DDG 1000 – First of the Zumwalt Class · Prelim Design CDR DAB Review DDG 1000 Phase IV IPS IPS EDM Tested Deliver to Yard Land-Based Testing ... HCI Update Expands the …

DDG 1000 – First of the Zumwalt Class Transforming the Navy

2006 Systems & Software Technology Conference2006 Systems & Software Technology Conference

Myron LisznianskyDDG 1000 TSCE & Software Acquisition ManagerPEO Ships PMS [email protected]

Tom LalibertyDDG 1000 TSCE & Software Deputy Program ManagerRaytheon Integrated Defense [email protected]

1C.HAC.S&I R&D Brief.Syring.04.18.06 1

Agenda

� Introduction to DDG 1000 (Myron Liszniansky)

− Operational and performance requirements

− Key Design Feature

− Acquisition plan

− Program Status

� Total Ship Computing Environment and Software Methodology (Tom Laliberty)

− TSCE Architecture

− Key Technologies

− Software Best Practices


Transforming Warfighting: DDG 1000

� Mission

− Littoral Battlespace Dominance

− Multi-mission capable

− Network-centric operations

� Description

− Precision strike

− Naval surface fire support

− In-stride mine avoidance

− Robust survivability

− Optimized crewing

− Life cycle affordability

� Employment

− Provide forward presence and power projection, independently, and in connection with Joint Forces

13.1.08 DD(X) Program Brief Slide 5 4/12/2006

Fleet Upgrades- Carriers- DDGs- Other

Anti Access Littoral Focused:

-Mines - Small Boat Defense - Diesel Subs

The Way Ahead – Transforming the NavyThe Way Ahead The Way Ahead –– Transforming the NavyTransforming the Navy

Complementary

Balanced

Total

Force

CG(X)

DD(X)

Littoral

Combat Ship

Technologies

Technologies

Technologies

Technologies

Sea Frame& Mission Modules

Missile Defense

Precision Strike and Volume Fires for assured access and Maneuver Warfare

TECHNOLOGIES WARFARE

CAPABILITIES

Distributed / Networked

Missile DefenseTechnology


Transforming Warfighting: DDG 1000 Requirements:

� Conduct offensive operations and destroyenemy targets ashore with precision strikeand volume fires

� Contribute to littoral surface, air, andsub-surface dominance

� Employ an open architecture total shipcomputing approach

� Be highly survivable

� Reduce crew sizeKey Performance Parameters

Interoperability

Number of Guns

Gun Magazine Capacity

Vertical Launch Cells

Radar Cross Section

Manning

Force Protection - New

Survivability - New


CharacteristicsLength 600 ft

Beam 80.7 ft

Draft 27.6 ft

Speed 30 kt

CharacteristicsLength 600 ft

Beam 80.7 ft

Draft 27.6 ft

Speed 30 kt

Integrated Power System(2) Main Turbine Generators (MTG)

(2) Auxiliary Turbine Generators (ATG)

(2) 34.6 MW Advanced Induction Motors

Integrated Fight Through Power

Integrated Power System(2) Main Turbine Generators (MTG)

(2) Auxiliary Turbine Generators (ATG)

(2) 34.6 MW Advanced Induction Motors

Integrated Fight Through Power

SuperstructureComposite structure

SuperstructureComposite structure

Weapons(80) Advanced vertical launch cells for

Tomahawk, ESSM, Standard Missile

(2) AGS 155 mm guns

(600) 155 mm rounds

(2) 57 mm Close In Guns

Torpedo Defense (Space Reservation)

Anti-Terrorism (Space Reservation)

Weapons(80) Advanced vertical launch cells for

Tomahawk, ESSM, Standard Missile

(2) AGS 155 mm guns

(600) 155 mm rounds

(2) 57 mm Close In Guns

Torpedo Defense (Space Reservation)

Anti-Terrorism (Space Reservation)

Boats(2) 7m RHIBs (sized for (2) 11m RHIBs)

Boats(2) 7m RHIBs (sized for (2) 11m RHIBs)

AviationMH60R and (3) VTUAVs

(Capacity for 2 MH 60Rs)

AviationMH60R and (3) VTUAVs

(Capacity for 2 MH 60Rs)

SensorsDual Band Radar

• S-Band VSR

• X-Band MFR

HF & MF Bow Sonar Arrays

Multi-Function Towed Array

EO/IR System

ES System

SensorsDual Band Radar

• S-Band VSR

• X-Band MFR

HF & MF Bow Sonar Arrays

Multi-Function Towed Array

EO/IR System

ES System

Hull

Wave-piercing tumblehome

Hull

Wave-piercing tumblehome

Displacement 14,564 LT

Installed Power 78 MW

Crew Size 142 (incl. Aviation detachment)


Installed Power 78 MW

Crew Size 142 (incl. Aviation detachment)

Transforming Warfighting: DDG 1000 Physical Design


DDG 1000 / DDG-51 Flt IIA Comparison

DDG-79


Length / Beam 509 ft / 67 ft

Draft 31 ft

Crew Size 365

Flt Dk Dimensions 71 ft x 57 ft (fwd)44 ft (aft)

Freeboardat hanger 13 ft at transom 16 ft

DDG 1000


Length / Beam 600 ft / 79.1 ft

Draft 27.6 ft

Crew Size 150

Flt Dk Dimensions 150 ft x 51 ft

Freeboard 22 ft


Transforming Warfighting: DDG 1000 Critical Technologies

SMC fly-through

Integrated Power System (IPS)• Component factorytesting complete

• Critical TestParameters (CTPs)complete

Integrated CompositeDeckhouse & Apertures (IDHA)• RCS testing complete• Co-site testing complete

Advanced Gun System (AGS)• Initial guided flight testing complete• Land-based testing complete

Peripheral Vertical LaunchSystem (PVLS) / Advanced VLS• Two detonationtests conducted

• Missile restrained firing testing complete

Hull Form Scale Model• Performance validated bymodel testing

Autonomic Fire SuppressionSystem (AFSS)• At-sea weapons effect and autonomic fire suppression testing demonstrated

Total Ship ComputingEnvironment (TSCE)• Software Releases 1, 2, and 3 successfully coded, tested, and authorized by the Government

Integrated Undersea Warfare (IUSW)• At-sea mine avoidance testing complete

• Automation testing complete

Dual Band Radar (DBR)• MFR land-basedtesting complete

• VSR final array assembly complete

Infrared Mockups (IR)• Land-based suppressor testing complete

• At-sea panel testing complete


DDG 1000 Program Schedule

HullAJ A J O J A J O J J O J J O A J O J J O J A J J A J O J A J O JOA J AJ A J O J A J O J J OA

Phase IIIAward

Spiral Development Review

SystemDesign

PDR

Prelim Design

CDR

DAB Review

DDG 1000

Phase IV

IPSDeliver to YardIPS EDM Tested

Land-Based Testing

Build IPS EDM

Build Production UnitProductionDesign

AGS EDM TestedAGS

Land-BasedTesting

Build AGS EDM

Build Production Unit

Deliver to Yard

MFR EDM

Deliverto Yard

DBR EDM DBR CDR

Land-Based Testing

DBR Production

DBR PDR

S-band Change

ProductionDesign

KeyPDR Preliminary Design Review

CDR Critical Design Review

DAB Defense Acquisition Board

MS B Milestone B

PRR Production Readiness Review

SR Software Release

A Award (C - Contract, AP - AP)

SF Start Fabrication

LK Lay Keel

L Launch

D Delivery

Completed Event

FQT / Land-Based

Build DBR Production Unit

At-Sea

DDG 1001

DDG 1002

DDG 1003

DDG 1004

A-AP SF LK L DA-C

TSCESR 1 SR 2 SR 3 SR 4 SR 5 SR 6

MS B

FY05 FY06 FY10FY09FY04FY03FY02 FY07 FY08 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14

DDG 1005

DDG 1006

DDG 1007

A-AP SFA-C LK

A-AP SFA-C LK L

A-AP SFA-C

A-AP A-C

A-AP A-C

DAB Review

PRR

PRR

PRR

Ship Design

Ship PRR

Detail Design

A-LOE SF LK L DA-CAP OPEVALA-AP

A-LOE SF LK L DA-CA-APAP


Transforming Business:DDG 1000 Capability Summary with Development Schedule

2004 20052003 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

Release 1

Basic TSCEI services, process

failure recovery

Automated AAW W/ESSM, Mature TSCEI, real-time infrastructure,Node failure recovery

Total Ship Systems Engineering (TSSE)

Release 2

Release 3

Multi-Mission Warfare Thread, Land Attack (AGS) and Undersea Mission Threads, Man-in-Loop Testing, End-to-End EDM Integration

Release 5

Release 6

Release 4

DDG 1000 System Architecture

Final CIGS Capability, Final VLA/SM2/ESSM/TLAM/4CM MK57 VLS Capability; Final Aircraft Control; Final IUSW capability: HF and Passive processing, Torpedo recognition, maneuver and Towed Torpedo CM, Vertical Launched ASROC (VLA), Final Ship ECS, IBS & Nav Capability, Final EMRS & Training Capability; TSCEI & HCI Update

Expands the Air and Surface warfare requirements; Initial SM-2 capability; Initial OA/JTM, Improved ID and fusion; DBR MFR HSTWS/NCTR/P-Scope; IFF capabilities; Initial EXCOMMS ICC, CEC DAP, Initial Aircraft Control, Ship Initial IBS, Final

CAPS, Initial ECS and NAV, Initial Training, TSCEI Updates w/NCES

Final EXCOMMS, Full ESSM, SM-2 & CIGS, Decoys and Decoy hatch control capability; Final DBR and EO/IR Capability, Final OA/JTM, Directed land attack (AGS); Final AGS Magazine and Mount capability, A/C Control

update, Organic Helo Sensors and Weapons, Towed Sonar & Bow Sonar Update, ISMA; Initial DDA, Ship ECS, IBS & Nav updates, Training Updates, Initial EMRS, IS3 and SPM/IDE, TSCEI & HCI Update

DDI

Phase III

Software Requirements

Software Design, Code, Unit Test, Integration

System Acceptance Test

Certification Panel

Incremental Build-Up Achieving Total Ship, Multi-Mission Capability

26% of Flight 1

Total SLOC

Completed

46% of Flight 1 Total SLOC SW Requirements Complete in

Phase III

In Phase HCI Usability Testing For Each Release

Spiral 1

TTWCS/TLAM; Organic UAV Control; SCI, Imagery, DDA CBR capability, MRSS, IDE/SPM and IS3 deferrals Training Deferrals


Agenda

� Introduction to DDG 1000 (Myron Liszniansky)

− Operational and performance requirements

− Key Design Feature

− Acquisition plan

− Program Status

� Total Ship Computing Environment and Software Methodology (Tom Laliberty)

− TSCE Architecture

− Key Technologies

− Software Best Practices


Transforming Warfighting:Fully Integrated Architecture - Fight with the Whole Ship

ENGAGE

EXCOMMS

SUPPORT

SHIP

SENSE

C2I AVIATION

Sensor Data

to OA-TM

Legend

Sonobuoy

MH-60R

CDL-N

HF Array

MF Array

LOS/BLOS (VHF, UHF, HF, LINK 11, 16, 22, JPALS)

DDSPAAA

VTUAV

MMR

ALFS

FLIR

ES

Hellfire

MH-60R

Torpedo

TSCE CORE

ES Suite HCI via TSCEI

CREW

EO/IR

Navigation

Automated Damage Control(ADC)

Auxiliaries Control (AUX)

Integrated Power System Control (IPS)

DAP

DAP

DAP

DAP

DAP

DAP

Navigation

IntegratedBridge

DAP

DAP

Engineering Control System (ECS)

Ac

ou

sti

c S

en

se S

uit

e

EO/IR

SATCOM(EHF, WGS, GBS, UHF, X/C)

Imagery

DAP

DAP

DAPDAP

MF Towed Array

DAP

Towed Torpedo Countermeasure

DAP

CDL-N

DAP

3P Round

NULKA

LEAD

GIANT

Chaff

CIGS

57MM

DAP

UCARS

DAP

Decoy

System

TLAM

VLA

SM-2

ESSM

MK 57

VLS

2

DAP

WeaponControl

Nav Radar IBS

AGSDAP LRLAP

EO/IR

DBR

IFF

Rev N CDR

DAP

ADC/DDAE-O Surveillance

ECS

DAP

Ship Control

DAPAUX IPS

E-O Surveillance

Sensor and

Vehicle Control

Mission Readiness

Training

Signatures

IS3

DAP

Command, Control & Intelligence

(C2I)

SA

OA-TM

Integrated (External) Communications Control


� Extensive Fleet Interaction has been critical to achieving a user-centered ship design that Optimizes Manning

� Sailor input and evaluations are critical at all stages of design

Transforming Warfighting:Human Centric Design


Standards-Based OA Computing Environment (OACE)

Category 3 (CAT 3):• Standards-based

interfaces

• Commercial mainstream products and technologies

• Applications can be changed with little or no effect on computing environment

• Computing environment can be changed with little or no effect on applications

Applications:• Common Components

(Category 4)

• Platform-Specific Components

• Standardized Common Frameworks

Infrastructure:• Common Services and

APIs (e.g., time, events, navigation)

• Flexibility to Support Forward-Fit and Back-Fit

Total Ship Computing Environment –Infrastructure (TSCE-I)

HardwareHardware

Operating System

MiddlewareMiddleware

Infrastructure Services (e.g., Time, Events, DX/DR)

C2EXCOMM Engage

Display

…OATM

Transforming Business:Total Ship Computing Environment (TSCE)

Layered Open Architecture Allows Flexibility and Growth


OACE (CORBA/DDS)

Real Time Detect to Engage

DIB/NCES (J2EE/JMS)

Non Real Time Web ServicesBased Command & Control

One Common Computational and Display Environment to Support all Ship Systems

Total Ship ComputingEnvironment (TSCE)=

Bridge

Transforming Warfighting:Integration of Combat and C4I Domains

We have requirement to be fully compliant and interoperable withthe DoD's implementation of a Net Centric environment.


Transforming Business: Extensive use of Java Programming Language

� Productivity

− Java programmers found to be 20 – 40+% more productive

− Reduction in code defects

� Long term viability

− Number of programmers using Java exceeded those using C++ in 2002

− College Board AP course/test in Computer Science is now Java based

� RTSJ (Real Time Specification for Java) advantage

− Enjoy all standard Java advantages except for NHRT based programming

− Allow developers to correctly reason about and control the temporal behavior of application logic

− A robust scheduling framework that provides deterministic scheduling within a JVM• Can be extended to provide deterministic end-to-end scheduling over a distributed network in the future


Transformation Business: DDG 1000 National Team Approach� Utilize most capable organizations from industry and government− Domain expertise

− Demonstrated software performance

− Ability to deliver on reuse opportunities

� Competitions to ensure best value

� High process maturity significantly reduces risk− CMM level 3 compliance required

− DDG 1000 software development organizations average CMM Level 3.7

− Closed loop quality program ensures compliance

� Strong Management Leadership− Adherence to team wide processes, cost control, schedules, tools and training program

Go to where the expertise is


Transforming Business: Integrated Architecture, Systems Engineering and Software Requirements

DOORS Bridge –Links Mission Thread Required Capabilities

Requirements Object/Activity LinksSystem Test Objectives

Requirements Object/Activity LinksSystem Test Objectives

Ensemble Capsules -State Machines,Algorithms

Integrated TaskRepository

Sequence Diagrams Components/Ensembles as Lifelines

Component LevelActivity Diagrams

WSMWatchstander

Model

DOORS

DDG 1000 RoseRT

TraceabilityInformation Flow

Software RequirementSpecifications

Watchstander Loading

Mission Threads –Element Swimlanes

DDG 1000 Rose

DDG 1000 Rose

PerformanceAssessments

SW Requirements

Release Vision- Aligned w/Mission

Threads

Use Cases- Developed from

MSLDA Component Level Activity Diagram

Sequence Diagrams-Aligned with MSLDA Component/Ensemble Sequence Diagrams

Integrated Modeling Aligns Ship Mission Thread Analysis with Manning, Software Requirements and System Test Objectives

Mission System Logical Design Artifacts


DDG 1000DDG 1000

Sys SDPSys SDP

DD

G 1

000 S

DP

DD

G 1

000-P

Ds

DDG 1000DDG 1000

ProgramProgram

DirectivesDirectives

SW WorkSW Work

InstructionsInstructions

DD

G 1

000-S

WIs

DDG 1000

Site SDP

Site

SD

P

DDG 1000Software

Measurements

DDG 1000 ToolsEnvironment

Training

DDG 1000 System SDP EstablishesDDG 1000 System SDP Establishes

Software Process RequirementsSoftware Process Requirements

–– the the ““What?What?””

Defines Process “How”

Enables Process

Execution

Measures Process Execution, Software Status, Product Quality

Instantiates DDG 1000 SW Process Requirements for Each SW Supplier

Supports Deployment of

DDG 1000 SW Process

DDG 1000Usability Testing

Transforming Business: Software Process

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

24-J

un

1-Ju

l

8-Ju

l15

-Jul

22-J

ul29

-Jul

5-Au

g12

-Aug

19-A

ug26

-Aug

2-Se

p

9-Se

p16

-Sep

23-S

ep30

-Sep

Ste

ps

Steps Plan Cum Steps Pass Cum Steps Fail Cum

Steps NR Cum Step Needs Anal

Integrates End User in

Process

Deploy Common Practices, Tools and Training


Transforming Business: Software Development Iterative Spiral Process

Release 1SE Activities



DDG 1000 Configuration Control Board

Operational Concepts, User Needs, Previous Software Increment FeedbackOperational Concepts, User Needs, Previous Software Increment Feedback

Release Planning(impact analysis to cost, schedule, performance)

DDG 1000 Requirements Configuration Review Board

SoftwareRequirements

Analysis

SoftwareArchitectural

Design

SoftwareDetailedDesign

SoftwareCoding &Testing

SoftwareIntegration

SoftwareQualification

Testing

SystemIntegration

Individual Release Software Incremental Development Cycle

ContinuousInteraction with Navy

to MatureRequirements and

Refine Release Plans

DDG 1000 Software Configuration Control Board

Six Software Releases

SystemEngineeringProcesses

Six Overlapped, Incremental Releases of Increasing Capability. Lessons Learned

Captured and fedInto next release.

Software Engineering

ProcessContinuous Improvement

Lessons Learned

Spiral Software Development Feeds Lessons Learned Forward into Future Releases

Integrated Software Quality Assurance and In-Phase Independent Verification & Validation


Development Site Measures

Development Site Reviews

DDG 1000 System Software Monthly Measures

DDG 1000 System Software Reviews

FSRs

PDR

CDR

Monthly Tracking

Book Reviews

Navy, IV

&V, S

oftware C

ertification Sof

twar

e Pro

cess

& S

oftw

are

Pla

ns

Transforming Business: Software Measurement Program

Each Segment’s Monthly Measures are aggregated into a

Program Software Composite

Measurement Report

Software Composite Measurement

Reports are reviewed by the DDG

1000 Software Director

Software Composite Measurement

Reports are also reviewed at

formal program Technical and

Management reviews

Monthly Measures are generated by each site

Each site conducts monthly management

reviews of their

measures

Team-wide Measurement Program with Quantitative Analysis and Corrective Action


Transforming Business: Inclusive Culture of Openness, Collaboration and Communication

� Transparency provided through openness and frequent interaction with stake holders

− Design Reviews for each system software release:• Software Specification Review

• Preliminary Design Review

• Critical Design Review

• Test Readiness Review

• System Acceptance Test Review

• Software System Safety Technical Review Panel (SSSTRP)

• System Certification Panel

− Industry representatives from all contractor companies

− Government Program Executive Offices and Technical Laboratories, Software Quality Assurance, IV&V, Navy Certification

� Over-communicate

− Two-way communication from program level Web Site, Town Meetings/Web Casts, Newsletter, Staff Meetings, Skip level Lunches, Team Health Surveys

� Celebrate Success!

− Rewards and recognition events conducted to congratulate team for accomplishments


DDG 1000 Transforming: Business, Security, Warfighting

� Committed national team of domain experts adhering to CMMibased processes enforced by strong program leadership

� Embracing and leveraging available technologies to advance situational awareness and warfighter effectiveness

� DDG 1000 is the Navy’s foundation for future warfighting enhancements

Documents

DDG 1000 – First of the Zumwalt Class · Prelim Design CDR DAB Review DDG 1000 Phase IV IPS IPS EDM Tested Deliver to Yard Land-Based Testing ... HCI Update Expands the …