 Vegetable Collection Centre
Ward Location No. Size Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Birgarh Khaltu nala 1 6x5 41 260000
Sanahu Kalahar 1 6x5 50 260000
Sambhar Sambhar 1 6x5 64 260000
Kaprol Jae 1 6x5 41 260000
Kiar Kiar 1 6x5 10 260000
Namana Sango jubbar 1 6x5 22 260000
Total 6 228 15,60,000
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-255]
Part 5.08
P 5.08 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
Animal rearing is the second important activity for livelihood along with Agriculture. Animals are reared by farmers mainly for milk, FYM, Milch animals are local as well as improved. Hence milk production is low.
P 5.081 Milk Production and fodder requirement Total numbers of milching cattle in the panchayat are 706 and average production of milk per day is 3 lt from local cows, 5.5 lt from jersey cows per day. The total milk production/day is 3060.5 lt for different species.
P 5.081a Average and Total milk production
Milch cattle Number Average milk production lt./day
Total production (lt.)
Cow(Local) 329 3 987
Cow (improved) 377 5.5 2073.5
Total 706 3060.5
P 5.082 Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons) Green fodder available in project area is 5854 tons whereas dry fodder available is 3513 ton. Total 9367 ton fodder is available in project area. But requirement of green fodder is 14051 ton whereas requirement of dry fodder is 4684 ton. Total fodder required is 18735 ton. Deficit of green fodder in project area is 8197 ton and that of dry fodder is 1171 tons. P 5.082a Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons)
Available Required Deficit
Green Dry Total Green Dry Total Green Dry Total
5854 3513 9367 14051 4684 18735 8197 1171 9368
Note - Available Fodder Green - 25kg/day x 30 days x 6months x Total live stock Dry -15 kg/day x 30days x 6months x Total live stock
Required Fodder: Green -30kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock
Dry -10kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-256]
P 5.082b Gap between Demand and supply of total Fodder
Particulars Fodder (tons)
Supply 9367
Demand 18735
Deficit 9368
P 5.083 Project interventions
Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands Training/Capacity building
p) Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses
Species: Tree: Buel, Ban, Robinia Grasses: Berseem, Orchard grass, Napier etc.
P 5083a Requirement of fodder trees and grasses in wards
Name of Ward
Fodder Trees Grasses
Area (ha.)
No. of Plants
Estimated Budget(Rs)
Area (ha.)
Quantity of seeds (kg)
Estimated Budget (Rs)
Birgarh 1 1100 20000 1 35 4200
Sanahu 1 1100 20000 1 35 4200
Sambhar 1 1100 20000 1 35 4200
Jai 1 1100 20000 1 35 4200
Kaprol 1 1100 20000 1 35 4200
Kiar 1 1100 20000 1 35 4200
Namana 1 1100 20000 1 35 4200
7 7700 140000 7 245 29,400 Note: Target for 4
th year
q) Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands r) Training and Capacity Building
Live stock management
Animal Health
Artificial insemination
Improved grasses / Fodder trees Exposure visits
Number of Training
Four trainings with 5-7 farmers in each trainings
Exposure visits for 5-7 farmers
P 5.084 Project outcome/impact
P 5.084a Estimated production of milk after project intervention
Milk production after project intervention will increase to 5.6 lt. /day and total production of milk after project intervention will be 3955 liters.
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-257]
P 5.084b Milk production from cows and buffaloes
Milch cattle No. Milk production lt./day
Total production (lt.)
Cow(Local) 329 4 1316
Cow (improved) 377 7 2639
Total 706 3955
P 5.084c Total milk production before and after project intervention. Increase in milk production is 894.5 lt. with total production of 3955 lt.
Milch cattle Before project (lt.) After project (lt.) Increase after project
Improved cows 2073.5 2639 565.5
Local cows 987 1316 329
Total 3060.5 3955 894.5
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-258]
Part 5.09
P 5.09 FISHERY Fisheries can be one of the additional source of income to the farmers of the watershed area, but due to the lack of fresh water, the people enable to take up this activity as a source of income. Secondly the people of the watershed area is practicing agriculture, horticulture and vegetable cultivation which is giving good returns to the farmers. Hence fish cultivation cannot suggest for the watershed areas of the theog block.
P 5.091a Existing and Proposed water bodies for fish culture
Existing water bodies Proposed water bodies Owner ship private /common No Size (ft) location No Size (ft) Location
1 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
P 5.091b Availability and requirement of fish seed /fingerlings
Ward Existing families
Proposed families
Present quantity of fish
Requirement of fish seed
Breeds
1 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
P 5.092 Project Interventions
Introducing of fisheries among more families
Requirement of improved seed (fingerlings)
Training on fish culture
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-259]
Part 5.10
P5.10 DRINKING WATER
The panchayat area falls in the rain fed area. Water resources are very limited which has been taped fully by the local people for drinking and irrigation purposes. In earlier days there were water bodies (Bawaries) from which the people used to take water for drinking purpose. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and transect- walk of the water shed area source some of fact regarding drinking water come up.
Dried up of the water bawaries due to the climate change.
Heavy pressure on the existing water bodies due to increase in population.
Less care of maintenance of water bodies, which is due to the habit of tap water provided at door step provided by the IPH department, lifted from Giri River.
Less percolation for the existing Bawaries due to less range and drying up of Johar at the watershed area
Presently people take the water through taps, which is provided in alternative days.
P 5.10.1 Availability of water in the panchayat P 5.10.1a Availability of water before and project interventions
Sr. No
Particulars Capacity (lt)
Present After Project intervention
1 Total supply of water per day 170500 369600
2 Total House holds 460 460
3 Total population 2280 2280
4 Water Available per house hold per day 371 803
5 Per capita Availability 75 162
P 5.10.2 Status of Drinking water in different wards of Panchayat
P 5.10.2a Structure, water availability on daily and monthly basis Ward/ Village
Name of Structure Availability of water /day from the source
No. of months water available during the year
Tap/ WST Well Handpump Bawaries
No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity
Birgarh 3 30000 - - 30000 6-8 months/year
Sanahu 2 20000 1 900 4 3200 24100 12-12 months/year
Sambhar 3 30000 - - 2 4000 3 2400 36400 6 months
Jai 1 10000 - - 4 3200 13200 6 months
Kaprol 1 12000 - - 4 3200 15200
Kiar 0 0 - - 1 2000 5 4000 6000
Namana 4 40000 - - 7 5600 45600 6 months
Total 14 142000 1 900 3 6000 27 21600 170500
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-260]
P 5.10.2b Structure with number of beneficiaries and dimensions.
Work Name of the Ward
Existing number
Proposed number
Location No. of Beneficiaries
Size (m)
Estimated Budget(Rs.)
Bawari Namana 7 1 Upper Namana
All 40000
1 Dullu All 40000
kaprol 4 0
Jai 4 1(Repair) Lohat All 20000
1(Repair) Jai All 20000
1(Repair) Dhano-I All 20000
1(Repair) Dhano-II All 20000
Birgarh 1 Dochi All 40000
1 Latnog (kadar Singh)
All 40000
1 Malawag All 40000
Kiar 5 All 0
Sanahu 4 1(repair)
Doon Devta ki Baon
All 20000
Samber 3 0
Total 3,00,000
Tank Namana 2 1 Dullu All 3x3x2 57000
1 Namana All 3x3x2 57000
Kaprol 1 Jubli kaprol All 3x3x2 57000
Jai 1 Kashu Nala All 3x3x2 57000
1 Samber Nala All 3x3x2 57000
Birgarh 1 1 Birgarh All 3x3x2 57000
1 Datana Nala All 3x3x2 57000
1 Jal (datana Nala)
All 3x3x2 57000
1 Komblu Nala All 3x3x2 57000
1 Karuth Nala All 3x3x2 57000
Sanahu 2 1 Chewan Dhank Nala
All 3x3x2 57000
Samber 3 1 Bandli Near school
All 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper newri All 3x3x2 57000
1 Bandli All 3x3x2 57000
Total 14 7,98,000
P 5.10.3 Storage capacity and availability of water from existing structures
Sr. No.
Collecting structures
Storage capacity(lt)
Availability of water/ day from the source(lt)
No. of months water available during the year
1 WST/Tap 142000 142000 4-5 Months After the Interval of three days
2 Well 900 900
3 Bawaries 21600 21600
4 Handpump 6000 6000 6-7 Months
Total 170500 170500
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-261]
P 5.10.4 Proposed activities for increase in the water capacity/ availability
through renovation/new construction of structure P 5.10.4a Size, location, capacity of structures with beneficiaries
Structure Size (m) Location Capacity (lt) Benefited families
Old New Old New Old
After intervention (lt)
Old New
WST/Tap As per annexure 142000 340000 All All
Well 900 1000
Bawaries 21600 22600
Handpump 6000 6000 All All
Total
170500 369600
P 5.10.5 Critical Gaps to be covered (item/activity)
Irregular supply of drinking water
Improper drainage of the catchment area to the ponds
P 5.10.6 Outcome
Source Present storage capacity(lt)
Proposed storage capacity(lt)
Total Families benefitted
Present Requirement/ day(lt)
Quantity after intervention (new + repair lt)
WST/Tap 142000 340000
460 371 803
Well 900 1000
Bawaries 21600 22600
Handpump 6000 6000
Total 170500 369600
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-262]
Part 5.11
P5.11SOIL CONSERVATION The watershed area comprises of hill steep slopes having mixed layers of soil, facing problems of major soil erosion during rainy season. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and farmers, it was observed that soil erosion is increasing at a faster rate, due to the following reasons:
Heavy and uncontrolled grazing
Deforestation in the watershed areas
Construction of roads and dumping of debris along Nala side
Cutting of bushes and hedges by local people for fuel and fodder purpose
Lake of physical and bio logical structures, which facilitate water conservation
Excessive use of cultivated land for Veg. purpose.
P5.111 To check soil erosion, following interventions are recommendation
Construction of check dams from top to bottom to minimize the flow of water.
Construction of crate walls to sloppy land sliding area.
Construction of Contour and trenches to check soil erosion.
Proper bunding on the cultivated lands by planting grasses
Biological/vegetative engineering measures along the slope land
P 5.112 Various structure are required to be constructed at different location for
checking soil erosion P 5.112a Structure with number of beneficiaries
Activity Ward Name
Location Proposed (No)
Families Benefited
Size(m) Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Dry Check Dam
Kaprol Dhani Kashu Nala
4 All 4x2x1 14400
Sanahu Magroh Nala 5 All 4x2x1 18000
Banti Nala 5 All 4x2x1 18000
Samber Garo ke Dhak ki Nali
4 All 4x2x1 14400
Bhail ki Nali 5 All 4x2x1 18000
Total 23 82,800
Crate Wall
Namana Namana near Bawari
5 All 4x2x1 27500
Jai Between Sukh lal to Ganga ram’s house
5 All 4x2x1 27500
10 55,000
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Soil conservation work includes formation of dry check dams/gully plugging and crate walls. In this panchayat total 23 dry check dams will be constructed which will benefit all families of the concerned area and 10 crate wall will be constructed which will be benefit all families of the area.
Vegetative Measure: Various ty pes of trees (Robinia,kenth), Shrubs (|Berbris, Ruses) and grasses (Chrysopogon falues, Cynodon dactylon, Napier etc.) can be grown in the areas prone to soil erosion. Fodder grasses like Napier grass can be used on farm bunds. For demonstration in each panchayat about 10,000 cuttings could be planted/ distributed to farmers. Outcome
To minimize the impact of rainfall
To reduce soil erosion
To improve moisture conditions of the area
To improve soil properties, etc.
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-264]
Part 5.12
P5.12 CONVERGENCE The linkage of the IWMP-VI Kayar with the other development programme is also one of the important components. The possibilities of identifying different activities under the IWMP and their association with other activities of different line departments can be assured through convergence. This is the best tool to derive support from different line departments.
The following activities can be converged from one head to another:
Developmental activities like roads and irrigation facilities can be converged with PMGSY, PWD, IPH and MNREGA program
Employment Generation with MNREGA programme run by Rural Development Department
To improve productivity, distribution of improved seeds, fertilizers, insecticides and pesticides can be converged with State Agriculture Department under Pandit Dindayal Krishi Yojna
Construction of poly houses and vegetable Collection Centres at watershed level can be constructed under the Horticulture Technology Mission run by Department of Horticulture
Income generating activities and micro-enterprises with rural employment programme, Prime Minster Employment Generation Programme. Self –Employment Schemes etc.
Diary development and sheep-goats rearing for the resource less people under Dudh Ganga Pariyojana run by the Animal Husbandry Department
Table: Activity/ work to be taken other programme/scheme
Sr.No. Activity /work
Programme /scheme for convergence
Agency/Deptt Budget contribution (Rs.)
Watershed Convergence Beneficiaries Total
1 Kachha talab
MNEREGA RD 606990 1446810 60699 21,14,499
2 Kuhal MNEREGA RD 0 660000 - 6,60,000
3 Dairy farming
Dudh Ganga Pariyojna
Animal Husbandry
20000 180000 2,00,000
Total 6,26,990 22,86,810 60699 29,74,499
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-265]
Part 5.13
P5.13 MICRO ENTERPRISES Income generating activity reported in the watershed areas are carpentry, masonry, shoe making and weavers, diary, poultry, sheep and goats rearing, pattal and basket making etc,. These income generating activities can transform the rural poor, if they have given more opportunities in the form of trainings, equipments and machine etc., cutting and tailoring, achar making, jam, jelly, candy and juices making can be other options for rural women to improve their socio-economic conditions.
The skills of local artisans can be improved by providing more opportunities at their door steps. Keeping in view the above mentioned facts, the following activities will be taken up under watershed programme for farmers.
P5.131 Income enhancement and employment generation through different income generating activities
P5.131a Number of households with activities and income
Sr. No
Activity Existing No. of household
Proposed No of household
Present income/ mandays (Rs/day)
After intervention income/ mandays
1 Carpenter 6 12 72000/360 216000/1080
2 Black Smith 4 4 18000/120 36000/240
3 Basket Making
- 1 - 9000/60
4 Masonry 7 7 84000/420 126000/630
5 Cutting & tailoring
- 2 - 12000/120
6 Cobbler 2 2 9000/60 20000/180
7 Vermicompost 1 - 6000/60
8 Poultry - 1 - 12000/365
9 Dairy farming 8 10 Self use 252000/2100
10 Goatry 1 1 Self use 4000/routine work
Note: Target for 3rd
and 4th
year The above mention activities are considered for the farmer/rural artisan land holding less than 3 bighas which will be verified during the implementation by the PIA. P 5.132 Activity Wise Projects 1. Carpentry
m. Purpose : Livelihood/ Enhancement of income n. Category : SC/ IRDP o. No. of families involved : 12 p. Project intervention
vii. Training viii. Tools and equipments
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-266]
Outcomes of Projects
Present income/mandays
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (RS)
72000/360 216000/1080 Machine plainer and training.
1,20,000
2. Black Smith
a) Purpose : Livelihood/ Enhancement of income b) Category : SC/ IRDP c) No. of families involved : 4 d) Project intervention
I. Training II. Tools and equipments
Outcomes of Projects
Present income/mandays
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
18000/120 36000/240 Tools and training 40,000
3. Basket Making
e. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income f. Category : NSC g. No. of families involved : 1 h. Project Intervention
iii. Training iv. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 9000/60 Training and tools 10,000
4 Masonry
e. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income f. Category : SC/IRDP g. No. of families involved : 7 h. Project Intervention
vii. Training viii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost(Rs.)
84000/420 126000/630 Tools and Training 70,000
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5. Cutting & Tailoring m. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income n. Category : NSC o. No. of families involved : 2 p. Project Intervention
vii. Training viii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/ mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 12000/120 Sewing machine 20,000
37. Cobbler
a) Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b) Category : NSC c) No. of families involved : 2 d) Project Intervention i. Training ii. Tools/Equipments
Outcome of project
Present income/ mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
9000/60 20000/180 Tools and Training 20,000
38. Vermicompost
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : NSC c. No. of families involved : 1 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Pits/Verms
Outcome of project
Present income/ mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 6000/60 Pits and Verms 6,000
39. Poultry a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : NSC c. No. of families involved : 2 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Poultry Birds
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-268]
Outcome of project
Present income/ mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 12000/365 Poultry Birds 20,000
40. Dairy Farming
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : NSC c. No. of families involved : 10 d. Project Intervention i. Training ii. Cows
Outcome of project
Present income/ mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost(Rs.)
Self use 252000/2100 Cows 2,00,000
41. Goatry
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : NSC c. No. of families involved : 1 d. Project Intervention i. Training ii. Improved pair of Goats
Outcome of project
Present income/ mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost(Rs.)
Self use 4000/routine work Improved pair of goats
5,000
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-269]
Part 5.14
P5.14 LIVELIHOOD CONCERNS The land resource is the primary and major source of livelihood activities in the watershed area. These natural resources can be used properly by adopting integrated farming system to get more return per unit space per unit time. Area is suitable for the cultivation of apple, pear, pomegranate and walnut. These fruits plants can be integrated with agriculture and animal’s husbandry to increase the productivity of land. The shortage of fodder leads farmers to rear only local breeds of animals that are too for self consumption of milk and farm yard manure. This shortage of fodder can be overcome by introducing multipurpose tree species. Other option of livelihood is the revival of rural artisans and for this best options with the rural artisans are carpenter, masonry, weaving, crafting and shoe making. The rural poor can earn good amount of money from these professions. These are some of important income generating activities need to be introduced in the watershed area. There is a dire need to aware, motivate and trained the local poor artisans. These artisans should be provided with equipments to earn their livelihood and to improve their socio economic conditions.
P5.141 Existing nature of livelihood in the watershed
Sr. No.
Category wise Total No. of household
Livelihood linked in the project
1 General 272 Agriculture +horticulture +animal husbandry + micro enterprises
2 SC 188 Agriculture
3 BPL 172 Agriculture and labourers
P5.142 AGRICULTURE
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of days/year food grain sufficiently at home per family
3 months 4 months
2 Average production from agriculture 3qt/family 4Q
3 Income from agriculture Self consumption
Self consumption
4 No. of families who want to increase areas (all crops in agriculture combined)
160 300
P5.143 HORTICULTURE
P5.143a Fruits production
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households with orchards 460 460
2 Area per household under horticulture (fruit trees)
3 bigha per household
4 bigha per household
3 Total production 2640 qt 5000 qt
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-270]
P5.143b Vegetable Productions
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households having commercial vegetable production
460 460
2 Average area per household under vegetable
2 bighas per household
3bighas per household
3 Total production 2026 qt 6100 qt
P5.143c Handling and Processing
Crops Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Fruits Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1persons 1persons/3months/year
Vegetable Number of persons involved with No of day per year
2 persons 2persons/3months/year
P5.153d Value Addition
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
1 Number of persons involved with no of day per year
Nil Nil
P5.143e Marketing
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
1 Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1persons 2persons
P5.144 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY P5.144a Production: (Milk/Egg/Meat/Wool/Fodder)
Product Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Milk No of families involved 460 460
Quantity of milk produced 3060 3955
No of milch cattle 706 706
P5.145 MICRO ENTERPRISES
P5.145a Activity Wise
Activity Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Carpenter No of households 6 12
No of mandays/year/household 60 90
Income per household 12000 18000
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-271]
Black Smith No of households 4 4
No of mandays/year/household 60 90
Income per household 12000 18000
Basket Making No of households - 1
No of mandays/year/household - 60
Income per household - 9000
Masonry No of households 7 7
No of mandays/year/household 60 90
Income per household 12000 18000
Cutting & tailoring No of households - 2
No of mandays/year/household - 60
Income per household - 6000
Cobbler No of households 2 2
No of mandays/year/household 30 90
Income per household 4500 10000
Vermicompost No of households - 1
No of mandays/year/household - 60
Income per household - 6000
Poultry No of households - 1
No of mandays/year/household - 365
Income per household - 12000
Dairy farming No of households 8 10
No of mandays/year/household 210 210
Income per household Self use 25200
Goatry No of households 1 1
No of mandays/year/household Routine work Routine work
Income per household Self use 4000
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-272]
Part 5.15
P 5.15 CAPACITY BUILDING
To implement watershed activities more effectively skill development and capacity building at Panchayat level is very important. The activities proposed are given below :
P5.151 Modules
P5.151a Awareness Camps
Will be organized at Panchayat level
P5.151b Training:
Training will be organized at
Block level
DRDA level
Institutional level
P5.151c Exposure Visits:
Exposure visits will be conducted at University/ Institutions /Field
P5.151d Special Trainings will be organized in the professional institutes
P5.152 Activities with number of participants
P5.152a Target groups and location of programme
Target group No. of participants
Activity Location
Member of Gram Shabha
All Awareness camps Panchayat level
PRI, VLI Members 10 Watershed Implementation and management Block level
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
3 to 5/panchayat
Water harvesting, agriculture, horticulture, forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries and micro enterprises etc.
Block level (One trainings for such activities)
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2/ ward/ panchayat
Exposure visits (university/professional institute/field visits)
State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2 / ward/ panchayat
Kissan Melas/ Pradashanis State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
2 to 3/ activity/ panchayat
Specialized trainings (Mushroom production, floriculture, fruit crops, nursery raising techniques, dairy development, poultry farming, goat breeding, cereals crops, agriculture and insect-pest management etc.
Professional Institutes / University
PIAs, WDTs members
10 Project implementation and management trainings, report writing and accounts maintenance
DRDA level
The capacity building of farmers and youth in the watershed areas can also be done under the micro enterprises and livelihood through Industrial Training Institute (ITI) occupation\trades as well as other entrepreneurs programmes which provide self-employment or wage employment within the watershed areas.
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-273]
Part 5.16
P 5.16ACTIVITY AND BUDGET
P 5.161 Agriculture (For Two Years)
Activity /item Variety Quantity (kg) Cost for 3rd year
Cost for 4th Year Improved Seeds
Maize Kanchan/Pioneer 21.0 420 420
Wheat Madurai ands-308 42.0 1050 1050
Barley Dolman 49.2 1230 1230
Pulses (urad) Improved(T-9) 9 810 810
Rajmash Local 55.0 4125 4125
Total 7,635 7,635
P 5.162 Vermicompost
Activity /item
No. Rate (Rs/unit)
Dimensions (m3)
Total Cost (Rs)
Vermicompost units one in each village
13 7000 3x1.85x0.45 91,000
Note : As per agriculture department norms P 5.163 Horticulture
Activity /Item
Variety No. of Plants required
Rate (Rs/plant)
Cost for 3rd year
Cost for 4th Year
Apple Red royal, Golden
9200 25 230000 230000
Pear Red bartlet 6900 12 82800 82800
Total 3,12,800 3,12,800
P 5.164 Vegetable
Activity /Item
Variety Quantity (kg) Cost for 3rd year
Cost for 4th Year
Cabbage Hybrid 0.420 840 840
Beans Falguni 45.0 21600 21600
Peas Hybrid, P-1, Linken & Azad
52.0 4680 4680
Cauliflower Shweta 0.230 9200 9200
Potato Kufri jyoti 375.0 45000 45000
Capsicum Bharat 0.090 4950 4950
Tomato Him sona 0.050 2500 2500
Total 88,770 88,770
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-274]
P 5.165 Vegetable collection Centres
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre) Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Vegetable collection centre
6 260000 6x5 15,60,000
P 5.166 Animal Husbandry
Activity /Item
Breed Area Rate (Rs)
Total cost (Rs)
Project share
Beneficiaries share
Convergence
Fodder 7 20000 140000 140000 - -
Grasses Napeir, Steria and Barseem
7 4200 or 120/ kg
29400 29400 - -
Total 14 169400 169400 - -
P 5.167 Soil conservation
Activity /Item No. Size Rate (Rs) Total cost (Rs)
Dry check dam 23 4x2x1 3600 82800
Crate wall 10 4x2x1 5500 55000
Total 33 1,37,800
P 5.168 Micro Enterprises
Activity /Item Total No. of families
Requirement Cost (Rs)
Carpenter 12 Machine plainer and training. 1,20,000
Black Smith 4 Tools and Training 40,000
Basket Making 1 Training and tools 10,000
Masonry 7 Training and tools 70,000
Cutting & tailoring 2 Sewing Machine 20,000
Cobbler 2 Training and tools 20,000
Vermicompost 1 Pits and verms 7,000
Poultry 1 Poultry birds 20,000
Dairy farming 10 Cows 2,00,000
Goatry 1 Pair of goats 10,000
Total 41 5,17,000
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-275]
Action Plan for IWMP-VI Theog Name of the State : Himachal Pradesh Name of the District : Shimla Name of Block : Theog Name of Panchayat : Kayar Total Area in Hectare : 928 hectare Total Sanctioned Amount : Rs.1,39,20,000 Total Village : 14
Sr. No.
Work Component
Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Allocated
1st year Plan 2nd year Plan 3rd year Plan 4th year 5th year
IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP
Physical
Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
A) General
1 Administrative cost
1392000 - 278400 - 278400 - 278400 - 278400 - 278400
2 Monitoring 139200 - - - 46400 - 46400 - 46400 - -
3 Evaluation 139200 - - - - - 46400 - 46400 - 46400
Total 16,70,400 - 2,78,400 - 3,24,800 - 3,71,200 - 3,71,200 - 3,24,800
B Institution & capacity building
a Awareness 7 105000 - 105000 - - - - - - - -
b Block level 7 140000 - 140000 - - - - - - - -
c District level 7 150000 - 150000 - - - - - - - -
d Institutional training
1 110000 - - - 110000 - - - - - -
e Exposure visit 4 120000 - - - 120000 - - - - - -
f Expert visits/services and Misc.
71000 - - - - 71000 - - - -
Total 6,96,000 - 3,95,000 - 2,30,000 - 71,000 - - - -
C Detailed Project Report (DPR)
139200 - 139200 - - - - - - - -
Total 1,39,200 - 1,39,200 - - - - - - - -
D ) Consolidation phase
696000 - - - - - - - - - 6,96,000
Total-D 6,96,000 - - - - - - - - - 6,96,000
E) Entry point activities
a Tank 2 163000 14 163000 - - - - - - - -
b Vegetable collection center
1 260000 23 260000 - - - - - - - -
c Khurali 5 133800 12 133800 - - - - - - - -
Total 5,56,800 49 5,56,800 - - - - - - - -
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-276]
Sr. No.
Work Component Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Available
3rd year Plan 4th year Plan
IWMP Convergence IWMP Convergence
Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
C ) Watershed Development Phase
1 Watershed Development Works
a Kachha talab 48 2053800 55 606990 - 1446810 - - - -
b Roof water 29 1653000 151 1653000 - 0 - - - -
c Tank 45 3690000 337 3690000 - 0 - - - -
d Kuhal 1 660000 0 - 660000 - - - -
Total 123 80,56,800 543 59,49,990 - 21,06,810 - - - -
2 Agriculture
a Provision for crop seed 15270 - 7635 - - - 7635 - -
b Vermicompost 13 91000 4 49000 - - 4 42000 - -
Total 1,06,270 4 56,635 - - 4 49,635 - -
3 Horticulture
a k) Apple 18400 Plants 460000 21 230000 - - 21 230000 - -
b l) Pear 13800 Plants 165600 14 82800 - - 14 82800 - -
c Vegetable seed 177540 8 88770 - - 8 88770 - -
d Vegetable collection center
6 1560000 71 780000 - - 71 780000 - -
Total 23,63,140 114 11,81,570 - - 114 11,81,570 - -
4 Animal Husbandry
a Fodder 7700 140000 - - - - 7 140000 - -
b Grasses 245 29400 - - - - 7 29400 - -
Total 1,69,400 - - - - 14 1,69,400 - -
5 Soil Conservation
a Dry Check Dam 23 82800 7 82800 - - - - - -
b Crate Wall 10 55000 4 55000 - - - - - -
Total 1,37,800 11 1,37,800 - - - - - -
6 Drinking water
a Bawari 10 300000 - 300000 - - - - - -
b Tank 14 798000 73 798000 - - - - - -
Total 24 10,98,000 73 10,98,000 - - - - - -
7 Livelihood activities for the asset less persons
a Carpentry 12 120000 - 120000 - - - - - -
b Masonry 7 70000 - 70000 - - - - - -
c Black Smith 4 40000 - 40000 - - - - - -
d Cutting and Tailoring 2 20000 - - - - - 20000 - -
e Cobbler 2 20000 - - - - - 20000 - -
f Basket Making 1 10000 - - - - - 10000 - -
Total 2,80,000 - 2,30,000 - - - 50,000 -
7 Production system & micro enterprises
a Vermicompost 1 7000 - 7000 - - - - - -
b Poultry 1 20000 - 20000 - - - - - -
c Dairy farming 10 200000 - - - - - 20000 - 180000
d Goatry 1 10000 - - - - - 10000 - -
Total 2,37,000 - 27,000 - - - 30,000 - 1,80,000
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-277]
SUMMARY Located at an altitude of 4900 feet above mean sea level Gram Panchayat Kair comprises the total area of 928 hac. The total amount sanctioned for watershed development works, production systems, micro- enterprises, livelihood activities including preparation of DPR and other phases is 139.20 lacs. Data regarding socio-economic profile, land use pattern, livestock position and cropping pattern, etc was collected from panchayat secretaries, patwaries and through household surveys and PRA exercises. Total population of the panchayat is 2280 out of which 272 families are of general, 188 families are of scheduled caste. In total 123 new water harvesting structures will be constructed including existing structures in which repair work will be done. Construction and repair of these structures will enhance the storage capacity to 7934 lt with total cost of Rs 80,556,800 with convergence which will irrigate 39.67 hac area of the panchayat.
The main agricultural crops grown in the panchayat are maize, wheet and barley with total area of 216 bigha. In total 1760 Kg seeds of agricultural crops will be provided in the panchayat which will cost Rs 1527 and 13 vermicomposting units will be developed as demonstration unit in the panchayat which will cost Rs 91,000 In agriculture there will be skill development and capacity building of about 25-30 farmers from the panchayat.
Horticulture is the major source of income to the farmers. The farmers are growing apple and vegetable crops in the watershed area. The total 1840 Plants of apple and 13800 plant of pear will be distributed to the farmers costing Rs 6,25,600. Improved verities seeds of different vegetable crops will be distributed to the farmers which will be cost Rs 1,77,540. The 6 vegetable collection centre will be provided which cost is Rs.15,60,000.
Total number of animals in the panchayat are 1510 for which fodder trees and grasses will be provided in each ward. In total 7700 plants of fodder and 245 Kg of grass seeds will be provided in the ward, which will cost Rs 1,40,000. and Rs 29,400 respectively. Drinking water is a pre requisite for the well- being of the area. 24 new drinking water structures like bawaries and wells will be constructed in different locations of the panchayat. Construction of new structures and repair of old structures will enhance the storage capacity to 369600 lt with cost estimate of Rs 1098000 Per capita availability of drinking water will increase from 75 lt to 162 lt after project. Soil conservation is the main objective of watershed programme. So to check soil erosion construction of crate wall will be done. Only River Banks will be constructed to prevent soil erosion, which will cost a total of Rs 1,37,800 The overall objective of watershed development programme is poverty elevation by investing in micro- enterprises and enhancing rural livelihoods. Income generating activities reported in the panchayat are Carpentry, Goatry, Vermicomposting, cutting & tailoring , and dairy farming. A total of Rs 5,17,000 will be given to the beneficiaries of these groups with necessary trainings and tools. Two horticulture nursery unit is introduce as demonstration in panchayat with cost of Rs.2,80,000. Amount spent on different activities like entry point activities (Rs.5,56,800 lac), water harvesting structures (Rs.80,56,800), agriculture development (rs.1,06,270), horticulture development (Rs.23,63,140), animal husbandry (Rs.1,69,400), drinking water (Rs 10,98,000), soil conservation (Rs 1,37,800), micro- enterprises and livelihood (Rs 5,17,000) and capacity building (Rs 6,96,250)
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-278]
Annexure-1 Water harvesting Target for 3rd year
Existing and Proposed water harvesting structures in Kayar Panchayat of IWMP VI Theog are presented as under Ward Name Activity Proposed No. Location GIS coordinates Benefited
Families Size (mt)
Estimated Cost (Rs.)
Latitude Longitude Altitude
Kachha talab Namana 1 Dullu 31°07.742 77°25.144 1634 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Kahari Matli 31°07.755 77°25.141 1642 All 10x8x2 62500
Kaprol 4 Kasho 31°07.121 77°25.357 5471 All 8x8x2 156800
1 Sukho 31°07.134 77°25.305 5486 All 8x8x2 39200
1 Chalawani 31°07.128 77°25.296 5464 All 8x8x2 39200
Jai 1 Jai –I 31°06.710 77°25.712 4786 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Jai-II 31°06.719 77°25.726 4798 All 10x8x2 62500
2 Dhano 31°06.732 77°25.698 4780 All 10x8x2 125000
Birgarh 1 Kamblu 31°07.770 77°25.740 1744 All 8x8x2 39200
1 Newri 31°07.781 77°25.733 1749 All 8x8x2 39200
1 Upper Birgarh 31°07.785 77°25.745 1741 All 8x8x2 39200
1 Lower Birgarh 31°07.791 77°25.730 1722 All 8x8x2 39200
1 Malawag 31°07.798 77°25.784 1738 All 8x6x2 36700
1 Karot 31°07.801 77°25.781 1776 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Lower Birgarh 31°07.832 77°25.796 1803 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Ranowan 31°07.815 77°25.783 1796 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Lower Birgarh 31°07.838 77°25.782 1789 All 8x8x2 39200
Kiar 1 Matain Dnartu 31°07. 130 77°25.358 4857 All 8x6x2 36700
1 Shingar 31°07. 138 77°25.364 4894 All 8x6x2 36700
2 Paniule (left & right ) 31°07.187 77°25.296 4850 All 8x6x2 73400
1 Talari 31°07.176 77°25.308 4864 All 8x6x2 36700
1 Khatal 31°07.205 77°25.311 4886 All 8x6x2 36700
2 Roani ( left & right ) 31°07.198 77°25.265 4908 All 8x6x2 73400
1 Kelo 31°07.215 77°25.185 4858 All 8x6x2 36700
1 Dangri 31°07.138 77°25.404 4857 All 8x6x2 36700
1 Shanga juber 31°07.201 77°25.416 4905 All 8x6x2 36700
2 Kair (Left & right ) 31°07.129 77°25.350 4898 All 8x6x2 73400
1 Nal near master house 31°07.135 77°25.360 4901 All 8x6x2 36700
Sanahu 1 Gumet 31°07.587 77°26.268 1889 All 8x8x2 39200
1 Sanahu –I 31°07.581 77°26.270 1892 All 8x8x2 39200
1 Sanahu-II 31°07.586 77°26.266 1879 All 8x8x2 39200
1 Sanahu-III 31°07.592 77°26.272 1875 All 8x8x2 39200
1 Khali ki Nali ka bab -I 31°07.598 77°26.282 1886 All 8x8x2 39200
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-279]
1 Khali ki Nali ka bab –II 31°07.605 77°26.293 1896 All 8x8x2 39200
1 Khali ki Nali ka bab -II 31°07.613 77°26.299 1884 All 8x8x2 39200
Sambar 1 Upper samber-I 31°07.189 77°26.361 1949 All 8x8x2 39200
1 Upper samber –II 31°07.176 77°26.378 1968 All 8x8x2 39200
1 Cheno 31°07.182 77°26.369 1962 All 8x8x2 39200
1 Bandli Nala 31°07.194 77°26.386 1987 12 8x8x2 39200
1 Garo Dhak ke nichey 31°07.215 77°26.391 1996 12 8x8x2 39200
1 Naago jubberi 31°07.204 77°26.411 1973 All 8x8x2 39200
Total 48 20,53,800
Roof water Namana 1 Dullu 31°07.736 77°26.401 1605 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Namana –I 31°07.742 77°25.144 1634 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Namana-II 31°07.786 77°25.158 1656 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Namana-III 31°07.779 77°25.162 1683 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Namana-IV 31°07.782 77°25.176 1667 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Matii 31°07.742 77°25.144 1634 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Jot 31°07.124 77°25.358 5471 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Lower namana 31°07.138 77°25.412 5560 7 3x3x2 57000
1 Matli 31°07.134 77°25.305 5486 5 3x3x2 57000
Kaprol 1 Kashu –I 31°07.128 77°25.385 5490 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Kashu –II 31°07.121 77°25.357 5471 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Sukho 31°07.770 77°25.740 1744 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Kashu-III 31°07.786 77°25.764 1758 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Kaprol 31°07.797 77°25.781 1786 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Chalawani 31°07.138 77°25.364 4894 4 3x3x2 57000
Birgarh 1 Lower Birgarh 31°07.198 77°25.265 4908 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper Birgarh 31°07.215 77°25.185 4858 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Latnog 31°07.129 77°25.350 4898 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Kruth –II 31°07.205 77°25.398 4915 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Chalahan 31°07.235 77°25.405 4925 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Karuth 31°07.587 77°25.268 1889 5 3x3x2 57000
Kiar 1 Shingar 31°07.592 77°25.261 1876 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Roani 31°07.732 77°25.158 1658 2 3x3x2 57000
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-280]
1 Kailo 31°07.756 77°25.162 1696 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Kiar 31°07.745 77°25.135 1686 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Talari -I 31°07.735 77°25.149 1672 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Talari-II 31°07.742 77°25.144 1634 3 3x3x2 57000
Sanahu 1 Dhaklu 31°07.121 77°25.357 5471 3 3x3x2 57000
Sambar 1 Bandli 31°07.138 77°25.376 5482 4 3x3x2 57000
Total 29 16,53,000
Tank Namana 1 Naltu 31°07.196 77°25.397 5508 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Katogara 31°07.203 77°25.265 5462 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Upper Namana 31°07.134 77°25.305 5486 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Jot 31°07.184 77°25.286 5517 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Matli 31°07.207 77°25.184 5496 4 5x4x2 82000
Kaprol 1 Kasho –I 31°07.218 77°25.196 5472 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Kasho-II 31°07.121 77°25.357 5471 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kasho-III 31°07.186 77°25.294 5518 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kasho karail 31°07.223 77°25.195 5488 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Sukho 31°06.710 77°25.712 4786 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Sowa 31°06.784 77°25.774 4795 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Chalowani –I 31°06.795 77°25.762 4764 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Chalowani-II 31°06.781 77°25.734 4786 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Kaprol 31°07.797 77°25.781 1786 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Kasho-IV 31°07.764 77°25.786 1754 12 5x4x2 82000
1 Jabli 31°07.770 77°25.740 1744 2 5x4x2 82000
Jai 1 Jai –I 31°07.764 77°25.784 1732 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Dano hiuri 31°07.782 77°25.792 1794 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Dino hiuri 31°07.791 77°25.786 1796 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Lohat 31°07.786 77°25.781 1781 6 5x4x2 82000
Birgarh 1 Latnog 31°07.138 77°25.364 4894 11 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhagari 31°07.198 77°25.265 4908 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Upper Birgarh 31°07.129 77°25.350 4898 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Lower Birgarh 31°07.215 77°25.185 4858 5 5x4x2 82000
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-281]
1 Molawag 31°07.233 77°25.196 486 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Karuth-I 31°07.590 77°25.270 1887 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Karuth -II 31°07.587 77°26.268 1888 8 5x4x2 82000
Kiar 1 Shingar 31°07.576 77°26.251 1871 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Roani 31°07.587 77°26.268 1889 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kiar 31°07.547 77°26.252 1876 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Kailo 31°07.531 77°26.246 1868 5 5x4x2 82000
Sanahu 1 Kadehari –I 31°07.583 77°26.272 1872 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Kadehari -II 31°07.164 77°26.374 1905 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Sanahue 31°07.178 77°26.384 1934 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Kalahar –I 31°07.189 77°26.361 1949 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Kalahar-II 31°07.174 77°26.372 1958 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Bakharki Nal 31°07.181 77°26.384 1967 13 5x4x2 82000
1 Dangri 31°07.186 77°26.372 1956 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Lower Kalahar 31°07.129 77°25.350 4898 4 5x4x2 82000
Samber 1 Bandli 31°07.138 77°25.372 5483 13 5x4x2 82000
1 Kumarhati Bandli 31°07.121 77°25.357 5480 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Samber –I (Near Bawari) 31°07.180 77°25.371 5472 11 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhailki Nali 31°07.105 77°26.380 5480 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Newri 31°07.110 77°25. 396 5481 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Samber-II 31°07.120 77°25. 339 5485 7 5x4x2 82000
Total 45 36,90,000
Kuhal Kair 1 Mati Nala to kayar 31°07.550 77°25. 259 1872 All 1100 mtr. 6,60,000
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-282]
Annexure-II Drinking water Target for 3rd year Ward Name Activity Existing
(No) Proposed (No)
Location GIS coordinates Benefited Families
Size (Mtr) Estimated Cost (Rs.)
Latitude Longitude Altitude
Bawari Namana 7 1 Upper Namana 31°07.732 77°25.183 1658 All 40000
1 Dullu 31°07.742 77°25.144 1634 All 40000
kaprol 4 31°06.781 77°25.734 4786 0
Jai 4 1(Repair) Lohat 31°06.710 77°25.712 4786 All 20000
1(Repair) Jai 31°06.732 77°25.698 4795 All 20000
1(Repair) Dhano-I 31°06.786 77°25.672 4805 All 20000
1(Repair) Dhano-II 31°07.736 77°25.772 1781 All 20000
Birgarh 1 Dochi 31°07.797 77°25.781 1786 All 40000
1 Latnog (kadar Singh) 31°07.782 77°25.792 1794 All 40000
1 Malawag 31°07.129 77°25.356 4898 All 40000
Kiar 5 31°07.742 77°25.144 1634 All 0
Sanahu 4 1(repair)
Doon Devta ki Baon 31°07.189 77°25.361 1949 All 20000
Samber 3 31°07.732 77°25.157 1640 0
Total 31°07.742 77°25.144 1634 3,00,000
Tank Namana 2 1 Dullu 31°07.121 77°25.357 5471 All 3x3x2 57000
1 Namana 31°07.124 77°25.358 5560 All 3x3x2 57000
Kaprol 1 Jubli kaprol 31°07.587 77°25.268 1889 All 3x3x2 57000
Jai 1 Kashu Nala 31°07.770 77°25.740 1744 All 3x3x2 57000
1 Samber Nala 31°07.786 77°25.732 1754 All 3x3x2 57000
Birgarh 1 1 Birgarh 31°07.776 77°25.747 1786 All 3x3x2 57000
1 Datana Nala 31°07.792 77°25.765 1792 All 3x3x2 57000
1 Jal (datana Nala) 31°07.782 77°25.781 1780 All 3x3x2 57000
1 Komblu Nala 31°07.178 77°25.254 4976 All 3x3x2 57000
1 Karuth Nala 31°07.198 77°25.265 4908 All 3x3x2 57000
Sanahu 2 1 Chewan Dhank Nala 31°07.215 77°25.18545 4858 All 3x3x2 57000
Samber 3 1 Bandli Near school 31°07.218 77°25.176 4896 All 3x3x2 57000
1 Upper newri 31°07.231 77°25.180 4899 All 3x3x2 57000
1 Bandli 31°07.742 77°25.144 1634 All 3x3x2 57000
Total 7,98,000
IWMP-VI- (2009-10) Kayar (2c6c6l2g) Theog- Shimla [Page-283]
Annexure-III
Soil conservation Measures Target for 3rd year
Ward Name Activity Location Proposed (No)
GIS coordinates Families Benefited
Size (Mtr) Estimated Cost (Rs.)
Latitude Longitude Altitude
Dry Check Dam Kaprol Dhani Kashu Nala 4 31°07.121 77°25.357 5471 All 4x2x1 14400
Sanahu Magroh Nala 5 31°07.587 77°25.268 1889 All 4x2x1 18000
Banti Nala 5 31°07.189 77°25.361 1949 All 4x2x1 18000
Samber Garo ke Dhak ki Nali 4 31°07.198 77°25.378 1979 All 4x2x1 14400
Bhail ki Nali 5 31°07.742 77°25.144 1634 All 4x2x1 18000
Total 23 82,800
Crate Wall Namana Namana near Bawari 5 31°07.126 77°25.355 5562 All 4x2x1 27500
Jai Between Sukh lal to Ganga ram’s house
5 31°07.781 77°25.739 1759 All 4x2x1 27500
Total 10 55,000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-284]
Annexure-IV List of Beneficiaries
Activity – Roof Water Ward Village Name List of Beneficiaries Categories
Namana Dullu Rati Ram SC (BPL)
Surat Ram SC (BPL)
Hari Ram SC (BPL)
Laiq Ram SC (BPL)
Sadh Ram SC (BPL)
Namana-I Laiq Ram SC (BPL)
Balak Ram SC (BPL)
Sant Ram SC (BPL)
Namana-II Manohar lal SC (BPL)
Paniya Ram SC (BPL)
Shobha Ram SC (BPL)
Kehar Singh SC (BPL)
Chhaju Ram SC (BPL)
Namana-III Ramesh SC (BPL)
Parakash SC (BPL)
Suresh SC (BPL)
Davinder SC (BPL)
Namana-IV Jai Ram SC (BPL)
Bansi Lal SC (BPL)
Bhagat Ram SC (BPL)
Matali Prem Singh
Parmanand
Dila Ram
Birgarh Lower birgarh Bansi Lal
Kashav Ram
Ramesh
Upper Birgarh Jamanu
Shri Ram
Rati Ram
Latnog Kedar Singh
Ravinder Singh
Om prakash
Rai Singh
Kiar Kiar (Shinger ) Bhudie
Jhatiya
Shyama Nand
Roni Ghantu
Dhaniya
Papu
Sangu Jubber Karmu
Panu
Kelo Solu Ram
Kirpa ram
kiar Raghbir singh
Ajay Singh
Kameshwar
Talari-I Gangiya
Sant Ram
Lai Ram
Talari-II Narain Singh
Paras Ram
Ehantu Ram
Kaphrol Kashu-I Madan Singh
Laiq Ram
Laxshman Singh
Basant Singh
Yoginder Singh
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-285]
Kashu-II Phulma Nadn SC
Chet Ram SC
Parmanand SC
Abloo SC
Rohsan Lal SC
Jiyalal SC
Sukho Chet Ram
Brami nand
Kashu-III Bhagat Ram SC BPL
Dyal Chand SC BPL
Dila Ram SC BPL
Kaphrol Deep Ram
Jeet Ram
Rakesh/Bimla
Devi Ram
Sodha
Activity – Tank Ward Village Name List of Beneficiaries Categories
Namana Nalfu Rattan SC (BPL)
Bali Ram SC (BPL)
Kewal Ram SC (BPL)
Balak Ram
Sant Ram SC (BPL)
Laiq Ram SC (BPL)
Katogra Prem Singh
Moti Ram
Dila Ram
Parmanand
Parkash
Upper Namana-I Bansi Lal
Dhani Ram
Mathu Ram
Jai Ram
Upper Namana-II Ramesh
Parkash
Suresh
Devinder
Lachhi Ram
Matha Ram
Charot Pritpal SC
Moti Ram
Suresh Ram
Phulma SC
Birgarh Latnog Kedar Singh
Ranvir Singh
Kawar Singh
Om prakash
Rai Singh
Kedar Singh
Keshav Ram
Hari chand
Sani Ram
Nika Ram
Sita Ram
Bhagori Bansi Lal
Daulat Ram
Rattan Chand
Keshav Ram
Ramesh
Upper Birgarh Rati Ram
Jamnu Ram
Shri Ram
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-286]
Dila Ram
Paras Ram
Jeet Ram
Geeta Ram
Lower birgarh Durga Dutt
Shibu
Anant Ram
Rakesh
Aatma ram
Melowag Kedar Singh
Narender singh
Bhadhar Singh
Lower kruth Madan Singh
Gain Singh
Jeet Ram
Kroth-II Bhagwan Singh
Prem Singh
Roop Singh
Ramesh
Nittu
Rakesh
Jeet Singh
Madan Singh
Kaphrol Kashu Phulmu nand
Jiya lal
Roshan lal
Chet Ram
Het Ram
Parkash
Kashu-II Basan singh
Vinayak Singh
Madan Singh
Laksham Singh
Joginder Singh
Kashu-III Dhyan Singh
Surrender
Virender Singh
Tara Singh
Amer Singh
Kashu krail Mathu Ram
Mohan lal
Matha Ram
Parkash
Sukho Chet Ram
Bharmanand
Roshan
Sohan
Jai lal
Rajinder
Bhupender
Chalawani Bhagat Ram
Deep Ram
Beli Ram
Kanshi Ram
Raju
Satya
Chalawani-II Sohan Lal SC
Rajinder Singh SC
Juarangu SC
Bimla SC
Sounla Raju
Jai Ram SC (BPL)
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-287]
Paniya Ram SC (BPL)
Dila Ram SC (BPL)
Roopu Ram
Gain chand
Daleep
Kaphrol Manohar lal
Het Ram
Deep Ram
Devi Ram
Jeet Ram
Sudha
Bimla
Kashu-IV Laiq singh
Madan Singh
Yoginder Singh
Laxsham
Tara singh
Sant singh
Dayal singh
Surrender Singh
Virender
Amer Singh
Joginder
Utam Singh
Jabli Kaphrol Tota Ram
Sita Ram
Nika Ram
Kaso Devi
Jeet Ram
Geeta Ram
Kiar Shinger Bansi lal
Bhudhi Ram
Hira Ram
Jhatiya
Khem Ram
Roni Dhani Ram
Papu
Inder Singh
Ghantu
Jai Ram
Kiar Raghvir Singh
Ajay Singh
Kameshwar
Kelo Kamna
Tara chand
Raju
Shyam Singh
Chet Ram
Jei dhanu Jei-I Paras Ram
Krishan dutt
Mohan lal
Ram nath
Rajinder
Sanjay
Ramesh
Geeta Ram
Dheno –I (hywan) Sadha Ram
Het Ram
Puran dutt
Sita Ram
Bhagat Ram
Kalawati
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-288]
Bisru
Dhano Narain Dutt
Amba dutt
Karam Singh
Lohert Anant Ram
Paras Ram
Arun bhardwaj
Shyama nand
Chet Ram
Mast Ram
Annexure-V List of Micro Enterprises of Beneficiaries Carpentry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Bali S/o Dharmu Kashu Kaprol
2 Prakash S/o Parmanand Kashu
3 Ramesh S/o het Ram Dhanu Jai
4 Jamnu Ram S/o jhathi Ram Birgarh Birgarh
5 Janku Ram S/o Dharmu Ram Kiar Kiar
6 Bansi Lal S/o Ratu Kiar Kiar
7 Shyamu nand S/o jhathia Kiar Kiar
8 Sita Ram S/o Saniya Ram Sanahu Sanahu
9 Rati Ram S/o udhi Ram Sanahu Sanahu
Masonry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Bansi lal S/o charaina Ram Namana Namana
2 Dharampal S/o Moti Ram Matti dula Namana
3 Davinder S/o sadh Ram Namana Namana
4 Hariya S/o daviya Matti dula Namana
Black Smith
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Mathaku S/o nariya Namana Namana
2 Dayal Schand S/o mansu ram Kashu Kaprol
3 Tota Ram S/o havantg Jablli Kaprol
4 Karmu S/o mogi Samu jubber Kiar
Basket making
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Dila Ram S/o mansa Ram Kashu
Dairy
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Rati Ram S/o deviya Ram Matli Namana
2 Balak Ram S/o jhariya Ram Namana Namana
3 Janki Devi W/o Late Narayan Singh Matali Dulu Namana
4 Het Ram S/o Parsa Ram Namana Namana
5 Ablu Devi W/o late Nartu Ram Kashu Kaprol
6 Chandru Devi W/o Late jamnu Chaliwan Kaprol
7 Basru W/o late mathu Ram Dhano Jai
8 Mathi Devi late Mast Ram Lower kokhan Sanhu
9 Uma Devi W/o late ambe Dutt Lower kokhan
10 Babu Ram S/o het Ram Bandli Samber
Cutting tailoring
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-289]
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Dila Ram S/o bholru Ram Namana Namana
2 Laiq Ram S/o Jahariya Ram Namana Namana
Vermi Compost
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Manohar lal S/o mansu Ram Namana Namana
Goatry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Rattan Chand S/o Gita Ram Birgarh Birgarh
Poultry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Dudho devi W/o late mathu Ram Birgarh Birgarh
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-290]
Part 7.01
P 7.01 INTRODUCTION AND BUDGET P7.01a Introduction
Watershed : IWMP- VI Theog Gram panchayat : Deothi Ward : Neri, Dhar Tarpunu, Meha and Talli Panchayat Area : 2365 ha
Area under IWMP-VI : 820 ha Amount : 123.00 lacs
The Deothi is located at 48 km distance from the Block headquarter, Theog. The total geographical area of the panchayat is 2365 hectare, out of which covering 820 hectare falls under IWMP-VI. The Gram Panchayat is situated between 310.01.537 latitude and 770.29.303 longitude. The height of Gram Panchayat of Deothi is 9375 feet from above mean sea level. The Panchayat is covered with GP Parghiya,Ghorna, Ghoond and Gorli Maraog. The catchment area watershed is Kohlu, Badro, Kandu, Hulla and Deli nalahs. The total population of the Panchayat is 2439 covering seven wards.
P7.01b BUDGET
Sr.No Budget Component % of the budget Amount
A) Administrative Cost
1 Administrative cost 10 1230000
2 Monitoring 01 123000
3 Evaluation 01 123000
B) Preparatory Phase
1 Entry point activities 04 492000
2 Institution & capacity building 05 615000
3 Detailed Project Report (DPR) 01 123000
C ) Watershed Works Phase
1 Watershed Development Works 50 6150000
2 Livelihood activities for the asset less persons 10 1230000
3 Production system & micro enterprises 13 1599000
D ) Consolidation phase 05 615000
Total 100 1,23,00,000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-291]
P7.01c Methodology
A. District level
m. Collection of data at district level vii. DRDA and Line department
n. Meeting with CEO (DRDA), Project Officer, Heads of Line Departments B. Block level
s. Data collection t. One day orientation with pradhan secretaries and panchayat sahayak at block level u. Meeting with line department officials of agriculture, horticulture and animal
husbandry department C. Panchayat Level
ee. General meeting at Panchayat level with members of Panchayat Samiti, Pradhan
and Ward members ff. Collection of revenue data from Patwari gg. Collection of socio economic data from Panchayat Secretary hh. Village level meeting organized, PRA exercises and transect walks ii. Identification of beneficiary group for different activities
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-292]
Part 7.02
P 7.02 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT AREA
P7.021 Socio economic profile of panchayat
Total families of the Panchayat : 569 Total families of the wards under IWMP-VI : 265 Total population of the Panchayat : 2439 Total population of the wards under IWMP-VI : 1097 Total families (General) of panchayat : 416 (population =1772) Total General Families of wards under IWMP-VI : 217 (population = 866) Total families (Schedule caste) panchayat : 153(Population = 667) Total Schedule Caste families of wards under IWMP-VI : 48 (population = 231)
P 7.021a Population in different categories (ward wise) Name of ward General Families SC Families
No of families
Male Female Total No of families
Male Female Total
Deothi 46 164 173 337 8 24 22 46
Janahn 77 139 141 280 81 155 165 320
Dhar 76 152 137 289 16 36 34 70
Sub Total 199 455 451 906 105 215 221 436
Neri 45 80 77 157 7 13 14 27
Dhar Tarpunu 59 120 115 235 2 8 3 11
Tali 71 144 154 298 36 89 90 179
Meha 42 89 87 176 3 8 6 14
Total 416 888 884 1772 153 333 334 667 Source: Gram Panchayat, 2010
P 7.022 BPL Families
Total BPL Families : 161 Total Antoyodaya Families : 106
P 7.022a Population of BPL and Antoyodaya families (ward wise)- N.A
P 7.023 Land use pattern The total land of Deothi panchayat taken under the watershed project IWMP-VI is 820 hectare out of which only 4 hectare is irrigated and the rest of area is rainfed. The cultivated land is 817 hectare under different farming system i.e. agriculture, horticulture and vegetables. The rest of area is under pasture, ghasni and forests etc. The barren land is 11 hectare.
P7.023a Areas (ha) of panchayat (village wise) under different land use systems
Sr. No.
Name of village Total land Irrigated Un irrigated
Agri. Horti. Veg. Barren Pasture Ghasni Forest Other
1 Neri 83 4 79 7 16 - 1 2 23 28 6
2. Dhar tarpunu 125 - 125 1 39 - 1 9 36 32 7
3 Meha 111 - 111 6 22 - 4 5 33 37 4
4 Talli 260 - 260 13 50 - 4 18 62 106 7
5 Kopar 79 - 79 0 9 - 1 1 7 59 2
6 Jungle dabbar 100 - 100 0 0 -- 0 0 6 94 0
7 Jungle Bhagroa 62 - 62 0 0 - 0 0 7 54 1
Total 820 4 816 27 136 - 11 35 174 410 27
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-293]
Source: Revenue Patwari P 7.024 Status of Livestock The animal rearing is the integrated part of farming system in the watershed area. The major animals are cows (local and improved), buffaloes, sheep, goats etc. The people face acute problem of fodder and drinking water for these animals during the stress period. The details of livestock reared by the people in Deothi panchayat are given below:
P7.024a Number of milch and dry cows (Local and improved) and Buffaloes
Name of Ward
Local cow Improved cow Buffaloes
Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total
Deothi 35 65 100 200 0 200 - - -
Janahn 55 25 80 115 5 120 - - -
Dhar 10 10 20 50 20 70 4 - 4
Sub Total 100 100 200 365 25 390 4 4
Neri 3 3 6 12 0 12 1 - 1
Dhar Tarpunu 5 15 20 75 5 80 - - -
Talli 25 25 50 200 0 200 - - -
Meha 10 15 25 120 5 125
Sub total 43 58 101 407 10 417 1 1
Total 143 158 301 772 35 807 5 - 5 Source: NAEB, UHF, 2010
P 7.024b Livestock population (ward wise) Name of Ward Bullock Calf Goat Sheep Poultry Mule Total
Deothi 100 150 20 - - - 570
Janahn 10 80 15 8 8 - 321
Dhar 10 40 - - - 6 150
Sub Total 120 270 35 8 8 6 1041
Neri 4 10 4 - - - 37
Dhar Tarpuna 20 40 100 20 20 3 303
Talli 6 40 4 50 45 - 395
Meha 20 80 - - - - 250
Sub Total 50 170 108 70 65 3 985
Total 170 440 139 78 73 9 2026 Source: NAEB, UHF, 2010
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-294]
Part 7.03
P7.03 SWOT ANALYSIS A critical analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) of any region is a good analysis for developing strategies /programmes as it provides valuable insights on potentials, constraints, opportunities and threats based on the primary, secondary and technical data a detailed analysis of SWOT is carried out.
P7.031 Strengths of the watershed area Road infrastructure is available.
Area is suitable for seasonal and offseason vegetable crops.
Area is suited to quality seed production of Vegetable crops
Area is also suitable for fruit crop production.
Unemployed educated youth.
Nearest market is available.
People are well versed with animal husbandry.
Farmers are innovative and ready to adopt new technologies.
P7.032 Weaknesses Area is rainfed.
Soil erosion in the cropped area.
Unconsolidated land holding
Scarcity of fodder.
Hailstorm prone area.
The pasture land/ grazing land are shrinking.
Unequal distribution of available water for irrigation.
Big farmers are getting more water for irrigation on the traditional right basis which needs to be reconsidered.
P7.033 Opportunities Introduction of organic farming
Roof water harvesting
Training to the farmers on horticulture management, floriculture, poultry and mushroom production etc.
Revival of Mahila Mandals and SHGs which are dysfunctional presently
Installation of vegetable collection centre at ward/panchayat level
Introduction of crossbred animals
P7.034 Threats Available land for agriculture is declining if S.M.C practices are not adopted.
Soil erosion in the sloppy lands.
Unscientific farming practices.
Deforestation.
Declining of the traditional artisans.
Social distress.
Declining of fodder sources.
Lack of interest and motivation.
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-295]
Part 7.04
P 7.04 ENTRY POINT ACTIVITIES
Entry point activities are necessary part to orient the community members towards thrift and credit activities of the project. Success of government initiated programme largely depends upon the preference given to the entry point activities suggested under the programme. Main objective of entry point activities is to increase people participation in various developmental activities initiated by the government. The money earmarked for entry point activities is 4 per cent of total budget outlay and this amount plays vital role to involve more people in different project development activities. Different entry point activities suggested by farmers during PRA exercise as given below. P 7.041 Entry point activities suggested at different locations of watershed Ward Activity
Location Size Beneficiaries Cost
(Rs.) Purpose /use
Talli Tank Kholana 3x3x2 46 57000 Drinking
Tank Talli 5x4x2 50 91700 Drinking
Dhar Tarpunu
Tank Dungi Nali Dhirama
5x4x2 50 91700 Drinking
Meha Vegetable collection centre
Meha 6x5 42 251600 To collect Farm produce
Total 188 4,92,000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-296]
Part 7.05
P 7.05 WATER HARVESTING
The main sources of irrigation in the gram Panchayat are Tallab , Dam, tanks and water schemes. The most of the cultivated area is rainfed. The existing water resources are drying due to climatic change. The people face acute problem of water during stress period, specifically for the irrigation of vegetable crops etc.
P 7.051 Existing and proposed water harvesting structures with storage capacity
Name of structure
Number of structure
Capacity (m3) Project intervention
No. of beneficiaries
Old New Old New Old New Old New
Kachha talab
2 15 320 1432 320 - All all
Roof water harvesting
30 540 540 - 71
Tanks 8 58 64 2320 64 2320 150 265
Dam 2 300 - - All
Total 10 105 384 4592 384 2860
P 7.051a WATER BODIES /WATER HARVESTING STRUCTURES
Work Name of the Ward
Proposed No
Location No of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m)
Estimated budget (Rs.)
Kachha Talab
Talli 1 Kuffer dab All 10x8x2 62500
1 Kuffer khan All 10x8x2 62500
1 Nagan dab All 10x8x2 62500
1 Dandi-I All 10x8x2 62500
Dhar Tarpuner
1 Bardeyan All 10x8x2 62500
1 Manewan dhar All 10x8x2 62500
1 Bakharan dhar All 8x6x2 36700
Meha 1 Meha All 5x4x2 22500
1 Kopad All 5x4x2 22500
1 Mini upper All 5x4x2 22500
1 Jabait ki Baun All 10x8x2 62500
1 Mini All 10x8x2 62500
Neri 1 Tal koti All 10x8x2 62500
1 Khara koti All 8x6x2 36700
1 Bakhar ka jhor All 8x6x2 36700
Total 15 7,40,100
Roof Water
Talli 1 Kuffer –I 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Kateri 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Chewla 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Kuffer –II 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Talli 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Patalana 3 3x3x2 57000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-297]
1 Dashorna (Roshan Lal’ land)
6 3x3x2 57000
1 Palna Dochi (Mohan Silgh’land)
4 3x3x2 57000
1 Katri Nali (Ashok kumar)
1 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhirma (Sita Ram’ land)
3 3x3x2 57000
1 Talli (Beli Ram) 4 3x3x2 57000
Dhar Tarpunu
1 Dhar-I 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Tarpunu 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Badher 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Dochi 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhar-II 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Kufta 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Salana 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhaluva (Cl.Daulat Ram Chauhan’Land)
4 3x3x2 57000
1 Chandli (Dhani Ram’ Land)
5 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhar-III (Bansi lal’ land)
5 3x3x2 57000
Meha 1 Mini -I 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Bagain (jai Ram’ Land)
4 3x3x2 57000
1 Lower Mini -I 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Lowe Mini -II 4 3x3x2 57000
Neri 1 Neri –I 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Neri-II 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Manyana lower 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Manyana 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Badair 4 3x3x2 57000
Total 30 17,10,000
Tank (WST)
Talli 1 Matal 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kufffer 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Kholna 11 5x4x2 82000
1 Bharech 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Shirguli 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Palolana 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kharya 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Dhal (Chewla Rajender ‘ land)
4 5x4x2 82000
1 Talli rith (Rajesh’ land) 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Tikkar (Suremder’Land)
5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kuffer Dochi (Rajender Singh)
4 5x4x2 82000
Dhar Tarpunu
1 Tarpunu 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhil Bhao dhar 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Tarpuni 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Chatola 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Dhar Dochi 14 5x4x2 82000
1 Kayara khud (Mansingh’ land )
6 5x4x2 82000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-298]
1 Dhaluwa (Liaq Ram; land)
4 5x4x2 82000
1 Tarpunu(Vikas Nagar Chet Ram’ Land)
6 5x4x2 82000
1 Chandli (Dhani Ram’ land)
5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kufta (Ram Lal’ Land) 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Dhar (Ram Singh ‘land )
5 5x4x2 82000
1 Baichari Iinder Singh’ Land)
6 5x4x2 82000
1 Dochi (Durga Singh’Land)
3 5x4x2 82000
1 Dhar (Surat Ram’Land)
6 5x4x2 82000
1 Dhar Bhajeya (Rakesh Land)
5 5x4x2 82000
1 Patial 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Chatola (Suresh’Land) 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Tarpunu (Ravinder’Land)
5 5x4x2 82000
Meha 1 Jhal Nala 35 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhagrowa Nala 15 5x4x2 82000
1 Kopad –I 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kopad –II 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kopad –III 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Meha –I 10 5x4x2 82000
1 Meha –II 10 5x4x2 82000
1 Mini-I 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Mini-II (Pratap Singh) 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Meha 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Naya Bhag 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Meha (Manayan ) 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Jaloth 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Shila Bag Mini (Sudhir’ Land)
3 5x4x2 82000
Neri 1 Bag 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Badair (Ram Das) 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Kayara (Liaq Ram; Land)
4 5x4x2 82000
1 Jhal Nala (Baldev Singh’ Land)
3 5x4x2 82000
1 Kayartu (Narain Singh ‘ Land)
2 5x4x2 82000
1 Sanji Neri (Deep Ram’ Land)
5 5x4x2 82000
1 Shilli Neri 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Lower Malayana (Dalip Singh land)
7 5x4x2 82000
1 Chaknati (Land jai Ram)
7 5x4x2 82000
1 Neri Village 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Dobku Neri (Badheri) 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Koti 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Upper Malyana 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Koti jalra (land Roshan)
4 5x4x2 82000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-299]
1 Neri Bag (Land Deep Ram)
4 5x4x2 82000
Total 58 47,56,000
Dam Talli 1 Kandee Nala All 330000
Neri 1 Charigo Nala 330000
Total 2 6,60,000
P7.051b Storage capacity and cost of new water harvesting structures under
watershed programme and convergence.
Structure Watershed Convergence
No. Capacity (m3)
Cost (Rs) No. Capacity(m3) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond - - - 15 1432 740100
Roof water harvesting
30 540 1710000 - - 0
Irrigation tank 58 2320 4752100 - - 3900
Dam - - 0 2 300 660000
Total 88 2860 64,62,100 17 1732 14,04,000 Note: Details as in annexure
P 7.051c Storage capacity and cost of existing water harvesting structures under
watershed programme and convergence.
Structure Watershed Convergence
No Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs) No. Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Kaccha Pond 2 320 - - - -
Irrigation tank 8 64 - - - -
Total - 384 - - - -
P7.051d Total Storage Capacity of Existing and New structures
Scheme Existing structures(m3)
New structures (m3) Total capacity (m3)
Watershed 384 2860 3244
Convergence - 1732 1732
Total Capacity 384 4592 4976
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-300]
P7.052 Budget
Scheme Existing structures (Rs) New structures (Rs) Total (Rs)
Watershed - 6462100 6462100
Convergence - 1404000 1404000
Total - 78,66,100 78,66,100
P7.053 Total storage capacity and cost through watershed and convergence programme
Particulars Capacity (m3) Cost (Rs)
Watershed 3244 6462100
Convergence 1732 1404000
Total 4976 78,66,100
Presently, if all the existing watershed structures are renovated, this will enhance storage capacity to 4976 (m
3) with cost estimate of Rs. 78,66,100
(Total water harvesting potential Storage capacity (watershed) + storage capacity (convergence) =3720 (m
3)
Area to be irrigated under watershed program =24.88 ha. Note : Total area is calculated by dividing total water available under watershed with depth of irrigation i.e.
0.02 cm
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-301]
Part 7.06
P7.06 AGRICULTURE
The main agricultural crops grown in the Panchayat are wheat, Barley, maize, among cereal crops rajmash and Mash among pulses. The productivity of crop was observed very low due to rainfed condition. This can be increased through increase in irrigation facilities and latest technology. Part 7.061 Prevalent Farming System under Agriculture
1. Agriculture (Maize/ pulses + Wheat/Barley/ Pluses) 2. Agriculture + Animal Rearing 3. Agriculture + Horticulture (fruit crops+ Vegetables) + Animal Rearing 4. Agriculture + Labour + Rural Artisans
P 7.062 Present status of Agriculture Crops and Proposed interventions:
P 7.062a Cereals Crops
Crops grown: Maize, Wheat and Barley Total Productions : 100+ 32 + 48= 180 qt (based on PRA exercise)
Status Particulars Maize Wheat Barley
Existing Area under cultivation 80Bigha 25Bigha 23 Bigha
Production 100 Q 32 Q 48 Q
Productivity 1.25Q/ bigha 1.30Q/ bigha 1.6Q/ bigha
Variety Local Local Local
Technology Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 15 Bigha 10 Bigha 15 Bigha
Variety Kanchan Sonalika Dolma
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
285Kg 525 Kg 540 Kg
Source: Household survey, Regional Centre, NAEB, UHF, 2010
P7.062b Pulses
Crops grown : Rajmash and Mash Total Productions : 31.50+6=37.5 qt( based on PRA exercise)
Source: Household survey, Regional Centre, NAEB, UHF, 2010
Status Particulars Rajmash Mash
Existing Area under cultivation 45 Bigha 15 Bigha
Production 31.50qt 6 qt
Productivity 70 kg/ bigha 40 kg/ bigha
Variety Red capsule Local
Technology Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 10 Bigha 5 Bigha
Variety Jawala Local
Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group 550 Kg 80 Kg
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-302]
P 7.062c Requirement of improved seed under different crops
Particulars Quantity Project contribution with 10% Seed replacement rate (Kg)
Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Cereals
Maize 285 28.5 600
Wheat 525 52.5 1300
Barley 540 54.0 1350
Pulses 0
Mash 80 8.0 750
Rajmash 550 55.0 4150
Total 8,150 Note : Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of seed for each crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bighas with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Maize (33x 3), Wheat (18 x 15), Barley (18 x 12), Pulses mash(15x4) and Rajmash (30x10) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 percent replacement rate each year for two years. This seed may be given as demonstration units among the beneficiaries.
P 7.063 Critical Gaps in Agriculture Production
Lack of irrigation facilities.
Lack of scientific agricultural practices.
Timely unavailability of seeds, fertilizers and chemicals for insect-pest management.
Improved seed varieties not adequately used.
P7.064 Marketing
Not sold used only for self consumption
P7.065 Project Interventions
ee) Introduction of improved seed Improved seed of maize, wheat and pulses will be introduced as demonstration units
ff) Introduction of vermicompost-composting: Twenty units will be developed as
demonstration, in each village of the panchayat.
For better and productive utilization of FYM vermicompost is being recommended.
Ward Name No. Of Units Budget (Rs.)
Neri 3 21000
Dhar tarpunu 3 21000
Talli 5 35000
Meha 2 14000
Total 13 91,000 Note : Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Unit Dimension= 3mx1.85mx0.45m
Vermicompost rate - 7000 /unit
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-303]
Item Budget estimate cost (Rs) Contribution Total
Project Beneficiaries
Seed 8150 8150 815
Vermi Composting 91000 91000 91000
Total 99150 99150 91815
gg) Human Resource Development (HRD)/ Capacity Building and training in Agriculture
Training on cultivation practices of various agriculture crops.
Training on insects & pests management.
Training on post harvest management.
Training on vermicomposting
Exposure visits and experience sharing.
hh) Numbers of trainings / Exposure visits Number of Trainings =3
Number of Trainees=30-35
Duration = 3 days
ii) Exposure visit One exposure visit of 30 -40 farmers
P 7.066 Project Impact a)
Crops Existing families
Addition in families
Total families after project interventions
Seed requirement after project intervention (kg)
Maize 35 20 55 285
Wheat 25 16 41 525
Barley 15 12 27 540
Mash 15 8 23 80
Rajmash 25 15 40 550
Total 115 71 186 1980
Presently 115 families are involved in agriculture production. After project intervention 71 additional families will be involved in agriculture (i.e 20 families in maize, 16 in wheat, 12 in Barley and Pluses 23 families). In total 186 families will be benefited after project intervention and the seed requirement for all these families will be 1980 kg i.e. 285 kg seeds for maize, 525 kg for wheat, 540 kg for Barley and 630 kg seed of Pulses. b) Skill development and capacity building of about 25 to 30 farmers from the Panchayat c) Encouragement towards organic farming and improving fertility of soils through
vermicompost
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-304]
Part 7.07
P 7.07 HORTICULTURE
The chapter deals with the fruit and vegetable crops. Among fruits apple, pear, and walnut etc. are grown .Apple is the major cash crop. The watershed area is also cultivated with different types of vegetables. These includes cabbage, beans, capsicum, potato, peas, cauliflower, red chilli etc. the vegetable production is the main farm activity and a good source of employment and income.
P7.071 Prevalent Farming Practices under Horticulture
Horticulture + vegetables
Vegetable + Animal rearing
Vegetable crops(Cabbage + Beans) (Peas + Potato)(Cauliflower +Capsicum)
Fruit crop (Apple + Pear)
Agriculture + Horticulture + Animal rearing.
P7.072 Present status of horticulture crops and proposed interventions:
P7.072a Fruits
Total production = 1800 Q (Based on PRA Exercise)
Status Particular Apple Pear
Existing Area under cultivation 90 Bigha -
Present Production 1800Qt -
Productivity 20 Qt/Bigha -
Variety Red royal, Golden Redbartlet
Technology Indigenous indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 205 Bigha 134Bigha
Varieties Red chief, top red Bartlet, Red bartlet
Plants requirement 7175 5360
P 7.072b Vegetables crops Total Production = 3345 Q (based on PRA exercise)
Status Vegetable crops
Cabbage Bean Peas Cauliflower Potato Capsicum Tomato
Existing Area under cultivation
80 Bighas 90 Bighas 110 Bighas
20 Bighas 40 Bighas 25 Bighas 30 Bighas
Present Production
1120 Quintal
720 Quintal
880 Quintal
200 Quintal 200 Quintal 75 Quintal 150 Quintal
Productivity 14Q/Bighas 8Q/Bighas 8Q/Bighas 10Q/Bighas 5Q/Bighas 3Q/Bighas 5Q/Bighas
Variety Hybrid Falguni Azad, P-1, Linken
Shaweta Kufri,Jyoti Bharat Himsona
Technology Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area
30 Bighas 40 Bighas 35 Bighas 6 Bighas 15 Bighas 10 Bighas 12 Bighas
Variety Improved hybrid
Falguni Azad, P-1,Linken
Shaweta Kufri,Jyoti Bharat Himsona
Total seed requirement
5500 gm 780 Kg 1660 kg 1300 gm 8250 Kg 1050 gm 840 gm
P 7.073 Critical Gaps in Horticulture Production
Lack of vegetable collection centre
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-305]
Lack of sufficient irrigation facilities
Quality seedling of fruit crop.
Lack of technical knowledge for cultural operation
Knowledge about PHT.
Lack of value addition.
Availability of fertilizers
P 7.074 Marketing g) Vegetable are sold at Theog, Dhalli, Shimla market and Apple are sold at
Dhalli, Solan, Chandigarh and Delhi.
P7.075 Project Interventions qq) Supply of improved verities of fruit crops seedlings. rr) Vegetable collection centre. ss) Training on cultural operations and on value addition. tt) Farm based enterprises uu) Irrigation through moisture conservation measures vv) Drip irrigation Sprinkler ww) Vegetable seed production area
P 7.075a Proposed fruit crop intervention in the Project Area Apple
Sr. No.
Name of ward No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha)
Amount(RS)
1 Neri 52 1040 30 26000
2 Dhar tarpunu 61 1220 35 30500
3 Talli 107 2140 61 53500
4 Meha 45 900 26 22500
Total 265 5300 152 1,32,500 Note : Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Pear:
Sr. No.
Name of ward No. of household
No. of Plants
Area (Bigha)
Amount(RS)
1 Neri 52 780 20 9360
2 Dhar tarpunu 61 915 23 10980
3 Talli 107 1605 40 19260
4 Meha 45 675 17 8100
Total 265 3975 100 47,700 Note : Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of plant for each crop has been determined by the total number of plants x Bigha i. e apple 35 plant /bigha and pear 40/bigha. P 7.075b Requirement of Improved Vegetable Seed in Project Area Crops Seed requirement
Quantity (Kg)
Project contribution with 10% seed replacement
Estimated Budget(Rs)
Cabbage 5.500 0.550 11000
Beans 780 78.0 37450
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-306]
Peas 1160 116.0 10450
Cauliflower 1.300 0.130 5200
Potato 8250 825 99000
Capsicum 1.050 0.110 6050
Tomato 0.840 0.090 4500
Total 1,73,650 Note : Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of seed for each vegetable crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bigha with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. Cabbage (50 gm), Beans (6 kg), Peas (10 kg), Potato (150 kg), Capsicum (30 gm), Cauliflower(30 gm) and Tomato(20 gm) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 per cent replacement rate each year for 2 years. This seed may be given as samples among the beneficiaries for development and demonstration units P 7.076 Impact/Project Outcome
42. Skill development /capacity building of 76 farmers 43. Cropping pattern changed. Area under vegetable increased (62 bighas) 44. Farming systems changed. Areas under fruit crops increased (284 bighas) 45. Production of fruit and vegetable from the areas enhanced 46. Livelihood of 43 more farming families linked with horticulture
Species Existing families Addition in
families Total families after project intervention
Fruits
Apple 90 265 265
Pear - 265 265
Vegetables
Cabbage 65 25 90
Beans 80 20 100
Peas 85 25 110
Cauliflower 20 10 30
Potato 50 15 65
Capsicum 38 12 50
Tomato 40 10 50
P 7.077 Vegetable Collection Centre Ward Location No. Size Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Meha Kopar 1 6x5 All 260000
Neri Neri Laiq Ram Chauhan’ land 2 6x5 All 520000
Dhar Tarpunu Tarpunu, Dhar and Baichar 3 6x5 All 780000
Talli Talli 1 6x5 All 260000
Total 7 18,20,000 Note : Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-307]
Part 7.08
P 7.08 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
Animal rearing is the second important activity for livelihood along with Agriculture. Animals are reared by farmers mainly for milk, FYM, Milch animals are local as well as improved. Hence milk production is low. P 7.081 Milk Production and fodder requirement Total numbers of milching cattle in the panchayat are 469 and average production of milk per day is 2.5 lt from local cows and 5.0 lt from jersey cows per day. The total milk production/day is 2142 lt for different species. P 7.081a Average and Total milk production
Milch cattle Number Average milk production lt./day
Total production (lt.)
Cow(Local) 43 2.5 107
Cow (improved) 407 5 2035
Total 450 2142
P 7.082 Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons) Green fodder available in project area is 2898 tons whereas dry fodder available is 1739 ton. Total 4637 ton fodder is available in project area. But requirement of green fodder is 6955 ton whereas requirement of dry fodder is 2318 ton. Total fodder required is 9273 ton. Deficit of green fodder in project area is 4057 ton and that of dry fodder is 579 tons. P 7.082a Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons)
Available Required Deficit
Green Dry Total Green Dry Total Green Dry Total
2898 1739 4637 6955 2318 9273 4057 579 4636
Note - Available Fodder
Green - 25kg/day x 30 days x 6months x Total live stock Dry -15 kg/day x 30days x 6months x Total live stock
Required Fodder: Green -30kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock
Dry -10kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-308]
P 7.082b Gap between Demand and supply of total Fodder
Particulars Fodder (tons)
Supply 4637
Demand 9273
Deficit 4636
P 7.083 Project interventions Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands Training/Capacity building
s) Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses
Species: Tree: Buel, Ban and Robinia Grasses: Berseem, Orchard grass, Napier etc.
P 7.083a Requirement of fodder trees and grasses in wards
Name of Ward
Fodder Trees Estimated Budget(Rs.)
Grasses Estimated Budget(Rs.)
Area (ha.)
No. of Plants
Area (ha.)
Quantity of seeds (kg)
Neri 1 1100 20000 1 35 4200
Dhar tarpunu
1 1100 20000 1 35 4200
Meha 1 1100 20000 1 35 4200
Talli 1 1100 20000 1 35 4200
Total 4 4400 80,000 4 140 16,800 Note: target for 4
th year
t) Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands u) Training and Capacity Building
Live stock management
Animal Health
Artificial insemination
Improved grasses / Fodder trees
Exposure visits Number of Training
Four trainings with 5-7 farmers in each trainings
Exposure visits for 5-7 farmers P 7.084 Project outcome/impact P 7.084a Estimated production of milk after project intervention Milk production after project intervention will increase to 6.6 lt. /day and total production of milk after project intervention will be 2978 liters.
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-309]
P 7.084b Milk production from cows and buffaloes
Milch cattle No. Milk production lt./day
Total production (lt.)
Cow(Local) 43 3 129
Cow (improved) 407 7 2849
Total 450 2978
P 7.084c Total milk production before and after project intervention. Increase in milk production is 836 lt. with total production of 2978 lt.
Milch cattle Before project (lt.) After project (lt.) Increase after project
Local cows 107 129 22
Improved cows 2035 2849 814
Total 2142 2978 836
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-310]
Part 7.09
P 7.09 FISHERY Fisheries can be one of the additional source of income to the farmers of the watershed area, but due to the lack of fresh water, the people enable to take up this activity as a source of income. Secondly the people of the watershed area is practicing agriculture, horticulture and vegetable cultivation which is giving good returns to the farmers. Hence fish cultivation cannot suggest for the watershed areas of the theog block. P 7.09a Existing and Proposed water bodies for fish culture
Existing water bodies Proposed water bodies Owner ship private /common No Size (ft) location No Size (ft) Location
1 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
P 7.09ab Availability and requirement of fish seed /fingerlings
Ward Existing families
Proposed families
Present quantity of fish
Requirement of fish seed
Breeds
1 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
2 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
P 7.091 Project Interventions
Introducing of fisheries among more families
Requirement of improved seed (fingerlings)
Training on fish culture
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-311]
Part 7.10
P7.10 DRINKING WATER
The panchayat area falls in the rain fed area. Water resources are very limited which has been taped fully by the local people for drinking and irrigation purposes. In earlier days there were water bodies (Bawaries) from which the people used to take water for drinking purpose. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and transect- walk of the water shed area source some of fact regarding drinking water come up.
Dried up of the water bawaries due to the climate change.
Heavy pressure on the existing water bodies due to increase in population.
Less care of maintenance of water bodies, which is due to the habit of tap water provided at door step provided by the IPH department, lifted from Giri River.
Less percolation for the existing Bawaries due to less range and drying up of Johar at the watershed area
Presently people take the water through taps, which is provided in alternative days. P7.101 Availability of water in the panchayat P 7.101a Availability of water before and project interventions
Sr. No
Particulars Capacity (lt)
Present After Project intervention
1 Total supply of water per day 41700 333400
2 Total House holds 265 265
3 Total population 1097 1097
4 Water Available per house hold per day 157 1258
5 Per capita Availability 38 303
P 7.102 Status of Drinking water in different wards of Panchayat
P 7.102a Structure water availability on daily and monthly basis Ward/ Village
Name of Structure Availability of water /day from the source
No. of months water available during the year
Tap/ WST Handpump Well Bawaries
No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity No Capacity
Talli 3 50000 - - 1 500 5 5500 13500 6-8 months/year
Dhar tarpunu
4 30000 - - - - 3 2800 4500 12-12 months/year
Meha 3 45000 1 1000 4 400 2 300 12700
Neri 2 16000 1 1000 - - - 0 11000
Total 12 141000 2 2000 5 900 10 8600 41700
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-312]
P 7.102b Structure with number of beneficiaries and dimensions. Work Name of
the Ward Existing number
Proposed number
Location No. of Beneficiaries
Dimension (m)
Estimated Budget
(Rs.)
Bawari Talli 5 1(Repair) Kuffer All 20000
1(Repair) Kholna All 20000
1(Repair) Talli All 20000
1(Repair) Khareya All 20000
1(Repair) Patolana All 20000
1(Repair) Dahorna All 20000
Dhar tarpunu
3 1(Repair) Bareya All 20000
1(Repair) Bhiol Bhao Dhar
All 20000
Meha 2 (Repair) 1(Repair) Meha All 20000
1(Repair) Pajeor All 20000
Neri 1 Jaleha Bawari
All 40000
Total 11 2,40,000
Well Talli 1 1(Repair) Kateri All 10000
Meha 4 4 (Repair) Kopad All 40000
Total 5 50,000
Tank Talli 1 Kandu Nala 60 3x3x2 57000
1 Hula 50 3x3x2 57000
Dhar Tarpunu
1(Repair) Daober Dochi
All 3x3x2 57000
1(Repair) Daober Dochi
All 3x3x2 57000
Meha 1 Jhal Nala 35 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhagrowa Nala
35 3x3x2 57000
1 Mini All 3x3x2 57000
1 Gaiel Nala All 3x3x2 57000
1 Chauri (Anganwari School)
All 3x3x2 57000
Neri 1 Kyara Nala All 3x3x2 57000
Total 10 5,70,000
P 7.103 Storage capacity and availability of water from existing structures Sr. No.
Collecting structures
Storage capacity(lt)
Availability of water/ day from the source(lt)
No. of months water available during the year
1 WST/Tap 141000 31200 6 Months
2 Handpump 2000 2000 4-5 Months After the Interval of three days
3 Well 900 500 6-7 Months
4 Bawaries 8600 8000 6-7 Months
Total 152500 41700
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-313]
P 7.104 Proposed activities for increase in the water capacity/ availability through renovation/new construction of structure
P 7.104a Size, location, capacity of structures with beneficiaries
Structure Size (m) Location Capacity (lt) Benefited families
Old New Old New Old After intervention (lt)
Old New
WST/Tap
As per list
31200 321000 All All
Handpump 2000 2000 All All
Well 500 900 All All
Bawaries 8000 9500 All All
Total 41700 333400
P 7.105 Critical Gaps to be covered (item/activity)
Irregular supply of drinking water
Improper drainage of the catchment area to the ponds
P 7.106 Outcome
Source Present storage capacity(lt)
Proposed storage capacity(lt)
Total Families benefitted
Present Requirement/ day(lt)
Quantity after intervention (new + repair lt)
WST/Tap 31200 321000
265 157 1054
Handpump 2000 2000
Well 500 900
Bawaries 8000 9500 Total 41700 333400
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-314]
Part 7.11
P7.11 SOIL CONSERVATION The watershed area comprises of hill steep slopes having mixed layers of soil, facing problems of major soil erosion during rainy season. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and farmers, it was observed that soil erosion is increasing at a faster rate, due to the following reasons:
Heavy and uncontrolled grazing
Deforestation in the watershed areas
Construction of roads and dumping of debris along Nala side
Cutting of bushes and hedges by local people for fuel and fodder purpose
Lake of physical and bio logical structures, which facilitate water conservation
Excessive use of cultivated land for Veg. purpose.
P7.110 To check soil erosion, following interventions are recommendation
Construction of check dams from top to bottom to minimize the flow of water.
Construction of crate walls to sloppy land sliding area.
Construction of Contour and trenches to check soil erosion.
Proper bunding on the cultivated lands by planting grasses
Biological/vegetative engineering measures along the slope land
P 7.111 Various structure are required to be constructed at different location for checking soil erosion
P 7.111a Structure with number of beneficiaries
Activity Ward Name
Location Proposed (No)
Families Benefited
Size(m) Estimated Budget(Rs.)
Dry Check Dam
Talli Kandu Nala 6 All 4x2x1 21600
Dhar Tarpunu
Kandu Nala to kayara Nala
10 All 4x2x1 36000
Dhirma Nala to Dhar Dochi
6 All 4x2x1 21600
Baichar Nala 20 All 4x2x1 72000
Neri Koti Nala 6 All 4x2x1 21600
Chariya Nala 10 All 4x2x1 36000
Total 58 2,08,800
Crate Wall Meha Jhal Nala 5 All 4x2x1 27500
Dhar Tarpunu
Baichar Nala 8 All 4x2x1 44000
Total 13 71,500
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-315]
Soil conservation work includes formation of crate walls and gully plugging, drainage and contour trenching. In this panchayat total 58 gully plugging/dry check dam and 13 crate walls will be constructed which will benefit all ward. Vegetative Measure: Various types of trees (Robinia,kenth), Shrubs (Berbris, Ruses) and grasses (Chrysopogon falues, Cynodon dactylon, Napier etc.) can be grown in the areas prone to soil erosion. Fodder grasses like Napier grass can be used on farm bunds. For demonstration in each panchayat about 10,000 cuttings could be planted/ distributed to farmers. Outcome
To minimize the impact of rainfall
To reduce soil erosion
To improve moisture conditions of the area
To improve soil properties, etc.
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-316]
Part 7.12
P7.12 CONVERGENCE The linkage of the IWMP-VI, Deothi with the other development programme is also one of the important components. The p ossibilities of identifying different activities under the IWMP and their association with other activities of different line departments can be assured through convergence. This is the best tool to derive support from different line departments.
The following activities can be converged from one head to another:
Developmental activities like roads and irrigation facilities can be converged with PMGSY, PWD, IPH and MNREGA program
Employment Generation with MNREGA program run by Rural Development Department
To improve productivity, distribution of improved seeds, fertilizers, insecticides and pesticides can be converged with State Agriculture Department under Pandit Dindayal Krishi Yojna
Construction of poly houses and vegetable Collection Centres at watershed level can be constructed under the Horticulture Technology Mission run by Department of Horticulture
Income generating activities and micro-enterprises with rural employment programme, Prime Minster Employment Generation Programme. Self –Employment Schemes etc.
Diary development and sheep-goats rearing for the resource less people under Dudh Ganga Pariyojana run by the Animal Husbandry Department
Table: Activity/ work to be taken other program/scheme Sr.No Activity
/work Programme /scheme for convergence
Agency/ Deptt
Budget contribution (Rs)
Watershed convergence Beneficiaries Total
1 Kachha Talab
MNREGA RD - 740100 - 7,40,100
2 Dam MNREGA RD - 660000 - 6,60,000
3 Tank MNREGA RD 4752100 3900 475210 52,31,210
4 Well MNREGA RD 0 50000 0 50,000
5 Vermi compost
PDKY Agri/Horti. 21100 69900 2110 93,110
6 Dry check dam
MNREGA RD 0 208800 - 2,08,800
7 Crate wall MNREGA RD 0 71500 - 71,500
8 Vegetable collection center
PDKY/HTM Agri/Horti. 780000 1040000 0 18,20,000
Total 55,53,200 28,44,200 477320 88,74,720
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-317]
Part 7.13
P7.13 MICRO ENTERPRISES
Income generating activity reported in the watershed areas are carpentry, masonry, shoe making and weavers, diary, poultry, sheep and goats rearing, pattal and basket making etc,. These income generating activities can transform the rural poor, if they have given more opportunities in the form of trainings, equipments and machine etc., cutting and tailoring, achar making, jam, jelly, candy and juices making can be other options for rural women to improve their socio-economic conditions.
The skills of local artisans can be improved by providing more opportunities at their door steps. Keeping in view the above mentioned facts, the following activities will be taken up under watershed program for farmers.
P7.131 Income enhancement and employment generation through different income generating activities
P7.131a Number of households with activities and income
Sr. No
Activity Existing No. of household
Proposed No. of household
Present income/ mandays (Rs/day)
After intervention income/ mandays
1 Carpentry 5 5 60000/300 90000/450
2 Black smith 2 2 9000/60 18000/120
3 Cobbler 2 2 9000/60 18000/120
4 Masonry 2 2 24000/120 36000/180
5 Cutting and Tailoring
1 1 3000/30 9000/60
6 Dairy farming - 13 Self use 327600/2730
7 Bee keeping - 4 - 8000/seasonal work
8 Goatry/sheep 1 1 Self use 4000/annual work
9 Vermicompost - 6 - 40000/400 Note : Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The above mention activities are considered for the farmer/rural artisan land holding less than 3 bighas which will be verified during the implementation by the PIA.
P 7.132 Activity Wise Projects
1. Carpentry q. Purpose : Livelihood/ Enhancement of income r. Category : SC/ IRDP s. No. of families involved : 5 t. Project intervention
ix. Training x. Tools and equipments
Outcomes of Projects
Present income/mandays(Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
60000/300 90000/450 Machine plainer and training. 50,000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-318]
2. Black Smith
q. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income r. Category : NSC s. No. of families involved : 2 t. Project Intervention
ix. Training x. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
9000/60 18000/120 Tools and Training 20,000
3. Cobbler
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : NSC c. No. of families involved : 2 d. Project Intervention
I. Training II. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
9000/60 18000/120 Tools and Training 20,000
4. Masonry
e. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income f. Category : SC g. No. of families involved : 2 h. Project Intervention
iii. Training iv. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
24000/120 36000/180 Tools and Training 20,000
5. Cutting and Tailoring
e. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income f. Category : SC g. No. of families involved : 1 h. Project Intervention
iii. Training iv. Sewing Machine
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
3000/30 9000/60 Sewing Machine 10,000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-319]
6. Dairy Farming e. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income f. Category : SC g. No. of families involved : 13 h. Project Intervention
iii. Training iv. Cows
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 327600/2730 Cows 2,60,000
47. Bee Keeping
e. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income f. Category : SC g. No. of families involved : 4 h. Project Intervention
iii. Training iv. Bee hives
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 8000/seasonal work Bee hives 20,000
8. Goatry e. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income f. Category : SC g. No. of families involved : 1 h. Project Intervention
iii. Training iv. Pair of Goats
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 4000/annual work Pair of improved goats 5,000
9. Vermicompost
e. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income f. Category : SC g. No. of families involved :6 h. Project Intervention
iii. Training iv. Worms and Pits
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 40000/400 Worms and pits 42,000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-320]
Part 7.14
P7.14 LIVELIHOOD CONCERNS The land resource is the primary and major source of livelihood activities in the watershed area. These natural resources can be used properly by adopting integrated farming system to get more return per unit space per unit time. Area is suitable for the cultivation of apple, pear, pomegranate and walnut. These fruits plants can be integrated with agriculture and animal’s husbandry to increase the productivity of land. The shortage of fodder leads farmers to rear only local breeds of animals that are too for self consumption of milk and farm yard manure. This shortage of fodder can be overcome by introducing multipurpose tree species. Other option of livelihood is the revival of rural artisans and for this best options with the rural artisans are carpenter, masonry, weaving, crafting and shoe making. The rural poor can earn good amount of money from these professions. These are some of important income generating activities need to be introduced in the watershed area. There is a dire need to aware, motivate and trained the local poor artisans. These artisans should be provided with equipments to earn their livelihood and to improve their socio economic conditions.
P7.141 Existing nature of livelihood in the watershed
Sr. No.
Category wise Total No. of household
Livelihood linked in the project
1 General 217 Agriculture +horticulture +animal husbandry + micro enterprises
2 SC 48 Agriculture
4 BPL N.A Agriculture and labourers
P7.142 AGRICULTURE
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of days/year food grain sufficiently at home per family
4months 6 months
2 Average production from agriculture 5 qt/family 6 Q
3 Income from agriculture Self consumption
Self consumption
4 No. of families who want to increase areas (all crops in agriculture combined)
187 78
P7.143 HORTICULTURE
P7.143a Fruits production
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project intervention
1 No. of households with orchards 190 265
2 Area per household under horticulture (fruit trees)
4 bigha 6 bigha
3 Total production 1800 Q 6780Q
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-321]
P7.143b Vegetable Productions
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project After project intervention
1 No. of households having commercial vegetable production
80-85 95-100
2 Average area per household under vegetable
2.5 bighas per household
4 bighas per household
3 Total production 3345 Q 4690 Q
P7.143c Handling and Processing
Crops Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Fruits Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1 persons 2persons/3months/year
Vegetable Number of persons involved with No of day per year
1persons 2 persons/3months/year
P7.143d Value Addition
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
1 Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1 1
P7.143e Marketing
Sr. No.
Particulars Before project After project Intervention
1 Number of persons involved with no of day per year
1 1-2
P7.144 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY P7.144a Production: (Milk/Egg/Meat/Wool/Fodder)
Product Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Milk No of families involved 265 265
Quantity of milk produced 2142 2978
No of milch cattle 450 450
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-322]
P7.144b Milk
Sr. No.
Particulars Products Before project
After project Intervention Curd ,Cheese,
Ghee
1 Number of families involved
265 Self use Self use
2 Total No of days per year
210 Self use Self use
P7.145 MICRO ENTERPRISES P7.145a Activity Wise
Activity Particulars Before project
After project Intervention
Carpentry No of households 5 5
No of mandays/year/household 60 90
Income per household 12000 18000
Black Smith No of households 2 2
No of mandays/year/household 30 60
Income per household 4500 9000
Masonry No of households 2 2
No of mandays/year/household 60 90
Income per household 12000 18000
Cobbler No of households 2 2
No of mandays/year/household 30 60
Income per household 4500 9000
Cutting and tailoring
No of households 1 1
No of mandays/year/household 30 60
Income per household 3000 6000
Dairy No of households 13 13
No of mandays/year/household 210 210
Income per household Self use 22500
Bee keeping No of households - 4
No of mandays/year/household - Seasonal work
Income per household - 2000
Goatry No of households 1 1
No of mandays/year/household 365 365
Income per household Routine work 4000/ routine work
Vermicompost No of households - 6
No of man days/year/household - 50
Income per household - 6000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-323]
Part 7.15
P 7.15 CAPACITY BUILDING
To implement watershed activities more effectively skill development and capacity building at Panchayat level is very important. The activities proposed are given below:
P7.151 Modules
P7.151a Awareness Camps
Will be organized at Panchayat level P7.151b Training:
Training will be organized at
Block level
DRDA level
Institutional level
P7.151c Exposure Visits:
Exposure visits will be conducted at University/ Institutions /Field
P7.151d Special Trainings will be organized in the professional institutes
P7.152 Activities with number of participants
P7.152a Target groups and location of programme
Target group No. of participants
Activity Location
Member of Gram Shabha
All Awareness camps Panchayat level
PRI, VLI Members 10 Watershed Implementation and management Block level
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
3 to 5/panchayat
Water harvesting, agriculture, horticulture, forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries and micro enterprises etc.
Block level (One trainings for such activities)
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2/ ward/ panchayat
Exposure visits (university/professional institute/field visits)
State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
1 to 2 / ward/ panchayat
Kissan Melas/ Pradashanis State/Outside State
Self Help Groups, User Groups and Beneficiary groups
2 to 3/ activity/ panchayat
Specialized trainings (Mushroom production, floriculture, fruit crops, nursery raising techniques, dairy development, poultry farming, goat breeding, cereals crops, agriculture and insect-pest management etc.
Professional Institutes / University
PIAs, WDTs members
10 Project implementation and management trainings, report writing and accounts maintenance
DRDA level
The capacity building of farmers and youth in the watershed areas can also be done under the micro enterprises and livelihood through Industrial Training Institute (ITI) occupation\trades as well as other entrepreneurs programmes which provide self-employment or wage employment within the watershed areas.
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-324]
Part 7.16
P 7.16 ACTIVITY AND BUDGET
P 7.161 Agriculture (For 2 years)
Activity /item Variety Quantity (kg)
Cost for 3rd year
Cost for 4th year Improved Seeds
Maize Kanchan/Pioneer 28.5 600 600
Wheat Madurai and S-308 52.5 1300 1300
Barley Dolma 54.0 1350 1350
Pulses (urad) Improved(T-9) 8.0 750 750
Rajmash Local 55.0 4150 4150
Total 8,150 8,150
P 7.162 Vermicompost
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/unit) Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Vermicompost units one in each village
13 7000 3x1.85x0.45 91,000
Note : As per agriculture department norms
P 7.163 Horticulture (For 2 years)
Activity /Item
Variety No. of Plants required
Rate (Rs/plant)
Cost for 3rd year
Cost for 4th year
Apple Red royal, Golden
5300 25 132500 132500
Pear Red bartlet 3975 12 47700 47700
Total 1,80,200 1,80,200
P 7.164 Vegetable (For 2 years)
Activity /Item
Variety Quantity (kg) Cost for3rd year
Cost for 4th year
Cabbage Hybrid 0.550 11000 11000
Bean Falguni 78.0 37450 37450
Peas Hybrid, P-1, Linken & Azad
116.0 10450 10450
Cauliflower Shweta 0.130 5200 5200
Potato Kufri jyoti 825 99000 99000
Capsicum Bharat 0.110 6050 6050
Tomato Himsona 0.090 4500 4500
Total 1,73,650 1,73,650
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-325]
P 7.165 Vegetable collection Centers
Activity /item No. Rate (Rs/centre)
Dimensions (m)
Total Cost (Rs)
Vegetable collection centre 7 260000 6x5 1820000
Total 7 18,20,000
Note : As per agriculture department norms P 7.166 Animal Husbandry
Activity /Item
Breed Area Rate (Rs)
Total cost (Rs)
Project share
Beneficiaries share
Convergence
Fodder 4 20000 80000 80000 - -
Grasses Napeir, Steria & Barseem
4 4200/ha Or 120/kg
16800 16800 - -
Total 8 96800 96800 - -
P 7.167 Soli Conservation
Activity /item No. Rate Dimensions (m) Total Cost (Rs)
Dry Check Dam 58 3600 4x2x1 208800
Crate wall 13 5500 4x2x1 71500
Total 71 2,80,300
P 7.168 Micro Enterprises
Activity /Item Total No. of families Requirement Cost (Rs)
Carpentry 5 Tools and training. 50,000
Black Smith 2 Tools and training. 20,000
Masonry 2 Tools and training. 20,000
Cobbler 2 Tools and training. 20,000
Cutting and Tailoring 1 Sewing Machine 10,000
Bee keeping 4 Bee hives 20,000
Vermicompost 6 Pits and verms 42,000
Dairy farming 13 Cows 2,60,000
Goatry 1 Pair of improved breeds 5,000
Total 35 4,47,000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-326]
Action Plan for IWMP-VI Theog Name of the State : Himachal Pradesh Name of the District : Shimla Name of Block : Theog Name of Panchayat : Deothi Total Area in Hectare : 820 hectare Total Sanctioned Amount : Rs.1,23,00,000 Total Village : 7
Sr. No.
Work Component
Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Allocated
1st year Plan 2
nd year Plan 3
rd year Plan 4
th year 5
th year
IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP
Physical
Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
A) General
1 Administrative cost
1230000 - 246000 - 246000 - 246000 - 246000 - 246000
2 Monitoring 123000 - - - 41000 - 41000 - 41000 - -
3 Evaluation 123000 - - - - - 41000 - 41000 - 41000
Total 14,76,000 - 2,46,300 - 2,87,000 - 3,28,000 - 3,28,000 - 2,87,000
B Institution & capacity building
a Awareness 4 60000 - 60000 - - - - - - - -
b Block level 3 60000 - 60000 - - - - - - - -
c District level 3 150000 - 150000 - - - - - - - -
d Institutional training
2 210000 - - - 210000 - - - - - -
e Exposure visit 2 125000 - - - 125000 - - - - - -
f Expert visits/services and Misc.
10000 - - - - - 10000 - - - -
Total 6,15,000 - 2,70,000 - 3,35,000 - 10,000 - - - -
C Detailed Project Report (DPR)
1 123000 - 123000 - - - - - - - -
Total 1,23,000 - 1,23,000 - - - - - - - 6,15,000
D ) Consolidation phase
615000 - - - - - - - - - 615000
Total-D 6,15,000 - - - - - - - - -
E) Entry point activities
a Vegetable collection centre
1 251600 23 251600
b Water storage tank
3 240400 22 240400
Total 4,92,000 45 4,92,000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-327]
Sr. No.
Work Component Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Available
3rd
year Plan 4th
year Plan
IWMP Convergence IWMP Convergence
Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
C ) Watershed Development Phase
1 Watershed Development Works
a Kachha talab 15 740100 - - - 740100 - - - -
b Roof water 30 1710000 154 1710000 - 0 - - - -
c Tank 58 4756000 427 4752100 - 3900 - - - -
d Dam 2 660000 0 - 660000 - - - -
Total 105 78,66,100 581 64,62,100 - 14,04,000 - - - -
2 Agriculture
a Provision for crop seed 8150 1 8150
b Vermi compost 13 91000 49000 4 21100 20900
Total 99,150 1 8150 49,000 4 21,100 20,900
3 Horticulture
a m) Apple 5300 132500 12 132500 - - - - - -
b n) Pear 3975 47700 8.0 47700 - - - - - -
c Vegetable seed 173650 0 - - 15 173650 - -
d Vegetable collection center
7 1820000 70 780000 - - - - - 1040000
Total 21,73,850 90 9,60,200 - - 15 1,73,650 - 10,40,000
4 Animal Husbandry
a Fodder 4400 80000 - - - - 4 80000 - -
b Grasses 140kg 16800 - - - - 4 16800 - -
Total 96,800 - - - - 96,800 - -
5 Soil Conservation
a Dry Check Dam 58 208800 - - - 208800 - - - -
b Crate Wall 13 71500 - - - 71500 - - - -
Total 2,80,300 - - - 2,80,300 - - - -
6 Drinking water
a Bawari 11 240000 22 240000 - - - - - -
b Tank 10 570000 50 570000 - - - - - -
c Well 2 50000 - 0 - 50000 - - - -
Total 8,60,000 72 8,10,000 - 50,000 - - - -
7 Livelihood activities for the asset less persons
a Carpentry 5 50000 - 50000 - - - - - -
b Black smith 2 20000 - 20000 - - - - - -
c Cobbler 2 20000 - 20000 - - - - - -
d Masonry 2 20000 - 20000 - - - - - -
e Cutting & Tailoring 1 10000 - 10000 - - - - - -
Total 1,20,000 - 1,20,000 - - - - - -
7 Production system & micro enterprises
a Vermicompost 6 42000 - - - - 4 42000 - -
b Dairy 13 260000 - - - - - 260000 - -
c Bee keeping 4 20000 - - - - - 20000 - -
d Goatry 1 5000 - - - - - 5000 - -
Total 3,27,000 - - - - 4 3,27,000 - -
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-328]
SUMMARY Located at an altitude of 9375 feet above mean sea level Gram Panchayat Neri Deothi comprises the total area of 820 hac. The total amount sanctioned for watershed development works, production systems, micro- enterprises, livelihood activities including preparation of DPR and other phases is 123.00 lacs. Data regarding socio-economic profile, land use pattern, livestock position and cropping pattern, etc was collected from panchayat secretaries, patwaries and through household surveys and PRA exercises. Total population of the panchayat is 1097 out of which 217 families are of general, 48 families are of scheduled caste. In total 105 new water harvesting structures will be constructed including existing structures in which repair work will be done. Construction and repair of these structures will enhance the storage capacity to 4592 m3 with total cost of Rs 78,66,100 with convergence which will irrigate 24.88 hac area of the panchayat.
The main agricultural crops grown in the panchayat are maize, wheet and barley with total area of 343 bigha. In total 1980 Kg seeds of agricultural crops will be provided in the panchayat which will cost Rs 8150 and 13 vermicomposting units will be developed as demonstration unit in the panchayat which will cost Rs 91,000 In agriculture there will be skill development and capacity building of about 25-30 farmers from the panchayat.
Horticulture is the major source of income to the farmers. The farmers are growing apple and vegetable crops in the watershed area. The total 5300 Plants of apple and 3975 plant of pear will be distributed to the farmers costing Rs 1,80,200. Improved verities seeds of different vegetable crops will be distributed to the farmers which will be cost Rs 1,73,650.
Total number of animals in the panchayat are 1953 for which fodder trees and grasses will be provided in each ward. In total 4400 plants of fodder and 140 Kg of grass seeds will be provided in the ward, which will cost Rs 80,000. and Rs 16,800 respectively. Drinking water is a pre requisite for the well- being of the area. 23 new drinking water structures like bawaries and wells will be constructed in different locations of the panchayat. Construction of new structures and repair of old structures will enhance the storage capacity to 152500 lt with cost estimate of Rs 860000 Per capita availability of drinking water will increase from 38 lt to 303 lt after project. Soil conservation is the main objective of watershed programme. So to check soil erosion construction of crate wall will be done. Only River Banks will be constructed to prevent soil erosion, which will cost a total of Rs 2,80,300 The overall objective of watershed development programme is poverty elevation by investing in micro- enterprises and enhancing rural livelihoods. Income generating activities reported in the panchayat are Carpentry, Goatry, Vermicompost,Black Smith, masonry, cutting & tailoring , and dairy farming. A total of Rs 4,47,000 will be given to the beneficiaries of these groups with necessary trainings and tools. Amount spent on different activities like entry point activities (Rs.4,92,000 lac), water harvesting structures (Rs 78,66,100), agriculture development (Rs.99,150), horticulture development (21,73,850), animal husbandry (Rs. 96,800), drinking water (Rs 8,60,000), soil conservation (Rs 2,80,300), micro- enterprises and livelihood (Rs 1,20,000) and capacity building (Rs 6,15,000)
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-329]
Annexure –I
Water harvesting Target for 3rd year Existing and Proposed water harvesting structures in Neri Deothi Panchayat of IWMP VI Theog are presented as under
Activity Ward Name Proposed No.
Location GIS coordinates Benefitied Families
Size (mt)
Estimated Cost (Rs.) Longitude Latitude Altitude
Kachha Talab
Talli 1 Kuffer dab 31°02.712 77°30.761 2978 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Kuffer khan 31°02.734 77°30.952 2967 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Nagan dab 31°02.656 77°31.350 2978 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Dandi-I 31°02.812 77°31.206 2957 All 10x8x2 62500
Dhar Tarpunu 1 Bardeyan 31°02.787 77°31.571 2987 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Manewan dhar 31°02.734 77°30.920 2957 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Bakharan dhar 31°02.745 77°30.931 2967 All 8x6x2 36700
Meha 1 Meha 31°03.389 77°28.671 3014 All 5x4x2 22500
1 Kopad 31°03.378 77°28.431 3047 All 5x4x2 22500
1 Mini upper 31°03.312 77°28.547 3054 All 5x4x2 22500
1 Jabait ki Baun 31°03.320 77°28.495 3060 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Mini 31°03.301 77°28.460 3082 All 10x8x2 62500
Neri 1 Tal koti 31°03.457 77°28.356 3014 All 10x8x2 62500
1 Khara koti 31°01.578 77°29.935 3121 All 8x6x2 36700
1 Bakhar ka jhor 31°03.571 77°28.920 3120 All 8x6x2 36700
Total 15 7,40,100
Roof Water Talli 1 Kuffer –I 31°03.478 77°28.326 3052 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Kateri 31°03. 524 77°28.342 3067 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Chewla 31°03.356 77°28.467 3067 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Kuffer –II 31°03.246 77°28.422 3057 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Talli 31°03.456 77°28.368 3125 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Patalana 31°03.462 77°28.380 3129 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Dashorna (Roshan Lal’ land)
31°03.476 77°28.320 3120 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Palna Dochi (Mohan Silgh’land)
31°03.480 77°28.341 3133 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Katri Nali (Ashok kumar) 31°03.449 77°28.349 3130 1 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhirma (Sita Ram’ land) 31°03.245 77°28.449 3055 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Talli (Beli Ram) 31°01.537 77°29.303 3125 4 3x3x2 57000
Dhar Tarpunu 1 Dhar-I 31°01.545 77°30.117 3104 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Tarpunu 31°01.516 77°30.116 3100 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Badher 31°01.614 77°29.781 3124 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Dochi 31°01.561 77°29.867 3077 2 3x3x2 57000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-330]
1 Dhar-II 31°01.671 77°30.110 3099 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Kufta 31°01.614 77°30.517 3134 2 3x3x2 57000
1 Salana 31°01.637 77°30.501 3139 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhaluva (Cl.Daulat Ram Chauhan’Land)
31°01.657 77°30.510 3141 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Chandli (Dhani Ram’ Land) 31°01.668 77°30.503 3149 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Dhar-III (Bansi lal’ land) 31°01.353 77°29.924 3138 5 3x3x2 57000
Meha 1 Mini -I 31°01.379 77°29.980 3138 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Bagain (jai Ram’ Land) 31°01.359 77°29.921 3131 4 3x3x2 57000
1 Lower Mini -I 31°01.351 77°29.930 3135 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Lowe Mini -II 31°03.034 77°28.393 1434 4 3x3x2 57000
Neri 1 Neri –I 31°03.043 77°28.314 1781 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Neri-II 31°03.112 77°28.411 1754 3 3x3x2 57000
1 Manyana lower 31°03.134 77°28.372 1579 6 3x3x2 57000
1 Manyana 31°01.116 77°28.380 1545 5 3x3x2 57000
1 Badair 31°02.712 77°30.761 2978 4 3x3x2 57000
Total 30 17,10,000
Tank (WST) Talli 1 Matal 31°03.478 77°28.378 3062 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kufffer 31°03.567 77°28.367 3067 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Kholna 31°03.654 77°28.378 3068 11 5x4x2 82000
1 Bharech 31°03.456 77°28.344 3068 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Shirguli 31°03.567 77°28.423 3078 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Palalana 31°03.346 77°28.548 3056 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kharya 31°03.454 77°28.567 3067 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Dhal (Chewla Rajender ‘ land)
31°03.473 77°28. 570 3050 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Talli rith (Rajesh’ land) 31°03.495 77°28. 595 3041 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Tikkar (Surender’ Land 31°03.490 77°28. 609 3043 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kuffer Dochi 31°03.487 77°28. 621 3049 4 5x4x2 82000
Dhar Tarpunu 1 Tarpunu 31°01.567 77°29. 973 3167 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhil Bhao dhar 31°01.866 77°30. 133 3125 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Tarpuni 31°01.865 77°30.125 3156 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Chatola 31°01.895 77°29.897 3124 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Dhar Dochi 31°01.846 77°29.899 3123 14 5x4x2 82000
1 Kayara khud (Mansingh’ land )
31°01.841 77°29.920 3129 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Dhaluwa (Liaq Ram; land) 31°01.830 77°29.931 3130 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Tarpunu(Vikas Nagar Chet Ram’ Land)
31°01.842 77°29.942 3129 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Chandli (Dhani Ram’ land) 31°01.840 77°29.950 3130 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kufta (Ram Lal’ Land) 31°01.850 77°29.960 3133 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Dhar (Ram Singh ‘land ) 31°01.850 77°29.901 3123 5 5x4x2 82000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-331]
1 Baichari Iinder Singh’ Land) 31°01.853 77°29.920 3139 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Dochi (Durga Singh’Land) 31°01.841 77°29.910 3120 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Dhar (Surat Ram’Land) 31°01.832 77°29.922 3133 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Dhar Bhajeya (Rakesh Land)
31°01.839 77°29.933 3135 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Patial 31°01.850 77°29.945 3141 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Chatola (Suresh’Land) 31°01.861 77°29.920 3149 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Tarpunu (Ravinder’Land) 31°01.860 77°29.479 3459 5 5x4x2 82000
Meha 1 Jhal Nala 31°01.656 77°30.157 3124 35 5x4x2 82000
1 Bhagrowa Nala 31°00.786 77°30.157 3126 15 5x4x2 82000
1 Kopad –I 31°00.687 77°30.056 3166 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kopad –II 31°00.787 77°31.278 3102 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Kopad –III 31°00.876 77°31.298 3011 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Meha –I 31°00.957 77°30.056 3052 10 5x4x2 82000
1 Meha –II 31°00.756 77°30.089 3062 10 5x4x2 82000
1 Mini-I 31°00.856 77°31.254 3162 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Mini-II (Pratap Singh) 31°00.855 77°31.278 3111 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Meha 31°00.801 77°31.261 3115 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Naya Bhag 31°00.520 77°31.240 3103 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Meha (Manayan ) 31°00.810 77°31.245 3105 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Jaloth 31°00.655 77°31.197 3120 9 5x4x2 82000
1 Shila Bag Mini (Sudhir’ Land)
31°00.860 77°30.259 3122 3 5x4x2 82000
Neri 1 Bag 31°03.042 77°28.542 1956 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Badair (Ram Das) 31°03.049 77°29.545 1955 6 5x4x2 82000
1 Kayara (Liaq Ram; Land) 31°03.067 77°29.560 1962 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Jhal Nala (Baldev Singh’ Land)
31°03.073 77°29.567 1967 3 5x4x2 82000
1 Kayartu (Narain Singh ‘ Land)
31°03.080 77°29.572 1972 2 5x4x2 82000
1 Sanji Neri (Deep Ram’ Land)
31°03.121 77°29.567 1985 5 5x4x2 82000
1 Shilli Neri 31°03.056 77°28.437 1952 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Lower Malayana (Dalip Singh land)
31°03.087 77°28.536 1962 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Chaknati (Land jai Ram) 31°03.127 77°28.732 1915 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Neri Village 31°03.128 77°28.647 1967 8 5x4x2 82000
1 Dobku Neri (Badheri) 31°03.017 77°28.454 1967 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Koti 31°03.057 77°28.554 1934 4 5x4x2 82000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-332]
1 Upper Malyana 31°03.078 77°28.386 1936 7 5x4x2 82000
1 Koti jalra (land Roshan) 31°03.016 77°28.643 1930 4 5x4x2 82000
1 Neri Bag (Land Deep am) 31°03.114 77°28. 1936 4 5x4x2 82000
Total 58 47,56,000
Dam Talli 1 Kandee Nala 31°03.453 77°28.564 3082 All 330000
Neri 1 Charigo Nala 31°03.025 77°28.567 1967 330000
Total 2 6,60,000
Annexure -II
Drinking Water Activity
Ward Name Existing No.
Proposed No.
Location GIS coordinates Benefitied Families
Size (mt)
Estimated Cost (Rs.) Longitude Latitude Altitude
Bawari Talli 5 1(Repair) Kuffer 31°02.738 77°30.728 2901 All 20000
1(Repair) Kholna 31°02.735 77°30.967 2899 All 20000
1(Repair) Talli 31°03.183 77°30.892 2909 All 20000
1(Repair) Khareya 31°03.128 77°31.268 2809 All 20000
1(Repair) Patolana 31°02.789 77°31.135 2978 All 20000
1(Repair) Dahorna 31°02.850 77°31.200 2850 All 20000
Dhar tarpunu 3 1(Repair) Bareya 31°03.158 77°30.896 2968 All 20000
1(Repair) Bhiol Bhao Dhar
31°02.784 77°30.780 2978 All 20000
Meha 2 Repair) 1(Repair) Meha 31°02.893 77°31.162 2967 All 20000
1(Repair) Pajeor 31°02.836 77°31.231 2890 All 20000
Neri 1 Jaleha Bawari 31°03.457 77°28.498 3062 All 40000
Total 11 2,40,000
Well Talli 1 1(Repair) Kateri 31°03.564 77°28.536 3012 All 10000
Meha 4 4 (Repair) Kopad 31°01.534 77°29.303 3130 All 40000
Total 5 50,000
Tank Talli 1 Kandu Nala 31°02.860 77°28.806 2908 60 3x3x2 57000
1 Hula 31°02.820 77°28.822 2915 50 3x3x2 57000
Dhar Tarpunu 1(Repair) Daober Dochi 31°03.182 77°30.777 2971 3x3x2 57000
1(Repair) Daober Dochi 31°03.189 77°30.870 2967 3x3x2 57000
Meha 1 Jhal Nala 31°02.835 77°31.195 2960 35 3x3x2 57000
1 Bhagrowa Nala 31°02.826 77°31.205 2951 35 3x3x2 57000
1 Mini 31°02.249 77°31.215 2958 All 3x3x2 57000
1 Gaiel Nala 31°02.867 77°31.221 2944 All 3x3x2 57000
1 Chauri (Anganwari School)
31°02.850 77°31.199 2941 All 3x3x2 57000
Neri 1 Kyara Nala 31°03.61 77°28.501 3060 All 3x3x2 57000
Total 8 5,70,000
IWMP-VI (2009-10) Deothi (2c6c2G2b) Theog- Shimla [page-333]
Annexure –III
Soil Conservation Activity
Ward Name Proposed No.
Location GIS coordinates Benefitied Families
Size (mt)
Estimated Cost (Rs.) Longitude Latitude Altitude
Dry Check Dam
Talli Kandu Nala 6 31°02.789 77°30.657 2978 All 4x2x1 21600
Dhar Tarpunu Kandu Nala to kayara Nala
10 31°03.654 77°28.454 3072 All 4x2x1 36000
Dhirma Nala to Dhar Dochi
6 31°01.586 77°30.157 3123 All 4x2x1 21600
Baichar Nala 20 31°01.857 77°29.323 3125 All 4x2x1 72000
Neri Koti Nala 6 4x2x1 21600
Chariya Nala 10 4x2x1 36000
Total 58 2,08,800
Crate Wall Meha Jhal Nala 5 31°03.045 77°28.386 1945 All 4x2x1 27500
Dhar Tarpunu Baichar Nala 8 4x2x1 44000
Total 13 31°01.353 77°30.154 3113 71,500
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-334]
Annexure-IV List of Beneficiaries Name Activity – Roof Water
Ward Village Name List of Beneficiaries
Talli kuffer Naresh Thakur
Prakash
Dhani Ram
Rajinder Singh
Mohan Lal (SC)
Kateri Manoj Thakur
Bali Ram
Aatma Ram
Baldev
Chewla Dhani Ram
Baldev Thakur (BPL)
Laiq Ram Thakur
Kuffer Mahi Ram
Anant Ram (BPL) SC
Rajinder (BPL)SC
Mohan lal (BPL) SC
Balak Ram (BPL) Sc
Talli Ramesh Thakur –I(BPL)
Ramesh Thakur –II
Pratap Thakur (BPL)
Dashorna Roshan Lal (SC)
Surenmder (SC)
Om Prakash (SC)
Kaku (SC)
Parmanand (SC)
Bheem Singh (SC)
Dochi palna Mohan Singh (SC)
Rati Ram (SC)
Roshan Lal (SC)
Narayan Singh (SC)
Kateri Nali Ramgeet Singh
Ashok Kumar
Beli Ram
Bal Krishan
Parmod kumar
Dhirma Meher Singh
Dhani Ram
Satish
Talli Beli Ram
Dhani Ram
Ranjeet
Sahi Ram
Dhar Tarapuna Dhar Jeet Ram Chauhan
Rajesh
Rakesh
Tarapuna Bansi Ram
Heera Singh
Kuldeep
Laiq Ram
Ravinder
Chet Ram (BPL)
Bader Padam Singh
Mani Ram
Laiq Ram
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-335]
Dochi Prakash
Balak Ram
Dhar-II Pani Ram
Devnu bRam
Kedar Singh
Roshan lal
Mahindr Singh
Surat Ram
kuffer Ram Lal
Bansi Lal
Salana Baldev Singh
Ramesh chand
Narayan Singh
Bhupender Singh
Dhalwa Narayan Singh
Inder Singh
Daulat Ram Chauhan
Ram Singh
Chandli Balbeer Singh
Dhani Ram
Narayan Singh
Ramesh
Sanju
Dhar -III Bansi Lal
Bicku verma
Ramesh
Narender
Hari Ram
Meha Mini -I Narayan Singh
Kedar Singh
Devi Ram
Hari Ram
Mohit
Meha Deep Ram
Mangat Ram
Laiq Ram
Bagain Ramesh
Jai Ram
Om Prakash
Mohinder
Lower Mini Pratap Singh
Gain Singh
Ramla Mehta
Lower Mini-II Vivek
Lachhi Ram
Charnji lal
Leela
Neri Neri-I Pratap Singh
Vikram Singh (BPL)
Rajinder
Neri –II Shiv Ram
Balak Ram (BPL)
Chet Ram
Manyana Shyam Singh
Sahi Ram
Anant Ram
Mast Ram
Het Ram
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-336]
Inder Singh
Lower Manyana Heera Singh (BPL)
Padam Singh
Prakash Chand
Subhdra Devi
Beli Ram (BPL)
Badair Man Singh
Mani Ram
Ram das (BPL)
Laiq Ram
Activity – Tank
Ward Village Name List of Beneficiaries
Talli Patlona Roshan SC (BPL)
Aatma Ram SC (BPL)
Mohi Ram SC (BPL)
Mattal Mast Ram (BPL)
Mangat Ram
Sant Ram
Keshaw Ram (BPL)
Mast Ram-II
Narayan Singh
kuffer Naresh Thakur
Mahi Ram
Mohan Lal-I SC (BPL)
Balak Ram SC (BPL)
Mohan lal SC (BPL)
Rajinder SC (BPL)
Ramlal
Kholna Jai Ram
Amer Jeet
Rakesh
Ramesh (BPL)
Ranjeet
Mohanlal
Pramod
Mast Ram
Laiq Ram
Ravinder
Beli Ram
Kharya Mehar Singh (SC)
Dasa Ram (SC)
Sainu Ram (SC)
Paraksh (SC)
Suresh (SC)
Dhani Ram (Gen)
Satish (Gen)
Bharechi Suresh
Narayan
Baldev
Amer jeet
Pardeep
Partap
Rakesh
Shirgali Kedar Singh
Chet Ram
Surat Ram
Keshav Ram
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-337]
Kali Ram
Subhash
BrijLal
Surinder
Patolana Raghav Ram
Gian Singh
Manhor
Jai Ram
Rajender Singh
Dhal Chewla Rajinder Baldev
Atma Ram
Rakesh
Mohan Singh
Talli Reath Rajesh
Sant Ram
Dhani Ram
Rakesh
Ramesh
Tikkar Surender
Bhupender
Baldev singh
Beli Ram
Rajinder
Kuffer Dochi Rajinder Singh
Laiq Ram
Narayan Singh
Jai Ram
Dhar Tarapuna Tarpuna Bansi Ram
Suresh
Roshan Lal
Dungi Nali Dhirma Heera Singh
Bansi Ram
Devnu Ram
Chet Ram
Pratap Singh-I
Ravinder
Prakash
Balak Ram
Durga Ram
Daulat Ram
Pratap Singh-II (BPL)
Ram Lal
Ram Singh (BPL)
Bali Ram
Mohan Lal
Keshav Ram
Padam Singh
Pratap Singh
Roshan Lal
Inder Singh (BPL)
Bansi Lal (BPL)
Narender Lal
Ramesh Chand
Jeet Ram
Rajesh
Rakesh
Pani Ram
Devnu Ram
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-338]
Kedar Singh (BPL)
Roshan Lal-II
Mahinder
Surat Ram
Dhani Ram
Bheel Bav Dhar Pani Ram
Devnu Ram
Surat Ram
Roshan Lal
Kedar Singh (BPL)
Mahinder Singh
Chatola Hira Singh
Suresh
Bansi Ram
Ravinder
Chander mohan
Partap Singh
Bansi Lal
Ram Singh
Dhar Dochi Balak Ram
Durga Ram
Ram Singh (BPL)
Mohan Lal
Keshav Ram
Padam Singh
Partap Singh
Roshan Lal
Inder Singh (BPL)
Bansi Lal (BPL)
Narender Lal
Ramesh Chand
Jeet Ram
Rajesh
Kaira Khaud Man Singh
Nararyan Singh
Mohan lal
Liaq Ram
Rakesh
Rajesh
Dhalwa Liaq Ram
Sandeep
Narayan
Ram Singh
Vikas Nagar (Tarpunu) Chet Ram
Laiq Ram
Nishu
Subhash
Pradeep
Vicku
Chandli Dhani Ram
Balbeer Singh
Rajesnder
Narayan Singh
Snjeev
Kufta Ram Lal
Virender Verma
Daulat Ram
Gain Singh
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-339]
Pratap
Dhar Ram Singh
Parmod
Pratap
Ramesh
Durga Singh
Baichari Inder Singh
Mohan Lal
Padam Singh
Keshav Ram
Pratap Singh
Roshan Lal
Dochi Durga Singh
Balak Rma
Praksh
Dhar Surat Ram
Debnu Ram
P[ani Ram
Roshan Lal
Kedar Singh
Mohinder Singh
Dhar Bhajia Rakesh
Rajesh
Laiq Ram
Man Singh
Ram Das
Patail Kedar Singh
Rakesh
Jeet Ram
Anant Ram
Rajesh
Chatola Suresh
Hira Singh
Ravinder
Bansi Lal
Subhash
Ram Singh
Ramesh
Daulat Ram
Tarpunu Pratap Sing
Ravinder
Subhash
Narvda
Laiq Ram
Meha Jhal Nala Deep Ram
Mangat Ram (Gen) (BPL)
Dhani Ram
Laiq Ram
Ram Singh
Jagdish
Inder Singh
Mohi Ram
Jai Ram
Suresh (BPL)
Dinesh
Naresh
Rajinder
Keshav Ram
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-340]
Anant Ram
Kedar Singh
Lekh Ram
Naraian Singh
Chet Ram
Ramesh Chauhan
Mohinder (BPL)
Rati Ram
Rakesh
Prakash Chand
Jai Ram
Ranjeet Singh
Mohan Lal
Aatma Ram
Om Prakash
Alam Chand
Parma nand
Rati Ram
Manmohan (BPL)
Gopal
Bhagrowa Nala Partap Singh
Kapil Chauhan
Man Singh
Manjeet Chauhan
Baldev
Kuldeep (BPL)
Pardeep Chauhan
Rinku
Satish Chauhan
Kapil Dev
Devinder
Rakesh Chauhan
Mohinder (BPL)
Deep Ram (BPL)
Dutinder chauhan
Kopad –I Satish Chauhan
Rakesh Chauhan
Rati Ram
Kapil
Kopad –II Baldev Ram
Deep Ram (BPL)
Mohinder (BPL)
Kuldeep (BPL)
Gopal
Kapod –III Man Singh (BPL)
Partap Singh
Gopal
Surinder
Manjeet (BPL)
Meha-I Mahi Ram
Deep Ram (BPL)
Mangat Ram
Laiq Ram
Inder Singh
Dhani Ram (BPL)
Suresh kumar (BPL)
Keshav Ram (BPL)
Anant rAm
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-341]
Rajinder kumar
Meha –II Mahinder Singh
Chet Ram
Rati Ram
Om Prakash
Praksah
Jai Ram
Mohan Lal
Manmohan (BPL)
Parma Nand SC (BPL)
Ranjeet Chauhan
Mini –I Narayan Singh
Kedar Singh
Hari Ram
Devi Ram
Mohit
Mini –II Partap Singh
Gain Singh
Lachhi Ram (BPL) SC
Mast Ram
Het Ram
Anant Ram
Meha –III Deep Ram (BPL)
Dhani Ram (BPL)
Laiq Ram
Mangat Ram
Sandeep kumar
Shilla Baag Sudhir
Het Ram
Suresh
Naya Bag Mohan lal
Surender
Babloo
Ranbeer
Jagdeesh
Manayana (meha ) Kedar Chauhan
Lekh Raj
Ved Prakash
Keshav Ram
Dinesh kumar
Naresh Kumar
Jaloth Suresh Kumar
Rati Ram
Aatma Ram
Jaya Ram Chauhan
Anant Ram
Inder Singh
Deep Ram Chauhan
Ram Simgh Chauhan
Mahi Ram Chauhan
Neri Manyana Dalip Singh (BPL)
Heera Singh (BPL)
Prakash
Shyam Singh
Padam Singh
Beli Ram (BPL)
Subhdra Devi
Chknati Jai Ram (BPL)
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-342]
Shiv Ram
Rajinder
Balak Ram (BPL)
Santosh
Narayan Singh
Deep Ram
Neri Gaon Shiv Ram
Anant Ram
Satpal
Deep Ram
Devender
Konl Ram (BPL)
Balak Ram (BPL)
Jai Ram
Dabku Neri Karm Singh
Maan Singh
Rajinder Singh
Karnal Daulat Singh
Koti Baldev
Gian Singh
Kishori Lal (BPL) SC
Mohan Lal (BPL) SC
Koti Talada Roshan lal (BPL) SC
Mohar Singh (BPL)
Ramanand (BPL) SC
Dalu Ram (BPL)SC
Upper malayana Mohi Ram
Sahi Ram
Abhi Ram
Suresh
Shyam Singh
Anant Ram
Inder Singh
Neri Bag Deep Ram
Pratap Singh
Het Ram
Rajinder
Santosh kumar
Balak Ram (BPL)
Lower koti Baldev Singh
Pratap Singh
Devender Singh
Giyan Singh
Badair Man Singh
Mani Ram
Ram Das (BPL)
Laiq Ram
Mohan Singh
Narayan Singh
Kayara Padam Singh
Man Singh
Laiq Ram
Narayan Singh
Jhal Nala Baldev Singh
Pratap Singh
Balak Ram (BPL)
Kayartu Narayan Singh
Amita damset
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-343]
Saunji Neri Rajender Singh
Prakash
Santosh
Narayan Singh
Deep Ram
Annexure-V
List of Micro Enterprises Beneficiries Name
Vermi Compost
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Ramesh (BPL) Banout Dhar Tarpuna
2 Beli Ram (BPL) Banout Dhar Tarpuna
3 Padam (BPL) Banout Dhar Tarpuna
4 Baldev Thakur (BPL) Tikkar Talli
5 Mansi Singh (BPL) Kapot Meha
6 Hira Singh Lower Manyana Neri
Carpentry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Aarma Ram (BPL) Patlona Talli
2 Prakash (BPL) Khreya Talli 3 Roshan (BPL) Kuffer Talli 4 Surender (BPL) Kuffer Talli 5 Pannvi Ram (BPL) Khreya Talli Black Smith
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Daulat Ram (BPL) Lower Dhar Dhar
2 Roshan Lal (BPL) Patlona Talli
Masonry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Rajinder (BPL) Kuffer Talli
2 Roshan (BPL) Kuffer Neri
Cutting & Tailoring
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Ramanand (BPL) Koti Neri
Cobbler
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Parma (BPL) Meha Meha
2 Lachi Ram (BPL) Mini Meha
Goatry
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Mohi Ram (BPL) Patorna Talli
Bee keeping
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Ramesh (BPL) Talli Talli
2 Keshav Ram (BPL) Matal Neri
3 Pratap Talli Talli
4 Ramesh Talli Talli
Dairy
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-344]
Sr. No. Name Village Ward
1 Mohinder Chauhan (BPL) Meha Meha
2 Dharma Ram (BPL) Meha Meha
3 Deep Ram Meha Meha
4 Bansi Lal (BPL) Dhar Dhar Tarpunu
5 Inder Singh (BPL) Dhar Dhar Tarpunu
6 Roomla Devi (BPL ) Mini Meha
7 Seema Devi (SC, BPL) Mini Meha 8 Daropati Devi (SC, BPL) Meha Meha 9 Meera Devi (BPL) Meha Meha 10 Pushpa (BPL) Meha Meha 11 Rita Devi (BPL) Meha Meha 12 Santosh (BPL) Koper Meha 13 Asha Devi (General BPL) Neri Neri
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-345]
Chapter- I
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 INTRODUCTION OF THE PROJECT AREA
The IWMP-VI (Integrated Watershed Management Programme) Theog was sanctioned for the Theog Development Block in the year 2008 by the ministry of rural development (GOI). The project is being executed by the state government under rural development department. The district rural development agency is the nodal agency to execute the programme at district level. At the block level Block Development Officer Theog is the project implementing agency (PIA) to coordinate with different gram panchayats at field level. There are 50 Gram Panchayats in Theog block. The IWMP project is being started in 33 Gram Panchayat in different watershed/ catchment area. The different Nallahas and Khuds of the watershed drains into Giri River which is a tributary of river Yamuna. The IWMP-VI Theog covers the seven Gram panchayats of Theog block .The main feature of the watershed area is as under:
1. Acute shortage of drinking water. 2. The water resources for irrigation are drying day by day and existing resources
have been fully utilized.
3. Problems of soil erosion.
4. The contiguity of the watershed area.
5. People awareness and participation of the watershed area for natural resource
management is good.
6. The watershed area comprises of schedule caste population too.
7. Productivity potential of the land is high.
8. Whole area of the watershed is rain fed.
9. Fruit crops, cereals, Pulses and vegetables are the major crops of the
watershed.
10. Animal rearing is also an integral part of the watershed.
11. Basic infrastructure of roads, electricity and communication are available.
12. Majority of people are dependent on farm land based activities.
1.1a Sanctioned Budgetary Provosions
Watershed : IWMP- VI Theog
Area : 4543 ha
Amount : 6,81,45000 lacs
Gram panchayats under IWMP- VI Theog
Sr. No. Gram Panchayat Area No. of villages
1 Bagain 887 10
2 Balghar 519 6
3 Parghiya 445 4
4 Bagri 650 6
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-346]
5 Kyar 928 14
6 Kamaha 294 4
7 Deothi 820 7
Total 4543 51
1.1b ACTVIITY AND BUDGET
Amount in Lacs
Sr.No Budget
Component
% of the
budget
Bagain Balghar Parghiya Bagri Kyar Kamaha Deothi Total
A) Administrative Cost
1 Administrative cost 10 13.3050 7.7850 6.6750 9.750 13.920 4.4100 12.300 68.145
2 Monitoring 1 1.3305 0.7785 0.6675 0.9750 1.392 0.4410 1.230 6.8145
3 Evaluation 1 1.3305 0.7785 0.6675 0.9750 1.392 0.4410 1.230 6.8145
B) Preparatory Phase
1 Entry point
activities
4 5.3220 3.114 2.6700 3.900 5.568 1.7640 4.920 27.258
2 Institution &
capacity building
5 6.6525 3.8925 3.3375 4.875 6.960 2.2050 6.150 34.0725
3 Detailed Project
Report (DPR)
1 1.3305 0.7785 0.6675 0.9750 1.392 0.4410 1.230 6.8145
C ) Watershed Works Phase
1 Watershed
Development
Works
50 66.5250 38.9250 33.375 48.750 69.600 22.050 61.500 340.725
2 Livelihood activities
for the asset less
persons
10 13.3050 7.7850 6.6750 9.750 13.920 4.4100 12.30 68.145
3 Production system
& micro enterprises
13 17.2965 10.1205 8.6775 12.675 18.096 5.7330 15.990 88.5885
D ) Consolidation
phase
5 6.6525 3.8925 3.3375 4.875 6.960 2.2050 6.150 34.0725
Total 100 133.05 77.85 66.75 97.50 139.20 44.10 123.00 681.45
1.1c Methodology A. District level
o. Collection of data at district level
viii. DRDA and Line department
p. Meeting with CEO (DRDA), Project Officer, Heads of Line Departments
B. Block level
v. Data collection
w. One day orientation with pradhan secretaries and panchayat sahayak at block level
x. Meeting with line department officials of agriculture, horticulture and animal husbandry
department
C. Panchayat Level jj. General meeting at Panchayat level with members of Panchayat Sameeti, Pradhan and
Ward members
kk. Collection of revenue data from Patwari
ll. Collection of socio economic data from Panchayat Secretary
mm. Village level meeting organized, PRA exercises and transect walks
nn. Identification of beneficiary group for different activities
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-347]
Chapter- II
2.0 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT AREA
2.1 DISTRICT
The district Shimla was formed by merging of old princely states of Belsan, Bajhi, Bushar, Darkoti, Throch, Dari, Kumarsain, Jubbal, Dartesn, Theog etc. The name of the Shimla district was derived from goddess Shiyamali. It was summer capital of the British India. It was also the capital of East Punjab before Independence. In 15 April 1948 Shimla was merged with Himachal and was made district in 1966. In 1971 it was made capital of the Himachal Pradesh.
2.1.1Geographical Feature
Himachal Pradesh has 12 districts and Shimla is one of them. Both state and district H.Q is situated in Shimla town. Shimla district lies in outer and lower Himalayas between 30’.45” latitude and 77’ to 78’.25” longitude and altitude of district varies between 2500 to 16000 feet. The lowest and highest point being the Sunni Tehsil and Chanshal pass respectively. It is located in North East region of the state. On North side it is surrounded by Kullu and Kinnaur districts of the state, on South East and West by Sirmour district of the state and Dehradun of the Uttrakhand and North West by Solan and Mandi of Himachal Pradesh. The hills and mountain ranges are generally aligned in the east –west directions which present a complicated pattern of relief. The predominately rough terrain, the prevalence of introducing spurs, narrow and steep side valleys throughout the district reflects the youthfulness of its topography.
2.1.2 Population
The total population of the district is 7, 21,745 (census 2001) comprising of 3, 80,244 males and 3, 41,501 females. The schedule caste population is 1, 67,482 and schedule tribes are 4,369. The density of the population is 141 persons per square meter. Shimla town is the most densely populated town in the district. The literacy rate of the district is 77 percent. The district has 6 towns, 12 tehsils and 331 Gram Panchayats.
2.1.3 Rivers
The major rivers following in the district are Satluj, Pabbar, Giri, and Nogli Khad.
2.1.4 Climate
The district has temperate climate. The average annual precipitation is 1028 mm and the temperature of the district ranges from subfreezing to 400 Celsius. The average temperature during summer is between 200 C to 400C, and between -7 0C and 10 0C in winter. Precipitation varies from 24 mm in November to 415 mm in July. Snowfall in the region, takes place in the month of December, has lately (over the last 15 years) been happening in January or early February every year. There are four broad seasons December wards the outset of winter which continues till the end of February, some time
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-348]
continuing till the month of March and it is stormy with occasional frosts. The snow and sleet fall in the upper regions while rains are confined to lower area from March onward. Weather begins to warm up from March to June. Summer is followed by monsoon and humidity is high. Monsoon ends in mid of September and autumn begins and last till the end of November. Maximum temperature varies from 15.40 C to 30.60 C (June) and -20 C to 150 C during winter. Annual precipitation varies from 447 to 1084mm.
2.1.5 Soil
On the whole soils are young and thin deep ploughing is neither possible nor advisable. Generally the soil on the northern slope is thicker than those of southern slopes. The texture of the soil ranges from silty loam to clay loam, the colour varies from dark to brown. The organic content is higher, Nitrogen availability is from medium to high, and Potash availability is medium. The presence of Phosphorous is from low to medium. The soil reaction ranges from moderately acidic to neutral.
2.1.6 Irrigation
Most of the area is rainfed. The irrigation facilities are limited. The main sources for irrigation are kuhals and nallahs.
2.1.7 Land Classifications 2.1.7(1) Various type of lands available alongwtih areas (ha)
1 Total geographical area 513100
2 Forest 128700
3 Barren and unculturable land 12000
4 Land put to Non agriculture land 15000
5 Culturable waste 12400
6 Permanent pasture 249200
7 Land under miscellaneous trees, crops etc 68000 Source: Statistical out line of HP 2008-09
2.1.8 Agriculture
The Rabi and Kharif are the two cropping seasons of the district. The major cereal crops of the district are Wheat, Barley, maize, and among pulses Rajmash, Mash and Kulath etc. are grown in the watershed area.
2.1.8(I) Area under agriculture crops
Particulars Area (ha)
Total area 56,056
Sr. No. Crop
1 Paddy
2 Maize 2,923
3 Wheat 16,685
4 Barley 19,758
5 Pulses 4,574
6 Others 5,544
6,572 Source: - Department of Economics- & statistics 2002
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-349]
2.1.9 Horticulture The climate of the district is very suitable for fruit crops; the apple of the Shimla district is very familiar for its quality, flavour, taste and colour in the country and world over. The main fruit crops grown in district are apple, pear, plum, almond, apricot, cherry etc. The farmers are shifting towards protected cultivation by installing green house, polyhouse for vegetable and flower cultivation.
2.1.9(I) Area under Fruit Crops
Area (ha)
Total area 42,434
Sr. No. Crop
1 Apple 35,905
2 Other temperate fruits 3,415
3 Subtropics fruits 278
4 Nuts & dry fruits 2,041
5 Citrus 795 Source: Department of Economics &Statics HP.
2.1.10 Animal Husbandry/ Livestock
The major animals reared by the farmers are goats, cows, bullock, sheep, horses etc. The details are as under.
Sr. No. Livestock Population
1 Total 5,82,368
2 Buffaloes 22,450
3 Cows and Bullock 3,27,690
4 Sheep 1,29,949
5 Goat 96,378
6 Pig 1,031
7 Others 4,870
2.2 THEOG BLOCK
The Theog development block is situated at the distance of 32 km from the district Headquarter. The altitude of the Theog block ranges from 1000 m 2500 m above mean sea level (abmsl). The geographical area of the block is 47,547 ha. The population of the block is 74,200 comprising of 37,816 male and 36384 females. The schedule caste population is 20,541 and there are 42 numbers of scheduled tribe. There are 50 Gram Panchayats 400 villages and 14,234 numbers of households in the block. There are 4522 BPL families, 2995 Antoyadaya families and 2,724 families are availing PDS facilities. The literacy rate of the block is 72 percent of the total population.
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-350]
2.2.1 Geography
Theog is located at 310N. It has average elevation of 1965 metres (6446 feet). It is situated on National Highway NH22 (on the Hindustan-Tibet Road), a 32km away from Shimla, and is a town of five ‘Ghats’: Rahi Ghat, Deori Ghat, Prem Ghat, Janoghat, and Bagaghat. Theog is growing vegetable which include Cabbage, Cauliflower, Broccoli, and Capsicum and also growing fruits which includes Apple, Peach, Cherry and Apricots. Local people live a happy and healthy life, enjoy their culture to the hilt. Women folk are educated and equally participate with their male counterparts, in the day to day activities. Theog is the number one producer of vegetables in Asia.
2.2.2 Climate
The climate of the Theog block is temperate. There is variation in climate. Different kind of flora is found in the Theog block. The major species found in the area are Beol, Tuni, Drake, Kachnar at the lower elevation, Kail, Devdar, Ban, Moru, etc, at the higher elevation. The temperatures of the block ranges between subfreezing to 370 Celsius. The average annual rainfall is 800 to 1,400 m.m.
2.2.3 Soil
The soil of the Theog block is clay, sandy, loam and black. The productivity of the soil is very high for vegetable and fruit crops. The water retaining capacity is moderate in whole of the block. The land use pattern of the Theog block is as under.
2.2.4 Land Classification
2.2.4 (I) Various type of lands available alongwtih areas (ha)
Sr.
No.
Agriculture land (ha)
1 Irrigated 8211 (ha)
2 Barren land 105
3 Grass land 579
4 Pasture land 11186
5 Forests land 13259
6 Horticulture land 7559
7 Others 359
8 Total geography area 6394
47547
Source: Department of Economics and statistics
2.2.5 Agriculture /Horticulture Development
The area under major crops and pluses is as under.
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-351]
2.2.5 (I) Agriculture Crops
Crops Area (ha)
A Food Crops 1575.00
1 Maize 1140.00
2 Paddy -
3 Wheat 265.00
4 Barley 170.00
B Pulses 147.00
1 Black Gram, Rajmash 111.00
2 Gram, red gram 36.00
C Non food crops 16.00
Source: - Department of Agriculture 2007-08
2.2.6 Horticulture
The main fruits crops grown in the Theog block is apple, plum, apricot, almond and among vegetable peas, potato, cabbage, cauliflowers, capsicum are grown.
2.2.6(I) Vegetables
Sr.no. Vegetables Crops Area (ha)
Total 1913.00
1 Peas 1000.00
2 Tomato 28.00
3 Cabbage 420.00
4 Cauliflower 125.00
5 French Bean 110.00
6 Capsicum/Chillies 148.00
7 Lady Finger 4.00
8 Brinjal 2.00
9 Cucurbits 10.00
10 Onion 2.00
11 Radish/Turnip 14.00
12 Others 50.00
Source: -Department of Agriculture Field Survey 2007-08
2.2.7 Animal Husbandry/Livestock Population
The animals reared by the farmers of the Theog block are cows, sheep’s, goat, horses,
mules, buffaloes etc. The numbers are as under.
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-352]
2.2.7 (I) Livestock population
Sr. No. Live stock name Population
1 Cows 31,083
2 Bullock 17,099
3 Sheep 3,032
4 Horses 736
5 Mules 897
6 Buffaloes 27,151
Source: - Animal husbandry Distt. Shimla
2.3 WATERSHED AREA (IWMP VI-THEOG)
The IWMP project was sanctioned to the Theog Block in the year 2008 by the ministry of rural development (GOI). The project is being executed by the state government under the state rural development department. The district rural development agency (DRDA) is the nodal agency to execute the programme at district level. At the block level Block Development Officer Theog is the field level project implementing agency (PIA) to coordinate with different Gram Panchayats at field level. There are 50 Gram Panchayats in Theog block. The IWMP project is being started in 33 Gram Panchayat in different watershed/catchment area.
DPR of IWMP VI is prepared for the treatment of 4543 ha land area which is spread over in 7 Panchayats and 5 Micro watersheds naming Bagain, Balghar/Parghiya, Bagri, Kyar/Kamaha and Neri-Deothi.
2.3(I) Sanctioned Budgetary provisions for the different Panchayat/Micro
Watersheds Sr. No. Gram Panchayat Area Budget No. of villages
1 Bagain 887 13305000 10
2 Balghar 519 7785000 6
3 Parghiya 445 6675000 4
4 Bagri 650 9750000 6
5 Kyar 928 13920000 14
6 Kamaha 294 4410000 4
7 Deothi 820 12300000 7
Total 4543 6,81,45,000 51
2.3.1 Soil Status
The soil of the watershed area is sandy loam, clay and black soil. The soil is shallow to moderate and in some places deep soil is also found. The terrain of the land is very sloppy.
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-353]
2.3.2 Demography
The total population of the watershed area is 9772 out of which 4947 are males and 4825are females. The schedule caste and schedule tribe/OBC constitute 30.35 percent of the total population.
2.3.3 Socio-economic profile
The total population of the watershed areas is 9772 out of which 4947 are males and 4825 females. The scheduled caste population is 2908 and Scheduled tribe/OBC population is 35.
Table 2.3.3 (I) Demographic profile of different panchayats
Name of Panchayat
General Schedule Caste Schedule Tribe/OBC
Total
Sr. No
M F T M F T M F T M F T
1 Bagain 823 890 1825 385 397 782 16 19 35 1224 1306 2530
2 Balghar 369 375 744 140 141 281 - - - 509 516 1025
3 Parghiya 312 304 616 162 134 296 - - - 474 438 912
4 Bagri 519 475 994 148 143 291 -- - - 667 618 1285
5 Kyar 700 639 1339 493 448 941 - - - 1193 1087 2280
6 Kamaha 285 272 557 44 42 86 - - 329 314 643
7 Deothi 433 433 866 118 113 231 - - - 551 546 1097
G. Total 3441 3388 6941 1490 1418 2908 16 19 35 4947 4825 9772 M - Male, F-Female, T-Total.
Table 2.3.3 (II) Details of household population of the watershed areas
Sr. No Name of Panchayat Total Number of Household
Total population
1 Bagain 510 2642
2 Balghar 200 1025
3 Parghiya 201 912
4 Bagri 290 1285
5 Kyar 460 2280
6 Kamaha 154 643
7 Deothi 265 1097
Total 2080 9884
Table 2.3.3 (III) Antodaya and BPL Families under different castes
Gram Panchayats General Scheduled Caste Schedult Tribe/OBC
Antodaya BPL Antodaya BPL Antodaya BPL
Bagain 36 61 25 31 2 3
Balghar 31 50 12 12 - -
Parghiya 27 42 22 27 - -
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-354]
Bagri 28 51 9 24 - -
Kyar 52 70 62 102 - -
Kamaha 21 31 3 7 - -
Deothi NA NA NA NA NA NA
Total 195 305 133 203 2 3
2.3.4 Land use pattern of watershed areas
Land of the watershed is put for different uses which constitute agriculture, horticulture, vegetable, pasture, ghasni, forest etc
Table 2.3.4 (I) The land use pattern of IWMP-VI
Source: – Revenue Patwar Circle.
2.3.5 Livestock Population
The animal rearing is the integral part of the watershed area. The major animals are cows, (locals and improved), bullocks, horses, goats, sheep’s etc. The detail of livestock reared by the people in watershed area is as under
2.3.5(I) Status of local and improved cows of IWMP-VI Theog block
Name of GP Cows Local Cows Improved Buffaloes
Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total Milch Dry Total
Bagain 535 150 685 440 5 445 - - -
Balghar 196 129 325 120 - 120 1 - 1
Parghiya 90 28 118 71 5 76 - -
Bagri 97 63 160 310 5 315 - - -
Kyar 329 66 395 377 18 395 - - -
Kamaha 82 28 110 62 3 65 - - -
Deothi 43 58 101 407 10 417 1 - 1
G.T 1372 522 1894 1787 46 1833 2 - 2 Household Survey-2010
Sr. No
Name of micro watershed
Name of panchayat
Total land Irrigated Un irrigated
cultivated land (Agri+horti+veg)
Barren and fellow
Pasture Ghasni Forest Other
1 Bagain Bagain 887 - 887 296 90 123 194 110 73
2 Balghar/Parghiya
Balghar 519 5 102 107 48 174 137 0 53
Parghiya 445 1 444 92 42 165 146 0 0
3 Bagri Bagri 650 - 629 221 55 45 55 274 0
4 Kyar/ Kamah
Kyar 928 - 928 238 69 25 286 275 36
Kamah 294 - 294 76 24 2 79 97 16
5 Neri-Deothi
Neri-Deothi
820 4 816 163 11 35 174 410 27
Total 4543 10 4100 1193 339 569 1071 1166 205
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-355]
2.3.5(II) Status of other animals of IWMP-VITheog
Gram Panchayats Bullocks Calves Goats Sheep Poultry Mule Total
Bagain 78 400 60 30 4 2 1704
Balghar 132 205 65 19 0 0 867
Parghiya 56 110 69 12 50 5 496
Bagri 152 315 91 10 0 3 1046
Kyar 160 255 254 37 20 14 1530
Kamaha 26 75 87 0 0 0 351
Deothi 50 170 108 70 65 3 985
G.T 654 1530 734 178 139 27 6979
2.3.6 Livelihood in watershed area
The land is the primary source for livelihood activity of the watershed area. The people have adopted integrated farming system. The major source of the income of the people is vegetable cultivation. The cereals crops are grown at very low level. The people are getting good return from the vegetable and fruits crops. The animal reared fulfils the domestic need for milk and FYM of the people. But, due to the shortage of fodder, people are facing acute problem of fodder. The rural artisan in the watershed area are carpenter, masonry, cobbler and weavers but these community has very meagre sources of income for which income generating activities needs to be introduced in the watershed programme. There is a need to revive traditional rural artisans by providing trainings on skill development. The major sources of the livelihood are
Agriculture
Horticulture- Fruit and vegetable crops
Animal rearing
Rural artisans
Labour
Govt. employees
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-356]
CHAPTER-III
3.0 SWOT ANALYSIS
A critical analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) of any region is a good analysis for developing strategies /programmes as it provides valuable insights on potentials, constraints, opportunities and threats based on the primary, secondary and technical data a detailed analysis of SWOT is carried out.
3.1 Strengths of the watershed area
Road infrastructure is available.
Area is suitable for seasonal and offseason vegetable crops.
Area is suited to quality seed production of chilli.
Area is also suitable for fruit crop production.
Unemployed educated youth.
Nearest market is available.
People are well versed with animal husbandry.
Farmers are innovative and ready to adopt new technologies.
3.2 Weaknesses
Area is rainfed.
Soil erosion in the cropped area.
Unconsolidated land holding
Scarcity of fodder.
Hailstorm prone area.
The pasture land/ grazing land are shrinking.
Unequal distribution of available water for irrigation.
Big farmers are getting more water for irrigation on the traditional right basis which needs to be reconsidered.
3.3 Opportunities
Considerable area can be brought under irrigation by adopting water harvesting techniques.
Fruits and vegetable production to raise the socio-economic status by increasing the area under these high yielding crops.
Generation of employment for rural poor, youths and women.
Convergence of different development schemes of different departments.
Opportunity to take other farm based enterprises like Mushroom cultivation, Floriculture, Vermicompost, Bee-keeping and Dairy development.
Capacity building of the youth and unskilled labourers.
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-357]
3.4 Threats
Available land for agriculture is declining if S.M.C practices are not adopted.
Soil erosion in the sloppy lands.
Unscientific farming practices.
Deforestation.
Declining of the traditional artisans.
Social distress.
Declining of fodder sources.
Lack of interest and motivation.
3.5 Characteristics of DPR based on SWOT analysis
Conserve and harvest the water resources.
Bring waste land under agriculture and horticulture crops.
Plantation of fodder and grasses to overcome fodder problems. Revival of traditional occupation related to rural artisan.
Capacity building of farmers regarding scientific farm practices.
Promotion for protected cultivation
To encourage livelihood activities like bee- keeping, dairy, nursery raising and Vermicompost etc. and non farming activities like cutting and tailoring, cobbler, masonry, carpentry etc.
Introduction of improved breeds of milch animals and to minimise the less productive animal’s population.
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-358]
CHAPTER-VI
4.0 ENTRY POINT ACTVIITIES
Entry point activities are necessary part to orient the community members towards thrift and credit activities of the project. Success of government initiated programme largely depends upon the preference given to the entry point activities suggested under the programme. Main objective of entry point activities is to increase people participation in various developmental activities initiated by the government. The money earmarked for entry point activities is 4 per cent of total budget outlay and this amount plays vital role to involve more people in different project development activities. Different entry point activities suggested by farmers during PRA exercise include construction of vegetable collection centers, Talabs, and irrigation tanks etc
4.1 Total Budget: Rs 27,25,800 Gram Panchayat
Activity Location Estimate Cost (Rs.)
Watershed
Bagain Vegetable collection center Khahar (Majhoti Dahr)
260000 260000
Pucca Pond Kalog Nala 272200 272200
Total 5,32,200 5,32,200
Balghar Tank Upper Bajroli Mod 100000 100000
Vegetable collection center Balghar 136400 136400
Tank Kaina 75000 75000
Total 3,11,400 3,11,400
Parghiya Vegetable collection center Tihana 267000 267000
Total 2,67,000 2,67,000
Bagri Vegetable collection center Khord Nala 260000 260000
Vegetable collection center Kharari (nr. SC Basti)
130000 130000
Total 3,90,000 3,90,000
Kyar Vegetable collection center Jai 260000 260000
Khurali Komlu 30000 30000
Latnog 15600 15600
Birgarh 30000 30000
bhagari 30000 30000
Upper birgarh 28200 28200
Tank Jatali 105000 105000
Tank Namana 58000 58000
Total 5,56,800 5,56,800
Kamaha Vegetable collection centre Basmol 176400 176400
Total 1,76,400 1,76,400
Neri-Deothi Tank Kholana 57000 57000
Tank Talli 91700 91700
Tank Dungi Nali Dhirama
91700 91700
Vegetable collection centre Meha 251600 251600
Total 4,92,000 4,92,000
Grand Total 27,25,800 27,25,800
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-359]
CHAPTER-V
5.0 WATER HARVESTING
5.1 Availability of Water
There are very few sources of irrigation in Theog block of Shimla District. The nallahs, bawaries and tanks are the main sources of drinking/ irrigation water.
5.2 Water harvesting
In past, the water harvesting has been done by constructing different water structures villagers have now suggested to increase the capacity of water bodies. Therefore new construction/repair/renovation of different structure is suggested. The existing and proposed water harvesting structures are as under. 5.2 (I) Existing and proposed water harvesting structures with storage capacity
Name of structure
Status Panchayat No Area/ Capacity (cu.lt)
Project Intervention
No of Beneficiaries
Old/new Kachha talab
Old Bagain 8 400 400 All
Balghar 3 180 180 All
Parghiya - 0 0 All
Bagri 2 120 120 All
Kyar - 0 0 All
Kamaha - 0 0 All
Deothi 2 320 320 All
15 1020 1020
New Bagain 22 2368 2368 All
Balghar 13 1920 1920 All
Parghiya 9 1440 1440 All
Bagri 14 1376 1376 All
Kyar 48 5408 5408 All
Kamaha 9 1052 1052 All
Deothi 15 1432 1432 All
Total 130 14996 14996
Roof Water
New Bagain 13 366 366 53
Balghar 36 868 868 140
Parghiya 11 242 242 50
Bagri 13 322 322 47
Kyar 29 654 654 205
Kamaha 27 486 486 89
Deothi 30 540 540 71
Total 159 3478 3478
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-360]
Tank Old Bagain 5 75 75 40
Balghar - 0 0 0
Parghiya - 0 0 0
Bagri 5 80 80 25
Kyar - 0 0 0
Kamaha - 0 0 0
Deothi 8 64 64 150
Total 18 219 219
New Bagain 35 2080 2080 343
Balghar 36 1544 1544 245
Parghiya 21 892 892 150
Bagri 29 1224 1224 204
Kyar 45 1872 1872 280
Kamaha 10 400 400 62
Deothi 58 2320 2320 250
Total 234 10332 10332
Dam New Bagain 1 150 150 All
Bagri 1 150 150 All
Kamaha 2 300 300 All
Deothi 2 300 300 All
Total 6 900 900
Kuhal New Balghar 1 repair All
Parghiya 1 repair All
Bagri 1 New All
Kyar 1 New All
Total 4 Note: List of Beneficiaries, location, area and Budget in Annexure
5.2(II) Table: Existing and Proposed Water Availability in the Watershed
Name of structure
Existing No.
Existing Capacity (lt)
Proposed No.
Capacity Total after Project Completion
Kachha Talab 15 1020 130 14996 16016
Roof Water - 0 159 3478 3478
Tanks 18 219 234 10332 10551
Dam - 0 6 900 900
Kuhals 2 0 2 0 0
Total 35 1239 531 29706 30945
5.2 (III) Total estimated budget with contribution from project beneficiaries and convergence funds
Name of structure
Budget estimate cost (Rs)
Contribution Convergence
Project Beneficiaries Kachha Talab 6019900 1272538 - 4747362
Roof Water 9483000 8165118 816511 1317882
Tanks 20689000 20608970 2060897 80030
Dam 1860000 253500 0 1606500
Kuhal 2610000 60000 0 2550000
Total 4,06,61,900 3,03,60,126 28,77,408 1,03,01,774
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-361]
5.2 (VI) Outcomes
Present capacity 1239 (m3)
After project intervention 29706 (m3)
Total availability 30945 (m3)
Total Cost Rs.40661900
Total land 4543 (ha)
Un irrigated land 4100 (ha)
Irrigated land 10 (ha)
After project intervention 154.72 (ha)
Total irrigated land after project intervention
164.72 (ha)
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-362]
CHAPTER-VI
6.0 AGRICULTURE
The rainfed agriculture is practiced in the watershed area. People grow wheat, Barley, maize, paddy and pulses.
6.1 Prevalent Farming System under Agriculture
1. Agriculture (Maize/ pulses + Wheat/Barley/ Pluses) 2. Agriculture + Animal Rearing 3. Agriculture + Horticulture (fruit crops+ Vegetables) + Animal Rearing 4. Agriculture + Labour + Rural Artisans
In agriculture development the emphasis is put on the increase in production and productivity. This could be possible by increasing the area under cultivation and by investing in improved agricultural technology adoption.
6.1(I) Cereals
Crops grown: Maize, Wheat, Barley
Total Production: 461.5+175+210=846.5qt ( Based on PRA exercise)
Status Particulars Maize Wheat Barley
Existing Area Cultivated by beneficiary group
362 bighas 139 bigha
147bighas
Present Production 461.5 qt 175qt 210 qt
Productivity 1.25 /bighas 1.25/bighas 1.42qt/bighas
Variety Local Local Local
Technology Indigenous Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 108 bigha 68bighas 71 bighas
Varieties Kanchan, Pioneer S-308, Sonalika
Improved varieties
Total Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
1410 kg 3105 kg
2700kg
6.1(II) Pulses
Pulses grown: Urad,Rajmash
Total Production: 83.8+267.5=351.3qt( Based on PRA exercise)
Status Particulars Urad(Blackmash) Rajmash
Existing Area Cultivated by beneficiary group
111 bighas 250 bighas
Production/season 83.8 qt 267.5 qt
Productivity 75kg/bighas 1.07qt/bighas
Variety Local Redcap
Technology Broad casting Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 49bighas 83 bighas
Varieties Improved Jawala
Total Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
640kg 3335 kg
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-363]
6.2 Critical Gaps in Agriculture Production
Lack of irrigation facilities.
Lack of scientific agricultural practices.
Timely unavailability of seeds, fertilizers and chemicals for insect-pest management.
Improved seed varieties not adequately used.
6.3 Marketing Negligible quantity is marketed used only for self consumption
6.4 Project Intervention a) Improved seed b) Capacity Building c) Irrigation facility d) Scientific Management e) Integrated diseases pest management
6.4.(I) Requirement of improved seed under different crops is as follows
Cereals Seed rate quantity
Project contribution with 10% Seed replacement rate (Kg)
Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Maize 1410 141.0 2830
Wheat 3105 310.5 7739
Barley 2700 270.0 6730
Pulses
Mash 640 64.0 5196
Rajmash 3335 333.5 25000
Total 72528 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
The quantity of seed for each crop has been determined by multiplying the seed rate per bighas with the total area cultivated under different crops i.e. maize (470x3), wheat (207x15), barley(218x7), urad (160x5), rajmash (333x8) by number of beneficiaries (list annexure). The project intervention would be replacement of local varieties by improved varieties at 10 per cent replacement rate each year for 2 years. This seed may be given as demonstration units among the beneficiaries.
6.5 Capacity Building and training
Training on cultivation practices of various agriculture crops.
Training on insects & pests management.
Training on post harvest management.
Exposure visits and experience sharing.
6.6 No. of training
Three trainings to a group of 30-35 farmers each for three days
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-364]
6.7 Exposure visit
One visit of 30 -40 farmers
6.8 Vermi composting
The cultivated area of the watershed is exposed to high doses of chemical fertilizers for obtaining maximum production. The fertility status of the soil is deteriorating day by day. To improve the soil structure and texture, hence Vermicompost of cow dung is being recommended. 6.8 (I) Proposed Vermicompost units
Sr.No Gram panchayat No. of Units Budget (Rs.)
1 Bagain 27 189000
2 Balghar 4 28000
3 Parghiya 13 91000
4 Bagri 15 105000
5 Kyar 13 91000
6 Kamaha 10 70000
7 Deothi 13 91000
Total 95 6,65,000 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
Unit size 3mx1.85mx0.45m
Vermi compost rate 7000 / unit
6.9 Budget in Agriculture Item Contribution Total
Project Beneficiaries
Seed 72528 7252 79780
Vermi Composting 665000 66500 731500
Total 737528 73752 811280
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-365]
CHAPTER-VII
7.0 HORTICULTURE
The chapter deals with the fruit and vegetable crops. Among fruits apple, pear and walnut etc. are grown. Apple is the major cash crop. The watershed area is also cultivated with different types of vegetables. These includes cabbage, bean, capsicum, potato, peas, cauliflower, red chilli etc. the vegetable production is the main farm activity and a good source of employment and income.
7.1 Present Horticulture Practices
1. Horticulture + vegetables
2. Vegetable + Animal rearing
3. Vegetable crops (Cabbage+ Beans)(Peas + Potato)(Cauliflower +Capsicum)
4. Fruit crop (Apple + Pear + Plum +Walnut)
5. Agriculture + Horticulture + Animal rearing
7.2.1 Fruits
Total Production= 15750 qt. (Based on PRA Exercise)
Table 7.2.1 (I) Area, production and productivities of various fruit trees
Status Particulars Apple Pear
Existing Area Cultivated by beneficiary
group
750 bigha -
Production 15750 qt -
Productivity 21 qt/bigha -
Variety Red Royal, Golden Red bartlet
Technology Indigenous Indigenous
Proposed Increase in area 1239bigha 812 bigha
Varieties Red Chief, Top Red Bartlert, Red Bartlet
Total plant Quantity required by
beneficiary group
43365plants
32480 Plants
Source: Household Survey, Regional Centre, NAEB, UHF, Solan, 2010
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-366]
7.2.2 Vegetables
Total Production= 13238 qt. (Based on PRA Exercise)
Table 7.2.2 (I) Area, production and productivities of various vegetable crops
Status Particulars
Cabbage Bean Peas Cauliflower
Potato Capsicum
Tomato
Existing Area Cultivated by beneficiary group
399bighas 398bighas 435bighas 161bighas 134bighas 141bighas 134bighas
Production 5536qt 8184qt 3480qt 1610 qt 670qt 434qt 670qt
Productivity
qt/bigha qt/bigha qt/bigha qt/bigha qt/bigha qt/bigha qt/bigha
Variety Megha Falguni Azad P-I, Lankan
Shaweta Kufri-Jyoti Bharat Himsona
Technology
Indigenous
Indigenous
Indigenous
Indigenous Indigenous
Indigenous
Indigenous
Proposed
Increase in area
165bigha 180bigha 142bigha 57bigha 54bigha 52bigha 56bigha
Varieties Hybrid Hybrid Hybrid Hybrid Hybrid Hybrid Hybrid
Total Seed Quantity required by beneficiary group
28.200kg 3468 kg 5116kg 10.900 kg 28250kg 5.79 kg 4.60 kg
7.3 Critical gaps in Horticulture
Lack of sufficient irrigation facilities
Quality seedling of fruit crop.
Lack of technical knowledge for cultural operation
Knowledge about PHT.
Lack of value addition.
Availability of fertilizers , insecticides and pesticides
Lack of vegetable collection centre
Modern equipments
Seed production
7.4 Marketing
h) Vegetable are sold at Theog, Dhalli and Shimla market and Apple are sold at Dhalli, Solan,Chandigarh and Delhi.
7.5 Project Intervention
i) Supply of improved verities of fruit crops seedlings. j) Vegetable collection centre.
k) Training on cultural operations and on value addition. l) Drip / sprinkle irrigation. m) Supply of hybrid seed of vegetable. n) Irrigation facilities. o) Certified seed production.
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-367]
7.5 (I) Proposed Physical and Financial targets in Fruit Crops
Fruit/ Apple Pear
GP No. of
Plants
Area
bigha
Cost for
3rd year
Cost for
4th year
No of
plants
Area
bigha
Cost for
3rd year
Cost for
4th year
Bagain 10200 291 255000 255000 7650 192 91800 91800
Balghar 4000 115 100000 0 3000 76 36000 0
Parghiya 4020 114 100500 0 3015 76 36180 36180
Bagri 5800 166 145000 145000 4350 109 52200 52200
Kyar 9200 263 230000 230000 6900 171 82800 82800
Kamaha 3080 88 77000 0 2310 57 27720 0
Deothi 5300 152 132500 132500 3975 100 47700 47700
Total 41600 1189 10,40,000 7,62,500 31200 781 3,74,400 3,10,680
G.Total 18,02,500 6,85,080 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
7.5 (II) Improved vegetable seeds
Species Seed requirement quantity(kg)
Project contribution with 10 % seed replacement rate (Kg)
Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Cabbage 28.200 28.20 31290
Beans 3468 347 166570
Peas 4616 462 45590
Cauliflower 10.900 10.90 41600
Potato 28250 2825 339000
Capsicum 5.790 5.79 28546
Tomato 4.100 4.10 15390
Cost for 3rd year 707971
Cost for 4th year 499187
Total 10,01,634 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
7.6 Vegetable Collection Centre
Panchayat N o. Location Size Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Bagain 5 deothi,Dasana,Gahrog,Khahar and Nahol
6x5 All 1300000
Balghar 2 kargoli and Katiyana 6x5 All 520000
Parghiya 3 Mihana, Jot and Near Bauri Main Road
6x5 All 780000
Bagri 4 Bakhreya, Darghot-I, Dhargot-II and Khorori
6x5 All 1040000
Kyar 6 Khaltu Nala, Kalahar, Sambhar, Jae, Kiar and Sango Jubbar
6x5 All 1560000
Kamaha 2 Plana and Bagain 6x5 All 520000
Deothi 7 Kopar, Neri,Tarpunu, Dhar, Baichar and Talli
6x5 All 1820000
Total 29 75,40,000 Note: Target for 3
rd and 4
th year
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-368]
7.7 Poly house Demonstration unit for low volume high value crops of vegetable,
floriculture and MIS
Panchayat No. Location Size Beneficiaries Cost (Rs.)
Bagain 7 Deothi, Damyana, Dak Bagain, Babahal, Khahar, Bas Bagain-I and Basa Bagain-II
100m2 All 875000
Parghiya 4 Tihana, Mihana, Mihana-II and Parghiya
100m2 All 500000
Bagri 5 Bakhareya, Bagri, Dhargot-I and Dhargot-II
100m2 All 625000
Total 16 20,00,000
Note: Target for 3rd
and 4th
year
The above mentioned activity will be executed through SHGs, Mahila Mandal and Yuvak
Mandals/ unemployed/drop out educated youngsters by forming societies and
converging the programs with SJSY and MNREGA.
7.8 Budget in Horticulture
Item Estimated Budget (Rs.)
Contribution Convergence Total (Rs.)
Project Beneficiaries
Seedlings 2487580 2487580 248758 - 2736338
Veg. Seed 1001634 1001634 100163 - 1101797
Veg collection centre
7540000 3900000 0 3640000 7540000
Poly house & MIS
2000000 375000 0 1625000 2000000
Total 1,30,29,214 7764214 348921 52,65,000 1,33,78,135
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-369]
CHAPTER-VIII
8.0 ANIMAL HUSBANDARY Animal husbandry plays very important role in the lives of the farmers. They depend upon animals for sustaining their day to day lives. The large numbers of farmers have adopted animal husbandry as livelihood activity along with agriculture and horticulture. The animals reared by the farmers are mainly for milk, FYM and meat purpose. Most of farmer rear animals for milk production which is mainly used for self consumption. The livestock kept by the farmers includes cows (local and jersey) buffaloes, goat and bullocks etc. Most of the animals are indigenous (local breed) having very low milching capacity. In order to improve the living standard of the farmers, the animal husbandry department is doing a pioneering job.
8.1 (I) Live stock population in IWMP-VI
Name of GP Cows local
Cows improved
Bullocks Calves Goats Sheep Mule Total
Bagain 685 445 78 400 60 30 2 1700
Balghar 325 120 132 205 65 19 0 866
Parghiya 118 76 56 110 69 12 5 446
Bagri 160 315 152 315 91 10 3 1046
Kyar 395 395 160 255 254 37 14 1510
Kamaha 110 65 26 75 87 0 0 363
Deothi 101 417 50 170 108 70 3 919
G.T 1894 1833 654 1530 734 178 27 6850
Household Survey-2010
Milk production
Total no. of milch cattle in the watershed area is 2001 and average production of milk per day is 2.5 - 5 lt per day of different species. The total milk production/day is 12365 lt from different species. 8.2 Table: Average and Total milk production
Milch cattle Number Average milk production lt./day
Total production (lt.)
Cow(Local) 1372 2.5 3430
Cow (improved) 1787 5 8935
Total 3159 12365
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-370]
8.3 Fodder availability, requirement and Deficit (tons)
Green fodder available in project area is 28386 tons whereas dry fodder available is 17032 ton. Total 45418 ton fodder is available in project area. But requirement of green fodder is 68126 ton whereas requirement of dry fodder is 22709 ton. Total fodder required is 90835 ton. Deficit of green fodder in project area is 39740 ton and that of dry fodder is 5677 tons.
Available Required Deficit
Green Dry Total Green Dry Total Green Dry Total
28386 17032 45418 68126 22709 90835 39740 5677 45417
Note - Available Fodder a) Green -25kg/day x 30 days x 6months x Total live stock Dry - 15 kg/day x 30days x 6months x Total live stock b) Required Fodder Green - 30kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock Dry - 10kg/day x 30days x 12months x Total live stock c) Fodder for young stock is couridered 75% of calf , goats, sheep has been excutuded .
8.3 (a) Gap between Demand and supply of total Fodder Supply - 45418 tons. Demand - 90835 tons. Deficit - 45417 tons. 8.4 Project interventions Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands Training/Capacity building
v) Plantation and cultivation of fodder trees and grasses
Species: Buel, Ban, Robinia,Kachnar etc.
Grasses: Orchard Grass, Napier, Barseem etc.
Name of
Ward
Fodder Trees Estimated
Budget (Rs.)
Grasses Estimated
Budget
(Rs)
Area
(ha.)
No. of
Plants
Area
(ha.)
Quantity of
seeds (kg)
Bagain 13 14300 260000 13 455 54600
Balghar 4 4400 80000 4 140 12600
Parghiya 6.5 7150 130000 6.5 227 27240
Bagri 10 11000 200000 7.5 262 31440
Kyar 7 7700 140000 7 245 29400
Kamaha 3 3300 60000 3 105 12600
Deothi 4 4400 80000 4 140 16800
Total 47.5 52250 950000 45 1574 1,84,680
Note: Target for 4th
year
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-371]
w) Construction of talabs , Johars in grass land and community lands x) Training and Capacity Building
Live stock management
Animal Health
Artificial insemination
Improved grasses / Fodder trees
Exposure visits
8.5 Number of Training
Four trainings with 5-7 farmers in each trainings
Exposure visits for 5-7 farmers
8.6 Project outcome/impact
(a) Estimated production of milk after project intervention
Milk production after project intervention will increase to 5.2 lt. /day and total production of milk after project intervention will be 16625 litters.
Sr. No. Milch cattle No. Milk production lt./day Total production (lt.)
1 Local cows 1372 3 4116
2 Improved cows 1787 7 12509
Total 3159 16625
(b)Total milk production before and after project intervention.
Increase in milk production is 2672 lt. with total production of 9526 lt.
Sr. No. Milch cattle Before project
(lt.)
After project
(lt.)
Increase after
project
1 Local cows 3430 4116 686
2 Improved cows 8935 12509 3574
Total 12365 16625 4260
(c) Area brought under grass cover is 45 ha which will reduce soil erosion and provide fodder (d) Area brought under trees cover 47.5 ha.
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-372]
CHAPTER-IX
9.0 FISHERY Fisheries can be one of the additional source of income to the farmers of the watershed area, but due to the lack of fresh water, the people enable to take up this activity as a source of income. Secondly the people of the watershed area is practicing agriculture, horticulture and vegetable cultivation which is giving good returns to the farmers. Hence fish cultivation cannot suggest for the watershed areas of the theog block.
9.1 Existing and Proposed water bodies for fish culture
Existing water bodies Proposed water bodies Owner ship private /common No Size (ft) location No Size
(ft) Location
1 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
9.2 Availability and requirement of fish seed /fingerlings
Ward Existing families
Proposed families
Present quantity of fish
Requirement of fish seed
Breeds
1 Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
9.3 Project Interventions
Introducing of fisheries among more families
Requirement of improved seed (fingerlings)
Training on fish culture
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-373]
CHAPTER-X
10.0 DRINKING WATER
10.1 Availability of drinking water
Water plays an important role in the day to day activities of human as well as animals for drinking. So the presence of drinking water facilities is a prerequisite to the well being of area. Rain fed conditions of the watershed areas falling under Theog makes this natural resource more important. Earlier wells, ponds and wells were the main sources of irrigation as well as drinking water. At present, water resources are very limited and have been taped fully by the local people for drinking as well as irrigation purposes. In earlier days, there were water bodies (bawaries) from which the people used to take water for drinking purpose. During the field visits and interaction with the local people and transect walks of the watershed area, some of facts regarding drinking water came into light which are as follows :
Water dried up in bawaries due to the climate change
Heavy pressure on the existing water bodies due to increase in human population
Negligence of traditional water bodies due to the availability tap water
Low percolation in the existing bawaries due to low lying water table
10.2 Demand and Supply
Particulars Capacity (lt)
Present After project intervention
Total supply of water per day 575100 1730500
Total House holds 2080 2080
Total population 9884 9884
Water Available per house hold per day 276 831
Per capita Availability 58 175
Table: 10.3 Present status of Drinking water source in watershed areas
Sr.
No
Name of
Panchayat
Tap/
WST
Capacity
(ltr.)
Bauri Capacity
(ltr.)
Handpump Capacity
(ltr.)
Well/Pound Capacity
(ltr)
1 Bagain 6 109000 14 19800 4 11000 -- -
2 Balghar 3 27000 8 5900 2 3500 - -
3 Parghiya 8 39000 9 3600 1 1200 1 900
4 Bagri 9 80500 32 21000 - - 7 9000
5 Kyar 14 142000 27 21600 3 6000 1 900
6 Kamaha 3 27000 15 9000 1 1500 - -
7 Deothi 12 141000 10 8600 2 2000 5 900
Total 55 565500 115 89500 13 25200 14 11700
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-374]
Table: 10.4 Project interventions for rennovation
Sr.
No
Name of
Panchayat
Tap/
WST
Capacity
(ltr.)
Bauri Capacity
(ltr.)
Handpump Capacity
(ltr.)
Well/
Pound
Capacity
(ltr)
1 Bagain 6 198000 14 1200 4 11000 -- -
2 Balghar 3 90000 8 600 2 3500 - -
3 Parghiya 8 108000 9 900 1 1200 1 900
4 Bagri 9 144000 32 12300 - 0 7 600
5 Kyar 14 198000 27 1000 3 6000 1 100
6 Kamaha 3 108000 15 1000 1 1500 - 0
7 Deothi 12 289800 10 1500 2 2000 5 400
Total 55 1135800 115 18500 13 25200 14 2000
Table:10.5 Panchayat wise increase in total capacity after project intervention
Sr. No Name of Panchayat Existing After intervention Total
1 Bagain 139800 199200 339000
2 Balghar 36400 90600 127000
3 Parghiya 44700 108900 153600
4 Bagri 110500 156900 267400
5 Kyar 170500 199100 369600
6 Kamaha 31500 109000 140500
7 Deothi 41700 291700 333400
Total 575100 1155400 1730500
Table:10.6 Imporving Availability of Water and Quality of Drinking Water in
Gram Panchayat
Sr. No
Source No. Present capacity
Availability of water/day from the source
No of months water available during the year Collecting
structure Storage capacity (ltr.)
1 Well 14 11700 11700 Months
2 WST/Tap
55 565500 565500 Months After the interval of three days
3 Bawari 115 89500 89500 Months
4 Handpump 13 25200 25200 months
Total 197 691900 691900
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-375]
Table: 10.7(I) Proposed activities for increase in the water capacity /availability
a) Renovation/Repair(Old Structures)
Structure No. Location Existing capacity (lt)
After intervention(lt)
No. of families benefitted
Approximate Cost (Rs.)
Well/ Pound
14 As per list
11700 2000
2080
90000
WST Tank/Tap
55 565500 1135800 3648000
Bauri 115 89500 18500 1820000
Hand pump
13 25200 25200 0
Total 197 691900 1181500 55,58,000
(b) Cost Estimates and funds available under project Budget
Activity/item Funds from Beneficiaries
Funds from Project
Funds from Line Department
Total
Well 5% to 10% as per list enclosed
5414150 143850 55,58,000
Bawari
Tank
Table: 10.8(I) Outcome: Existing and proposed drinking water interventions
Source Present
storage
Capacity
Proposed
storage
capacity
Increase
In Total
Capacity
Total
Families
Benefitted
Present
Requirement
day/person
Quantity
After
Intervention
(lt)
Well 11700 2000 13700
2080 58 175
WST/Tap 565500 1135800 1701300
Bawari 89500 18500 108000
Handpump 25200 25200 25200
Total 691900 1181500 1848200
10.9 Critical Gaps to be covered
1) Source development 2) Regular Supply of drinking water 3) Cleanness and colorinization of water 4) Proper drainage of the catchment area to the pound/Johar 5) Sensitization of the community for judicious use of water
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-376]
CHAPTER-XI
11.0 SOIL CONSERVATION
Soil conservation practices are helpful in solving the problems of land degradation, particularly accelerated soil erosion, faulty land use system, construction of roads and other development activities are responsible for soil erosion. To improve the fertility of soil and to check the soil erosion, it is important to conserve the soil. Soil can be conserved through various interventions including plantation and bioengineering structures etc. The watershed area comprises of hill steep slopes having mixed layers of soil, facing problems of major soil erosion during rainy season. During the field visit and interaction with the local people and farmers, it was observed that soil erosion is increasing at a faster rate, due to the following reasons:
Deforestation in the watershed area.
Herbs and shrubs over exploitation for fodder and by grazing animals
Construction of roads leading to the local villages and dumping of debris along Nallaha side.
Lack of drainage system
Steep slope and improper bounding of cultivated land has also caused soil erosion.
Lack of physical and biological structures which could facilitates water percolation.
11.1 To check the soil erosion the following intervention are recommended
Construction of check dam from top to button to minimise the velocity of water.
Construction of crate walls to stop landslides.
Biological protection measures.
Proper bounding on the cultivated land by plantation of improved grasses and trees.
Bio engineering measures along the slopes ion ghasnies and pastures. Percolation tanks, ponds and johars.
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-377]
11.2 Number of check dams and crate walls
GP Ward Activity Location No. Estimated Cost (Rs)
Bagain Deothi Dry Check Dam Deothi nala 5 18000
Bhui nala 5 18000
Damyana Gudyana Nala 6 21600
Dak Bagain Khalog Nala 7 25200
Romu Nala 7 25200
Khahar Khahar Nala 8 28800
Majhorti Nala 7 25200
Basa Bagain Kharai Nala 6 21600
Balghar Kargoli Dry Check Dam Jhalta nala 10 36700
Katyana Kulla nala 10 36700
Katyana nala 10 36700
Parghiya Mihana-I Dry Check Dam Upper Mihana Nala 8 28800
Lower Mihana Nala 10 36000
Tihana Kareltu Nala 3 10800
Bagri Darghot –I Dry Check Dam Padhot nala 20 72000
Kharori Upper kharori to shivpuri nala
20 72000
Darghot –II Darghot nala 20 72000
Bhakhareya Baraog nala 20 72000
Kiar Kaprol Dry Check Dam Dhani Kashu Nala 4 14400
Sanahu Magroh Nala 5 18000
Banti Nala 5 18000
Samber Garo ke Dhak ki Nali 4 14400
Bhail ki Nali 5 18000
Neri-Deothi
Talli Dry Check Dam Kandu Nala 6 21600
Dhar Tarpunu Kandu Nala to kayara
Nala
10 36000
Dhirma Nala to Dhar
Dochi
6 21600
Baichar Nala 20 72000
Neri Koti Nala 6 21600
Chariya Nala 10 36000
total 263 9,48,900
Bagain Dak Bagain Crate Wall Romu Nala 5 27500
Parghiya Parghiya Crate Wall Parghiya near Durga Singh resi.
4 22000
Kot 4 22000
Parghiya 5 27500
Bagri Kharori Crate Wall Kharori (near mathu Ram resi.)
5 27,500
Kiar Namana Crate Wall Namana near Bawari 5 27,500
Jai Between Sukh lal to Ganga ram’s house
5 27,500
Kamaha Basmol Crate Wall Kamaha 6 33000
Rukntu Nala 12 66000
Neri-Deothi
Meha Crate Wall Jhal Nala 12 66,000
Dhar Tarpunu Baichar Nala 8 44000
Total 71 3,905,00
Grand total 13,41,400
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-378]
CHAPTER-XII
12.0 CONVERGENCE
The linkage of the IWMP-VI Theog, with the other development programme is also one of the important components. The possibilities of deriving support from the other line department have been explored here.
The following activities are taken into account for convergence:
Development like roads and irrigation facilities can be converged with PMGSY,
PWD, IPH and MNREGA programmes.
Employment Generation MREGA programme run by rural development department. For productivity enhancement distribution of improved seeds, fertilizer insecticide &
pesticides with state agriculture department under Pandit Dindyal Krishi Yojna. Construction of Polly house and Vegetable collection centre at watershed level can
be converged under the Horticulture technology mission run by department of Horticulture H.P.
Micro enterprise installation & development with the rural industrial programme, Prime minister Employment Generation Programme. Self-employment scheme etc.
Livestock development programme with the animal husbandry department and livestock development programme with animal husbandry department under Doodh Ganga project.
Name of Gram Panchayat
Activity /work
Programme /scheme for convergence
Agency/ Deptt
Budget contribution (Rs.)
Watershed Convergence Beneficiaries Total
Bagain Kachha talab MNEREGA RD 94748 874652 - 969400
Vegetable Collection centre
Pandit Dindayal Krishi Yojna
Agri /Hort.
0 780000 - 780000
Polyhouse Pandit Dindayal Krishi Yojna
Agri /Hort.
375000 500000 - 875000
Dry Check Dam
MNREGA RD 121600 62000 - 183600
Dam MNREGA RD 253500 46500 300000
Total 8,44,848 22,63,152 - 31,08,000
Balghar Kachha Talab MNREGA RD - 696000 - 696000
Roof Water MNREGA RD 1026000 1026000 102600 2154600
Tank MNREGA RD 2910472 41528 291047 3243047
kuhal MNREGA RD 60000 1140000 - 1200000
Total 39,96,472 29,03,528 3,93,647 72,93,647
Parghiya Kachha talab MNREGA RD - 562500 - 562500
Kuhal MNREGA RD - 450000 - 450000
Dry Check Dam
MNREGA RD - 75600 - 75600
Crate wall MNREGA RD - 71500 - 71500
Vegetable Collection Centre
Pandit Dindayal Krishi Yojna
Agri /HIort.
- 520000 - 520000
Polyhouse Pandit Dindayal Krishi Yojna
Agri/ Hort.
- 500000 - 500000
Vermin Compost
MNREGA RD 41102 898 - 42000
Total 41,102 21,80,98 - 22,21,600
Bagri Dam MNEREGA RD - 300000 - 300000
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-379]
Kuhal MNEREGA RD - 300000 - 300000
Tank MNEREGA RD 2527398 34602 252739 2814739
Dry Check Dam
MNEREGA RD - 288000 288000
Crate wall MNEREGA RD - 27500 - 27500
Vegetable collection centre
Pandit Din Dyal Krishi yojna
Agri/ Hort.
- 1040000 - 1040000
Polyhouse Pandit Din Dyal Krishi yojna
Agri/ Hort.
- 625000 - 625000
Total 25,27,398 26,15,102 2,52,739 53,95,239
Kayar Kachha talab MNREGA RD 606930 1446870 - 2053800
Kuhal MNREGA RD 0 660000 - 660000
Dairy farming Dudh Ganaga Pariyojna
Animal Husbandry
20000 180000 - 200000
Total 6,26,930 22,86,870 29,13,800
Kamaha Kachha Talab MNREGA RD - 427300 - 427300
Roof water MNREGA RD 1247118 291882 124711 1663711
Dam MNREGA RD - 600000 - 600000
Crate Wall MNREGA RD - 99000 - 99000
Drinking tank MNREGA RD 191000 94000 - 285000
Vegetable collection centre
PDKY Agri /Hort.
- 260000 - 260000
Total 14,38,118 17,72,182 1,24,711 33,35,011
Neri-Deothi
Kachha Talab MNREGA RD - 740100 - 740100
Dam MNREGA RD - 660000 - 660000
tank MNREGA RD 4752100 3900 475210 5231210
Well MNREGA RD 0 50000 - 50000
Vermi compost
PDKY Agri/Horti.
21100 69900 2110 93110
Dry check dam
MNREGA RD 0 208800 - 208800
Crate wall MNREGA RD 0 71500 - 71500
Vegetable collection center
PDKY/HTM Agri/Horti.
780000 1040000 - 1820000
Total 55,53,200 28,44,200 4,77,320 88,74,720
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-380]
Chapter -XIII
13.0 MICRO ENTERPRISES FOR BPL FAMILIES
In Himachal Pradesh about 24 % rural households are living below poverty line. Apart from BPL families, some other households are having small land holdings and others under the category of land less. These families depend for their survival on animal rearing and other labour intensive works such as agricultural labourer, rural artisans and working in agriculture and horticultural activities. But these professions are having limited opportunities and young rural generation has started to migrate the urban areas in search of employment. In the IWMP VI Theog the rural youths, rural artisans, and women groups needs to be trained regarding Vermi composting, Bee Keeping, Cutting & tailoring Goatery/sheeps and dairy which can enhance their income and improve the livelihood. In the watershed area fruits and vegetables are produced at large scale, some time farmer do not receive better prices at the market, it will be better if they are trained on post harvest techniques of these crops by making Jam, Jelly, Achar, and Juices etc. It will create value addition of the product when the market rates for row produce are not good. Carpentry, Masonry, Cobblers, Weavers and basket making are also important means of income generation in rural areas; But, these professional are still working on tradition/ old tools and techniques. Under the watershed programme their skill can be enhanced by providing latest equipments and by imparting training at professional institutes. It will create self employment opportunities and services to the local consumer at door step. Keeping in view of the above facts the following activities will be under taken in watershed programme for the self help groups, landless labour, rural artisans, etc.
Vermicompost
Dairy Development
Goat/Sheep rearing
Bee keeping
Incentive for Rural artisans in terms of training/ equipments
Cutting & tailoring
Skill development regarding horticulture cultural operations e.g. pruning
Certified seed production
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-381]
Income enhancement and employment generation through different income generating activities
Sr. No
Activity Existing No of household
Proposed No of household
Present income/ mandays (Rs/ day)
After intervention income/ mandays
1 Carpentry 46 64 552000/2760 1152000/5760
2 Black Smith 7 7 31500/210 63000/420
3 Cobbler 8 8 36000/240 72000/480
4 Basket Making 2 3 9000/60 18000/180
5 Masonry 11 11 132000/660 19800/990
6 Cutting &Tailoring 7 12 21000/210 54000/720
7 Vermicompost 0 67 - 402000/4020
8 Dairy 23 44 self use 1108800/9240
9 Goatry 11 15 self use 60000/routine work
10 Poultry 3 5 self use 60000/1800
11 Bee Keeping 0 4 - 8000/seasonal work
12 Nursery - 6 - new concept
13 Seed Village Concept
- 7 - new concept
Note: Target for 3rd
and 4th
year The above mention activities are considered for the farmer/rural artisan land holding less than 3 bighas which
will be verified during the implementation by the PIA.
1. Carpentry
u. Purpose : Livelihood/ Enhancement of income v. Category : SC/ IRDP w. No. of families involved : 64 x. Project intervention
xi. Training xii. Tools and equipments
Outcomes of Projects
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
552000/2760 1152000/5760 Machine plainer & training.
6,40,000
2. Black Smith a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC/IRDP c. No. of families involved : 7 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
31500/210 63000/420 Training and tools 70,000
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-382]
3. Cobbler i. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income j. Category : NSC k. No. of families involved : 8 l. Project Intervention
v. Training vi. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
36000/240 72000/480 Training and tools 80,000
4. Basket Making a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : NSC c. No. of families involved : 3 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
9000/60 18000/180 Training and tools 30,000 5. Masonry
u. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income v. Category : NSC w. No. of families involved : 11 x. Project Intervention
xi. Training xii. Tools /equipment
Outcome of project
Present income/ mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
132000/660 19800/990 Training & tools 1,10,000
6. Cutting and Tailoring
i. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income j. Category : SC/IRDP k. No. of families involved : 12 l. Project Intervention
ix. Training x. Sewing Machine
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-383]
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
21000/210 54000/720 sewing machine 1,20,000
7. Vermicompost
e. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income f. Category : SC g. No. of families involved : 67 h. Project Intervention
iii. Training iv. Worms and Pits
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 402000/4020 Worms and Pits 4,69,000
8. Dairy
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC c. No. of families involved : 44 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Cows
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
self use 1108800/9240 Cows 8,80,000
9. Goatry
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC c. No. of families involved : 15 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Pair of goats
Outcome of project
Present income/mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
self use 60000/routine work Improved pair of Goats 75,000
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-384]
10.Poultry a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC c. No. of families involved : 5 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Poultry Birds
Outcome of project
Present income/ mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
self use 60000/1800 Poultry Birds 1,00,000
11. Bee Keeping
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC c. No. of families involved : 4 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Bee Hives
Outcome of project
Present income/ mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
- 8000/seasonal work bee hives 20,000
12. Horticulture Nursery
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC c. No. of families involved : 6 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Seedling
Outcome of project
Present income/ mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Nil new concept Seedling & Technology
9,00,000
13. Seed village concept
a. Purpose : Livelihood/Enhancement of income b. Category : SC c. No. of families involved : 7 d. Project Intervention
i. Training ii. Seeds
Outcome of project
Present income/ mandays (Rs.)
After intervention income
Requirement for intervention
Approximate cost (Rs.)
Nil new concept Seeds & Technology 8,75,000
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-385]
Chapter- XVI
14.0 LIVELIHOOD CONCERN
The land is the primary source for livelihood activity in the watershed area. The people are adopting integrated farming system. The major source of the income is vegetable cultivation. The cereals crops are grown at very low level. The people are getting good return from the vegetable and fruits crops. The animal reared is only for milk and FYM purpose. Rural employment inter of artisan need to be strengthened by investing in their skill development and by providing necessary tools/equipments for carrying out the work with good remuneration. The rural artisans in the watershed area are carpentry, masonry, cobbler and weavers. A) Existing nature of livelihood in the watershed
Number of Household
Sr.No. Category Total No. of households
Livelihood linked in the project
1 General 1455 Hort.+ Agri.+ Animal +Micro Enterprises
2 SC 561 Horti+ Agri + Animal + Rural Artisans
5 BPL 508 Horti+ Agri + Animal + Rural Artisans +Micro Enterprises
Agriculture
Sr.No. Particular Before project After project Intervention
1 No. of days/ year food grain sufficiency at home per family
4 months 5 months
2 Average production in Q per family 4qt 6 qt
3 Income from agriculture Self use for 4 months
Self use for 7 months
4 No. of families who want to increase area(all crops in agriculture combined)
416 624
Horticulture A) Production i) Fruits:
Sr. No. Particular Before Project After Project Intervention
1 No. of household with fruit trees
1664 2080
2 Average Area per households under Horticulture (Fruit trees)
3 bigha 4 bigha
3 Total Production 15750 qt 23625qt
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-386]
ii) Vegetables:
Sr. No.
Particular Before Project
After Project Intervention
1 No. of household having commercial vegetable production
1768 2080
2 Average Area per households under Vegetable Production
2 bigha 2.5 bigha
3 Total Production 13328 qt 21328 qt
B) Processing
Crops Before Project After Project Intervention
Fruits 2 families 3 families
Vegetable 1 families 1-2 families
C) Marketing
Dhalli – Theog – Sainj- Shimla-Solan- Chandigarh-Delhi
Animal Husbandry
Total Number of households involved: 2080
A) Production: (Milk)
i) Milk
Sr.No. Before Project After Project
1 No. of families involved 2080 2080
2 Quantity of Milk Produced 12365 16625
3 No. of Milch cattle 3159 3159
Micro Enterprises
Activity Particulars Before project
After project intervention
Carpenter No. of households 46 64
No. of mandays 60 90
Income per household
12000 18000
Black smith No. of households 7 7
No. of man days 30 60
Income per household
4500 9000
Cobbler No. of households 8 8
No. of mandays 30 60
Income per household
4500 9000
Basket Making No. of households 2 3
No. of mandays 30 60
Income per 4500 9000
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-387]
household
Masonry No. of households 11 11
No. of man days 60 90
Income per household
12000 18000
Cutting & Tailoring No. of households 7 12
No. of mandays 30 60
Income per household
3000 4500
Vermi Composting No. of households - 67
No. of mandays - 60
Income per household
- 6000
Dairy No. of households 23 44
No. of mandays 210 210
Income per household
self use 25200
Goatry/Sheep Rearing
No. of households 11 15
No. of mandays routine work routine work
Income per household
Self use 4000
Poultry No. of households 3 5
No. of mandays annual work 360days
Income per household
self use 12000
Bee Keeping No. of households - 4
No. of man days - seasonal Work
Income per household
- 2000
Horticulture Nursery No. of households - 6
No. of man days - 160
Income per household
- new concept
Seed village concept No. of households - 7
No. of man days - 180
Income per household
- New concept
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-388]
Chapter-XV
15.0 MONITORING
Monitoring and evaluation should be carried out from time to time by the technical authority. So that physical and financial target achieved is visible and impact of work /progress is observed. The first monitoring should be carried out after one year start of the project work in the field.
15.1 Mechanism of Monitoring
15.1 (I) Financial
Social auditing of financial transaction
Expenditure booked as per Detailed Project Report (DPRs) approved programmes/works
Progress reports by PIA to DRDA countersigned by watershed committee forest departments, GIS web based on line monitoring
Work assessment of the user groups
Social auditing of the financial transaction
Constitution of the village level committee to monitor the quality of work and financial transaction
15.1 (II) Physical
Work assessment by user groups
Constitution of the village level committees to monitor the quality of work and financial transaction.
15.2 Outcome of Monitoring
To ensure the work under watershed programme as per satisfaction of the user groups
the economic indicators will also be ensured on the following points :
Increases in income level
Generation of employment at watershed level
Availability of food
Improvement in standard of living
Enhancement in the production of the farm produce
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-389]
Chapter-XVI
16.0 EVALUATION
Periodic evaluation is required for assessing the impact of the project intervention. This would asses the progress of the intervention in term of physical, financial and social improvement targets. The concurrent and post project evaluation should be carried out by the team of expert from agriculture, horticulture and water resource management who will give true report based on figure and facts and would be in position to suggest appropriate strategies for the future modification.
The following socio - economic indicators should be followed:
Increase in income level
Generation of employment at watershed level
Foods security
Improvement in standard of livelihood
Enhancements in Productivity of the farm produce
Increase in soil moisture content
Increase in green cover
People participation for conservation of natural resources
Increase in milk
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-390]
Chapter –XVII
17.0 CAPACITY BUILDING
The capacity building strategy and action plan under the project aims to build the competenc and capability of targeted village communities including the poor to collectively enable them to achieve the project targets. Under this sub component the core administrative capacity of the Gram Panchayat in planning,budgeting, financial management, implementation and reporting would be strengthened. The capacity will also be built up of the Project Implementing Agency(PIA) i.e block and district level for the efficient and effective functioning of the project. At the initial level the capacity will be build at Gram panchayat level, which includes Gram Panchayat elected officials, community, representatives of SHG, beneficiaries and watershed staff through trainings, exposure visits and awareness camps. Training of the all stakeholders in applying the new technologies in various components including water harvesting, agriculture, horticulture, fisheries, animal husbandry and micro enterprises.
The exposure visits to different institution and field areas within and outside state.
17.1 Training Module for different stake holders
1. Farmers
2. Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRI)
3. Village Level Institutions(VLI)
4. Project Implementing Agency(PIA)
5. Watershed Development Team(WDT)
6. Community organization etc.
16.2 Modules
16.2(I) Awareness Camps
Panchayat level
Training
Block Level
DRDA level
Institutional level
Exposure Visits
University/Institutions/Field
Special Trainings(Professional Institutions)
Nursery Development
Dairy Development
Vegetable Cultivation
Water harvesting
Marketing
Miscellaneous (Trainings/visits) topic not covered above
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-391]
Capacity Building Schedule for IWMP – VI Theog Sr.No
Topic Level Target group Duration No. of Person
No. of Trainings
Budget (Rs)
1 General concept of watershed management
Awareness generation at village GP/ Level
All community One day All stake holder
28 420000
2 Role and responsibility of GP WDT etc maintenance of accounts
At block level Pradhan, Secretary and members SHG, and watershed
2 days 30 26 575000
3 Seminar workshop
District level Officials and public representative of the watershed area
1 day 30 20 715000
4 General training on watershed management
Institutional Training
Members of PRI, WDT, SHG,UG etc.
5 day 30-35 9 345000
5 Nursery raising techniques orchard management
Training on orchard management at UHF. Nauni
Farmers 3 day 35 2 150000
6 Dairy development
IGA. Panchayat Activities
Farmers 3 day 35 2 150000
7 Vermicompost IGA. Panchayat Activities
Farmers 3 day 35 1 150000
8 Cereals crops and other crops
Exposure Panchayat visits
Farmers 5 day 35 10-15 562000
9 Expert visit/services and Misc.
Experts Farmers - 314750
Total 33,81,750
The capacity building of farmers and youth in the watershed areas can also be done
under the micro enterprises and livelihood through Industrial Training Institute (ITI)
occupation\trades as well as other entrepreneurs programmes which provide self-employment or
wage employment within the watershed areas.
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-392]
Chapter – XVIII
18.0 CONSOLIDATION & SUSTAINABILITY OF THE PROJECT
The proect is formulated by keeping in mind its sustainability. The resources augmented and economic plans developed in the phase II are the foundation of future sustainable livelihood. The major objective under this phase will be as follows.
a) Consolidation and completion of the works. b) Capacity building of the community based organisation to carry out the project activities for the post project period. c) Sustainable management of the assets created under the project by the local committees. d) Management of the natural resources. e) Large scale implementation of the successful experiences regarding farm production.
Sustainability
Maintenance of infrastructure by the committee.
Regular use of the infrastructure.
User charges of infrastructure
Documentation of success stories
Promotion of agro – processing marketing arrangements of produce and off farm and informal sector enterprises.
Farmers will be encouraged to develop low cost production technologies and linked with market price
Periodical evolution of the project.
Mechanism for project withdrawal
User group will be empowered to take decision regarding the further implementation of the project after its completion. The assets created under the project will be handed over to the user group. They will look all the activities. The training will be imparted to the user groups self group etc from time to time. The watershed committee can use the watershed development fundus for repair and maintenance of structures created under phase –II.
The village level federation will be formed in order to support marketing of farm and non-farm produce. They will be linked with the different agencies to sell the produce of local communities.
The financial agencies will also be involved to provide financial assistance to the villagers.
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-393]
Action Plan for IWMP-VI Theog
Name of the State : Himachal Pradesh Name of the District :Shimla Name of Block : Theog Name of Panchayat :Kayar, Bagain, Parghiya, Deothi, Kamaha, Balghar and Bagri Total Area in Hectare : 4543 hectare Total Sanctioned Amount : Rs.6,81,45,000 Total Village : 51 Sr. No.
Work Component
Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Allocated
1st year Plan 2nd year Plan 3rd year Plan 4th year 5th year
IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP IWMP
Physical
Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
A) General
1 Administrative cost
6814500 - 1362900 - 1362900 - 1362900 - 1362900 - 1362900
2 Monitoring 681450 - - - 227150 - 227150 - 227150 - -
3 Evaluation 681450 - - - 0 - 227150 - 227150 - 227150
Total 8177400 - 13,62,900 - 15,90,050 - 18,17,200 - 1,817,200 - 15,90,050
B Institution & capacity building
a Awareness 28 420000 - 420000 - - - - - - - -
b Block level 26 575000 - 575000 - - - - - - - -
c District level 20 715000 - 715000 - - - - - - - -
d Institutional training
9 795000 - - - 795000 - - - - - -
e Exposure visit 13 587500 - - - 587500 - - - - - -
f Expert visits/services and Misc.
314750 - - - 0 314750 - - - - -
Total 34,07,250 - 17,10,000 - 13,82,500 3,14,750 - - - - -
C Detailed Project Report (DPR)
681450 - 681450 - - - - - - - -
Total 681450 - 681450 - - - - - - - -
D ) Consolidation phase
3407250 - - - - - - - - - 3407250
Total-D 34,07,250 - - - - - - - - - 3,407,250
E) Entry point activities
a Tank 7 578400 52 578400 - - - - - - - -
b Vegetable collection center
8 1741400 157 1741400 - - - - - - - -
c Pucca pond 1 272200 24 272200 - - - - - - - -
D Khurli 5 133800 12 133800
Total 21 27,25,800 245 27,25,800 - - - - - - - -
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-394]
Sr. No.
Work Component Total Proposed Work including Convergence
Fund s Allocated
3rd year Plan 4th year Plan
IWMP Convergence IWMP Convergence
Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial Physical Financial
C ) Watershed Development Phase
1 Watershed Development Works
a Kachha talab 130 6019900 110 1272538 - 4747362 - - - -
b Roof water 159 9483000 730 8165118 - 1317882 - - - -
c Tank 234 20689000 1850 20608970 - 80030 - - - -
d Dam 6 1860000 22 253500 - 1606500 - - - -
e Kuhal 4 2610000 5 60000 - 2550000 - - - -
Total 533 4,06,61,900 2717 3,03,60,126 - 1,03,01,774 - - - -
2 Agriculture
a Provision for crop seed 72528 4 47504 - - 2 25024 - -
b Vermicompost 95 665000 28 315000 - 49000 25 279202 - 21798
Total 95 7,37,528 32 3,55,504 - 49,000 27 3,12,024 - 21,000
3 Horticulture
a o) Apple 66800 Plants 1670000 95 1040000 - - 57 630000 - -
b p) Pear 53150 Plants 637180 62 374300 - - 44 262880 - -
c Vegetable seed 1001634 43 502447 - - 43 499187 - -
d Vegetable collection center
29 7540000 180 2080000 - 1820000 160 1820000 - 1820000
e Poly house & MIS 16 2000000 0 0 - 1125000 34 375000 - 500000
Total 1,28,48,814 380 39,96,747 - 29,45,000 338 35,87,067 - 23,20,000
4 Animal Husbandry
a Fodder 52250 950000 - - - - 47 950000 - -
b Grasses 1574kg 184680 - - - - 44 184680 - -
Total 11,34,680 - - - - 91 11,34,680 - -
5 Soil Conservation
a Dry Check Dam 276 989400 18 204400 - 634400 13 150600 - -
b Crate Wall 64 352000 7 82500 - 269500 - - - -
Total 350 13,41,400 25 2,86,900 - 9,03,900 13 1,50,600 - -
6 Drinking water
a Bawari 58 1820000 130 1520000 - - 27 300000 - -
b Tank 54 3648000 270 3078000 - - 43 476000 - 94000
c Well 4 90000 3 40000 - 50000 0 0 - -
Total 116 55,58,000 403 46,38,000 - 50,000 70 7,76,000 - 94,000
7 Livelihood activities for the asset less persons
a Carpentry 64 640000 - 490000 - - - 150000 - -
b Masonry 11 110000 - 90000 - - - 20000 - -
c Black Smith 6 70000 - 70000 - - - 0 - -
d Basket Making 4 30000 - 10000 - - - 20000 - -
e Cutting & Tailoring 6 120000 - 60000 - - - 60000 - -
f Cobbler 8 80000 - 30000 - - - 50000 - -
Total 106 10,50,000 - 7,50,000 - - - 3,00,000 - -
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-395]
7 Production system & micro enterprises
a Vermicompost 67 469000 20 224000 - - 22 245000 - -
b Dairy 44 840000 - 360000 - - - 300000 - 180000
c Goatry 15 75000 - 45000 - - - 30000 - -
d Horti. Nursery 6 900000 81 900000 - - - 0 - -
e Poultry 5 100000 - 60000 - - - 40000 - -
f Bee keeping 4 20000 - 0 - - - 20000 - -
g Seed village concept 7 875000 - 0 - - 79 875000 - -
Total 148 32,79,000 101 15,89,000 - - 101 15,10,000 - 1,80,000
IWMP-VI Theog, Shimla [page-396]
SUMMARY
Located at an altitude of 2010-9375 ft above mean sea level Gram Panchayat IWMP-VI comprises the total area of 4543 hac. The total amount sanctioned for watershed development works, production systems, micro- enterprises, livelihood activities including preparation of DPR and other phases is Rs.6,81,45,000. Data regarding socio-economic profile, land use pattern, livestock position and cropping pattern, etc was collected from panchayat secretaries, patwaries and through household surveys and PRA exercises. Total population of the Watershed is 9884 out of which 1455 families are of general and 508are of BPL and 561are of scheduled caste. In total 533 new water harvesting structures will be constructed including existing structures in which repair work will be done. Construction and repair of these structures will enhance the storage capacity to 29706 m3 with total cost of Rs 4,06,61,900 which will irrigate 164.72 hac area of the panchayat.
The main agricultural crops grown in the panchayat are Maize, Wheat, Barley and pulses with total area of 1408 bigha. In total 11190 Kg seeds of agricultural crops will be provided in the panchayat which will cost Rs 72528 and 95 vermicomposting units will be developed as demonstration unit in the panchayat which will cost Rs 6,65,000 In agriculture there will be skill development and capacity building of about 25-30 farmers from the panchayat.
Horticulture is the major source of income to the farmers. The farmers are growing apple and vegetable crops in the watershed area. The total 66800 Plants of apple and 53150 plant of pear will be distributed to the farmers costing Rs 23,07,180. Improved verities seeds of different vegetable crops will be distributed to the farmers which will be cost Rs 10,01,634 The technique of low volume high value crops will be demonstration by installing pollyhouses (MIS) and seed village concept for the BPL and SHGs. The total 16 pollyhouse and 7 seed village concept will be demonstrated the Rs. 20,00,000 and 8,75,000 has been earmarked for the purpose.
Total number of animals in the panchayat is 6840 for which fodder trees and grasses will be provided in each ward. In total 52250 plants of fodder and 1574 Kg of grass seeds will be provided in the ward, which will cost Rs 9,50,000. and Rs 18,46,800 respectively. Drinking water is a pre requisite for the well- being of the area. 116 new drinking water structures like bawaries and wells will be constructed in different locations of the panchayat. Construction of new structures and repair of old structures will enhance the storage capacity to 1181500 lt with cost estimate of Rs 55,58,000 Per capita availability of drinking water will increase from 58 lt to 175 lt after project.
Soil conservation is the main objective of watershed programme. So to check soil erosion construction of crate wall will be done. Only River Banks will be constructed to prevent soil erosion, which will cost a total of Rs 13,41,400 The overall objective of watershed development programme is poverty elevation by investing in micro- enterprises and enhancing rural livelihoods. Income generating activities reported in the panchayat are rural artisans making, Goatry, Poultry, and dairy farming. A total of Rs 34,54,000 will be given to the beneficiaries of these groups with necessary trainings and tools. One polyhouse unit is introduce as demonstration in panchayat with cost of 1,25,000
Amount spent on different activities like entry point activities (Rs. 27,25,800), water harvesting structures (4,06,61,900), agriculture development (Rs. 7,37,528), horticulture development (1,28,48,814), animal husbandry (Rs.11,34,680), drinking water (Rs 55,58,000), soil conservation (Rs 13,41,4000), micro- enterprises and livelihood (Rs 34,54,000) and capacity building (Rs 34,07,250)