Department of Water Resources · PDF fileDepartment of Water Resources Engineering ... Code Subject Unit Theo. Tuto. Lab. ... WRE 340 Irrigation Engineering 4 2 1 - 2 1

DDeeppaarrttmmeenntt ooff WWaatteerr RReessoouurrcceess EEnnggiinneeeerriinngg

149

Department of Water Resources Engineering Founded in 1970 under name of (Agricultural Engineering). In 1975 the name was changed to (Irrigation and Agricultural Machinery). In 1976 M.Sc. studies were started. In 1980 Ph.D. studies were started. In 1981 the name was changed to (Irrigation and Drainage Engineering). In 2003 the name was changed to (Water Resources Engineering).

The heads of the department

No. Name of the head Date 1. Dr. Najib Kharruffa 1970-1973

2. Dr. Saadi AL-Azzawi 1973-1975

3. Dr. Abdul I.Y.Mohammad 1975-1980

4. Dr. Safa Noori Hamad 1980-1981

5. Dr. Qais Noori Fattah 1981-1984

6. Dr. Aziz F. AL-Ubaidy 1984-1990

7. Dr. Nawfal A. J.AL-Masri 1990-1993

8. Dr. Fuad Kh. AL-Jumaili 1993-1999

9. Dr. Amer H. AL-haddad 1999-2001

10. Dr. Abdul I.Y.Mohammad 2002- present time


150

Staff of the Water Resources Engineering

Scientific Degree General Specialty Name No.

Ph.D., Prof. Hydrology Ahmed M. Ali 1.

Ph.D., Prof. Irrigation and Drainage Safa N. Hamad 2.

Ph.D., Prof. ( Head of the Department)

Hydraulic and Water Resources

Abdul-Ilah Younis Mohammed

3.

Ph.D., Prof. Soil Physics Sabah M. Hussain 4.

Ph.D., Assist. Prof. Water Resources Khalid A. Abdulrazzaq 5.

Ph.D., Assist. Prof. Water Resources Riyadh Z.AlZubaidy 6.

Ph.D., Assist. Prof. Irrigation and Drainage Amer H. Al-Haddad 7.

M Sc., Assist. Prof. Soil and Water Faridoun A. M. Allawi 8.

M Sc., Assist. Prof. Water Resources Khedher I. Khedher- Al Naseer

9.

M Sc., Assist. Prof. Water Resources Sabah Anwar Dawood 10.

M Sc., Assist. Prof. Soil Physics Janan Nama Hamza Hamad

11.

Ph.D., Lect. Hydraulic Engineering Hayder Abdulamer Al.Thamiry

12.

Ph.D., Lect. Structures Wisam Victor Yousif 13.

Ph.D., Lect. Water Resources Maysoon Basheer Abid 14.

M Sc., Lect. Irrigation and Drainage Wala’a R. Izzat 15.

M.Sc., Assist. Lect. Hydraulic Engineering Shaima Ahmed Rasheed 16.

M.Sc., Assist. Lect. Hydraulic Engineering Ammar Adel Ali Amin 17.

M.Sc., Assist. Lect. Geotechnical Engineering Zuhair Kadhim Jahan-Ger

18.

M.Sc., Assist. Lect. Geotechnical Engineering Hayder Qais Majeed 19.

M.Sc., Assist. Lect. Hydrology Zainab Abdulilah Ghadban

20.


151

Scientific Degree General Specialty Name No.

M.Sc., Assist. Lect. Hydraulic Engineering Ameen Mohammed Saleh

21.

Engineering Staff

No. Name 1. Maysoon Abdul –Jabbar Fleih

2. Taghreed Hussien Abbas

3. Hana Jawad Kadum

4. Khulood Majid Mohammed Rasheed

5. Zienh Sami Sa’aed

6. Hussain Jabar Khadum AL- khazali

7. Fatima Saadon Mushab AL-Janabi

8. Zahra Hakim Abid

Technical Staff

No Name 1. Najla Rashied Salah

Administration Staff

No Name 1. Fatema Kumail Al-Zubady 2. Batool Saady


152

The Undergraduate Curriculum The annual system of study is followed in the department. The

following is the curriculum of the department for the four years of study.

FIRST YEAR 1st. Semester Hours/Week

2nd. Semester Hours/Week

Code Subject Unit Theo. Tuto. Lab. Theo. Tuto. Lab.

GE 101 Mathematics 6 3 1 - 3 1 -

GE 102 Computer Programming

6 2 - 2 2 - 2

WRE 102 Engineering Mechanics

6 3 1 - 3 1 -

WRE 130 Engineering Drawing 6 - - 6 - - 6

WRE 170 Engineering Statistics 4 2 1 - 2 1 -

WRE 131 Materials Technology 3 - - - 2 - 2

WRE 160 Engineering Geology 2 1 - 2 - - -

WRE 110 Water Resources 4 2 - - 2 - -

- Human Rights 2 1 1 - 1 1 -

Total 39 14 4 10 15 4 10

Total hours per week 28 29


153

SECOND YEAR 1st. Semester Hours/Week



GE 201 Mathematics 6 3 1 - 3 1 -

GE 202 Computer Programming 6 2 - 2 2 - 2

WRE 202 Strength of Materials 4 2 1 - 2 1 -

WRE 203 Components Hydraulic Structures

2 1 - 2 - - -

WRE 231 Surveying 6 2 1 2 2 1 2

WRE 250 Numerical Methods 3 - - - 2 - 2

WRE 261 Soil Physics 3 2 1 2

WRE 262 Land Reclamation 3 - - - 2 1 2

WRE 263 Water Management 2 - - - 2 - -

- Democracy and Freedom

2 1 1 - 1 1 -

Total 37 13 5 8 16 5 8


THIRD YEAR 1st. Semester Hours/Week



WRE 310 Hydrology 4 2 1 - 2 1 -

WRE 303 Soil Mechanics and Foundation

7 3 1 - 3 1 2

WRE 340 Irrigation Engineering 4 2 1 - 2 1 -

WRE 341 Irrigation and Drainage Networks

2 - - - 2 1 -

WRE 320 Fluid Mechanics 7 3 1 - 3 1 2

WRE 301 Structural Analyses 2 2 2 - - - -

WRE 302 Design of Concrete Structures

2 - - - 2 2 -

WRE 350 Engineering Analysis 3 3 1 - - - -

WRE 364 Soil Conservation 2 2 1 - - - -

Total 33 17 8 - 14 7 4



154

The Syllabus The following is the syllabus of the subjects in the department curriculum: GE 101 Mathematics

Coordinates for the plane and straight lines, functions, review of trigonometric functions, limits, rules of differentiation, applications of derivatives, Rolle’s theorem, mean value theorem and L’Hopital’s rule, transcendental functions integration and rules of integration, theorem of integration, application of derivatives, integration methods, and determinants.


Introduction to computers, introduction to Microsoft Windows: mouse functions, Windows properties, file menu, edit menu, view menu. My Computer Window, recycle bin, start menu. Microsoft Word: File menu Edit menu, Format menu, Tools menu, and Table menu Microsoft Excel: File

FOURTH YEAR 1st. Semester Hours/Week



WRE 420 Design of Hydraulic Structures

6 3 2 - 3 2 -

WRE 440 Design of Irrigation Systems

4 2 2 - 2 2 -

WRE 411 Ground Water 2 2 1 - - - -

WRE 412 Drainage Engineering 2 - - - 2 1 -

WRE 470 Engineering Project 4 2 1 - 2 1 -

WRE 472 Projects Management 4 2 1 - 2 1 -

WRE 450 Analysis of Water Resources Systems

4 2 - - 2 - -

WRE 410 Dams Engineering 4 2 1 - 2 1 -

WRE 421 Application in Hydraulics

2 2 1 - - - -

WRE 460 Optional Subject 3 - - - 3 - -

WRE 470 Engineering Economy 3 3 - - - - -

Total 38 20 9 - 18 8 -



155

menu, Edit menu, View menu, Insert menu, Format menu, data menu. Introduction to QuickBasic language. WRE 102 Engineering Mechanics

Statics Introduction : Basic concepts, vector algebra. Force system and resultant: (force system (2D), rectangular components (2D), moment, couple, and resultant (2D), force system (3D), moment, couple and resultant (3D), reduction of a simply distributed loading. Equilibrium: equilibrium (2D) introduction, system isolation, equations of equilibrium, two- and three-force members, equilibrium (3D), system isolation, equations of equilibrium. Structures (simple plane trusses): introduction, zero force members, method of joints, method of sections. Center of gravity and centroid: introduction, centroid of lines, areas, and volumes, composite bodies. Moment of Inertia: introduction, parallel-axis theorem, moment of inertia of areas, moment of inertia of composite areas. Friction: introduction, dry friction.

Dynamics Introduction to dynamics, kinematics of a particle: rectilinear motion, plane curvilinear motion, curvilinear motion: (x-y) rectangular components, motion of a projectile, curvilinear motion: (n-t) normal-tangent components, polar coordinates (r-θ), dependent motion of two particles, relative motion of two particles, kinetics of a particle (Newton’s second law): Newton’s law of motion, the equation of motion, equation of motion for a system of connected particles, equation of motion: rectangular coordinates (x-y), equation of motion: normal and tangent coordinates (n-t), kinetics of a particle (work and energy): The work of a force, principle of work and energy, principle of work and energy for a system of particles, conservative forces and potential energy, conservative of energy. WRE 110 Water Resources Water resources: sources, hydrologic cycle, fields of water resources, water resources in Iraq: water incoming to Iraq, Iraq water policy to conserve water resources. Irrigation water : sources, irrigation- water cycle, criteria for irrigation water quality, methods of irrigation, drainage, sources of excessive water, irrigation and drainage systems, irrigation and drainage projects in Iraq, main out fall drain. Ground water in Iraq: location and quality. Flood control: methods of flood control, storing the water, types of reservoirs, dams: type of dams, spill ways of spill ways, water resources


156

control: existing reservoirs, existing dams, dams under construction, river control structures, Hydropower stations : method of electrical generation, hydropower components, water power potential, hydropower in Iraq. Water consumer sector: agriculture sector, water requirements for a project, crop rotation, cropping intensity, water duty, water conveyance losses, soil leaching requirements, industry sector, water supply, municipal, and electric.

WRE 130 Engineering Drawing The graphic language; instruments and their use; lettering; applied geometry; dimensions and notes; orthographic drawing (theory of projection), pictorial drawing (isometric), sectional drawing. WRE 131 Materials Technology Introduction. Brick: types and construction with brick. Mortar. Concrete, lime, cement, and additives.

WRE 160 Engineering Geology Study of minerals, rocks, materials, materials of construction, rock mechanics, rock structures, surface erosion and slope control, earth movement and earth structures, stratigraphy, geology of reservoir dam sites, geology of cuttings and tunnels, methods of site investigations, general geology of Iraq.

WRE 170 Engineering Statistics Introduction, presentation of data. Frequency distribution, cumulative frequency curves. Measures of central tendency: arithmetic mean, median, mode, geometric mean. Measures of dispersion: range, standard deviation, mean deviation, variance, coefficient of variation, skewness, kurtosis. Principles of probability, Bay's theorem, discrete probability distributions. Continuous probability distributions: normal distribution, t-distribution, chi-square distribution. Statistical estimation: confidence interval for means, z – test, t – test, chi- square test, F-test. Tests of independence, goodness of fit test. Correlation and regression, least squares method, models of linear and nonlinear regression equations. GE 201 Mathematics Hyperbolic functions: definition and identities, derivatives and integration of hyperbolic functions, inverse hyperbolic functions,


157

Applications. Polar coordinates: graphs of polar equations, polar equations of the conic sections and other curves, derivatives and integrals of polar equations. Vectors: vector components and the unit vector, vectors and distances in space, scalar products, vector products, equations of line and plane, production of three or more vectors, vector functions and their derivatives: tangent vectors, curvature, and normal vector, arc-length in space and unit normal vector, tangential and normal components of the velocity and acceleration vectors. Partial derivatives: functions of two or more variables and their derivatives, limits and continuity, partial derivatives, chain rule. Non-independent variables, gradient and directional derivatives, partial derivatives: tangent planes and normal lines, higher order derivatives, maxima, minima, and saddle points, Lagrange multiplier of two constraints. Double integrals: definition of double integrals, double integrals in polar coordinates, surface area. Sequences and infinite series: sequences, infinite series: tests of convergence of series with non-negative terms, absolute convergence, alternating series and conditionally convergence, power series, Taylor and MaCclaurian theories, convergence of power series. Complex numbers: definition, argent diagram, addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of complex numbers, polar and exponential forms of complex numbers, DeMoivre’s theorem.


FORTRAN: Introduction to Fortran, basic characteristics, constants, variables, and expressions, input/output statements, control statements, do – loops, dimensional variables: one dimensional arrays, two dimensional arrays. Subroutines. MATLAB: Introduction to MATLAB, M-files, command window. Expressions: constants, variables, operators, functions. Input/output commands. Arrays and polynomials. Working with matrices: entering matrices, generating matrices, diagonal, determinants, transpose, inverse, sum, and product. Flow control commands: if, switch and case, for, while, continue, and break. Graphics: plotting process, figure tools, plotting functions, mesh and surface, animations. WRE 202 Strength of Materials Centroids and moment of inertia. Reactions. Stress: axial stress, bearing, shearing, and tangential. Trusses and cables. Strain: Definition, normal strain, shear strain, Hook’s law, stress tensor, linear and nonlinear materials, elastic and inelastic materials, deformation of axially loaded rods. Torsion,


158

shear and moment, axial force diagrams. Bending and shear stresses in beams, moment area method, mathematical method, double integration method, conjugate beam method, unit load and unit couple method, beams of two materials, Mohr's circle and compound stress.

WRE 203 Components of Hydraulic Structures

General introduction, types of foundations, retaining walls, irrigation and drainage networks, control and regulating structures, cross structures, protective structures, dams, pumping stations.

WRE 231 Surveying

Introduction and some definitions on plane surveying, scales and classification of scales, linear measurement, instrument for measuring distance, chain surveying, obstacles in chaining, to erect perpendiculars to chain line, Leveling: classification of leveling, differential leveling and types of levels, adjustments of a level, booking and reducing the levels, correction of the curvature, refraction and closing errors, profile and cross section, topographic survey ,contour lines, characteristic and uses of contour lines, method of contouring. Areas: areas of uniform figures, computation of area by coordinates, computation of area of cross section. Volumes and methods of computation: volume of uniform figures, computation of volume from cross section, computation of reservoir capacities from contour map. Bearings: designation of bearings, meridian and deflection, traversing by compass, local attraction, method of elimination of local attraction. Theodolite: types and adjustments of a theodolite, measurement of horizontal and vertical angles. Traversing: types of traverse, methods of measuring, traversing adjustment (compass and transit method), and computation of coordinates. Tachometer: types, method of use. Horizontal simple curves, element of a curve, setting out of a simple horizontal curve in field. Theory of errors: the accidental errors, the mean, mean square error, probable error, and weights.

WRE 250 Numerical Methods

Root finding: bisection method, false position method, fixed point iteration method, Newton-Raphson’s first and second methods, secant method. Introduction to matrix algebra: determinants, inverse, multiplication. Systems of linear simultaneous equations: Cramer’s Rule, Gauss elimination, Gauss-Jordan. Iterative methods: Jacobi’s, Gauss-Seidel. Systems of non-linear simultaneous equations. Numerical integration: rectangular method, trapezoidal method, Simpson’s rule, Gauss quadrate,


159

double integration. Finite differences, forward, backward, and central differences. Solution of initial value problems, Euler’s method, modified Euler’s method, Runge-Kutta methods. Simultaneous differential equations. Numerical solution of higher order differential equations.

WRE 261 Soil Physics

Introduction, some physical properties of soil, soil water contents, soil water potentials, soil water flow including, saturated flow, unsaturated flow, infiltration into soil, evaporation from bare surface soils, deep percolation, soil water balance. WRE 262 Land Reclamation

Introduction, aspects of land reclamation, classification of salt- affected soils, salt balance and leaching requirements, theory and application of leaching of salt- affected soils, water quality.

WRE 263 Water Management

Water pollution, sources of water pollution characteristics of water from different sources characteristics of wastewater , biological oxidation of organic matter , nature of organic matter, biochemical oxygen demand , chemical oxygen demand, total organic carbon, aerobic and anaerobic oxidation, problems, introduction to treatment processes, municipal water treatment systems, unit operation of pretreatment, bar racks, grit chamber, comminutes, oil removal, primary treatment, theory of sedimentation measurement of settling characteristics, efficiency of sedimentation tanks, types of sedimentation tank problems, unit processes of secondary treatment trickling filters, activated sludge, oxidation ponds, and problems, disinfection, sludge treatment, sources and characteristics of various sludges, solids computation, thickening, stabilization, sludge conditioning sludge dewatering, reduction, sludge disposal. WRE 301 Structural Analyses

Introduction, stability for determinate and indeterminate structures, axial force, shear force, and bending moment for plane frames, plane trusses, influence line for beams and trusses, analysis of three hinged arches, analysis of statically indeterminate structures (continuous beams and plane frames) by slope deflection method, analysis of statically indeterminate structures (continuous beams and plane frames) by moment distribution method.


160

WRE 302 Design of Concrete Structures Introduction, working stress design (WSD), ultimate stress design

(USD), design of R/C beams for bending and shear, design of R/C one-way and two-way slabs, design of R/C columns, design of spread footings. WRE 303 Soil Mechanics and Foundations

Soil properties and classification, types and analysis of stress distribution on soil, shearing strength of soil and methods of calculation, bearing capacity, soil permeability and filter requirement, soil hydraulic seepage analysis, one dimensional consolidation, settlement of foundation, earth pressure, stability of slopes, design of shallow foundation, spread and combined footings.

WRE 310 Hydrology

Introduction and hydrologic cycle, weather and hydrology, precipitation, stream flow, evaporation, characteristics of the hydrograph, runoff hydrograph, stream flow routing, flood frequency analysis, design storm and design flood.

WRE 320 Fluid Mechanics Fundamentals: physical properties of fluids, compressibility,

viscosity, surface tension, and vapor pressure. Fluid statics: pressure-density relationship, manometers, forces on submerged surfaces, acceleration of fluid masses. Kinematics of fluid motion: velocity and acceleration, continuity equation. Flow of incompressible ideal fluid: Euler’s and Bernoulli’s equation, two-dimensional flow. The impulse–momentum principle, control volumes, pipe bends, and enlargements. The hydraulic jump, jet propulsion and propellers, deflectors and blades, impulse turbines, reaction turbines, and centrifugal pumps. Rocket propulsion. Real fluid flow. Similitude and dimensional analysis. Flow through pipes, pipe friction, hydraulic radius, and minor losses. Single and multiple pipeline problems. Flow in open channels, uniform flow, specific energy, and critical depth. Gradually varied flow.

WRE 340 Irrigation Engineering

Introduction, soil moisture content, soil moisture deficit, available water and readily available water. Relation between depth of water, depth of soil, and water content. Net depth of irrigation, gross depth of irrigation and irrigation efficiency, Conveyance efficiency. Evapo-transpiration


161

(consumptive use), relation among discharge, time, and depth of irrigation and area. Continuous and intermittent discharges. Water duty, irrigation interval, scheduling of irrigation, infiltration. Land grading. WRE341 Irrigation and Drainage Networks

Irrigation units. Irrigation and drainage networks. Layout of irrigation and drainage networks. Discharges of water courses and distributaries. Discharges of collector drains. Water levels in water courses, and in collector drains. Longitudinal slopes in irrigation and drainage networks. Lining of canals. Synoptic diagrams.

WRE 350 Engineering Analysis

Ordinary differential equations, classification and solution, separable and homogenous, exact and linear 1st order differential equations, applications. Second order differential equations with constant and variable coefficients. Higher order differential equations, applications. Simultaneous linear differential equations, Fourier series, half-range expansion. Laplace transformation, general theorems, the transforms of special functions and convolution formulas. Partial differential equations, separation of variables and Laplace transformation methods.

WRE 364 Soil Conservation Basic soil properties. Methods of soil conservation. Soil loss; formulae to calculate soil loss. Grassed waterways. Terracing. Contour irrigation. WRE 410 Dams Engineering

Reservoirs: types of reservoirs, investigation engineering surveys, geological investigation, hydrological investigation, stages of investigation, capacity of reservoirs and methods of estimation, reservoir sedimentation. Dams: types of dams, selection of dams, foundation grouting, earth dams: types of earth dams, preliminary design of earth dam, dams failures, concrete dams: preliminary design of concrete gravity dams, arch dams. Spillways: types of spillways, design of ogee type. Hydropower stations, planning for hydropower stations, element of hydropower-station, power duration curve. WRE 411 Ground Water

Groundwater aquifers, Darcy’s Law, steady state 2D flow equations, steady groundwater flow system, well flow system, pumping tests, artificial recharge of groundwater, ground water survey (subject is optional).


162

WRE 412 Drainage Engineering Design of pipe drainage system for groundwater control, steady state

drains spacing formulae, drain spacing generalized Hooghoudt-Ernst equation, drain spacing formulae of anisotropic soils (Anisotropic Model), unsteady state drains spacing formulae (Glover-Dumm, Bower-Schilfgaarde), entrance resistance of drains as a design parameter, hydraulic design of pipe drains, drainage survey including mapping procedures.

WRE 420 Design of Hydraulic Structures

Introduction: types of hydraulic structures and their uses, regulators: definition, name, location and direction, hydraulic calculation (velocity and discharge), line of creep and uplift pressure theories: Bligh’s creep theory, weighed line of creep (Lane’s method) the flow net, Khosla’s theory : exit gradient, cut off depths, scouring depth and floor thickness (plain concrete), transitions (kinds and proportion, hydraulics, and discharge equation), energy dissipation, hydraulic jump, types and efficiency, types of flow D/S of gates, types of stilling basins, protection of approaches U/S and D/S of concrete floor, gates: type of gates, water pressure and forces on gates, design principle for sliding steel gates, cross regulators on rivers (barrages) and their components, fish ladder, locks, closed regulating and conveyance structures, concrete pipes, plain and reinforced, R.C. culverts, single and multiple barrels, siphon, measuring structures: weirs (sharp and broad crested), drops, escapes, flumes, and aqueducts. WRE 421 Applications in Hydraulics

Pumps: Introduction and classification. Centrifugal pumps, types, performance, and pump selection. Pumps in parallel and in series. Cavitation in pumps and affinity laws. Hydraulic turbines: Introduction, turbine characteristics and selection, hydraulic design Water distribution network analysis. Hydraulic transients.

WRE 440 Design of Irrigation Systems

Introduction and review of irrigation principles, introduction to sprinkle irrigation systems, sprinkler selection, design of sprinkler lateral lines, design of mainlines, and evaluation of fixed – grid sprinkle systems. Introduction to trickle irrigation systems, trickler selection, design of trickle irrigation systems, and evaluation of trickle irrigation systems. Introduction to surface irrigation systems, design of graded border irrigation systems, advance and recession in graded border systems, evaluation of graded border


163

systems, level border systems, design of furrow irrigation systems, evaluation of furrow irrigation systems.

WRE 450 Analysis of Water Resources Systems

Linear programming: graphical method, simplex method, transportation problem : theory and solution, nonlinear programming: indirect method, direct search method, gradient method. WRE 472 Projects Management

Steps for construction a project, types of contracts, projects planning, bar chart, network and critical path method, techniques of evaluation programs, schedule of resources. Engineering fundamentals: rolling resistance, types of tractors, gradability, tractor shovel, bulldozer, scraper, draglines, trucks, compaction rollers, grader. Estimation.

WRE 499 Engineering Economy Introduction. Simple, compound, nominal, and effective interests.

Annuities. Increasing and decreasing gradients. Methods of depreciation: straight line, sinking funds, Matheson, and sum of year’s digits methods. Basic methods of conducting economic studies: rate of return, internal rate of return, and annual cost method. Economic alternatives.


164

Postgraduate Curriculum

M.Sc. Courses; Hydraulic Structures

Units Hours Subject Code

3 3 Open Channel Hydraulics I WRE 515

3 3 Advanced Mathematics I WRE 501

3 3 Digital Solutions of Engineering

Problems WRE 550

3 3 Earth Retaining Structures WRE 530

1 2 English Language I GE 500

13 14

Total

3 3 Advanced Fluid Mechanics I WRE 505

3 3 Hydraulic Structures WRE 528 1 2 English Language II GE 500

Optional course

3 3 Advanced Foundation Design ً◌CE 503

3 3 Water Resources System Analysis

WRE 535

13 14

Total

WRE 515 Open Channel Hydraulics I Energy & momentum principles, Development & application of critical & uniform flow, Design of channels for uniform flow, Wall roughness, velocity distribution analysis & computation of gradually varied flow. WRE 501 Advanced Mathematics I Matrix algebra, Matrix transformation, Applications of matrices to differential equation , Laplace transformations, vector spaces and vector analysis, Orthogonality, Complex variables. WRE 550 Digital Solutions of Engineering Problems Finite differences, Numerical solutions of ordinary differential equations, initial and boundary value problems, Numerical solution of partial differential equations by finite differences.

1st S

emes

ter

2n

d S

emes

ter


165

WRE 530 Earth Retaining Structures

Considerations in the design of earth dams, Failures and damages, Stability analysis, Measurements of movements and pore water pressures, Earth dams on pervious soil foundations, Dams with impervious foundation of reinforced concrete sheet piles or other materials, Foundation treatments. GE 500 English Language WRE 505 Advanced Fluid Mechanics I Scalar & tensor fields, System & control volume approaches, Basic differential forms of basic laws for system & control volumes, Irrotational flow, Circulation, velocity potential, Stream functions. Complex potentials. Standard flow patterns. Methods of superposition. Incompressible viscous laminar and turbulent flow. Simplified Navier – Stokes equations. WRE 535 Water Resources System Analysis The system approach to water resources problems, Application of optimization and system analysis to water resources, multipurpose reservoir operation rules, other applications in water resources.

M.Sc. Courses; Hydrology




3 3 Digital Solutions of Engineering

Problems WRE 550



13 14

Total

3 3 Advanced Hydrology I WRE 541


WRE 535

3 3 Advanced Fluid Mechanics I WRE 505 1 2 English Language II GE 500

Optional course

3 3 Hydraulic Structures WRE 528

3 3 Sediment Transport WRE 533

13 14

Total

1st S

emes

ter

2nd

Sem

este

r


166

WRE 541 Advanced Hydrology I Flood frequency analysis, Regionalization, Rainfall runoff, routing, and analysis and use design of watershed models.

WRE 528 Hydraulic Structures Design of water – conveyance systems and selected hydraulic structures including diversion, Distribution and regulation structures. WRE 533 Sediment Transport Transport mechanisms governing sediment motion. Sediment measurement techniques. Theories of sediment transport. Bed form and alluvial roughness. Deposition and bed erosion. Stable channels. Local and general scours.

M.Sc. Courses; Hydraulics




3 3 Digital Solutions of Engineering Problems

WRE 550



13 14

Total



1 2 English Language II GE 500 Optional Courses

3 3 Advanced Hydrology I WRE 541


WRE 535

13 14

Total

1st

Sem

este

r

2nd

Sem

este

r


167

M.Sc. Courses; Irrigation and Drainage




3 3 Digital Solutions of Engineering problems

WRE 550



13 14

Total


3 3 Irrigation Systems WRE 510

3 3 Ground water Hydraulics WRE 522

1 2 English Language II GE 500

Optional Courses

3 3 Advanced Hydrology WRE 541


WRE 535

13 14

Total

WRE 510 Irrigation Systems I Irrigation scheduling, System performance & evaluation, Uniformity of application & crop yield, Application of optimization techniques to system design. WRE 522 Ground Water Hydraulics Numerical analysis & analogy. Solution of Laplace equation for ground water flow, Anisotropy. Porous media. Conformal transformation. Confined and Unconfined flow. Seepage analysis. Dispersion in ground water flow.

1st

Sem

este

r

2Sem

este

r


168

Ph .D. Courses; Water Resources


3 3 Finite Elements I WRE 602

3 3 Soil Improvement and Stability

WRE 617


3 3 Advanced Fluid Mechanics II WRE 605


13 14

Total

3 3 Open Channel Hydraulics II WRE 615

3 3 Advanced Mathematics II WRE 601

1 2 English Language II GE 600

Optional courses

3 3 Advanced Hydrology II WER 641

3 3 Advanced Foundation Design CE 606

3 3 Hydraulic Structures WRE 528

13 14

Total

WRE 601 Advanced Mathematics II Partial differential equations. Fourier series. Eigen values and Eigen vectors. Legendre polynomials. Bessell and Gamma functions. Boundary value problems. WRE 605 Advanced Fluid Mechanics II Applications of Navier-Stokes equations. Boundary layer theory. Turbulence, general concept, transport processes in turbulent flows. Dispersion. WRE 615 Open Channel Hydraulics II Spatially and rapidly varied flow. Unsteady flow channel controls and transitions. WRE 641 Advanced Hydrology II Basic concept of Hydrological studies. Purpose of design multipurpose project. Multipurpose reservoir design (hydro power, flood,

1st S

emes

ter

2n

d S

emes

ter


169

control, water demand). Optimization technique (used for design purposes). Operation rules.

Ph .D. Courses; Irrigation Engineering


3 3 Finite Elements I WRE 602

3 3 Soil Improvement and Stability

WRE 617

3 3 Irrigation Systems II WRE 610

3 3 Advanced Fluid Mechanics II WRE 605


13 14

Total

3 3 Open Channel Hydraulics II WRE 615

3 3 Advanced Mathematics II WRE 601 1 2 English Language II GE 600

Optional courses

3 3 Advanced Hydrology II WER 641 3 3 River Mechanics WRE 616 3 3 Hydraulic Structures WRE 528

13 14

Total

WRE 610 Irrigation Systems II Hydraulics of surface irrigation. Economics of irrigation systems. Design and evaluation of selected mechanized irrigation systems. System automation. Modern irrigation technology. WRE 616 River Mechanics River training and meandering theory. Characteristics of rivers. Mechanics of sediment and water discharge emphasizing alluvial systems. Channel stabilization and control.

1st S

emes

ter

2n

d S

emes

ter

Documents

Department of Water Resources · PDF fileDepartment of Water Resources Engineering ... Code Subject Unit Theo. Tuto. Lab. ... WRE 340 Irrigation Engineering 4 2 1 - 2 1