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December 11, 2007December 11, 2007 GL9 Antwerp (Belgium)GL9 Antwerp (Belgium) 11
Grey literature on bilingualismGrey literature on bilingualism in Belgium in Belgium
J. Schöpfel INIST - CNRSJ. Schöpfel INIST - CNRS
« Document Numérique & Usages » (Paris 8)« Document Numérique & Usages » (Paris 8)
December 11, 2007December 11, 2007 GL9 Antwerp (Belgium)GL9 Antwerp (Belgium) 22
Part of grey literature in citationsPart of grey literature in citations
Field Grey literature citations
Soil science 14%
Biology 5-13%
Veterinary medicine 6%
Psychiatry (addiction) 1%
Psychology 3%
Engineering Sciences 39-42%
Economics 9-17%
Sociology 7-9%
Education Science 14-19%
Information Science 20%
December 11, 2007December 11, 2007 GL9 Antwerp (Belgium)GL9 Antwerp (Belgium) 33
QuestionsQuestions
1.1. What is the scientific production on What is the scientific production on bilingualism in Belgium?bilingualism in Belgium?
2.2. How important is grey literature for this How important is grey literature for this scientific activity?scientific activity?
3.3. What are the particular features of grey What are the particular features of grey literature in this field?literature in this field?
December 11, 2007December 11, 2007 GL9 Antwerp (Belgium)GL9 Antwerp (Belgium) 44
MethodologyMethodologySCI Science Citation IndexSCI Science Citation Index (ISI Web of (ISI Web of
Knowledge)Knowledge)SSCI Social Science Citation IndexSSCI Social Science Citation Index (ISI (ISI
Web of Knowledge)Web of Knowledge)A&HCI Arts and Humanities CitationA&HCI Arts and Humanities Citation
IndexIndex (ISI Web of Knowledge) (ISI Web of Knowledge)ScopusScopus (Elsevier) (Elsevier)IBSS International Bibliography of the IBSS International Bibliography of the
Social SciencesSocial Sciences (CSA) (CSA)ERICERIC (CSA) (CSA)PAIS InternationalPAIS International (CSA) (CSA)Social Services AbstractsSocial Services Abstracts (CSA) (CSA)Dissertation AbstractsDissertation Abstracts (ProQuest) (ProQuest)PsycARTICLESPsycARTICLES (Ovid) (Ovid)PASCALPASCAL (INIST) (INIST)FRANCISFRANCIS (INIST) (INIST)ISDISD (INIST) (INIST)
OPAC LibisOPAC LibisIMPALAIMPALALibrary cataloguesLibrary catalogues
OpenDOAROpenDOARAcademic repositoriesAcademic repositories
ScirusScirus (Elsevier) (Elsevier)Google ScholarGoogle ScholarGoogleGoogle
December 11, 2007December 11, 2007 GL9 Antwerp (Belgium)GL9 Antwerp (Belgium) 55
Publications per yearPublications per year
0
5
10
15
20
25
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
December 11, 2007December 11, 2007 GL9 Antwerp (Belgium)GL9 Antwerp (Belgium) 66
Categories of publicationsCategories of publications
62%
15%
10%
5%
4%
2%
1%
1%
1%
Article
Dissertation
Working paper
Communication
Chapter
Report
Monograph
Proceedings
Poster
December 11, 2007December 11, 2007 GL9 Antwerp (Belgium)GL9 Antwerp (Belgium) 77
InstitutionsInstitutionsAffiliation of first author Number of publications
Ghent University 75
Leuven Katholieke Universiteit (KUL) 13
Antwerp University 11
Brussels Free University (ULB) 10
Lessius Hogeschool Antwerp 5
Kempen Hogeschool 4
Liège University 4
Brussels Research Center for Multilingualism
2
Leuven Catholic University (UCL) 2
Hasselt University 2
Brussels Royal Academy of Science and Arts
1
Namur University 1
Not identified or non Belgian 34
December 11, 2007December 11, 2007 GL9 Antwerp (Belgium)GL9 Antwerp (Belgium) 88
Scientific domainsScientific domains
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
Psychology Linguistics Other Not identified
December 11, 2007December 11, 2007 GL9 Antwerp (Belgium)GL9 Antwerp (Belgium) 99
Types of grey literatureTypes of grey literature
Dissertations
Communications
ReportsProceedings
Poster
Working papers
December 11, 2007December 11, 2007 GL9 Antwerp (Belgium)GL9 Antwerp (Belgium) 1010
1st authors of grey and white1st authors of grey and white
grey only 30%
white & grey 17%
white only 53%
December 11, 2007December 11, 2007 GL9 Antwerp (Belgium)GL9 Antwerp (Belgium) 1111
Grey to whiteGrey to white
85%
15%
Published in white one to four years later
No direct relation to white publications
grey
white
December 11, 2007December 11, 2007 GL9 Antwerp (Belgium)GL9 Antwerp (Belgium) 1212
Language of white and greyLanguage of white and grey
95% 5% 64%36%
English
Flemish, French English
White literatureGrey literature
December 11, 2007December 11, 2007 GL9 Antwerp (Belgium)GL9 Antwerp (Belgium) 1313
Quality of greyQuality of grey
Evaluated
Non evaluated ?
Working papers, poster, reports
Dissertations, communications, proceedings
December 11, 2007December 11, 2007 GL9 Antwerp (Belgium)GL9 Antwerp (Belgium) 1414
Web access to grey literatureWeb access to grey literature
42%36%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
Web access Open repository
December 11, 2007December 11, 2007 GL9 Antwerp (Belgium)GL9 Antwerp (Belgium) 1515
Features of grey literatureFeatures of grey literature
Timeliness: Timeliness: Up to 4 years before white publicationUp to 4 years before white publication
Uniqueness: Uniqueness: Up to 85% not published in whiteUp to 85% not published in white
Community: Community: One third in Flemish or FrenchOne third in Flemish or French
Quality: Quality: More than 60% evaluated before publishingMore than 60% evaluated before publishing
Open repositories: Open repositories: Need future developmentNeed future development
December 11, 2007December 11, 2007 GL9 Antwerp (Belgium)GL9 Antwerp (Belgium) 1616
Thank you!Thank you!
Joachim SchöpfelJoachim Schöpfel
[email protected]@inist.fr
