De Cuong on Thi Vao Lop 10 Chuyen Anh

7/27/2019 De Cuong on Thi Vao Lop 10 Chuyen Anh

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n tp ting anh 9A- THEORY

THE PRESENT PERFECT TENSE1-Forma. Affirmative:

I, you, we, they + have + PP / He, she, it + has +PPNote: PP = past participle (qu kh phn t) ( =V-ed: V c quy tc, =V3: V bt quy tc)

b. Negative:I, you, we, the + have not (havent) + PP / He, she, it + has not ( hasnt) + PP

c. Interrogative:Have + I, you, we, they + P.P .... ? / Has + he, she, it + P.P .... ?2-Usea. Mt hnh ng bt u trong qu kh nhng cn tip tc n hin ti hoc tng lai.

Thng i vi: since (t khi); for (c bao lu).Ex1: She has lived here since 1987Ex2: They have swum for 1 hour

b. Mt hnh ng xy ra trong qu kh, khng xc nh r thi gian.Thng i vi: already, ever... ( before), never... (before), not, yet, several times, many times...

Ex1: Shes been to Japan several times.

Ex2: I have never worked in that company before.

c. Mt hnh ng va mi xy ra.Thng i vi: lately, just, recently, in recent weeks/ months / years ....

Ex1: My uncle has just come back form Americ

Ex2: They have done the assignment in recent weeks.

THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE1-Forma. Affirmative

S + V-ed/ V2 (V c quy tc: V+ ed;V bt quy tc; ly ct th 2 trong bng ng t bt quy tc)b. Negative

S + did not (didnt) + bare-infinitive

c. Interrogative.Did + S + bare-infinitive .... ?

Note: The simple past form of to be* Affirmative:

You, we, they + were ; / I, he, she, it + was* Negative

You, we, they + were not (werent )/ I, he, she, it + was not (wasnt)* Interrogative

Were + you, we, they .... ? / Was + he, she, it..... ?2-Usea. Mt hnh ng hon tt ti mt thi im no trong qu kh.Thng i vi: yesterday, last... ( last week, last year....), ....... ago (3 days ago, .... ), in 1999, in 1987....

Ex1: She was here yesterday.Ex2: They didnt learn Chinese 3 year ago.

b. Mt thi quen qu kh.

Ex1: They often went fishing when they lived in the country.Ex2: Jack always got up at 3:00 am last year.

c. Mt hnh ng hon tt trong mt khong thi gian xc nh trong qu kh( from ... to......)Ex: From 1981 to 1983, my older brotherworked as a journalist

PASSIVE VOICE1- Active into Passive rule:

Active: S + V + O

Passive: S +to be + PP +( by +O)

ng t chnh ca cu ch ng th no th tobe phi chia th

Note: - ng t cu ch ng th (tense) hay th (form) no th be cu b ng th hay th .- Khi ta khng xem ngi thc hin hnh ng (does) l quan trng, th by object c th b i.


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( eg. S = personal pronoun: he, she, they, we, .... people; no-one.. )a.The simple present

She cleans the floor everyday.( S + V / Vs / es... )Passive: The floor is cleaned everyday.(S + am/is/are/ +PP...)

b.The present continous.Mr.Baker is repairing the car

Passive: the car isbeing repairedby Mr Baker. ( S + am/ is/ are + being + PP...)c.The present perfect

Someone has stolen the bicycles ( S+ has/have + P.P...)Passive: The bicycles have been stolen ( S+ has/have + been + PP...)

d.The simple pastWhere did they find the drugs ? ( S + V2/ V-ed)Passive: where were the drugs found ? ( S+ was/ were + PP.....)

e.The past continuousThey were preparing luch when I came there yesterday (S+was/were + V-ing .... )Passive: Luch was being prepared when I came there yesterday.( S+ was/ were + being + PP.....)

f. The past perfectShe had written almost ten pages by 3:00 pm. ( S+ had + PP...)

Passive: Almost ten pages had been written by 3:00 p.m (S+ had been + PP.... .)g. Will/ would, shall/ should, can/ could, may/might must, have to, be going to, used to, ........

Active: S+ will/would, shall/ should... + bare-infinitive + object

Passive: S + will/would, shall/shoul.... + be + past participle (+ by object).Ex: Police will destroy these drugs.Passive: the drugs will be destroyed by police.2-Special casesa. Active: s1+ verb1( say/believe/think....) (that) +S2+verb2...

Passive:Cch 1: It + be + PP (verb1) + s2 + verb2 ....Cch 2: S2+ be+ PP (verb1) + to- infinitive (verb2)...Ex: People say that he is crazy.Passive:

It said that he is crazyHe is said to be crazy.

b. Negatives

Ex1: No-one has cleaned the floor lately.Passive: The floorhasnt been cleaned lately

Ex2: We didntdo anything about it.Passive:Nothing was done about it.

c. Who + V + object ...... ?Passive: - By whom..... ?

- Who...... by ?Ex: Who wrote this novel ?

Passive:- By whom was this novel written ?- Who was this novel written by ?

d. It + be + adjective + to-infinitive + sthPassive: It + be + adjective + for sth + to be + PP

Ex: It is important to finish this exercise.It is important for this exercise to be finished

e. Bare-infinitive + objectPassive:

Let + object + be + PP

S + be + allowed / advised/asked/ supposed/ .... + to infinitive

Ex1: Please open the door -> Let the door be openedEx2: Turn on the light -> You are supposed to turn on the light.

f. Causative form ( thc mnh lnh)Active: - She + have + sb+ bare-infinitive + st. / - S + get + sb + to- infinitive + sthPassive: - S + have + sth + PP. / - S + get + sth + PP

Ex1: She has had someone repaint the car./ She has had the car repaintedEx2: They got me to do the housework./ They got the housework done.


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RELATIVE CLAUSEMnh quan h/ mnh tnh t l mnh ph trong cu (khng th ng ring mt mnh).N bt u bng:a. relative pronouns(i t quan h) : WHO, WHOM, WHICH, WHOSE, THAT.b relative adverbs(trng t lin h) : WHERE, WHEN, WHY.

Ex1: A man who dares to do it dares to do anything.Ex2: We talked to the man who was from Beijing.

1-WHO* Thay cho danh t, i t ch ngi, c chc nng ca mt ch t/ tn ng.Ex1: The man has met your boss.Hecome from Italy.

subject The man who comes from Italy has met your boss

relative clauseEx2: We have met the girl.She studies in the shool. We have met the girl who studies in the school.

relative clause2-WHOM* Thay cho danh t/ i t ch ngi, c chc nng ca mt tn ng.

Ex1: We like the man. You talked to him yesterday.object

We like the man whom you talked to yesterday

relative clauseEx2: Is that the man ?. You have been waiting forhim.

objectIs that the man whom you have been waiting for?

relative clause3-WHOSE

* Thay th cho s hu cch (possessive cases)* Xut hin trong hai cu trc.

- .... noun/ pronoun + whose + noun + verb- ..... noun/ pronoun whose + noun + subject + verbEx1: The girl looks disappoited. Herexamination result its so bad.

The girl whose examination result is so bad looks disappointed.Ex2: That is the girl. I tookherhat by mistake yesterday.

That is the girl whose hat I took by mistake yesterday.4-WHICH

* Thay th cho danh t, i t ch vt / s vt/ s vic.* C th lm ch t hoc tn ng.Ex1: She show me the table. It was made by her father.

She shows me the table which was made by her father.Ex2: Do you like this car? Mr. Tan bought it last month.

Do you like this car, which Mr.Tan bought last month ?Note: Which c th c s dng thay th cho mt mnh ng trc n (= and this/ and that)

Ex: Tom is so lazy, and this makes Mrs. Green worried.Tom is so lazy, which makes Mrs. Green worried.

5-WHERE* Thay cho trng t, cm trng ng ch ni chn (place) (eg.here, there, in that place.... )* Thng xut hin trong cu trc:

...... noun/ pronoun ( = a place) + where + subject + verb ......Ex: We visit the hospital. We were born there/in that hospital

We visit the hospital where we were born.6-WHEN* Thay cho trng t, cum t ch thi gian (time) (on that day, in the year...)

* Thng xut hin trong cu trc :...... noun / pronoun (= time ) + when + subject + verb ......

Ex: She will never forget the day. She first met himon that dayShe will never forget the day when she first met him

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES1-iu kin c th xy ra hin ti hoc tng lai (iu kin loi I)

If clause : simple present, Main clause : will/shall/can/may + bare-infinitiveEx1: If it rain, we wont go for a picnicEx2: Our natural resources will disappear if we do not conserve them

Notes: - Ta c th s dng mnh lnh mnh chnh. Ex: If you drink,dont drive


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- Ta c th s dng should mnh iu kin t nghi ng.Ex: If he should call, tell him I will ring back.- Dng rt gn mnh iu kin (if possible, if necessary, if so................)

Ex: If necessary, I will help you.-Ta c th s dng dng mnh lnh thay cho mnh ch iu kin.Trong trng hp ny, gia hai mnh thng c cc lin t nh sau:and, or, else, otherwise.

2-iu kin khng xy ra hin ti (K II) (present unreal condition )Main clause: would/could/might + bare-infinitive, If clause: simple past

Ex1: If she had wings, she would fly to an islandEx2: He would build more houses if he were a king.

Note: - If I were you/I were in your position.................c s dng khuyn nh.Ex: If I were you, I would accept the invitation ( = You should accept the invitation ).

GERUNDThe gerund is used as a subject, a complement, an object of a verb or an object of a preposition(danh ng t c s dng nh mt ch ng, b tc t, tc t ca mt ng t, hay tc t ca mt gii t).....Ex1: Seeing is believing ( S= gerund)Ex2: Her hobby is listening to music ( complement = gerund)Ex3: They have finished doing exercises ( object = gerund)Ex4: We are font of playing football (Object of an preposition = gerund)Note: Danh ng t theo sau cc ng t nh:

to enjoy, to mind, to avoid, to finish, to practise, to suggest, to postpone, to delay, to imagine, cant help/stand...Lu cch s dng ca cc ng t :

Forget + to-infinitive : qun (s/ phi) lm gForget + ing : qun lm vic g.

Ex1: She forgets being taken to the zoo by her father when she was sixEx2: Dont forget to shut the door before leaving.

Remember + to-infinitive :nh ( s/ phi) lm g;Remember + V-ing :nh lm g

Ex1: They always remember going to cinema together.Ex2: They remember to have a test on Wendnesday.

Stop + to-infinitive :dng ( mt vic) li lm g;Stop + V- ing : dng lm mt vic g.

Ex1: This moring , I saw Mr.Pike in the street, so I stopped to greet himEx2: The teacher asked us to stop talking

Need + to- infinitive:cn lm g ( active);

Need + V-ing: cn c ( passive)Ex1: We need to repair the car.Ex2: The car needs repairing.

- Lu cu trc:S + spend + time + V-ing .... = It + take + s.b + time + to-inf

CLAUSE OF REASON

+Mnh ch l do l mnh ph bt u bng cc lin t ch l do nh BECAUSE, AS, SINCE. Ba ch ny u c ngha v, bnhng cch dng khc nhau.V d: a) Because

- Because he was sleepy, he went to bed. He went to bed because he was sleepy.Mnh ph c ch because c th ng trc hoc sau mnh chnh. Tuy nhin phi ch nu mnh ph i trc phi c du p

(,) ngn cch n vi mnh chnhb) As- As she was free, she came to see me.

V c y rnh ri, c y n thm ti.c) Since- Since he doesnt like music, he never goes to the concert

V anh y khng thch nhc, anh y khng bao gi i xem ho nhc.Mnh since v as lun ng trc mnh chnh.

b) So/ As Long As- As long as ( So long as) youre not busy. Can you help me ?

V bn khng bn rn, bn c th gip ti ?+ Ngoi cc lin t ph thuc ( Subordinating Conjuctions) nh Because, Since, As, As long as, ... chng ta cn mt lin t kt hp (

ordinating conjuctions) FORch l do.

* Lin t kt hp l lin t ni hai mnh c lp(independent clauses) v khng dng u cu.


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V d: - I phoned her, for I wanted to tell her about her exam.Ti gi in cho c y v ti mun ni vi c y v k thi ca c y.

+ Mnh ch l do cn c th i ra cm t ch l do ( phrases of reason) vibecause ofhoc due to.V d: - Because the weather was cold, we stayed home.

Because of the cold weather, we stayed home. Due to the cold weather, we stayed home.

V thi tit lnh, chng ti nh.Because v Because of

Because v Because of u c ngha l bi v nhng chng c dng vi cu trc khc nhau.a ) Becausel mt lin t (Conjunction), theo sau n l mt mnh (Clause).

V d: - Because the traffic was heavy, we were late for the meeting.S V

V xe c ng c, chng ti n bui hp tr.b) Because ofl nhm gii t ( Prepositional phrase), theo sau n l mt cm danh t( noun phrase)V d: - Because of the heavy traffic, we were late for the meeting.

B-PRACTICE

Conditional Sentences (VIT LI CU)1. You got into so much trouble because you didnt listen to me. If_____________________________________________________________________2. There are so many bugs in the room because there isnt a screen on the window. If_____________________________________________________________________

3. He is busy right now. So, he cant help them. If_____________________________________________________________________4. I cant make all of my own meals because I am not good at cooking. If_____________________________________________________________________5. Im not you, so I cant tell him the truth. If I____________________________________________________________________6. She came, so he wasnt disappointed. If_____________________________________________________________________7. He is not a good student. He didnt study for the test yesterday. If_____________________________________________________________________8. I didnt eat breakfast several hours ago, so I am hungry now. If_____________________________________________________________________9. Mai is sick because she didnt follow the doctors orders.

If_____________________________________________________________________10. He is tired this morning because he didnt go to bed early last night. If_____________________________________________________________________11. They dont behave themselves so their parents are not happy about that. If_____________________________________________________________________12. She didnt say sorry so he was angry. If_____________________________________________________________________13. I am not a rich businessman and I cant afford to buy an expensive car. If_____________________________________________________________________14. It rained last night so I didnt go to the barbecue. If_____________________________________________________________________15. My parents do not allow me to go, so I have to stay at home. If_____________________________________________________________________16. She doesnt pay attention to her cooking so the food is horrible. If_____________________________________________________________________17. The weather was very nice so we didnt go camping. If_____________________________________________________________________18. The computer broke down and I had to stop my work. If_____________________________________________________________________19. She loves him so she forgives him easily. If_____________________________________________________________________20. He was angry so I didnt say anything. If_____________________________________________________________________

II) TRC NGHIM21. If I .a lot of money now, I ..a new car.

a. have /will buy b. have / would buyc. had/ will buy d. had/ would buy.

22. If I you, I .do that.


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a. am/ will b. were /wouldc. were/ will d. had been/ would.

23. If I were offered the job, I think I . it.a. take b. will takec. would take d. would have taken.

24. I would be very surprised if he..a. refuses b. refusedc. had refused d. would refuse.

25. Many people would be out of work if that factory..down.a. closes b. had closed

c. closed d. would close.26. 6. If she sold her car, she much money.

a. gets b. would getc. will get d. would have got.

27. They would be disappointed if we.a. hadnt come b. wouldnt comec. dont come d. didnt come.

28. Would John be angry if I . his bicycle without asking?a. take b. took c. had taken d. would take.

29. She .terrible upset if I lost this ring.a. will be b. would be c. were d. had been.

30. If someonein here with a gun, I would be very frightened.a. would walk b. walks c. had walked d. walked.

31. What would happen if you ..to work tomorrow?a. dont go b. didnt go c. wont go d. wouldnt go.32. We ll get wet if we .out.

a. go b. did go c. went d. had gone.33. If I go shopping, I some food.

a. buy b. will buy c. would buy d. would have bought.34. If I find it, I you.

a. will tell b. would tell c. had told d. told.35. What would you do if youa million dollars?

a. would win b. win c. had won d. won.36. They d be hurt if I .

a. dont go b. didnt go c. hadnt gone d. wouldnt go.37. If we took the 6: 30 train, wetoo early.

a. would have arrived b. arrived c. will arrived d. would arrive.38. If I had known you were in hospital, I to see you.a. will go b. would go c. went d. would have gone.

39. If I ., I would have said hello.a. had seen b. see c. saw d. would see.

40. I..out if I hadnt been so tired.a. will go b. went c. would have gone d. would go.

41. If I ..a camera, I would have taken some pictures.a. have b. had c. would have d. had had.

42. You wont pass the examinationyou study more.a. as long as b. unless c. if d. whether.

43. If only I you wanted to invest money in business.a. had known b. knew c. have known d. know.

44. If I were to leave my country , I disappointed.a. probably be b. would have been c. will be d. would be.

45. If he hadnt wasted too much time, he.in his examination.a. would fail b. wouldnt fail c. wouldnt have failed.d. wont fail.

46. If I had taken that English course, I ..much progress.a. had made b. would have made c. made d. would make.

47. If I were in your place, I .a trip to England.a. will make b. had made c. made. d. would make.

48. If I .. you , Id save some of your lottery winning.a. be b. were c. am d. was

49. If the car .. larger, we would have bought it.a. had been b. have been c. has been d. been

50. If I had enough money, I abroad to improve my English.a. will go b. should go c. would go d. should have go to

51. If it .. convenient, lets go out for a drink tonight.


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a. be b. was c. were d. is52. If you . time, please write to me.

a. have b. have had c. hadd. has53. If you had the chance, you go finishing?

a. did b. would c. may d. do54. Trees wont grow .. there is enough water.

a. if b. when c. unless d. as55. If you . to my advice in the first place, you wouldnt be in this mess right now.

a. listen b. had listened c. will listen d. listened56. I wish I .. you some money for your rent, but Im broke myself.

a. can lend b. could lend c. would lend d. will lend57. If someone into the store, smile and say, May I help you?

a. comes b. came c. would come d. could lend58. If you stay up late the previous night, you . sleepy the next morning.

a. feel b. to feel c. feels d. will feel59. If Peter , Sarah will be sad because she wants to meet him very much

a. comes b. do not come c. does not come d. will come60. If his teeth still .., he will have to go to the dentists again.

a. hurt b. hurts c. to hurt c. will hurt61. If youTom , tell him I have a message for him.

a. will meet b. would meet c. meet d. met62. If you too hot during the night , turn down the central heating.

a. will feel b. felt c. feel d. feels.

63. If you with your dictionary, I d like to borrow it.a. finish b. finished c. will finish d. are finishing.64. If I lived nearer the centre , I always late.

a. wouldnt be b. can be c. wont be d. will be.65. What would Lan do if she ..the Miss world.

a. would be b. were c. will be d. is.66. If I .her , I would have said hello

a. has seen b. have seen c. saw d. had seen.67. If she had read the passage more slowly , the candidate.

a. understood. b. would have understoodc. will understood d. would understand.

68. If it, they will not go out.a. rains b. rained c. rain d. raining.

69. James will not complete the work if she is ..rarely enough.a. tell b. telling c. tells d. told.70. Betty will not go to the party unless John .too.

a. go b. went c. going d. goes71. Miss An does not want to go on the trip if nobody..with her.

a. go b. goes c. went d. going.72. If you .to go shopping, please go with your aunt this weekend.

a. wants b. want c. wanting d. wanted.73. Mr. Smith has to work on weekends if his manager.him to.

a. tell b. telling c. told d. tells.74. Unless they her to work hard, she would not.

a. encourage b. encourage c. encourages d. encouraging.75. If I .a king, I would give money to the poor .

a. is b. are c. am d. were.76. If we had left this country , we would have.to Australia.

a. emigrated b. emigrates c. emigrate d. emigrating.77. If I had to the party last night, I her.

a. will have met. b. would meet c. would have met d. will meet.78. Unless the pupils pay attention, the teacher .be angry.

a. would b. may c. will d. might.79. Please do not go out if it.

a. rain b. rains c. rained d. raining.80. If you me with this exercise, I will do the same for you one day.

a. helped b. would help c. help d. will help.81. If you listen to music, you cant your study.

a. concentrate on b. interested in c. care about d. read about.82. you study harder, you wont pass the final exam.

a. unless b. if c. if not d. without.


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83. If the weather.fine, we will go on a picnic.a. is b. were c. would be d. will be.

84. If he.harder, the results will be better.a. worked b. works c. has worked d. will work.

85. If Americans ate fewer foods with sugar and salt, their general health...bettera. be b. will be c. is d. would be.

86. If she hadnt overslept, she ..late for the interview.a. wouldnt be b. wouldnt have been c. hadnt been d. would have been

87. Id have told you if I ..the book.a. had seen b. would have seen c. saw d. see.

88. If we had known your new address, we..to see you.a. came b. would have come c. would come d. will come.

89. If I found a wallet in the street, I .take it to police.a. will b. should c. would d. shall

90. I .that coat if I were you.a. wouldnt buy b. didnt buy c. dont buy d. wont buy.

Passive and Active voice

91. A group of students have met their friend at the railway station.92. They didnt allow Tom to take these books home.93. The teacher wont correct exercises tomorrow.94. How many trees did they cut down to build that fence?95. This well-known library attracts many people.96. All students attended the meeting.

97. People say that he is intelligent.98. He cant repair my bike.99. Mary has operated Tom since 10 oclock.100.This is the second time they have written to us about this.101.Mr. Smith has taught us French for 2 years.102.They didnt look after the children properly.103.Nobody swept this street last week.104.People drink a great deal of tea in England.105.People speak English all over the world.106.Tom was writing 2 poems.107.She often takes her dog for a walk.108.How many lessons are you going to learn next month?109.She didnt introduce me to her mother.

110.Someone had invented electric lights before I was born.111.Farmers usually milk cows twice a day.112.He likes people to call him sir.113.People know that Japan produces a wide range of cars.114.Our teacher used to bid us talk in class.115.Dont let other see you.116.Workers were digging a large hole in the ground.117.Before they took exams they had revised their lessons.118.The car knocked a woman down in the street.119.When he came home his father was reading a newspaper.120.Cows were eating grass on the meadow.121.My cousin will meet you at the station.122.She is running her own company.123.Visitors must leave umbrellas and raincoats in the cloakroom.124.My mother used to make us clean the house.

RELATIVE CLAUSE

COMBINE THESE SENTENCES BY USING RELATIVE PRONOUN1. Chinese people have a very special kind of soup. This kind of soup is made from sharks fin.2. A lot of fish died everyday. They live in the polluted sea.3. We have a new teacher. I really like her.4. Many people get sick or die every year. These people eat puffer fish, a very poisonous species.5. She ll tell you the story. That story will surprise you.6. The Nile is the home of a great variety of fish. The Nile is in Egypt.7. Yesterday, I visited Tri Nguyen aquarium. It has various species of fish.8. The movie Harry Potter is coming soon. Im longing to see it.9. Then he was caught in the mouth of a while shark.It is one of the most dangerous sea creatures.10. The most beautiful park is opposite my house. It has a lot of big trees.11. The girl was injured in the accident . She is now in hospital.


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12. A man anwered the phone. He told me you were away.13. A waitress served us. She was very impolite and impatient.14. A building was destroyed in the fire. It has now been rebuilt.15. Some people were arrested . They have now been released.16. . A bus goes to the airport. It runs every half an hour.17. Petr is studying French and German. He has been abroad.18. Youve all met Michael Wood. He is visiting us for a couple of days.19. We are moving to Manchester.Manchester is the north west.20. Ill stay with Adrian. His brother is one of my closet friends.21. John Bridge is one of my oldest friends. He has just gone to live in Canada.

22. The Earth is a planet. It can support life.23. The book is about the girl. She runs away from home.24. A dictionary is a book. It gives you the meaning of words.25. The man was very kind. I talk to him yesterday.26. She is the woman . I told you about her.27. The man works in the hospital. I told you about him.28. The picture was very beautiful. She was looking at it.29. Ill give you the address. You should write to it.30. The movie is very fantastic. They are talking about it.

Lin t v Gii tChn t/ cm t thch hp (ng vi A, B, C hoc D) hon thnh cu sau:

1. _____it was raining heavily he went out without a raincoat.A. In spite B. In spite of C. However D. Although

2. ______of the committee, Id like to thank you for your generous donation.A. According B. On behalf C. Together D. In addition

3. _____he wasnt feeling very well, Mr Graham went to visit his aunt as usual.A. Although B. However C. Therefore D. Still

4.______he had no money for a bus, he had to walk all the way home.A. For B. Thus C. So D. As

5. _____to an accident in the High Street, traffic is moving very slowly on the London Road.A. Through B. Owing C. Because D. Since

6. Of course Im a Christian______I expect everyone who works here to be a Christian too.A. since B. then C. and D. but

7. The ______the disaster was engine failure, not human error.A. reason by B. reason on C. reason why D. reason for

8. We have to start early ______we wont be late.

A. so that B. that C. because D. because of9. She came in quietly______not to wake the baby.

A. as if B. so as C. such as D. if so10. He was offered the job______his qualifications were poor.


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A. despite B. in spite of C. even though D. WhereasSO..THAT ,SUCH...THAT, ENOUGH ,TOO

I find the word that has its underlined part pronounced differently from the other three in each question1 A character B church C armchair D kitchen

2 A chemistry B kitchen C watch D catch

3 A watching B matches C machine D kitchen4 A switch B stomach C match D catch5 A machine B warship C parachute D attach

6 A. invited B. arrived C. mentioned D. loved

II Choose the correct word or phrase to complete each sentence

7 Its .......a nice day ..........we should do somethingA either or B such that C so that D neither nor

8 The engineer was .........friendly that everybody liked him

A very B such C so D too9 It was so long lesson that we couldnt finish it in one day

A B C D

10 John has so few news from his parents that he was worried

A B C D11 She was such good student that she won a scholarship

A B C D

12 The weather was so bad that we couldnt go swimming

A The weather was not enough good to go swimming B the weather was not good enough for going swimC The weather was not good enough for us to go swimming D The weather was not so good that we could go s

13 It was... .an interesting book that he couldnt put it downA very B quite C so D such

14 The day was so....that we decided to take a picnic lunch to the beach

A clear and warmly B clearly and warmly C clearly and warm D clear and warm

15 The sofa was big enough as to seat four people comfortablyA B C D

16 She spoke French well enough for being a translator

A B C D

17 He had so many homework that he could not go to the moviesA B C D

18 The explanation he had given was so confusing as I could not understand itA B C D

19 The day was so cod that we stayed indoors

A It was such cold a day that we stayed indoors B It was such a cold a day that we stayed indoors

C It was a cold day so that we stayed indoors D It was such a cod day that we stayed indoors

III Rewrite the following sentences using the words provided20 you practice English a lot .Youll learn fast

The more..........................................................................................................

21 Mai is good .She can pass the examinationMai is good enough..........................................................................................

22 I own a very small house

I wish.................................................................................................................23 She was lazy. She didnt pass the examination

If ..........................................................................................................................24 The tooth is very decayed .It can not be kept

The tooth is too..............................................................................................................25 The wind was strong . It blew my hat off my head

The wind .........................................................................................................................

DAP AN DE SO 1

1

1A 2 A 3 C 4 B/k / 5 D /k/

6 A 7 B 8 C 9A so -such 10 A so little

11B 12 C 13 D 14 D 15 B

16 C 17 B 18 B 19D

20The mor e you pract ice engl ish, t he f aster youl l l ear n 21 Mai is good enough t o pass t he

22 I wish I owned a ver y big house 23 if she hadnt been l azy , she woul d have passed t he 24 t he t oot h is t oo decayed t o be kept 25 t he wind was so st r ong t hat it bl ew my hat o

Have so ad noun :co ua nhieu.......


11/16

SO..THAT ,SUCH...THAT, ENOUGH ,TOO

I find the word that has its underlined part pronounced differently from the other three in each question1 A character B church C armchair D kitchen

2 A chemistry B kitchen C watch D catch3 A watching B matches C machine D kitchen

4 A switch B stomach C match D catch

5 A machine B warship C parachute D attach

6 A. invited B. arrived C. mentioned D. loved

II Choose the correct word or phrase to complete each sentence7 Its .......a nice day ..........we should do somethingA either or B such that C so that D neither nor8 The engineer was .........friendly that everybody liked him

A very B such C so D too

9 It was so long lesson that we couldnt finish it in one day

A B C D10 John has so few news from his parents that he was worried

A B C D

11 She was such good student that she won a scholarship

A B C D12 The weather was so bad that we couldnt go swimming

A The weather was not enough good to go swimming B the weather was not good enough for going swim

C The weather was not good enough for us to go swimming D The weather was not so good that we could go s13 It was... .an interesting book that he couldnt put it down

A very B quite C so D such

14 The day was so....that we decided to take a picnic lunch to the beachA clear and warmly B clearly and warmly C clearly and warm D clear and warm

15 The sofa was big enough as to seat four people comfortably

A B C D

16 She spoke French well enough for being a translatorA B C D

17 He had so many homework that he could not go to the movies

A B C D18 The explanation he had given was so confusing as I could not understand it

A B C D

19 The day was so cod that we stayed indoors

A It was such cold a day that we stayed indoors B It was such a cold a day that we stayed indoors

C It was a cold day so that we stayed indoors D It was such a cod day that we stayed indoors

III Rewrite the following sentences using the words provided20 you practice English a lot .Youll learn fast

The more..........................................................................................................

21 Mai is good .She can pass the examination

Mai is good enough..........................................................................................

22 I own a very small houseI wish.................................................................................................................

23 She was lazy. She didnt pass the examination

If ..........................................................................................................................24 The tooth is very decayed .It can not be kept

The tooth is too..............................................................................................................

25 The wind was strong . It blew my hat off my headThe wind .........................................................................................................................

DAP AN DE SO 1

1

1A 2 A 3 C 4 B/k / 5 D /k/

6 A 7 B 8 C 9A so -such 10 A so little

11B 12 C 13 D 14 D 15 B

16 C 17 B 18 B 19D

20The mor e you pract ice engl ish, t he f aster youl l l ear n 21 Mai is good enough t o pass t he

22 I wish I owned a ver y big house 23 if she hadnt been l azy , she woul d have passed t he

24 t he t oot h is t oo decayed t o be kept 25 t he wind was so st r ong t hat it bl ew my hat o


12/16

Ngay day 31 3 -2010 RELATIVE CLAUSECOMPLETE EACH SENT ENCE USING WHO, WHOM, WHICH , WHERE,THAT , WHOSE , WHEN

1 Well soon gather at the village ...... .................the festival is taking place2 Do you know the name of the tourist................... came and talk about New Year in Canada?

3 Im looking for a book .....tells about traditional festival of Asian peoples4 I couldnt go to the show ...........was held in Ha noi last summer

5 This is the photo of the hero ................our teacher talk about in the lecture6 My brother has told me about the festival ............... is held in Hue city every two years

7 I recently visited school .........I used to study five years ago8 I couldnt understand the dance ...........I saw at the festival last spring

9 Im really interested in the present ...........you gave me on my birthday10 have you seen the photos ......................I took at the camp last week

11Last week we went to Hue ...........is the ancient capital of Viet Nam12 The woman ............lives next door to us is the weather caster on the local TV station

13 The shoes.................. I bought were made in Italy14 What is the name of the lady ..........was wearing the gold dress

15 Ha long Bay .......consists of hundreds of beautiful islands, is the worlds heritage16 The cat ............tail is long doesnt belong to me17 Show me the place .......the ship sank

18 Jack London ............wrote the Call of the Wild , is a famous American writer19 This is the house ...........he used to live

20 Next summer holiday , our family will go to Da Lat .................. my sister is living

I COMBINE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES BY USING WHO , WHOM, WHICH , WHERE OR WHO

1 Last month I went to Hai phong . My uncle is working thereLast month ........................................................................................................................

2 I read about the child .his life was saved by his pet dogI ...........................................................................................................................................

3 look at the girl .she is wearing a white dressLook ...................................................................................................................................

4 That is the picture of his town . He grew up at that town

That..............................................................................................................................5 Mr quang will be here soon . He will be able to help usMr ...........................................................................................................................................

6 The blue whale is considered the largest animal that has ever lived .it can grow to 100 feet and 150 tonsThe .....................................................................................................................................................................

7 Nhung has some tests . Her health hasnt been good recentlyNhung.............................................................................................................................................................

8 Viet is one of my closest friends . I have known him for five yearsViet...............................................................................................................................................

9 the storm caused a lot of damage. Nobody had been expecting the stormThe ..................................................................................................................................................

10 Dr, Fields predicted another earthquake . He lectured at the Browning Hall last nightDr.............................................................................................................................................................

II Correct the mistake1 I enjoyed the book that you told me to read it

2 Phong still remembers the man who he taught him to play the guitar when he was a boy3 I dont like to spend time with the people which lose their tempers easily

4 She sits next to a person who his name is Ahmed5 We dont forget the typhoon which it swept through our village five years ago

6 One of the people which I admire most is my aunt7 Football is the only sport in which I am interested in it8 Mr . Ba has some good advice for anyone they want to learn a second language9 Uncle Ho was born in Lang Sen that is a small village in Nam Dan, Nghe An


13/16

RELATIVE CLAUSE-TAG QUESTIONS CONDITIONAL SENTENCES-PRESENT PERFECT PAST SIMPLE

I find the word that has its underlined part pronounced differently from the other three in each question

1 A convinced B called C formed D controlled2 A parked B hoped C wicked D packed3 A wanted B feared C explained D grilled4 A passed B talked C stopped D dialed

5 A missed B washed C hoped D removed6 A brushed B needed C wasted D fainted

7 A helped B borrowed C dismissed D bookedII Choose the correct word or phrase to complete each sentence

8 They last visited me five years agoA They havent visited me during five years B They have last visited me since five years agoC They visited me for the last time in five years D They havent visited me for five years

9 While formerly a member of the sports club , Mr .Teeters ..........tennis there regularlyA is used to playing B was used to playing C used to play D used to playing

10 Im sorry I missed your birthday party , I really wish ........... A will come B came C would come D

11 Ill get home at about seven , and Ill give you a ring thenA Ill give you a ring when I get home at about seven B Ill give you a ring when Ill get home at about sevenC Ill give you a ring and then I get home at about seven D Ill give you a ring after Ill get home at about seven

12 ..........New York City is Americas largest city it is not the capital of New York State , Albany is

A Despite B Although C Because of D In spite of13 Its a pity you missed the party . If you ...........you ..........my friend from Ha Noi

A had come would meet B came would meet C come will meet D had come would have met

14 All right , Johnny, its time you .........to bed A went B would go C will be going D going t15 Ivan ........hasnt repaired his bicycle tire A yet B soon C still D already

16 Im no used to .............early A get up B be getting up C the getting up D gettin17 ....evidence of water on Mars , for years the dark lines visible on the planet were referred to as canals

A Even though B Although C Although there is no D And even though is no18 One of the most popular movies ever made is Gone with the wind,.........

A besides looking at the American Civil War B look towards the American Civil WarC which gave an overview of the American D at the American Civil War

19 Ralph Ellison , .........., is thought to be one of the greatest novelists of our time

A who write the novel The Invisible Man B writing the novel The Invisible ManC for writing the novel The Invisible Man D who wrote the novel The Invisible Man

20 ............is your own business A Whose you look for B Who you work for C Who for you work D You work 21 The Canterbury Tales,..............., have often been interpreted into plays and films

A who are written by Geoffrey Chaucer B that are written by Geoffrey Chaucer

C written by Geoffrey Chaucer D which written by Geoffrey Chaucer22 I havent seen her since we left school

A The last time I saw her was when we left school B I last saw her when we left schoolC The last time I saw her was when we were at school D All are correct

23 When British people go abroad , it takes them several days to get used to .....on the right- hand side of the road

A drive B driven C driving D drove24 Im having a lovely time in Brighton . I wish you ......here with me A had been B were C would be

25 If we ( have ) some tools , we ( be) able to repair the motorbike , but we havent got any with usA have will be B had -would be C have- shall be D had shall be

26 He regretted not inviting her to his birthday partyA He wished to invite her to his birthday party B He wished he invited her to his birthday partyC He wished he would have invited her to his birthday party D He wished he had invited her to his birthday party

27 He ...here since he was born in 1920 A lived B had lived C has been living D lives

28 He has never been successful , .............? A hasnt he B has he C doesnt he D does h29 Lets go for a walk , ...........we? A will B do C shall D must

30 This is the first time I .....the experiment on plant breeding A have done B do C would do 31 Find the mistake : I have always wanted to visit Paris , that is the capital of France

A B C D32 Have you ever met the student is standing over there?

A B C D


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Although Even though _in spite of despite Tuesday, April 5,I Rewrite the following sentences using the words provided:1 Mais family was glad to go to Britain.The trip was expensive- Although..................................................................................................................2 The readers must have library cards. They want to borrow books

-The readers who ...................................................................................................................3 The books are for reference.They are on the stacks near the librarian

-The books which ...............................................................................................................

4 It was an excellent show.We all enjoyed it-It was ................................................................................................................................................5 They had been lost in the mountains for three days ,but they looked strong and heavy.

-Even...........................................................................................................................................

6 Although the play received good notices,not many people went to see it_Despite..................................................................................................................................7 Although Christopher was the stronger of two ,his attacker soon overpowered him

-Despite his...............................................................................................................................8 Although the team played well ..,they lost- Despite...........................................................................................................................9 While I strongly disapprove of your behaviour,I will help you this time

-Despite ..........................................................................................................................

10 Although he was not guilty , they executed him- In spite of.........................................................................................................................................11 Although both his legs were broken in the crash ,he managed to get out of the car before it-Despite his.....................................................................................................................................

12 He couldnt drive because of the fog

- The fog prevented..........................................................................................................................13 Although his leg was broken he managed to get out of the car- In spite.................................................................................................................................

14 Although he had a good salary , he was unhappy in his job

In spite.....................................................................................................................II Choose the best answer:1 .......It was Ms Johnsons birthday ,her employees sent her a gift

A But B Even though C Since D While2.I couldnt find the address....... telephone number in this directory

A or B although C but D even though

3 ..............Ms Brown is on the phone now , could you wait for a minute ?A Although B During C Before D Because4 ......Ms Brain was the only one who was familiar with the town, she drove the car

A Although B Since C But D Therefore5 The weather turned out to be very good , ..........was more than we could expectA what B that C which D it6 We talk for hours of things and friends ..........we remembered in the old schoolA which B that C who D whom

7 Jane showed us the hospital ...........she was bornA which B in that c in which D from which8 Tsunami is a Japanese word . This word means harbor wave

A Tsunami is a Japanese word which it means harbor wave B Tsunami is a Japanese word it means harbor waveC Tsunami is a Japanese word which means harbor wave D Tsunami means harbor wave is a Japanese word

9 The plants may develop differently . The pants live on that islandA The plants live on that island may develop differently B the plants that live on that island may develop differenC The plants which lives on that island may develop differently D The plants that live on that island may develop differ10 Etna is an active volcano .The volcano is on the island of Sicily

A Etna, which is on the island of Sicily , is an active volcano B Etna which is on the island of Sicily , is an active voC Etna , which is on the island of Sicily is an active volcano D Etna , which is on the island of Sicily , is active volc11 We enjoy learning English ............we find it very difficult

A so B moreover C and D but

12 He got wet ...........forgetting his umbrella ( A because B because of C and D but


15/16

Wish and Conditional sentences

Choose the best answer1 If he is careful , he ......get good marks ( A must B will C could D would 2 He wishes he.......an engineer ( A were B will be C is D wo

3 They wish they ...........a new house ( A had B have C will have D wou4 I wish you ............it again (A dont do B wont do C didnt do D wou

5 He wishes he ................English well ( A can B could C should D will)6 If you want to attend the course , you ...........pass the examination ( A has to B have to C had to D

7 If you want to ............your English ,we can help you ( A improve B improved C improving D impro8 The result will be better if he .............harder ( A work B works C worked D will wor

9 Where would you go if you...... a car ? ( A having B have C had D to have )10 I wish you .....here tomorrow ( A would come B come C will come D ca

11 Unless you understand , I ........explain it again to you ( A will B am C would D was )12 She wishes they ........here next time ( A dont come B didnt come C wont come D wouldnt

13 If I............a bird , I would be a dove ( A are B was C were D am )14 Unless you.......so much , you might be more popular ( A dont explain B didnt explain C explain D ex

15 How ...you .....if you were in my position? ( A do/feel B did / feel C would / feel D will / f

I Choose the best sentences

1 He doesnt help his mum with houseworkA I wish he helps his mum with housework B I wish he does help his mum with housework

C I wish he helped his mum with housework D I wish he would help his mum with housework2 I cant give you a ride because I dont have a motorbike

A If I had a motorbike , I could give you a ride B If I have a motorbike , I could give you a rideC If I had a motorbike , I will give you a ride D If I have a motorbike , I can give you a ride

3 What a pity ! You arent here with us nowA I wish you arent here with us now B I wish you werent here with us now

C I wish you were here with us now D I wish you would be here with us now4 Im not rich, so I cant buy that house

A If I am rich , I could buy that house B If I were rich , I can buy that house

C If I were rich , I will buy that house D if I were rich ,I could buy that house5 My friends often go on a camping trip without meA I wish my friends go on a camping trip without me B I wish my friends went on a camping trip with

C I wish my friends go on a camping trip with me D I wish my friends went on a camping trip with6 Hurry up or well be for the concert

A If we dont hurry , we wont be later for the concert B if we didnt hurry , well be later for the conceC If we dont hurry , well be later for the concert Dif we dont hurry , well be later for the conce

7 Id like my father to give up smokingA I wish my father gives up smoking B I wish my father gave up smoking

C I wish my father will give up smoking D I wish my father can give up smoking8 He must go now

A He wishes he wont go now B he wishes he doesnt go nowC He wishes he didnt have to go now D he wishes he hadnt to go now

9 I cant do this test because it is very difficultA If the test were difficult , I could do it B if the test werent difficult , I could do it

C If the test werent difficult , I couldnt do it D Unless the test were difficult , I couldnt do it10 This shirt is too small for me to wear

A If this shirt werent small , I couldnt wear it B If this shirt isnt small , I cant wear itC If this shirt is small, I cant wear it D If this shirt werent small , I could wear it

11 She doesnt go to China with usA We wish she goes to China with us B We wish she did went to China with us

C We wish she went to China with us D We wish she can go to China with us


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Documents

De Cuong on Thi Vao Lop 10 Chuyen Anh