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Department of Water and Power City of Los Angeles Los Angeles 2 nd Regional Investors Conference February 26-27, 2014

Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

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Page 1: Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

Department of Water and Power City of Los Angeles

Los Angeles2nd Regional Investors Conference

February 26-27, 2014

Page 2: Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

1

• Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest municipal utility in the United States

• Revenue-producing proprietary department of the City of Los Angeles that provides electric and water services to the second most populous city in the U.S. (Serving 3.8 million population)

• Power and Water Systems are separate and distinct and its operations are financed exclusively from sale of water and power, with no tax support

• Operating Revenues for FY2013:- Power System: $3.16 billion - Water System: $1.04 billion

• Significant capital funding raised through bond issuances

Overview

Ratings by:   Moody'sStandard & 

PoorsFitch

 RatingsPower System    Aa3 AA‐ AA‐Water System    Aa2 AA AA

Page 3: Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

2

Governance • General Manager- Administers the affairs and operations of

the Department- Marcie Edwards appointed as new GM

• Energy and Environment Committee- This City Council Committee has jurisdiction

of matter concerning the Department• City Council

- Approves rates requests and selection ofBoard of Water & Power Commissionersand General Manager

• Board of Water and Power Commissioners-The five-member Board establishes policy for

the Department and are appointed by theMayor and confirmed by the City Council for five-year terms

• Office of Public Accountability- Executive Director is appointed by a citizens

committee, subject to confirmation by the City Council and Mayor

- Provides public, independent analysis to theBoard and City Council

Mayor City Council

Energy & Environment Committee

Board of Water andPower Commissioners

Marcie L. EdwardsGeneral Manager

Governance and New General Manager

Office of Public

Accountability

Page 4: Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

LADWP’s Transformation

Bold text: mandated program

Improve Customer Service

3

Next Century Power

1. Power Supply Replacement Program

2. Power Reliability Program

3. Customer Opportunities Program

Next Century Water

1. Safe Drinking Water Program

2. Water Infrastructure Program

3. Local Water Supply and Remediation

4. Regulatory Compliance - Owens Valley

Increase EfficiencyKeep Rates Competitive

Page 5: Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

LADWP’s Growing Capital Program is Focused on Meeting Regulatory Mandates and

Addressing Aging Infrastructure

Power Mandates• State-Mandated Green House Gas Reduction (AB 32)• Eliminate Once-Through-Cooling of all Coastal Power

Plants (Clean Water Act – 316b)• Transition out of Coal Resources (SB 1368)• Increase Renewable Resources: 20% - 2011-2013;

25% end of 2016; & 33% by end of 2020 (SB 2(1X))

Water Mandates• Cover all Remaining Open Reservoirs (Long Term 2

Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule)• Convert Chlorine to Chloramines (Stage 2

Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule)• Owens Valley Management (Clean Air Act)

4

$0

$2

$4

$6

$8

Power Water

2008-20122013-2017

$7.4

$4.2

Comparable 5-Year Capital Spending in Billions

$1.9

$3.9

Page 6: Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

LADWP’s Ongoing Power Supply Transformation

5

LADWP’s evolution will eliminate coal power production, increase renewable energy to at least 33%, and drive energy efficiency to at least 10% of power supplies. Power supplied by natural gas will play an increased role, and help balance intermittent resources.

2002* 2010* 2026

Profile and Outlook

*Note: percentages based on energy salesSource: 2013 Power IRP

Renewable3%

Natural Gas24%

Coal50%

Nuclear13%

Hydro10%

Renewable20%

Natural Gas22%

Coal39%

Nuclear11%

Hydro3%

Generic Power

5%

Renewable33%

Energy Efficiency

13%

Natural Gas43%

Nuclear8%

Hydro4%

Adelanto Solar Power Project

Wind Turbines at Pine Tree Wind Farm Project

Page 7: Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

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Power System Summary of Five-Year Capital Plan ($ in millons)

Power Supply Replacement: Integrated Resource Plan (IRP) $941 11%

Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS) 2,019 25%

Customer Opportunity: Energy Efficiency 834 10%

Power Reliability Program (PRP) 2,446 30%

Other Infrastructure Improvements 1,540 19%

Integrated Support and Other Joint Services 441 5%

Total Power System Capital Plan $8,221 100%

Summary of Capital Program For FY2014-18$8,221

-

600

1,200

1,800

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

1,036

499 467 545 631

522 1,283

1,176 1,027 1,035

Internally Generated Funds External/Debt Financing

$1,559$1,782

$1,642$1,574

$1,664

Page 8: Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009

Operating Revenues $3,162,502 $3,081,680 $3,125,957 $3,235,193 $2,755,935

Operating Expenses 2,266,249 2,235,522 2,308,188 2,287,434 2,043,192

Operating Income $896,253 $846,158 $817,769 $947,759 $712,743

Other Income, AFUDC, Contributions 180,084 185,999 162,521 152,168 168,220

Change in Fund Net Assets $1,076,337 $1,032,157 $980,290 $1,099,927 $880,963

Total Debt Service $426,825 $343,093 $400,846 $309,349 $270,357

Debt Service Coverage Ratio 2.52x 3.01x 2.45x 3.56x 3.26x

Transfers to City $246,534 $250,077 $258,815 $220,475 $222,506

Unrestricted Cash 597,525 $417,895 $561,414 $423,855 $444,676

Debt Reduction Trust Fund 490,325 490,444 485,609 529,338 547,282

Total Cash Balance $1,087,850 $908,339 $1,047,023 $953,193 $991,958

Days Cash on Hand 175 148 166 152 177

Debt to Capitalization Ratio 60% 57% 57% 55% 55%

Power System Financial Performance

7

Revenues, Expenses, and Debt Service Coverage ($000)

Source: Audited Financial Statements

Page 9: Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

Power System Debt Overview

8

Debt Profile as of December 31, 2013

Debt Characteristics• No derivative products• Extended SBPA’s & Staggered expiration dates

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

2014 2017 2020 2023 2026 2029 2032 2035 2038 2041 2044

millions

Fiscal YearPrincipal InterestTotal Debt Outstanding $7.26 billion

Fixed Rate80%

VRDOs13%

Fixed Rate Note4%

Commercial Paper3%

Page 10: Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

99

Water System

The Los Angeles Aqueduct

Delta

Los Angeles Aqueduct

Colorado River Aqueduct

State Water Project

Sierra Nevada Mountains

Local Groundwater, Water Recycling, and

Conservation9

Page 11: Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

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Effect of ConservationWater Use and Population

599568

2.83

3.89

0

1

2

3

4

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1,000

Popu

latio

n in

Mill

ions

Thou

sand

Acr

e-Fe

et

Fiscal Year Ending June 30

CITY OF LOS ANGELESWATER USE AND POPULATION

Water Demand Population

Note: - Population was updated with 2010 US Census data.

Page 12: Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

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FY 2009‐2013 (Average Total: 559,276 AFY)

FY 2034‐35 Forecast(Projected Total: 710,800 AFY Normal Year)

MWD, 291,572,

52%

LA Aqueduct, 199,196,

36%

Local GW,

61,252, 11%

Recycled, 7,255, 1%

Consideration of accelerated plans to achieve these goals is also underway

A Diversified Water Supply is a Priority for the Department

Page 13: Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

Water SystemFive-Year Capital Improvements Plan

Summary of Capital Program ($ millions)

0%

50%

100%

FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18

193404

162 152 175

486 411 639 695 660

Externally Financed Internally Financed

$679 $815 $801 $847 $835

$675

$1,454

$1,848

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Page 14: Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

Water System Financial Performance

Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009

Operating Revenues $1,042,228 $811,897 $756,605 $812,360 $783,964

Operating Expenses Excluding 672,462 544,824 540,041 584,382 581,587

Depreciation

Operating Income before Depreciation $369,766 $267,073 $216,564 $227,978 $202,377

Other Income, AFUDC, Contributions 49,482 64,012 75,165 45,841 41,204

Change in Fund Net Assets $419,248 $331,085 $291,729 $273,819 $243,581

Total Debt Service on Bonds $192,885 $178,468 $167,371 $134,106 $116,026

Debt Service Coverage Ratio 2.17x 1.86x 1.74x 2.04x 2.10x

Unrestricted Cash Balance $415,786 $296,725 $207,631 $170,685 $120,375

Water Expense Stabilization Fund 33,159 33,078 32,915 32,680 32,678

Total Cash Balance $448,945 $329,803 $240,546 $203,365 $153,053

Days Cash on Hand 244 221 163 127 96

Debt to Capitalization Ratio 58% 57% 58% 54% 50%

Revenues, Expenses, and Debt Service Coverage ($000)

Source: Audited Financial Statements 13

Page 15: Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

Water System Debt Overview

Debt Profile as of December 31, 2013

Total Debt Outstanding = $3,887 million(including $228.2 million State Loans)

Debt Characteristics

• No interest rate swaps

• No auction rate or insured floaters

• ~92% fixed/ ~8% variable mix

• Extended SBPA’s and staggered expiration dates

• Strong VRDO performance -

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

220

240

260

2014 2018 2022 2026 2030 2034 2038 2042 2046 2050

millions

Fiscal YearPrincipal Interest

14

Page 16: Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

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The Water System is Well Positioned Going Forward

• Diversified Water Resources– Diverse sources of water including

Los Angeles Aqueduct that provides ~36% of total water supply

• Large and Diverse Service Area – Serves population of 3.8 million– California’s largest retail water supplier– 71% residential / 29% commercial/other

• Competitive Rates– Department’s rates are competitive– Demonstrated ability to raise rates to meet adopted goals

• Strong Historical Financial Performance– Conservative debt profile– Strong financial metrics

Page 17: Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

1616

Current Updates

City of Los Angeles Downtown

Page 18: Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

1717

California Drought Conditions

Governor Brown declared California Drought emergency.• State-wide snowpack at approximately 20% of normal for this time of year• Asked for 20% conservation

• Customers have continued to conserve• At the peak, Los Angeles reduced water use by 20% in the previous dry period starting 2007. • Customers continue to conserve over 17% • Conservation rates that cut Tier 1 allotments in 2009 continue.

• Water Conservation Ordinance continues• Prohibited uses to eliminate waste and increase awareness • Restrictions on out-door water use

• Increase awareness through Media campaign• Programs to study customized water use reports to increase customer information and

interactive web site for California Friendly landscapes. • Long term focus on sustainable –local supplies

- Storm Water Capture; Recycled Water; Groundwater Clean-up & Remediation

LADWP’s Response

Page 19: Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

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Rates and the Rate Setting Process

• Extent of Process Depends on type of rate change– Base rates and ordinance changes: require approval per process above– Pass through charges require Board approval only, or are automatic (purchased water).

Pass-through cost recovery mechanisms recover:

– Revenue decoupling mechanisms exist for Power and Water to protect utility finances from volume fluctuations.

LADWP Proposal

Public Outreach

RPA Review

LADWP Board

Council Committee/

Full Council

Mayor

45% of power system revenues for:- Fuel and purchased power including renewable energy

57% of water system revenues for:- Purchased water- Water Quality- Owens Valley regulatory costs- Water Security

Page 20: Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

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Rates Remain Competitive

Typical monthly residential bill (500 kWh)

Sources: https://www.sce.com/wps/portal/home/regulatory/tariff-books/rates-pricing-choices;http://www.sdge.com/rates-regulations/other-regulatory-filings/rates-and-regulations; http://www.burbankwaterandpower.com/electric/residential-electric-rates-and-charges; http://www.glendalewaterandpower.com/rates/default.aspx; http://ww2.cityofpasadena.net/waterandpower/yourpower/electricrates.asp; Rates as of June 2013. Rates at other utilities subject to change

Sources: http://www.lbwater.org/current-water-rates; http://ww2.cityofpasadena.net/waterandpower/YourWater/WaterRates/default.asp; http://www.glendalewaterandpower.com/rates/water.aspx?section=Residential_Resources; http://www.ebmud.com/for-customers/account-information/water-rates-service-charges; http://www.sandiego.gov/water/rates/rates/index.shtml; http://www.sfwater.org/index.aspx?page=128; http://www.gswater.com/simi-valley/download/rates_accountability/SI-1-R.pdf; Rates as of June 30, 2013. Rates at other utilities subject to change.

Page 21: Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

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Upcoming Financing Transactions

– Power System

- $325 million APEX Project financing in March 2014 through SCPPA

(50% tax exempt/50% taxable)

- $522 million new money transaction anticipated in Spring 2014

– Water System

- $300 million new money transaction anticipated in November/December 2014

Page 22: Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

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Bond Security Legal Protections

Power Water

Source of Payment. [Power or Water] Revenue Fund are separate funds established by Charter in the City Treasury under the control of Board of Commissioners. Includes all revenues from every source collected by the Department in connection with the possession, management and control of the [Power or Water] System

√ √

Rate Covenant. Board will fix rates and charges, subject to the approval of the City Council, to provide revenues that together with other available funds shall be at least sufficient to pay debt service and operating and maintenance expenses. City Charter requires City Council to approve rates prescribed in the rate covenant

√ √

Additional Obligations. Adjusted Net Income for any 12 consecutive month period within the 18 consecutive months ending immediately prior to the issuance of such Additional Parity Obligations shall be at least 1.25 times the Maximum Annual Adjusted Debt Service on all Parity Obligations including proposed bonds

√ √

Transfer to the City. Require the consent of the Board of Commissioners and are at the Board’s discretion; may not exceed the net income of the prior fiscal year or reduce the Power System’s surplus to less than 1/3 of total indebtedness

Page 23: Department of Water and Power City of Los Angelescao.lacity.org/debt/LADWP Credit Presentation FINAL.pdf · 2016-06-10 · 1 • Established more than 100 years ago and is the largest

2222

• Diverse Power and Water Sources• Continue Investing in Water and Power Systems for Future Reliability• Meet or Exceed All Regulatory Commitments

– Power: RPS, Carbon Reduction, Other Environmental– Water: Quality, Safety, Sustainability, Environmental

• Commitment to Financial Stability• Maintain Competitive Retail Rates

Conclusion:LADWP Remains Committed Meeting Operational

Needs and Financial Goals