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1Company ConfidentialCopyright © 2010 Eli Lilly and Company
1
Design through start up of a multi product mAb Launch facility IE42CASSS CMC Strategy Forum
Aug 1st 2011
2Company ConfidentialCopyright © 2010 Eli Lilly and Company
Agenda
Environment in Lilly, 2006ConstructionFacility design/ platformCommissioning & Qualification to Process ValidationOrganisation build/ trainingBusiness systemsLearnings
3Company ConfidentialCopyright © 2010 Eli Lilly and Company
BIOTECH MANUFACTURING STRATEGY
Lilly Biotech 2006R&D strategy maturing and pipeline evolution% of Pipeline Monoclonal antibodies growingManufacturing requirements analysisPipeline marketing forecastsDesire for Incremental approach Strategy to keep drug substance manufacturing in housePlatform approachEffectively linking between designed processes and facilities critical for successful tech transfer and future process validation
Kinsale 2006Potential small molecule reductions in 10 yr horizonReputation for delivery +Reputation as a source of talent Capacity available in site infrastructureRecent capability enhancements / investments
Ireland 2006Focus on biotechnologyInvestment in educationPro technology business Wyeth, Centocor, Pfizer, Amgen decisions
4Company ConfidentialCopyright © 2010 Eli Lilly and Company
Decision
• Build commercialisation and supply centre on existing Kinsale site
• Leverage existing site infrastructure• Leverage existing site management and presence in
Ireland• First increment – focus on capability• Timing driven by first molecule• Same scale / platform as Multiproduct Pilot Plant in
Indianapolis - meeting Lilly pipeline needs
5Company ConfidentialCopyright © 2010 Eli Lilly and Company
KINSALE BIOTECH APPROACH, 2006
• BUILD TECHNICAL DEPTH/COMPETENCE/BRAND/CREDIBILITY in the core biotech disciplines of Upstream, Downstream, analytical, unit operations, regulatory, micro/viral.o Seed the technical organisation of the future with top talent graduates – leverage
International assignment programmeo Maximise level of conversion frMaximise use of contractors for future flexibilityo om small molecule
• DELIVER on short term commitments and thus build a reputation with external customers/ regulatory bodies for reliability and technical competence
• BUILD AND FOSTER EXTERNAL RELATIONSHIPS o Initial focus on partnership with BR&D and Irish / UK academic institutionso Focus on Lilly Global Facilities Delivery partnership to maintain project scheduleo Significant benchmarking inside / outside Ireland
• BUILD A KINSALE BIOTECH IDENTITY, TEAM AND MANAGEMENT PROCESS
• DEMONSTRATE VALUE (Quality, speed, cost) For potential supply and development work
6Company ConfidentialCopyright © 2010 Eli Lilly and Company
So how did we get from this in January 2008…..
….to this in early 2010?
7Company ConfidentialCopyright © 2010 Eli Lilly and Company
Project Constraints
• IE42 to be a “replication” of Lilly’s multiproduct biotech development facility in Indianapolis, completed in 2006.
• Ready to run first non-GMP batches in 2010• Minimal variation from designs of bioreactors
and downstream unit operations.• IE42’s design, then, began with a built-in “scope-
control” mechanism.
8Company ConfidentialCopyright © 2010 Eli Lilly and Company
Things in Our Favour• New facility within an existing and well-established site with a utility
infrastructure.• Existing and proven process technologies.• Constrained scope.• Opportunities for replication of previous designs.• Experienced project team and established professional relationships.• Reasonable cost and schedule targets.• Experiences and learnings from previous modular projects.
Key Decisions
•Choice to use facility modules from beginning.•Assembled team from earlier projects, as best means of applying lessons learned and leveraging opportunities for replication.
9Company ConfidentialCopyright © 2010 Eli Lilly and Company
So Why Modules?• Some pros:
– Quality; predictable and reliable.– Reduced hours on site, less mess - Safety.– Opportunities for schedule reduction.– Demands front-end loading; scope control.– Predictable costs since design/fabrication is fixed cost.– Addresses absence of skilled labour.
• Some areas of concern:– Be prepared to make decisions….and stick with them.– Must be able to assemble owner’s team early.– Reduced capability for making changes.– Certainly a perception of higher capital costs.– Likely duplication of some design/construction roles and functions.– Flexibility for future facility changes.
10Company ConfidentialCopyright © 2010 Eli Lilly and Company
Creation of Open Spaces
11Company ConfidentialCopyright © 2010 Eli Lilly and Company
Buffer make-up Media make-up Production cell culture
Seed cell culture Inoc Lab
MediaColdRoom
Primary RecoveryInitial PurificationBuffer HoldFinal PurificationAPI dispensing (bulk fill)
Equipment Wash
Weigh/dispense
ColumnPacking
IE42 main processing floor layout
12Company ConfidentialCopyright © 2010 Eli Lilly and Company
13Company ConfidentialCopyright © 2010 Eli Lilly and Company
Design strategy to support multiproduct
• Design facility to produce a low bioburden drug substance - frozen liquid bulk.
• Multiproduct facilityo Campaigned production runso Rolling changeoverso 1 expansion cell culture train, 3 X 5k’s production bioreactors & 1
downstream train• Consulted with Irish Medicines Board on design• Benchmarked with other Biotech companies on ‘best’ design features
• Ambient temperature purification processing
• Orthogonal viral clearance strategy
• Use of disposable technology (mainly downstream)
• Use of aqueous based buffers only – no solvents, urea etc.
14Company ConfidentialCopyright © 2010 Eli Lilly and Company
Design strategy to support multiproduct
• Facility design provides for central supply corridor for people flow and outer return corridor for flow of equipment and waste
• Separate rooms for principal operating steps: o Media & Buffer make-up
Platform basis for all media and buffers
o Inoculation/flask expansion labRemoved 2nd lab during VE process, option of building a 2nd lab if required
o Cell cultureSplit into expansion suite and production suite
o Primary recovery o Initial Purificationo Final Purificationo Drug substance dispensing
• Separate rooms also for, equipment wash/prep, raw materials dispensing, cleaning agent make-up, filter testing etc.
15Company ConfidentialCopyright © 2010 Eli Lilly and Company
Design strategy to support multiproduct
• Principal room classification is ISO 8*• Inoculation lab classification is ISO 7*, with open flask operations in
ISO 5 biosafety cabinet.• Drug substance dispensing classification is ISO 8 *. Liquid drug
substance will be dispensed in a biosafety cabinet.• Separate Air handling units per suite – allowed for phased
Environmental Monitoring PQ approach• Mobile equipment is not molecule specific• Facility Design Guidance
o ISPE Baseline Pharmaceutical Engineering Guide: Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing Facilities (June ‘04)
o EN/ISO 14644-1
* with viable monitoring levels
16Company ConfidentialCopyright © 2010 Eli Lilly and Company
Project Timeline
Design
Construction
Commissioning & Qualification (up to OQ)
Performance Qualification
Practise Lots
Process Validation2013 Submission
2011
2009
2008
2010
We Are Here
2007
2006
Transfer of Care, Custody & Control to Operations
17Company ConfidentialCopyright © 2010 Eli Lilly and Company
WetSystemCommissioning
Key Activities
Water Checks
Water Runs(IntegratedCommissioning)
Key Activities
Integrated SystemsSeed Train5K ReactorsPrimary RecoveryMedia Make-upBuffer Make-upWater RunsNo CellsNo Solids/LiqsRecipes
OQ(System OQ)
Key Activities
OQ of Eachsystem
PQActivities
Key Activities
Media Make-upMedia HoldReactor KLA’sPacking StudiesBuffer Make-upsBuffer TransfersWater RunsPurificationTraining
Eng &Demo Runs
Key ActivitiesCell Culture &PurificationCleaning Studies/Cleaning Validation‘Go clean’Env MonitoringEng & Demo RunsAPI comparabilityTraining
PV Lots
Key Activities
5 PV Lots
C &Q Team / IE42 Start-up Team IE42 Start-up Team
C&Q to PV
18Company ConfidentialCopyright © 2010 Eli Lilly and Company
Operations Organisation Build
• Majority of Operator and Technical Support roles sourced from within original Kinsale Small Molecule site.o 63% of operators from small moleculeo Supplemented “converts” with Biotech experienced personnel to build capability
• Operator training approach consisted of 4 parts;o 5 week Biotech Training Course developed in conjunction with NIBRTo Operators time spent in Biotech Development plant in Indianapoliso Early Involvement in C&Q and PQ activities in the facility
• Technical staff training consisted of;o Time (18 months) at Biotech Development plant in Indianapolis o In-house Lilly Training o External Courses– e.g. MSc in Biopharmaceutical Science
19Company ConfidentialCopyright © 2010 Eli Lilly and Company
Business System Design
Volume Difference vs Small Molecule adds to Complexity
Large Molecule1Large Molecule 2
20Company ConfidentialCopyright © 2010 Eli Lilly and Company
Business System Design
• Significant effort focused on business system design with the use of Lean six sigma tools i.e.o Work instructionso Batch recordso Consumables designo Batch numberingo Sample managemento Alarm managemento Raw material samplingo Data management/ trendingo E-logs
Biotech Six Sigma – Lean Design
21Company ConfidentialCopyright © 2010 Eli Lilly and Company
LEARNINGS FROM THE JOURNEY• Strategy
o Focus on capability build. o Investment in partnership by both Bioprocess R&D and Kinsaleo Significant changes to Business Plan assumptions during the journey – this should be
viewed as the norm
• Organisation / management systemo Allowing core management group to focus on Biotech / Operating as plant within plant for
project duration
• People o Importance of core group of technical leaders / advocates / zealots!o Graduate quality & International assignment paybacko Ability to convert / train genuinely interested people o Leveraging Irish university and training infrastructureo Degree of effort required with new sciences – recruiting strategy adjustments
• Generalo Quality standards of Drug Substance v’s APIo Criticality of material management systems to operations
• Facilityo Modular build vs stick - premiumo Continuity / replication of people, design and processo EU regulations vs FDA
22Company ConfidentialCopyright © 2010 Eli Lilly and Company
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Questions ?