5

Click here to load reader

DD Report Content

Embed Size (px)

DESCRIPTION

Due Diligence

Citation preview

I History and brief description of business1 History and development of the company and the activities undertaken.2 The corporate structure of the group.II Management and employees1 Management structure2 Details of the directors and senior management, including ages, qualifications, length of service and previous experience and other directorships.3 Remuneration of directors and senior management, terms of employment including details of service contracts, commission payable, benefits, loans and expenses, if applicable.4 Brief assessment of management ability (strengths/expertise/weaknesses).5 Details of personnel and management structure number of staff by area, wage rates, ages, union agreements, terms of employment, etc. Details of lines of command and group structure.6 Broad details of workforce including terms of employment, numbers and remuneration policy.7 Dates of salary/wage reviews and current position on such.8 Details of profit-sharing and bonus schemes.9 Staff relations and details of any trade union representation.10 Details of pension schemes and indication of funding position.III Accounting systems and management information1 A description and assessment of the financial records, the management information produced and the system of internal control.2 A brief description and assessment of the costing systems and the budgetary control and forecasting systems.3 Details of material year-end, non-recurring and other adjustments made to management accounts.IV Accounting policies1 Details of the accounting policies adopted by the company and details of any changes in policies during the last three years.2 Detailed explanation of methodology for revenue recognition.V Trading results1 A summary of results for the last financial periods.2 A summary of results from the date of the last financial year end.3 A breakdown of sales and gross profit contribution for the periods set out in paragraphs 1 and 2 above analysed by each main activity/product group with an explanation of the effect of anyvolume changes and any significant changes in margins and composition of direct costs incurred.4 An analysis of subcontractor costs incurred, detailing the monthly payments for each contractor for the last financial year.5 Where staff have left or been made redundant, details of arrangements and payments made to individuals concerned6 Analysis of rent and rates costs for the last financial year.7 Analysis of overhead expenses together with comments on significant fluctuations.8 An explanation of and comments on trends disclosed by the results, including relevant notes of any exceptional profits or losses, the impact of inflation, currency fluctuations, seasonal and any other significant contributory factors.VI Premises1 Details of company premises, including location, form and terms of tenure, site area, current usage, date of acquisition, cost and subsequent expenditure.2 Details of any property disposals in last 6 years.3 Details of any impending or deferred repairs if material.VII Intellectual property rights1 Details of all intellectual property rights held by the company.VIII Net assets1 A summary statement of the balance sheets as at year end and the previous financial year end.2 An analysis of and comments on the composition of assets and liabilities as at year end and the previous financial year end.3 A funds flow analysis for the last financial year.4 A schedule of daily bank balances for the last financial year.5 Details of any current, pending or threatened litigation or legal proceedings.6 Details of any material long-term and/or onerous contracts.7 Details of material contingent liabilities.8 Details of major items of capital expenditure since the last accounting date and details of any outstanding capital commitments.9 Details of capital structure, including a list of individual shareholders and distributable reserves.10 Fixed assets, including depreciation policy, and details of any surplus assets. Details of any leased assets.11 Details of banking facilities.12 Summary of insurance cover.IX Review of Group budgets and projections1 The basis of preparation of the projections.2 An explanation of the assumptions made by the Directors.3 Review of pipeline underpinning sales assumptions.4 Consideration of the reasonableness of the assumptions made.5 Consider sensitivities of the projections to changes in assumptions (principally revenue and personnel and other resources that would be flexed accordingly).X Taxation1 Details of the current positions with regard to the agreement of taxation liabilities and assessments for corporation tax.2 Review of corporation tax computations for last 6 years.3 A review of the position of HM Revenue and Customs in relation to VAT and PAYE, respectively. Identification of any penalties and/or interest incurred.4 Details of any enquiries, control visits or correspondence with HMRC.5 Details of any share option schemes.XI General1 Any other factors which might materially affect the prospects of the company and its subsidiaries and any other matters which appear relevant in the context of the current proposal.AREAS NOT COVERED BY FFINANCIAL DD REPORT:Markets1 A description of the main business areas/products.2 An analysis of sales in quantity/volume, value and by outlet, including details of sales trends and product mix (as appropriate).3 A description of the customer base and an assessment of market share.4 Terms of trade, including pricing and profit margin policy, credit arrangements, significant agreements for sales or purchase, agency agreements and exports.5 Where relevant, details of firm orders outstanding by product line at the current date and details of fluctuations in the level of orders outstanding.Purchasing organisation1 Details of service delivery, internal and external resource management.2 Details of customer contract terms and agreements.3 Details of future strategy, any new activities planned or recently commenced or terminated.4 Details of principal suppliers and relevant agreements and alternative sources of supply.5 Details of advertising and promotional policy and expenditure.6 Details of development expenditures planned.Outline of areas to be covered by Commercial Due Diligence1. Product analysis2. Current market (and competitors) analysis3. Developments in the market4. Potential new markets5. Barriers to entry6. Production facilities and manufacturing efficiency/effectiveness7. Strategic investment needs8. Purchasing strategies and supply chain effectiveness9. Information technology10. Research and development facilities/strategy11. Environmental matters12. Management effectivenessOutline of areas to be covered by Legal Due Diligence1. Constitution and ownership of holding company2. Constitution and ownership of significant subsidiaries, associated companies and investments3. Recent acquisitions and disposals (including merger control problems and on-going warranties)4. Tangible property (owned and leased)5. Intellectual and other intangible property6. Major contracts (including management service contracts)7. Debt agreements8. Pension obligations9. Litigation and disputes10. Guarantees and other contingent liabilities11. Warranties (including taxation)12. Environmental regulation, permits and liabilities13. Compliance with other regulations and laws14. Impact of change of control