Design of Corbel

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    Design a corbel to support a factored load of 500KN at a distance of 200mm from the face

    of a column 300mm x 300mm. Adopt M-35 grade concrete and Fe-415 HYSD bars. Sketch

    the details of reinforcement details.

    DATA:

    Assume the load as factored load

    Factored load = Fv = 500KN

    Width of column = Length of Corbel = 300 mm

    Shear span = av = 200 mm

    Materials: M-35 grade concrete (fck=35 N/mm2),

    Fe-415 HYSD bars (fy= 415 N/mm

    2

    )

    Dimension of corbel

    Bearing Length = Width of Column = 300 mm

    Using a bearing plate of length = 300 mm , the bearing pressure is calculated

    Bearing pressure = 0.8fck = 0.8x 35 = 28 N/mm2

    Width of plate =

    = 59.52 mm

    Therefore provide a minimum width of 100 mm and adopt a bearing plate 100 x 300

    mm

    Estimation of depth:

    c,max = 3.7 N/mm2.(From table -20, IS 456 for M-35 grade

    concrete)

    d =

    =

    = 450.45 mm

    Adopt effective depth, d = 475 mm

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    Total depth at support, Ds = (d + cover + diameter of bar)

    = (475 + 40 +10)

    = 525 mm

    Depth at face, Df = (0.5 Ds)

    = (0.5 x 525)

    = 263 mm

    Check for strut action:

    Ratio (av / d) =

    = 0.42 < 0.6 , Hence acts as a corbel

    Determination of Lever arm (z):

    Using the Eq.

    ()

    Where, Kv=

    =

    = 0.114

    =

    = 0.42

    = 0.79

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    = 0.213

    Substituting, we have

    Solving we get, 0.74

    Therefore z = 0.74 x d

    = 0.74 x 475

    = 351.5mm

    dz = 0.4x

    475351.5 = 0.4x

    x = 308.75 mm

    Therefore=

    = 0.65 > the limiting value of 0.48 for Fe-415 bars (pg 70 IS 456)

    Hence adequate steel should be used in compression also.

    Resolution of forces:

    Ft=

    =

    = 284.5

    Ftnot less than 0.5Fv= 0.5 x 500 = 250 kN

    = 285.5 kN

    Area of Tension reinforcement:

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    = 0.0035 x

    = 0.00188

    From fig 3 of SP-16 or T.A pg 6 of SP-16 read out stress corresponding to strain s =

    0.00188 , fs = 322 N/mm2

    But Fh= 0

    = 882.71 mm2

    Use 5 bars of 16mm diameter (Ast = 1005.31 mm2)

    Check for minimum and maximum reinforcement:

    = 0.6 > 0.4 but < 1.3 percent

    Hence satisfactory.

    Area of shear reinforcement:

    Asv(min) =

    =

    = 502.66mm2

    Provide 4 numbers of 10 mm diameter 2 legged horizontal links in the upper two

    third (Asv = 628 mm2).

    Spacing of links = Sv=

    = 75mm

    Shear capacity of section :

    Using table -19 of IS 456-2000, M-35 grade concrete and 0.6 percent steel.

    c= 0.536 N/mm2 and (

    ) = 0.42

    Enhanced Shear Strength =

    = 2.55 N/mm2

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    Shear Capacity of Concrete, Vc=

    = 363.71 kN

    ShearCapacity of Steel =

    =

    = 359 kN

    Total Shear Capacity = 363.71 + 359

    = 722.71 kN > 500 kN

    Design a corbel to support a factored load of 250KN at a distance of 200mm from the faceof a column 300mm x 300mm. Adopt M-25 grade concrete and Fe-415 HYSD bars. Sketch

    the details of reinforcement details.

    DATA:

    Assume the load as factored load

    Factored load = Fv = 250KN

    Width of column = Length of Corbel = 300 mm

    Shear span = av = 200 mm

    Materials: M-25 grade concrete (fck=25 N/mm2),

    Fe-415 HYSD bars (fy= 415 N/mm2)

    Dimension of corbel

    Bearing Length = Width of Column = 300 mm

    Using a bearing plate of length = 300 mm , the bearing pressure is calculated

    Bearing pressure = 0.8fck = 0.8x 25 = 20 N/mm2

    Width of plate =

    = 41.67 mm

    Therefore provide a minimum width of 100 mm and adopt a bearing plate 100 x 300

    mm

    Estimation of depth:

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    c,max = 3.1 N/mm2.(From table -20, IS 456 for M-35 grade

    concrete)

    d =

    =

    = 268.82 mm

    Adopt effective depth, d = 350 mm

    Total depth at support, Ds = (d + cover + diameter of bar)

    = (350 + 40 +10)

    = 400 mm

    Depth at face, Df = (0.5 Ds)

    = (0.5 x 300)

    = 200 mm

    Check for strut action:

    Ratio (av / d) =

    = 0.57 < 0.6 , Hence acts as a corbel

    Determination of Lever arm (z):

    Using the Eq.

    ()

    Where, Kv=

    =

    = 0.108

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    =

    = 0.57

    = 0.84

    = 0.16

    Substituting, we have

    Solving we get, 0.77

    Therefore z = 0.83x d

    = 0.77 x 350

    = 269.5mm

    dz = 0.4x

    350269.5 = 0.4x

    x = 201.25 mm

    Therefore=

    = 0.575 < the limiting value of 0.48 for Fe-415 bars (pg 70 IS 456)

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    Hence adequate steel should be used in compression also.

    Resolution of forces:

    Ft=

    =

    = 185.53

    Ftnot less than 0.5Fv= 0.5 x 250 = 125 kN

    = 185.53 kN

    Area of Tension reinforcement:

    = 0.0035 x

    = 0.00259

    From fig 3 of SP-16 or T.A pg 6 of SP-16 read out stress corresponding to strain s =

    0.00259 , fs = 347.43 N/mm2

    But Fh= 0

    = 524 mm2

    Use 3 bars of 16mm diameter (Ast = 603.19 mm2)

    Check for minimum and maximum reinforcement:

    = 0.57 > 0.4 but < 1.3 percent

    Hence satisfactory.

    Area of shear reinforcement:

    Asv(min) = =

    = 301.6 mm2

    Provide 2 numbers of 10 mm diameter 2 legged horizontal links in the upper two

    third (Asv = 314.16 mm2).

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    Spacing of links = Sv=

    = 58.33mm = 50 mm

    Shear capacity of section :

    Using table -19 of IS 456-2000, M-25 grade concrete and 0.6 percent steel.

    c= 0.5124 N/mm2 and (

    ) = 0.57

    Enhanced Shear Strength =

    = 1.8 N/mm2

    Shear Capacity of Concrete, Vc=

    = 188.79 kN

    ShearCapacity of Steel =

    =

    = 396.8 kN

    Total Shear Capacity = 188.79 + 396.8

    = 585.59 kN > 500 kN