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8/8/2019 Def,Nature of HRM
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OBJECTIVES OF HRM
To help the organization reach its goals
To employ the skills and abilities of the
workforce efficiently To provide the organization with well-trained
and well-motivated employees
To increase to the fullest the employees job satisfaction and self- actualization
To develop and maintain a quality of work lif e
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To communicate HR policies to all employees
To be ethically and socially responsive to the
needs of the society
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Primary HR Activities
1) Work Environment
2) Managing Employee Competencies
3) Managing Employee Attitudes& Behaviors
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Nature of HRM
Concerned with Human Element
Wide Range of Activities
Motivation of Human Resources Development of Human Resources
Pervasive Function
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Importance of HRM
1) To help the organization attain its goals byproviding well-trained and well-motivatedemployees
2) To employ the skills and knowledge of employees efficiently and effectively
3) To achieve and maintain good humanrelationships within the organization
4) To enable each person to make his maximumpersonal contribution to the effective working of the organization.
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5) To ensure respect for human personality andthe well-being of each individual.
6) To ensure maximum individual developmentof personnel.
7) To ensure satisfaction of various needs of individuals by providing adequate wages,
fringe benefits, incentives, etc.8) To develop and maintain Q WL in the
organization
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9. To provide facilities and conditions of work
and creation of favorable atmosphere for
maintaining the stability of employment.
10. To secure integration
11. To maintain ethical personnel/HR policies in
the organization
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HRM & Environmental Factors
The increased globalization of the economy
It will solve the problems of-
unfamiliar laws
foreign language
fierce competition
unknown attitudes
changed management styles
overseas work ethics
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Technological Changes, Challenges and
opportunities
Increase in Litigation Related to HRM Changing characteristics of the Workforce
The need to be flexible in response to
changing business environment
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Political Environment of HRM
There are 3 institutions which together
constitute the political environment
1. Legislature- Law making body2. Executive- Government which implements
law
3. Judiciary- Ensures that the legislature andthe executive work within the limits of the
Constitution
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Article 15- Prohibits discrimination on grounds
of religion, caste, sex etc.
Article 16- Equality of opportunity in mattersof public employment
Article 38 (d)- Equal pay for equal work both
for men and women.
Article 42- Just and humane conditions of
work, and maternity leave for women