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8/14/2019 Demography comparision of major cities in India
1/27
Source: Census 2001
Demography Characteristics
8/14/2019 Demography comparision of major cities in India
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Source: Census 2001
0
500000
1000000
1500000
2000000
2500000
3000000
Chandiga
rh
Gwalior
Raip
ur
Ranchi
Amritsar
Aurangab
ad
Dhanb
ad
Allahab
ad
Jabalp
ur
Srinag
ar
Jamshedp
ur
Rajk
ot
Faridab
ad
Meerut
Varanasi
Madurai
Vijaywa
da
Nashik
Ludhia
na
Thiruvananthapura
m
Vishakhapatna
m
Ag
ra
Vadoda
ra
Bhop
al
Kozhikode
Pat
na
Kochi
Coimbato
re
Indo
re
Ghaziab
ad
Nagp
ur
Population
1991 population 2001 population 2011 population
Year wise Population of all the given 31 cities
8/14/2019 Demography comparision of major cities in India
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0.00%
20.00%
40.00%
60.00%
80.00%
100.00%
120.00%
140.00%
160.00%
Chandi
garh
Gw
alior
Ra
ipur
Ra
nchi
Amr
itsar
Aurangabad
Dhan
bad
Allahabad
Jaba
lpur
Srin
agar
Jamshedpur
Rajkot
Faridabad
Me
erut
Vara
nasi
Mad
urai
Vijayw
ada
Na
shik
Ludh
iana
Thiruvananthapu
ram
Vishakhapat
nam
Agra
Vadodara
Bh
opal
Kozhikode
P
atna
K
ochi
Coimba
tore
Indore
Ghaziabad
Nagpur
Growth rate(1991-2001) Growth rate(2001-2011)
Source: Census 2001
Decadal growth rate of all give 31 cities
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Study of population Growth as per Following heads :
As per Population size of cities1. 10-15 lakhs
2. 15-20 lakhs
3. 20-25 lakhs
As per growth rate1. 20%-29%
2. 30%-49%
3. 50% and Above
Capitalcities As per geography of India1. Himalayan
2. Indo- Gangetic Plains
3. Eastern Highlands
4. Central Highlands5. Deccan Region
6. Coastal Region
8/14/2019 Demography comparision of major cities in India
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As per Population size of cities:
0
500000
1000000
1500000
2000000
2500000
3000000
POPULATION SIZE 20 LAKHS TO 25 LAKHS
YEAR 1991 YEAR 2001 YEAR 2011
-
20.00
40.00
60.00
80.00
100.00
120.00
140.00
160.00
Nagpur Ghaziabad Indore Coimbatore Kochi Patna Kozhikode
GROWTH RATE OF CITIES OF POPULATION SIZE 20 TO 25 LAKHS
1991-2001 2001-2011
Kozhikode and Ghaziabad has a greater
decadal growth rate in the period 2001-11
than the earlier decade. This is because
Ghaziabad has been included in the NCR
region very recently. Kozhikode is anupcoming port city with many potential
development opportunities.
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As per Population size of cities:
0
500000
1000000
1500000
2000000
POPULATION SIZE 15 LAKHS TO 20 LAKHS
YEAR 1991 YEAR 2001 YEAR 2011
-
10.0020.00
30.00
40.00
50.00
60.00
70.00
80.00
90.00
100.00
GROWTH RATE OF CITIES OF POPULATION SIZE 15 TO 20 LAKHS
1991-2001 2001-2011
The growth rate of all cities except
Thiruvananthapuram has gradually
decreased than the other cities in the
category. This is because the development
in these cities are already upto the brinkdue to the exhausted land and hence
people are moving towards the outskirts.
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As per Population size of cities:
0
500000
1000000
1500000
POPULATION SIZE 10 LAKHS TO 15 LAKHS
YEAR 1991 YEAR 2001 YEAR 2011
-
10.00
20.00
30.00
40.00
50.00
60.00
70.00
80.00
GROWTH RATE OF CITIES OF POPULATION SIZE 10 TO 15 LAKHS
1991-2001 2001-2011
Cities in this category have just crossed the
10 lakh population mark; and are growing
outwards due to the introduction of new
development schemes and townships. Also
due to the partition of bigger states intosmaller ones, new capital cities have been
formed which were previously medium
sized towns. Hence the incentive of
development have just caught up with
these cities.
8/14/2019 Demography comparision of major cities in India
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As per Growth rate:
0.00%20.00%40.00%60.00%80.00%
100.00%120.00%140.00%160.00%
POPULATION GROWTH RATE VARYING FROM 50% AND ABOVE
Growth rate(1991-2001) Growth rate(2001-2011)
Average Average
0.00%
10.00%
20.00%
30.00%
40.00%
50.00%
60.00%
70.00%
80.00%
POPULATION GROWTH RATE VARYING FROM 30% TO 49%
Growth rate(1991-2001) Growth rate(2001-2011)
Average Average
In these category those cities are present
which are either port towns with high
potential for domestic and international
trade; or those cities which have come
under the purview of newer developmentdue to either conversion to state capitals
or due to the inclusion of the city to
special development zones as in case of
Ghaziabad.
8/14/2019 Demography comparision of major cities in India
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As per Growth rate:
0.00%
10.00%20.00%
30.00%
40.00%
50.00%
60.00%
70.00%
POPULATION GROWTH RATE VARYING FROM 20% TO 29%
Growth rate(1991-2001) Growth rate(2001-2011)
Average Average
0.00%
5.00%
10.00%
15.00%
20.00%
25.00%
30.00%
35.00%
40.00%
45.00%
Varanasi Amritsar Nagpur Allahabad Jabalpur Ludhiana Dhanbad
POPULATION GROWTH RATE VARYING FROM 10% TO 19%
Growth rate(1991-2001) Growth rate(2001-2011)
Average Average
The general trend in these category of
cities is the decrease in population growth.
Some cities have been under political
tension with neighboring countries; somehave undergone a fall in development
incentive due to the partition of the
mother state; to newer ones.
8/14/2019 Demography comparision of major cities in India
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As per State capital City :
0
500000
1000000
1500000
2000000
2500000
Patna Bhopal Thiruvananthapuram Srinagar Ranchi Raipur Chandigarh
1991 population 2001 population 2011 population Average 1991 Average 2001 Average 2011
l
8/14/2019 Demography comparision of major cities in India
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As per State capital City :
0
500000
1000000
1500000
2000000
2500000
3000000
Chart Title
1991 population 2001 population 2011 population Average 1991 Average 2001 Average 2011
hi l i
8/14/2019 Demography comparision of major cities in India
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0.00%
20.00%40.00%
60.00%
80.00%
100.00%
120.00%
140.00%
160.00%
THEHIMALAYAS
Chandigarh
Amritsar
Srinagar
Faridabad
Ludhiana
INDO-GANGETICPLAINS
Allahabad
Meerut
Varanasi
Agra
Ghaziabad
EASTERNHIGHLANDS
Raipur
Ranchi
Dhanbad
Jamshedpur
Patna
CENTRALHIGHLANDS
Gwalior
Jabalpur
Rajkot
Vadodara
Bhopal
Indore
Nagpur
DECCAN
Aurangabad
Vijaywada
Nashik
Vishakhapatnam
Coimbatore
COASTALCITIES
Thiruvananthapuram
Kozhikode
Kochi
Growth rate division as per Geographical Location of cities
Growth rate(1991-2001) Growth rate(2001-2011)
Source: Census 2001
As per Geographical Location
Hi l R i P l i G h
8/14/2019 Demography comparision of major cities in India
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Himalaya Region Population Growth
0.00%
10.00%20.00%
30.00%
40.00%
50.00%
60.00%
70.00%
80.00%
Chandigarh Amritsar Srinagar Faridabad Ludhiana
GrowthRate
City
Decadal Population Growth
Growth rate(1991-2001) Growth rate(2001-2011)
0
200000
400000
600000
800000
1000000
1200000
1400000
1600000
1800000
Chandigarh Amritsar Srinagar Faridabad Ludhiana
population
THE HIMALAYAS THE HIMALAYAS THE HIMALAYAS
Source: Census 2001
d l
8/14/2019 Demography comparision of major cities in India
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0.00%
20.00%
40.00%
60.00%
80.00%
100.00%
120.00%
140.00%
160.00%
Allahabad Meerut Varanasi Agra Ghaziabad
GrowthRate
City
Decadal Population Growth
Growth rate(1991-2001) Growth rate(2001-2011)
Indo- Gangetic Plains
0
500000
1000000
1500000
2000000
2500000
Allahabad Meerut Varanasi Agra Ghaziabad
Population
INDO-GANGETIC PLAINS INDO-GANGETIC PLAINS INDO-GANGETIC PLAINS
Source: Census 2001
Growth rate for Allahabad, Meeruth,
Varanasi and Agra for 2001-2011 vary
from 20 to 40 Percent where being in
NCR Ghaziabad has very high growthrate because of in migration form other
states and cities across the country .
E Hi hl d
8/14/2019 Demography comparision of major cities in India
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0.00%
10.00%
20.00%
30.00%
40.00%
50.00%
60.00%
70.00%
Raipur Ranchi Dhanbad Jamshedpur Patna
Decadal Population Growth
Growth rate(1991-2001) Growth rate(2001-2011)
0
500000
1000000
1500000
2000000
2500000
Raipur Ranchi Dhanbad Jamshedpur Patna
Population
EASTERN HIGHLANDS EASTERN HIGHLANDS EASTERN HIGHLANDS
Eastern Highlands
Source: Census 2001
C t l Hi hl d
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0.00%
10.00%
20.00%
30.00%
40.00%
50.00%
60.00%
Gwalior Jabalpur Rajkot Vadodara Bhopal Indore Nagpur
Decadal Population Growth
Growth rate(1991-2001) Growth rate(2001-2011)
0
500000
1000000
1500000
2000000
2500000
3000000
Gwalior Jabalpur Rajkot Vadodara Bhopal Indore Nagpur
Chart Title
CENTRAL HIGHLANDS CENTRAL HIGHLANDS CENTRAL HIGHLANDS
Central Highlands
Source: Census 2001
D R i
8/14/2019 Demography comparision of major cities in India
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Deccan Region
0
500000
1000000
1500000
2000000
2500000
Aurangabad Madurai Vijaywada Nashik Vishakhapatnam Coimbatore
Population
1991 population 2001 population 2011 population
0.00%
10.00%
20.00%
30.00%
40.00%
50.00%
60.00%
70.00%
Aurangabad Madurai Vijaywada Nashik Vishakhapatnam Coimbatore
Decadal Population Growth
Growth rate(1991-2001) Growth rate(2001-2011)Source: Census 2001
C t l R i
8/14/2019 Demography comparision of major cities in India
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0.00%
20.00%
40.00%
60.00%
80.00%
100.00%
120.00%
140.00%
Thiruvananthapuram Kozhikode Kochi
Decadal Population Growth
Growth rate(1991-2001) Growth rate(2001-2011)
Coastal Region
0
500000
1000000
1500000
2000000
2500000
1991 population 2001 population 2011 population
Population
Thiruvananthapuram Kozhikode Kochi
0 6 year population
8/14/2019 Demography comparision of major cities in India
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0
50000
100000
150000
200000
250000
300000
350000
400000
Allahabad
Meerut
Varanasi
Agra
Ghaziabad
Ranchi
Dhanbad
Patna
Raipur
Gwalior
Jabalpur
Rajkot
Vadodara
Bhopal
Indore
Nagpur
Aurangabad
Madurai
Vijayawada
Nashik
Visakhapatnam
Coimbatore
Thiruvananthapuram
Kozhikode
Kochi
P
opulation
City
0-6 Year City Wise population
Source: Census 2001
0-6 year population
Indo Gangetic Plains
8/14/2019 Demography comparision of major cities in India
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Indo- Gangetic Plains
Source: Census 2001
0
200000
400000
600000
800000
1000000
1200000
1400000
ALLAHABAD MEERUT VARANASI AGRA GHAZIABAD
MAIN WORKFORCEMARGINAL WORKFORCE
NON WORKERS
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
ALLAHABAD MEERUT VARANASI AGRA GHAZIABAD
NON WORKERS
MARGINAL WORKFORCE
MAIN WORKFORCE
Eastern Highlands
8/14/2019 Demography comparision of major cities in India
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Eastern Highlands
Source: Census 2001
0
200000
400000
600000
800000
1000000
1200000
RANCHI DHANBAD PATNA RAIPUR
MAIN WORKFORCE
MARGINAL WORKFORCE
NON WORKERS
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
RANCHI DHANBAD PATNA RAIPUR
NON WORKERS
MARGINAL WORKFORCE
MAIN WORKFORCE
Central Highlands
8/14/2019 Demography comparision of major cities in India
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Central Highlands
Source: Census 2001
0
500000
1000000
1500000
2000000
2500000
GWALIOR JABALPUR RAJKOT VADODARA BHOPAL INDORE NAGPUR
MAIN WORKFORCEMARGINAL WORKFORCE
NON WORKERS
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
GWALIOR JABALPUR RAJKOT VADODARA BHOPAL INDORE NAGPUR
NON WORKERS
MARGINAL WORKFORCEMAIN WORKFORCE
Deccan Region
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Deccan Region
Source: Census 2001
0
100000
200000
300000
400000
500000
600000
700000
800000
900000
AURANGABAD MADURAI VIJAYWADA NASHIK VISHAKHAPATNAM COIMBATORE
MAIN WORKFORCE
MARGINAL WORKFORCE
NON WORKERS
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
AURANGABAD MADURAI VIJAYWADA NASHIK VISHAKHAPATNAM COIMBATORE
NON WORKERS
MARGINAL WORKFORCE
MAIN WORKFORCE
Coastal Region
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Coastal Region
0
100000
200000
300000
400000
500000
600000
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM KOZHIKODE KOCHI
MAIN WORKFORCE
MARGINAL WORKFORCE
NON WORKERS
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM KOZHIKODE KOCHI
NON WORKERS
MARGINAL WORKFORCE
MAIN WORKFORCE
Concentration of population (Gini Coefficient)
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Concentration of population (Gini Coefficient)
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.30
Kozhikode Kochi
POPULATION GROWTH RATE VARYING FROM 50% AND ABOVE
Kozhikode Kochi
Concentration of population (Gini Coefficient)
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Concentration of population (Gini Coefficient)
0.00
0.10
0.20
0.30
0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70
Coimbatore Indore Rajkot Nashik Agra Ranchi
POPULATION GROWTH RATE VARYING FROM 30% TO 49%
GINNI CO EFFICIENT
Concentration of population (Gini Coefficient)
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Concentration of population (Gini Coefficient)
0.00
0.10
0.20
0.30
0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70
Madurai Varanasi Vadodara Jamshedpur Srinagar
POPULATION GROWTH RATE VARYING FROM 20% TO 29%
GINNI CO EFFICIENT